Multi-roller-system efficient non-ferrous metal precision control calendering unit
By designing a multi-directional cooling mechanism in a non-ferrous metal calender, the multi-directional cooling treatment of the upper and lower sides of the rolled non-ferrous metal plate is solved, and the problem of low efficiency in the cooling link in the prior art is improved, and product quality and processing accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510512980.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing non-ferrous metal calenders lack efficient cooling mechanisms in the cooling process, which causes the non-ferrous metal plates after calendering to be unable to dissipate heat in time, affecting product quality and processing accuracy.
A multi-roll system high-efficiency non-ferrous metal precision-controlled calendering unit is designed, and a multi-directional cooling mechanism is used to perform multi-directional cooling of the non-ferrous metal plate on both sides through the gas conveyor and the air jet port.
It realizes efficient cooling of the non-ferrous metal plates after rolling, ensures that the material reaches the appropriate temperature in the later process, and improves product quality and processing accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN120190212A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to non-ferrous metal processing, and specifically to a multi-roll efficient non-ferrous metal precision rolling mill. Background Art
[0002] Non-ferrous metals, in the narrow sense, are also known as non-ferrous metals, which are the general term for all metals other than iron, manganese, and chromium. In the broad sense, non-ferrous metals also include non-ferrous alloys. A non-ferrous alloy is an alloy composed of a non-ferrous metal as the matrix (usually more than 50%) and one or several other elements added. When rolling non-ferrous metals, a rolling mill can be used to roll non-ferrous metals, and after rolling, the non-ferrous metal plate is pulled and collected by a clamping device.
[0003] However, the existing metal rolling mills cannot well adjust the distance between the two rolling rolls. To solve the above problems, reference can be made to a metal rolling mill disclosed in the prior art (Chinese Patent with Application No. CN202320836671.6 and Application Date: April 15, 2023). After adjusting the pressure roll to the specified position, rotate the connecting plate. Since the connecting shaft is fixed on the connecting plate, the positioning roll rotates around the connecting shaft. After moving the positioning roll to the specified position, turn the nut. After the nut is squeezed against the connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixed. The metal strip bypasses the positioning roll and then passes between the pressure roll and the support roll, realizing the movement of the metal strip perpendicular to the connection line of the axes of the pressure roll and the support roll, so as to meet the requirement of rolling the metal strip into a specified thickness; and reference can also be made to a metal rolling mill disclosed in the prior art (Chinese Patent with Application No. CN202410679696.9 and Application Date: May 29, 2024). When the correction plate clamps the metal sheet (i.e., when moving downward), the pressing device drives the connecting piece to move first to the blanking side and then downward, so as to be able to fit at the end of the metal sheet, facilitating cleaning starting from the end of the metal sheet, thus avoiding the residue of large particle impurities at the end of the metal sheet, which may cause scratches and defects during the rolling process; at the same time, when the metal sheet contacts the cleaning roll during rotation, due to the inclined design of the roll, the impurities will be gradually pushed to both sides of the cleaning roll; thus, it can both clamp the metal sheet and guide the metal sheet to the rolling mechanism, and can also clean the large particle impurities on the upper surface while clamping the metal sheet, and can also push the impurities to both sides of the cleaning roll for collection during cleaning; and reference can also be made to a non-ferrous metal rolling mill disclosed in the prior art (Chinese Patent with Application No. CN202121735380.5 and Application Date: July 28, 2021). The rolling mill can drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the first motor arranged, thereby driving two groups of cutting wheels to cut the metal sheet, cutting off the irregular parts at the edge of the metal sheet, and at the same time limiting the size specification of the finished metal sheet.
[0004] Although the various devices mentioned above show a certain degree of convenience in adjusting the distance between the two calender rolls and provide some assistance for actual production operations, when deeply analyzing their comprehensive performance in an industrial scenario, it is not difficult to notice that they still have short - comings that cannot be ignored. Take the rolling operation of non - ferrous metals as an example. After the rolling process is completed, a large amount of heat energy accumulated inside the material needs to be dissipated urgently because subsequent processes often have strict requirements for the material temperature. Otherwise, it will directly affect the product quality and processing accuracy. Unfortunately, these existing devices precisely expose obvious defects in the cooling link. They lack an effective and efficient cooling mechanism, resulting in the non - ferrous metal plate being unable to disperse heat in a timely manner when it has completed rolling and is about to enter the next process, thereby hindering the coherence and smoothness of the entire production chain, slowing down the production rhythm, increasing production costs, and being difficult to meet the growing refined and efficient demands of the current non - ferrous metal processing industry.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a multi - roll high - efficiency precision rolling unit for non - ferrous metals to solve the problems raised above. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi - roll high - efficiency precision rolling unit for non - ferrous metals to solve the problem that after rolling non - ferrous metals in the market as mentioned in the above background technology, a large amount of heat is generated. At this time, the non - ferrous metal plate still needs cooling treatment during the subsequent process, but the above - mentioned devices cannot perform cooling treatment well.
