Wiring structure, light source module and lamp
Through the wireless wiring structure, the design of the junction box and circuit board is used to solve the problem of difficult replacement of the light source module of the existing lamp, and the convenience of replacement and maintenance efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311737545.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to replace the light source module of existing modular lamps, and it is necessary to disassemble the entire lamp or back panel. A damage to a set of modules will cause the entire lamp to be scrapped, which will be inefficient in maintenance and high cost.
A wireless wiring structure is designed, including a junction box and a circuit board, and the mechanical and electrical connection between the light source module and the lamp is realized through the first clamping part and the first joint part, making it easier to replace and maintain.
The light source module is instantly disassembled and installed, avoiding the hassle of disassembling the entire lamp, improving maintenance efficiency and reducing maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120176080A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of lighting fixtures, and particularly relates to a wiring structure, a light source module and a lighting fixture. Background Art
[0002] Currently, the modular lighting fixtures on the market have the problem of being inconvenient for replacement and maintenance. To replace the light source module, the entire lighting fixture needs to be disassembled, or the back plate of the lighting fixture needs to be disassembled first and then the light source module is disassembled. Even if a group of light source modules is damaged, the entire lighting fixture will be scrapped. Replacing the module is troublesome, inefficient and costly.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a wiring structure, a light source module and a lighting fixture to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a wiring structure with a wire-free design.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a wiring structure for connecting a light source module to a lighting fixture. The wiring structure includes:
[0006] A junction box provided with a first clamping portion and a first coupling portion. The first clamping portion is configured to be detachably connected to the light source module, and the first coupling portion is configured to be mechanically connected to the lighting fixture;
[0007] A circuit board disposed in the junction box. The circuit board is provided with a first electrical connection portion and an output portion. The first electrical connection portion is used for electrically connecting to the light source module, and at least a part of the output portion is exposed outside the junction box and is electrically connected to the lighting fixture.
[0008] Optionally, the junction box includes an upper wiring case and a lower wiring case. The upper wiring case is provided with a first docking portion, and the lower wiring case is provided with a second docking portion matching the first docking portion. The first docking portion and the second docking portion are detachably connected.
[0009] Optionally, the lower wiring case is provided with a rib extending towards the upper wiring case. The rib encloses to form an installation position, and the circuit board is disposed in the installation position. The rib is provided with an opening, and the output portion extends out of the installation position from the opening.
[0010] Optionally, the wiring structure further includes a first sealing member disposed in the junction box and surrounding the upper part of the rib to seal and connect the upper wiring case and the lower wiring case.
[0011] Optionally, the lower wiring case is provided with a docking hole corresponding to the position of the first electrical connection portion. The docking hole is configured to allow the first electrical connection portion or a second electrical connection portion on the light source module to pass through to achieve electrical connection.
[0012] Optionally, the upper wiring case includes a first side wall, the first docking portion is disposed on a side of the first side wall facing the lower wiring case, and the first clamping portion is disposed on a side of the first side wall away from the lower wiring case.
[0013] Optionally, the first clamping portion is an elastic buckle disposed on the upper wiring case, the first docking portion is a buckle disposed inside the upper wiring case, the second docking portion is a notch disposed outside the lower wiring case, and the first docking portion is detachably connected to the second docking portion.
[0014] Optionally, the junction box includes a first end and a second end, the first end is disposed away from the power supply body of the lamp, and the second end is disposed toward the power supply module.
[0015] Optionally, the first engaging portion includes a buckle portion and a fixing portion, the buckle portion is disposed on the first end, the fixing portion is disposed on the second end, the buckle portion includes a first buckle portion disposed on the upper wiring case and a second buckle portion disposed on the lower wiring case, the fixing portion includes a fixing hole disposed on the lower wiring case, and an anti-detachment member passes through the fixing hole and is connected to the housing of the lamp.
[0016] Optionally, there are at least two groups of the first clamping portions, and there are at least two groups of the first electrical connection portions. At least two groups of the first clamping portions are configured to be mechanically connected to at least two light source modules, and at least two groups of the first electrical connection portions are configured to be electrically connected to at least two of the light source modules.
[0017] Another object of the present invention is to provide a power supply module that is convenient to replace.
[0018] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a light source module for being cooperatively connected with the above wiring structure, including:
[0019] A second clamping portion for detachably connecting with the first clamping portion;
[0020] A second electrical connection portion for electrically connecting with the first electrical connection portion.
[0021] Optionally, the light source module includes a substrate and a light source board disposed on the substrate. A pair of second clamping portions are spaced apart from each other on a side of the substrate away from the light source board. A wire passing hole for the second electrical connection portion to pass through is provided on the substrate, and the wire passing hole is located between the pair of second clamping portions. When the light source module is clamped to the wiring structure through the second clamping portion, the second electrical connection portion is electrically connected to the first electrical connection portion on the wiring structure.
[0022] Optionally, the light source module further includes a second seal, which is disposed on a side of the substrate facing away from the light source board and is disposed around the wire passing hole.
