Efficient drying machine for textile processing

By designing an efficient dryer including electric heating rollers, extrusion rollers, extrusion plates and thermally conductive components, the problem of uneven drying of textile fabrics is solved, and an efficient and uniform drying process is achieved, and energy consumption is reduced.

CN120176416AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-20FOSHAN RUIFANG DYEING & FINISHING CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510034816.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-09
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the drying process of textile fabrics, due to loose edge structure and many fiber ends, the moisture content is higher than the middle, resulting in uneven drying, increasing energy consumption and reducing overall drying efficiency.

Method used

A high-efficiency dryer for textile processing is designed, including electric heating rollers, extrusion rollers, extrusion plates, thermal conduction components, etc. The fabric is squeezed and gradually extruded and drained through the extrusion rollers and extrusion plates, combined with the water-absorbing fiberboard to absorb liquid, improve drying uniformity, and realize thermal energy recycling through the thermal conduction assembly and air flow port.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient discharge of excess water from the overall and edge positions of textile fabrics, improves drying uniformity, shortens drying time, reduces energy consumption, and solves the problem of uneven drying of thick textile fabrics.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120176416A_ABST
    Figure CN120176416A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textile machinery, and provides an efficient drying machine for textile processing, which comprises a drying oven, and further comprises electric heating rollers, lower guide rollers and upper heating rollers, the lower guide rollers and the upper heating rollers are arranged at equal intervals, and the guide rollers and the heating rollers are rotatably mounted in the drying oven, so that textile fabric is dried from left to right; the three extrusion rollers are positioned between the lower guide roller and the upper heating roller; the moving assemblies are mounted on the left and right sides of the drying oven and used for pushing the multiple extrusion rollers to move synchronously; the three extrusion plates are located between the adjacent lower guide rollers, and the multiple extrusion plates are all installed on the lower side of the interior of the drying oven; the top of the extrusion plate is an L-shaped top face, and a water absorption fiber plate is installed in the middle of the top end of the extrusion plate. When the device is used, water can be squeezed out of the middle of the tightened textile fabric and gradually squeezed and drained out of the edge of the tightened textile fabric, water in the fabric can be efficiently drained out, follow-up drying uniformity is improved, drying time is shortened, and energy consumption is reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of textile machinery, and more specifically, to an efficient dryer for textile processing. Background Art

[0002] In the textile processing process, the drying link plays a crucial role. After the textile fabric is washed, dyed, etc., it is necessary to dry the fabric to remove the excess moisture in the textile fabric to prevent adverse effects on the subsequent fabric processing quality and product performance.

[0003] During the drying process of textile fabrics, since the fabric edges usually have a looser structure and more fiber ends are exposed, this increases their water absorption area, making the moisture content in the fabric edge area higher than that in the fabric middle area. Especially when facing some thick textile fabrics, this difference in moisture content between the edge and the middle will cause uneven drying of the fabric during the drying process. If complete drying is required, it will not only consume a longer drying time but also increase energy consumption, and the overall drying efficiency will decrease.

[0004] Therefore, this application proposes an efficient dryer for textile processing to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Technical Problem to be Solved: Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an efficient dryer for textile processing, which solves the problem that during the drying of textile fabrics, due to the higher moisture content in the edges than in the middle because of the loose structure and more fiber ends in the edges, it leads to uneven drying, thereby increasing energy consumption and reducing the overall drying efficiency.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An efficient dryer for textile processing, including an oven, further comprising: Electric heating rollers, divided into lower guiding rollers and upper heating rollers arranged at equal intervals. Both the guiding rollers and the heating rollers are rotatably installed inside the oven, so that the textile fabric is dried from left to right; Squeezing rollers, there are three of them, located between the lower guiding rollers and the upper heating rollers; Moving components, installed on the left and right sides of the oven, used to push multiple squeezing rollers to move synchronously; Squeezing plates, there are three of them, located between adjacent lower guiding rollers, and multiple squeezing plates are installed on the lower side inside the oven; The top of the squeezing plate is an L-shaped top surface. A water-absorbing fiber plate is installed in the middle of the top of the squeezing plate. An opposing squeezing arc plate is installed on the upper side of the front of the squeezing plate. Elastic bending plates are installed on both the left and right sides of the opposing squeezing arc plate. A plurality of stepped columns are installed at equal intervals at the rear end of the elastic bending plate. The radii of the plurality of stepped columns increase sequentially from inside to outside; A pushing component, installed at the rear side of the top of the squeezing plate, used to squeeze the elastic bending plate to incline; A plurality of heat conduction components are installed at equal intervals on the upper side inside the oven. The plurality of heat conduction components are aligned with the vertical axis of the corresponding upper heating roller and are triggered when the textile fabric enters the upper heating roller.