[0007] To achieve the above - mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A multi - roll high - efficiency precision rolling unit for non - ferrous metals, including a workbench located on a horizontal ground. At the upper left end of the workbench, a pre - heating module is installed. The non - ferrous metal plate extends into the pre - heating module, and the other end of the non - ferrous metal plate extends into the rolling frame. The bottom of the rolling frame is fixed on the top of the workbench; two rolling mechanisms are arranged inside the rolling frame. The arrangement of the rolling mechanisms rolls the outer side of the non - ferrous metal plate. A gas - conveying component is fixedly installed on the top of the rolling frame. The output end of the gas - conveying component is connected to the upper end of the upper air - jet port through a pipeline; a first conveying pipe is also connected to one side of the gas - conveying component. One end of the first conveying pipe is arranged on one side of the limiting mechanism. The setting of the limiting mechanism can adjust the two trimming components at the right - hand side position of the workbench, and a multi - position cooling mechanism is also arranged at the upper end of the limiting mechanism. The multi - position cooling mechanism realizes the cooling treatment of the non - ferrous metal plate in different directions.
[0008] Preferably, the calendering mechanism includes a hydraulic push rod fixed above the inner side of the calendering frame. The output end of the hydraulic push rod is rotatably arranged at the shaft end of the calendering roll. A matching roll is also rotatably arranged below the calendering roll. The output end of the driving motor is fixed at the outer end of the matching roll. A sector gear is fixed at the shaft end of the right matching roll extending outside the calendering frame.
[0009] Preferably, the calendering roll forms a sliding structure with the interior of the calendering frame through the hydraulic push rod, and the size of the matching roll is the same as that of the calendering roll.
[0010] Preferably, a placement groove is formed in the middle of the surface of the workbench, and two waste discharge ports are formed at the right end of the workbench. A rotating gear is fixed at the outer end of the upper air jet port. The outer side of the rotating gear is meshed and connected to the outer side of the sector gear. One end of the upper air jet port away from the rotating gear is connected to one side of the workbench through a torsion spring.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a rotating member connected to the outer end of the first conveying pipe made of a hard pipe. The lower edge on both sides of the rotating member is rotatably connected to a movable rod. The other end of the movable rod is rotatably arranged at one end of a support rod. The other end of the support rod is fixed to one side of the mounting plate. A trimming component is also fixed inside the mounting plate. The upper center position of the rotating member is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the second conveying pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the trimming component includes a motor and a cutting blade. The output end of the motor rotates inside the mounting plate and is fixed to the center position of the cutting blade. The outer shell of the motor is fixed to the outside of the mounting plate through bolts. A guiding block is also fixed to one side of the mounting plate. The protruding position of the guiding block is slidably arranged inside the waste discharge port. Limiting rods are fixed to the inner sides of the two guiding blocks made of wear-resistant material on the inner side. The outer ends of the limiting rods extend into the inside of the receiving sleeve, and the outer ends of the limiting rods are connected to the inner wall of the receiving sleeve through compression springs. The middle rear position of the receiving sleeve communicates with one end of a matching conveying pipe. The other end of the matching conveying pipe is connected to the first conveying pipe through a solenoid valve. An elastic abutting block is also hermetically and slidably arranged inside the receiving sleeve. The guiding block is transparent and a scale is arranged on the surface of the guiding block. The elastic force of the compression spring is greater than the elastic force of the compression spring.
[0013] Preferably, the rotating member includes a sealing spiral sleeve slidably arranged on the outer side of the top of the first conveying pipe. The outer side of the sealing spiral sleeve is spirally connected inside the spiral groove, and the spiral groove is arranged on the inside of the rotating member. A pressure nozzle is arranged at the top position of the sealing spiral sleeve.
