Solid waste treatment machine

Abstract

The invention relates to a solid waste treatment machine. Comprising a main machine frame and a lower die mounting base, and a static table device, a tamping and vibrating device and a die plate are arranged on the lower die mounting base; the static table device comprises a template bearing mechanism and an amplitude limiting unit; the amplitude limiting unit comprises two mounting seat blocks and a static table strip; a lower mold mounting device, a lower mold structure and a demolding oil cylinder are mounted on the main frame; the lower die mounting device comprises a clamping bottom plate, a clamping connecting plate, a clamping block, an air spring I and a positioning unit; the device further comprises an upper die installation device, an upper die structure and a pressing oil cylinder. The upper die mounting device comprises a lifting mounting seat, an upper buffer rubber pier, a lifting buffer seat and an upper clamping assembly; a first material distributing frame, a second material distributing frame and a receding oil cylinder are installed on the main machine frame. A material distributing device I and a material distributing hopper I are mounted on the material distributing frame I; and a material distributing device II and a material distributing hopper II are mounted on the material distributing frame II. The upper die and the lower die can be quickly and effectively clamped and mounted, and the operation process is simple; and meanwhile, tamping operation with a good effect can be conducted, it is guaranteed that the thicknesses of the bricks are consistent, moving and receding of the distributing device can be achieved, and smoothness of the brick discharging process is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of brick making equipment, and in particular relates to a solid waste treatment machine. Background Art

[0002] Solid waste refers to solid and semi-solid waste materials generated by humans in production, consumption, and life. Among them, coal stone, soil, slag, etc. can be used to prepare unburned bricks, realizing waste utilization.

[0003] Unburned bricks are a new type of wall material made from fly ash, coal slag, coal gangue, tailings slag, chemical slag or natural sand, sea mud, etc. (one or more of the above raw materials) as the main raw materials without high-temperature calcination. They have been increasingly widely used due to their many advantages such as wide source of raw materials, energy saving and waste recycling, high strength, water resistance, resistance to weathering corrosion and frost thaw, etc., and the demand is also increasing. Unburned bricks are pressed and formed by molding equipment. Specifically, the mixed blank is injected into the lower mold, and then the upper mold is lowered to close the mold and a certain vibration is applied. The brick blank is pressed and formed. After demolding, the brick blank needs to be transferred to the curing site for a certain process time. During the curing process, the brick blank gradually builds up structural strength and forms the final unburned brick product.

[0004] During the process of pressing and forming unburned bricks, the staff found that the above-mentioned traditional forming equipment has certain defects: first, the upper mold and the lower mold are generally installed and fixed with the corresponding driving device through multiple bolts. When the upper and lower molds need to be replaced due to damage or change of shape, the staff needs to use auxiliary tools to unscrew the multiple bolts one by one for disassembly, making the installation and disassembly of the upper and lower molds more cumbersome; secondly, in order to improve the strength and quality of unburned bricks, it is necessary to use a tamping device to tamp the material in the lower mold. The existing tamping device has a relatively simple structure, mainly the vibration wave generated by the tamping device is indirectly transmitted to the material in the lower mold through the bottom plate and the template, but the tamping effect of the above-mentioned tamping device is relatively poor, which easily leads to inconsistent thickness of bricks in the same batch and cannot meet the production standards of bricks; finally, when performing the discharging operation, it is necessary to take out the template supporting several unburned bricks from the bottom of the distribution device, and the vertical position of the distribution device in the above-mentioned traditional forming equipment is fixed, and it is impossible to make way during the brick discharging process, which affects the smoothness of the brick discharging process and the efficiency of brick discharging. Therefore, it is urgent to design a solid waste treatment machine to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a solid waste treatment machine with a reasonable structural design to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art. The present invention can quickly and effectively position, clamp and install upper and lower molds of different specifications and sizes, and the operation process is simple; at the same time, it can perform a relatively good ramming operation on the material during the forming process, ensuring that the thickness of bricks in the same batch is consistent, and can realize the moving and yielding of the cloth feeding device during the brick discharging process, ensuring the smoothness of the brick discharging process and improving the brick discharging efficiency.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems existing in the known technology is: a solid waste treatment machine includes a main frame, a lower mold mounting seat is fixedly connected to the middle of the main frame, a static platform device is buffer-connected to the top of the lower mold mounting seat, a tamping device is installed at the bottom of the static platform device, and a template is supported on the top; the static platform device includes a template supporting mechanism buffer-connected to the lower mold mounting seat, and also includes a plurality of amplitude limiting units installed on the lower mold mounting seat, spanning the template supporting mechanism and arranged in parallel, the amplitude limiting unit includes two mounting seat blocks fixedly connected to the lower mold mounting seat and distributed on both sides of the template supporting mechanism, and a static platform with adjustable longitudinal position and a top surface lower than the supporting surface of the template supporting mechanism is installed between the two mounting seat blocks The present invention relates to a method for raising and lowering the mold structure of the present invention and a method for raising and lowering the mold structure of the present invention. ... The device is equipped with an upper mold structure matched with the lower mold structure, and also includes a pressing cylinder installed on the main frame, which is used to drive the upper mold installation device to move up and down; the upper mold structure includes an upper mold body matched with the lower mold structure, and a plurality of clamping installation grooves are provided on the top of the upper mold body; the upper mold installation device includes a lifting and lowering mounting seat connected to the main frame in a longitudinal sliding manner, a plurality of upper buffer rubber piers are installed on the bottom surface of the lifting and lowering mounting seat, and the lifting and lowering buffer seat is connected to the lifting and lowering buffer seat through a plurality of upper buffer rubber piers and guide rods for buffering, a plurality of sliding grooves are provided on the bottom surface of the lifting and lowering buffer seat, and an upper clamping assembly is slidably inserted in each sliding groove, and a plurality of upper clamping assemblies are respectively inserted into a plurality of clamping installation grooves and clamp the upper mold structure to the lifting and lowering buffer seat On the main frame; a cloth frame 1 is fixedly connected to the main frame and is longitudinally slidably connected to a cloth frame 2, and the cloth frame 1 and the cloth frame 2 are distributed on both sides of the lower mold structure, and also includes a give-way cylinder installed on the main frame, which is used to drive the cloth frame 2 to move up and down; a cloth device 1 that can move back and forth laterally in a direction close to or away from the lower mold structure is installed on the cloth frame 1, which is used to inject blanks into the lower mold structure, and a cloth hopper 1 is installed on the cloth frame 1, which is used to provide materials for the cloth device 1; a cloth device 2 that can move back and forth laterally in a direction close to or away from the lower mold structure is installed on the cloth frame 2, which is used to inject fabrics into the lower mold structure, and a cloth hopper 2 is installed on the cloth frame 2, which is used to provide materials for the cloth device 2.

