Plantar pressure detection device for diabetic patient
By designing a plantar pressure detection device for diabetic patients with a box, a film pressure sensor, a display screen and a variety of mechanisms, the existing devices are not convenient, hygienic and easy to damage, and a more efficient and convenient detection process and a longer equipment life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510158898.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing plantar pressure detection device for diabetic patients is not convenient and hygienic enough when used. The film pressure sensor is easily damaged, and the display screen is easily contaminated and damaged, which affects the detection results and service life.
A detection device including a box, a film pressure sensor, a display screen and a variety of mechanisms is designed. The film pressure sensor is arranged on the support seat, and the sealing plate realizes sealing protection through a reset mechanism. The scraping mechanism and the tensioning mechanism are used for cleaning and tensioning of non-woven fabrics, and the protective mechanism is used for cleaning and protection of the display screen.
The device prevents dust and water stains from entering through sealing protection, extending the service life of the film pressure sensor; the automatic cleaning and tensioning of non-woven fabrics improves the accuracy and convenience of detection; the cleaning and protection of the display screen ensures the observation effect and equipment life.
Smart Images

Figure CN120167939A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of foot pressure detection, and specifically to a plantar pressure detection device for diabetic patients. Background Technique
[0002] Diabetic foot refers to the abnormal nerves in the distal lower extremities and varying degrees of vascular lesions in patients after suffering from diabetes. Patients will show symptoms such as ulcers, foot infections, and deep tissue damage. It is difficult for diabetic patients to achieve early monitoring of diabetic foot in their daily lives, resulting in treatment measures being taken only when the condition develops to the late stage, missing the best treatment window period. Diabetic patients need to use a pressure detection device to detect the plantar pressure. Currently, when detecting plantar pressure, it is necessary to detect through a thin film pressure sensor. The patient needs to step on the thin film pressure sensor with the foot, and then detect the pressure generated by different positions of the sole on the thin film pressure sensor. When detecting, not only dynamic detection but also static detection is required. Moreover, the plantar pressure distribution and changes of the tester can be observed through a display screen.
[0003] However, when the existing plantar pressure detection device for diabetic patients is in use, in order to meet the hygiene requirements, the surface of the thin film pressure sensor needs to be manually cleaned by medical staff before or after each use, which is not convenient and hygienic. In addition, after the thin film pressure sensor is used, it cannot be protected in time, making the thin film pressure sensor easily damaged, affecting its detection results and service life. Moreover, the display screen is not only easily contaminated by impurities such as dust and water stains, but also easily scratched by bumps, affecting its display effect and service life. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a plantar pressure detection device for diabetic patients to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A plantar pressure detection device for diabetic patients, including a box body and a thin film pressure sensor. A display screen is embedded in the side wall of the box body, and the thin film pressure sensor is electrically connected to the display screen. A support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, and the thin film pressure sensor is arranged on the top of the support seat. The top of the box body is connected with two symmetrically arranged sealing plates through a first reset mechanism, and first inclined surfaces are arranged on the top and bottom of each sealing plate. Two symmetrically arranged sealing strips are fixedly connected to the side wall of each sealing plate, and a storage box and a collection box are fixedly connected to two opposite side walls of the box body. A first cover plate is arranged on the side wall of the storage box, and a second cover plate is arranged on the side wall of the collection box; A winding roller is rotatably connected to the inner sidewall of the storage box, and non-woven fabric is wound around the winding roller. A winding roller is rotatably connected to the inner sidewall of the collection box, and strip-shaped openings are formed in two opposite sidewalls of the box body. One end of the non-woven fabric away from the winding roller penetrates through the strip-shaped opening and is fixed to the sidewall of the winding roller. A hand wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the winding roller away from the second cover plate, and a scraping mechanism for scraping and cleaning the top of the non-woven fabric is arranged on the inner sidewall of the box body. A tensioning mechanism for tensioning the non-woven fabric is arranged in the collection box, and a limiting mechanism for limiting the winding roller is arranged on the sidewall of the storage box. A pushing mechanism for pushing the wound non-woven fabric is arranged on the sidewall of the winding roller, and a protection mechanism for cleaning and protecting the surface of the display screen is arranged on the sidewall of the box body.
