Drying device for chrysanthemum processing

By designing a chrysanthemum processing and drying device integrating cleaning, drying, filtration and collection, multiple problems existing in the existing chrysanthemum drying equipment have been solved, and the automation and efficiency of chrysanthemum processing has been realized, and product quality and production efficiency have been improved.

CN120141106APending Publication Date: 2025-06-13YANCHENG HUIXUAN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510539095.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-27
Publication Date
2025-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There are many problems with the existing chrysanthemum drying equipment, including the natural drying is greatly affected by the weather, easy to pollute, lack of cleaning and treatment, low drying efficiency, high energy consumption, unstable product quality and complex equipment structure, making it difficult to achieve large-scale and efficient chrysanthemum processing.

Method used

A chrysanthemum processing and drying device integrating cleaning, drying, filtration and collection is designed. Through the drying motor, various components can be driven to operate in a coordinated manner to realize the linkage operation of cleaning, drying, filtration and collection, reducing manual intervention and improving efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automation and efficiency of chrysanthemum processing, improves product quality, reduces manual intervention and production costs, ensures uniform drying of chrysanthemums and impurity filtration, and is suitable for the large-scale and efficient chrysanthemum processing needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of chrysanthemum processing equipment, and discloses a drying device for chrysanthemum processing, which comprises a machine body, a cleaning device fixedly arranged below the inner wall of the machine body, a drying device fixedly arranged on one side of the machine body, an air pipe fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the machine body, a filtering device movably arranged above the inner wall of the machine body, and a dust collecting device movably arranged on the inner wall of the machine body. A collecting device is clamped and embedded in one side of the machine body; according to the drying device for chrysanthemum processing, through integration of cleaning, drying, filtering and collecting functions, automation and high efficiency of chrysanthemum processing are achieved, the quality of chrysanthemum products is improved, manual intervention is reduced, and the production cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of chrysanthemum processing equipment, in particular to a drying device for chrysanthemum processing. Background Art

[0002] Drying is a crucial step in the processing of chrysanthemums. Traditional methods of drying chrysanthemums mostly use natural air drying or simple drying equipment. Natural air drying is greatly affected by the weather. If there is continuous rainy weather, chrysanthemums are prone to mildew and rot, resulting in a large loss of raw materials, seriously affecting production progress. In addition, during the natural air drying process, chrysanthemums are directly exposed to the open environment and are easily contaminated by dust, insects, birds, etc. in the air, making it difficult to ensure the hygiene standards of the product. Some existing drying equipment often lacks pre-cleaning of chrysanthemums, resulting in a large number of impurities in the dried chrysanthemums, affecting product quality. For example, some small drying equipment is only equipped with a single drying chamber, and the chrysanthemum raw materials enter the drying directly. Impurities such as dirt and gravel mixed between the petals cannot be removed, which not only reduces the quality of the chrysanthemums, but may also wear out the internal components of the equipment during the drying process, shortening the service life of the equipment. In addition, traditional drying equipment mostly uses a single hot air circulation mode, which has low drying efficiency and high energy consumption. Due to the uneven distribution of hot air, the chrysanthemums are dried unevenly, often with problems such as partial overdrying and loss of nutrients, or partial undrying and difficult preservation. At the same time, most traditional equipment requires frequent manual intervention, from raw material input, drying parameter adjustment to finished product collection, all rely on manual operation, which not only increases labor costs, but also easily leads to unstable product quality due to human operation errors. In addition, most traditional chrysanthemum drying equipment lacks impurity collection and filtration functions, and impurities such as debris and dust generated during the drying process cannot be effectively handled, which not only affects the working environment, but may also reattach to the finished chrysanthemums, reducing product quality. At the same time, these equipment have complex structures and independent functional modules, which is not conducive to the large-scale and efficient development of the chrysanthemum processing industry.

