Device and method for purifying iron phosphate
By designing a device for ferric phosphate purification, the solution is stirred and filtered by a lifting member and rotating plate, the cumbersome purification process in the prior art is solved, and automated operation and efficient purification are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510303923.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the erosion phosphate purification process is complicated and requires a variety of equipment to operate, which increases the labor intensity of staff.
A device including an outer barrel, an inner barrel and a pressure plate is designed, and the solution is stirred and filtered through a lifting member and a rotating plate to achieve filtration of the solution and collection of mother liquor.
The device can automatically complete multiple purification operations, reducing the number of equipment used by staff, reducing labor intensity, and improving purification efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120154941A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of iron phosphate, and particularly relates to a device and a purification method for purifying iron phosphate. Background Art
[0002] Iron phosphate is mainly used for manufacturing iron phosphate lithium battery materials, can also be used as a catalyst and for manufacturing ceramics, etc. At the same time, it is also one of the few molluscicides approved for use in organic agriculture. This material is used in the steel and metal manufacturing processes. Bonding iron phosphate to the metal surface can prevent the metal from being further oxidized.
[0003] Currently, during the purification process of iron phosphate, it is necessary to stir the iron phosphate solution so that the elements in the iron phosphate solution can be mixed evenly. Subsequently, it is precipitated, and then a filter press device is used to separate the precipitate to obtain the mother liquor. The process is extremely cumbersome, and it requires workers to operate it with a variety of equipment, which is not conducive to the actual operation of workers and increases the labor intensity of workers. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the drawbacks existing in the prior art, and to propose a device and a purification method for purifying iron phosphate.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A device and a purification method for purifying iron phosphate, including an outer barrel. The top of the outer barrel is provided with an inner barrel. The top of the inner barrel is at the same horizontal height position as the top of the outer barrel. A first feeding hole is opened at the bottom end of the inner wall of the outer barrel. A plurality of third feeding holes are evenly opened at the bottom end of the inner wall of the inner barrel. A filtering mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the inner barrel. A pressing plate is movably provided above the top of the outer barrel. The pressing plate can extend into the interior of the inner barrel, and the outer ring of the pressing plate abuts against the inner wall of the inner barrel. An auxiliary mechanism is provided on the pressing plate. A collecting mechanism is provided at the top of the outer wall of the outer barrel.
[0006] Preferably, a fixing rod is provided above the outer barrel. Both ends of the fixing rod are installed with supporting members. The end of the supporting member away from the fixing rod is connected to the outer wall of the outer barrel. The top of the pressing plate is movably connected to the fixing rod. A moving sliding groove is opened at the bottom of the fixing rod. A moving electric slider is slidably installed inside the moving sliding groove. The bottom of the moving electric slider is installed with an electric lifting rod. The lifting end of the electric lifting rod faces downward. The installation end of a rotating motor is embedded at the top of the pressing plate. The installation end of the rotating motor faces upward. The lifting end of the electric lifting rod is connected to the installation end of the rotating motor.
[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a lifting member, a rotating plate and a movable plate. Two second slots are evenly formed in the pressing plate. A lifting member is movably arranged inside the second slots. A plurality of rotating plates are evenly and movably installed in the inner wall of the lifting member. A cleaning mechanism is arranged on the rotating plate. A movable plate is movably installed at the bottom of the pressing plate.
[0008] Preferably, positioning blocks are arranged at both ends of the inner wall of the second slot. Positioning plates are installed at the top and bottom of the lifting member. Threaded rods are arranged on both sides of the lifting member. The two ends of the threaded rod are respectively rotationally connected to the positioning plates at both ends of the lifting member. And the threaded rod threadedly penetrates through the positioning block. A first rotating motor is installed at the top of the positioning plate above the lifting member at the threaded rod. The output end of the first rotating motor movably penetrates through the positioning plate and is connected to the threaded rod.
[0009] Preferably, a second rotating motor is embedded in one side wall of the rotating plate. The installation end of the second rotating motor is connected to the inner wall of the lifting member. The side wall of the rotating plate away from the second rotating motor is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the lifting member.
[0010] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning block. A third slot is formed in the top of the rotating plate. A cleaning block is movably installed inside the third slot. A cleaning brush is arranged on the side of the cleaning block away from the rotating plate. An electric telescopic rod is embedded at the bottom end of the inner wall of the third slot. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod faces the cleaning block. And the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the cleaning block.