[0006] Preferably, the scraping mechanism includes a mounting groove formed in the inner sidewall of the box body, and one end of the mounting groove penetrates through the outer sidewall of the box body. A collection box is inserted into the mounting groove. A second inclined surface is arranged at the bottom of the collection box, and a handle is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the collection box.
[0007] Preferably, the tensioning mechanism includes an L-shaped plate arranged in the collection box, and the L-shaped plate is connected to the top of the collection box through a constant pressure mechanism. A tensioning roller is rotatably connected to the sidewall of the L-shaped plate through a rotating shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the constant pressure mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged moving rods inserted into the top of the collection box, and the lower ends of the moving rods are fixed to the top of the L-shaped plate. Two symmetrically arranged first fixing rings are fixedly sleeved on the sidewalls of the moving rods, and a plurality of counterweight blocks are sleeved on the sidewalls of the moving rods.
[0009] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a ring sleeved on the sidewall of the winding roller. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the ring, and a second reset mechanism is arranged between the connecting plate and the collection box.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a second fixing ring fixedly sleeved on the sidewall of the winding roller, and a plurality of arrayed limiting grooves are formed in the sidewall of the second fixing ring. A sector block is connected to the sidewall of the storage box through a third reset mechanism, and the sector block is inserted into the limiting groove.
[0011] Preferably, the first reset mechanism includes a connecting block fixedly connected to the sidewall of each sealing plate, and two symmetrically arranged first T-shaped guide rods are inserted into the sidewall of the connecting block. One end of the first T-shaped guide rod is fixed to the sidewall of the box body, and a first spring is sleeved on the sidewall of each first T-shaped guide rod.
[0012] Preferably, the second reset mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged second T-shaped guide rods inserted into the sidewall of the collection box. One end of the second T-shaped guide rod is fixed to the sidewall of the connecting plate, and a second spring is sleeved on the sidewall of each second T-shaped guide rod.
[0013] Preferably, the third reset mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged third T-shaped guide rods fixedly connected to the bottom of the sector block, and a support block is sleeved on the side wall of each third T-shaped guide rod. The support block is fixed to the side wall of the storage box, and a third spring is sleeved on the side wall of each third T-shaped guide rod.
[0014] Preferably, the protection mechanism includes a fixing plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body, and two symmetrically arranged fourth T-shaped guide rods are inserted into the side wall of the fixing plate. One end of each fourth T-shaped guide rod is fixedly connected to a moving cover, and a fourth spring is sleeved on the side wall of each fourth T-shaped guide rod. A telescopic cover is fixedly connected between the moving cover and the fixing plate, and two symmetrically arranged sleeves are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving cover. A sleeve rod is inserted into each sleeve, and the other end of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected to a moving plate. A fifth spring is sleeved on the side wall of each sleeve. A sponge block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving plate, and a plurality of bristles arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: For this plantar pressure detection device for diabetic patients, by setting the first reset mechanism, etc., when detection is required, the patient steps on the first inclined surface at the top of the sealing plate. At this time, the two sealing plates can be pushed to move away from each other, and at the same time, the first spring is compressed, so as to ensure that the foot can be placed in the box body and step on the thin-film pressure sensor for detection. At this time, the two sealing plates can move closer to each other under the action of the first spring and contact the calf. After the detection is completed, when the patient lifts the foot, it will abut against the first inclined surface at the bottom of the sealing plate, thereby pushing the two sealing plates to move away from each other, and at the same time, the first spring is compressed. After the foot is separated from the sealing plate, the two sealing plates can move closer to each other under the action of the first spring and abut against each other. And, under the action of the sealing strip, the top of the box body can be sealed and protected, and at the same time, impurities such as dust and water stains can be prevented from entering, avoiding damage to the thin-film pressure sensor, and ensuring the detection effect and service life of the thin-film pressure sensor.
[0016] This plantar pressure detection device for diabetic patients can protect the thin-film pressure sensor when the patient steps on the non-woven fabric during detection by setting up a scraping mechanism, etc., avoiding impurities from falling on the thin-film pressure sensor, ensuring the detection effect and service life. Moreover, after each detection, the handwheel can be rotated, and the rotation of the handwheel drives the rotation of the winding roller, so that the used non-woven fabric can be wound around the side wall of the winding roller. At the same time, when the non-woven fabric moves, under the action of the second inclined plane, the impurities that are likely to fall off the surface of the non-woven fabric can be scraped and cleaned and collected into the collection box. The brand-new non-woven fabric wound around the winding roller can be laid above the thin-film pressure sensor again, eliminating the need for medical staff to clean it manually, making it more convenient and hygienic to use.