[0003] Therefore, a high-efficiency chrysanthemum processing and drying device integrating cleaning, drying, and impurity filtering and collecting is proposed to solve many problems existing in the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims to provide a drying device for chrysanthemum processing, which realizes automation and efficiency of chrysanthemum processing by integrating cleaning, drying, filtering and collecting functions, improves the quality of chrysanthemum products, reduces manual intervention and reduces production costs. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The technical solution provided by the present invention is: a drying device for chrysanthemum processing, including a machine body. Below the inner wall of the machine body, a cleaning device is fixedly installed. On one side of the machine body, a drying device is fixedly installed. Inside the machine body, an air duct is fixedly installed. Above the inner wall of the machine body, a filtering device is movably installed. Inside the inner wall of the machine body, a dust collection device is movably installed. On one side of the machine body, a collection device is snap-fitted. On both sides of the machine body, feeding ports are symmetrically provided. On one side of the machine body, a snap-fitting groove is fixedly installed. Inside the inner wall of the machine body, sliding grooves are symmetrically opened.

[0005] Furthermore, the cleaning device includes a cleaning box fixedly installed below the inner wall of the machine body. Inside the inner wall of the cleaning box, a reciprocating lead screw and a lifting rod are symmetrically and movably installed. On the surfaces of the reciprocating lead screw and the lifting rod, connecting plates are movably installed. One end of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a cleaning plate, and hydrophobic holes are opened on the surface of the cleaning plate. Above the reciprocating lead screw, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed. On the surface of the first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is meshed. On one side of the second bevel gear, a cleaning gear is fixedly installed. At the axial center positions of the second bevel gear and the cleaning gear, a cleaning rod is fixedly installed. The cleaning rod is movably snap-fitted inside the inner wall of the air duct.

[0006] Furthermore, the drying device includes a blower fixedly installed on one side of the machine body. The air outlet of the blower is communicated with the air duct. On one side of the blower, a drying motor is fixedly installed. The output end of the drying motor is adaptively provided with a drying gear. One side of the drying gear is fixedly connected to the axial center of the blower. On the surface of the drying gear, a drying belt is adaptively installed. The other end of the drying belt is adaptively connected to the cleaning gear.

[0007] Furthermore, air holes are opened inside the inner wall of the air duct, and the air holes are frustum-shaped.

[0008] Furthermore, the filtering device includes a filtering cylinder and a filtering motor movably installed inside the inner wall of the machine body. A number of filtering holes are opened on the surface of the filtering cylinder. A threaded plate is provided inside the inner wall of the filtering cylinder. One end of the filtering cylinder is fixedly provided with a filtering gear. The output end of the filtering motor is adaptively provided with a transmission gear, and the transmission gear is meshed with the filtering gear.

[0009] Furthermore, the dust collection device includes a dust collection box movably installed inside the inner wall of the machine body. On both sides of the dust collection box, dust collection sliding plates are fixedly installed, and the dust collection sliding plates are movably adapted to the sliding grooves.

[0010] Furthermore, the collection device includes a collection cylinder movably installed on one side of the machine body. A number of ventilation holes are opened at one end of the collection cylinder. At the other end of the collection cylinder, a collection plate is fixedly installed. At both ends of the collection plate, collection clamping plates are fixedly installed, and the collection clamping plates are movably adapted to the snap-fitting grooves.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this technical solution are: (1) This device integrates multiple processing links such as chrysanthemum cleaning, drying, impurity filtering and finished product collection. The drying motor drives the various components to work together, such as driving the fan to generate wind source. At the same time, the transmission structure transmits power to the cleaning device and the filtering device, realizing the linkage operation of various functions. Compared with traditional decentralized processing equipment, it reduces the time and labor cost of transferring chrysanthemums between different equipment, greatly improves the overall efficiency of chrysanthemum processing, and reduces production costs.

[0012] (2) During the cleaning process, the speed difference between the cleaning gear and the drying gear is used to drive the reciprocating screw to rotate, causing the cleaning plate to move up and down to stir the cleaning liquid to generate waves, thereby comprehensively and thoroughly cleaning the chrysanthemums. This innovative cleaning method can effectively remove dust and impurities attached to the surface of the chrysanthemums, provide clean raw materials for the subsequent drying process, and ensure the quality of chrysanthemum products from the source.

[0013] (3) The wind source generated by the fan cooperates with the hot air, and the special design of the wind tunnel in the air duct enables the chrysanthemums to be dried quickly and evenly during the transportation process. The structure of the wind tunnel with a large lower opening and a small upper opening ensures that the chrysanthemums can move upward smoothly under the action of wind, and reduces the falling of chrysanthemums, ensuring that the chrysanthemums are heated evenly during the drying process, avoiding the situation of local overdrying or underdrying that may occur in traditional drying equipment, and effectively improving the quality of chrysanthemum products.

