Concrete slump detection device
By designing a concrete slump detection device that combines support arms and limit round rods, the problems of cumbersome operation and low detection efficiency in the prior art are solved, and a more convenient and efficient detection process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510479192.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete slump detection device is cumbersome to operate, requiring two people to cooperate, and the inspection efficiency is low.
A concrete slump detection device is designed. Through the cooperation of the support arm and the limiting round rod, the downward positioning and upward adjustment of the slump cylinder is realized, saving the trouble of manual support and lifting.
It simplifies the use process of the device, is convenient and flexible in operation, reduces the workload of operators, and improves detection efficiency.
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Figure CN120177761A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of concrete testing equipment, and particularly relates to a concrete slump testing device. Background Art
[0002] A slump tester is a device used to measure the slump of fresh concrete. It is mainly applied at construction sites of building projects, road and bridge projects, etc., as well as in the laboratories of concrete production enterprises. At construction sites, it can timely detect the slump of fresh concrete to determine whether the workability of the concrete meets the construction requirements, such as whether it is convenient for pouring, vibrating, etc.; in the laboratories of concrete production enterprises, it can be used to control the mix design of concrete, and adjust the dosages of materials such as cement, water, and aggregates in the concrete according to the slump test results to ensure that the quality and performance of the concrete meet the design requirements.
[0003] In the traditional use of existing concrete slump testing devices, often two people are required to cooperate. One person fills the slump cone with the concrete to be tested, and the other person steps on and holds the slump cone and uses a tamper to compact the concrete. The operation is rather cumbersome and laborious. If slumping occurs on one side of the concrete, multiple filling tests are needed, greatly increasing the workload of the operators. Moreover, the lifting of the slump cone and the measurement of the concrete height need to be carried out step by step in coordination, resulting in poor detection efficiency of the device. Summary of the Invention
[0004] An embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a concrete slump testing device. The support arm and the limiting round rod cooperate with each other to be able to press and position the slump cone. At the same time, when the slump cone is adjusted upward for the concrete slump test, this saves the trouble of manual support and lifting the slump cone upward, simplifies the overall use process of the device, and its operation is convenient and flexible, which helps to reduce the workload of the operators.
[0005] In the first aspect of the present disclosure, a concrete slump testing device is provided, which specifically includes: a bottom plate, a slump cone is provided on the front side of the top of the bottom plate; a support frame is provided on the rear side of the top of the bottom plate; a moving seat is provided on the support frame; a support top seat is provided on the top of the slump cone; a scraper is provided on the top of the support top seat; a funnel is provided at the top end of the slump cone; the funnel is communicated with the slump cone, and a tamper is provided in the funnel and the slump cone. Two fixing rings are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the slump cone, and the two fixing rings are distributed in a vertically parallel manner. Two support plates are provided on each of the two fixing rings, and the upper and lower support plates are corresponding in position. A limiting round rod is provided between the upper and lower support plates. Two first compression springs are provided on each of the two limiting round rods.
[0006] In at least some embodiments, two limiting card slots are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the top end of the slump cone, and the two limiting card slots are distributed symmetrically.
[0007] In at least some embodiments, the support frame is a rectangular frame structure, and a guide groove is provided at the middle position between the two vertical plates of the support frame. An adjusting screw rod is rotatably installed between the two horizontal plates of the support frame through a bearing. A hand wheel is provided at the top end of the adjusting screw rod. A scale is provided on the front side of the support frame, and the scale is distributed vertically. The bottom end of the scale is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the support frame.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, guide sliders are provided on the left and right sides of the moving seat, and the two guide sliders are symmetrically distributed. A threaded sleeve is provided at the middle position of the moving seat. Two support arms are provided at the front part of the moving seat, and the two support arms are symmetrically distributed. A connection groove is provided at the front end of the support arm.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, an installation sliding sleeve is provided at the middle position of the front end of the moving seat. A through hole is provided on the side wall of the front end of the installation sliding sleeve. An installation sleeve frame is provided on the left side of the installation sliding sleeve. The moving seat is slidably connected to the guide groove of the support frame through the guide slider. The threaded sleeve is slidably sleeved on the adjusting screw rod by means of a thread. The installation sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the scale, and the through hole corresponds to the scale of the scale.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, a bayonet is provided at the front end position of the installation sleeve frame. A telescopic plate is slidably installed in the installation sleeve frame. An elastic buckle is provided at the front end position of the telescopic plate, and the elastic buckle is engaged with the bayonet.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, installation grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the support top seat. Limit slide rods are provided in the installation grooves, and second compression springs are sleeved on the limit slide rods.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, connecting plates are provided at the left and right ends of the scraper. Limit holes are provided in the connecting plates. The scraper is slidably connected to the installation grooves of the support top seat through the connecting plates. The limit slide rods penetrate through the limit holes, and the second compression springs are supported between the connecting plates and the side walls of the installation grooves.