[0011] Preferably, a first slot is formed in the bottom of the pressing plate. The movable plate is slidably installed inside the first slot. Movable chutes are formed on both inner walls of the first slot. Movable electric sliders are slidably installed inside the movable chutes. The side of the movable electric slider close to the movable plate is connected to the movable plate.
[0012] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a filter plate and an electric extension rod. A filter plate is movably arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the inner barrel. An electric extension rod is installed at the bottom of the inner barrel. The extension end of the electric extension rod faces upward. And the extension end of the electric extension rod movably penetrates through the bottom of the inner barrel and is connected to the bottom of the filter plate.
[0013] Preferably, the collection mechanism includes a collection ring. The collection ring is sleeved and installed at the top of the outer barrel. The top of the collection ring is at the same horizontal height position as the top of the outer barrel. A plurality of second discharge holes are formed in the bottom end of the inner wall of the collection ring. A push plate is movably installed inside the collection ring. An annular chute is formed in the top of the collection ring. A connecting rod is installed at the top of the push plate. An annular electric slider is installed at the part of the connecting rod close to the annular chute. The annular electric slider is slidably installed inside the annular chute.
[0014] Preferably, a method for purifying iron phosphate, this purification method is applicable to the above purification device, and this purification method further includes the following operation steps: Step 1: The staff adds the prepared ferrous sulfate, deionized water, and phosphoric acid into the inner barrel. The first rotating motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the lifting member moves up and down in the second slot. The lifting member descends to the preset use position, and the rotating motor drives the pressing plate to rotate. The lifting member stirs the solution in the inner barrel. During the rotation of the pressing plate, the second rotating motor drives the rotating plate to rotate; Step 2: After the solution is stirred, the staff adds the purification reagent into the inner barrel, and then stirs the solution by the above operation method until it reaches the preset degree. The lifting member moves upward until the bottom of the positioning plate below the lifting member is at the same horizontal height as the bottom of the pressing plate. The solution in the inner barrel generates precipitation. After the precipitation reaction is completed, the solenoid valve switch at the bottom of the third discharge hole is opened. The reacted solution in the inner barrel passes through the filter plate and passes through the third discharge hole, and flows into the inner part of the outer barrel for collection. The solution in the outer barrel is the mother liquor required by the staff. The solenoid valve switch at the first discharge hole is opened to discharge the mother liquor collected in the outer barrel. The staff can further process the mother liquor to obtain the required purified iron phosphate; Step 3: During the process of the solution being filtered through the filter plate, the electric lifting rod drives the pressing plate to move downward. The pressing plate moves downward inside the inner barrel to press-filter the solution in the inner barrel. The pressing plate moves upward out of the top of the inner barrel and moves to the preset height use position. The electric extension rod drives the filter plate to move upward until the top of the filter plate moves to the same horizontal height as the top of the inner barrel. The pressing plate moves to the side away from the outer barrel, and the movable plate moves out of the first slot until the bottom of the movable plate moves to the same horizontal height as the top of the inner barrel. The pressing plate moves in the direction of the outer barrel. When the movable plate at the bottom of the pressing plate passes through the top of the inner barrel, the movement of the movable plate can scrape the filter matter on the filter plate into the collection ring. Subsequently, the filter plate moves back to the bottom of the inner barrel; Step 4: The sliding of the annular electric slider in the annular chute drives the push plate to move inside the collection ring, and pushes the filter matter inside the collection ring to the second discharge hole for discharge; Step 5: After the device is used, by moving the lifting member into the inner barrel, and then through the rotation of the rotating plate combined with the extension of the cleaning block to the outside of the third slot, the cleaning brush on the cleaning block can abut against the inner wall of the inner barrel. Under the rotation of the pressing plate, the inner wall of the inner barrel is scrubbed.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: In the present invention, an outer barrel, an inner barrel and a pressing plate are provided. The solution is poured into the inner barrel, and the lifting member on the pressing plate is used to stir the solution. Then, the solution precipitates in the inner barrel, and the pressing plate can be used to complete the pressure filtration of the solution. The mother liquor flows into the outer barrel for collection, and the filter residue remains on the filter plate. Through this operation method, a device can complete multiple operation steps for purifying iron phosphate, reducing the number of devices used by workers, and the automated machinery can reduce the labor intensity of workers.