[0023] Optionally, the light source board includes a light emitting component disposed on the light source board and an optical element covering the light emitting component. The second electrical connection portion is disposed between the light source board and the optical element. The light source board is provided with a through hole, and the optical element is provided with a receiving groove. At least a part of the second electrical connection portion is received in the receiving groove and passes through the through hole to expose the wire passing hole outside the light source module.
[0024] Optionally, heat dissipation fins are provided on a side of the substrate facing away from the light source board. The substrate is further provided with a connection hole, which is disposed on a side of the heat dissipation fins away from the second engaging portion and is configured to allow an anti-detachment member to pass through for mechanical connection with the lamp.
[0025] Another object of the present invention is to provide a lamp including the above-mentioned wiring structure and light source module.
[0026] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a lamp, including:
[0027] The above-mentioned wiring structure;
[0028] The above-mentioned light source module;
[0029] A lamp housing, including: an electrical box and an end cover. The end cover is disposed at one end of the first end of the wiring structure. The first engaging portion is detachably connected to the end cover, and the first engaging portion is fixedly connected to the electrical box;
[0030] A power supply main body, installed in the electrical box and electrically connected to the output portion.
[0031] Optionally, the lamp housing further includes a frame connecting the electrical box and the end cover, and the light source module is fixedly connected to the frame.
[0032] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0033] The first engaging portion on the wiring structure of the present invention is connected to the light source module, the first engaging portion is connected to the lamp, the first electrical connection portion is electrically connected to the light source module, and the output portion is electrically connected to the lamp. When the light source module is installed on the lamp, the light source module and the wiring structure are mechanically and electrically connected through the first engaging portion and the first electrical connection portion. The light source module is a wire-free design, and the disassembly and assembly are very convenient. It can be disassembled and assembled immediately without disassembling and assembling the whole lamp. As long as a new light source module is directly replaced on the lamp, the maintenance efficiency is improved and the maintenance cost is reduced. Description of the Drawings
[0034] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a lamp;
[0035] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a wiring cover;
[0036] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of an electrical box;
[0037] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram when the wiring cover of a preferred embodiment of the present invention is opened;
[0038] Figure 5 It is an installation schematic diagram of a power supply main body and a lamp;
[0039] Figure 6 It is an installation schematic diagram of a power supply main body and a lamp from another angle;
[0040] Figure 7 It is Figure 6 a partial enlarged view of part A in
[0041] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a power supply module and an electrical box;
[0042] Figure 9 It is an exploded view of a power supply module;
[0043] Figure 10 It is an exploded view of a power supply module from another angle;
[0044] Figure 11 It is an exploded view of a light source module;
[0045] Figure 12 It is a sectional view of the snap connection between a light source module and a wiring structure;
[0046] Figure 13 It is a sectional view of a light source module from another angle;
[0047] Figure 14 It is Figure 13 a partial enlarged view of part B in
[0048] Figure 15 It is an exploded view of a junction box;
[0049] Figure 16 It is a schematic diagram of an upper wiring case;
[0050] Figure 17 It is a side view of a lower wiring case;
[0051] Figure 18 It is a schematic diagram of a lower wiring case from another angle;
[0052] Figure 19 It is a schematic diagram of the top of the lamp;
[0053] Figure 20 It is a top view of the junction box;
[0054] Figure 21 It is an installation schematic diagram of the wiring structure and the lamp housing.
[0055] Description of the reference numerals:
[0056] Lamp 100;
[0057] Power supply module 1, electrical box 11, terminal 111, housing 112, upper cover 1121 of the electrical box, lower cover 1122 of the electrical box, accommodation space 1123, wiring port 1124, wiring hole 1125, groove 1126, waterproof connector 1127, first sealing ring 1128, wiring cover 113, grounding post 1131, second sealing ring 1132, anti-disengagement part 114, first end 1141, second end 1142, connecting part 1143, anti-disengagement hole 115, first electrical part 116, second electrical part 117, accommodating part 118, bottom wall 1181, second mounting hole 119, connector 120, power supply main body 12, second electrical connector 121, male input terminal 1211, male output terminal 1212, first mounting hole 122, electrical connection assembly 13, first electrical connector 131, female input terminal 1311, female output terminal 1312, third electrical connector 132, input connector 1321, output connector 1322, anti-falling part 14, first head 141, second head 142, extension part 143, power supply seal 15; Light source module 2, second clamping part 21, second electrical connection part 22, substrate 23, wire passing hole 231, heat dissipation fin 232, connection hole 233, light source board 24, optical element 241, through hole 242, accommodating groove 243, light source sealing ring 244, second seal 25; Wiring structure 3, junction box 31, first clamping part 311, first joint part 312, buckle part 3121, fixing part 3122, upper wiring case 313, first docking part 3131, first side wall 3132, first buckle part 3133, first extension cover 3134, first notch 3135, second extension cover 3136, second notch 3137, lower wiring case 314, second docking part 3141, rib 3142, first mounting position 3143, opening 3144, docking hole 3145, second buckle part 3146, recessed part 3147, supporting part 3148, third notch 3149, first end 315, second end 316, second mounting position 317, circuit board 32, first electrical connection part 321, output part 322, first seal 33, anti-detachment part 34, fixing hole 35; Lamp housing 4, end cover 41, frame 42. Detailed implementation manners
[0058] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0059] Here, it should be noted that in order to avoid obscuring the present invention with unnecessary details, only the structures and / or processing steps closely related to the solution of the present invention are shown in the drawings, while other details less related to the present invention are omitted.