[0007] In a new embodiment, the moving component includes: Electric push rods, there are two of them, respectively installed in the middle of the front outer walls on the left and right sides of the oven; A cross plate, arranged at the rear of the electric push rod, and the front end of the cross plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod; Sliders, installed at equal intervals on the inward side of the cross plate. Squeezing rollers are arranged between the left and right sliders and are rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the squeezing rollers; Inner grooves are respectively opened in the middle of the left and right sides of the oven. A plurality of sliders are slidably connected in the inner grooves; Sealing covers, there are two of them, respectively installed in the middle of the left and right sides of the oven.

[0008] In a new embodiment, a draining inclined plate is installed at the front end of the squeezing plate, and guiding fiber bundles are arranged vertically inside the water-absorbing fiber plate.

[0009] In a new embodiment, horizontal pressing strips are installed in an equidistant annular manner on the outer side of the squeezing roller. The length of the horizontal pressing strip is the same as the length of the squeezing roller, and the horizontal pressing strip is made of epoxy resin.

[0010] In a new embodiment, a water storage tank is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the oven. Three converging horizontal ports are installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the oven. The top of the converging horizontal port hermetically wraps the lower part of the squeezing plate. An exhaust hood is installed at the top of the oven.

[0011] In a new embodiment, the pushing assembly includes: a two-way hydraulic rod installed in the middle of the rear side of the top of the extrusion plate; pushing blocks arranged on the left and right sides of the two-way hydraulic rod, with the inner sides of the left and right pushing blocks being fixedly connected to the left and right telescopic ends of the two-way hydraulic rod respectively. The pushing blocks are slidably arranged on the left and right parts of the rear side of the top of the extrusion plate; rubber round heads installed on the front parts of the pushing blocks, and the rubber round heads are in an L shape.

[0012] In a new embodiment, the heat conduction assembly includes: a heat transfer pipe installed on the upper part of the outer wall of one side of the oven, and the heat transfer pipe is a single-opening pipeline; three branch pipes arranged at equal intervals and installed on the upper side inside the oven, with one ends of the branch pipes all passing through the inner wall of one side of the oven and being connected to the heat transfer pipe in communication. The branch pipes are made of heat-conducting materials; a torsion spring sleeve rotatably installed on the outside of the branch pipe; a contact pressure plate installed on the lower part of the front end of the torsion spring sleeve. When the fabric enters, the contact pressure plate is used for limiting and guiding with the corresponding upper heating roller; a heat conduction plate installed inside the torsion spring sleeve and the contact pressure plate, with one end exposed on the lower side of the rear part of the contact pressure plate and the other end exposed on the inner ring wall of the torsion spring sleeve, and the shape is C-shaped and is in sealed contact with the outer wall of the branch pipe.

[0013] In a new embodiment, the heat conduction assembly further includes: a horizontal pipe arranged at the rear of the upper heating roller and installed on the upper side inside the oven at equal intervals; a U-shaped pipe installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the other side of the oven, with one end connected to the other end of the branch pipe and the other end connected to one end of the horizontal pipe; an air flow port installed on the front part of the horizontal pipe, and the opening direction of the air flow port corresponds to the rear part of the upper heating roller one by one.