[0016] In the present invention, a rotating plate and a cleaning block are provided. During the rotation of the pressing plate, the second rotating motor drives the rotating plate to rotate. The way that the second rotating motor drives the rotating plate to rotate can, during the stirring of the solution by the lifting member, increase the stirring range of the lifting member for the solution by rotating the rotating plate to different use angles. And through this operation method, the stirring rate of the lifting member for the solution can be increased, making the solution mix more evenly and increasing the usability of the device.
[0017] After the device is used up, the lifting member moves to the inside of the inner barrel. Then, through the rotation of the rotating plate and the extension of the cleaning block towards the outside of the third slot, the cleaning brush on the cleaning block can abut against the inner wall of the inner barrel. And during the rotation of the rotating plate at different angles, through the telescopic movement of the cleaning block with different lengths, the cleaning brush can always abut against the inner wall of the inner barrel. Then, under the rotation of the pressing plate, the inner wall of the inner barrel can be brushed, increasing the usability of the device.
[0018] In the present invention, a positioning plate and a threaded rod are provided. By rotating the threaded rod, the lifting member is driven to move up and down. When the top of the positioning plate at the top of the lifting member is at the same horizontal height as the top of the pressing plate, the lifting member acts as a stirring rod. When the bottom of the positioning plate at the bottom of the lifting member is at the same horizontal height as the bottom of the pressing plate, the pressing plate can perform the pressure filtration work on the solution in the inner barrel, increasing the functional diversity of the device.
[0019] In the present invention, a movable plate and a collecting ring are provided. After the pressure filtration of the solution in the inner barrel is completed, the electric extension rod drives the filter plate to move upward until the top of the filter plate moves to the same horizontal height position as the top of the inner barrel. The movable plate moves out of the inside of the first slot until the bottom of the movable plate moves to the same horizontal height position as the top of the inner barrel. The pressing plate moves towards the outer barrel. When the movable plate at the bottom of the pressing plate passes through the top of the inner barrel, the filter residue on the filter plate can be scraped into the inside of the collecting ring through the movement of the movable plate. The sliding of the annular electric slider in the annular chute can drive the pushing plate to move inside the collecting ring, so as to push the filter residue inside the collecting ring to the second discharge hole for discharging, increasing the usability of the device. Description of the Drawings
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first blanking hole of the present invention; Figure 3 of the present invention Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rotating motor of the present invention; Figure 5 of the present invention Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B in; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the movable plate of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the positioning block of the present invention; Figure 8 of the present invention Figure 7 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at C in; Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the threaded rod of the present invention; Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the second rotating motor of the present invention; Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the electric telescopic rod of the present invention; Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the sectional view of the outer barrel of the present invention; Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the push plate of the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Outer barrel; 2. Collection ring; 3. Inner barrel; 4. Support member; 5. Fixed rod; 6. Electric lifting rod; 7. Pressing plate; 8. First blanking hole; 9. Second blanking hole; 10. Moving chute; 11. Moving electric slider; 12. Rotating motor; 13. Lifting member; 14. Positioning plate; 15. First rotating motor; 16. Threaded rod; 17. Annular chute; 18. Annular electric slider; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Push plate; 21. Rotating plate; 22. First slot; 23. Movable plate; 24. Second slot; 26. Positioning block; 27. Movable chute; 28. Movable electric slider; 29. Second rotating motor; 30. Third slot; 31. Cleaning block; 32. Electric telescopic rod; 33. Filter plate; 34. Third blanking hole; 35. Electric extension rod. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0023] Referring to Figure 1-13 , a device and purification method for purifying iron phosphate, comprising an outer barrel 1, an inner barrel 3 is provided at the top of the outer barrel 1, the top of the inner barrel 3 is at the same horizontal height position as the top of the outer barrel 1, a first discharge hole 8 is opened at the bottom end of the inner wall of the outer barrel 1, and a plurality of third discharge holes 34 are uniformly opened at the bottom end of the inner wall of the inner barrel 3. A filtering mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the inner barrel 3. A pressing plate 7 is movably provided above the top of the outer barrel 1. The pressing plate 7 can extend into the interior of the inner barrel 3, and the outer ring of the pressing plate 7 abuts against the inner wall of the inner barrel 3. An auxiliary mechanism is provided on the pressing plate 7. A collecting mechanism is provided at the top of the outer wall of the outer barrel 1. Through the filtering mechanism, the solution can be filtered to obtain the required mother liquor. The auxiliary mechanism can realize the stirring and pressure filtration of the solution. The collecting mechanism can automatically discharge and collect the filter residue after pressure filtration.
