Phase-change liquid-cooling immersed knife box server and working method thereof

By designing a jet mechanism in the server, adjusting the flow rate of the cooling medium according to the temperature of the heating element group, the problem of degradation of heat dissipation effect caused by air bubbles is solved, and efficient heat dissipation effect is achieved.

CN120161919APending Publication Date: 2025-06-17常州贺斯特科技股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510309712.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2025-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the heat dissipation process, the heating elements of the server will cause the liquid-cooled medium to vaporize, form bubbles, and reduce the heat dissipation effect.

Method used

A phase change liquid-cooled immersion tool box server is designed, and a jet mechanism is used to adjust the flow rate of the cooling medium under different temperatures of the heating element group, clean up the attached bubbles and achieve efficient heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of the jet mechanism, the bubbles on the heating element group are effectively cleaned, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, and the problem of degradation of heat dissipation effect caused by the bubbles is solved.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of electrical elements, and particularly relates to a phase-change liquid-cooling immersed knife box server and a working method thereof.The phase-change liquid-cooling immersed knife box server comprises a shell, a plurality of heating element sets are arranged in the shell, overflowing channels are reserved between the adjacent heating element sets, and jet flow mechanisms are arranged in the overflowing channels; the jet flow mechanism comprises a lower limiting groove piece and an upper lifting groove piece, and the upper lifting groove piece is suitable for being inserted into the lower limiting groove piece to form a flow channel. A flow inlet pipe is arranged on the shell in a penetrating manner, and the inlet part of each flow channel is connected with the flow inlet pipe; according to the phase change liquid cooling immersed knife box server and the working method thereof, the jet flow mechanism is arranged, and the liquid supply flow of the jet flow mechanism is changed through the water pump under the condition that the heating element group is at different temperatures, so that the jet flow mechanism is switched between cleaning of bubbles attached to the heating element group and efficient heat dissipation of the heating element group.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of electrical components, and particularly relates to improving the heat dissipation efficiency of electrical components, and more particularly to a phase change liquid-cooled immersion blade server and its working method. Background Art

[0002] Some servers need to be immersed in a box filled with a liquid cooling medium, and the heat-generating components of the server are cooled by the liquid cooling medium in the box.

[0003] In the related art, during the heat dissipation process of the heat-generating components of the server, the liquid cooling medium will be vaporized due to the high temperature of the server, resulting in bubbles adhering to the side walls of the heat-generating components. These bubbles will reduce the contact surface between the heat-generating components and the liquid cooling medium, thereby reducing the heat dissipation effect.

[0004] Therefore, how to solve the technical problem that the heat dissipation effect is reduced due to bubbles adhering to the side walls of the heat-generating components of the server is an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.

[0005] It should be noted that the above information disclosed in this background art part is only used to understand the background art of the concept of this application. Therefore, the above description is not considered as information of the prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The embodiments of the present disclosure at least provide a phase change liquid-cooled immersion blade server and its working method.

[0007] In a first aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a phase change liquid-cooled immersion blade server, including: a housing, in which a plurality of heat-generating component groups are arranged, and an over-current channel is left between adjacent heat-generating component groups, and a jet mechanism is arranged in each of the over-current channels; the jet mechanism includes: a lower limit groove member and an upper lifting groove member, and the upper lifting groove member is adapted to be inserted into the lower limit groove member to form a flow channel; an inlet pipe penetrates through the housing, and the inlet part of each flow channel is connected to the inlet pipe; a water pump, connected to the inlet pipe, and adapted to convey a cooling medium into the flow channel through the inlet pipe; a control module, configured to control the water pump according to the temperature data of the heat-generating component group to adjust the flow rate of the cooling medium entering the flow channel, so as to enable the jet mechanism to clean the bubbles adhering to the heat-generating component group or enable the jet mechanism to efficiently dissipate heat from the heat-generating component group.

[0008] In an alternative embodiment, the inlet portion of the flow channel is provided on the lower limit groove member; a through hole is formed in the lower limit groove member to form the inlet portion; a jet port group is formed on the side wall of the upper and lower lifting groove member; wherein, the control module is configured to control the water pump to make the cooling medium enter the flow channel at a first preset flow rate when the temperature of the heating element group exceeds a first preset temperature, and drive the upper and lower lifting groove member to rise to a first preset height to expose the jet port group on its side wall, so as to clean the bubbles attached to the corresponding heating element group.