[0014] (4) The filtering device drives the filter cartridge to rotate through the filter motor, and utilizes the filter holes on the surface of the filter cartridge and the threaded plate on the inner wall to further dry the chrysanthemums and filter out impurities during the rotating movement. The chrysanthemums are dried by continuous hot air, and at the same time, impurities are effectively filtered and discharged into the dust collection box, ensuring that the impurity content of the dried chrysanthemums is low and meets the high-quality processing requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a drying device for chrysanthemum processing proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of a collecting device of a drying device for chrysanthemum processing proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of a drying device for chrysanthemum processing proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional wind tunnel structure of a drying device for chrysanthemum processing proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal partial structure of a drying device for chrysanthemum processing proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the sectional and planar structure of a drying device for chrysanthemum processing proposed by the present invention.

[0016] The names of the corresponding reference numerals in the drawings are: 1, body; 2, cleaning device; 3, drying device; 4, air duct; 5, filtering device; 6, dust collection device; 7, collection device; 101, feeding port; 102, clamping groove; 103, sliding groove; 201, cleaning tank; 202, reciprocating lead screw; 203, lifting rod; 204, connecting plate; 205, first bevel gear; 206, second bevel gear; 207, cleaning rod; 208, cleaning plate; 209, hydrophobic hole; 210, cleaning gear; 301, fan; 302, drying motor; 303, drying gear; 304, drying belt; 401, air duct; 501, filter cartridge; 502, filter hole; 503, threaded plate; 504, filter gear; 505, driving gear; 506, filtering motor; 601, dust collection box; 602, dust collection slide plate; 701, collection plate; 702, collection clamping plate; 703, collection cylinder; 704, ventilation hole. Detailed implementation manners