[0060] In addition, it should also be noted that the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0061] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0062] Referring to Figures 1 to 21 , the lighting fixture 100 includes a power supply module 1, a light source module 2, a wiring structure 3, and a lighting fixture housing 4.
[0063] Preferably, the lighting fixture 100 is a street lamp. In other embodiments, the lighting fixture may also be other similar lamps.
[0064] The lighting fixture housing 4 includes: an electrical box 11, an end cap 41, and a frame 42.
[0065] In this embodiment, the electrical box 11 and the end cap 41 are connected by the frame 42, and the frame 42 is fixedly connected to the light source module 2. The setting of the frame 42 makes the structure of the lighting fixture 100 more stable and the installation workers safer during high-altitude operations. In other embodiments, the lighting fixture may not be provided with a frame.
[0066] In this embodiment, the electrical box 11 is used to install the power supply main body 12 in the power supply module 1, and both the electrical box 11 and the end cap 41 are fixedly connected to the wiring structure 3.
[0067] Furthermore, the end cap 41 and the electrical box 11 are respectively located at both ends of the wiring structure 3.
[0068] Specifically, the electrical box 11 includes: a wiring terminal 111, a housing 112, and a wiring cover 113.
[0069] The wiring terminal 111 is used to connect the first electrical part 116 and the second electrical part 117 and is provided on the wiring cover 113.
[0070] Among them, the first electrical part 116 is a wire that extends from the outside into the electrical box 11 and is connected to the terminal 111, and the second electrical part 117 is a wire that connects the terminal 111 and the light source module 2.
[0071] The housing 112 includes: an upper cover 1121 of the electrical box and a lower cover 1122 of the electrical box. A slot is provided inside the upper cover 1121 of the electrical box, and a rib extending toward the upper cover 1121 of the electrical box is provided inside the lower cover 1122 of the electrical box. The position of the rib corresponds to that of the slot. A first sealing ring 1128 is arranged in the slot, and the first sealing ring 1128 also surrounds above the rib. The upper cover 1121 of the electrical box and the lower cover 1122 of the electrical box achieve the waterproof sealing of the electrical box 11 through the first sealing ring 1128.
[0072] Furthermore, fastening screws are provided on the outer side of the rib. The upper cover 1121 of the electrical box and the lower cover 1122 of the electrical box are mechanically connected through the fastening screws. And during the process of tightening the fastening screws, the first sealing ring 1128 is subjected to the extrusion force of the rib and thus sinks into the slot, making the waterproof sealing effect of the electrical box 11 better.
[0073] In addition, an accommodation space 1123 for accommodating the terminal 111 is formed by surrounding the upper cover 1121 of the electrical box and the lower cover 1122 of the electrical box.
[0074] In this embodiment, a wiring port 1124 is opened on the upper cover 1121 of the electrical box. The orthographic projection of the wiring port 1124 is within the orthographic projection range of the upper cover 1121 of the electrical box and the lower cover 1122 of the electrical box. And, the wiring port 1124 and the wiring cover 113 are correspondingly arranged, and the wiring cover 113 and the wiring port 1124 are hermetically connected in an openable manner.
[0075] Thus, when the wiring cover 113 and the wiring port 1124 are hermetically connected, the terminal 111 provided on the wiring cover 113 can be reliably accommodated in the accommodation space 1123; when accessing the mains power, there is no need to open the upper cover 1121 or the lower cover 1122 of the electrical box, and by directly opening the smaller-area wiring cover 113, the terminal 111 is directly exposed, so that the wiring operation of the installation worker is convenient and labor-saving.
[0076] Furthermore, the wiring cover 113 and the wiring port 1124 are hermetically connected through a second sealing ring 1132.
[0077] Specifically, a groove 1126 is provided around the position of the wiring port 1124, and the second sealing ring 1132 is arranged in the groove 1126.
[0078] By providing a groove 1126 around the wiring port 1124, the risk of the second sealing ring 1132 falling off can be reduced and safety can be improved. Therefore, the risk of water entering the lamp when the second sealing ring 1132 is lost or reinstalled is reduced, thereby saving costs and improving the safety of the lamp.
[0079] In another embodiment, the wiring port 1124 may be arranged on the lower cover 1122 of the electrical box, the wiring cover 113 may be provided with a groove 1126 at a position corresponding to the wiring port 1124, and the second sealing ring 1132 may be arranged in the groove 1126. Similar to the solution of this embodiment, this embodiment also has the effects of convenient and labor-saving wiring operation for the installer, reduced cost, and improved safety of the lamp, which will not be described in detail here.
