Processing Equipment and Processing Technology for a Photovoltaic Frame Profile

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of border profile processing equipment, and in particular to a processing equipment and a processing technology for photovoltaic border profiles. The equipment includes a chassis, on which a carrier is installed. A positioning component for positioning the cushion strip is installed on the carrier. The positioning component includes a positioning vertical plate installed on the carrier. A slider is slidably installed on the positioning vertical plate. A sliding rod is slidably installed on the slider. A push plate is installed on the sliding rod. One end of the sliding rod away from the push plate is connected to a baffle. A spring is sleeved on the sliding rod. One end of the spring is connected to the baffle, and the other end is connected to the slider. A pull rod for pushing the baffle to move is installed on the slider. A side baffle component for blocking the cushion strip is installed on the slider. The side baffle component includes a limiting plate rotatably connected to the slider, and the push plate controls the rotation of the limiting plate. The present application has the effect of improving the convenience in the operation process of the processing equipment for photovoltaic border profiles.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of frame profile processing equipment, and particularly to a processing equipment and processing technology for photovoltaic frame profiles. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic frame profiles refer to materials used to encapsulate the edges of solar photovoltaic modules. Their main function is to enhance the strength and stability of the modules, facilitating transportation, installation, and protection of the photovoltaic modules. Photovoltaic frame profiles are usually made of aluminum alloy, steel, or composite materials, and each material has its unique properties and application scenarios.

[0003] Among photovoltaic frame profiles, there are also plate-shaped materials produced. During the processing and transportation of plate-shaped materials, they are prone to bending deformation. Usually, in order to facilitate the transportation of the plates and reduce damage to the plates, cushion strips are added below the plates, and the plates are placed under the cushion strips to support the plate surface. The transportation of the plates is achieved by clamping and moving the cushion strips. However, during the process of clamping the cushion strips, if the lengths of the cushion strips protruding from both sides of the plate are not uniform, an empty clamping phenomenon will occur. Therefore, workers will knock on the cushion strips on both sides of the plate before the machine case clamps and transports them to make the cushion strips on both sides of the plate of the same length. After the plates are stacked and pressed, the cushion strips are pressed tightly, and a great deal of force is required for knocking. Moreover, by knocking on the cushion strips, it is easy to scratch the plate when the cushion strips move. Therefore, when placing the cushion strips, it is necessary to make the cushion strips on both sides of the plate protrude the same distance, and in order to ensure clamping and transportation, it is necessary to ensure that when the cushion strips are placed on the plate, the movement of the plate will not affect the offset of the cushion strips. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to improve the convenience of the photovoltaic frame profile processing equipment during operation, this application provides a processing equipment for photovoltaic frame profiles.

[0005] This application provides a processing equipment for photovoltaic frame profiles, adopting the following technical solutions:

[0006] A processing equipment for photovoltaic frame profiles includes a chassis. A carrier is installed on the chassis. A positioning component for positioning cushion strips is installed on the carrier. The positioning component includes a positioning vertical plate installed on the carrier. A slider is slidably installed on the positioning vertical plate. A sliding rod is slidably installed on the slider. A push plate is installed on the sliding rod. One end of the sliding rod away from the push plate is connected to a baffle. A spring is sleeved on the sliding rod. One end of the spring is connected to the baffle, and the other end is connected to the slider. A pull rod for pushing the baffle to move is installed on the slider. A side baffle component for blocking the cushion strips is installed on the slider. The side baffle component includes a limiting plate rotatably connected to the slider, and the push plate controls the rotation of the limiting plate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the spacer bars and profiles are stacked on the carrier. When stacking the spacer bars, the positioning vertical plate is installed on the carrier, and the slider is adjusted to the same height as the spacer bars. When placing the spacer bars, the spacer bars are abutted against the push plate. The baffle and the push plate are moved by using the pull rod. The push plate pushes the spacer bars to quickly position the spacer bars. When the push plate moves, it drives the limiting plate to rotate, and the limiting plate is rotated to the side of the spacer bar to block the spacer bar, so as to facilitate the quick adjustment of the spacer bars, make the ends of the spacer bars on the same plane, and facilitate subsequent transportation. At the same time, the limiting plate is used to limit the spacer bars to prevent the spacer bars from moving when the profiles are adjusted and dragged, which is beneficial to improving the convenience of the processing equipment for photovoltaic frame profiles during use.

