Waste silk recycling equipment for textile fabric processing process

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of waste silk recycling, in particular to waste silk recycling equipment used in the textile fabric processing process, which comprises a net separating pipe and annular plates rotationally arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the outer part of the net separating pipe, a barrel body shell is fixed between the two annular plates, a three-way pipe is fixedly communicated with the outer side of the barrel body shell, and two pipe heads in the three-way pipe are communicated with the barrel body shell. A cover plate is fixed to the upper end of the net separating pipe, an air inlet pipe is arranged in the center of the cover plate, an inner ring of the annular plate located at the lower end extends downwards to be provided with an extension pipe I, a base is connected into the extension pipe I, a center shaft is rotationally arranged in the center of the base, a spiral plate is fixed to the center shaft, and the outer end of the spiral plate makes contact with the inner wall of the net separating pipe. According to the waste silk recycling device, the net separating pipe can be cleaned in the waste silk recycling process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of waste silk recycling, and particularly to a waste silk recycling device for the textile cloth processing process. Background Art

[0002] The processing technology of textile cloth is a series of technical processes for converting fiber raw materials into finished cloth, involving multiple links such as spinning, weaving, and dyeing and finishing. In the textile cloth processing technology, waste silk, that is, fiber or yarn waste, is mainly generated in the following steps: 1. Spinning process. When the fiber is opened and carded, short fibers, impurities, and unopened fiber clusters will be excluded when the fiber passes through the opener and carding machine, forming waste fiber; during the drafting and twisting processes, broken yarns or poor joints of the yarn will generate broken-end yarns, as well as the flying fluff remaining during equipment cleaning; 2. Weaving process. When warping, the remaining yarns of broken warps or joints will become waste silk; when shuttle weaving, when the warp or weft yarn breaks, the yarn needs to be replaced, and the remaining broken yarns and joint yarns will become waste; when knitting, the yarn breaks during the looping process or waste yarns are generated during equipment debugging.

[0003] Since waste silk is fiber or yarn and is extremely easy to flow with the air, when recycling waste silk, it is mostly through the suction operation, and at the same time, the waste silk is sucked for recycling. As the waste silk is sucked, the partition net in the recycling device will be covered by the waste silk, resulting in a decrease in the suction capacity. It is necessary to often disassemble the partition net for cleaning or replacement, which affects the use. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a waste silk recycling device for the textile cloth processing process, which can clean the partition pipe during the process of recycling waste silk.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A waste silk recycling device for the textile cloth processing process includes a partition pipe, and ring plates rotating at the upper and lower ends outside the partition pipe. A barrel shell is fixed between the two ring plates. A three-way pipe is fixedly communicated with the outside of the barrel shell. Two pipe heads in the three-way pipe are communicated with the barrel shell, and the other pipe head is used for communicating with a suction pump. A cover plate is fixed at the upper end of the partition pipe, and an air inlet pipe is provided at the center of the cover plate. An extension pipe Ⅰ extends downward from the inner circle of the lower ring plate. A base is connected inside the extension pipe Ⅰ, and a central shaft rotates at the center of the base. A spiral plate is fixed on the central shaft, and the outer end of the spiral plate contacts the inner wall of the partition pipe.

[0007] A brush strip is provided at the outer end of the spiral plate.

[0008] A bent pipe rotates inside the air inlet pipe.

[0009] Two pipe heads connected to the barrel housing are arranged opposite to each other. On both sides of the connection port where the barrel housing is connected to the tee pipe, partition plates are provided, and the partition plates are in sliding contact connection with the outer wall of the partition pipe network.

[0010] Between two annular plates, two rotating frames are rotatably arranged, and on each of the two rotating frames, a plurality of knocking blocks are rotatably arranged.

[0011] The two rotating frames are opposite to each other and are arranged offset from the two connection ports on the barrel housing.

[0012] The lower end of the extension pipe Ⅰ is fixed with an upper ring edge, and the lower end of the upper ring edge is coaxially fixed with a lower ring edge through a plurality of vertical plates. The inner ring of the lower ring edge extends downward to be provided with an extension pipe Ⅱ.