[0080] In this embodiment, the electrical box 11 further includes an anti-dropping member 114 , through which the wiring cover 113 and the wiring port 1124 are detachably connected.
[0081] Specifically, an anti-drop hole 115 is provided on the wiring cover 113 at a position corresponding to the anti-drop component 114, and the anti-drop component 114 is limited in the anti-drop hole 115. Therefore, no matter whether the wiring cover 113 is installed or removed, it can be ensured that the anti-drop component 114 will not fall off when the lamp 100 is performed at high altitude, thereby facilitating disassembly and assembly, and greatly enhancing the safety of the installation process.
[0082] Specifically, the anti-dropping member 114 includes a first end portion 1141 , a second end portion 1142 , and a connecting portion 1143 disposed between the first end portion 1141 and the second end portion 1142 .
[0083] The diameter of the first end 1141 and the diameter of the second end 1142 are both larger than the diameter of the connecting portion 1143, the diameter of the anti-drop hole 115 matches the diameter of the connecting portion 1143, and the diameter of the first end 1141 and the diameter of the second end 1142 are also larger than the diameter of the anti-drop hole 115, so that the anti-drop component 114 is limited in the anti-drop hole 115.
[0084] In the extending direction of the connection portion 1143 , the length of the connection portion 1143 is greater than the length of the anti-dropout hole 115 , so that the anti-dropout member 114 has room for movement along the direction of the anti-dropout hole 115 .
[0085] The anti-slip hole 115 extends a section of anti-slip space with a diameter matching the first end portion 1141 toward the end away from the wiring port 1124, and the anti-slip space extends to the surface of the wiring cover 113 and is flush with the wiring cover 113, that is, the height of the anti-slip space is consistent with the height of the first end portion 1141. Therefore, the first end portion 1141 can be hidden within the surface of the wiring cover 113, thereby making the overall structure more complete and beautiful.
[0086] In this embodiment, the wiring cover 113 is provided with a side wall extending in the direction of the wiring port 1124. The side wall is recessed in a direction away from the anti-disengagement hole 115 at the anti-disengagement hole 115, and the anti-disengagement hole 115 is located outside the side wall. With such a setting, the installation of the anti-disengagement member 114 and the pressing of the second sealing ring 1132 do not interfere with each other, making the mechanical connection and the sealing connection of the electrical box 11 more stable and firm.
[0087] In another embodiment, one end of the wiring cover 113 is rotatably connected to the wiring port 1124 through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the wiring cover 113 is snap-connected to the wiring port 1124. With such a setting, when disassembling and assembling the lamp 100, only one end of the wiring cover 113 needs to be lifted.
[0088] In this embodiment, the housing 112 is further provided with a wiring hole 1125 and a waterproof connector 1127.
[0089] Specifically, the wiring hole 1125 is provided on the lower cover 1122 of the electrical box, and the waterproof connector 1127 is provided at one end of the wiring hole 1125 facing the receiving space 1123. The first electrical part 116 enters from the wiring hole 1125, passes through the waterproof connector 1127 and is electrically connected to the wiring terminal 111. The second electrical part 117 is arranged inside the housing 112 and is electrically connected to the first electrical part 116 through the wiring terminal 111. At least a part of the waterproof connector 1127 is located at the wiring port 1124. With such a setting, it is more convenient to operate when installing, disassembling and replacing the first electrical part 116.
[0090] The wiring cover 113 is further provided with a grounding post 1131. The grounding post 1131 is electrically connected to the lower cover 1122 of the electrical box through a grounding wire. The setting of the grounding post 1131 protects the safety of the lamp 100, improves the service life of the lamp 100, and also protects personal safety.
[0091] The power supply module 1 includes: a power supply main body 12 and an electrical connection component 13.
[0092] The power supply main body 12 is arranged inside the electrical box 11 and is detachably connected to the electrical box 11, which is convenient for replacing the power supply main body 12 without having to disassemble and assemble the entire lamp 100.
[0093] Specifically, the electrical box 11 is provided with a receiving portion 118, and the size of the receiving portion 118 matches the size of the power supply main body 12, making the appearance of the electrical box 11 more beautiful.
[0094] Furthermore, the lower cover 1122 of the electrical box is recessed towards the upper cover 1121 of the electrical box to form the receiving portion 118, that is: in this embodiment, the receiving portion 118 is arranged on the lower cover 1122 of the electrical box.
[0095] The electrical connection component 13 includes: a first electrical connector 131 and a third electrical connector 132.
[0096] The first electrical connector 131 is at least partially located within the receiving portion 118, and the third electrical connector 132 protrudes from the first electrical connector 131 out of the power supply body 12. The first electrical connector 131 and the third electrical connector 132 are arranged in opposite directions, and the third electrical connector 132 is electrically connected to the first electrical connector 131.
[0097] A window is formed on the bottom wall 1181 of the receiving portion 118, and the electrical connection assembly 13 penetrates through the bottom wall 1181 from the window. In this embodiment, there are two electrical connection assemblies 13, and correspondingly, there are two windows on the bottom wall 1181.