[0014] Preferably, the elastic force of the pressure nozzle is greater than the frictional force of the helix between the sealing spiral sleeve and the spiral groove, and the rotating member forms a rotating structure between the spiral groove and the inside of the sealing spiral sleeve. The outside of the pressure nozzle corresponds to the position inside the second delivery pipe.
[0015] Preferably, the multi-position cooling mechanism includes a lower air jet connected to the outer end of the second delivery pipe made of a hose. The outside of the lower air jet is slidably arranged inside the placement groove. One end of the second delivery pipe is threadedly connected to the outer end of the reciprocating lead screw. Both ends of the reciprocating lead screw are rotatably arranged inside the placement groove, and one end of the reciprocating lead screw extends outside the workbench and is fixedly connected to the connecting gear.
[0016] Preferably, the outer end of the connecting gear is meshed and connected to the outer end of the rotating gear. The lower air jet forms a reciprocating sliding structure between the reciprocating lead screw and the inside of the placement groove. The height of the lower air jet is lower than the depth of the placement groove.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The multi-roll high-efficiency non-ferrous metal precision rolling mill is provided with a multi-directional cooling mechanism. Through the setting of the multi-directional cooling mechanism, multi-directional cooling treatment can be carried out on the upper and lower ends of the non-ferrous metal plate after rolling, which is convenient for the subsequent processing of the non-ferrous metal plate after rolling. The specific content is as follows: 1. An air delivery member is provided. The air delivery member delivers gas to the inside of the upper air jet, and one side of the air delivery member also delivers gas to the inside of the lower air jet. Through the meshing connection between the sector gear, the rotating gear and the connecting gear, multi-directional cooling treatment can be carried out on the non-ferrous metal plate after rolling. Further, a reciprocating lead screw is provided. When the connecting gear drives the reciprocating lead screw to rotate, the lower air jet connected by threads can be driven to adjust its position, realizing multi-directional cooling treatment. In addition, the rotating gear drives the upper air jet to rotate, enabling the upper air jet to perform reciprocating cooling treatment.
[0018] 2. A rotating member is provided. By delivering gas to the inside of the rotating member, the sealing spiral sleeve can be lifted inside the rotating member, and then the spiral groove connected by the helix can be rotated, resulting in the rotation of the rotating member at the bottom position of the workbench. Further, the rotating member can drive the support rod to move through the movable rod, and then the mounting plate can drive the trimming assembly and the diversion block to move. Through the above settings, it is convenient to trim the non-ferrous metal plate after rolling, and the diversion block can guide and collect the waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 of the present inventionFigure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the [device / component]; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the upward view structure of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the [device / component]; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the top view structure of the workbench of the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the side view structure of the upper air jet port of the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the top view structure of the rotating part of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the side view structure of the trimming component of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the main view sectional structure of the rotating part of the present invention; Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the top view structure of the trimming component of the present invention; Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the main view structure of the flow guiding block of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Workbench; 101. Placing groove; 102. Waste discharge port; 2. Preheating module; 3. Rolling frame; 4. Hydraulic push rod; 5. Rolling roller; 6. Driving motor; 7. Matching roller; 8. Sector gear; 9. Air conveying part; 10. Upper air jet port; 11. Rotating gear; 12. Torsion spring; 13. First conveying pipe; 14. Rotating part; 1401. Sealing spiral sleeve; 1402. Spiral groove; 1403. Pressure nozzle; 15. Movable rod; 16. Support rod; 17. Mounting plate; 18. Trimming component; 19. Flow guiding block; 1901. Accommodating sleeve; 1902. Matching conveying pipe; 1903. Elastic abutting block; 1904. Limiting rod; 1905. Pressure spring; 20. Second conveying pipe; 21. Lower air jet port; 22. Reciprocating lead screw; 23. Connecting gear. Detailed implementation manners
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 - 11 , the present invention provides the following technical solution: A multi-roll efficient non-ferrous metal precision rolling unit.