[0024] As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, a fixing rod 5 is provided above the outer barrel 1. Support members 4 are installed at both ends of the fixing rod 5. One end of the support member 4 away from the fixing rod 5 is connected to the outer wall of the outer barrel 1, and the top of the pressing plate 7 is movably connected to the fixing rod 5. A moving chute 10 is opened at the bottom of the fixing rod 5. A moving electric slider 11 is slidably installed inside the moving chute 10. An electric lifting rod 6 is installed at the bottom of the moving electric slider 11. The lifting end of the electric lifting rod 6 faces downward. A rotating motor 12 is embedded and installed at the top of the pressing plate 7. The installation end of the rotating motor 12 faces upward. The lifting end of the electric lifting rod 6 is connected to the installation end of the rotating motor 12. The electric lifting rod 6 can drive the pressing plate 7 to lift. By sliding the moving electric slider 11 in the moving chute 10, the pressing plate 7 can be driven to move on the fixing rod 5. The rotating motor 12 can drive the pressing plate 7 to rotate.
[0025] As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the auxiliary mechanism includes a lifting member 13, a rotating plate 21 and a movable plate 23. Two second slots 24 are uniformly opened on the pressing plate 7. The lifting member 13 is movably provided inside the second slot 24. A plurality of rotating plates 21 are uniformly and movably installed inside the inner wall of the lifting member 13. A cleaning mechanism is provided on the rotating plate 21. A movable plate 23 is movably installed at the bottom of the pressing plate 7. By the lifting of the lifting member 13, the lifting member 13 can complete the stirring work of the solution. By the rotation of the rotating plate 21, the stirring range of the solution by the lifting member 13 can be increased, and the stirring rate of the lifting member 13 can be increased. The cleaning mechanism can complete the cleaning of the inner wall of the inner barrel 3.
[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, positioning blocks 26 are provided at both ends of the inner wall of the second slot 24. Positioning plates 14 are installed at both the top and bottom of the lifting member 13. Threaded rods 16 are provided on both sides of the lifting member 13. The two ends of the threaded rod 16 are respectively rotatably connected to the positioning plates 14 at both ends of the lifting member 13, and the threaded rod 16 threadedly penetrates through the positioning block 26. A first rotating motor 15 is installed at the top of the positioning plate 14 above the lifting member 13 at the threaded rod 16. The output end of the first rotating motor 15 movably penetrates through the positioning plate 14 and is connected to the threaded rod 16. By driving the threaded rod 16 to rotate through the first rotating motor 15, the lifting member 13 can be lifted and lowered inside the second slot 24.
[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a second rotating motor 29 is embedded in one side wall of the rotating plate 21. The installation end of the second rotating motor 29 is connected to the inner wall of the lifting member 13. The side wall of the rotating plate 21 away from the second rotating motor 29 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lifting member 13. The second rotating motor 29 can drive the rotating plate 21 to rotate.
[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning block 31. A third slot 30 is opened at the top of the rotating plate 21. The cleaning block 31 is movably installed inside the third slot 30. A cleaning brush is provided on the side of the cleaning block 31 away from the rotating plate 21. An electric telescopic rod 32 is embedded at the bottom end of the inner wall of the third slot 30. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 32 faces the cleaning block 31, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 32 is connected to the cleaning block 31. The electric telescopic rod 32 can drive the cleaning block 31 to move inside the third slot 30, so that the cleaning brush on the cleaning block 31 can abut against the inner wall of the inner barrel 3.
[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a first slot 22 is opened at the bottom of the pressing plate 7. The movable plate 23 is slidably installed inside the first slot 22. Movable sliding grooves 27 are opened on both inner walls of the first slot 22. Movable electric sliders 28 are slidably installed inside the movable sliding grooves 27. The side of the movable electric slider 28 close to the movable plate 23 is connected to the movable plate 23. By the sliding of the movable electric slider 28 in the movable sliding groove 27, the movable plate 23 can be driven to move inside the first slot 22.