[0098] A second electrical connector 121 is provided at the corresponding position of the first electrical connector 131 on the power supply body 12, and the first electrical connector 131 is detachably mechanically and electrically connected to the second electrical connector 121. When the power supply body 12 is installed into the receiving portion 118, the first electrical connector 131 abuts against the second electrical connector 121 to achieve mechanical and electrical connection.
[0099] Specifically, the first electrical connector 131 includes an input terminal female terminal 1311 and an output terminal female terminal 1312, and the second electrical connector 121 includes an input terminal male terminal 1211 and an output terminal male terminal 1212. One of the two third electrical connectors 132 is an input terminal connector 1321, and the other is an output terminal connector 1322.
[0100] Furthermore, the output terminal male terminal 1212 is electrically connected to the output terminal female terminal 1312, and the input terminal male terminal 1211 is electrically connected to the input terminal female terminal 1311. When accessing the mains power, the electrical transmission direction is: the first electrical part 116, the terminal block 111, the input terminal connector 1321, the input terminal female terminal 1311, the input terminal male terminal 1211, the output terminal male terminal 1212, the output terminal female terminal 1312, the output terminal connector 1322, the connector 120, the light source module 2.
[0101] The power supply module 1 further includes: a fall prevention member 14, the fall prevention member 14 includes a first head 141, a second head 142 and an extension portion 143, and the power supply body 12 and the electrical appliance box 11 are limited and connected through the fall prevention member 14.
[0102] Specifically, the first head 141 faces the electrical appliance box 11, the second head 142 faces away from the electrical appliance box 11, and the extension portion 143 is arranged between the first head 141 and the second head 142.
[0103] The diameters of both the first head 141 and the second head 142 are greater than the diameter of the extension part 143. A first mounting hole 122 that matches the diameter of the extension part 143 is provided on the power supply main body 12, so that the anti-falling part 14 is limited within the first mounting hole 122. Whether installing or disassembling the power supply module 1, the anti-falling part 14 will not fall off, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly and greatly enhances the safety during the installation process.
[0104] In the extending direction of the extension part 143, the length of the extension part 143 is greater than the length of the first mounting hole 122. Thus, the anti-falling part 14 has a moving space along the direction of the first mounting hole 122. A second mounting hole 119 that matches the diameter of the first head 141 is provided on the electrical box 11, and the height of the extension part 143 plus the height of the first head 141 is equal to the height of the first mounting hole 122 plus the height of the second mounting hole 119.
[0105] A power supply seal 15 is provided between the power supply main body 12 and the electrical box 11. The power supply seal 15 is recessed in a direction away from the anti-falling part 14, and the first mounting hole 122 is located outside the power supply seal 15. With such a setting, the installation of the anti-falling part 14 and the pressing of the power supply seal 15 do not interfere with each other, making both the mechanical connection and the sealing connection of the power supply main body 12 more stable and firm.
[0106] The wiring structure 3 includes: a junction box 31 and a circuit board 32, and the circuit board 32 is arranged inside the junction box 31.
[0107] The junction box 31 includes: an upper wiring case 313 and a lower wiring case 314, and the upper wiring case 313 and the lower wiring case 314 are detachably connected.
[0108] The junction box 31 further includes: a first end 315 and a second end 316. The first end 315 is arranged far away from the power supply main body 12, and the second end 316 is arranged towards the power supply main body 12.
[0109] The upper wiring case 313 includes: a first side wall 3132 and a first docking part 3131.
[0110] The first docking part 3131 is arranged on one side of the first side wall 3132 facing the lower wiring case 314. A second docking part 3141 that matches the first docking part 3131 is provided on the lower wiring case 314, and the first docking part 3131 and the second docking part 3141 are detachably connected. In this embodiment, the first docking part 3131 is set as a buckle in the shape of an inclined trapezoid protrusion, and the second docking part 3141 is set as an inclined trapezoid notch that matches the shape of the first docking part 3131.
[0111] The upper connection housing 313 is further provided with a first clamping portion 311 and a first coupling portion 312. Among them, the first clamping portion 311 is arranged on the side of the first side wall 3132 away from the lower connection housing 314, and is configured to be detachably connected to the light source module 2. The first coupling portion 312 is configured to be mechanically connected to the lamp 100. The arrangement of the first clamping portion 311 and the first coupling portion 312 provides double reinforcement, making the structure of the lamp 100 more stable.
[0112] The first coupling portion 312 includes a buckle portion 3121. The buckle portion 3121 is arranged on the first end 315. The buckle portion 3121 includes a first buckle portion 3133 and a second buckle portion 3146. The first buckle portion 3133 is a slot arranged on the upper connection housing 313, and the second buckle portion 3146 is an elastic protrusion arranged on the lower connection housing 314. The junction box 31 is detachably connected to the lamp 100 through the first buckle portion 3133 and the second buckle portion 3146.
[0113] The first coupling portion 312 further includes a fixing portion 3122. The fixing portion 3122 is arranged on the second end 316. The fixing portion 3122 is a fixing hole 35 arranged on the lower connection housing 314. The anti-detachment member 34 passes through the fixing hole 35 to fixedly connect the junction box 31 and the lamp 100.