[0023] Embodiment 1: To solve the problem that after rolling non-ferrous metals in the current market, a large amount of heat will be generated. At this time, the non-ferrous metal plate still needs to be cooled during the subsequent processes, and the prior art cannot perform cooling well. Reference can be made to Appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 6 , Appendix Figure 9 and Appendix Figure 10 , which includes a workbench 1 located on the horizontal ground. A preheating module 2 is installed at the upper left end of the workbench 1. The non-ferrous metal plate extends into the preheating module 2, and the other end of the non-ferrous metal plate extends into the rolling frame 3. The bottom of the rolling frame 3 is fixed on the top of the workbench 1; A first delivery pipe 13 is also connected to one side of the air delivery member 9. One end of the first delivery pipe 13 is arranged on one side of the limiting mechanism. The setting of the limiting mechanism can adjust the two sets of edge trimming components 18 at the right side of the workbench 1, and a multi-position cooling mechanism is also arranged at the upper end of the limiting mechanism. The multi-position cooling mechanism realizes the cooling treatment of the non-ferrous metal plate in different directions; The multi-position cooling mechanism includes a lower air outlet 21 connected to the outer end of a second delivery pipe 20 made of a hose. The outer side of the lower air outlet 21 is slidably arranged inside the placement groove 101. One end of the second delivery pipe 20 is threadedly connected to the outer end of the reciprocating lead screw 22. The two ends of the reciprocating lead screw 22 are rotatably arranged inside the placement groove 101, and one end of the reciprocating lead screw 22 extends out of the outer side of the workbench 1 and is fixedly connected to the connecting gear 23; The outer end of the connecting gear 23 is meshed and connected to the outer end of the rotating gear 11. The lower air outlet 21 forms a reciprocating sliding structure with the inside of the placement groove 101 through the reciprocating lead screw 22. The height of the lower air outlet 21 is lower than the depth of the placement groove 101.
[0024] After the non-ferrous metal is rolled, the rolled non-ferrous metal moves out from the right side position of the rolling frame 3. At this time, when the driving motor 6 drives the mating roller 7 to rotate, it can also drive the sector gear 8 to rotate. As a result, the rotating gear 11 engaged with the sector gear 8 at one side position of the sector gear 8 will also rotate. Then, the center position of the rotating gear 11 drives the upper air jet 10 to rotate at one side position of the workbench 1, so that the upper air jet 10 can rotate above the rolled non-ferrous metal plate. In addition, by starting the operation of the air delivery component 9, the air delivery component 9 delivers air into the upper air jet 10. The gas cools the upper part of the non-ferrous metal plate through the rotatably arranged upper air jet 10. After the sector gear 8 and the rotating gear 11 are no longer engaged, the rotating gear 11 drives the upper air jet 10 to rotate back through the torsion spring 12, so as to cool the upper part of the non-ferrous metal plate in multiple directions. In addition, the air delivery component 9 can deliver air into the first delivery pipe 13. At this time, the solenoid valve on one side of the first delivery pipe 13 needs to be closed. The gas is delivered into the rotating part 14 through the first delivery pipe 13, and after being resisted, the gas will be released through the pressure nozzle 1403. At this time, the gas is delivered into the second delivery pipe 20 through the pressure nozzle 1403, and the gas inside the second delivery pipe 20 cools the lower part of the non-ferrous metal plate through the lower air jet 21. In addition, during the rotation of the rotating gear 11, the outer end of the rotating gear 11 can drive the engaged connecting gear 23 to rotate, so that the connecting gear 23 drives the reciprocating lead screw 22 to rotate, resulting in the position adjustment of the thread-connected lower air jet 21 inside the placement groove 101. At this time, through the water spraying and cooling treatment on the upper and lower sides, the multi-directional cooling treatment of the non-ferrous metal plate can be further accelerated.