[0007] The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are as follows: The present invention provides a solid waste treatment machine. Through the upper clamping assembly provided, the detachable clamping installation of the upper die structure and the upper die installation device can be realized, and thus the type selection and replacement of the upper die structure can be conveniently carried out; through the two groups of lower die installation devices provided, the detachable clamping installation of the lower die structure and the two groups of lower die installation devices can be realized, and thus the type selection and replacement of the lower die structure can be conveniently carried out; through the static table device provided, it can play a supporting role for the template, and during the vibration process, the vibration condition of the template can be limited, avoiding the inconsistent thickness of the non-burned bricks caused by the inclination of the template during the vibration process; at the same time, in view of the adjustable height of the static table bars in the amplitude limiting unit, the purpose of adjusting the amplitude of the static table device can be realized, and thus it can adapt to the preparation of a variety of different non-burned bricks, with strong applicability; through the provided retracting oil cylinder and the longitudinally movable cloth rack two, the longitudinal position of the cloth rack two and the cloth device two can be adjusted, and thus a space can be made for the brick discharging and transferring operation, enabling the brick discharging process to proceed smoothly and improving the brick discharging efficiency. In summary, the present invention can quickly and effectively position and clamp and install the upper die and the lower die of different specifications and sizes, and the operation process is simple; at the same time, it can perform a relatively good vibration operation on the material during the forming process, ensuring the consistent thickness of the bricks in the same batch, and can realize the movement and space making of the cloth device during the brick discharging process, ensuring the smoothness of the brick discharging process and improving the brick discharging efficiency.

[0008] Preferably: The upper clamping assembly includes an upper clamping seat inserted into the clamping installation groove. An insertion slider that is slidably connected to the chute opened on the lifting buffer seat is integrally formed on the top of the upper clamping seat; a plurality of spring mounting seats are fixedly connected to the upper clamping seat and are evenly distributed along its length direction. A plurality of air springs two are installed on each spring mounting seat for pressing the upper die body tightly against the bottom surface of the lifting buffer seat.

[0009] Preferably: The lower die installation device further includes a protective enclosure plate with an open inner side surface fixedly connected to the clamping bottom plate. The inner end of the clamping connecting plate passes out from the open inner side surface of the protective enclosure plate; a clamping cover plate is fixedly connected to the open top of the protective enclosure plate. A plurality of pivot mounting seats are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the clamping cover plate. A clamping swing arm is pivotally connected to each pivot mounting seat, and the clamping connecting plate is fixedly connected to the plurality of clamping swing arms.

[0010] Preferably: the positioning unit includes a positioning component 2 installed on the clamping base plate and two groups of positioning components 1 arranged opposite to each other; the positioning component 1 includes a short positioning block with a strip hole, the short positioning block is connected to the clamping base plate by bolts passing through the strip hole, and also includes a bolt mounting plate fixed to the clamping base plate and located on the outside of the short positioning block, and bolts are screwed on the bolt mounting plate and are in tight contact with the outer side surface of the short positioning block; the clamping base plate includes a long positioning block with a strip hole, the long positioning block is connected to the clamping base plate by bolts passing through the strip hole, and also includes a bolt mounting plate fixed to the clamping base plate and located on the outside of the long positioning block, and bolts are screwed on the bolt mounting plate and are in tight contact with the outer side surface of the long positioning block.

[0011] Preferably: the material distributing device includes a material distributing vehicle movably connected to a material distributing frame and in frictional contact with the bottom surface of the material distributing frame, a walking assembly is installed on the material distributing frame for driving the material distributing vehicle to move laterally toward / away from the lower mold structure, a material trough is provided on the material distributing vehicle running vertically for receiving material flowing out of a material distributing hopper, and a material spreading assembly is also included for spreading the material in the material trough.

[0012] Preferably: the material spreading assembly includes a plurality of material spreading shafts arranged in the material trough, which are rotatably connected to the material spreading cart and arranged in parallel, and a plurality of shifting teeth are installed on each of the material spreading shafts; a material spreading swing arm is fixedly connected to both ends of each of the material spreading shafts, and a swing arm connecting plate is pivotally connected to the upper ends of the plurality of material spreading swing arms located on the same side, and also includes a linkage shaft rotatably connected to the material spreading cart, and a material spreading eccentric wheel is key-connected at both ends of the linkage shaft, and a material spreading pull rod is pivotally connected between the wheel rim of the material spreading eccentric wheel located on the same side and the swing arm connecting plate; and also includes a material spreading drive mechanism for driving the linkage shaft to rotate.

[0013] Preferably: the walking assembly includes a walking shaft rotatably connected to the top of a material distributing frame and arranged laterally, two groups of swing connecting members 1 arranged in parallel are fixedly connected to the walking shaft 1, a long swing arm is fixedly connected to each swing connecting member 1, and a short swing arm is pivotally connected to the outer end of each long swing arm 1, and also includes two pivot members 1 fixed to the side of the material distributing vehicle 1, and the outer end of the short swing arm 1 is pivotally connected to the corresponding pivot member 1; and also includes a walking cylinder 1 pivotally connected between the material distributing frame 1 and the swing connecting member 1.

[0014] Preferably: the second material distribution device includes a second material distribution vehicle movably connected to the second material distribution frame and in frictional contact with the bottom surface of the second material distribution frame, a walking component 2 is installed on the second material distribution frame for driving the second material distribution vehicle to move laterally toward / away from the lower mold structure, and a material trough that passes through from top to bottom is provided on the second material distribution vehicle for receiving material flowing out of the second material distribution hopper; an upper mold scraper is installed at the inner end of the second material distribution vehicle for cleaning the bottom surface of the upper mold body.

[0015] Preferably, the second walking assembly includes a second walking shaft rotatably connected to the top of the second fabric rack and arranged horizontally. Two sets of swing connectors are fixedly connected to the second walking shaft and arranged side by side. Two long swing arms are fixedly connected to each swing connector. A short swing arm is pivotally connected to the outer end of each long swing arm. The second walking assembly further includes two pivot members fixedly connected to the side of the second fabric cart. The outer end of the short swing arm is pivotally connected to the corresponding pivot member. The second walking assembly further includes a second walking oil cylinder pivotally connected between the second fabric rack and the swing connector.

[0016] Preferably, the vibrating device includes a vibrating installation box with an open top. Two driving vibrating shafts arranged horizontally are rotatably connected to both ends of the inner cavity of the vibrating installation box. A plurality of driving vibrating shafts arranged horizontally are rotatably connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the vibrating installation box. An eccentric vibrator is installed at both ends of each driving vibrating shaft through bolts. An eccentric vibrator and a vibrating driven wheel are respectively installed at both ends of each driving vibrating shaft. Transmission gears are key-connected to each driving vibrating shaft and each driving vibrating shaft. Adjacent transmission gears are meshed with each other. The vibrating device further includes a box cover plate installed on the top of the vibrating installation box. The vibrating device further includes four driving motors installed on the main frame and corresponding to the four vibrating driven wheels respectively. A driving pulley is key-connected to the output shaft of the driving motor. A transmission belt is arranged between the corresponding driving pulley and the vibrating driven wheel. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the upper die structure and the upper die installation device in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the enlarged schematic diagram of area A in

[0020] Figure 4 is the installation schematic diagram of the lower die structure and the lower die installation device in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lower die installation device in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 is the installation schematic diagram of the lower die installation base, the static table device and the template in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 is Figure 6 the enlarged schematic diagram of area B in