[0114] The upper connection housing 313 is provided with a first extension cover 3134 at the first end 315. The first extension cover 3134 is provided with a first notch 3135. The upper connection housing 313 is provided with a second extension cover 3136 at the second end 316. The second extension cover 3136 and the first side wall 3132 form a second notch 3137.
[0115] The lower connection housing 314 extends a support portion 3148 away from the junction box 31 at the first end 315. The support portion 3148 is configured to support the upper connection housing 313. The support portion 3148 is provided with a recessed portion 3147. The lower connection housing 314 is provided with a third notch 3149 at the second end 316. The first notch 3135 abuts against the recessed portion 3147, and the second notch 3137 is engaged with the third notch 3149. With such an arrangement, the lower connection housing 314 limits the upper connection housing 313, preventing the upper connection housing 313 from moving around and making the clamping between the upper connection housing 313 and the lower connection housing 314 more firm.
[0116] The lower connection housing 314 is provided with a rib 3142 inside. Further, the wiring structure 3 further includes a first seal 33 for sealingly connecting the upper connection housing 313 and the lower connection housing 314. The rib 3142 extends towards the upper connection housing 313. The first seal 33 is arranged inside the junction box 31 and surrounds the rib 3142 above.
[0117] In this embodiment, the junction box 31 and the lamp 100 are detachably clamped through the buckle portion 3121.
[0118] Specifically, two blocks are provided in the upper and lower parts of the end cover 41, and two interfaces are provided in the left and right parts, and the blocks and interfaces correspond to the shapes of the first buckle part 3133 and the second buckle part 3146. In other embodiments, two interfaces can be provided in the upper and lower parts of the end cover 41, and two blocks can be provided in the left and right parts, and the present invention is not limited to this. In this embodiment, the end cover 41 and the junction box 31 have four clamping points, so that the structure of the lamp 100 is more stable.
[0119] The circuit board 32 is disposed in the junction box 31 . The convex ribs 3142 are surrounded to form a first installation position 3143 . The circuit board 32 is disposed in the first installation position 3143 .
[0120] The rib 3142 is provided with an opening 3144 , and a second mounting position 317 is provided at the opening 3144 in a direction away from the rib 3142 .
[0121] The circuit board 32 is provided with an output portion 322 . The output portion 322 extends from the opening 3144 to the first mounting position 3143 , passes through the second mounting position 317 , and is electrically connected to the lamp 100 .
[0122] The output part 322 is at least partially exposed from the junction box 31. When the wiring upper shell 313 and the wiring lower shell 314 are clamped, at the position of the second end 316, the wiring lower shell 314 protrudes more than the wiring upper shell 313, so the output part 322 can extend from the second installation position 317 without being pressed by the junction box 31 to cause faults such as rupture of the output part 322. During the installation process, after the wiring upper shell 313 and the wiring lower shell 314 are clamped, the outlet of the output part 26 is sealed by sealant, thereby improving the sealing and waterproof effect of the junction box 31.
[0123] A first electrical connection portion 321 is also provided on the circuit board 32, and the first electrical connection portion 321 is used to be electrically connected to the light source module 2. A docking hole 3145 is provided at a position corresponding to the first electrical connection portion 321 of the wiring lower shell 314, and the docking hole 3145 is configured to allow the first electrical connection portion 321 or the second electrical connection portion 22 on the light source module 2 to pass through to achieve electrical connection.
[0124] Specifically, the number of the first electrical connection parts 321 is equal to the number of the light source modules 2, and the first electrical connection parts 321 are interconnected through the circuit board 32, eliminating the need for wiring. Especially when the number of modules on the lamp 100 is large, wiring will be very troublesome and occupy a large space. Using the circuit board 32 for electrical connection can not only keep the lamp 100 tidy, but also improve production efficiency.
[0125] In this embodiment, the wiring structure 3 includes at least two sets of first clamping portions 311 and at least two sets of first electrical connection portions 321. The at least two sets of first clamping portions 311 are configured to be mechanically connected to at least two light source modules 2, and the at least two sets of first electrical connection portions 321 are configured to be electrically connected to at least two light source modules 2.
[0126] Specifically, the light source module 2 is vertically installed with respect to the junction box 31, and a plurality of first clamping portions 311 and first electrical connection portions 321 are configured. With such a setting, when one or more of the first clamping portions 311 or first electrical connection portions 321 are damaged, the other first clamping portions 311 and first electrical connection portions 321 can continue to work without affecting the use of the lamp 100.
[0127] The light source module 2 includes: a substrate 23 and a light source board 24. Among them, the light source board 24 is disposed on the substrate 23.
[0128] The substrate 23 includes a pair of second clamping portions 21. The second clamping portions 21 are spaced apart on the side facing away from the light source board 24. The second clamping portions 21 are designed as grooves, and the second clamping portions 21 are detachably connected to the first clamping portions 311.