[0017] This plantar pressure detection device for diabetic patients can wind up the used non-woven fabric when the winding roller rotates by setting up a limiting mechanism and a tensioning mechanism, etc. At the same time, it can pull the winding roller to rotate and lay the brand-new non-woven fabric above the thin-film pressure sensor again. When the winding roller rotates, it can drive the second fixed ring to rotate. At this time, the sector block slides out of the limiting groove and slides on the side wall of the second fixed ring. At the same time, the third spring is compressed. When the winding roller stops rotating, the sector block can be inserted into the limiting groove again under the action of the third spring for limiting, preventing the winding roller from rotating randomly, making it more stable and reliable. Moreover, under the action of the counterweight, the tensioning roller can be driven to move downward and press against the non-woven fabric through the moving rod and the L-shaped plate, so that after the brand-new non-woven fabric is laid above the thin-film pressure sensor, the non-woven fabric can be tensioned to ensure its use effect.
[0018] This plantar pressure detection device for diabetic patients can sleeve the brand-new rolled non-woven fabric around the side wall of the winding roller after all the non-woven fabric is used up. When it is necessary to remove the used non-woven fabric wound around the winding roller, the second T-shaped guide rod can be pushed, causing the connecting plate and the circular ring to move towards the second cover plate, and at the same time, the second spring is compressed, making it easier to remove the used non-woven fabric, making it more convenient and fast to use. When the second T-shaped guide rod is released, the connecting plate and the circular ring can move back to their original positions under the action of the second spring.
[0019] For this plantar pressure detection device for diabetic patients, by setting up a protection mechanism, etc., when performing detection and when it is necessary to observe through the display screen 23, the moving cover 2403 is pushed to move in the direction close to the fixed plate 2401. At the same time, the fourth spring 2404 and the telescopic cover 2405 are compressed. And when the moving cover 2403 moves, it can drive the moving plate 2411 to move, and drive the sponge block 2409 and the brush bristles 2410 to move, so as to be able to clean the surface of the display screen 23. And under the action of the fifth spring 2408, the sponge block 2409 and the brush bristles 2410 can be made to abut against the surface of the display screen 23, making the cleaning effect better and ensuring the observation effect. After the observation is completed, when the moving cover 2403 is released, the moving cover 2403 can move and reset in the direction away from the fixed plate 2401 under the action of the fourth spring 2404. At this time, the surface of the display screen 23 can be cleaned again through the sponge block 2409 and the brush bristles 2410. And after the telescopic cover 2405 is reset, it can cover the display screen 23, playing a role of sealing and protection, which can not only avoid the pollution of impurities such as dust and water stains, but also avoid bumping and scratching, ensuring its display effect and service life, and further ensuring the detection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the telescopic cover and the moving cover in the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the position of the limiting mechanism in the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the position of the second reset mechanism in the present invention; Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 6 is Figure 1 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in Figure 7 is Figure 3 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B in Figure 8 is Figure 4 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part C in Figure 9 is Figure 5 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part D in Figure 10 is Figure 9 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part E in Figure 11 is Figure 2 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part F in Figure 12 is Figure 11 a schematic enlarged structure view of the G position in
[0021] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. scraping mechanism; 201. installation groove; 202. collection box; 203. second inclined surface; 204. handle; 3. tensioning mechanism; 301. L-shaped plate; 302. rotating shaft; 303. tensioning roller; 4. constant pressure mechanism; 401. moving rod; 402. first fixing ring; 403. counterweight; 5. pushing mechanism; 501. circular ring; 502. connecting plate; 6. second reset mechanism; 601. second T-shaped guide rod; 602. second spring; 7. limiting mechanism; 701. second fixing ring; 702. limiting groove; 703. sector block; 8. third reset mechanism; 801. support block; 802. third T-shaped guide rod; 803. third spring; 9. first reset mechanism; 901. connecting block; 902. first T-shaped guide rod; 903. first spring; 10. handwheel; 11. sealing plate; 1101. first inclined surface; 12. sealing strip; 13. storage box; 14. first cover plate; 15. collection box; 16. second cover plate; 17. support seat; 18. thin film pressure sensor; 19. winding roller; 20. non-woven fabric; 21. winding roller; 22. strip-shaped opening; 23. display screen; 24. protection mechanism; 2401. fixing plate; 2402. fourth T-shaped guide rod; 2403. moving cover; 2404. fourth spring; 2405. telescopic cover; 2406. sleeve; 2407. sleeve rod; 2408. fifth spring; 2409. sponge block; 2410. brush hair; 2411. moving plate. Specific embodiments