[0024] Figure 8 is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the vibrating device in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the fabric rack 1 and the fabric device 1 in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fabric device 1 in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 11 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fabric rack 2 and the fabric device 2 in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 12 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fabric device 2 in the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Main frame; 2. Lower mold installation device; 2-1. Positioning component 1; 2-2. Clamping block; 2-3. Clamping connecting plate; 2-4. Protective enclosure; 2-5. Pivot mounting seat; 2-6. Air spring 1; 2-7. Clamping swing arm; 2-8. Clamping cover plate; 2-9 Clamping bottom plate; 2-10. Positioning component 2; 3. Pressing guide rod; 4. Lower mold structure; 4-1. Lower mold body; 4-2. Guide baffle; 5. Upper mold structure; 5-1. Upper mold body; 5-2. Clamping mounting groove; 6. Material rack 1; 6-1. Material bottom plate 1; 6-2. Guide channel steel 1; 6-3. Material rack body 1; 7. Material distribution device 1; 7-1. Walking component 1; 7-1-1. Pivot member 1; 7-1-2. Short swing arm 1; 7 -1-3, long swing arm one; 7-1-4, swing connector one; 7-1-5, travel cylinder one; 7-1-6, travel shaft one; 7-2, material distribution car one; 7-2-1, boss one; 7-2-2, material cart side plate one; 7-2-3, material cart scraper one; 7-2-4, travel wheel one; 7-3, material spreading assembly; 7-3-1, material spreading drive mechanism; 7-3-2, linkage shaft; 7-3-3, material spreading eccentric wheel; 7-3-4, material spreading rod; 7-3-5, swing arm connecting plate; 7-3-6, material spreading swing arm; 7-3-7, material spreading shaft; 8, material distribution hopper one; 9, pressing cylinder; 10, upper die mounting device; 10-1, guide sleeve mounting block; 10-2, lifting mounting seat; 10-3, upper buffer rubber pier; 10-4 , upper clamping assembly; 10-4-1, spring mounting seat; 10-4-2, air spring 2; 10-4-3, upper clamping seat; 10-4-4, plug-in slider; 10-5, lifting buffer seat; 11, material distribution hopper 2; 12, lifting guide rod; 13, material distribution device 2; 13-1, walking assembly 2; 13-1-1, pivot part 2; 13-1-2, short swing arm 2; 13-1-3, long swing arm 2; 13-1-4, swing connection part 2; 13-1-5, walking cylinder 2; 13-1-6, walking shaft 2; 13-2, material distribution car 2; 13-2-1, boss 2; 13-2-2, material car side plate 2; 13-2-3, material car scraper 2; 13-2-4, upper mold scraper; 13-2-5, walking wheel 2; 14. Material distribution rack 2; 14-1. Material rack body 2; 14-2. Guide channel steel 2; 14-3. Material distribution bottom plate 2; 15. Static platform device; 15-1. Mounting block; 15-2. Static platform strip; 15-3. Formwork seat plate; 15-4. Formwork support block 1; 15-5. Formwork guide groove; 15-6. Formwork support plate; 15-7. Formwork support block 2; 16. Lower die mounting seat; 16-1. Lower buffer rubber pier; 16-2. Lower die seat body; 17. Ramming device; 17-1. Driving ramming shaft; 17-2. Transmission ramming shaft; 17-3. Eccentric vibrator; 17-4. Ramming installation box; 17-5. Box cover; 17-6. Transmission gear; 17-7. Ramming driven wheel; 18. Give way cylinder; 19. Demoulding cylinder;20. Template; Detailed implementation mode

[0030] To further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given for detailed description as follows:

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 , the solid waste treatment machine of the present invention includes a main frame 1, a lower die mounting base 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the main frame 1, a static table device 15 is buffer-connected to the top of the lower die mounting base 16, a vibrating device 17 is installed at the bottom of the static table device 15, and a template 20 is supported at the top; two sets of lower die mounting devices 2 arranged oppositely are longitudinally slidably connected to the main frame 1, a lower die structure 4 is clamped and installed between the two sets of lower die mounting devices 2, and a demoulding oil cylinder 19 for driving the lifting and moving of the lower die structure 4 is further included. In this embodiment, the cylinder barrel of the above-mentioned demoulding oil cylinder 19 is pivotally connected to the main frame 1 through a hinge seat and a pin shaft, and the piston end of the demoulding oil cylinder 19 is pivotally connected to the lower die mounting device 2 through a ball eye joint, a pin shaft and a hinge seat. An upper die mounting device 10 is longitudinally slidably connected to the main frame 1, and an upper die structure 5 cooperating with the lower die structure 4 is installed on the upper die mounting device 10. A pressing oil cylinder 9 installed on the main frame 1 is further included for driving the lifting and moving of the upper die mounting device 10. A floating joint is installed at the extending end of the above-mentioned pressing oil cylinder 9 and is connected to the upper die mounting device 10 through the floating joint.

[0032] In addition, this embodiment further includes a plurality of longitudinally arranged pressing guide rods 3 fixedly connected to the main frame 1. The upper die mounting device 10 and the two sets of lower die mounting devices 2 are all slidably connected to the plurality of pressing guide rods 3 through linear bearings; the upper die mounting device 10 moves along the corresponding plurality of pressing guide rods 3. In this way, under the driving action of the corresponding oil cylinder, the upper die structure 5 can stably lift and move in the vertical direction.

[0033] As Figure 6 shown, the lower die mounting base 16 includes a lower die base body 16-2 fixedly connected to the main frame 1, a plurality of lower buffer rubber pads 16-1 are installed on the top of the lower die base body 16-2, and are connected to the static table device 15 through the plurality of lower buffer rubber pads 16-1.

[0034] Further refer to Figure 7, the above-mentioned static table device 15 includes a template supporting mechanism buffer-connected to the lower die mounting base 16 through a plurality of lower buffer rubber pads 16-1, and also includes a plurality of amplitude limiting units installed on the lower die mounting base 16 and arranged side by side across the template supporting mechanism. The amplitude limiting unit includes two mounting base blocks 15-1 fixedly connected to the lower die mounting base 16 and distributed on both sides of the template supporting mechanism. A static table bar 15-2 with an adjustable longitudinal position and a top surface lower than the supporting surface of the template supporting mechanism is installed between the two mounting base blocks 15-1. The above-mentioned static table bar 15-2 has a convex shape structure, and the mounting base block 15-1 has an L-shaped structure. A notch adapted to the end of the static table bar 15-2 is opened on each mounting base block 15-1, and a plurality of backing plates are arranged in the notch for adjusting the height of the static table bar 15-2. The static table bar 15-2 is connected to the mounting base block 15-1 through a locking bolt.

[0035] Further, the above-mentioned template supporting mechanism includes a template seat plate 15-3 buffer-connected to the lower die mounting base 16. Two sets of opposite template support blocks 15-4 are installed on the top surface of the template seat plate 15-3. A template guide groove 15-5 for guiding the template 20 is opened on the bottom surface of each template support block 15-4. A plurality of template support blocks 15-7 arranged side by side and installed on the template seat plate 15-3 are arranged between the two sets of template support blocks 15-4. A template support plate 15-6 is installed on the top of each template support block 15-7 for supporting the template 20; each amplitude limiting unit is located between two adjacent template support blocks.