[0017] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0018] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figure 1-7 , a technical solution provided by the present invention: a drying device for chrysanthemum processing. The present invention provides a drying device for chrysanthemum processing, including a body 1. A cleaning device 2 is fixedly provided below the inner wall of the body 1. A drying device 3 is fixedly provided on one side of the body 1. An air duct 4 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the body 1. A filtering device 5 is movably provided above the inner wall of the body 1. A dust collection device 6 is movably provided on the inner wall of the body 1. A collection device 7 is clamped and provided on one side of the body 1; The body 1 serves as the main frame of the entire device, provides installation support for the cleaning device 2, the drying device 3, the air duct 4, the filtering device 5, the dust collection device 6 and the collection device 7, ensures the accurate relative positions of the components, and enables the device to operate stably; The cleaning device 2 is fixedly installed under the inner wall of the machine body 1 by welding to ensure stability and prevent shaking during the cleaning process. The drying device 3 is also fixed to one side of the machine body 1 by welding to ensure its stability during operation. The air duct 4 is connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1 by welding to form a channel for chrysanthemum transportation and drying. The filter cylinder 501 and the filter motor 506 in the filtering device 5 are movably installed on the inner wall of the machine body 1 by bolt connection, facilitating later disassembly and maintenance. The dust collection slides 602 on both sides of the dust collection box 601 of the dust collection device 6 are slidably connected to the sliding grooves 103 symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the machine body 1, enabling the dust collection box 601 to be easily pulled out along the sliding grooves 103 for cleaning. The collection cylinder 703 of the collection device 7 is connected to the clamping groove 102 on one side of the machine body 1 by clamping through the collection clamping plates 702 at both ends of the collection plate 701, facilitating the replacement of the collection cylinder 703 and the collection of chrysanthemums. The feeding ports 101 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the machine body 1 are directly opened on the side of the machine body 1, facilitating the feeding of chrysanthemum raw materials; The cleaning box 201 of the cleaning device 2 is welded under the inner wall of the machine body 1. Inside the inner wall of the cleaning box 201, the reciprocating lead screw 202 and the lifting rod 203 are both movably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 201 through bearings, ensuring that the lead screw and the rod can rotate and lift freely. The connecting plate 204 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw 202 and slidably connected to the lifting rod 203, enabling the connecting plate 204 to move up and down driven by the reciprocating lead screw 202 and maintaining the stability of the movement with the assistance of the lifting rod 203. The cleaning plate 208 is fixed to one end of the connecting plate 204 by bolts, and the hydrophobic holes 209 opened on its surface are used to drain the cleaning liquid. The first bevel gear 205 fixedly installed above the reciprocating lead screw 202 is coaxially fixed to the reciprocating lead screw 202 by key connection. The first bevel gear 205 is meshed with the second bevel gear 206 for transmission. The second bevel gear 206 and the cleaning gear 210 are both fixed to the cleaning rod 207 by key connection. The cleaning rod 207 is movably clamped inside the inner wall of the air duct 4 through a bearing, realizing the transmission and conversion of power from the cleaning device 2 to the air duct 4; The cleaning device 2 drives the cleaning plate 208 to move up and down through the reciprocating lead screw 202, agitating the cleaning liquid by the cleaning plate 208 to generate waves, comprehensively cleaning the chrysanthemums, removing dust, impurities, etc. on the surface of the chrysanthemums, improving the cleanliness of the chrysanthemums, and providing clean raw materials for the subsequent drying process; The blower 301 of the drying device 3 is fixed to one side of the machine body 1 by bolts, and its air outlet is connected to the air duct 4 by pipeline welding to ensure that the air source can smoothly enter the air duct 4. The drying motor 302 is also fixed to one side of the blower 301 by bolts. The output end of the drying motor 302 is connected to the drying gear 303 by a key connection, so that the power of the drying motor 302 can be effectively transmitted to the drying gear 303. The drying gear 303 is fixedly connected to the axis of the blower 301 by a key connection to ensure synchronous rotation of the two. The drying gear 303 and the drying belt 304 adopt belt drive, and the other end of the drying belt 304 is adaptively connected to the cleaning gear 210 to realize the transmission of power from the drying device 3 to the cleaning device 2; The blower 301 of the drying device 3 generates an air source, cooperates with the dryer to generate hot air, and provides necessary conditions for drying chrysanthemums. The drying motor 302 drives not only the blower 301 to operate through gear drive and belt drive, but also transmits power to the cleaning device 2 to realize the linkage operation of the devices, so that the chrysanthemums can be dried quickly and evenly during the conveying process; The air duct 4 is provided with a frustum-shaped air hole 401 on the inner wall. As the channel for chrysanthemum conveying and drying, the special frustum-shaped design of the inner air hole 401 of the air duct 4, combined with the wind force generated by the blower 301, realizes the smooth conveying of chrysanthemums, and preliminarily dries the chrysanthemums during the conveying process, while reducing the phenomenon of chrysanthemum falling back and ensuring the continuity of the drying process; The filter cylinder 501 and the filter motor 506 of the filtering device 5 are connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1 by bolts. A number of filter holes 502 opened on the surface of the filter cylinder 501 are machined by mechanical processing. The threaded plate 503 on the inner wall is fixedly welded to the inner wall of the filter cylinder 501. The filter gear 504 is fixedly connected to one end of the filter cylinder 501 by a key connection. The driving gear 505 at the output end of the filter motor 506 is meshed with the filter gear 504, so as to realize the filter motor 506 driving the filter cylinder 501 to rotate; The filtering device 5 drives the filter cylinder 501 to rotate through the filter motor 506. By using the filter holes 502 on the surface of the filter cylinder 501 and the threaded plate 503 on the inner wall, the chrysanthemums are further dried and impurities are filtered during the rotating movement process. On the one hand, the continuous hot air dries the chrysanthemums through the filter cylinder 501; on the other hand, the impurities are filtered and discharged, ensuring the quality of the chrysanthemums and making the dried chrysanthemums meet the processing requirements; The dust collecting slides 602 on both sides of the dust collecting box 601 of the dust collecting device 6 are slidably connected to the chute 103 on the inner wall of the machine body 1. The dust collecting slides 602 can slide freely in the chute 103, which is convenient for pulling out and cleaning the dust collecting box 601; The dust collecting device 6 is used to collect the impurities filtered by the filtering device 5. The dust collecting box 601 can be easily pulled out along the chute 103 for cleaning, which is convenient and fast, and avoids the accumulation of impurities in the device affecting the operation of the equipment and the quality of the product; A number of ventilation holes 704 opened at one end of the collection cylinder 703 of the collection device 7 are machined, and the collection plate 701 at the other end is fixed to the collection cylinder 703 by welding. The collection card plates 702 at both ends of the collection plate 701 are connected to the clamping grooves 102 on one side of the machine body 1 in a clamping manner, facilitating the replacement of the collection cylinder 703 and the collection of chrysanthemums. The collection device 7 is used to collect the dried chrysanthemums. The collection cylinder 703 is connected to one side of the machine body 1 in a clamping manner, which is convenient for replacement, can collect the finished chrysanthemums in a timely manner, improve production efficiency, and ensure that the finished chrysanthemums are not contaminated during the collection process.