[0129] The substrate 23 further includes a second electrical connection portion 22 for electrically connecting to the first electrical connection portion 321. A wire passing hole 231 for the second electrical connection portion 22 to pass through is provided on the substrate 23. The wire passing hole 231 is located between a pair of second clamping portions 21. When the light source module 2 is clamped to the wiring structure 3 through the second clamping portions 21, the second electrical connection portion 22 is electrically connected to the first electrical connection portion 321 on the wiring structure 3.
[0130] On the side of the substrate 23 facing away from the light source board 24, there are heat dissipation fins 232. There is a reasonable spacing distance between each heat dissipation fin 232, which can enable the heat dissipation fins 232 to be in full contact with the air, ensuring the exchange of hot and cold air inside and outside the heat dissipation fins 232 and improving the service life of the lamp 100.
[0131] A connection hole 233 is further provided on the substrate 23. The connection hole 233 is provided on the side of the heat dissipation fin 232 away from the second clamping portion 21 and is configured to allow an anti-detachment member 34 to pass through for mechanical connection with the lamp 100.
[0132] The light source module 2 further includes: a second sealing member 25. The second sealing member 25 is disposed on the side of the substrate 23 facing away from the light source board 24, and the second sealing member 25 is disposed around the wire passing hole 231. When the light source module 2 is clamped to the wiring structure 3, the second sealing member 25 is pressed tightly, making the waterproof property of the lamp 100 better.
[0133] The light source board 24 includes: a light emitting member (not shown) and an optical element 241. Among them, the light emitting member is disposed on the light source board 24, and the optical element 241 covers the light emitting member.
[0134] In this embodiment, the optical element 241 is provided as a lens, and the lens is designed with small holes to make the light source diverge more softly and uniformly. In other embodiments, the lens can also be designed as a whole, or the optical element 241 is a diffusion plate.
[0135] The second electrical connection part 22 is arranged between the light source board 24 and the optical element 241. The light source board 24 is provided with a through hole 242, and the optical element 241 is provided with a receiving groove 243. The second electrical connection part 22 is at least partially received in the receiving groove 243 and passes through the through hole 242 and the wire passing hole 231 is exposed outside the light source module 2.
[0136] The light source board 24 is further provided with a light source sealing ring 244, and the light source sealing ring 244 is arranged between the light source board 24 and the optical element 241. The light source module 2 is arranged in this way to form a lamp 100 with a thin lamp body, a compact structure, space saving, and a more ornamental appearance.
[0137] The lamp 100 includes a wiring structure 3 and at least two light source modules 2, and the wiring structure 3 is vertically installed with the light source module 2.
[0138] In this embodiment, the lamp 100 is provided with three light source modules 2, and the three light source modules 2 are arranged side by side, and each light source module 2 is electrically connected to each other. In other embodiments, the light source modules 2 can also be arranged in any other form, which is specifically determined according to the requirements of the lamp 100, and the present invention does not limit this.
[0139] In summary, in the present invention, the light source module 2 and the wiring structure 3 are respectively designed with matching electrical connection parts. After the light source module 2 is installed on the lamp 100, the light source module 2 and the wiring structure 3 are electrically connected through the electrical connection parts. The light source module 2 is designed without wires, and the disassembly and assembly are very convenient. It can be disassembled and assembled immediately without disassembling and assembling the whole lamp. As long as a new light source module 2 is directly replaced on the lamp 100, the maintenance efficiency is improved and the maintenance cost is reduced. The wireless design of the light source module 2 is convenient for realizing automated production.
[0140] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wiring structure, characterized in that, Used to connect the light source module (2) to the lamp (100), the wiring structure comprises: A junction box (31) is provided with a first clamping portion (311) and a first combining portion (312), wherein the first clamping portion (311) is configured to be detachably connected to the light source module (2), and the first combining portion (312) is configured to be mechanically connected to the lamp (100); A circuit board (32) is arranged in the junction box (31); a first electrical connection portion (321) and an output portion (322) are provided on the circuit board (32); the first electrical connection portion (321) is used to be electrically connected to the light source module (2); the output portion (322) is at least partially exposed outside the junction box (31) and is electrically connected to the lamp (100).
2. The wiring structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The junction box (31) comprises a junction upper shell (313) and a junction lower shell (314); the junction upper shell (313) is provided with a first docking portion (3131); the junction lower shell (314) is provided with a second docking portion (3141) matching the first docking portion (3131); the first docking portion (3131) and the second docking portion (3141) are detachably connected.
3. The wiring structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The wiring lower shell (314) is provided with a convex rib (3142) extending in the direction of the wiring upper shell (313); the convex rib (3142) is surrounded to form a first mounting position (3143); the circuit board (32) is arranged in the first mounting position (3143); the convex rib (3142) is provided with an opening (3144); and the output portion (322) extends out of the first mounting position (3143) from the opening (3144).
4. The wiring structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The wiring structure further comprises a first sealing member (33), wherein the first sealing member (33) is arranged in the wiring box (31) and is arranged above the convex rib (3142) to seal and connect the wiring upper shell (313) and the wiring lower shell (314).