[0009] In an alternative embodiment, the outlet portion of the flow channel is located on the upper and lower lifting groove member; a notch is formed in the upper and lower lifting groove member to form the outlet portion; the notch is arranged close to the notch of the upper and lower lifting groove member; wherein, the control module is configured to control the water pump to make the cooling medium enter the flow channel at a second preset flow rate when the temperature of the heating element group exceeds a second preset temperature, and drive the upper and lower lifting groove member to rise to a second preset height to block the jet port group, and at the same time expose the notch of the upper and lower lifting groove member for efficient heat dissipation.

[0010] In an alternative embodiment, the heating element group includes: a plurality of heating elements arranged in a straight line, and a heat dissipation gap is left between adjacent heating elements; wherein after the upper and lower lifting groove member rises to the first preset height, the bubbles attached to the heat dissipation gap are cleaned through the exposed jet port group.

[0011] In an alternative embodiment, an installation position is formed on the bottom surface of the flow channel; the lower limit groove member is arranged in the installation position; the control module is configured to control the water pump to stop working when the temperature of the heating element group is lower than the first preset temperature, so that the upper and lower lifting groove member is placed in the lower limit groove member.

[0012] In an alternative embodiment, the cross section of the upper and lower lifting groove member is in a T shape, and includes: a lifting portion and a guiding portion; the lifting portion is inserted into the lower limit groove member to form the flow channel; the jet port group is located on the side wall of the lifting portion; the guiding portion is slidably arranged in the flow channel.

[0013] In an alternative embodiment, a linkage shutter is arranged in the flow channel, and a through flow hole group corresponding to the jet port group is formed on the side wall of the linkage shutter; a first spring is connected to the lower end surface of the linkage shutter; when the temperature of the heating element group is lower than the second preset temperature, the first spring pushes the linkage shutter to rise synchronously with the upper and lower lifting groove member, so that the through flow hole group is communicated with the jet port group.

[0014] In an alternative embodiment, when the temperature of the heating element group is higher than the second preset temperature, the first spring pushes the linkage shutter to rise synchronously with the upper and lower lifting groove member to the first preset height and then stop, so that the through flow hole group is misaligned with the jet port group.

[0015] In an alternative embodiment, the lifting part is connected to the lower groove bottom of the lower limit groove part through a second spring.

[0016] Second, the embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a working method for a phase change liquid-cooled immersion blade server, including: when the temperature of the heating element group is lower than the first preset temperature, the control module controls the water pump to stop working, so that the upper lifting groove part is placed in the lower limit groove part; when the temperature of the heating element group exceeds the first preset temperature, the control module controls the water pump to make the cooling medium enter the flow channel at a first preset flow rate, and drives the upper lifting groove part to rise to a first preset height to expose the jet orifice group on its side wall to clean the bubbles attached to the corresponding heating element group; when the temperature of the heating element group exceeds the second preset temperature, the control module controls the water pump to make the cooling medium enter the flow channel at a second preset flow rate, drives the upper lifting groove part to rise to a second preset height, makes the linkage baffle block the jet orifice group, and at the same time opens the outlet part of the flow channel for efficient heat dissipation.

[0017] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the phase change liquid-cooled immersion blade server and its working method realize the switching between cleaning the bubbles attached to the heating element group and efficiently dissipating heat from the heating element group by setting a jet mechanism and changing the liquid supply flow rate to the jet mechanism by a water pump under different temperature conditions of the heating element group.

[0018] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following specification, and, in part, will be obvious from the specification, or will be understood by implementing the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention are achieved and obtained by the structures specifically pointed out in the specification and the drawings.

