Cognitive memory imagination combined training device for patient with cognitive impairment
By designing a joint training device for cognitive recollection and imagination of patients with cognitive impairment that includes patient mobile vehicle and training equipment, the problem of large size of existing equipment and lack of affinity for training programs is solved, and the patient's mobile and cognitive training is realized, and the affinity and acceptance of training are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510457962.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing cognitive impairment training equipment is large in size and difficult to carry, and the training program lacks affinity, which leads to patients' rejection and disgust for the training program.
A joint training device for cognitive recollection and imagination in patients with cognitive impairment is designed, including patient mobile vehicles and training equipment. The patient's mobile vehicle consists of a mobile base, a patient's recliner, a family guide trainer and a cognitive recall and imagination trainer. Through the mobile vehicle, patients can perform cognitive training during the movement.
The normal movement and cognitive training of patients are achieved. Through family guidance and the use of cognitive recall imagination trainers, the affinity of training is enhanced and the patient's cognitive training acceptance is improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN120168242A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cognitive impairment training equipment, and particularly relates to a combined training device for cognitive recall and imagination of patients with cognitive impairment. Background Art
[0002] Symptoms of cognitive impairment in the elderly can cause a decline in the memory and brain cognitive ability of the elderly, which in turn leads to the degradation of brain function and the decline of intelligence. In cognitive training, there is memory training, such as accompanying patients to look at old photos, recall past events, and encourage them to tell their own stories, etc., to help patients maintain long-term memory; guiding patients to classify and recall pictures, phrases or real objects to improve their logical reasoning ability, etc.; And orientation training, such as selecting the common sense memory of time, place and people that the patient has feelings for and is interested in for training and strengthening, and using methods such as picture card naming and picture description to exercise the expression ability; activating the corresponding functions of the patient's brain through reading aloud and singing. However, at present, the equipment for cognitive impairment training is either too large to carry and can only let patients sit in front of the equipment for boring training, or the training items are relatively cold and lack affinity, resulting in the problem that patients reject and dislike the training items. Therefore, those skilled in the art hereby propose a combined training device for cognitive recall and imagination of patients with cognitive impairment. Summary of the Invention
[0003] A technical solution content for a combined training device for cognitive recall and imagination of patients with cognitive impairment is provided to address the defects proposed in the above background art.
[0004] It includes a patient mobile carrier, and the patient mobile carrier is divided into a mobile base at the bottom and a patient reclining chair at the top. A training device is arranged on the left side of the patient mobile carrier, and the training device includes a family member guidance trainer and a cognitive recall and imagination trainer; The mobile base includes a stainless - steel square frame, two driving motors fixed to the rear side of the inner cavity of the stainless - steel square frame, and two storage batteries erected and fixed to the front side of the inner cavity of the stainless - steel square frame. The output shafts of the driving motors are each connected to two rear drive shafts through couplings. A front driven shaft is rotatably arranged on the front side inside the stainless - steel square frame, and two footrests are fixedly connected to the front - side end face of the stainless - steel square frame. Specifically: The patient sits on the soft seat, places the feet on the footrests, and naturally hangs the arms on the armrests. After moving the rocker on the controller left - right, front - back, the storage battery inside the stainless - steel square frame will supply power to the driving motors. After driving the rear drive shafts to rotate through the output shafts of the driving motors, it can push the soft seat and the patient to move in the specified direction, thereby helping the disabled patient to move. At the same time, the family - member guiding trainer and the cognitive recall and imagination trainer on the patient's recliner can follow the patient to conduct rehabilitation training at any time.
[0005] The patient recliner includes a soft seat, two armrests fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the soft seat, and a controller fixed to the top surface of the right armrest. A headrest is fixedly connected to the top surface of the soft seat. The family - member guiding trainer includes a support platform, control buttons fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform, and a secondary screen installed on the front side of the upper surface of the support platform. The cognitive recall and imagination trainer includes an L - shaped support plate, a support seat fixed to the upper surface of the L - shaped support plate, and a camera installed on the front - side end face of the L - shaped support plate. The inside of the upper arm is rotatably connected to the upper arm, the front side of the upper arm is rotatably connected to the forearm, the end of the forearm is hinged to the end support arm, and a main screen is installed at the end of the end support arm.
[0006] Specifically: When the patient stops and wants to conduct rehabilitation training, by turning on the secondary screen and opening the video data of the patient's family members recorded inside the secondary screen, and the video data is for helping the patient with cognitive training. Stimulated by the voices and images of the family members, the patient can better accept the training content and can interact with the training items by pressing the control buttons. Moreover, the patient can let the camera take pictures of objects for recognition and transmit the recognized object information to the main screen, using simple and easy - to - understand images and sounds to help the patient recognize objects and things.