5. The wiring structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The wiring lower shell (314) is provided with a docking hole (3145) at a position corresponding to the first electrical connection part (321), and the docking hole (3145) is configured to allow the first electrical connection part (321) or the second electrical connection part (22) (22) on the light source module (2) to pass through to achieve electrical connection.
6. The wiring structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The wiring upper shell (313) comprises a first side wall (3132), the first docking portion (3131) is arranged on a side of the first side wall (3132) facing the wiring lower shell (314), and the first clamping portion (311) is arranged on a side of the first side wall (3132) facing away from the wiring lower shell (314).
7. The wiring structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first clamping portion (311) is an elastic clamping portion arranged on the wiring upper shell (313), the first docking portion (3131) is a clamping portion arranged inside the wiring upper shell (313), and the second docking portion (3141) is a notch arranged outside the wiring lower shell (314), and the first docking portion (3131) and the second docking portion (3141) are detachably connected.
8. The wiring structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The junction box (31) includes: a first end (315) and a second end (316) which are oppositely arranged, the first end (315) is arranged away from the power supply body (12) of the lamp (100), the second end (316) is arranged close to the power supply body (12), the first engaging portion (312) includes a buckle portion (3121) and a fixing portion (3122), the buckle portion (3121) is arranged on the first end (315), the fixing portion (3122) is arranged on the second end (316), the buckle portion (3121) includes a first buckle portion (3133) and a second buckle portion (3146), and the fixing portion (3122) includes a fixing hole (35).
9. The wiring structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first buckle portion (3133) is a card slot arranged on the upper wiring case (313), the second buckle portion (3146) is an elastic protrusion arranged on the lower wiring case (314), the junction box (31) is detachably connected to the lamp (100) through the first buckle portion (3133) and the second buckle portion (3146), the fixing portion (3122) is a fixing hole (35) arranged on the lower wiring case (314), and the anti-detachment member (34) passes through the fixing hole (35) to fixedly connect the junction box (31) to the lamp (100).
10. The wiring structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are at least two groups of the first clamping portions (311), and there are at least two groups of the first electrical connection portions (321). At least two groups of the first clamping portions (311) are configured to be mechanically connected to at least two light source modules (2), and at least two groups of the first electrical connection portions (321) are configured to be electrically connected to at least two of the light source modules (2).
11. A light source module, characterized in that, For mating connection with the wiring structure according to any one of claims 1 to 10, including: A second clamping portion (21) for detachably connecting with the first clamping portion (311); A second electrical connection portion (22) for electrically connecting with the first electrical connection portion (321).
12. The light source module according to claim 11, characterized in that, The light source module includes a substrate (23) and a light source board (24) arranged on the substrate (23). On one side of the substrate (23) facing away from the light source board (24), a pair of second clamping portions (21) are arranged at intervals. A wire passing hole (231) for the second electrical connection portion (22) to pass through is arranged on the substrate (23), and the wire passing hole (231) is located between a pair of the second clamping portions (21). When the light source module is clamped to the wiring structure (3) through the second clamping portion (21), the second electrical connection portion (22) is electrically connected to the first electrical connection portion (321) on the wiring structure (3).
13. The light source module according to claim 12, characterized in that, The light source module further includes a second sealing member (25), and the second sealing member (25) is arranged on one side of the substrate (23) facing away from the light source board (24) and is arranged around the wire passing hole (231).
14. The light source module according to claim 12, characterized in that, The light source board (24) includes light-emitting components disposed on the light source board (24) and optical elements (241) covering the light-emitting components. The second electrical connection portion (22) is disposed between the light source board (24) and the optical elements (241). A through hole (242) is provided on the light source board (24), and a receiving groove (243) is provided on the optical elements (241). At least a part of the second electrical connection portion (22) is received in the receiving groove (243) and passes through the through hole (242) such that the wire passing hole (231) is exposed outside the light source module.
15. The light source module according to claim 12, characterized in that, On a side of the substrate (23) facing away from the light source board (24), heat dissipation fins (232) are provided. A connection hole (233) is further provided on the substrate (23). The connection hole (233) is disposed on a side of the heat dissipation fins (232) away from the second latching portion (21) and is configured to allow an anti-detachment member (34) to pass through for mechanical connection with the lamp (100).
16. A lighting fixture, characterized in that, Comprising: The wiring structure (3) according to any one of claims 1 to 10; The light source module (2) according to any one of claims 11 to 15; A lamp housing (4) comprising an electrical box (11) and an end cap (41). The end cap (41) is disposed at a first end (315) of the wiring structure (3), and the electrical box (11) is disposed at a second end (316) of the wiring structure (3). The first engaging portion (312) includes a latching portion (3121) and a fixing portion (3122). The latching portion (3121) is detachably connected to the end cap (41), and the fixing portion (3122) is fixedly connected to the electrical box (11); A power supply main body (12) installed in the electrical box (11) and electrically connected to the output portion (322).
17. The luminaire according to claim 16, characterized in that, The lamp housing (4) further includes a frame (42) connecting the electrical box (11) and the end cap (41). The light source module (2) is fixedly connected to the frame (42).