Air frying oven with convective heat transfer structure
By designing convection heat transfer structure and lifting and shaking components in the air frying oven, the problems of poor convection effect and insufficient contact with hot air on the food surface are solved, and more efficient frying and baking effects and grease separation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510537828.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The internal air convection effect of existing air frying ovens is poor, and the heating pipes are unreasonable, which leads to insufficient frying and baking of foods, and the stand is stationary, resulting in insufficient contact with hot air on the surface of the food, affecting the taste.
An air frying oven with a convection heat transfer structure is designed, using lifting and shaking components and convection heat transfer components, including convection fan blades, heating pipes and deflectors, to form a hot air circulation, improve the convection effect, and to bias the frying pan through the shaking components to ensure that the food surface is evenly in contact with hot air.
The hot air circulation quickly removes moisture from the food surface, improves the frying and baking effect, shakes the component to ensure that the food surface is evenly exposed to hot air, improves the overall frying and baking effect, and achieves oil separation.
Smart Images

Figure CN120130835A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of air frying and baking food, and specifically is an air frying oven with a convection heat transfer structure. Background Art
[0002] With the gradual improvement of people's living standards, people have completed the ideological transformation from "being able to eat enough" to "eating well", and more and more people have given up fried foods. Therefore, air fryer ovens have emerged. The so-called air fryer ovens use heating tubes to heat the air and use air to bake food instead of frying, which reduces people's intake of fat and improves the health of their diet.
[0003] However, the existing air fryer oven has poor internal air convection effect and the arrangement position of the heating tube is not reasonable, which leads to insufficient frying and baking of food. Another reason for the insufficient frying and baking of food is that during frying and baking, the placing rack is kept still. When a lot of food is placed, the outer surface of some food is not in contact with the hot air due to accumulation, which affects the taste of frying and baking.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an air frying oven with a convection heat transfer structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an air fryer oven with a convection heat transfer structure, comprising a box, a fryer, a lifting and shaking assembly and a convection heat transfer assembly, characterized in that: a plurality of fryers are arranged in the box so as to be offset and shaken by the lifting and shaking assembly, and the plurality of fryers are arranged in a circle;
[0006] The convection heat transfer component includes convection blades, a heating tube and a guide plate 2, wherein the two guide plates 2 are symmetrically arranged in the box body, thereby dividing the box body from left to right into a gas rising space 1, a heating space and a gas rising space 2, and the convection blades can suck the air in the heating space and send it to the gas rising space 1 and the gas rising space 2 after being heated by the heating tube and then merged into the heating space.
[0007] Further, as a preference, the convection heat transfer assembly further comprises a partition, the partition being horizontally placed at the bottom of the box body, the middle portion of the partition being recessed upward to form a receiving groove, the receiving groove being able to accommodate part of the convection fan blades;
[0008] A plurality of air suction holes are provided on the bottom of the accommodating groove, and the range occupied by the plurality of air suction holes matches the range occupied by the convection fan blades;
[0009] On both sides of the partition plate, a plurality of air outlet holes corresponding to the positions of the gas rising space one and the gas rising space two are symmetrically arranged.
[0010] Further, as a preference, a convection motor capable of driving the convection fan blades to rotate is fixed in the gas passage formed by the partition plate and the bottom of the box body, and a heat insulation sleeve is fixed outside the convection motor.
[0011] Further, as a preference, a gas supplementing component is further included. The gas supplementing component includes a gas supplementing motor and a partition plate. The partition plate is in an inverted ︺ shape, and its front and rear end faces are respectively connected to the front and rear faces of the box body, so that a partition channel is formed between the partition plate and the box body;
[0012] The partition plate on the left side is arranged above the partition plate, and there is a certain distance between it and the partition plate. A gas supplementing fan blade is placed between the partition plate on the left side and the box body. The gas supplementing fan blade is rotatably arranged on the box body by a shaft body, and the gas supplementing fan blade is driven to rotate by a gas supplementing motor fixed on the box body. There is a hole body in the part of the box body where the gas supplementing motor is located;
[0013] The partition plate on the right side passes through the partition plate and the box body downward, so as to form an exhaust hole two with the box body;
[0014] Moreover, a plurality of exhaust holes one communicating with the partition channel are arranged above the partition plate on the right side.
[0015] Further, as a preference, a flow guiding plate one is further fixed on the partition plate. The flow guiding plate one is fixed in the gas rising space one, and a gas supplementing channel is formed between the flow guiding plate one and the partition plate on the left side.