[0007] In the above technical solution of a cognitive recall and imagination combined training device for patients with cognitive impairment, preferably: A bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the stainless - steel square frame, and the bottom surfaces of the storage battery and the driving motors are respectively fixed to the upper surface of the bottom plate through bolts and clamps.
[0008] In the technical solution of the above-mentioned cognitive recall and imagination combined training device for patients with cognitive impairment, preferably: round holes through which the rear drive shaft and the front driven shaft pass are respectively provided at the front and rear positions on the left and right sides of the stainless steel square frame, and bearings adapted to the shaft bodies of the rear drive shaft and the front driven shaft are installed inside the round holes.
[0009] In the technical solution of the above-mentioned cognitive recall and imagination combined training device for patients with cognitive impairment, preferably: rollers are installed at the ends of the rear drive shaft and the front driven shaft located outside the stainless steel square frame.
[0010] In the technical solution of the above-mentioned cognitive recall and imagination combined training device for patients with cognitive impairment, preferably: the bottom surface of the soft seat is fixedly locked to the top of the stainless steel square frame through a plurality of bolts, and a layer of sponge cushion is covered on the front surface of the soft seat.
[0011] In the technical solution of the above-mentioned cognitive recall and imagination combined training device for patients with cognitive impairment, preferably: a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the left armrest, the bottom surface of the L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting plate, and an angle of 10-20° is formed between the central axis of the L-shaped support plate and the front-rear axis of the soft seat, so as to enable the family member to guide the trainer and the cognitive recall and imagination trainer towards the patient.
[0012] In the technical solution of the above-mentioned cognitive recall and imagination combined training device for patients with cognitive impairment, preferably: the bottom end of the large arm is inserted into the inside of the support seat, and a damping rotating shaft is arranged between the large arm and the support seat.
[0013] In the technical solution of the above-mentioned cognitive recall and imagination combined training device for patients with cognitive impairment, preferably: damping joints are arranged at the rotational connection positions between the large arm and the small arm, and between the small arm and the end support arm.
[0014] In the technical solution of the above-mentioned cognitive recall and imagination combined training device for patients with cognitive impairment, preferably: the front end face of the L-shaped support plate is directly connected to the camera, and the image data transmission end of the camera is connected to the access port of the main screen through a cable.
[0015] In the technical solution of the above-mentioned cognitive recall and imagination combined training device for patients with cognitive impairment, preferably: the bottom surface of the support table is connected to the top end of the large arm through a damping pin.
[0016] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present invention provides a cognitive recall and imagination combined training device for patients with cognitive impairment. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the technical solution of the present invention, by setting up a patient mobile vehicle, it is realized that patients with learning and memory disorders accompanied by apraxia pathological symptoms can move normally. And during the movement of the patient, it can stop at any time and conduct cognitive recall imagination training. The front camera is used to identify objects, and the objects are presented to the patient for recognition in the form of images on the main screen and voice announcements. Secondly, the voices and images of the patient's family members are recorded on the secondary screen. When the family members guide the patient through cognitive training, the patient can better accept the training items. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce and explain the drawings required for the description of the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only partial embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cognitive impairment patient training device; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the patient mobile vehicle; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cognitive assistance training platform; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the family member guidance trainer; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cognitive recall imagination trainer.
[0019] APPENDIX Figure 1 - APPENDIX Figure 5 The corresponding relationships of the components in the following are as follows: 1. Mobile base; 11. Stainless steel square frame; 12. Rear drive shaft; 13. Drive motor; 14. Front driven shaft; 15. Battery; 16. Footrest; 2. Patient reclining chair; 21. Soft seat; 22. Headrest; 23. Armrest; 24. Controller; 3. Family member guidance trainer; 31. Support platform; 32. Control buttons; 33. Secondary screen; 4. Cognitive recall imagination trainer; 41. L-shaped support plate; 42. Connecting plate; 43. Support base; 44. Large arm; 45. Main screen; 46. End support arm; 47. Small arm; 48. Camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0020] Next, in combination with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the following described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0021] In order to more clearly explain and illustrate the technical solutions and implementation manners of the present invention, the following introduces the preferred specific embodiments for implementing the technical solutions of the present invention.