[0019] The specific implementation process is as follows: During use, the chrysanthemum raw materials are placed into the cleaning box 201 through the feeding ports 101 on both sides of the machine body 1. The control device is started to control the operation of the drying motor 302. The operation of the drying motor 302 drives the drying gear 303 to rotate. Since one side of the drying gear 303 is fixedly connected to the axis of the blower 301, the rotation of the drying gear 303 drives the blower 301 to operate. The blower 301 generates a strong air source and discharges the air source into the air duct 4. At the same time, the drying gear 303 drives the cleaning gear 210 to rotate through the drying belt 304. Because the cleaning gear 210 is larger than the drying gear 303, a speed difference is generated, making the rotation speed of the drying gear 303 lower than the rotation speed of the cleaning gear 210. The rotation of the cleaning gear 210 drives the second bevel gear 206 on one side to rotate. The second bevel gear 206 meshes with the first bevel gear 205, thereby causing the first bevel gear 205 to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 205 drives the reciprocating lead screw 202 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 202 drives the connecting plate 204 to move up and down on the surfaces of the reciprocating lead screw 202 and the lifting rod 203. The connecting plate 204 drives the cleaning plate 208 to move up and down. When the cleaning plate 208 moves downward and reaches the bottom of the cleaning box 201, during the downward process of the cleaning plate 208 entering the cleaning box 201, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning box 201 is shaken by the cleaning plate 208, causing the cleaning liquid to generate a wave amplitude to shake and clean the chrysanthemums in the cleaning box 201. Subsequently, when the cleaning plate 208 moves to the bottom of the reciprocating lead screw 202, the continuous rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 202 drives the cleaning plate 208 to move upward, causing the cleaning plate 208 to drive a part of the chrysanthemum material on its surface during the upward movement and move it into the air duct 4. The strong air source generated by the blower 301 blows up the chrysanthemums located in the air duct 4. At the same time, a dryer that generates hot air can be set above the blower 301 to cooperate with the blower 301 to enable the chrysanthemums to be dried faster. The chrysanthemums move through the air duct 4 to the air hole 401. The air hole 401 is frustum-shaped, with a small upper opening and a large lower opening. This design can facilitate the movement of the chrysanthemums and reduce the effect of the chrysanthemums falling back. The chrysanthemums are discharged into the filter cylinder 501 through the air hole 401. The control device is used to control the operation of the filtering motor 506. The operation of the filtering motor 506 drives the transmission gear 505 to rotate. The transmission gear 505 meshes with the filtering gear 504, thereby driving the filtering gear 504 to rotate. The filtering gear 504 drives the filtering cylinder 501 to rotate. The rotation of the filtering cylinder 501 drives the blown chrysanthemums to rotate. The air source continuously generated by the blower 301 can continuously pass through the air duct 4 to reach the filtering cylinder 501 and is discharged after passing through the filtering cylinder 501. When passing through the filtering cylinder 501, the chrysanthemum materials are air-dried. At the same time, the threaded plate 503 inside the filtering cylinder 501 enables the chrysanthemums to move slowly during the rotation of the filtering cylinder 501 for drying until the chrysanthemum materials are rotated and moved into the collection cylinder 703, preventing the chrysanthemum materials from being directly discharged by the air source. Due to the continuous rotation of the filtering cylinder 501, it ensures that the chrysanthemums are in a state of repeated movement, which is more conducive to the drying operation. Moreover, the continuous rotation of the filtering cylinder 501 can rotate and filter the impurities on the surface of the chrysanthemum materials, and discharge the impurities through the filtering holes 502 into the dust collection box 601; The dust collection slides 602 on both sides of the dust collection box 601 are movably adapted to the sliding grooves 103 on the inner wall of the machine body 1. When the impurities in the dust collection box 601 are fully collected, the dust collection box 601 can be pulled out along the sliding grooves 103 for cleaning. The collection cylinder 703 is movably clamped in the clamping groove 102 on one side of the machine body 1 through the collection clamping plates 702 at both ends of the collection plate 701. When the dried chrysanthemum materials are fully collected in the collection cylinder 703, the collection cylinder 703 can be taken out from the clamping groove 102 and a new collection cylinder 703 can be replaced to facilitate the collection of the dried chrysanthemum materials.