[0019] To make the above objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, specific preferred embodiments are hereby exemplified and described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0021] Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of a phase change liquid-cooled immersion blade server provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 2 Schematic structural diagram inside a housing provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 3An installation sectional view of a jet mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of an inlet portion provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of an outlet portion provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of an upper and lower chute member in a first state provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of an upper and lower chute member in a second state provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of an upper and lower chute member in a third state provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 9 A schematic structural diagram of a notch provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0022] In the figure: Housing 1, inlet pipe 11, air outlet 12; Heating element group 2, overcurrent channel 21, installation position 211, heating element 22, heat dissipation gap 23; Jet mechanism 3, lower limit chute member 31, through hole 310, lower chute bottom 311, upper and lower chute member 32, lifting portion 32a, guiding portion 32b, jet port group 321, notch 322, chute opening 323, flow channel 33, outlet portion 331, inlet portion 332, linkage flap 34, overcurrent hole group 341, first spring 35, second spring 36. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that: Similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. In addition, in the drawings, the thickness of components may be exaggerated or reduced for effective description of the technical content.

[0025] The following will describe in detail some embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. Without conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0026] As Figure 1 、Figure 2 As shown, at least one embodiment provides a phase change liquid-cooled immersion blade server cabinet, including: a housing 1, inside which several heat-generating element groups 2 are arranged. An independent jet mechanism 3 is arranged between adjacent heat-generating element groups 2, and each jet mechanism 3 is connected to a water pump to achieve liquid supply. Under different temperature conditions of the heat-generating element group 2, the liquid supply flow rate to the jet mechanism 3 is adjusted by the water pump, so as to switch between cleaning the bubbles attached to the heat-generating element group 2 and efficiently dissipating heat from the heat-generating element group 2.

[0027] In this embodiment, temperature data of the heat-generating element group 2 is collected by a temperature sensor; the control module is electrically connected to the water pump and the temperature sensor, and the control module controls the power of the water pump according to the temperature data collected by the temperature sensor to adjust the liquid supply flow rate of the jet mechanism 3.

[0028] In some embodiments, the control module can but is not limited to using a PLC.

[0029] As Figure 2 shown, in some embodiments, an inlet pipe 11 penetrates through the housing 1, and an outlet pipe (not shown in the figure) and an air outlet 12 are provided. The heat-generating element group 2 and the jet mechanism 3 are installed inside the housing 1, and a cooling medium is contained inside the housing 1 to dissipate heat from the heat-generating element group 2.

[0030] In this embodiment, the water pump is connected to the inlet pipe 11 and the outlet pipe of the housing 1, so as to realize the circulating flow of the cooling medium; at the same time, the housing 1 is vertically arranged, and by controlling the total amount of the cooling medium inside the housing 1, no cooling medium will flow out of the air outlet 12.

[0031] As Figure 2 shown, in some embodiments, the heat-generating element group 2 includes several heat-generating elements 22 arranged in a straight line, and a heat dissipation gap 23 is left between adjacent heat-generating elements 22 to facilitate the passage of the cooling medium; however, when the heat-generating element group 2 is working normally, the cooling medium in the heat dissipation gap 23 is easily vaporized to form bubbles on the side walls of the heat-generating elements 22.

[0032] To solve the above problems, in some embodiments, the jet orifice group 321 on the side wall of the rising and falling groove member 32 is corresponded to the position of the heat dissipation gap 23, so that the ejected cooling medium can pass through each heat dissipation gap 23, thereby cleaning the bubbles to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat-generating element 22.

[0033] As Figure 3 shown, in some embodiments, an installation position 211 is opened on the bottom surface of the flow-through channel 21, and the lower limit groove member 31 is arranged in the installation position 211.

[0034] In this embodiment, when the heating element group 2 starts to work initially, in order to facilitate the cooling medium in the flow-through channel 21 to dissipate heat from the heating elements 22 on both sides, the lower limit groove member 31 is arranged in the installation position 211 lower than the heating element 22, and the upper lifting groove member 32 is close to the lower limit groove member 31, thereby preventing the upper lifting groove member 32 from blocking the cooling medium in the flow-through channel 21.

[0035] As Figure 3 shown, in some embodiments, there is a flow-through channel 21 left between adjacent heating element groups 2, and a jet mechanism 3 is placed in the flow-through channel 21. The jet mechanism 3 can eject a cooling medium to clean the bubbles attached to the heating element groups 2 on both sides or dissipate heat from the heating element groups 2 efficiently by increasing the circulation volume.