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 - 12, the present invention provides a technical solution: including a box body 1 and a thin film pressure sensor 18. A display screen 23 is embedded in the side wall of the box body 1, and the thin film pressure sensor 18 is electrically connected to the display screen 23. A support seat 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, and the thin film pressure sensor 18 is arranged on the top of the support seat 17. The top of the box body 1 is connected with two symmetrically arranged sealing plates 11 through a first reset mechanism 9, and first inclined surfaces 1101 are arranged on the top and bottom of each sealing plate 11. Two symmetrically arranged sealing strips 12 are fixedly connected to the side walls of each sealing plate 11, and a storage box 13 and a collection box 15 are fixedly connected to two opposite side walls of the box body 1. A first cover plate 14 is arranged on the side wall of the storage box 13, and a second cover plate 16 is arranged on the side wall of the collection box 15; A winding roller 19 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the storage box 13, and a non-woven fabric 20 is wound around the winding roller 19. A winding roller 21 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the collection box 15. Bar-shaped openings 22 are formed in two opposite side walls of the box body 1. One end of the non-woven fabric 20 away from the winding roller 19 passes through the bar-shaped opening 22 and is fixed to the side wall of the winding roller 21. A hand wheel 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the winding roller 21 away from the second cover plate 16. A scraping mechanism 2 for scraping and cleaning the top of the non-woven fabric 20 is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body 1. A tensioning mechanism 3 for tensioning the non-woven fabric 20 is arranged in the collection box 15. A limiting mechanism 7 for limiting the winding roller 19 is arranged on the side wall of the storage box 13. A pushing mechanism 5 for pushing the wound non-woven fabric 20 is arranged on the side wall of the winding roller 21. A protection mechanism 24 for cleaning and protecting the surface of the display screen 23 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1. During detection, the non-woven fabric 20 can be used to protect the thin film pressure sensor 18 to prevent impurities from falling on the thin film pressure sensor 18. After the detection is completed, the top of the box body 1 can be sealed and protected, and at the same time, impurities such as dust and water stains can be prevented from entering, avoiding damage to the thin film pressure sensor 18, ensuring the detection effect and service life of the thin film pressure sensor 18, ensuring the detection effect and service life. After the detection is completed, the used non-woven fabric 20 can be wound up, and at the same time, a new non-woven fabric 20 can be laid above the thin film pressure sensor 18 again and tensioned, eliminating the need for medical staff to manually clean, making it more convenient and hygienic to use.
[0024] The scraping mechanism 2 includes an installation groove 201 formed in the inner side wall of the box body 1, and one end of the installation groove 201 penetrates through the outer side wall of the box body 1. A collection box 202 is inserted into the installation groove 201. A second inclined surface 203 is arranged at the bottom of the collection box 202, and a handle 204 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collection box 202. When the non-woven fabric 20 moves, under the action of the second inclined surface 203, impurities that are likely to fall off the surface of the non-woven fabric 20 can be scraped and cleaned and collected into the collection box 202.
[0025] The tensioning mechanism 3 includes an L-shaped plate 301 disposed in the collection box 15, and the L-shaped plate 301 is connected to the top of the collection box 15 through a constant pressure mechanism 4. A tensioning roller 303 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the L-shaped plate 301 through a rotating shaft 302. Under the action of the constant pressure mechanism 4, the tensioning roller 303 moves downward and abuts against the non-woven fabric 20, so that after the brand-new non-woven fabric 20 is laid above the thin-film pressure sensor 18, the non-woven fabric 20 can be tensioned to ensure its use effect.