[0013] The upper end of the base is a conical surface with a high center and a low outer ring, and the upper end of the lower ring edge is a conical ring surface that fits with the conical surface of the upper end of the base.

[0014] An annular sleeve is sleeved on the outer rings of the upper ring edge and the lower ring edge. An outlet is provided on the side surface of the annular sleeve. A limiting ring is sleeved and slid on the outside of the annular sleeve. An arc-shaped baffle is fixed on the limiting ring. A spring is provided between the annular sleeve and the limiting ring.

[0015] A dial plate is fixed at the outlet side end of the inner wall of the annular sleeve.

[0016] Advantages of the present invention:

[0017] 1. By the rotation of the transmission spiral plate on the inner wall of the partition pipe network, it can continuously scrape and clean the waste filaments that enter the partition pipe network from the air inlet pipe and adhere to the inner wall of the partition pipe network, without the need to stop the machine for disassembly, ensuring the efficiency of recycling waste filaments.

[0018] 2. Through the arrangement of the partition plates, the cavity between the partition pipe network and the barrel housing is divided into an air suction cavity and a non-air suction cavity. By rotating the partition pipe network, the partition pipe network is always switched between the air suction cavity and the non-air suction cavity, avoiding the waste filaments adhering to the inner wall of the partition pipe network corresponding to the air suction cavity from being not easily dropped, which affects the recycling. Description of the drawings

[0019] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a waste filament recycling device used in the process of textile fabric processing;

[0020] Figure 2 and Figure 3 is Figure 1 the sectional structural schematic diagram of;

[0021] Figure 4 and Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the barrel housing, the annular plate and the tee pipe;

[0022] Figure 6 and Figure 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the partition pipe network;

[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating frame and a knocking block;

[0024] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of a base, a central shaft and a spiral plate;

[0025] Figure 10 and Figure 11 It is a schematic structural diagram of a collar, an outlet, a baffle plate and an arc baffle.

[0026] In the figure:

[0027] Barrel shell 101; Ring plate 102; Three-way pipe 103; Partition plate 104; Support plate 105; Extension pipe I 106; Upper ring edge 107; Lower ring edge 108; Extension pipe II 109; Vertical plate 110;

[0028] Partition pipe network 201; Cover plate 202; Air inlet pipe 203; Elbow pipe 204;

[0029] Rotating frame 301; Knocking block 302;

[0030] Base 401; Central shaft 402; Spiral plate 403;

[0031] Collar 501; Outlet 502; Baffle plate 503; Arc baffle 504; Limit ring 505; Spring 506. Specific implementation manners

[0032] As Figures 1 - 11 shown, a waste silk recycling device for the textile fabric processing process will be described in detail:

[0033] A waste silk recycling device for the textile fabric processing process includes a partition pipe network 201, and ring plates 102 that rotate at the upper and lower ends outside the partition pipe network 201. A barrel shell 101 is fixed between the two ring plates 102. A three-way pipe 103 is fixedly connected to the outside of the barrel shell 101. Two pipe heads in the three-way pipe 103 are communicated with the barrel shell 101, and the other pipe head is used to communicate with an air suction pump. A cover plate 202 is fixed to the upper end of the partition pipe network 201. An air inlet pipe 203 is provided at the center of the cover plate 202. An extension pipe I 106 extends downward from the inner circle of the lower ring plate 102. A base 401 is connected inside the extension pipe I 106. A central shaft 402 rotates at the center of the base 401. A spiral plate 403 is fixed on the central shaft 402, and the outer end of the spiral plate 403 contacts the inner wall of the partition pipe network 201.