[0014] Advantages: Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: 1. By arranging the extrusion rollers, in combination with the extrusion plate, the counter-extrusion arc plate, the elastic bending plate and the stepped column, water squeezing is carried out on the middle part of the tightened textile fabric and progressive extrusion drainage is carried out on the edge part, so as to efficiently discharge the redundant water at the overall and edge positions of the fabric. Combined with the water-absorbing fiber board to absorb liquid, the subsequent drying uniformity is improved, the drying time is shortened, the energy consumption is reduced, and the problem of uneven drying of thick textile fabrics can also be effectively solved.

[0015] 2. By arranging the electric push rod, the cross plate, the slider and the extrusion roller, the electric push rod is used to drive the cross plate and the slider to slide in the inner groove, and the gap size between the extrusion roller and the counter-extrusion arc plate is controlled, so as to form an extrusion operation space with the extrusion plate, and then extrude the tightened fabric to discharge the liquid water therein.

[0016] 3. By arranging the two-way hydraulic rod, the pushing block and the rubber round head, the progressive contact between the pushing block and the stepped column can be accurately regulated, so that the elastic bending plate can carry out progressive oblique extrusion on the edge of the fabric, effectively eliminating the internal liquid water at the edge part of the fabric.

[0017] 4. By setting up heat transfer pipes, branch pipes, torsion spring sleeves, contact pressure plates and heat conduction plates, after the fabric passes through the upper heating roller, it is subjected to elastic contact heating treatment by the contact pressure plate, and it can be flexibly adjusted according to the fabric thickness to ensure good contact and improve the heat transfer efficiency. It can also perform heat ironing treatment on the middle and edge parts of the extruded fabric, eliminate edge warping, maintain a stable path of the fabric, and avoid deformation or damage caused by uneven heating.

[0018] 5. By setting up horizontal pipes, U-shaped pipes and air vents, the recycling of heat energy is realized. The heat flow is transmitted to the horizontal pipes through the U-shaped pipes, and the horizontal pipes drive the flow of hot steam at the bent part of the fabric through the air vents, quickly discharging water vapor, achieving efficient drying and reducing energy consumption. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the oven of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the oven of the present invention from another perspective.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic internal structure diagram of the oven of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the position of the moving component of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the moving component of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the positions of the extrusion roller and the extrusion plate of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the extrusion plate of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the pushing component of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the working state of the extrusion roller and the counter-extrusion arc plate of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the moving direction of the push block of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the pressed state of the edge part of the textile fabric of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the position of the heat conduction component of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 13 It is a schematic structural diagram of the heat conduction component of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the connection state of the branch pipe, U-shaped pipe and horizontal pipe of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 15 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water-absorbing fiber board of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure, the reference numerals are: 1, oven; 2, electric heating roller; 21, guide roller; 22, heating roller; 3, extrusion roller; 4, moving assembly; 401, electric push rod; 402, horizontal plate; 403, slider; 404, inner groove; 405, sealing cover; 5, extrusion plate; 6, water-absorbing fiber board; 7, extrusion arc plate; 8, elastic bent plate; 9, stepped column; 10, pushing assembly; 1001, double hydraulic rod; 1002, pushing block; 1003, rubber round head; 11, heat conduction assembly; 1101, heat transfer pipe; 1102, branch pipe; 1103, torsion spring sleeve; 1104, contact pressure plate; 1105, heat conduction plate; 1106, horizontal pipe; 1107, U-shaped pipe; 1108, air flow port; 12, water draining inclined plate; 13, horizontal pressing strip; 14, water storage tank; 15, converging horizontal port; 16, exhaust hood. Detailed implementation manners

[0035] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0036] By providing an efficient dryer for textile processing in the embodiments of the present application, the problems that when drying textile fabrics, due to the higher moisture content at the edges than in the middle due to loose structure and many fiber ends, the drying is uneven, resulting in increased energy consumption and reduced overall drying efficiency are solved. When in use, it can squeeze water from the middle of the tightened textile fabric and gradually squeeze and drain the water at the edge part, realizing the efficient discharge of the moisture inside the fabric, improving the subsequent drying uniformity, shortening the drying time, and reducing the energy consumption.