[0026] The constant pressure mechanism 4 includes two symmetrically arranged moving rods 401 inserted into the top of the collection box 15, and the lower ends of the moving rods 401 are fixed to the top of the L-shaped plate 301. Two symmetrically arranged first fixing rings 402 are fixedly sleeved on the side walls of the moving rods 401, and a plurality of counterweight blocks 403 are sleeved on the side walls of the moving rods 401. Under the action of the counterweight blocks 403, the tensioning roller 303 can be driven to move downward through the moving rods 401 and the L-shaped plate 301 and abut against the non-woven fabric 20, and moreover, the extrusion force of the tensioning roller 303 on the non-woven fabric 20 can be ensured to be constant.
[0027] The pushing mechanism 5 includes a circular ring 501 sleeved on the side wall of the winding roller 21. A connecting plate 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the circular ring 501, and a second reset mechanism 6 is arranged between the connecting plate 502 and the collection box 15. After all the non-woven fabric 20 is used up, the brand-new rolled non-woven fabric 20 can be sleeved on the side wall of the winding roller 19. When it is necessary to remove the used non-woven fabric 20 wound on the winding roller 21, the second reset mechanism 6 drives the connecting plate 502 and the circular ring 501 to move towards the direction close to the second cover plate 16, so as to facilitate the removal of the used non-woven fabric 20, making the use more convenient and fast.
[0028] The limiting mechanism 7 includes a second fixing ring 701 fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the winding roller 19, and a plurality of arrayed limiting grooves 702 are formed in the side wall of the second fixing ring 701. A sector block 703 is connected to the side wall of the storage box 13 through a third reset mechanism 8, and the sector block 703 is inserted into the limiting grooves 702. When the winding roller 21 rotates, the used non-woven fabric 20 can be wound, and at the same time, the winding roller 19 can be pulled to rotate to lay the brand-new non-woven fabric 20 above the thin-film pressure sensor 18 again. When the winding roller 19 rotates, the second fixing ring 701 can be driven to rotate. At this time, the sector block 703 slides out of the limiting grooves 702 and slides on the side wall of the second fixing ring 701. When the winding roller 19 stops rotating, the sector block 703 can be inserted into the limiting grooves 702 again under the action of the third spring 803 for limiting, preventing the winding roller 19 from rotating randomly, which is more stable and reliable.
[0029] The first reset mechanism 9 includes connection blocks 901 fixedly connected to the side walls of each sealing plate 11. Two symmetrically arranged first T-shaped guide rods 902 are inserted into the side walls of the connection blocks 901. One end of each first T-shaped guide rod 902 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 1, and a first spring 903 is sleeved on the side wall of each first T-shaped guide rod 902, which plays a role in guiding and resetting the movement of the sealing plate 11.
[0030] The second reset mechanism 6 includes two symmetrically arranged second T-shaped guide rods 601 inserted into the side wall of the collection box 15. One end of each second T-shaped guide rod 601 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connection plate 502, and a second spring 602 is sleeved on the side wall of each second T-shaped guide rod 601, which plays a role in guiding and resetting the movement of the connection plate 502. Moreover, by pushing the second T-shaped guide rod 601, the connection plate 502 and the circular ring 501 move towards the direction close to the second cover plate 16. At the same time, the second spring 602 is compressed.
[0031] The third reset mechanism 8 includes two symmetrically arranged third T-shaped guide rods 802 fixedly connected to the bottom of the sector block 703. A support block 801 is sleeved on the side wall of each third T-shaped guide rod 802. The support block 801 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage box 13, and a third spring 803 is sleeved on the side wall of each third T-shaped guide rod 802, which plays a role in guiding and resetting the movement of the sector block 703.
[0032] One end of the winding roller 21 away from the second cover plate 16 is fixedly connected with a handwheel 10, and a rubber sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the handwheel 10. By rotating the handwheel 10, the rotation of the handwheel 10 drives the rotation of the winding roller 21.