[0025] Embodiment 2: To facilitate the subsequent edge trimming of the rolled metal plate, reference can be made to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 3 、attached Figure 5 、attached Figure 7 - attached Figure 9 and attached Figure 11, there are two sets of calendering mechanisms inside the calendering frame 3. The calendering mechanisms are arranged to calender the outer side of the non-ferrous metal plate. A gas delivery component 9 is fixedly installed at the top of the calendering frame 3, and the output end of the gas delivery component 9 is connected to the upper end of the upper air jet 10 through a pipeline; the calendering mechanism includes a hydraulic push rod 4 fixed at the upper position inside the calendering frame 3. The output end of the hydraulic push rod 4 is rotatably arranged at the shaft end position of the calendering roll 5. A matching roll 7 is also rotatably arranged below the calendering roll 5. The output end of the driving motor 6 is fixed at the outer end of the matching roll 7. A sector gear 8 is fixed at the shaft end position of the right matching roll 7 extending outside the calendering frame 3; the calendering roll 5 forms a sliding structure between the inside of the calendering frame 3 through the hydraulic push rod 4, and the size of the matching roll 7 is set to be the same as that of the calendering roll 5; a placement groove 101 is provided in the middle of the surface of the workbench 1, and two waste discharge ports 102 are provided at the right end position of the workbench 1. A rotating gear 11 is fixed at the outer end position of the upper air jet 10, and the outer side of the rotating gear 11 is meshed and connected to the outer side of the sector gear 8. One end of the upper air jet 10 away from the rotating gear 11 is connected to one side of the workbench 1 through a torsion spring 12; the limiting mechanism includes a rotating member 14 connected to the outer end of the first conveying pipe 13 made of a hard pipe. The top of the first conveying pipe 13 is a square hard pipe. The lower edge on both sides of the rotating member 14 is rotatably connected to a movable rod 15. The other end of the movable rod 15 is rotatably arranged at one end of a support rod 16. The other end of the support rod 16 is fixed to one side of the mounting plate 17. A trimming component 18 is also fixed inside the mounting plate 17. The upper center position of the rotating member 14 is rotatably arranged at the bottom position of the second conveying pipe 20; the inside of the trimming component 18 includes a motor and a cutting blade. The output end of the motor rotates and is fixed to the center position of the cutting blade inside the mounting plate 17. The outer shell of the motor is fixed to the outside of the mounting plate 17 through bolts. A guide block 19 is also fixed to one side of the mounting plate 17. The protruding position of the guide block 19 is slidably arranged inside the waste discharge port 102; limiting rods 1904 are fixed to the inner sides of the two guide blocks 19. The outer ends of the limiting rods 1904 extend into the inside of the receiving sleeve 1901, and the outer ends of the limiting rods 1904 are connected to the inner wall of the receiving sleeve 1901 through a compression spring 1905. The middle rear position of the receiving sleeve 1901 communicates with one end of the matching conveying pipe 1902. The other end of the matching conveying pipe 1902 is connected to the first conveying pipe 13 through a solenoid valve. An elastic abutting block 1903 is also hermetically slidably arranged inside the receiving sleeve 1901. The guide block 19 is transparent and a scale is provided on the surface of the guide block 19;The interior of the rotating member 14 includes a sealing spiral sleeve 1401 slidably disposed on the outer side of the top of the first delivery pipe 13. The sealing spiral sleeve 1401 is vertically slidably connected to the square hard pipe at the top of the first delivery pipe 13 by radial engagement and axial fitting. The outer side of the sealing spiral sleeve 1401 is spirally connected to the inside of the spiral groove 1402, and the outer side of the spiral groove 1402 is opened inside the rotating member 14. A pressure nozzle 1403 is provided at the top of the sealing spiral sleeve 1401; the elastic force of the pressure nozzle 1403 is greater than the frictional force of the spiral between the sealing spiral sleeve 1401 and the spiral groove 1402, and the rotating member 14 forms a rotating structure through the spiral groove 1402 and the inside of the sealing spiral sleeve 1401. The outer side of the pressure nozzle 1403 corresponds to the position inside the second delivery pipe 20.;
[0026] By starting the driving motor 6, the output end of the driving motor 6 drives the cooperating roller 7 to rotate, and the non-ferrous metal plate is placed between the cooperating roller 7 and the rolling roller 5. Subsequently, by starting the hydraulic push rod 4, the output end of the hydraulic push rod 4 drives the rolling roller 5 to move, so as to perform rolling treatment on the non-ferrous metal plate. In addition, before the gas delivery member 9 delivers gas to the inside of the first delivery pipe 13, by opening the solenoid valve on one side of the cooperating delivery pipe 1902, the gas can be delivered to the inside of the flow guiding block 19 at this time, so that the sealing and sliding receiving sleeve 1901 can move relatively. At this time, one end of the receiving sleeve 1901 will move to the designated position. Subsequently, by closing the solenoid valve, the sealing spiral sleeve 1401 inside the rotating member 14 can be moved, resulting in the spiral thread on the outer side of the sealing spiral sleeve 1401 sliding in the spiral groove 1402. Since the pitch of the sealing spiral sleeve 1401 and the spiral groove 1402 is relatively large, when the sealing spiral sleeve 1401 moves vertically, the rotating member 14 can be driven to rotate in position through the spiral groove 1402. At this time, the rotating member 14 drives the movable rod 15 to rotate during the rotation process, so that the movable rod 15 can drive the support rod 16 and the mounting plate 17 to move. At this time, one side of the mounting plate 17 will also drive the edge cutting assembly 18 and the gas delivery member 9 to move. The gas delivery member 9 cooperates through the protruding position, and at this time the edge cutting assembly 18 will move stably. At this time, the limiting rod 1904 fixed on one side of the flow guiding block 19 will move inside the receiving sleeve 1901. One end of the limiting rod 1904 abuts against one side of the compression spring 1905. Since the elastic force of the compression spring 1905 is greater than the elastic force of the pressure nozzle 1403, the pressure nozzle 1403 can be stably delivered at this time, and the cutting blade is driven by the output end of the motor to perform edge cutting treatment on the rolled non-ferrous metal plate. The waste material will be guided and moved through the flow guiding block 19 with an arc-shaped bottom below, so that the waste material moves to the lower position of the workbench 1, facilitating the later collection work. Through the above settings, it is convenient to collect and process the rolled non-ferrous metal plate.