[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are generally as follows to solve the above technical problems.

[0038] Embodiment 1

[0039] Please refer to Figures 1 - 15, An efficient dryer for textile processing, including an oven 1, and also including: an electric heating roller 2, which is divided into a lower guiding roller 21 and an upper heating roller 22 arranged at equal intervals. Both the guiding roller 21 and the heating roller 22 are rotatably installed inside the oven 1, so that the textile fabric is dried from left to right; three squeezing rollers 3, which are located between the lower guiding roller 21 and the upper heating roller 22; a moving assembly 4, which is installed on the left and right sides of the oven 1 and is used to push the plurality of squeezing rollers 3 to move synchronously; three squeezing plates 5, which are located between adjacent lower guiding rollers 21, and the plurality of squeezing plates 5 are all installed on the lower side inside the oven 1; the top of the squeezing plate 5 is an L-shaped top surface, a water-absorbing fiber board 6 is installed in the middle of the top end of the squeezing plate 5, a squeezing arc plate 7 is installed on the upper side of the front part of the squeezing plate 5, elastic bending plates 8 are installed on both the left and right sides of the squeezing arc plate 7, and a plurality of stepped columns 9 are installed at equal intervals at the rear end of the elastic bending plate 8, and the radii of the plurality of stepped columns 9 increase sequentially from inside to outside; a pushing assembly 10, which is installed at the rear side of the top of the squeezing plate 5 and is used to squeeze the elastic bending plate 8 to tilt; a plurality of heat conduction assemblies 11 are installed at equal intervals on the upper side inside the oven 1, and the plurality of heat conduction assemblies 11 are aligned with the vertical axis of the corresponding upper heating roller 22 and are triggered when the textile fabric enters the upper heating roller 22.

[0040] By setting the electric heating roller 2, which is divided into a lower guiding roller 21 and an upper heating roller 22, the textile fabric is alternately wound and conveyed through the guiding roller 21 and the heating roller 22, and the drying operation in a taut state is carried out in the oven 1. The conveyed textile fabric then passes through the squeezing rollers 3, and the squeezing plates 5, the squeezing arc plates 7, the elastic bending plates 8 and the stepped columns 9 are used to extrude the liquid in the fabric.

[0041] The specific operation process is as follows: First, the moving assembly 4 drives the plurality of squeezing rollers 3 to move synchronously, and then pushes the middle position of the textile fabric in the taut transportation state (this middle position is the middle position of the taut fabric after the fabric is conveyed to the heating roller 22 through the guiding roller 21). As the moving assembly 4 continuously pushes, the pushed fabric moves onto the squeezing plate 5 ( Figure 9As shown in the figure, the squeezing roller 3 and the squeezing arc plate 7 on the squeezing plate 5 are used in combination, so that when the textile fabric in the transportation state is conveyed through the gap between the squeezing roller 3 and the squeezing arc plate 7, the squeezing operation of the fabric will be carried out to remove the liquid in the fabric. During the squeezing operation, the pushing component 10 is used to push the elastic bending plates 8 on both sides of the squeezing arc plate 7. Due to the self-elasticity of the elastic bending plates 8 and the influence of the stepped columns 9 installed thereon (the design of the stepped columns 9 at the rear end of the elastic bending plates 8, through the increasing of different radii, as the pushing component 10 continuously squeezes the elastic bending plates 8, a progressive squeezing of the edge part of the fabric can be realized, avoiding fabric damage caused by excessive squeezing, and at the same time ensuring the uniform discharge of moisture), the elastic bending plates 8 will be inclined, so as to further obliquely squeeze the positions at both edges of the fabric, promoting the further discharge of the internal moisture at the edges of the fabric, improving the uniformity of subsequent drying. The liquid squeezed from the fabric will be absorbed by the water-absorbing fiber board 6 in the middle of the squeezing plate 5, and affected by the gravity, it will continuously drip downward into the converging cross port 15 and finally enter the water storage tank 14 for storage.