[0013] In at least some embodiments, a connecting pipe is provided at the bottom of the funnel. Two clamping blocks are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting pipe, and the two clamping blocks are symmetrically distributed. The connecting pipe is slidably inserted into the top of the slump cone, and the clamping blocks are engaged with the limit clamping grooves. A connecting frame is provided inside the top of the funnel, and a support ring is provided at the middle position of the connecting frame.
[0014] In at least some embodiments, a handle is provided at the top end of the rammer. A support circular plate is provided below the handle. A recovery spring is provided at the bottom of the support circular plate, and the recovery spring is sleeved on the rammer. The rammer passes through the support ring, and the recovery spring is supported between the support circular plate and the support ring.
[0015] The present invention provides a concrete slump detection device, which has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, by manually rotating the handwheel to drive the adjusting screw rod to rotate, the moving seat can slide up and down along the guiding groove for adjustment, and the supporting arm and the limiting round rod cooperate with each other to be able to press and position the slump cone. At the same time, when the slump cone is adjusted upward for the concrete slump test, this saves the trouble of manual support and lifting the slump cone upward, simplifies the overall use process of the device, is convenient and flexible to operate, and helps to reduce the workload of the operator.
[0016] In addition, since the connection mode between the supporting arm and the slump cone is simple, after the slump cone is lifted upward, the slump cone can be quickly disassembled. At the same time, the telescopic plate slides forward along the mounting sleeve frame, and the moving seat drives the telescopic plate to adjust up and down. By using the cooperation between the mounting sliding sleeve and the scale, the slump height of the concrete can be quickly measured. By combining the lifting action of the slump cone and the measuring action of the telescopic plate together in sequence at one time, the trouble of step-by-step operation is saved, and the detection efficiency of the device is effectively improved.
[0017] In addition, when the slump cone is filled with concrete, the scraper contacts the side wall of the funnel. When the funnel is removed upward, through the cooperation between the connecting plate and the limiting slide rod, and using the rebounding action of the second compression spring, the scraper can slide forward along the limiting slide rod, and can automatically scrape the concrete at the top of the slump cone. This saves the trouble of manual scraping, simplifies the operation steps of the device, and is fast, convenient, labor-saving and easy to use.
[0018] In addition, during the process of filling the slump cone with concrete, by manually pulling up the rammer through the handle, and at the same time being able to deflect the rammer with the support ring as the axis, the concrete around the inner circular perimeter of the slump cone can be tamped. And by using the rebounding pulling action of the restoring spring, the concrete tamping action is more labor-saving, and its structure is simple and the use operation is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
[0020] The drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention.
[0021] In the drawings: Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the present application is shown; Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the Figure 1 demolition of the support top seat, scraper, funnel and rammer led out is shown; Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the slump cone, support top seat and scraper of the present application is shown; Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the bottom plate, support frame and moving seat of the present application is shown; Figure 5 Shows a schematic diagram of the moving seat of the present application; Figure 6 Shows the Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged part A in the present application; Figure 7 Shows a schematic diagram of the separated state of the support top seat and the scraper of the present application; Figure 8 Shows a schematic diagram of the funnel and the rammer of the present application; Figure 9 Shows a schematic diagram of the separated state of the funnel and the rammer of the present application.