[0033] The protection mechanism 24 includes a fixing plate 2401 fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 1. Two symmetrically arranged fourth T-shaped guide rods 2402 are inserted into the side wall of the fixing plate 2401. One end of each fourth T-shaped guide rod 2402 is fixedly connected to a moving cover 2403. A fourth spring 2404 is sleeved on the side wall of each fourth T-shaped guide rod 2402. A telescopic cover 2405 is fixedly connected between the moving cover 2403 and the fixing plate 2401. Two symmetrically arranged sleeves 2406 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving cover 2403. A sleeve rod 2407 is inserted into each sleeve 2406. The other end of the sleeve rod 2407 is fixedly connected to a moving plate 2411. A fifth spring 2408 is sleeved on the side wall of each sleeve 2406. A sponge block 2409 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving plate 2411. A plurality of bristles 2410 arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving plate 2411. When performing detection and when it is necessary to observe through the display screen 23, the moving cover 2403 is pushed to move in the direction close to the fixing plate 2401. At the same time, the fourth spring 2404 and the telescopic cover 2405 are compressed. Moreover, when the moving cover 2403 moves, it can drive the moving plate 2411 to move, and drive the sponge block 2409 and the bristles 2410 to move, so as to clean the surface of the display screen 23. And, under the action of the fifth spring 2408, the sponge block 2409 and the bristles 2410 can be abutted against the surface of the display screen 23, making the cleaning effect better and ensuring the observation effect. After the observation is completed, when the moving cover 2403 is released, the moving cover 2403 can move and reset in the direction away from the fixing plate 2401 under the action of the fourth spring 2404. At this time, the surface of the display screen 23 can be cleaned again by the sponge block 2409 and the bristles 2410. And after the telescopic cover 2405 resets, it can cover the display screen 23, playing a role of sealing and protection. It can not only avoid the pollution of impurities such as dust and water stains, but also avoid bumping and scratching, ensuring its display effect and service life, and thus ensuring the detection effect.
[0034] Working principle: When in use and detection is required, the patient steps on the first inclined surface 1101 at the top of the sealing plate 11. At this time, the two sealing plates 11 can be pushed to move away from each other. Meanwhile, the first spring 903 is compressed, ensuring that the foot can be placed inside the box body 1 and step on the thin film pressure sensor 18 for detection. At this time, the two sealing plates 11 can move closer to each other under the action of the first spring 903 and contact the calf. After the detection is completed, when the patient lifts the foot, it will abut against the first inclined surface 1101 at the bottom of the sealing plate 11, thus pushing the two sealing plates 11 to move away from each other. Meanwhile, the first spring 903 is compressed. After the foot is separated from the sealing plate 11, the two sealing plates 11 can move closer to each other under the action of the first spring 903 and abut against each other. Moreover, under the action of the sealing strip 12, the top of the box body 1 can be sealed and protected, while preventing impurities such as dust and water stains from entering, avoiding damage to the thin film pressure sensor 18, and ensuring the detection effect and service life of the thin film pressure sensor 18; When detecting, the patient's foot steps on the non-woven fabric 20, which can protect the thin film pressure sensor 18, prevent impurities from falling on the thin film pressure sensor 18, ensure the detection effect and service life. Moreover, after each detection is completed, the handwheel 10 can be rotated. The rotation of the handwheel 10 drives the rotation of the winding roller 21, so that the used non-woven fabric 20 can be wound around the side wall of the winding roller 21. Meanwhile, when the non-woven fabric 20 moves, under the action of the second inclined surface 203, the impurities that are likely to fall off the surface of the non-woven fabric 20 can be scraped and cleaned and enter the collection box 202 for collection. The brand-new non-woven fabric 20 wound around the winding roller 19 can be laid above the thin film pressure sensor 18 again, eliminating the need for manual cleaning by medical staff and being more convenient and hygienic to use; When the winding roller 21 rotates, it can wind up the used non-woven fabric 20. Meanwhile, it can pull the winding roller 19 to rotate, laying the brand-new non-woven fabric 20 above the thin film pressure sensor 18 again. When the winding roller 19 rotates, it can drive the second fixing ring 701 to rotate. At this time, the sector block 703 slides out of the limiting groove 702 and slides on the side wall of the second fixing ring 701. Meanwhile, the third spring 803 is compressed. When the winding roller 19 stops rotating, the sector block 703 can be inserted into the limiting groove 702 again under the action of the third spring 803 for limiting, preventing the winding roller 19 from rotating randomly, being more stable and reliable. Moreover, under the action of the counterweight block 403, it can drive the tensioning roller 303 to move