[0036] In this embodiment, when the heating element group 2 starts to work initially, its temperature is lower than the first preset temperature (for example: the first preset temperature is 40 degrees Celsius), and no bubbles will be generated on the side walls of the heating element group 2 and efficient heat dissipation is not required; when the heating element group 2 works normally, its temperature is higher than the first preset temperature and lower than the second preset temperature (for example: the second preset temperature is 80 degrees Celsius). At this time, bubbles formed by the vaporization of the cooling medium due to the temperature rise will adhere to the side walls of the heating element group 2. At this time, the cooling medium is sprayed onto the heating element group 2 to clean the bubbles; when the heating element group 2 works at high power, its temperature is higher than the second preset temperature, and at this time, it is necessary to accelerate the flow of the cooling medium in the housing 1 for efficient heat dissipation.

[0037] As Figure 3 shown, in some embodiments, the jet mechanism 3 includes: a lower limit groove member 31 and an upper lifting groove member 32. The upper lifting groove member 32 is inserted into the lower limit groove member 31 to form a flow channel 33.

[0038] As Figure 4 shown, in some embodiments, the inlet portion 332 of the flow channel 33 is opened on the lower limit groove member 31. The inlet portion 332 is a through hole 310, and the flow channel 33 is communicated with the inlet pipe 11 through this through hole 310.

[0039] As Figure 4 shown, in some embodiments, a jet port group 321 is opened on the side wall of the upper lifting groove member 32.

[0040] As Figure 5 shown, in some embodiments, the outlet portion 331 of the flow channel 33 is opened on the upper lifting groove member 32. The outlet portion 331 is a notch 322.

[0041] In this embodiment, when a cooling medium is introduced into the flow channel 33, the pressure in the flow channel 33 increases, thereby pushing the ascending and descending groove member 32 to rise; wherein, when the flow rate of the cooling medium introduced into the flow channel 33 changes, the rising height of the ascending and descending groove member 32 will also change accordingly.

[0042] Specifically, the ascending and descending groove member 32 has three states: The first state (as shown in Figure 6 ) is that when the heating element group 2 starts to work initially, the control module controls the water pump to stop working. At this time, the ascending and descending groove member 32 fits with the lower limit groove member 31. The jet orifice group 321 on the side wall of the ascending and descending groove member 32 is blocked by the lower limit groove member 31, and the outlet portion 331 of the flow channel 33 is blocked by the lower limit groove member 31; The second state (as shown in Figure 7 ) is that when the heating element group 2 is working normally, the control module controls the water pump to make the cooling medium enter the flow channel 33 at a first preset flow rate (for example: the first preset flow rate is 5 ml / s). At this time, the ascending and descending groove member 32 rises to a first preset height (for example: the first preset height is 5 mm) to expose the jet orifice group 321, and the cooling medium sprays out from the jet orifice group 321, thereby cleaning the bubbles on the side wall of the heating element group 2. At this time, the outlet portion 331 of the flow channel 33 is still blocked by the lower limit groove member 31; The third state (as shown in Figure 8 ) is that when the heating element group 2 is working at high power, the control module controls the water pump to make the cooling medium enter the flow channel 33 at a second preset flow rate (for example: the second preset flow rate is 10 ml / s). At this time, the ascending and descending groove member 32 rises to a second preset height (for example: the second preset height is 8 mm) to block the exposed jet orifice group 321, and at the same time expose the outlet portion 331 of the flow channel 33, so that the cooling medium sprays out faster from the outlet portion 331 of the flow channel 33, accelerating the flow of the cooling medium in the housing 1, thereby efficiently dissipating heat from the heating element group 2.

[0043] In some embodiments, the inlet pipe 11 extends into the housing 1, so that the flow channels 33 of each jet mechanism 3 are all communicated with the inlet pipe 11 through the through holes 310 of the inlet portion 332.

[0044] As shown in Figure 9 , in some embodiments, the notch 322 is arranged close to the notch 323 of the ascending and descending groove member 32.

[0045] In this embodiment, when the heating element group 2 starts to work initially and when the heating element group 2 is working normally, the notch 322 is always blocked by the lower limit groove member 31; wherein, the area of the exposed notch 322 is larger than the total area of the jet orifice group 321.