[0036] During the actual working process, the above-mentioned vibrating device 17 vibrates the static table device 15 to compact the unfired bricks. A plurality of lower buffer rubber pads 16-1 are arranged on the upper part of the lower die base body 16-2, which are used to assist in vibrating and compacting the unfired bricks and avoid the vibration being transmitted to other parts of the solid waste treatment machine. During the vibrating process, the template supporting mechanism and the template 20 in the static table device 15 vibrate driven by the vibrating device 17. A plurality of amplitude limiting units in the static table device 15 can limit the vibration conditions of the template supporting mechanism and the template 20, avoiding the thickness of the unfired bricks being inconsistent due to the inclination of the template 20 during vibration; at the same time, in view of the adjustable height of the static table bar 15-2 in the amplitude limiting unit, the amplitude of the static table device 15 can be adjusted to adapt to the preparation of a variety of different unfired bricks.

[0037] See further Figure 8, the above-mentioned vibrating device 17 includes a vibrating mounting box 17-4 with an open top. At both the left and right ends inside the cavity of the vibrating mounting box 17-4, two horizontally arranged driving vibrating shafts 17-1 are rotatably connected. In the middle of the cavity of the vibrating mounting box 17-4, several horizontally arranged driving vibrating shafts 17-2 are rotatably connected. At both ends of each driving vibrating shaft 17-2, eccentric vibrators 17-3 are installed by bolts. At both ends of each driving vibrating shaft 17-1, an eccentric vibrator 17-3 and a vibrating driven wheel 17-7 are respectively installed; on each driving vibrating shaft 17-1 and each driving vibrating shaft 17-2, a transmission gear 17-6 is key-connected, and two adjacent transmission gears 17-6 are meshed with each other; the above-mentioned several transmission gears 17-6 are all located inside the vibrating mounting box 17-4. The above-mentioned four vibrating driven wheels 17-7 are arranged in pairs, and the two pairs of vibrating driven wheels 17-7 are respectively located on both sides of the vibrating mounting box 17-4.

[0038] The vibrating device 17 further includes a box cover plate 17-5 installed on the top of the vibrating mounting box 17-4; the box cover plate 17-5 is connected to the template seat plate 15-3 in the static table device 15; it also includes four external driving motors installed on the main frame 1 and corresponding to the four vibrating driven wheels 17-7 respectively. A driving pulley is key-connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and a transmission belt is arranged between the corresponding driving pulley and the vibrating driven wheel 17-7. The vibrating device 17 has four connection positions with the driving motor, with two on each of the left and right sides. The vibrating driven wheels 17-7 on the left and right sides are not arranged on the same side, but on both sides. In this way, after the vibrating device 17 is installed on the solid waste treatment machine, the position of the driving motor can be set relatively flexibly according to the design of the equipment structure, and the driving motor is connected to the vibrating driven wheel 17-7 at the corresponding position by a belt.

[0039] Further referring to Figure 5 , the above-mentioned lower die mounting device 2 includes a clamping bottom plate 2-9 slidably connected to several pressing guide rods 3 through linear bearings. On the clamping bottom plate 2-9, a protective enclosure 2-4 with an open inner side is fixedly connected. At the open top of the protective enclosure 2-4, a clamping cover plate 2-8 is fixedly connected. At the bottom surface of the clamping cover plate 2-8, several pivot mounting seats 2-5 are fixedly connected. On each pivot mounting seat 2-5, a clamping swing arm 2-7 is pivotally connected. A clamping connecting plate 2-3 is fixedly connected between several clamping swing arms 2-7. The inner end of the clamping connecting plate 2-3 passes through the open inner side of the protective enclosure 2-4; the lower die mounting device 2 further includes a support vertical plate fixedly connected to the clamping bottom plate 2-9 at the open inner side of the protective enclosure 2-4, and a strip-shaped hole penetrating the above-mentioned support vertical plate is opened on the clamping connecting plate 2-3.

[0040] A number of clamping blocks 2-2 arranged side by side are installed at the inner end of the clamping connection plate 2-3, and the clamping blocks 2-2 are made of hard rubber; a number of first air springs 2-6 are installed between the outer end of the clamping connection plate 2-3 and the clamping bottom plate 2-9 for driving the clamping connection plate 2-3 to swing around the pivot point; it further includes a positioning unit installed on the clamping bottom plate 2-9 for positioning the edge of the lower die structure 4.

[0041] The positioning unit includes a second positioning component 2-10 installed on the clamping bottom plate 2-9 and two groups of first positioning components 2-1 arranged oppositely; the second positioning component 2-10 and the two groups of first positioning components 2-1 are circumferentially distributed. The first positioning component 2-1 includes a short positioning block provided with a strip hole, and the short positioning block is connected to the clamping bottom plate 2-9 through a bolt passing through the strip hole. It also includes a bolt mounting plate fixed on the clamping bottom plate 2-9 outside the short positioning block, and a bolt screwed on the bolt mounting plate and tightly contacting the outer side surface of the short positioning block; the structure of the clamping bottom plate 2-9 is basically the same as that of the first positioning component 2-1. The clamping bottom plate 2-9 includes a long positioning block provided with a strip hole, and the long positioning block is connected to the clamping bottom plate 2-9 through a bolt passing through the strip hole. It also includes a plurality of bolt mounting plates fixed on the clamping bottom plate 2-9 outside the long positioning block, and bolts screwed on each bolt mounting plate and tightly contacting the outer side surface of the long positioning block.

[0042] When the lower die structure 4 needs to be replaced, the air source pressure of the first air spring 2-6 is adjusted to drive the rotation of the clamping swing arm 2-7, so as to realize automatic clamping and releasing. The clamping force is adjustable and no manual operation is required. In this embodiment, further, the arm length outside the pivot end of the clamping swing arm 2-7 is greater than the arm length inside the pivot end. According to the lever principle, this structural setting can achieve the effect of more labor-saving clamping force required. The specific operation of installing the lower die structure 4 is as follows: the first air spring 2-6 releases the air source to first lift the clamping connection plate 2-3 and a number of clamping blocks 2-2, align the edge of the lower die structure 4 with the positioning area formed by the two first positioning components 2-1 and the second positioning component 2-10 in the lower die installation device 2, and then introduce the air source into the first air spring 2-6, and a number of clamping blocks 2-2 press the edge of the lower die structure 4, then the clamping can be completed, which is beneficial to improving the production efficiency and production quality of the solid waste treatment machine.

[0043] As Figure 4As shown, the above-mentioned lower mold structure 4 includes a lower mold body 4-1, two symmetrically arranged edges are arranged at the bottom of the lower mold body 4-1, and two relatively arranged guide baffles 4-2 are fixedly connected to the top of the lower mold body 4-1. In the actual working process, the material distribution device moves between the two guide baffles 4-2; when the lower mold installation device 2 is used to clamp the lower mold structure 4, the above-mentioned edges are positioned by two matching sets of positioning components 1 2-1 and positioning components 2-10, and then air is inflated into the air spring 1 2-6. The inflated air spring 1 2-6 can drive the outer end of the clamping swing arm 2-7 to tilt up, thereby driving a plurality of clamping blocks 2-2 installed at the inner end of the clamping connecting plate 2-3 to clamp the edge of the lower mold structure 4.

[0044] Further participation Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the upper mold structure 5 includes an upper mold body 5-1 adapted to the lower mold structure 4, and a plurality of clamping and mounting grooves 5-2 are provided on the top of the upper mold body 5-1.