[0042] Through the combined action of the above structure, the elimination of liquid on the whole fabric and the key edge positions is realized. On the premise of ensuring the drying quality, the drying time is shortened, thus reducing the energy consumption. Especially for thicker textile fabrics, the drying device can more effectively solve the problem of uneven drying caused by the difference in moisture content between the edge and the middle, and improve the overall drying efficiency.

[0043] Furthermore, please refer to Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 15 . A draining inclined plate 12 is installed at the front end of the squeezing plate 5. Guide fiber bundles are arranged vertically in the water-absorbing fiber board 6. When the fabric is squeezed by the squeezing plate 5 and the squeezing arc plate 7, the liquid flowing out of the fabric will be quickly absorbed by the water-absorbing fiber board 6, and the vertically arranged guide fiber bundles are used for more accurate guiding and dripping, so that the liquid can better enter the converging cross port 15. The setting of the draining inclined plate 12 is to prevent the overflow of the squeezing plate 5 when there is more squeezed water. The liquid can also effectively guide the water overflowing from the squeezing plate 5 along the plate surface into the converging cross port 15 through the specific inclination angle of the draining inclined plate 12, avoiding the retention of water on the fabric surface and thus preventing it from entering the subsequent storage structure.

[0044] Furthermore, please refer to Figure 9 . Horizontally pressing strips 13 are installed at equal intervals in a ring shape on the outer side of the squeezing roller 3. The length of the horizontally pressing strips 13 is the same as the length of the squeezing roller 3. The horizontally pressing strips 13 are made of epoxy resin.

[0045] By setting the horizontal pressure strip 13, the contact area between the extrusion roller 3 and the fabric is increased, thereby enhancing the extrusion effect. When the fabric passes through the extrusion roller 3, the horizontal pressure strip 13 can more effectively extrude the fabric and help drain the excess water in the fabric.

[0046] With this enhanced extrusion effect, the horizontal pressure strip 13 helps to reduce the moisture difference inside the fabric and improve the drying uniformity. Especially for thicker textile fabrics, the horizontal pressure strip 13 can ensure that the fabric is evenly extruded and dried during the drying process, avoiding local over-drying or over-wetting. At the same time, the horizontal pressure strip 13 is made of epoxy resin, and this material has good elasticity and wear resistance. Therefore, during the extrusion process, the horizontal pressure strip 13 can reduce damage to the fabric and protect the texture and appearance of the fabric.

[0047] Further, please refer to Figure 3 , a water storage tank 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the oven 1, three converging horizontal ports 15 are arranged equidistantly at the bottom of the oven 1, the upper part of the extrusion plate 5 is hermetically wrapped at the top of the converging horizontal ports 15, and an exhaust hood 16 is installed at the top end of the oven 1.

[0048] By setting the combined use of the water storage tank 14 and the converging horizontal ports 15, the liquid dripping from the extrusion plate 5 and the draining inclined plate 12 is effectively collected and stored, avoiding the retention and secondary evaporation of the liquid inside the oven 1, thereby maintaining a dry environment inside the oven 1. The setting of the exhaust hood 16 accelerates the discharge of hot air and moisture inside the oven 1, enabling the inside of the oven 1 to reach the required temperature and humidity conditions faster, thereby improving the drying efficiency.

[0049] Embodiment 2

[0050] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the moving assembly 4 includes: two electric push rods 401, which are respectively installed in the front middle parts of the left and right outer walls of the oven 1; a horizontal plate 402, which is arranged at the rear of the electric push rod 401, and the front end of the horizontal plate 402 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 401; sliders 403, which are equidistantly installed on the inner side of the horizontal plate 402, an extrusion roller 3 is arranged between the left and right sliders 403 and is rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the extrusion roller 3; inner grooves 404, which are respectively opened in the middle parts of the left and right sides of the oven 1, and a plurality of sliders 403 are slidably connected in the inner grooves 404; two sealing covers 405, which are respectively installed in the middle parts of the left and right sides of the oven 1.