[0027] In addition, when collecting and processing non-ferrous metal plates, when the clamped device is used to pick up the trimmed non-ferrous metal plates, due to the inability to effectively position and the phenomenon of deviation when pulling the trimmed non-ferrous metal plates for blanking, at this time, the overall trimmed non-ferrous metal plates are set obliquely. One side of the non-ferrous metal plate is very likely to fit with one side of the diversion block 19 due to the deviation phenomenon, which may cause the non-ferrous metal plate to bend. To avoid this phenomenon, please refer to the appendix Figure 11 , first stop the operation of the gas delivery part 9. Since the inside of the receiving sleeve 1901 is filled with gas, at this time, the inside of the receiving sleeve 1901 and the inner side of the elastic abutting block 1903 are in a state of pressure balance. And when the sliced non-ferrous metal plate is extruded inside the diversion block 19, at this time, the diversion block 19 will extrude the non-ferrous metal plate, and then the diversion block 19 can be adjusted left and right as a whole through the setting of the limiting rod 1904, thereby avoiding damage during the process of pulling the non-ferrous metal plate.
[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-roller high-efficiency non-ferrous metal precision-controlled calendering unit, comprising a workbench (1) located on a horizontal ground, a preheating module (2) being installed at the upper left end of the workbench (1), a non-ferrous metal plate extending into the preheating module (2), and the other end of the non-ferrous metal plate extending into a calendering frame (3), the bottom of the calendering frame (3) being fixed to the top of the workbench (1); Features: Two sets of calendering mechanisms are arranged inside the calendering frame (3), and the calendering mechanisms are arranged to calender the outer side of the non-ferrous metal plate. A gas conveying member (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the calendering frame (3), and the output end of the gas conveying member (9) is connected to the upper end of the upper air jet (10) through a pipeline; A first delivery pipe (13) is also connected to one side of the gas delivery member (9), and one end of the first delivery pipe (13) is arranged on one side of a limiting mechanism. The setting of the limiting mechanism enables the two sets of trimming components (18) to be adjusted on the right side of the workbench (1), and a multi-position cooling mechanism is also arranged at the upper end of the limiting mechanism. The multi-position cooling mechanism enables cooling treatment of the non-ferrous metal plate in different directions.
2. The multi-roller high-efficiency nonferrous metal precision-controlled calendering unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The calendering mechanism comprises a hydraulic push rod (4) fixed at an upper position inside the calendering frame (3); the output end of the hydraulic push rod (4) is rotatably arranged at the axial end of the calendering roller (5); a matching roller (7) is also rotatably arranged at the lower position of the calendering roller (5); the output end of the driving motor (6) is fixed at the outer end of the matching roller (7); and a fan gear (8) is fixed at the axial end of the matching roller (7) on the right side extending out of the calendering frame (3).
3. The multi-roller high-efficiency nonferrous metal precision-controlled calendering unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The calendering roller (5) forms a sliding structure with the inside of the calendering frame (3) through the hydraulic push rod (4), and the size of the matching roller (7) is set to be the same as the size of the calendering roller (5).