[0046] As shown in Figure 6As shown, in some embodiments, the cross-section of the up and down chute member 32 is T-shaped and includes: a lifting portion 32a and a guiding portion 32b; the lifting portion 32a is inserted into the lower limit chute member 31, and the guiding portion 32b is slidably disposed in the flow passage 21; the jet port group 321 is located on the side wall of the lifting portion 32a.

[0047] In this embodiment, the sliding fit between the guiding portion 32b and the flow passage 21 can prevent the up and down chute member 32 from shaking during the lifting process; at the same time, due to the presence of the guiding portion 32b in the flow passage 21, the heating element 22 is limited, thereby preventing the heating element 22 from shaking when impacted by the water flow.

[0048] As Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments, a linkage flap 34 is disposed in the flow channel 33, and a flow-through hole group 341 corresponding to the jet port group 321 is formed in the side wall of the linkage flap 34, and a first spring 35 is connected to the lower end surface of the linkage flap 34.

[0049] In this embodiment, when the heating element group 2 starts to work and during the normal operation of the heating element group 2, the first spring 35 always pushes the linkage flap 34 against the bottom of the up and down chute member 32, so that the linkage flap 34 rises synchronously with the up and down chute member 32, and during the rising process, the flow-through hole group 341 is ensured to communicate with the jet port group 321 to facilitate the outflow of the cooling medium.

[0050] As Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments, when the heating element group 2 operates at high power, the first spring 35 pushes the linkage flap 34 to rise with the up and down chute member 32 to a first preset height and then stops rising (at this time, the elastic force of the first spring 35 can no longer drive the linkage flap 34 to rise); subsequently, the up and down chute member 32 continues to rise, so that the flow-through hole group 341 is misaligned with the jet port group 321, that is, the jet port group 321 is blocked.

[0051] As Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments, the lifting portion 32a is connected to the lower bottom 311 of the lower limit chute member 31 by a second spring 36; wherein, the function of the second spring 36 is to pull the up and down chute member 32 to move back to its original position. The specific number of the second springs 36 can be set according to actual needs, and the elastic coefficient of the first spring 35 is less than the elastic coefficient of the second spring 36.

[0052] In some embodiments, the jet port group 321 is formed on the two side walls of the lifting portion 32a to respectively correspond to the heat dissipation gaps 23 of the two side heating element groups 2; the linkage flap 34 corresponds to the jet port group 321 of the lifting portion 32a and is provided with two pieces. Flow-through hole groups 341 are formed on both of the two linkage flaps 34, and a plurality of connecting rods are disposed between the two linkage flaps 34 to form an integral body of the two linkage flaps 34.

[0053] At least one embodiment provides a working method for a phase change liquid-cooled immersion blade server cabinet, including: when the temperature of the heat-generating element group 2 is lower than the first preset temperature, the control module controls the water pump to stop working, and the upper lifting groove member 32 is placed in the lower limit groove member 31; when the temperature of the heat-generating element group 2 exceeds the first preset temperature, the control module controls the water pump to make the cooling medium enter the flow channel 33 at the first preset flow rate, and drives the upper lifting groove member 32 to rise to the first preset height to expose the jet orifice group 321 on its side wall to clean the bubbles attached to the corresponding heat-generating element group 2; when the temperature of the heat-generating element group 2 exceeds the second preset temperature, the control module controls the water pump to make the cooling medium enter the flow channel 33 at the second preset flow rate, drives the upper lifting groove member 32 to rise to the second preset height, makes the linkage flap 34 block the jet orifice group 321, and at the same time opens the outlet part 331 of the flow channel 33 for efficient heat dissipation.

[0054] For the specific structure and implementation process of the phase change liquid-cooled immersion blade server cabinet, refer to the relevant discussions in the above embodiments, which will not be elaborated here.

[0055] In summary, the phase change liquid-cooled immersion blade server cabinet and its working method realize the switching between cleaning the bubbles attached to the heat-generating element group 2 and efficiently dissipating heat from the heat-generating element group 2 by setting the jet mechanism 3 and changing the liquid supply flow rate to the jet mechanism 3 by the water pump under different temperature conditions of the heat-generating element group 2.