[0016] Further, as a preference, the lifting and shaking assembly includes a lifting driving part, a mounting seat, a shaking disc, a connecting rod and a connecting seat. Among them, a plurality of vertically placed shaking discs are arranged in a circumferential array below the mounting seat. The shaking discs are rotatably arranged on the fixed rods, and the other ends of the fixed rods are fixed to the bottom of the mounting seat;
[0017] A nested seat is fixed at the end of the shaking disc away from the mounting seat, and a fryer is placed in the nested seat;
[0018] The other end of the shaking disc is hinged with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged on the connecting seat. By the up and down movement of the connecting seat, the nested seat can be driven to deflect and shake;
[0019] A plurality of the connecting seats are all driven uniformly by the lifting driving part.
[0020] Further, as a preference, the lifting driving member includes a forward and reverse motor, a stabilizing tube, a rotating shaft, and a threaded sleeve. Among them, the stabilizing tube is fixed in the embedded ring seat, and the embedded ring seat is rotatably and sealingly arranged on the inner top wall of the box body by means of a supporting shoulder. A mounting seat is fixed at the bottom of the stabilizing tube, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged inside the stabilizing tube;
[0021] The lower end of the rotating shaft extends downward along its axis to form an extension portion. The extension portion extends out of the fixed seat, and threads are arranged at the lower end of the extension portion for driving connection with the threaded sleeve;
[0022] A plurality of connecting seats are fixedly arranged in an array on the outer circumference of the threaded sleeve;
[0023] The rotating shaft is driven by a forward and reverse motor fixed in the embedded ring seat.
[0024] Further, as a preference, a box door is further arranged on the front side of the box body, and by rotating the embedded ring seat and the supporting shoulder, a plurality of fryers are sequentially moved to the position of the box door for taking and placing food.
[0025] Further, as a preference, the fryer is a rotating body with air vent holes, and its bottom is arc-shaped and is a solid structure;
[0026] The nested seat is in a fence shape;
[0027] The bottom of the nested seat is tightened inward to support the fryer.
[0028] Further, as a preference, a placement rack is fixed inside the fryer, and a liquid storage tank is detachably and communicatively arranged at the arc-shaped bottom of the fryer, and the liquid storage tank is arranged away from the rotating shaft.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0030] 1. In this device, by the rotation of the convection fan blades, the air in the heating space can be sucked and sent to the position of the air outlet after being heated by the heating tube, and sent to the gas rising space one and the gas rising space two through the air outlet, so that a hot air circulation is formed in the whole box body, quickly taking away the moisture on the surface of the food. In addition, by the rotation of the air supplement fan blades, the external air can be supplemented into the isolation channel and discharged. In addition, a part of the gas enters the box body through the air supplement channel, thereby changing the amount and temperature of the gas in the gas rising space one, so that the amount and temperature of the gas in the gas rising space one are different from the amount and temperature of the gas in the gas rising space two, improving the convection effect;
[0031] 2. The device is provided with a lifting and shaking component. By the operation of the forward and reverse motor, multiple fryers can be driven to shake simultaneously, improving the consistency of shaking. Moreover, it can make the food in the fryer turn slightly, facilitating the full contact of hot air with the surface of the food, improving the overall frying and baking effect. Also, during the shaking process of the fryer, the grease in the food can flow into the bottom of the fryer and enter the liquid storage tank, achieving grease separation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of an air fryer oven with a convective heat transfer structure;
[0033] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting and shaking component in an air fryer oven with a convective heat transfer structure;
[0034] Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic diagram of air convection inside an air fryer oven with a convective heat transfer structure;
[0035] In the figures: 1, box body; 2, fryer; 3, lifting and shaking component; 4, partition board; 5, convection motor; 6, heat insulation sleeve; 7, air suction hole; 8, air outlet hole; 9, heating pipe; 10, air supplement motor; 11, guide plate I; 12, separation plate; 13, air supplement channel; 14, guide plate II; 15, exhaust hole I; 16, exhaust hole II; 17, forward and reverse motor; 18, stabilizing pipe; 19, rotating shaft; 20, mounting seat; 21, fixing rod; 22, shaking disc; 23, nested seat; 24, connecting rod; 25, placing rack; 26, liquid storage tank; 27, threaded sleeve; 28, connecting seat; 29, embedded ring seat; 30, supporting shoulder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , in an embodiment of the present invention, an air fryer oven with a convective heat transfer structure includes a box body 1, a fryer 2, a lifting and shaking component 3, and a convective heat transfer component. Among them, multiple fryers 2 are arranged in a circumferential arrangement in the box body 1 in a manner that can be offset and shaken by the lifting and shaking component 3;