[0051] By setting up the electric push rod 401, the cross plate 402, the slider 403, the inner groove 404 and the sealing cover 405, the electric push rod 401 is used to drive the cross plate 402 to move backward. The movement of the cross plate 402 drives a plurality of sliders 403 installed on itself to slide synchronously in the inner groove 404, thereby driving a plurality of squeezing rollers 3 connected to the sliders 403. The driving squeezing rollers 3 are used to push and squeeze the textile fabric in a tense transportation state, so as to remove the excess moisture in the fabric, improve the uniformity and efficiency of drying. At the same time, the setting of the sealing cover 405 also ensures the external sealing performance at the inner groove 404, guarantees the overall sealing effect of the oven 1, helps to maintain the temperature and humidity conditions in the oven 1, and further improves the drying effect.

[0052] Further, please refer to Figure 8 、 Figure 10 and Figure 11 , the pushing assembly 10 includes: a two-way hydraulic rod 1001, installed in the middle of the rear side of the top of the extrusion plate 5; pushing blocks 1002, arranged on the left and right sides of the two-way hydraulic rod 1001. The inner sides of the left and right pushing blocks 1002 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right telescopic ends of the two-way hydraulic rod 1001. The pushing blocks 1002 are all slidably arranged on the left and right parts of the rear side of the top of the extrusion plate 5; rubber round heads 1003, installed on the front parts of the pushing blocks 1002, and the shape of the rubber round heads 1003 is L-shaped.

[0053] By setting up the two-way hydraulic rod 1001, the pushing blocks 1002 and the rubber round heads 1003, through the precise control of the two-way hydraulic rod 1001, the moving speed and force of the pushing blocks 1002 and the rubber round heads 1003 can be accurately adjusted, so as to achieve the progressive contact between the pushing blocks 1002 and the stepped columns 9 at the rear part of the elastic bending plate 8. Thus, the elastic bending plate 8 is indirectly used to gradually obliquely squeeze the liquid contained in the edge part of the fabric, which can not only more effectively discharge the moisture inside the edge, improve the uniformity and efficiency of subsequent drying, but also avoid fabric damage caused by excessive squeezing. The L-shaped design of the rubber round heads 1003 can better make the pushing blocks 1002 contact with the stepped columns 9 and extend the service life of the pushing blocks 1002.

[0054] Embodiment 3

[0055] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figures 12 - 14, the heat conduction component 11 includes: a heat transfer pipe 1101, installed on the upper part of the outer wall of one side of the oven 1, and the heat transfer pipe 1101 is a single-opening pipeline; three branch pipes 1102, arranged equidistantly and installed on the upper side inside the oven 1, one end of each branch pipe 1102 penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the oven 1 and is connected to the heat transfer pipe 1101, and the branch pipes 1102 are made of heat-conducting materials; a torsion spring sleeve 1103, rotatably installed outside the branch pipe 1102; a contact pressure plate 1104, installed at the lower part of the front end of the torsion spring sleeve 1103, when the fabric enters, the contact pressure plate 1104 is used for limiting and guiding with the corresponding upper heating roller 22; a heat conduction plate 1105, installed inside the torsion spring sleeve 1103 and the contact pressure plate 1104, one end is exposed at the lower side of the rear part of the contact pressure plate 1104, and the other end is exposed at the inner ring wall of the torsion spring sleeve 1103, and its shape is C-shaped and is in sealed contact with the outer wall of the branch pipe 1102.