[0056] In this document, when it is mentioned that the first component is located on the second component, this may mean that the first component can be directly formed on the second component, or a third component can be inserted between the first component and the second component.

[0057] In this document, when an element or layer is referred to as "being located on", "joined to", "connected to", "attached to", or "coupled to" another element or layer, it can be directly located on, joined, connected, attached, or coupled to another element or layer, or there may be intermediate elements or layers. On the contrary, when an element is referred to as "directly on another element or layer", "directly joined to", "directly connected to", "directly attached to", or "directly coupled to" another element or layer, there may be no intermediate elements or layers. Other words used to describe the relationship between elements should be interpreted in a similar manner (for example, "between" vs. "directly between", "adjacent" vs. "directly adjacent", etc.). As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0058] In this document, example embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. As used herein, expressions such as "at least one of..." modify the entire list of elements when following a list of elements, rather than modifying individual elements in the list. For example, the expression "at least one of a, b, and c" should be understood to include only a, only b, only c, both a and b, both a and c, both b and c, or all of a, b, and c.

[0059] The terms used herein are only for describing specific exemplary configurations and are not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular articles "a", "an", and "the" may also be intended to include the plural forms, unless it is clearly stated otherwise in the context. The terms "comprising", "including", and "having" are inclusive, and thus specify the presence of features, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein should not be construed as necessarily requiring them to be performed in the particular order discussed or shown, unless specifically identified as an order of execution. Additional or alternative steps may be employed.

[0060] As used herein, phrases such as "in one embodiment", "according to one embodiment", "in some embodiments", etc. generally refer to the fact that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic after the phrase may be included in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. Thus, a particular feature, structure, or characteristic may be included in more than one embodiment of the present disclosure, such that these phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. As used herein, terms such as "example", "exemplary", etc. are used "as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment, aspect, or design described herein as "example" or "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or superior to other embodiments, aspects, or designs. Instead, the use of terms such as "example", "exemplary", etc. is intended to present concepts in a concrete manner.

[0061] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", and "coupled" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0062] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, terms such as "first", "second" and other numerical terms used herein do not imply an order or sequence unless explicitly indicated herein. Thus, without departing from the teachings of the exemplary embodiments, the first element, component, region, layer or section discussed above may be referred to as the second element, component, region, layer or section.

[0063] Spatially relative terms, such as "inner", "outer", "beneath", "below", "lower", "above", "upper", etc., may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. In addition to the orientation depicted in the figures, spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, an element described as "beneath" or "below" another element or feature will be oriented "above" the other element or feature. Thus, the exemplary term "beneath" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein are to be interpreted accordingly.

[0064] In the above discussion, unless otherwise specified, when used to describe a numerical value, terms such as "about", "approximately", "substantially", etc. mean a variation of + / −10% of that value.

[0065] Based on the above inspiration from the ideal embodiments of the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff can completely make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of this invention. The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content in the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A phase-change liquid-cooled immersion blade box server, characterized in that: include: A housing (1) having a plurality of heating element groups (2) disposed therein, wherein flow passages (21) are provided between adjacent heating element groups (2), and each of the flow passages (21) is provided with a jet mechanism (3); The jet mechanism (3) comprises: a lower limit groove member (31) and an upper lifting groove member (32), wherein the upper lifting groove member (32) is suitable for being inserted into the lower limit groove member (31) to form a flow channel (33); An inlet pipe (11) is provided on the housing (1), and the inlet portion (332) of each of the flow channels (33) is connected to the inlet pipe (11); A water pump connected to the inlet pipe (11) and adapted to transport cooling medium into the flow channel (33) through the inlet pipe (11); The control module is configured to control the water pump according to the temperature data of the heating element group (2) to adjust the flow rate of the cooling medium entering the flow channel (33), thereby enabling the jet mechanism (3) to clean the bubbles attached to the heating element group (2) or enabling the jet mechanism (3) to efficiently dissipate heat from the heating element group (2).