[0045] The upper mold installation device 10 includes a lifting installation seat 10-2 which is longitudinally slidably connected to the main frame 1, and the upper mold installation device 10 also includes two guide sleeve installation blocks 10-1 fixedly connected to the lifting installation seat 10-2, and each guide sleeve installation block 10-1 is installed with a sliding sleeve which is slidably connected to a plurality of pressing guide rods 3; wherein the piston rod of the pressing oil cylinder 9 is connected to the lifting installation seat 10-2. Considering that the upper mold structure 5 and the lower mold structure 4 should provide a certain buffering effect when the brick blank is pressed and formed, it is avoided that the blank in the mold cavity is pressed completely rigidly. The completely rigid pressing action is not conducive to controlling the compaction degree of the brick blank, and it is easy for the lower mold structure 4 and the upper mold structure 5 to collide rigidly due to error, so in this embodiment, a plurality of upper buffer rubber piers 10-3 are installed on the bottom surface of the lifting installation seat 10-2, and a lifting buffer seat 10-5 is connected through the plurality of upper buffer rubber piers 10-3 and the guide rods to provide buffering.

[0046] A plurality of slide grooves are provided on the bottom surface of the lifting buffer seat 10-5, and an upper clamping component 10-4 is slidably inserted in each slide groove. The upper clamping components 10-4 are respectively inserted into a plurality of clamping installation grooves 5-2 and clamp the upper mold structure 5 on the lifting buffer seat 10-5.

[0047] like Figure 3As shown in the figure, the upper clamping assembly 10-4 includes an upper clamping seat 10-4-3 inserted into the clamping installation groove 5-2. An insertion slider 10-4-4 that is integrally formed at the top of the upper clamping seat 10-4-3 and is slidably connected to the chute formed in the lifting buffer seat 10-5 is provided. A number of spring mounting seats 10-4-1 are fixedly connected to the upper clamping seat 10-4-3 and are evenly distributed along its length direction. A number of air springs II 10-4-2 are installed on each of the spring mounting seats 10-4-1, and are used to tightly press the upper die body 5-1 against the bottom surface of the lifting buffer seat 10-5. In addition, a number of corresponding pin shaft positioning holes are formed on the top surface of the upper die body 5-1 and the lifting buffer seat 10-5 respectively.

[0048] When it is necessary to select and replace the upper die structure 5, by adjusting the air source pressure of each air spring II 10-4-2, the upper die body 5-1 and the lifting buffer seat 10-5 are released from the tight clamping operation. Then, manually pull the upper clamping seat 10-4-3 to pull out the entire upper clamping assembly 10-4, and the disassembly of the upper die structure 5 can be realized. On the contrary, when it is necessary to install the upper die structure 5 and the upper die installation device 10, align the pin shaft holes formed on the top surface of the upper die body 5-1 and the lifting buffer seat 10-5, and use positioning pin shafts to position the upper die structure 5 and the upper die installation device 10. Then, insert the upper clamping assembly 10-4 into the clamping installation groove 5-2 and the chute formed in the lifting buffer seat 10-5. Then, adjust the air source pressure of each air spring II 10-4-2 to make each air spring II 10-4-2 perform a tight clamping operation on the upper die body 5-1 and the lifting buffer seat 10-5, and realize the convenient installation of the upper die structure 5 and the upper die installation device 10.

[0049] For fabric operation, such as Figure 1As shown in the figure, a first cloth rack 6 is fixedly connected to the main frame 1 and a second cloth rack 14 is longitudinally slidably connected thereto. The first cloth rack 6 and the second cloth rack 14 are distributed on both sides of the lower die structure 4. The main frame 1 is also fixedly connected with a number of longitudinally arranged lifting guide rods 12, and the second cloth rack 14 is slidably connected to the plurality of lifting guide rods 12 through linear bearings. This embodiment further includes a retracting oil cylinder 18 installed on the main frame 1 for driving the second cloth rack 14 to move up and down. A floating joint is installed at the extending end of the retracting oil cylinder 18 and is connected to the second cloth rack 14 through the floating joint. A first cloth feeding device 7 capable of reciprocating horizontally in a direction approaching or departing from the lower die structure 4 is installed on the first cloth rack 6 for injecting blank into the lower die structure 4. A first cloth hopper 8 is installed on the first cloth rack 6 for providing materials for the first cloth feeding device 7. A second cloth feeding device 13 capable of reciprocating horizontally in a direction approaching or departing from the lower die structure 4 is installed on the second cloth rack 14 for injecting fabric into the lower die structure 4. A second cloth hopper 11 is installed on the second cloth rack 14 for providing materials for the second cloth feeding device 13. In addition, discharge valves are provided at the lower outlets of the first cloth hopper 8 and the second cloth hopper 11.

[0050] As Figure 9 shown, the above-mentioned first cloth feeding device 7 includes a first cloth cart 7-2 movably connected to the first cloth rack 6 and in frictional contact with the bottom surface of the first cloth rack 6. A first traveling assembly 7-1 for driving the first cloth cart 7-2 to move horizontally towards / away from the lower die structure 4 is installed on the first cloth rack 6. A material trough penetrating up and down is formed on the first cloth cart 7-2 for receiving materials flowing out from the first cloth hopper 8. The cloth feeding device 7 further includes a spreading assembly 7-3 for leveling the materials in the material trough.

[0051] Furthermore, the above-mentioned first cloth rack 6 includes a first rack body 6-3 welded to the main frame 1. A first cloth bottom plate 6-1 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the first rack body 6-3. A wear-resistant plate in frictional contact with the first cloth cart 7-2 is installed on the first cloth bottom plate 6-1. The first rack body 6-3 is also fixedly connected with two groups of oppositely arranged guide channel steels 6-2. The first cloth cart 7-2 is in rolling contact with the two groups of guide channel steels 6-2.

[0052] As Figure 10As shown, the above-mentioned material distribution vehicle 7-2 includes two sets of material distribution vehicle side plates 7-2-2 arranged opposite to each other, a boss 7-2-1 is welded and connected between the two sets of material distribution vehicle side plates 7-2-2, and a connecting plate fixed between the inner ends of the two sets of material distribution vehicle side plates 7-2-2, and a material distribution vehicle scraper 7-2-3 is installed on the connecting plate. During the movement of the material distribution vehicle 7-2, the material distribution vehicle scraper 7-2-3 is in frictional contact with the top of the lower mold structure 4, and is used to scrape off the excess material on the top of the lower mold structure 4. On the outer surfaces of the two sets of material distribution vehicle side plates 7-2-2, a walking wheel 7-2-4 is installed, which is embedded in the guide channel steel 6-2 and in rolling contact with it.