[0056] By setting the heat transfer pipe 1101, the branch pipes 1102, the torsion spring sleeve 1103, the contact pressure plate 1104 and the heat conduction plate 1105, first, after the fabric passes through the upper heating roller 22, it will be elastically contacted by the torsion spring sleeve 1103 and the contact pressure plate 1104 on the branch pipe 1102, and it can rotate and adjust flexibly with the movement according to the thickness of the fabric to ensure good contact with the fabric and improve the heat energy transfer efficiency. Subsequently, the heat transfer pipe 1101 is connected to an external hot air device, and the hot air flow is transmitted to each branch pipe 1102 through the heat transfer pipe 1101. The branch pipes 1102 are heated, and the C-shaped end of the heat conduction plate 1105 in contact with it will quickly transfer its heat energy to the other end, so that the heat energy can be transferred to the fabric more directly and efficiently. Thus, with the limiting and guiding and pressing functions of the contact pressure plate 1104 and the inner heating effect of the upper heating roller 22, the edge part and the middle area of the fabric after being obliquely squeezed are heat-ironed to eliminate the warping state of its two side edges, which can not only ensure that the fabric maintains a stable path during the drying process, but also prevent the fabric from deforming or being damaged due to uneven heating. Among them, both the branch pipes 1102 and the heat conduction plates 1105 are made of heat-conducting materials, which can specifically be aluminum, copper, silver or other ceramic materials.

[0057] Furthermore, the heat conduction component 11 further includes: a horizontal pipe 1106, arranged at the rear of the upper heating roller 22 and installed on the upper side inside the oven 1 at equal intervals; a U-shaped pipe 1107, installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the other side of the oven 1, one end is communicated with the other end of the branch pipe 1102, and the other end is connected to one end of the horizontal pipe 1106; an air flow port 1108, installed at the front of the horizontal pipe 1106, and the opening direction of the air flow port 1108 corresponds to the rear part of the upper heating roller 22 one by one.

[0058] By setting the horizontal pipe 1106, U-shaped pipe 1107 and air flow port 1108, the system realizes the recycling of thermal energy. Specifically, the heat flow in the branch pipe 1102 is effectively transmitted to the horizontal pipe 1106 through the U-shaped pipe 1107. Subsequently, the horizontal pipe 1106 uses the air flow port 1108 opened thereon to drive the heat flow of the hot steam generated at the bent part of the heated fabric rolling behind the upper heating roller 22. This process prompts the water vapor generated inside the fabric due to heating to be quickly taken out of the oven 1, thus realizing an efficient drying effect. Also, by further utilizing the heat flow effect, while reducing energy consumption, the drying operation can be efficiently achieved.

[0059] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency drying machine for textile processing, comprising a drying oven (1), characterized in that: Also includes: The electric heating roller (2) is divided into a lower guide roller (21) and an upper heating roller (22) which are arranged at equal intervals. The guide roller (21) and the heating roller (22) are both rotatably mounted inside the drying oven (1) so that the textile fabric is dried from left to right; Three squeezing rollers (3) are provided and are located between the lower guide roller (21) and the upper heating roller (22); A moving assembly (4) is installed on the left and right sides of the oven (1) and is used to push the multiple squeezing rollers (3) to move synchronously; There are three extrusion plates (5) located between adjacent lower guide rollers (21), and the plurality of extrusion plates (5) are installed on the lower side of the oven (1); The top of the extrusion plate (5) is an L-shaped top surface, a water-absorbing fiber plate (6) is installed in the middle of the top of the extrusion plate (5), an extrusion arc plate (7) is installed on the front upper side of the extrusion plate (5), and elastic curved plates (8) are installed on the left and right sides of the extrusion arc plate (7), and a plurality of stepped columns (9) are equidistantly installed at the rear end of the elastic curved plate (8), and the radius of the plurality of stepped columns (9) increases from the inside to the outside in sequence; A pushing assembly (10) is installed on the top rear side of the squeezing plate (5) and is used to push the elastic bending plate (8) to tilt; A plurality of heat-conducting components (11) are installed at equal intervals on the upper inner side of the oven (1); the plurality of heat-conducting components (11) are aligned with the vertical axis of the corresponding upper heating roller (22) as the center, and are triggered when the textile fabric enters the upper heating roller (22).