[0008] In a specific feasible implementation, the side baffle assembly further includes a fixing plate, the fixing plate is installed on the slider, the limiting plate is rotatably installed on the fixing plate, a first swing rod is connected to the limiting plate, one end of the first swing rod far from the limiting plate is hinged to a second swing rod, and the other end of the second swing rod far from the first swing rod is rotatably installed on the slider.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the slider is used to pull the second swing rod to move, and the second swing rod pulls the first swing rod to move, thereby realizing the rotation of the limiting plate, which is convenient for the push plate to quickly control the limiting plate and block and limit the spacer bars while the push plate moves.

[0010] In a specific feasible implementation, a grip rod is installed on the slider, the pull rod is rotatably installed on the grip rod, a connecting rod is installed on the pull rod, and a top block is installed on the connecting rod. The top block abuts against the baffle.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting rod is rotated by pulling the pull rod, the connecting rod drives the top block to push the baffle, and by using the lever principle, the thrust for pushing the spacer bar to move is reduced, which is labor-saving, so as to facilitate the quick adjustment of the position of the spacer bar.

[0012] In a specific feasible implementation, the top block is set as an arc-shaped convex block.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the top block is set as an arc-shaped convex block. When the connecting rod rotates, the top block and the baffle present a line-plane contact, which can reduce wear and improve the service life of the top block and the baffle.

[0014] In a specific feasible implementation, a buckle groove is formed on the pull rod, and a buckle ring that is buckled in the buckle groove is rotatably installed on the grip rod.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, after the pull rod controls the push plate to complete the positioning of the spacer bars, the buckle ring is rotated and turned into the buckle groove to fix the pull rod, which is convenient for the push plate to maintain the state of pushing the spacer bars, liberate the hands of the staff, and improve the convenience.

[0016] In a specific feasible implementation, the positioning component further includes a fixed vertical plate, which is installed on the carrier frame. The fixed vertical plate is disposed opposite to the positioning vertical plate, and a stop bar is provided on the fixed vertical plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the stop bar is used to block and limit the cushion bar, and there is a gap between the stop bars, which is convenient for placing the cushion bar and limiting the cushion bar.

[0018] In a specific feasible implementation, a sliding groove is formed on the positioning vertical plate, and a bottom plate is slidably installed on the positioning vertical plate through the sliding groove.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the slider slides to a certain height, the bottom plate is pushed into the installation groove so that the bottom plate is located below the slider to support the slider, which is convenient for the slider to stay.

[0020] In a specific feasible implementation, a transfer component for handling plates and cushion bars is provided above the chassis. The transfer component includes a first mounting frame, a sliding table is installed on the first mounting frame, a first movable plate is connected to the sliding table, a cylinder is installed on the first movable plate, an output shaft of the cylinder is connected to a second movable plate, and a clamping jaw cylinder for clamping the cushion bar is installed on the second movable plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, after the carrier frame is pulled below the clamping jaw cylinder, the movement of the clamping jaw cylinder 36 is controlled by the sliding table and the cylinder to be reduced, which is convenient for the clamping jaw cylinder to quickly move to the height of the cushion bar and clamp the cushion bar, so as to facilitate the rapid transfer of the profile to the next processing station.

[0022] In a specific feasible implementation, Step 1: Melting and casting. The high-photovoltaic frame aluminum rod is cast according to the following composition: Weigh aluminum ingots, primary magnesium ingots, zinc ingots, aluminum zirconium alloy ingots, aluminum chromium master alloy ingots and aluminum titanium wire as raw materials according to the elemental mass percentage of Cu: ≤0.08%, Fe: ≤0.01%, Mg: 0.60% - 0.64%, Zn: ≤0.02%, Si: 0.83% - 0.87%, Cr: 0.04% - 0.08%, Ti: 0.008% - 0.013% and the balance being Al, and then put the raw materials into a melting furnace for melting to obtain an aluminum alloy melt; The obtained aluminum alloy melt is cast into an aluminum alloy round casting rod by a semi-continuous casting process. The specifications of the aluminum rod casting are: Φ135mm, length 6000mm;

[0023] Step 2: Homogenization treatment. Heat the aluminum alloy casting rod obtained in Step 1 to 560°C in a homogenization furnace and keep it warm for 8 hours. After aging, perform forced air cooling on the aluminum rod to below 250°C and then cool it to room temperature;

[0024] Step 3: Extrusion. The aluminum alloy aluminum rod obtained in Step 2 is heated in an aluminum rod furnace to 510 °C and held for 2 hours. After the aluminum rod is held, it is cut to 540 mm. After the core temperature of the cut aluminum rod drops to 420 - 430 °C, it is pushed into a 1250T extrusion press for extrusion. The extrusion speed is set at 7 mm / s, where 7 mm / s represents the advancing speed of the main cylinder of the extrusion press, and the extruded profile is cooled by a cooling device; finally, the cooled profile is subjected to tension straightening and then sawing;