[0022] List of reference numerals: 1, bottom plate; 2, slump cone; 201, fixing ring; 202, support plate; 203, limiting round rod; 204, first compression spring; 205, limiting card slot; 3, support frame; 301, guiding groove; 302, adjusting screw rod; 303, hand wheel; 304, scale; 4, moving seat; 401, guiding slider; 402, threaded sleeve; 403, support arm; 404, connecting groove; 405, mounting sliding sleeve; 406, through hole; 407, mounting sleeve frame; 4071, bayonet; 4072, telescopic plate; 4073, elastic buckle; 5, support top seat; 501, mounting groove; 502, limiting sliding rod; 503, second compression spring; 6, scraper; 601, connecting plate; 602, limiting hole; 7, funnel; 701, connecting pipe; 702, clamping block; 703, connecting frame; 704, support ring; 8, rammer; 801, handle; 802, support round plate; 803, restoring spring. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 : The present invention provides a concrete slump detection device, including: a bottom plate 1, a slump cone 2 is provided on the front side of the top of the bottom plate 1; a support frame 3 is provided on the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1; a moving seat 4 is provided on the support frame 3; a support top seat 5 is provided on the top of the slump cone 2; a scraper 6 is provided on the top of the support top seat 5; a funnel 7 is provided at the top end of the slump cone 2; the funnel 7 communicates with the slump cone 2, and a rammer 8 is provided in the funnel 7 and the slump cone 2; There are two fixing rings 201 on the outer peripheral surface of the slump cone 2, and the two fixing rings 201 are distributed in a parallel up-and-down manner. There are two support plates 202 on each of the two fixing rings 201, and the upper and lower support plates 202 are corresponding in position. A limiting round rod 203 is arranged between the upper and lower support plates 202, and there are two first compression springs 204 on each of the two limiting round rods 203.
[0025] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the support frame 3 is of a rectangular frame structure, and a guide groove 301 is provided at the middle position between the two vertical plates of the support frame 3. An adjusting screw rod 302 is rotatably installed between the two cross plates of the support frame 3 through a bearing. A hand wheel 303 is provided at the top end of the adjusting screw rod 302. A scale 304 is provided on the front side of the support frame 3, and the scale 304 is distributed vertically, and the bottom end of the scale 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the support frame 3; Guide sliders 401 are provided on the left and right sides of the moving seat 4, and the two guide sliders 401 are distributed symmetrically. A threaded sleeve 402 is provided at the middle position of the moving seat 4. Two support arms 403 are provided at the front part of the moving seat 4, and the two support arms 403 are distributed symmetrically. A connecting groove 404 is provided at the front end of the support arm 403. The limiting round rod 203 passes through the connecting groove 404, and the first compression spring 204 is supported between the support arm 403 and the support plate 202. In the present invention, by manually rotating the hand wheel 303 to drive the rotation of the adjusting screw rod 302, the moving seat 4 can be slid up and down along the guide groove 301 for adjustment, and the support arm 403 and the limiting round rod 203 cooperate with each other to be able to press and position the slump cone 2. At the same time, when the slump cone 2 is adjusted upward for the concrete slump test, this saves the trouble of manual support and lifting the slump cone 2 upward.
[0026] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, an installation sliding sleeve 405 is provided at the middle position of the front end of the moving seat 4. A through hole 406 is opened on the side wall of the front end of the installation sliding sleeve 405. An installation sleeve frame 407 is provided on the left side of the installation sliding sleeve 405. The moving seat 4 is slidably connected to the guide groove 301 of the support frame 3 through the guide slider 401, and the threaded sleeve 402 is slidably sleeved on the adjusting screw rod 302 by means of threads, and the installation sliding sleeve 405 is slidably sleeved on the scale 304, and the through hole 406 corresponds to the scale of the scale 304; The installation sleeve 407 is provided with a bayonet 4071 at a position near the front end. A telescopic plate 4072 is slidably installed in the installation sleeve 407. The telescopic plate 4072 is provided with an elastic buckle 4073 at a position near the front end, and the elastic buckle 4073 is engaged with the bayonet 4071. Since the connection mode between the support arm 403 and the slump cone 2 is simple, after the slump cone 2 is lifted upward, the slump cone 2 can be quickly disassembled. At the same time, the telescopic plate 4072 slides forward along the installation sleeve 407, and the telescopic plate 4072 is driven by the moving seat 4 to be adjusted up and down. By using the installation sliding sleeve 405 and the scale 304 to cooperate with each other, the slump height of the concrete can be quickly measured.