[0053] like Figure 10 As shown, the above-mentioned material spreading assembly 7-3 includes a plurality of material spreading shafts 7-3-7 arranged in the material trough, which are rotatably connected to the material distributing cart 7-2 and arranged in parallel, and a plurality of shifting teeth (not shown) are installed on each material spreading shaft 7-3-7; a material spreading swing arm 7-3-6 is fixedly connected to both ends of each material spreading shaft 7-3-7, and a swing arm connecting plate 7-3-5 is pivotally connected to the upper ends of the plurality of material spreading swing arms 7-3-6 located on the same side, and also includes a linkage shaft 7-3-2 rotatably connected to the material distributing cart 7-2, and a material spreading eccentric wheel 7-3-3 is keyed at both ends of the linkage shaft 7-3-2, and a material spreading pull rod 7-3-4 is pivotally connected between the wheel rim of the material spreading eccentric wheel 7-3-3 located on the same side and the swing arm connecting plate 7-3-5; and also includes a material spreading driving mechanism 7-3-1 for driving the linkage shaft 7-3-2 to rotate. Among them, the material spreading drive mechanism 7-3-1 includes an external drive motor installed on the material spreading vehicle 7-2, and a sprocket pair is installed between the output shaft of the drive motor and the linkage shaft 7-3-2.

[0054] The mixed material is located in the material trough, and the material distributing vehicle 7-2 moves on the material distributing base plate 6-1 through the action of the travel cylinder 7-1-5. The external drive drives the two material spreading eccentric wheels 7-3-3 to rotate through the linkage shaft 7-3-2, and then the material spreading pull rod 7-3-4 pulls the swing arm connecting plate 7-3-5 to move back and forth, and each material spreading shaft 7-3-7 and a number of shifting teeth installed thereon move back and forth, producing a material shifting effect on the mixed material, which can better allow the mixed material to enter the mold hole of the lower mold structure 4. In addition, the linkage shaft 7-3-2 is located in the boss 7-2-1, and a notch for passing the chain is opened on the above-mentioned boss 7-2-1;

[0055] like Figure 10As shown in the figure, the first walking assembly 7-1 includes a first walking shaft 7-1-6 that is rotatably connected to the top of the first fabric rack 6 and is horizontally arranged. Two sets of swing connectors 7-1-4 arranged in parallel are fixedly connected to the first walking shaft 7-1-6. A first long swing arm 7-1-3 is fixedly connected to each swing connector 7-1-4. A first short swing arm 7-1-2 is pivotally connected to the outer end of each first long swing arm 7-1-3. It also includes two pivot members 7-1-1 fixedly connected to the side surface of the first fabric cart 7-2. The outer end of the first short swing arm 7-1-2 is pivotally connected to the corresponding pivot member 7-1-1. It further includes a first walking oil cylinder 7-1-5 pivotally connected between the first fabric rack 6 and the swing connector 7-1-4.

[0056] When blank fabric feeding is to be carried out, the first fabric cart 7-2 is pushed by the first walking assembly 7-1 above its lower die structure 4, and then blank feeding starts. Compared with the prior art where the swing arm has an arc-shaped structure, the force application points and driving forces of the first short swing arm 7-1-2 and the first long swing arm 7-1-3 are more in line with the mechanical principle.

[0057] As Figure 11 As shown in the figure, the above-mentioned second fabric feeding device 13 includes a second fabric cart 13-2 that is movably connected to the second fabric rack 14 and is in frictional contact with the bottom surface of the second fabric rack 14. A second walking assembly 13-1 for driving the second fabric cart 13-2 to move horizontally towards / away from the lower die structure 4 is installed on the second fabric rack 14. A material groove that penetrates up and down is provided on the second fabric cart 13-2 for receiving the material flowing out from the second fabric hopper 11.

[0058] Among them, the above-mentioned second fabric rack 14 includes a second rack body 14-1 that is slidably connected to the lifting guide rod 12 through a linear bearing. A second fabric bottom plate 14-3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rack body 14-1. A wear-resistant plate that is in frictional contact with the second fabric cart 13-2 is installed on the second fabric bottom plate 14-3. Two sets of guide channel steels 14-2 arranged oppositely are fixedly connected to the second rack body 14-1.

[0059] As Figure 12 As shown in the figure, the above-mentioned second fabric cart 13-2 includes two sets of second cart side plates 13-2-2 arranged oppositely. A second boss 13-2-1 is welded between the two sets of second cart side plates 13-2-2. It also includes a connecting plate fixedly connected between the inner ends of the two sets of second cart side plates 13-2-2. The two sets of second cart side plates 13-2-2, the second boss 13-2-1 and the connecting plate form the material groove.

[0060] Considering that the upper die body 5-1 may adhere to the blank after being lifted, if not cleaned, it may affect the next pressing process. Therefore, in this embodiment, an upper die scraper 13-2-4 can be installed on the connecting plate at the front of the second cloth cart 13-2. When the upper die scraper 13-2-4 passes under the upper die body 5-1 during the movement of the second cloth cart 13-2, it scrapes the bottom of the upper die body 5-1 to remove the adhered material.

[0061] In addition, a second material cart scraper 13-2-3 is installed on the above-mentioned connecting plate. During the movement of the second cloth cart 13-2, the second material cart scraper 13-2-3 is in frictional contact with the top of the lower die structure 4 to scrape off the excess material on the top of the lower die structure 4.

[0062] As Figure 12 shown, the above-mentioned second walking assembly 13-1 includes a second walking shaft 13-1-6 that is rotatably connected to the top of the second cloth rack 14 and is horizontally arranged. Two sets of swinging connectors 13-1-4 arranged in parallel are fixedly connected to the second walking shaft 13-1-6. A long swinging arm 13-1-3 is fixedly connected to each swinging connector 13-1-4. A short swinging arm 13-1-2 is pivotally connected to the outer end of each long swinging arm 13-1-3. It also includes two pivot members 13-1-1 fixedly connected to the side of the second cloth cart 13-2. The outer end of the short swinging arm 13-1-2 is pivotally connected to the corresponding pivot member 13-1-1; it also includes a second walking oil cylinder 13-1-5 pivotally connected between the second cloth rack 14 and the swinging connector 13-1-4.

[0063] During the actual working process, this solid waste treatment machine can be used in cooperation with an upper plate device, a feeding device, and a brick discharging device. The upper plate device is used to convey and supply a template 20 to the solid waste treatment machine (the non-fired brick product is formed on the template 20, which serves as a supporting bottom plate and moves with the non-fired brick until it is reused after curing). The feeding device is used to produce a mixture and convey the mixture to the solid waste treatment machine. The brick discharging device is used to receive the non-fired brick blank (together with the template 20) produced by the solid waste treatment machine, stack and palletize it, and then transfer it to a curing site for curing using tools such as a forklift.