[0037] The convective heat transfer component includes a convective fan blade, a heating pipe 9, and a second deflector plate 14. Among them, the two second deflector plates 14 are symmetrically arranged in the box body 1, so as to sequentially divide the box body 1 from left to right into a first gas rising space, a heating space, and a second gas rising space. The convective fan blade can suck the air in the heating space, send it to the first gas rising space and the second gas rising space after being heated by the heating pipe 9, and then converge back to the heating space. The convective heat transfer component further includes a partition plate 4, and the partition plate 4 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the box body 1. Among them, there is a certain gap between the bottom of the deflector plate 14 and the partition plate 4, and there is a certain gap between the top of the deflector plate 14 and the inner top wall of the box body 1 to facilitate the internal air circulation;
[0038] The middle part of the partition plate 4 is recessed upward to form a receiving groove, and the receiving groove can accommodate part of the convective fan blade;
[0039] A plurality of air suction holes 7 are opened on the bottom of the receiving groove, and the range occupied by the plurality of air suction holes 7 matches the range occupied by the convective fan blade;
[0040] A plurality of air outlet holes 8 corresponding to the positions of the first gas rising space and the second gas rising space are symmetrically opened on both sides of the partition plate 4. In a specific implementation, when the convective fan blade rotates, it can suck the air in the heating space, send it to the position of the air outlet hole 8 after being heated by the heating pipe 9, and send it to the first gas rising space and the second gas rising space through the air outlet hole 8.
[0041] As a preferred embodiment, a convective motor 5 capable of driving the convective fan blade to rotate is fixed in the gas passage formed by the partition plate 4 and the bottom of the box body 1, and a heat insulation sleeve 6 is fixed outside the convective motor 5.
[0042] In this embodiment, a gas supplementing component is further included. The gas supplementing component includes a gas supplementing motor 10 and a retaining plate 12. The retaining plate 12 is in an inverted ︺ shape, and its front and rear end faces are respectively connected to the front and rear faces of the box body 1, so as to form a retaining channel between the retaining plate 12 and the box body 1;
[0043] The retaining plate 12 on the left side is arranged above the partition plate 4 and has a certain distance from the partition plate 4. A gas supplementing fan blade is placed between the retaining plate 12 on the left side and the box body 1. The gas supplementing fan blade is rotatably arranged on the box body 1 by a shaft body, and the gas supplementing fan blade is driven to rotate by a gas supplementing motor fixed on the box body 1. There is a hole body in the part of the box body 1 where the gas supplementing motor 10 is located;
[0044] The retaining plate 12 on the right side passes downward through the partition plate 4 and the box body 1, so as to form an exhaust hole two 16 with the box body 1;
[0045] Moreover, a plurality of first exhaust holes 15 communicating with the isolation channels are formed above the isolation plate 12 on the right side. During specific implementation, the rotation of the air supplement fan blades can supplement the cooler external air into the box body 1 and discharge it through the second exhaust holes 16 in the isolation channels. Additionally, a first diversion plate 11 is fixed on the partition plate 4. The first diversion plate 11 is fixed in the first gas rising space, and a gas supplement channel 13 is formed between the first diversion plate 11 and the isolation plate 12 on the left side. That is to say, a part of the gas does not enter the isolation channel but enters the box body 1 through the gas supplement channel 13. Part of the gas in the box body 1 can enter the isolation channel through the first exhaust holes 15 and be discharged through the second exhaust holes 16. It should be noted that the gas supplement channel is communicated with the first gas rising space, and the gas in the gas supplement channel has an upward movement trend, which can change the quantity and temperature of the gas in the first gas rising space, making the quantity and temperature of the gas in the first gas rising space different from those in the second gas rising space, thereby improving the convection effect.
[0046] Such as Figure 2 , the lifting and shaking assembly 3 includes a lifting drive member, a mounting seat 20, a shaking disk 22, a connecting rod 24, and a connecting seat 28. Among them, a plurality of vertically arranged shaking disks 22 are circumferentially arranged below the mounting seat 20. The shaking disks 22 are rotatably arranged on the fixing rods 21, and the other ends of the fixing rods 21 are fixed to the bottom of the mounting seat 20;
[0047] A nested seat 23 is fixed to the end of the shaking disk 22 away from the mounting seat 20, and a frying pan 2 is placed in the nested seat 23 in an embedded manner;
[0048] The other end of the shaking disk 22 is hinged to the connecting rod 24, and the other end of the connecting rod 24 is hinged to the connecting seat 28. By the up and down movement of the connecting seat 28, the nested seat 23 can be driven to perform offset shaking;
[0049] A plurality of the connecting seats 28 are uniformly driven by the lifting drive member, which improves the consistency of shaking.