[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the filtering mechanism includes a filter plate 33 and an electric extension rod 35. The filter plate 33 is movably provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the inner barrel 3. An electric extension rod 35 is installed at the bottom of the inner barrel 3. The extension end of the electric extension rod 35 faces upward, and the extension end of the electric extension rod 35 movably penetrates through the bottom of the inner barrel 3 and is connected to the bottom of the filter plate 33. By the electric extension rod 35, the filter plate 33 can be driven to lift and lower inside the inner barrel 3.
[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the collection mechanism includes a collection ring 2. The top of the outer wall of the outer barrel 1 is sleeved and installed with the collection ring 2. The top of the collection ring 2 is at the same horizontal height as the top of the outer barrel 1. A plurality of second discharge holes 9 are opened at the bottom end of the inner wall of the collection ring 2. A push plate 20 is movably installed inside the collection ring 2. An annular chute 17 is opened at the top of the collection ring 2. A connecting rod 19 is installed at the top of the push plate 20. An annular electric slider 18 is installed at the part of the connecting rod 19 close to the annular chute 17. The annular electric slider 18 is slidably installed inside the annular chute 17. By the sliding of the annular electric slider 18 in the annular chute 17, the push plate 20 can be driven to move inside the collection ring 2, so that the filter in the collection ring 2 can be pushed to the second discharge hole 9 for discharging, increasing the convenience of use of the device.
[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a method for purifying iron phosphate is provided. This purification method is applicable to the above-mentioned purification device, and this purification method further includes the following operating steps: Step 1: The staff adds the prepared ferrous sulfate, deionized water, and phosphoric acid into the inner barrel 3. The first rotating motor 15 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate. The lifting member 13 moves up and down in the second slot 24. The lifting member 13 descends to the preset use position. The rotating motor 12 drives the pressing plate 7 to rotate. The lifting member 13 stirs the solution in the inner barrel 3. During the rotation of the pressing plate 7, the second rotating motor 29 drives the rotating plate 21 to rotate; Step 2: After the solution is stirred, the staff adds a purification reagent into the inner barrel 3, and then stirs the solution in the above operation mode until the preset degree. The lifting member 13 moves upward until the bottom of the positioning plate 14 below the lifting member 13 is at the same horizontal height as the bottom of the pressing plate 7. The solution in the inner barrel 3 generates precipitation. After the precipitation reaction is completed, the solenoid valve switch at the bottom of the third discharge hole 34 is opened. The solution after the reaction in the inner barrel 3 passes through the filter plate 33 and flows through the third discharge hole 34 and into the inner part of the outer barrel 1 for collection. The solution in the outer barrel 1 is the mother liquor required by the staff. The solenoid valve switch at the first discharge hole 8 is opened to discharge the mother liquor collected in the outer barrel 1. The staff can further process the mother liquor to obtain the required purified iron phosphate; Step 3: During the process of the solution being filtered through the filter plate 33, the electric lifting rod 6 drives the pressing plate 7 to move downward. The pressing plate 7 moves downward inside the inner barrel 3 to press-filter the solution in the inner barrel 3. The pressing plate 7 moves upward out of the top of the inner barrel 3 and moves to the preset height for use. The electric extension rod 35 drives the filter plate 33 to move upward until the top of the filter plate 33 moves to the same horizontal height as the top of the inner barrel 3. The pressing plate 7 moves to the side away from the outer barrel 1, and the movable plate 23 moves out of the inside of the first slot 22 until the bottom of the movable plate 23 moves to the same horizontal height as the top of the inner barrel 3. The pressing plate 7 moves in the direction of the outer barrel 1. When the movable plate 23 at the bottom of the pressing plate 7 passes over the top of the inner barrel 3, the movement of the movable plate 23 can scrape the filter matter on the filter plate 33 into the inside of the collection ring 2. Subsequently, the filter plate 33 moves back to the bottom of the inner barrel 3 again; Step 4: The sliding of the annular electric slider 18 in the annular chute 17 drives the push plate 20 to move inside the collection ring 2, pushing the filter matter inside the collection ring 2 to the second discharge hole 9 for discharging and collecting; Step 5: After the device is used, by moving the lifting member 13 into the inner barrel 3 and then rotating the rotating plate 21 and extending the cleaning block 31 out of the third slot 30, the cleaning brush on the cleaning block 31 can abut against the inner wall of the inner barrel 3. Under the rotation of the pressing plate 7, the inner wall of the inner barrel 3 is scrubbed.