[0020] The above are only embodiments of the present invention. Specific technical solutions or common knowledge such as well-known features in the solution are not described in detail here. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can still be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the implementation effect of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The protection scope required by this application should be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation manners described in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A drying device for chrysanthemum processing, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A cleaning device (2) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the machine body (1), a drying device (3) is fixedly provided at one side of the machine body (1), an air duct (4) is fixedly provided at the inner wall of the machine body (1), a filtering device (5) is movably provided at the top of the inner wall of the machine body (1), a dust collecting device (6) is movably provided at the inner wall of the machine body (1), and a collecting device (7) is embedded at one side of the machine body (1); Feeding ports (101) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the machine body (1), a locking groove (102) is fixedly provided on one side of the machine body (1), and sliding grooves (103) are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the machine body (1).

2. The drying device for chrysanthemum processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (2) comprises a cleaning box (201) fixedly mounted below the inner wall of the machine body (1); a reciprocating screw rod (202) and a lifting rod (203) are symmetrically and movably provided on the inner wall of the cleaning box (201); a connecting plate (204) is movably provided on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod (202) and the lifting rod (203); a cleaning plate (208) is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting plate (204); and a water-repellent hole (209) is provided on the surface of the cleaning plate (208); A first bevel gear (205) is fixedly provided above the reciprocating screw rod (202); a second bevel gear (206) is meshed with the surface of the first bevel gear (205); a cleaning gear (210) is fixedly provided on one side of the second bevel gear (206); a cleaning rod (207) is fixedly provided at the axial position of the second bevel gear (206) and the cleaning gear (210); the cleaning rod (207) is movably embedded in the inner wall of the air duct (4).

3. The drying device for chrysanthemum processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drying device (3) comprises a fan (301) fixedly mounted on one side of the machine body (1); an air outlet of the fan (301) is communicated with the air duct (4); a drying motor (302) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fan (301); an output end of the drying motor (302) is adapted to be provided with a drying gear (303); one side of the drying gear (303) is fixedly connected to the axis of the fan (301); a drying belt (304) is adapted to be provided on the surface of the drying gear (303); and the other end of the drying belt (304) is adapted to be connected to the cleaning gear (210).

4. The drying device for chrysanthemum processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the air duct (4) is provided with a wind tunnel (401), and the wind tunnel (401) is in a truncated cone shape.

5. The drying device for chrysanthemum processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering device (5) comprises a filtering cartridge (501) movably mounted on the inner wall of the body (1) and a filtering motor (506); a plurality of filtering holes (502) are provided on the surface of the filtering cartridge (501); a threaded plate (503) is provided on the inner wall of the filtering cartridge (501); and a filtering gear (504) is fixedly provided at one end of the filtering cartridge (501); The output end of the filtering motor (506) is adapted to be provided with a transmission gear (505), and the transmission gear (505) is meshed with the filtering gear (504).

6. The drying device for chrysanthemum processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collecting device (6) comprises a dust collecting box (601) movably mounted on the inner wall of the machine body (1), dust collecting slides (602) are fixedly provided on both sides of the dust collecting box (601), and the dust collecting slides (602) are movably adapted to the slide groove (103).

7. The drying device for chrysanthemum processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting device (7) comprises a collecting tube (703) movably mounted on one side of the machine body (1); a plurality of ventilation holes (704) are provided at one end of the collecting tube (703); a collecting plate (701) is fixedly provided at the other end of the collecting tube (703); collecting card plates (702) are fixedly provided at both ends of the collecting plate (701); and the collecting card plates (702) are movably adapted to the card slots (102).