4. The multi-roller high-efficiency nonferrous metal precision-controlled calendering unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement groove (101) is provided in the middle of the surface of the workbench (1), and two sets of waste discharge ports (102) are provided at the right end of the workbench (1). A set of rotating gears (11) are fixed at the outer end of the upper air jet (10), and the outer side of the rotating gear (11) is meshedly connected to the outer side of the fan gear (8). The end of the upper air jet (10) away from the rotating gear (11) is connected to one side of the workbench (1) via a torsion spring (12).
5. The multi-roller high-efficiency nonferrous metal precision-controlled calendering unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a rotating member (14) connected to the outer end of a first conveying pipe (13) made of a hard pipe, movable rods (15) are rotatably connected to both sides of the lower edge of the rotating member (14), the other end of the movable rod (15) is rotatably arranged on one end of a support rod (16), the other end of the support rod (16) is fixed to one side of a mounting plate (17), a trimming assembly (18) is also fixed inside the mounting plate (17), and the upper end of the center of the rotating member (14) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the second conveying pipe (20).
6. The multi-roller high-efficiency nonferrous metal precision-controlled calendering unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The trimming assembly (18) includes a motor and a cutting blade inside. The output end of the motor rotates on the inner side of the mounting plate (17) and is fixed to the center position of the cutting blade. The housing of the motor is fixed to the outer side of the mounting plate (17) by bolts. The mounting block (17) is slidably arranged at the top position of the workbench (1) through a protrusion. A guide block (19) is also fixed on one side of the mounting plate (17). The protruding position of the guide block (19) is slidably arranged inside the waste discharge port (102). The inner sides of the two groups of guide blocks (19) made of wear-resistant material are fixed with limit rods (1904). The limit rods (1904) are fixed to the inner sides of the two groups of guide blocks (19). 04) extends into the interior of the accommodating sleeve (1901), and the outer end of the limit rod (1904) is connected to the inner wall of the accommodating sleeve (1901) through a pressure spring (1905), the middle rear side of the accommodating sleeve (1901) is connected to one end of the matching delivery pipe (1902), and the other end of the matching delivery pipe (1902) is connected to the first delivery pipe (13) through an electromagnetic valve, and the interior of the accommodating sleeve (1901) is also sealed and slidably provided with an elastic resistance block (1903), and the guide block (19) is transparent and a scale is provided on the surface of the guide block (19).
7. The multi-roller high-efficiency nonferrous metal precision-controlled calendering unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the rotating member (14) includes a sealing spiral sleeve (1401) slidably arranged on the outer side of the top of the first delivery pipe (13); the top of the first delivery pipe (13) is a square hard tube; the outer side of the sealing spiral sleeve (1401) is spirally connected to the inside of the spiral groove (1402); and the outer side of the spiral groove (1402) is opened inside the rotating member (14); and a pressure nozzle (1403) is arranged at the top of the sealing spiral sleeve (1401).
8. The multi-roller high-efficiency nonferrous metal precision-controlled calendering unit according to claim 7, characterized in that: The elastic force of the pressure nozzle (1403) is greater than the friction force of the spiral between the sealing spiral sleeve (1401) and the spiral groove (1402), and the rotating member (14) forms a rotating structure between the spiral groove (1402) and the inside of the sealing spiral sleeve (1401), and the outside of the pressure nozzle (1403) corresponds to the internal position of the second conveying pipe (20).
9. The multi-roller high-efficiency nonferrous metal precision-controlled calendering unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-position cooling mechanism comprises a lower air jet (21) connected to the outer end of a second delivery pipe (20) made of a hose, the outer side of the lower air jet (21) being slidably arranged inside a placement groove (101), one end of the second delivery pipe (20) being threadedly connected to the outer end of a reciprocating screw (22), both ends of the reciprocating screw (22) being rotatably arranged inside the placement groove (101), and one end of the reciprocating screw (22) extending out of the outside of the workbench (1) and being fixedly connected to a connecting gear (23).
10. The multi-roller high-efficiency nonferrous metal precision-controlled calendering unit according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer end of the connecting gear (23) is meshedly connected to the outer end of the rotating gear (11), and the lower air jet (21) forms a back-and-forth sliding structure with the inside of the placement groove (101) through the reciprocating screw rod (22), and the height of the lower air jet (21) is lower than the depth of the placement groove (101).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Metal calender
CN118558731A
Non-ferrous metal calender
CN216632041U
Metal calender
CN219817477U
Cited By
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