[0034] In use, the three-way pipe 103 is connected to the suction pump. Thus, when the suction pump is started, the suction pump sucks the air in the barrel housing 101 through the three-way pipe 103, passes through the pipe body structure of the partition net pipe 201 and the multiple filter holes thereon, and then sucks the air inside the partition net pipe 201. Since the lower end of the partition net pipe 201 is in a blocked state due to the cooperation of the extension pipe I 106 and the base 401, a suction force is generated at the air inlet pipe 203. By connecting the air inlet pipe 203 to the dust suction head, the dust suction head can be installed at the lower end of the waste filament generating device or can be used for mobile suction of waste filaments by hand. Among them, the dust suction head is not shown in the figure, and the structure of the dust suction head can be set according to the structure of the device for sucking waste filaments. When held by hand, it can also be set into the structure of a common vacuum cleaner head;

[0035] By sucking air with the suction pump, the waste filaments will enter the partition net pipe 201 through the air inlet pipe 203 along with the air, be blocked by the partition net pipe 201 and stay inside the partition net pipe 201, and be attached to the inner wall of the partition net pipe 201 under the influence of air flow. At this time, start the first motor installed on the base 401 to drive the central shaft 402, which can drive the spiral plate 403 to rotate inside the partition net pipe 201, and then perform spiral sliding on the inner wall of the partition net pipe 201, so as to push the waste filaments attached to the inner wall of the partition net pipe 201 downward in a spiral manner to the base 401; ensure that the filter holes on the partition net pipe 201 are always unblocked, so as to ensure the suction of waste filaments without disassembling the partition net pipe 201 for cleaning;

[0036] Moreover, due to the spiral shape of the spiral plate 403 inside the partition net pipe 201, the inside of the partition net pipe 201 can be spirally separated, reducing the adsorption force at the base 401 and preventing the waste filaments pushed to the base 401 from flying up again, which affects the unblocking of the partition net pipe 201;

[0037] Among them, an L-shaped support plate 105 is fixed at the lower end of the barrel housing 101 to support the whole device, and a sliding column is fixed on the support plate 105. The lower end of the base 401 is fixed with a support arm plate that slides through the sliding column, thereby forming a limit for the base 401. Moreover, a first electric telescopic rod is installed between the support plate 105 and the support arm plate. When there is a large amount of waste filaments on the base 401, control the first electric telescopic rod to extend, push the support arm plate to drive the base 401 to move downward, so that the base 401 slides to the lower end of the extension pipe I 106. After taking out the waste filaments on the base 401, control the first electric telescopic rod to contract again to reset the base 401 and then run and use it again.

[0038] Furthermore:

[0039] By providing brush strips at the outer end of the spiral plate 403, the inner wall of the partition net pipe 201 can be spirally swept by the brush strips, which can better clean the inner wall of the partition net pipe 201 and improve the cleaning efficiency and effect.

[0040] As shown Figure 6 in the figure:

[0041] A bent pipe 204 rotates inside the intake pipe 203 as described above.

[0042] By providing the bent pipe 204, the intake pipe 203 can be connected to any circumferential orientation of the dust suction end. Especially when holding it by hand for mobile waste silk suction, it can better improve the convenience of use.

[0043] As shown Figures 3 - 5 in the figure:

[0044] Two pipe heads connected to the barrel shell 101 are arranged oppositely. On both sides of the communication port where the barrel shell 101 is connected to the tee pipe 103, partition plates 104 are provided. The partition plates 104 are in contact and sliding connection with the outer wall of the partitioned net pipe 201.

[0045] Through the provision of the four partition plates 104, the annular column cavity between the barrel shell 101 and the partitioned net pipe 201 is partitioned into two suction cavities and two non - suction cavities, and the two suction cavities and the two non - suction cavities are arranged oppositely at intervals. The inner wall of the partitioned net pipe 201 corresponding to the position of the suction cavity will suck air, so that the waste silk adheres to the inner wall here, while the inner wall of the partitioned net pipe 201 corresponding to the position of the non - suction cavity will not suck air, so that there will be no waste silk adhering to the inner wall here. In order to avoid that due to the continuous existence of suction, the waste silk adhering to the inner wall of the partitioned net pipe 201 is not easy to be scraped off and cleaned, a second motor is installed on the barrel shell 101 to drive the intake pipe 203, thereby driving the partitioned net pipe 201 to rotate inside the barrel shell 101, so that any position of the partitioned net pipe 201 is always alternately switched between the suction cavity and the non - suction cavity, thereby preventing the partitioned net pipe 201 from having a position that is always in the suction cavity, which is convenient for scraping off the waste silk adhering to the inner wall of the partitioned net pipe 201 by the spiral plate 403.