[0064] Working process:

[0065] In the initial state, the solid waste treatment machine is in Figure 1 the initial state shown in

[0066] The brick blank is conveyed into the first cloth hopper 8, and the discharge valve of the first cloth hopper 8 is activated to make the blank inside flow downward into the material trough of the first cloth device 7;

[0067] Place the template 20 on the static table device 15, and then start the demoulding oil cylinder 19 to drive the lower die structure 4 clamped and installed by the two lower die installation devices 2 to move downward until the template 20 abuts against the bottom of the lower die body 4-1 of the lower die structure 4, and the template 20 closes the bottom opening of the die cavity of the lower die body 4-1; then the walking component 7-1 in the first cloth feeding device 7 is started, and the first cloth feeding vehicle 7-2 is driven and transferred from the first cloth rack 6 where it is located to the lower die structure 4, and then the blank falls into the die cavity of the lower die body 4-1. The walking oil cylinder 7-1-5 repeatedly makes small movements to make the first cloth feeding vehicle 7-2 move back and forth slightly on the lower die body 4-1. At the same time, the spreading shaft 7-3-7 makes a reciprocating swinging movement. The above double agitation can make the blank enter the die cavity of the lower die body 4-1 more smoothly. During this process, the motor in the vibrating device 17 can be turned on to provide a certain vibrating effect for the blank to enter the die cavity and ensure that there is enough blank in the die cavity; during the vibrating process, the static table device 15 can limit the vibration of the template 20 and the lower die structure 4 to prevent them from tilting during the vibration and resulting in inconsistent brick thickness; then the first cloth feeding vehicle 7-2 in the first cloth feeding device 7 retracts to its original position, and the pressing oil cylinder 9 acts to make the upper die installation device 10 and the upper die structure 5 installed thereon descend, and the lower end of the upper die body 5-1 is inserted into the die cavity of the lower die body 4-1 to realize the pressing and forming of the brick blank. During this process, the vibrating device 17 started provides a vibrating effect. After the brick blank is pressed and formed, the pressing oil cylinder 9 acts to make the upper die structure 5 ascend and reset;

[0068] The brick blank material is conveyed into the second distributing hopper 11, and the discharge valve of the second distributing hopper 11 is started to make the material inside flow downward into the material trough of the second distributing device 13; after that, the walking component 13-1 in the second distributing device 13 is started, and the second distributing vehicle 13-2 is driven to transfer from the second distributing frame 14 to the lower mold structure 4, and the material falls into the mold cavity of the lower mold body 4-1 to place the material on the bottom material. In the process of the second distributing vehicle 13-2 transferring from the second distributing frame 14 to the lower mold structure 4, the upper mold scraper 13-2-4 installed on the second distributing vehicle 13-2 can scrape the bottom surface of the upper mold body 5-1, and clean the blank remaining on the upper mold body 5-1 to avoid the residue from being contaminated during the subsequent fabric blank pressing process. Dyeing bricks, then the distribution vehicle 13-2 in the distribution device 13 returns to its original position, then the pressing cylinder 9 is started, and the upper mold body 5-1 is driven down again to compact the fabric and base material in the mold cavity of the lower mold body 4-1 to form bricks, and then the upper mold body 5-1 rises and resets again; then the demoulding cylinder 19 is actuated to make the two sets of lower mold mounting devices 2 and the lower mold structure 4 clamped by the two rise until the lower mold body 4-1 is separated from the bricks, and the formed bricks are neatly arranged on the template 20, then the giving way cylinder 18 is actuated to drive the distribution rack 14 to rise, and then the subsequent brick transfer operation is performed. After the template 20 carrying the brick blanks is transferred out, the giving way cylinder 18 is actuated again to drive the distribution rack 14 to reset.

Claims

1. A solid waste treatment machine, characterized by: The invention comprises a main frame (1), a lower die mounting seat (16) is fixedly connected in the middle of the main frame (1), a static platform device (15) is buffer-connected at the top of the lower die mounting seat (16), a tamping device (17) is installed at the bottom of the static platform device (15), and a template (20) is supported at the top; the static platform device (15) comprises a template supporting mechanism buffer-connected to the lower die mounting seat (16), and also comprises a plurality of amplitude limiting units installed on the lower die mounting seat (16) and straddling the template supporting mechanism and arranged in parallel, the amplitude limiting units comprising two mounting seat blocks (15-1) fixedly connected to the lower die mounting seat (16) and distributed on both sides of the template supporting mechanism, and a vibration device (17) is installed between the two mounting seat blocks (15-1) A static platform bar (15-2) with an adjustable longitudinal position and a top surface lower than the supporting surface of the template supporting mechanism; two sets of lower mold mounting devices (2) arranged opposite to each other are longitudinally slidably connected on the main frame (1), a lower mold structure (4) is clamped and mounted between the two sets of lower mold mounting devices (2), and also includes a demoulding cylinder (19) for driving the lower mold structure (4) to move up and down; the lower mold mounting device (2) includes a clamping base plate (2-9) slidably connected to the main frame (1), a clamping connecting plate (2-3) is pivotally connected to the clamping base plate (2-9), a plurality of clamping blocks (2-2) arranged in parallel are installed at the inner end of the clamping connecting plate (2-3), and a plurality of clamping blocks (2-2) are installed at the outer end of the clamping connecting plate (2-3) and the clamping connecting plate (2-3). A plurality of air springs (2-6) are installed between the holding base plate (2-9) for driving the clamping connecting plate (2-3) to swing around a pivot point; a positioning unit is also included on the clamping base plate (2-9) for positioning the edge of the lower mold structure (4); an upper mold installation device (10) is longitudinally slidably connected to the main frame (1), an upper mold structure (5) matched with the lower mold structure (4) is installed on the upper mold installation device (10), and a pressing oil cylinder (9) is also included on the main frame (1) for driving the upper mold installation device (10) to move up and down; the upper mold structure (5) includes an upper mold body (5-1) matched with the lower mold structure (4), and a pressing oil cylinder (9) is installed on the main frame (1) for driving the upper mold installation device (10) to move up and down; the upper mold structure (5) includes an upper mold body (5-1) matched with the lower mold structure (4), and a pressing oil cylinder (9) is installed on the main frame (1) for driving the upper mold installation device (10) to move up and down; the upper mold structure (5) includes an upper mold body (5-1) matched with the lower mold structure (4), and a pressing oil cylinder (9) is installed on the upper mold body (5-1) 1) is provided with a plurality of clamping installation grooves (5-2) on the top; the upper mold installation device (10) comprises a lifting installation seat (10-2) connected to the main frame (1) in a longitudinal sliding manner, a plurality of upper buffer rubber piers (10-3) are installed on the bottom surface of the lifting installation seat (10-2) and a lifting buffer seat (10-5) is connected to the lifting buffer seat (10-5) through the plurality of upper buffer rubber piers (10-3) and guide rods, a plurality of sliding grooves are provided on the bottom surface of the lifting buffer seat (10-5), and an upper clamping assembly (10-4) is slidably inserted in each sliding groove, and the plurality of upper clamping assemblies (10-4) are respectively inserted into the plurality of clamping installation grooves (5-2) and clamp the upper mold structure (5) on the lifting buffer seat (10-5);A material distributing frame 1 (6) is fixedly connected to the main frame (1) and is longitudinally slidably connected to a material distributing frame 2 (14), and the material distributing frame 1 (6) and the material distributing frame 2 (14) are distributed on both sides of the lower mold structure (4). The main frame (1) also includes a displacement oil cylinder (18) installed on the main frame (1) for driving the material distributing frame 2 (14) to move up and down; a material distributing device 1 (7) is installed on the material distributing frame 1 (6) and can move back and forth in the direction of approaching or moving away from the lower mold structure (4) for The blank is injected into the lower mold structure (4), and a feeding hopper (8) is installed on the feeding frame (6) to provide materials for the feeding device (7); a feeding device (13) is installed on the feeding frame (14) to be able to reciprocate laterally in the direction of approaching or moving away from the lower mold structure (4) and to inject the fabric into the lower mold structure (4), and a feeding hopper (11) is installed on the feeding frame (14) to provide materials for the feeding device (13).