[0025] Step 4: Aging treatment. The aluminum alloy profile obtained in Step 3 is framed and transported to an aging furnace for aging treatment. The aging process is: holding at a temperature of 200 °C for 4 hours, and after the holding is completed, the aluminum alloy profile is subjected to forced air cooling to below 50 °C;

[0026] Step 5: Conveyance. The profile after aging treatment needs to be transported to a sandblasting machine for deburring by sandblasting. Pad strips are placed on the carrier. The pad strips are positioned by a positioning assembly and a side baffle assembly. Then the profile is placed on the pad strips, and the pad strips and the profile are transported by a transfer assembly, and then transported to the next processing station through the carrier.

[0027] Step 6: Sandblasting. The aluminum alloy profile obtained in Step 4 is subjected to surface sandblasting treatment;

[0028] Step 7: Anodic oxidation. The profile after sandblasting treatment in Step 5 is subjected to anodic oxidation treatment.

[0029] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0030] 1. Stack the pad strips and the profile on the carrier. When stacking the pad strips, install the positioning vertical plate on the carrier, adjust the slider to the same height as the pad strip. When placing the pad strip, press the pad strip against the push plate, and use the pull rod to push the baffle and the push plate to move. The push plate pushes the pad strip to quickly position the pad strip. When the push plate moves, it drives the limit plate to rotate, and rotates the limit plate to the side of the pad strip to block the pad strip, so as to facilitate quick adjustment of the pad strip, make the ends of the pad strip on the same plane, facilitate subsequent transfer, and at the same time use the limit plate to limit the pad strip to prevent the pad strip from moving when the profile is adjusted and dragged, which is beneficial to improving the convenience of the processing equipment for photovoltaic frame profiles during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the processing equipment for photovoltaic frame profiles according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the positioning assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the pull ring in the positioning component of the embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Figure 4 Schematic diagram showing the installation relationship between the positioning vertical plate and the carrier in the embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Figure 5 Cross-sectional view of the positioning vertical plate in the embodiment of the present application.

[0036] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 Enlarged view of part A in

[0037] Figure 7 Schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the positioning component and the cushion strip in the embodiment of the present application.

[0038] Figure 8 Schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the fixed vertical plate and the cushion strip in the embodiment of the present application.

[0039] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the transfer component in the embodiment of the present application.

[0040] Reference numerals: 1, chassis; 11, rollers; 12, carrier; 2, positioning component; 21, positioning vertical plate; 211, installation groove; 212, sliding groove; 22, first clamping plate; 231, guide rod; 232, slider; 233, pull ear; 234, pull ring; 235, sliding rod; 236, push plate; 237, baffle; 238, spring; 24, bottom plate; 251, grip rod; 252, pull rod; 2521, buckle groove; 253, connecting rod; 254, top block; 255, buckle ring; 26, side baffle component; 261, fixing plate; 262, limiting plate; 263, first swing rod; 264, second swing rod; 27, fixed vertical plate; 271, second clamping plate; 272, stop strip; 3, transfer component; 31, first mounting rack; 32, sliding table; 33, first movable plate; 34, cylinder; 35, second movable plate; 36, jaw cylinder; 37, second mounting rack; 38, transport rack. Detailed implementation manners

[0041] The following further elaborates on the present application in conjunction with the attached Figures 1 - 9 For a more detailed description of the present application.

[0042] The embodiment of the present application discloses a processing device for photovoltaic frame profiles. Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , it includes a chassis 1 for carrying the cushion strip and the plate, a positioning component 2 for positioning the cushion strip is installed on the chassis 1, and a transfer component 3 for transferring the plate by carrying the cushion strip is installed on the chassis 1.

[0043] A roller 11 is rotatably installed on the chassis 1, and a carrier 12 for carrying the plate is placed on the roller 11. In this embodiment, only a small part of the chassis 1 is shown, and the length of the chassis 1 can be increased or decreased according to the length of the transportation line. Figure 1 Shown is the state where the spacer bar and the plate are stacked at other positions and then carried to below the transfer assembly 3.

[0044] After the plate is produced, the spacer bar and the plate are stacked on the carrier 12. When the stacking of the plates is completed, the staff can drag the carrier 12 to slide on the chassis 1, so as to facilitate the rapid transfer of the plates to the next transportation station.