downward through the moving rod 401 and the L-shaped plate 301 and abut against the non-woven fabric 20, so that after the brand-new non-woven fabric 20 is laid above the thin film pressure sensor 18, the non-woven fabric 20 can be tensioned to ensure its use effect; After all the non-woven fabrics 20 are used up, a brand-new rolled non-woven fabric 20 can be sleeved on the side wall of the winding roller 19. When it is necessary to remove the used non-woven fabric 20 wound on the winding roller 21, the second T-shaped guide rod 601 can be pushed, so that the connecting plate 502 and the circular ring 501 move in the direction close to the second cover plate 16. At the same time, the second spring 602 is compressed, so as to facilitate the removal of the used non-woven fabric 20, making the use more convenient and fast. When the second T-shaped guide rod 601 is released, the connecting plate 502 and the circular ring 501 can move back to their original positions under the action of the second spring 602; When performing detection and it is necessary to observe through the display screen 23, the moving cover 2403 is pushed to move in the direction close to the fixed plate 2401. At the same time, the fourth spring 2404 and the telescopic cover 2405 are compressed. Moreover, when the moving cover 2403 moves, it can drive the moving plate 2411 to move, and drive the sponge block 2409 and the brush 2410 to move, so as to clean the surface of the display screen 23. And, under the action of the fifth spring 2408, the sponge block 2409 and the brush 2410 can be made to abut against the surface of the display screen 23, making the cleaning effect better and ensuring the observation effect. After the observation is completed, when the moving cover 2403 is released, the moving cover 2403 can move back to its original position in the direction away from the fixed plate 2401 under the action of the fourth spring 2404. At this time, the surface of the display screen 23 can be cleaned again through the sponge block 2409 and the brush 2410. And after the telescopic cover 2405 is reset, it can cover the display screen 23, playing a role of sealing and protection, which can not only avoid the pollution of impurities such as dust and water stains, but also avoid bumping and scratching, ensuring its display effect and service life, and thus ensuring the detection effect.
[0035] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machines, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. Coupled with the circuit connection adopting the conventional connection method in the prior art, it will not be elaborated here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.
[0036] The present invention and its implementation manners have been described above. This description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. All in all, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and, without departing from the purpose of the present invention, creatively design a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for detecting plantar pressure of a diabetic patient, comprising a box body (1) and a thin film pressure sensor (18), wherein a display screen (23) is embedded in a side wall of the box body (1), and the thin film pressure sensor (18) is electrically connected to the display screen (23), characterized in that: The bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a support seat (17), and a thin film pressure sensor (18) is arranged on the top of the support seat (17); the top of the box body (1) is connected to two symmetrically arranged sealing plates (11) through a first reset mechanism (9), and the top and bottom of each sealing plate (11) are both provided with a first inclined surface (1101); the side walls of each sealing plate (11) are fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged sealing strips (12); and two opposite side walls of the box body (1) are fixedly connected to a storage box (13) and a collection box (15); the side wall of the storage box (13) is provided with a first cover plate (14), and the side wall of the collection box (15) is provided with a second cover plate (16); The inner side wall of the material storage box (13) is rotatably connected to a winding roller (19), and a non-woven fabric (20) is wound around the winding roller (19); the inner side wall of the collection box (15) is rotatably connected to a winding roller (21), and two opposite side walls of the box body (1) are provided with strip-shaped openings (22); one end of the non-woven fabric (20) away from the winding roller (19) passes through the strip-shaped opening (22) and is fixed to the side wall of the winding roller (21); one end of the winding roller (21) away from the second cover plate (16) is fixedly connected to a rocker (10), and the inner side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of rollers (11). A scraping mechanism (2) for scraping and cleaning the top of the non-woven fabric (20) is provided, a tensioning mechanism (3) for tensioning the non-woven fabric (20) is provided in the collection box (15), and a limiting mechanism (7) for limiting the position of the winding roller (19) is provided on the side wall of the storage box (13), a pushing mechanism (5) for pushing the wound non-woven fabric (20) is provided on the side wall of the winding roller (21), and a protective mechanism (24) for cleaning and protecting the surface of the display screen (23) is provided on the side wall of the box body (1).