2. The high-efficiency drying machine for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component (4) comprises: Two electric push rods (401) are provided and are respectively installed at the front middle part of the left and right outer walls of the oven (1); A transverse plate (402) is arranged at the rear of the electric push rod (401), and a front end of the transverse plate (402) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (401); Slide blocks (403) are equidistantly mounted on one side of the transverse plate (402) facing inward, and a squeezing roller (3) is disposed between the left and right slide blocks (403) and is rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the squeezing roller (3); The inner grooves (404) are respectively arranged in the middle of the left and right sides of the oven (1), and a plurality of sliders (403) are slidably connected in the inner grooves (404); There are two sealing covers (405), which are respectively installed in the middle of the left and right sides of the oven (1).

3. The high-efficiency drying machine for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage inclined plate (12) is installed at the front end of the extrusion plate (5), and guide fiber bundles are vertically arranged inside the water-absorbing fiber plate (6).

4. The high-efficiency drying machine for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the squeezing roller (3) is provided with a transverse pressure strip (13) installed in an equidistant annular shape. The length of the transverse pressure strip (13) is consistent with the length of the squeezing roller (3). The transverse pressure strip (13) is made of epoxy resin.

5. The high-efficiency drying machine for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage tank (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the oven (1), three converging horizontal openings (15) are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the oven (1), the top of the converging horizontal openings (15) seals and wraps the lower part of the extrusion plate (5), and an exhaust hood (16) is installed at the top end of the oven (1).

6. The high-efficiency drying machine for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (10) comprises: A bidirectional hydraulic rod (1001) is installed at the middle of the rear side of the top end of the extrusion plate (5); Push blocks (1002) are arranged on the left and right sides of the bidirectional hydraulic rod (1001), and the inward sides of the left and right push blocks (1002) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right telescopic ends of the bidirectional hydraulic rod (1001), and the push blocks (1002) are slidable on the left and right parts of the rear side of the top end of the extrusion plate (5); The rubber round head (1003) is installed at the front of the push block (1002), and the shape of the rubber round head (1003) is L-shaped.

7. The high-efficiency drying machine for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat conducting component (11) comprises: A heat transfer pipe (1101) is installed on the upper part of the outer wall of one side of the oven (1), and the heat transfer pipe (1101) is a single-opening pipe; Three branch pipes (1102) are arranged equidistantly and installed on the upper side of the interior of the oven (1); one end of each branch pipe (1102) penetrates through an inner wall of one side of the oven (1) and is connected to the heat transfer pipe (1101); the branch pipes (1102) are made of a heat-conducting material; A torsion spring sleeve (1103) is rotatably mounted on the outside of the branch pipe (1102); A contact pressure plate (1104) is installed at the lower front end of the torsion spring sleeve (1103). When the cloth enters, the contact pressure plate (1104) and the corresponding upper heating roller (22) are limited and guided; The heat conducting plate (1105) is installed inside the torsion spring sleeve (1103) and the contact pressure plate (1104), with one end exposed at the lower rear side of the contact pressure plate (1104) and the other end exposed at the inner ring wall of the torsion spring sleeve (1103). The heat conducting plate (1105) is C-shaped and is in sealing contact with the outer wall of the branch pipe (1102).

8. The high-efficiency drying machine for textile processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The heat conducting component (11) further comprises: The horizontal pipes (1106) are arranged at the rear of the upper heating roller (22) and are installed at equal intervals on the upper side of the interior of the oven (1); A U-shaped tube (1107) is installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the other side of the oven (1), one end of which is connected to the other end of the branch tube (1102) and the other end of which is connected to one end of the horizontal tube (1106); The air flow port (1108) is installed at the front of the transverse tube (1106), and the opening direction of the air flow port (1108) corresponds one-to-one with the rear of the upper heating roller (22).