[0022] Embodiment; A preferred technical solution of a cognitive recall and imagination combined training device for patients with cognitive impairment: Refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figure 1 As shown: It includes a patient mobile vehicle, which is divided into a mobile base 1 at the bottom and a patient reclining chair 2 at the top. A training device is provided on the left side of the patient mobile vehicle, and the training device includes a family member guidance trainer 3 and a cognitive recall and imagination trainer 4; Refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figure 2 As shown: The mobile base 1 includes a stainless steel square frame 11, two driving motors 13 fixed to the rear side of the inner cavity of the stainless steel square frame 11, and two storage batteries 15 erected and fixed to the front side of the inner cavity of the stainless steel square frame 11. The output shafts of the driving motors 13 are all connected with two rear driving shafts 12 through couplings. A front driven shaft 14 is rotatably provided on the front side of the inner part of the stainless steel square frame 11, and two footrests 16 are fixedly connected to the front end surface of the stainless steel square frame 11; Refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figure 2 As shown: The patient reclining chair 2 includes a soft seat 21, two armrests 23 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the soft seat 21, and a controller 24 fixed to the top surface of the right armrest 23. A headrest 22 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the soft seat 21; Refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figure 4 As shown: The family member guidance trainer 3 includes a support platform 31, control buttons 32 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform 31, and a secondary screen 33 installed on the front side of the upper surface of the support platform 31; Refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figure 5 As shown: The cognitive recall and imagination trainer 4 includes an L-shaped support plate 41, a support seat 43 fixed to the upper surface of the L-shaped support plate 41, and a camera 48 installed on the front end surface of the L-shaped support plate 41. The inside of the large arm 44 is rotatably connected with the large arm 44, the front side of the large arm 44 is rotatably connected with the small arm 47, the end of the small arm 47 is hinged with an end support arm 46, and a main screen 45 is installed at the end of the end support arm 46.
[0023] Refer to the attached drawings of the specificationFigure 2 As shown in the figure: A bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the stainless - steel square frame 11. The bottom surfaces of the storage battery 15 and the drive motor 13 are respectively fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate by bolts and clamps. Circular holes through which the rear drive shaft 12 and the front driven shaft 14 pass are respectively opened at the front - rear positions on the left and right sides of the stainless - steel square frame 11. Bearings adapted to the shafts of the rear drive shaft 12 and the front driven shaft 14 are installed inside the circular holes. Rollers are installed at the ends of the rear drive shaft 12 and the front driven shaft 14 located outside the stainless - steel square frame 11.
[0024] Refer to the attached instruction manual Figure 2 As shown in the figure: The bottom surface of the soft seat 21 is fixedly locked to the top of the stainless - steel square frame 11 by a number of bolts. A layer of sponge cushion is covered and laid on the front surface of the soft seat 21; A connecting plate 42 is fixedly connected to the front end of the left armrest 23. The bottom surface of the L - shaped support plate 41 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting plate 42, and there is an angle of 10 - 20° between the central axis of the L - shaped support plate 41 and the front - rear axis of the soft seat 21, which is used to let the family member guide the trainer 3 and the cognitive recall and imagination trainer 4 towards the patient.
[0025] Refer to the attached instruction manual Figure 5 As shown in the figure: The bottom end of the large arm 44 is inserted into the inside of the support base 43, and a damping rotating shaft is provided between the large arm 44 and the support base 43. Damping joints are provided at the rotational connection positions of the large arm 44 and the small arm 47, and between the small arm 47 and the end support arm 46. The front end face of the L - shaped support plate 41 is connected to the camera 48 through a connection, and the image data transmission end of the camera 48 is connected to the access port of the main screen 45 through a cable. The bottom surface of the support platform 31 is connected to the top end of the large arm 44 through a damping pin.
[0026] According to the above - mentioned preferred technical solution content, the working process of this technical solution is described as follows: The patient sits on the soft seat 21, places the feet on the footrest 16, and naturally hangs the arms on the armrest 23. After moving the rocker on the controller 24 left - right, front - back, the storage battery 15 inside the stainless - steel square frame 11 will supply power to the drive motor 13. After driving the rear drive shaft 12 to rotate through the output shaft of the drive motor 13, it can push the soft seat 21 and the patient to move in the specified direction, thereby helping the disabled patient to move. At the same time, the family member guide trainer 3 and the cognitive recall and imagination trainer 4 on the patient's recliner 2 can follow the patient to carry out rehabilitation training at any time.
[0027] When the patient stops and wants to perform rehabilitation training, the secondary screen 33 is powered on, and the video data of the patient's family members recorded inside the secondary screen 33 is opened. The video data is for helping the patient with cognitive training. Stimulated by the voices and images of the family members, the patient can better accept the training content and interact with the training items by pressing the control button 32. Moreover, the patient can let the camera 48 capture an object for recognition and transmit the recognized object information to the main screen 45, and use simple and easy-to-understand images and sounds to help the patient recognize the object and things.