2. A diabetic foot pressure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism (2) comprises a mounting groove (201) provided on the inner side wall of the box body (1), and one end of the mounting groove (201) is arranged to pass through the outer side wall of the box body (1), a collecting box (202) is inserted in the mounting groove (201), a second inclined surface (203) is provided at the bottom of the collecting box (202), and a handle (204) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collecting box (202).
3. A diabetic foot pressure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning mechanism (3) comprises an L-shaped plate (301) arranged in the collection box (15), and the L-shaped plate (301) is connected to the top of the collection box (15) via a constant pressure mechanism (4), and the side wall of the L-shaped plate (301) is rotatably connected to a tensioning roller (303) via a rotating shaft (302).
4. A diabetic foot pressure detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The constant pressure mechanism (4) comprises two symmetrically arranged moving rods (401) inserted on the top of the collection box (15), and the lower ends of the moving rods (401) are fixed to the top of the L-shaped plate (301), the side wall fixing sleeves of the moving rods (401) are provided with two symmetrically arranged first fixing rings (402), and the side wall fixing sleeves of the moving rods (401) are provided with a plurality of counterweight blocks (403).
5. The device for detecting plantar pressure of a diabetic patient according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (5) comprises a circular ring (501) sleeved on the side wall of the winding roller (21), a connecting plate (502) being fixedly connected to the top of the circular ring (501), and a second reset mechanism (6) is provided between the connecting plate (502) and the collection box (15).
6. The device for detecting plantar pressure of a diabetic patient according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (7) comprises a second fixing ring (701) fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the winding roller (19), and the side wall of the second fixing ring (701) is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves (702) arranged in an array, and the side wall of the material storage box (13) is connected to a fan-shaped block (703) via a third reset mechanism (8), and the fan-shaped block (703) is inserted into the limiting groove (702).
7. The device for detecting plantar pressure of a diabetic patient according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first reset mechanism (9) comprises a connection block (901) fixedly connected to the side wall of each sealing plate (11), and two symmetrically arranged first T-shaped guide rods (902) are inserted into the side wall of the connection block (901), one end of the first T-shaped guide rod (902) is fixed to the side wall of the box body (1), and the side wall of each first T-shaped guide rod (902) is sleeved with a first spring (903).
8. The device for detecting plantar pressure of a diabetic patient according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second reset mechanism (6) comprises two symmetrically arranged second T-shaped guide rods (601) inserted into the side wall of the collection box (15), one end of the second T-shaped guide rod (601) being fixed to the side wall of the connecting plate (502), and a second spring (602) being sleeved on the side wall of each second T-shaped guide rod (601).
9. The device for detecting plantar pressure of a diabetic patient according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third reset mechanism (8) comprises two symmetrically arranged third T-shaped guide rods (802) fixedly connected to the bottom of the fan-shaped block (703), and the side walls of the third T-shaped guide rods (802) are sleeved with support blocks (801), the support blocks (801) are fixed to the side walls of the material storage box (13), and the side walls of each third T-shaped guide rod (802) are sleeved with third springs (803).
10. The device for detecting plantar pressure of a diabetic patient according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (24) comprises a fixed plate (2401) fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body (1), and two symmetrically arranged fourth T-shaped guide rods (2402) are inserted into the side wall of the fixed plate (2401), one end of the fourth T-shaped guide rod (2402) is fixedly connected to a movable cover (2403), and the side wall of each fourth T-shaped guide rod (2402) is sleeved with a fourth spring (2404), a telescopic cover (2405) is fixedly connected between the movable cover (2403) and the fixed plate (2401), and the movable cover (2403) and the fixed plate (2401) are respectively provided with a telescopic cover (2405). The inner wall of the cover (2403) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged sleeves (2406), each of the sleeves (2406) is provided with a sleeve rod (2407) inserted therein, and the other end of the sleeve rod (2407) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (2411), the side wall of each of the sleeves (2406) is sleeved with a fifth spring (2408), the side wall of the movable plate (2411) is fixedly connected to a sponge block (2409), and the side wall of the movable plate (2411) is fixedly connected to a plurality of bristles (2410) arranged in an array.
Citation Information
Cited By
Early screening equipment for diabetic foot
CN120458522A