2. The solid waste treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper clamping assembly (10-4) comprises an upper clamping seat (10-4-3) inserted into the clamping installation groove (5-2); a plug-in slide block (10-4-4) slidably connected to a slide groove provided on the lifting buffer seat (10-5) is integrally formed on the top of the upper clamping seat (10-4-3); a plurality of spring mounting seats (10-4-1) uniformly distributed along the length direction of the upper clamping seat (10-4-3) are fixedly connected to the upper clamping seat (10-4-3); a plurality of air springs (10-4-2) are installed on each spring mounting seat (10-4-1) for pressing the upper mold body (5-1) against the bottom surface of the lifting buffer seat (10-5).

3. The solid waste treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower mold installation device (2) also includes a protective enclosure (2-4) with an open inner side surface fixedly connected to the clamping bottom plate (2-9), and the inner end of the clamping connection plate (2-3) passes through the open inner side surface of the protective enclosure (2-4); a clamping cover plate (2-8) is fixedly connected to the top open part of the protective enclosure (2-4), and a plurality of pivot mounting seats (2-5) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the clamping cover plate (2-8), and a clamping swing arm (2-7) is pivotally connected to each pivot mounting seat (2-5), and the clamping connection plate (2-3) is fixedly connected to the plurality of clamping swing arms (2-7).

4. The solid waste treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning unit comprises a positioning component 2 (2-10) installed on the clamping base plate (2-9) and two sets of positioning components 1 (2-1) arranged opposite to each other; the positioning component 1 (2-1) comprises a short positioning block with a strip hole, the short positioning block is connected to the clamping base plate (2-9) by bolts passing through the strip hole, and also comprises a bolt mounting plate fixedly connected to the clamping base plate (2-9) and located outside the short positioning block, and bolts are screwed on the bolt mounting plate and are in tight contact with the outer side surface of the short positioning block; the clamping base plate (2-9) comprises a long positioning block with a strip hole, the long positioning block is connected to the clamping base plate (2-9) by bolts passing through the strip hole, and also comprises a bolt mounting plate fixedly connected to the clamping base plate (2-9) and located outside the long positioning block, and bolts are screwed on the bolt mounting plate and are in tight contact with the outer side surface of the long positioning block.

5. The solid waste treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distributing device (7) comprises a material distributing vehicle (7-2) movably connected to a material distributing frame (6) and in frictional contact with the bottom surface of the material distributing frame (6); a walking assembly (7-1) is installed on the material distributing frame (6) for driving the material distributing vehicle (7-2) to move laterally toward / away from the lower mold structure (4); a material trough which passes through from top to bottom is provided on the material distributing vehicle (7-2) for receiving material flowing out from a material distributing hopper (8); and a material spreading assembly (7-3) for spreading the material in the material trough.

6. The solid waste treatment machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material spreading assembly (7-3) comprises a plurality of material spreading rotating shafts (7-3-7) arranged in a material trough and rotatably connected to a material distributing vehicle (7-2) and arranged in parallel, and a plurality of shifting teeth are installed on each material spreading rotating shaft (7-3-7); a material spreading swing arm (7-3-6) is fixedly connected to both ends of each material spreading rotating shaft (7-3-7), and a swing arm connecting plate (7-3-5) is pivotally connected to the upper ends of the plurality of material spreading swing arms (7-3-6) located on the same side. , further comprising a linkage shaft (7-3-2) rotatably connected to a material distributing vehicle (7-2), a material spreading eccentric wheel (7-3-3) being key-connected to both ends of the linkage shaft (7-3-2), a material spreading pull rod (7-3-4) being pivotally connected between the wheel rim of the material spreading eccentric wheel (7-3-3) and a swing arm connecting plate (7-3-5) located on the same side; and further comprising a material spreading driving mechanism (7-3-1) for driving the linkage shaft (7-3-2) to rotate.

7. The solid waste treatment machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The walking assembly (7-1) comprises a walking shaft (7-1-6) rotatably connected to the top of a material distributing frame (6) and arranged transversely, two sets of swing connecting members (7-1-4) arranged in parallel are fixedly connected to the walking shaft (7-1-6), a long swing arm (7-1-3) is fixedly connected to each swing connecting member (7-1-4), and a short swing arm (7-1-2) is pivotally connected to the outer end of each long swing arm (7-1-3), and also comprises two pivoting members (7-1-1) fixedly connected to the side of the material distributing vehicle (7-2), and the outer end of the short swing arm (7-1-2) is pivotally connected to the corresponding pivoting member (7-1-1); and also comprises a walking cylinder (7-1-5) pivotally connected between the material distributing frame (6) and the swing connecting member (7-1-4).

8. The solid waste treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second material distribution device (13) comprises a second material distribution vehicle (13-2) movably connected to a second material distribution frame (14) and in frictional contact with the bottom surface of the second material distribution frame (14); a second walking assembly (13-1) for driving the second material distribution vehicle (13-2) to move laterally toward / away from the lower mold structure (4) is installed on the second material distribution frame (14); a material trough extending vertically through the second material distribution vehicle (13-2) is provided for receiving material flowing out of the second material distribution hopper (11); an upper mold scraper (13-2-4) is installed at the inner end of the second material distribution vehicle (13-2) for cleaning the bottom surface of the upper mold body (5-1).

9. The solid waste treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walking assembly 2 (13-1) comprises a walking shaft 2 (13-1-6) which is rotatably connected to the top of the material distributing frame 2 (14) and is arranged transversely, and two groups of swing connecting members 2 (13-1-4) arranged in parallel are fixedly connected to the walking shaft 2 (13-1-6), and a long swing arm 2 (13-1-3) is fixedly connected to each swing connecting member 2 (13-1-4), and a short swing arm 2 (13-1-2) is pivotally connected to the outer end of each long swing arm 2 (13-1-3), and also comprises two pivoting members 2 (13-1-1) fixedly connected to the side of the material distributing vehicle 2 (13-2), and the outer end of the short swing arm 2 (13-1-2) is pivotally connected to the corresponding pivoting member 2 (13-1-1); and also comprises a walking cylinder 2 (13-1-5) which is pivotally connected between the material distributing frame 2 (14) and the swing connecting member 2 (13-1-4).

10. The solid waste treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tamping device (17) comprises a tamping installation box (17-4) with an open top, two transversely arranged driving tamping shafts (17-1) are rotatably connected at both ends of the inner cavity of the tamping installation box (17-4), a plurality of transversely arranged transmission tamping shafts (17-2) are rotatably connected at the middle of the inner cavity of the tamping installation box (17-4), an eccentric vibrator (17-3) is bolted to both ends of each transmission tamping shaft (17-2), and an eccentric vibrator (17-3) and a tamping driven wheel (17-7) are respectively mounted to both ends of each driving tamping shaft (17-1); Each driving tamping shaft (17-1) and each transmission tamping shaft (17-2) is key-connected with a transmission gear (17-6), and two adjacent transmission gears (17-6) are meshed with each other; the invention also includes a box cover (17-5) installed on the top of the tamping installation box (17-4); and the invention also includes four driving motors installed on the main frame (1) and respectively arranged corresponding to the four tamping driven wheels (17-7), a driving pulley is key-connected on the output shaft of the driving motor, and a transmission belt is arranged between the corresponding driving pulley and the tamping driven wheel (17-7).

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