[0033] When the present invention is in use, the electrical equipment used in this device is all powered by connecting to an external power source through wires. This device controls the electrical equipment in the device by setting a control system. The filter plate 33 used in this device is an existing mature technology, so it will not be elaborated further here. When the device is in use, solenoid valve switches are installed at the bottoms of the first discharge hole 8 and the third discharge hole 34. The solenoid valve switch is an existing mature technology, so it will not be elaborated too much here. The bottom of the second discharge hole 9 is connected to a waste collection bucket through a conduit, and the bottom of the support leg of the outer barrel 1 is fixedly installed through bolts in the preset holes on the ground.
[0034] When the device is in use, the electric lifting rod 6 drives the pressing plate 7 to move upward until the bottom of the pressing plate 7 disengages from the inside of the inner barrel 3 and moves to the preset use height position. Subsequently, the staff adds ferrous sulfate, deionized water, and phosphoric acid prepared by tools into the inner barrel 3. Then, the first rotating motor 15 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate, so that the lifting member 13 can move up and down in the second slot 24. When the lifting member 13 descends to the preset use position, the rotating motor 12 drives the pressing plate 7 to rotate, so that the lifting member 13 can stir the solution in the inner barrel 3; During the rotation of the pressing plate 7, the second rotating motor 29 drives the rotating plate 21 to rotate. The way that the second rotating motor 29 drives the rotating plate 21 to rotate can, during the process of the lifting member 13 stirring the solution, increase the stirring range of the lifting member 13 for the solution by rotating the rotating plate 21 to different use angles. And through this operation method, the stirring rate of the lifting member 13 for the solution can be increased, making the solution mix more evenly and increasing the use convenience of the device.
[0035] After the solution is stirred, the staff adds a purification reagent into the inner barrel 3. The purification reagent is an existing mature technology, so it will not be elaborated further here. Then, the solution is stirred again through the above operation method. After stirring to the preset degree, the rotating plate 21 rotates to the use state as shown in Figure 9 Figure [not shown]. Subsequently, the lifting member 13 moves upward until the bottom of the positioning plate 14 below the lifting member 13 is at the same horizontal height as the bottom of the pressing plate 7. The solution in the inner barrel 3 generates precipitation. After the precipitation reaction is completed, the solenoid valve switch at the bottom of the third discharge hole 34 is opened. The reacted solution in the inner barrel 3 passes through the filter plate 33 and flows through the third discharge hole 34 and into the inner part of the outer barrel 1 for collection. The solution in the outer barrel 1 is the mother liquor required by the staff. By opening the solenoid valve switch at the first discharge hole 8, the mother liquor collected in the outer barrel 1 can be discharged. The staff can obtain the required purified iron phosphate by further processing the mother liquor. The further processing method of the mother liquor is an existing mature technology, so it will not be elaborated too much here; During the process of the solution being filtered through the filter plate 33, the electric lifting rod 6 drives the pressing plate 7 to move downward, so that the pressing plate 7 moves downward inside the inner barrel 3. By pressing the solution in the inner barrel 3 with the pressing plate 7, the falling speed of the solution from the filter plate 33 can be accelerated. At the same time, through this operation method, the pressure filtration of the residue can be realized, so that the mother liquor in the solution residue in the inner barrel 3 quickly flows into the outer barrel 1 for collection, increasing the use convenience of the device.
[0036] After the pressure filtration of the solution in the inner barrel 3 is completed, the pressing plate 7 moves upward out of the top of the inner barrel 3 and moves to the preset height use position. Subsequently, the filter plate 33 is driven to move upward by the electric extension rod 35 until the top of the filter plate 33 moves to the same horizontal height position as the top of the inner barrel 3. By sliding the moving electric slider 11 in the moving chute 10, the pressing plate 7 moves to the side away from the outer barrel 1. After the pressing plate 7 moves to the preset use position, by sliding the movable electric slider 28 in the movable chute 27, the movable plate 23 moves out of the inside of the first slot 22 until the bottom of the movable plate 23 moves to the same horizontal height position as the top of the inner barrel 3. Subsequently, by sliding the moving electric slider 11 in the moving chute 10 again, the pressing plate 7 moves in the direction of the outer barrel 1. When the movable plate 23 at the bottom of the pressing plate 7 passes over the top of the inner barrel 3, the filter residue on the filter plate 33 can be scraped into the inside of the collection ring 2 by the movement of the movable plate 23. Subsequently, the filter plate 33 moves to the bottom of the inner barrel 3 again. By this operation method, the automatic discharge of the filter residue on the filter plate 33 can be realized, increasing the convenience of use of the device; By sliding the annular electric slider 18 in the annular chute 17, the push plate 20 can be driven to move inside the collection ring 2, so as to push the filter residue inside the collection ring 2 to the second discharge hole 9 for discharge, increasing the convenience of use of the device.