[0028] The present invention is not limited to the above best implementation mode. Anyone should know that structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention, as long as they have the same or similar technical solutions as the present invention, fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0029] Finally, it should also be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings of this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those who are familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the implementation conditions of this application. Therefore, they do not have technical substance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that this application can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope that can be covered by the technical content disclosed in this application.
Claims
1. A cognitive recall and imagination combined training device for patients with cognitive impairment, comprising a patient mobile vehicle, characterized in that: The patient mobile vehicle is divided into a mobile base (1) located at the bottom and a patient reclining chair (2) located at the top. A training device is arranged on the left side of the patient mobile vehicle, and the training device includes a family member guidance trainer (3) and a cognitive recall and imagination trainer (4). The mobile base (1) comprises a stainless steel square frame (11), two drive motors (13) fixed to the rear side of the inner cavity of the stainless steel square frame (11), and two storage batteries (15) mounted and fixed to the front side of the inner cavity of the stainless steel square frame (11), and the output shafts of the drive motors (13) are connected to two rear drive shafts (12) via couplings, a front driven shaft (14) is rotatably arranged on the front side of the stainless steel square frame (11), and two foot pedals (16) are fixedly connected to the front end surface of the stainless steel square frame (11); The patient recliner (2) comprises a soft seat (21), two armrests (23) fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the soft seat (21), and a controller (24) fixed to the top surface of the right armrest (23), and a headrest (22) fixedly connected to the top surface of the soft seat (21); The family member guidance training device (3) comprises a support platform (31), a control button (32) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform (31), and a secondary screen (33) installed on the front side of the upper surface of the support platform (31); The cognitive recall and imagination training device (4) comprises an L-shaped support plate (41), a support base (43) fixed on the upper surface of the L-shaped support plate (41), and a camera (48) installed on the front end surface of the L-shaped support plate (41), and the inner part of the upper arm (44) is rotatably connected to the upper arm (44), the front side of the upper arm (44) is rotatably connected to the lower arm (47), the end of the lower arm (47) is hinged to the end support arm (46), and the end of the end support arm (46) is installed with a main screen (45).
2. The cognitive recall and imagination combined training device for patients with cognitive impairment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the stainless steel square frame (11), and the bottom surfaces of the storage battery (15) and the drive motor (13) are fixed to the upper surface of the bottom plate by bolts and clamps, respectively.
3. The cognitive recall and imagination combined training device for patients with cognitive impairment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stainless steel square frame (11) is provided with circular holes for the rear drive shaft (12) and the front driven shaft (14) to pass through at the front and rear positions on the left and right sides, and bearings adapted to the shaft bodies of the rear drive shaft (12) and the front driven shaft (14) are installed inside the circular holes.
4. The cognitive recall and imagination combined training device for patients with cognitive impairment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rollers are installed on the ends of the rear drive shaft (12) and the front driven shaft (14) located outside the stainless steel square frame (11).
5. The cognitive recall and imagination combined training device for patients with cognitive impairment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the soft seat (21) is fixed and locked to the top of the stainless steel square frame (11) via a plurality of bolts, and the front side surface of the soft seat (21) is covered with a layer of sponge cushion.
6. The cognitive recall and imagination combined training device for patients with cognitive impairment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the left armrest (23) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (42), the bottom surface of the L-shaped support plate (41) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting plate (42), and an angle of 10-20° is formed between the central axis of the L-shaped support plate (41) and the front and rear axes of the soft seat (21), so that family members can guide the trainer (3) and the cognitive recall and imagination trainer (4) toward the patient.
7. The cognitive recall and imagination combined training device for patients with cognitive impairment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the upper arm (44) is inserted into the interior of the support seat (43), and a damping shaft is provided between the upper arm (44) and the support seat (43).
8. The cognitive recall and imagination combined training device for patients with cognitive impairment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotational connection position between the upper arm (44) and the lower arm (47), and the rotational connection position between the lower arm (47) and the end support arm (46) are both provided with damping joints.
9. The cognitive recall and imagination combined training device for patients with cognitive impairment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end surface of the L-shaped support plate (41) is directly connected to the camera (48), and the image data transmission end of the camera (48) is connected to the access port of the main screen (45) via a cable.
10. The device for combined cognitive recall and imagination training for patients with cognitive impairment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the support platform (31) and the top end of the large arm (44) are connected via a damping shaft pin.