[0027] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 3 and Figure 7 shown, installation grooves 501 are provided on the left and right sides of the support top seat 5. Limiting slide bars 502 are arranged in the installation grooves 501, and a second compression spring 503 is sleeved on the limiting slide bars 502; Connecting plates 601 are provided at the left and right ends of the scraping plate 6. Limiting holes 602 are formed in the connecting plates 601. The scraping plate 6 is slidably connected to the installation groove 501 of the support top seat 5 through the connecting plates 601, and the limiting slide bars 502 penetrate through the limiting holes 602, and the second compression spring 503 is supported between the connecting plate 601 and the side wall of the installation groove 501. In the present invention, the test concrete is filled into the slump cone 2 through the funnel 7. When the slump cone 2 is filled with concrete, the scraping plate 6 is in contact with the side wall of the funnel 7. When the funnel 7 is removed upward, through the cooperation of the connecting plate 601 and the limiting slide bars 502, and by using the rebounding action of the second compression spring 503, the scraping plate 6 can slide forward along the limiting slide bars 502, and the scraping plate 6 can automatically scrape the concrete at the top of the slump cone 2 flat.
[0028] Embodiment 2, on the basis of Embodiment 1, as Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, two limiting card slots 205 are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the top end of the slump cone 2, and the two limiting card slots 205 are distributed symmetrically; A connecting pipe 701 is provided at the bottom of the funnel 7. Two clamping blocks 702 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting pipe 701, and the two clamping blocks 702 are distributed symmetrically. The connecting pipe 701 is slidably inserted into the top of the slump cone 2, and the clamping blocks 702 are engaged with the limiting card slots 205. A connecting frame 703 is provided inside the top of the funnel 7, and a support ring 704 is provided at the middle position of the connecting frame 703; The top of the rammer 8 is provided with a handle 801. Below the handle 801, there is a supporting circular plate 802. At the bottom of the supporting circular plate 802, there is a restoring spring 803, and the restoring spring 803 is sleeved on the rammer 8. The rammer 8 passes through the supporting ring 704, and the restoring spring 803 is supported between the supporting circular plate 802 and the supporting ring 704. During the process of filling the slump cone 2 with concrete, the rammer 8 is manually lifted upward through the handle 801, and at the same time, the rammer 8 can be deflected with the supporting ring 704 as the axis, so as to compact the concrete around the inner circular perimeter of the slump cone 2.
[0029] The working principle of this embodiment: When in use, by manually rotating the handwheel 303 to drive the adjusting screw rod 302 to rotate, the moving seat 4 can slide up and down along the guiding groove 301 for adjustment. With the cooperation of the supporting arm 403 and the limiting round rod 203, the slump cone 2 can be pressed and positioned. At the same time, when the slump cone 2 is adjusted upward for the concrete slump test, this saves the trouble of manual support and lifting the slump cone 2 upward; after the slump cone 2 is lifted upward, the slump cone 2 can be quickly disassembled. At the same time, the telescopic plate 4072 slides forward along the mounting sleeve 407, and the moving seat 4 drives the telescopic plate 4072 to adjust up and down, so that the telescopic plate 4072 is close to the slump top of the concrete. By using the cooperation of the mounting sliding sleeve 405 and the scale 304, the slump height of the concrete can be quickly measured. After the measurement is completed, the telescopic plate 4072 can be retracted into the mounting sleeve 407, which is convenient for the next concrete slump test; the test concrete is filled into the slump cone 2 through the funnel 7. When the slump cone 2 is filled with concrete, the scraper 6 is in contact with the side wall of the funnel 7. When the funnel 7 is removed upward, through the cooperation of the connecting plate 601 and the limiting sliding rod 502, and using the rebounding effect of the second compression spring 503, the scraper 6 can slide forward along the limiting sliding rod 502, and the scraper 6 can automatically level the concrete at the top of the slump cone 2; during the process of filling the slump cone 2 with concrete, the rammer 8 is manually lifted upward through the handle 801, and at the same time, the rammer 8 can be deflected with the supporting ring 704 as the axis, so as to compact the concrete around the inner circular perimeter of the slump cone 2.