[0037] After the device is used up, by moving the lifting member 13 into the inner barrel 3, and then by rotating the rotating plate 21 and extending the cleaning block 31 out of the third slot 30, the cleaning brush on the cleaning block 31 can abut against the inner wall of the inner barrel 3. And when the rotating plate 21 rotates at different angles, the cleaning block 31 expands and contracts by different lengths, so that the cleaning brush can always abut against the inner wall of the inner barrel 3. Subsequently, under the rotation of the pressing plate 7, the inner wall of the inner barrel 3 can be scrubbed, increasing the convenience of use of the device.
[0038] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for purifying iron phosphate, comprising an outer barrel (1), characterized in that: An inner barrel (3) is arranged on the top of the outer barrel (1), the top of the inner barrel (3) and the top of the outer barrel (1) are at the same horizontal height, a first material discharge hole (8) is opened at the bottom end of the inner wall of the outer barrel (1), a plurality of third material discharge holes (34) are evenly opened at the bottom end of the inner wall of the inner barrel (3), a filtering mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the inner barrel (3), a pressing plate (7) is movably arranged above the top of the outer barrel (1), the pressing plate (7) can extend into the interior of the inner barrel (3), and the outer ring of the pressing plate (7) is in contact with the inner wall of the inner barrel (3), an auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the pressing plate (7), and a collecting mechanism is arranged at the top of the outer wall of the outer barrel (1).
2. The device for purifying iron phosphate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod (5) is provided at the upper position of the outer barrel (1), and support members (4) are installed at both ends of the fixing rod (5), and one end of the support member (4) away from the fixing rod (5) is connected to the outer wall of the outer barrel (1), and the top of the pressing plate (7) is movably connected to the fixing rod (5), and a movable slide groove (10) is provided at the bottom of the fixing rod (5), and a movable electric slider (11) is slidably installed inside the movable slide groove (10), and an electric lifting rod (6) is installed at the bottom of the movable electric slider (11), and the lifting end of the electric lifting rod (6) faces downward, and a rotating motor (12) is embedded and installed at the top of the pressing plate (7), and the mounting end of the rotating motor (12) faces upward, and the lifting end of the electric lifting rod (6) is connected to the mounting end of the rotating motor (12).
3. A device for purifying iron phosphate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism comprises a lifting member (13), a rotating plate (21) and a movable plate (23); two second slots (24) are evenly arranged on the pressing plate (7); a lifting member (13) is movably arranged inside the second slot (24); a plurality of rotating plates (21) are evenly and movably installed in the inner wall of the lifting member (13); a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the rotating plate (21); and a movable plate (23) is movably installed at the bottom of the pressing plate (7).
4. The device for purifying iron phosphate according to claim 3, characterized in that: Positioning blocks (26) are provided at both ends of the inner wall of the second slot (24); positioning plates (14) are installed at the top and bottom of the lifting member (13); threaded rods (16) are provided on both sides of the lifting member (13); the two ends of the threaded rod (16) are rotatably connected to the positioning plates (14) at both ends of the lifting member (13), and the threaded rod (16) is threadedly penetrated through the positioning blocks (26); a first rotating motor (15) is installed at the threaded rod (16) at the top of the positioning plate (14) above the lifting member (13); and the output end of the first rotating motor (15) movably penetrates the positioning plate (14) and is connected to the threaded rod (16).
5. The device for purifying iron phosphate according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second rotating motor (29) is embedded in a side wall of the rotating plate (21), a mounting end of the second rotating motor (29) is connected to the inner wall of the lifting member (13), and a side wall of the rotating plate (21) away from the second rotating motor (29) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lifting member (13).
6. The device for purifying iron phosphate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning block (31), a third slot (30) is formed at the top of the rotating plate (21), the cleaning block (31) is movably mounted inside the third slot (30), a cleaning brush is provided on a side of the cleaning block (31) away from the rotating plate (21), an electric telescopic rod (32) is embedded and mounted at the bottom end of the inner wall of the third slot (30), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (32) faces the cleaning block (31), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (32) is connected to the cleaning block (31).