[0050] In this embodiment, the lifting drive member includes a forward and reverse motor 17, a stabilizing tube 18, a rotating shaft 19, and a threaded sleeve 27. Among them, the stabilizing tube 18 is fixed in the embedded ring seat 29, and the embedded ring seat 29 is rotatably arranged on the inner top wall of the box body 1 in a sealed manner by a supporting shoulder 30. The bottom of the stabilizing tube 18 is fixed with the mounting seat 20, and the rotating shaft 19 is rotatably arranged inside the stabilizing tube 18;
[0051] The lower end of the rotating shaft 19 extends axially downward to form an extension part. The extension part extends out of the fixing seat 20, and the lower end of the extension part is provided with threads for driving connection with the threaded sleeve 27, thereby forming a lead screw-nut pair structure;
[0052] A plurality of connecting seats 28 are fixedly arrayed on the outer circumference of the threaded sleeve 27;
[0053] The rotating shaft 19 is driven by a forward and reverse motor 17 fixed in the embedded ring seat 29.
[0054] As a preferred embodiment, a box door is further provided on the front side of the box body 1, and by rotating the embedded ring seat 29 and the supporting shoulder 30, the plurality of fryers 2 are sequentially moved to the position of the box door for taking and placing food. Further, the rotation of the supporting shoulder 30 can be driven by a stepping motor (not shown in the figure) to improve the accuracy of driving.
[0055] As a preferred embodiment, the fryer 2 is a rotating body with air vent holes, and its bottom is arc-shaped and solid;
[0056] The nested seat 23 is in a fence shape;
[0057] The bottom of the nested seat 23 is tightened inward to support the fryer 2.
[0058] As a preferred embodiment, a placement rack 25 is fixed inside the fryer 2, and a liquid storage tank 26 is detachably connected and arranged at the arc-shaped bottom of the fryer 2. The liquid storage tank 26 is arranged away from the rotating shaft 19. The shaking of the fryer 2 can make the food in the fryer 2 turn slightly, facilitating the full contact of hot air with the surface of the food and improving the overall frying and roasting effect. Moreover, during the shaking of the fryer 2, the grease in the food can flow into the bottom of the fryer 2 and enter the liquid storage tank 26 to achieve grease separation.
[0059] In specific implementation, open the door on the front side of the cabinet 1, rotate the embedded ring seat 29 and the supporting shoulder 30 so that the multiple fryers 2 are moved to the door in sequence for taking and placing food. Drive the convection fan blades to rotate so that it can suck the air in the heating space, send it to the position of the air outlet 8 after being heated by the heating pipe 9, and send it to the gas rising space I and the gas rising space II through the air outlet 8, so as to form a hot air circulation in the whole cabinet, quickly take away the moisture on the surface of the food. Drive the air supplement fan blades to rotate so that it can supplement the relatively cold external air into the cabinet 1 and discharge it through the second exhaust hole 16 in the isolation channel. In addition, a part of the gas does not enter the isolation channel but enters the cabinet 1 through the air supplement channel 13, and a part of the gas in the cabinet 1 can enter the isolation channel through the first exhaust hole 15 and be discharged through the second exhaust hole 16. The air supplement channel is connected to the gas rising space I, and the gas in the air supplement channel has a tendency to move upward, which can change the amount and temperature of the gas in the gas rising space I, so that the amount and temperature of the gas in the gas rising space I are different from those of the gas in the gas rising space II, improving the convection effect. The operation of the forward and reverse motor 17 can drive the fryer 2 to shake, which can slightly turn the food in the fryer 2, improving the overall frying and roasting effect. Moreover, during the shaking process of the fryer 2, the grease in the food can flow into the bottom of the fryer 2 and enter the liquid storage tank 26 to achieve grease separation.