[0046] As shown Figure 8 in the figure:

[0047] Two rotating frames 301 rotate between two ring plates 102, and a plurality of knocking blocks 302 rotate on each of the two rotating frames 301.

[0048] When the intake pipe 203 rotates, it can drive the two rotating frames 301 to rotate simultaneously through a belt. The rotating rotating frames 301 will drive the knocking blocks 302 thereon to rotate. The centrifugal force generated by the rotation will cause the center of gravity end of the knocking blocks 302 to move away from the rotation center, and then will contact the outer wall of the partitioned net pipe 201, forming a knock on the partitioned net pipe 201, causing the partitioned net pipe 201 to vibrate, so that it is convenient for the waste silk adhering to the partitioned net pipe 201 to fall off when moving to the non - suction cavity, improving the cleaning efficiency of the partitioned net pipe 201;

[0049] Among them, the knocking block 302 is composed of a through shaft and a knocking column. The through shaft and the knocking column are arranged side by side and parallel. The overall center of gravity is at the knocking column. The through shaft rotates on the rotating frame 301. When the rotating frame 301 rotates, the knocking column drives the through shaft to rotate away from the rotating frame 301 under the influence of centrifugal force. When the knocking column contacts the partition pipe 201, it knocks on the partition pipe 201, and at the same time makes the through shaft rotate on the rotating frame 301, and then makes the knocking column rotate past the partition pipe 201 and continue to rotate, and move away from the rotating frame 301, thus forming continuous knocking on the partition pipe 201.

[0050] Further:

[0051] The two rotating frames 301 are opposite to each other and are arranged in a dislocation manner with the two communication ports on the barrel shell 101;

[0052] That is, the two rotating frames 301 are located in two non-air suction cavities, so as to achieve the best knocking and vibrating effect.

[0053] Such as Figure 5 , shown in FIGS. 9-11:

[0054] The lower end of the extension pipe I 106 is fixed with an upper ring edge 107. The lower end of the upper ring edge 107 is coaxially fixed with a lower ring edge 108 through a plurality of vertical plates 110. The inner circle of the lower ring edge 108 extends downward to be provided with an extension pipe II 108.

[0055] The upper end of the base 401 is a conical surface with a high center and a low outer circle, and the upper end of the lower ring edge 108 is a conical ring surface that cooperates with the upper end conical surface of the base 401.

[0056] When the first electric telescopic rod is controlled to extend, the support arm plate is pushed to drive the base 401 to move downward. When the upper end conical surface of the base 401 is aligned with the conical ring surface of the lower ring edge 108, the waste wire located on the base 401 will automatically slide along the conical surface to the conical ring surface, and then automatically fall off, improving the efficiency of centralized discharge of waste wire from the equipment.

[0057] Further:

[0058] The outer rings of the upper ring edge 107 and the lower ring edge 108 are sleeved with a ring sleeve 501. The side surface of the ring sleeve 501 is provided with an outlet 502. The outside of the ring sleeve 501 is sleeved and slid with a limit ring 505. An arc-shaped baffle 504 is fixed on the limit ring 505. A spring 506 is arranged between the ring sleeve 501 and the limit ring 505.