7. The device for purifying iron phosphate according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first slot (22) is formed at the bottom of the pressing plate (7), and a movable plate (23) is slidably mounted inside the first slot (22). Movable slide slots (27) are formed on both inner walls of the first slot (22), and a movable electric slide block (28) is slidably mounted inside the movable slide slot (27). The movable electric slide block (28) is connected to the movable plate (23) on one side close to the movable plate (23).
8. The device for purifying iron phosphate according to claim 7, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism comprises a filtering plate (33) and an electric extension rod (35); the filtering plate (33) is movably provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the inner barrel (3); the electric extension rod (35) is installed at the bottom of the inner barrel (3); the extension end of the electric extension rod (35) faces upward, and the extension end of the electric extension rod (35) movably passes through the bottom of the inner barrel (3) and is connected to the bottom of the filtering plate (33).
9. The device for purifying iron phosphate according to claim 8, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism comprises a collecting ring (2), the collecting ring (2) being sleeved and mounted on the top of the outer wall of the outer barrel (1), the top of the collecting ring (2) being at the same horizontal height as the top of the outer barrel (1), the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting ring (2) being provided with a plurality of second material discharge holes (9), a push plate (20) being movably mounted inside the collecting ring (2), an annular chute (17) being provided on the top of the collecting ring (2), a connecting rod (19) being mounted on the top of the push plate (20), an annular electric slider (18) being mounted on the portion of the connecting rod (19) close to the annular chute (17), and the annular electric slider (18) being slidably mounted inside the annular chute (17).
10. A method for purifying iron phosphate, characterized in that: The purification method is applicable to the purification device in claim 9, and the purification method further comprises the following operating steps: Step 1: A staff member adds the prepared ferrous sulfate, deionized water and phosphoric acid into the inner barrel (3), the first rotating motor (15) drives the threaded rod (16) to rotate, the lifting member (13) is lifted and lowered in the second slot (24), the lifting member (13) descends to a preset use position, the rotating motor (12) drives the pressing plate (7) to rotate, the lifting member (13) stirs the solution in the inner barrel (3), and the second rotating motor (29) drives the rotating plate (21) to rotate during the rotation of the pressing plate (7); Step 2: After the solution is stirred, the staff adds a purification reagent to the interior of the inner barrel (3), and then stirs the solution through the above-mentioned operation method. After stirring to a preset degree, the lifting member (13) moves upward until the bottom of the positioning plate (14) below the lifting member (13) and the bottom of the pressing plate (7) are at the same horizontal height, and the solution in the inner barrel (3) produces precipitation. After the precipitation reaction is completed, the solenoid valve switch at the bottom of the third discharge hole (34) is opened, and the solution after the reaction in the inner barrel (3) is filtered by the filter plate (33) and passes through the third discharge hole (34) and flows into the interior of the outer barrel (1) for collection. The solution in the outer barrel (1) is the mother liquor required by the staff. The solenoid valve switch at the first discharge hole (8) is opened to discharge the mother liquor collected in the outer barrel (1). The staff further processes the mother liquor to obtain the required purified iron phosphate; Step 3: During the process of filtering the solution through the filter plate (33), the electric lifting rod (6) drives the pressing plate (7) to move downward, and the pressing plate (7) moves downward inside the inner barrel (3) to filter the solution in the inner barrel (3). The pressing plate (7) moves upward out of the top of the inner barrel (3) and moves to a preset height use position. The electric extension rod (35) drives the filter plate (33) to move upward until the top of the filter plate (33) moves to the same horizontal height as the top of the inner barrel (3), and the pressing plate (7) moves away from the outer barrel. (1) is moved, the movable plate (23) moves out of the first slot (22) until the bottom of the movable plate (23) moves to a position at the same level as the top of the inner barrel (3), the pressing plate (7) moves toward the outer barrel (1), and when the movable plate (23) at the bottom of the pressing plate (7) passes the top of the inner barrel (3), the movement of the movable plate (23) can scrape the filtered matter on the filter plate (33) to the inside of the collecting ring (2), and then the filter plate (33) moves to the bottom of the inner barrel (3) again; Step 4: The annular electric slider (18) slides in the annular slide groove (17), driving the push plate (20) to move inside the collection ring (2), pushing the filtered material inside the collection ring (2) to the second discharge hole (9) for discharge and collection.