[0060] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An air fryer oven with a convection heat transfer structure, comprising a box, a fryer, a lifting and shaking assembly and a convection heat transfer assembly, characterized in that: The box body is provided with a plurality of frying pots which can be shaken in an offset manner by using a lifting and shaking assembly, and the plurality of frying pots are arranged in a circle; The convection heat transfer component includes convection blades, a heating tube and a guide plate 2, wherein the two guide plates 2 are symmetrically arranged in the box body, thereby dividing the box body from left to right into a gas rising space 1, a heating space and a gas rising space 2, and the convection blades can suck the air in the heating space and send it to the gas rising space 1 and the gas rising space 2 after being heated by the heating tube and then merged into the heating space.
2. The air fryer with a convection heat transfer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convection heat transfer assembly further includes a partition, which is horizontally placed at the bottom of the box body, and the middle part of the partition is recessed upward to form a receiving groove, and the receiving groove can accommodate part of the convection fan blades; A plurality of air suction holes are provided on the bottom of the accommodating groove, and the range occupied by the plurality of air suction holes matches the range occupied by the convection fan blades; The two sides of the partition are symmetrically provided with a plurality of gas outlet holes corresponding to the positions of the gas rising space 1 and the gas rising space 2 respectively.
3. The air fryer with a convection heat transfer structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A convection motor capable of driving the convection fan blades to rotate is fixed in the gas channel formed by the partition and the bottom of the box body, and a heat insulation sleeve is fixed on the outside of the convection motor.
4. The air fryer with a convection heat transfer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an air supply component, which includes an air supply motor and a partition plate. The partition plate is in an inverted ︺ shape, and its front and rear end surfaces are respectively connected to the front and rear surfaces of the box body, so that a partition channel is formed between the partition plate and the box body; The partition plate on the left side is arranged above the partition plate, and a certain distance is left between the partition plate, and an air supply fan blade is placed between the partition plate on the left side and the box body, and the air supply fan blade is arranged on the box body by rotating the shaft body, and the air supply fan blade is driven to rotate by the air supply motor fixed on the box body, and the box body part where the air supply motor is located has a hole body; The partition plate on the right side passes downward through the partition plate and the box body, thereby forming a second exhaust hole with the box body; Moreover, a plurality of exhaust holes communicating with the isolation channel are provided above the isolation plate on the right side.
5. The air fryer with a convection heat transfer structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide plate 1 is also fixed on the partition, and the guide plate 1 is fixed in the gas rising space 1, and a gas supplement channel is formed between the guide plate 1 and the left partition plate.
6. The air fryer with convection heat transfer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and shaking assembly includes a lifting driving member, a mounting seat, a shaking plate, a connecting rod and a connecting seat, wherein a plurality of vertically placed shaking plates are arranged in a circular array below the mounting seat, and the shaking plates are rotatably arranged on a fixing rod, and the other end of the fixing rod is fixed to the bottom of the mounting seat; A nesting seat is fixed to one end of the shaking plate away from the mounting seat, and a frying pan is embedded and placed in the nesting seat; The other end of the shaking plate is hinged with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged on the connecting seat, and the nesting seat can be driven to perform offset shaking through the up and down movement of the connecting seat; The plurality of connecting seats are all driven uniformly by the lifting driving member.
7. The air fryer with a convection heat transfer structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting drive member includes a forward and reverse motor, a stabilizing tube, a rotating shaft and a threaded sleeve, wherein the stabilizing tube is fixed in an embedded ring seat, the embedded ring seat is provided on the inner top wall of the box body in a sealed and rotatable manner by a supporting shoulder, a mounting seat is fixed at the bottom of the stabilizing tube, and the rotating shaft is rotatably provided inside the stabilizing tube; The lower end of the rotating shaft extends downward along its axial direction to form an extension portion, the extension portion extends out of the fixing seat, and the lower end of the extension portion is provided with threads for transmission connection with the threaded sleeve; A plurality of connection seats are fixed in an array on the outer circumference of the threaded sleeve; The rotating shaft is driven by a forward and reverse motor fixed in an embedded ring seat.
8. The air fryer with convection heat transfer structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front side of the box body is also provided with a box door, and the embedded ring seat and the supporting shoulder are rotated so that the multiple fryers are moved to the box door in sequence so as to take and put food.
9. The air fryer with a convection heat transfer structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The frying pan is a rotating body with air holes, and its bottom is arc-shaped and solid structure; The nesting seat is in the shape of a fence; The bottom of the nest is tightened inwardly to support the fryer pot.
10. The air fryer with a convection heat transfer structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: A placing rack is fixed inside the fryer, and a liquid storage tank is detachably connected to the arc-shaped bottom of the fryer, and the liquid storage tank is arranged away from the rotating shaft.