[0059] The ring sleeve 501 blocks the outer ends of the upper ring edge 107 and the lower ring edge 108, and the arc baffle 504 blocks the outlet 502, so that an annular storage space is formed between the upper ring edge 107 and the lower ring edge 108. When the base 401 is controlled to move downward, the conical surface of the upper end of the base 401 is aligned with the conical surface of the lower ring edge 108. At this time, the lower end of the partition tube 201 is still in a blocked state, and the waste silk on the base 401 is less affected by the suction. In the suction state, the waste silk will still automatically slide to the upper end of the lower ring edge 108, and then the base 401 is controlled to move back to its original position, and then the arc baffle 504 is pushed upward, thereby driving the limit ring 505 to slide upward to squeeze the spring 506, and then the outlet 502 is opened, and the waste silk on the conical surface at the upper end of the lower ring edge 108 can be automatically discharged through the outlet 502;

[0060] During this process, there is no need to stop the machine, and the air suction state of the equipment remains unchanged throughout the whole process, which further improves the convenience of equipment use;

[0061] Among them, two limit rods are symmetrically fixed on the outer side of the upper end of the ring sleeve 501, and the lower ends of the two limit rods are provided with limit plates, so that when the spring 506 pushes the limit ring 505 downward, the limit ring 505 presses against the limit plate. At this time, the arc baffle 504 blocks the outlet 502. When the outlet 502 needs to be opened, the arc baffle 504 is pushed upward to overcome the elastic force of the spring 506 and expose the outlet 502. Moreover, a convex edge is provided at the upper end of the arc baffle 504 to facilitate pushing the arc baffle 504 upward.

[0062] Further:

[0063] By fixing a paddle 503 on the side end of the outlet 502 on the inner wall of the ring sleeve 501, before opening the outlet 502, the ring sleeve 501 can be rotated to make the ring sleeve 501 drive the paddle 503 to move circumferentially on the lower ring edge 108, thereby paddle the waste silk on the lower ring edge 108, so that the waste silk on the lower ring edge 108 can be concentrated by reciprocating left and right rotation, and then the outlet 502 is rotated to the corresponding position and opened to quickly discharge the waste silk in a concentrated manner.

Claims

1. A waste silk recovery device for textile fabric processing, characterized in that: It includes a partition mesh tube and ring plates rotating at the upper and lower ends of the outside of the partition mesh tube, a barrel shell is fixed between the two ring plates, a three-way pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the barrel shell, two pipe heads in the three-way pipe are connected to the barrel shell, and the other pipe head is used to connect to an air suction pump, a cover plate is fixed to the upper end of the partition mesh tube, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the center of the cover plate, an extension pipe I is extended downwardly from the inner circle of the ring plate at the lower end, a base is connected to the extension pipe I, a central axis rotates at the center of the base, a spiral plate is fixed on the central axis, and the outer end of the spiral plate is in contact with the inner wall of the partition mesh tube.

2. The waste silk recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the spiral plate is provided with a brush strip.

3. The waste silk recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A curved pipe is rotated in the air intake pipe.

4. The waste silk recycling device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Two pipe heads connected with the barrel shell are arranged opposite to each other, and partitions are arranged on both sides of the connecting port where the barrel shell is connected with the three-way pipe, and the partitions are in contact and sliding connection with the outer wall of the partition net pipe.

5. The waste silk recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two rotating racks are rotated between the two ring plates, and a plurality of knocking blocks are rotated on the two rotating racks.

6. The waste silk recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two rotating frames are opposite to each other and are staggered with the two communicating ports on the barrel shell.

7. The waste silk recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper ring edge is fixed at the lower end of the extension tube I, a lower ring edge is coaxially fixed to the lower end of the upper ring edge through a plurality of vertical plates, and an extension tube II is provided on the inner circle of the lower ring edge extending downward.

8. The waste silk recycling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end of the base is a conical surface with a high center and a low outer ring, and the upper end of the lower ring edge is a conical ring surface matched with the conical surface of the upper end of the base.

9. The waste silk recycling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer rings of the upper ring edge and the lower ring edge are rotated with ring sleeves, the side of the ring sleeve is provided with an outlet, the outer side of the ring sleeve is slidably provided with a limit ring, the limit ring is fixed with an arc baffle, and a spring is provided between the ring sleeve and the limit ring.

10. The waste silk recycling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A shift plate is fixed on the outlet side end of the inner wall of the ring sleeve.

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