2. The phase-change liquid-cooled immersion blade box server according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet portion (332) of the flow channel (33) is arranged on the lower limit groove (31); The lower limit groove (31) is provided with a through hole (310) to form the entrance portion (332); The side wall of the upper lifting slot (32) is provided with a jet port group (321); The control module is configured to control the water pump to allow the cooling medium to enter the flow channel (33) at a first preset flow rate when the temperature of the heating element group (2) exceeds a first preset temperature, thereby driving the upper lifting groove member (32) to rise to a first preset height to expose the jet port group (321) on its side wall, thereby clearing the bubbles attached to the corresponding heating element group (2).

3. The phase-change liquid-cooled immersion blade box server according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outlet portion (331) of the flow channel (33) is located on the upper lifting groove member (32); The upper lifting slot (32) is provided with a notch (322) to form the outlet portion (331); The notch (322) is arranged close to the notch (323) of the upper lifting slot (32); The control module is configured to control the water pump to allow the cooling medium to enter the flow channel (33) at a second preset flow rate when the temperature of the heating element group (2) exceeds a second preset temperature, thereby driving the upper lifting groove member (32) to rise to a second preset height to block the jet port group (321), while exposing the notch (322) of the upper lifting groove member (32) to achieve efficient heat dissipation.

4. The phase-change liquid-cooled immersion blade box server according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heating element group (2) comprises: a plurality of heating elements (22) arranged in a straight line, with heat dissipation gaps (23) left between adjacent heating elements (22); wherein After the upper lifting groove member (32) rises to a first preset height, bubbles attached to the heat dissipation gap (23) are cleaned through the exposed jet port group (321).

5. The phase-change liquid-cooled immersion blade box server according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the flow passage (21) is provided with a mounting position (211); The lower limit groove member (31) is arranged in the installation position (211); The control module is configured to control the water pump to stop working when the temperature of the heating element group (2) is lower than a first preset temperature, so that the upper lifting groove member (32) is placed in the lower limit groove member (31).

6. The phase-change liquid-cooled immersion blade box server according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper lifting groove member (32) has a T-shaped cross section and comprises: a lifting portion (32a) and a guiding portion (32b); The lifting portion (32a) is inserted into the lower limiting groove (31) to form the flow channel (33); The jet port group (321) is located on the side wall of the lifting portion (32a); The guide portion (32b) is slidably arranged in the flow passage (21).

7. The phase-change liquid-cooled immersion blade box server according to claim 6, characterized in that: A linkage baffle (34) is provided in the flow channel (33), and a flow hole group (341) corresponding to the jet port group (321) is formed on a side wall of the linkage baffle (34); The lower end surface of the linkage baffle (34) is connected to a first spring (35); When the temperature of the heating element group (2) is lower than a second preset temperature, the first spring (35) pushes the linkage baffle (34) and the upper lifting slot member (32) to rise synchronously, so that the flow hole group (341) is connected to the jet port group (321).

8. The phase-change liquid-cooled immersion blade box server according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the temperature of the heating element group (2) is higher than the second preset temperature, the first spring (35) pushes the linkage baffle (34) to rise synchronously with the upper lifting slot (32) to a first preset height and then stop, so that the flow hole group (341) and the jet port group (321) are misaligned.

9. The phase-change liquid-cooled immersion blade box server according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lifting portion (32a) is connected to the lower groove bottom (311) of the lower limit groove member (31) via a second spring (36).

10. A method for operating a phase-change liquid-cooled immersion blade box server according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: include: When the temperature of the heating element group (2) is lower than a first preset temperature, the control module controls the water pump to stop working, so that the upper lifting groove member (32) is placed in the lower limit groove member (31); When the temperature of the heating element group (2) exceeds a first preset temperature, the control module controls the water pump to allow the cooling medium to enter the flow channel (33) at a first preset flow rate, thereby driving the upper lifting groove member (32) to rise to a first preset height to expose the jet port group (321) on its side wall so as to clean the bubbles attached to the corresponding heating element group (2); When the temperature of the heating element group (2) exceeds the second preset temperature, the control module controls the water pump to allow the cooling medium to enter the flow channel (33) at a second preset flow rate, and drives the upper lifting groove member (32) to rise to a second preset height, so that the linkage baffle (34) blocks the jet port group (321), and at the same time opens the outlet (331) of the flow channel (33) to achieve efficient heat dissipation.

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