[0030] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present disclosure can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A concrete slump detection device, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), wherein a slump cone (2) is provided at the front side of the top of the bottom plate (1); a support frame (3) is provided at the rear side of the top of the bottom plate (1); a movable seat (4) is provided on the support frame (3); a support top seat (5) is provided at the top of the slump cone (2); a scraper (6) is provided at the top of the support top seat (5); a funnel (7) is provided at the top of the slump cone (2); the funnel (7) is communicated with the slump cone (2), and a tamping rod (8) is provided in the funnel (7) and the slump cone (2); The outer circumferential surface of the collapse cone (2) is provided with two fixing rings (201), and the two fixing rings (201) are distributed in an upper and lower parallel manner. Two support plates (202) are provided on the two fixing rings (201), and the upper and lower support plates (202) are located in corresponding positions. A limiting round rod (203) is provided between the upper and lower support plates (202), and two first compression springs (204) are provided on the two limiting round rods (203).
2. A concrete slump detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limit slots (205) are provided on the inner circumferential surface of the top end of the collapse cone (2), and the two limit slots (205) are distributed in a symmetrical manner.
3. A concrete slump detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (3) is a rectangular frame structure, and a guide groove (301) is provided in the middle of two vertical plates of the support frame (3), an adjusting screw rod (302) is rotatably mounted between two horizontal plates of the support frame (3) via a bearing, a hand wheel (303) is provided at the top of the adjusting screw rod (302), a scale (304) is provided at the front side of the support frame (3), and the scale (304) is distributed in a vertical manner, and the bottom end of the scale (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the support frame (3).
4. A concrete slump detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable seat (4) is provided with guide slide blocks (401) on the left and right sides, and the two guide slide blocks (401) are symmetrically distributed. A threaded sleeve (402) is provided in the middle of the movable seat (4). The movable seat (4) is provided with two support arms (403) at the front, and the two support arms (403) are symmetrically distributed. A connecting groove (404) is provided at the front end of the support arm (403).
5. A concrete slump detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting sleeve (405) is provided at the middle position of the front end of the movable seat (4), a through hole (406) is provided on the front end side wall of the mounting sleeve (405), a mounting sleeve frame (407) is provided on the left side of the mounting sleeve (405), the movable seat (4) is slidably connected to the guide groove (301) of the support frame (3) through the guide slider (401), the threaded sleeve (402) is slidably mounted on the adjusting screw rod (302) by means of a thread, and the mounting sleeve (405) is slidably mounted on the scale (304), and the through hole (406) corresponds to the scale of the scale (304).
6. A concrete slump detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting sleeve (407) is provided with a bayonet (4071) at the front end, a telescopic plate (4072) is slidably mounted in the mounting sleeve (407), an elastic buckle (4073) is provided at the front end of the telescopic plate (4072), and the elastic buckle (4073) is engaged with the bayonet (4071).
7. A concrete slump detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support top seat (5) is provided with mounting grooves (501) on the left and right sides, and a limiting slide bar (502) is provided in the mounting groove (501), and a second compression spring (503) is sleeved on the limiting slide bar (502).
8. A concrete slump detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (6) is provided with connecting plates (601) at both ends thereof, and a limiting hole (602) is provided on the connecting plate (601). The scraper (6) is slidably connected to the mounting groove (501) of the supporting top seat (5) through the connecting plate (601), and the limiting sliding rod (502) passes through the limiting hole (602), and the second compression spring (503) is supported between the connecting plate (601) and the side wall of the mounting groove (501).
9. A concrete slump detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (701) is provided at the bottom of the funnel (7), and two clamping blocks (702) are provided on the outer circumference of the connecting pipe (701), and the two clamping blocks (702) are symmetrically distributed. The connecting pipe (701) is slidably inserted into the top of the collapse cylinder (2), and the clamping blocks (702) are clamped with the limiting clamping groove (205). A connecting frame (703) is provided on the inner side of the top of the funnel (7), and a supporting ring (704) is provided in the middle of the connecting frame (703).
10. A concrete slump detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that , The tamping rod (8) is provided with a handle (801) at the top end, a supporting circular plate (802) is provided below the handle (801), a restoring spring (803) is provided at the bottom end of the supporting circular plate (802), and the restoring spring (803) is sleeved on the tamping rod (8), the tamping rod (8) passes through the supporting ring (704), and the restoring spring (803) is supported between the supporting circular plate (802) and the supporting ring (704).