[0045] Refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the positioning assembly 2 includes a positioning vertical plate 21. A first clamping plate 22 is fixedly installed on the positioning vertical plate 21. Another movable plate of the first clamping plate 22 is detachably installed on the carrier 12 through bolts. The positioning vertical plate 21 is a plate with an L-shaped cross-section. The positioning vertical plate 21 is vertically arranged on the carrier 12. An installation groove 211 is formed on the positioning vertical plate 21. A guide rod 231 is fixedly installed on the positioning vertical plate 21. The guide rod 231 is vertically arranged in the installation groove 211. A slider 232 is slidably installed on the guide rod 231. A pull ear 233 is fixedly installed on the slider 232. A pull ring 234 is movably installed on the pull ear 233 through a snap ring. Refer to

[0046] When it is necessary to position the spacer bar, the positioning vertical plate 21 is fixedly installed on the carrier 12 through bolts. The pull ear 233 and the pull ring 234 are pulled to drag the slider 232 to slide on the guide rod 231. When the slider 232 slides to a certain height, the bottom plate 24 is pushed into the installation groove 211 so that the bottom plate 24 is located below the slider 232 to support the slider 232, facilitating the stay of the slider 232. When the positioning assembly 2 completes the positioning of the spacer bar and the stacking of the profiles, the bolts are removed to quickly remove the positioning vertical plate 21 from the carrier 12.

[0047] Refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6, a slide bar 235 is slidably mounted on the slider 232. One end of the slide bar 235 extends out of the outer side of the slider 232 and is fixedly installed with a push plate 236. A baffle 237 is fixedly installed at the end of the slide bar 235 away from the push plate 236. A spring 238 is sleeved on the slide bar 235. One end of the spring 238 is fixedly connected to the baffle 237, and the other end is fixedly connected to the slider 232. A grip bar 251 is fixedly installed on the slider 232. The grip bar 251 and the pulling ear 233 are oppositely arranged on both sides of the slider 232. A pull rod 252 is hinged on the grip bar 251. A connecting rod 253 is fixedly installed on the pull rod 252. The rod length of the pull rod 252 is greater than the rod length of the connecting rod 253. A top block 254 is fixedly installed on the connecting rod 253. The top block 254 is arranged as an arc-shaped convex block, and the top block 254 abuts against the baffle 237. A buckle groove 2521 is formed on the pull rod 252. A buckle ring 255 that is buckled in the buckle groove 2521 is rotatably installed on the grip bar 251.

[0048] A side blocking assembly 26 for blocking the cushion strip is installed on the slider 232. The side blocking assembly 26 includes a fixing plate 261. The fixing plate 261 is fixedly installed on the slider 232. A limiting plate 262 is rotatably installed on the fixing plate 261. A first swing rod 263 is fixedly installed on the limiting plate 262. One end of the first swing rod 263 away from the limiting plate 262 is hinged with a second swing rod 264. The end of the second swing rod 264 away from the first swing rod 263 is rotatably installed on the push plate 236.

[0049] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 8 , a fixed vertical plate 27 is installed on the chassis 1. The fixed vertical plate 27 and the positioning vertical plate 21 are oppositely arranged. A second clamping plate 271 is fixedly installed on the fixed vertical plate 27. The second clamping plate 271 is detachably installed on the chassis 1 through bolts. The installation method of the second clamping plate 271 is the same as that of the first clamping plate 22 and does not affect the understanding of the solution. The embodiment of the present application does not show the installation relationship between the second clamping plate 271 and the chassis 1. The cross-section of the fixed vertical plate 27 is U-shaped, and a retaining strip 272 is formed on one vertical surface of the fixed vertical plate 27.

[0050] Referring to Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8After the height of the slider 232 is adjusted according to the height of the cushion strip, when the cushion strip is placed on the carrier 12 or the profile plate, since the limiting plate 262 of the side baffle assembly 26 is in an inclined downward state, there is a gap between the upper baffle 272 of the fixed vertical plate 27, which facilitates the cushion strip to be placed from the side of the positioning vertical plate 21 and the fixed vertical plate 27. After the cushion strip is placed on the profile, one end of the cushion strip is abutted against the push plate 236, and then the pull rod 252 is pulled towards the grip rod 251 side. The pull rod 252 drives the connecting rod 253 and the top block 254 to move. The top block 254 abuts against the baffle 237 and pushes the baffle 237 and the sliding rod 235 to move, so that the push plate 236 pushes the cushion strip to move towards the fixed vertical plate 27 side and abuts against the fixed vertical plate 27, thus facilitating the rapid positioning of the cushion strip.

[0051] When the push plate 236 moves, the push plate 236 drives the second swing rod 264 to move. The second swing rod 264 pulls the first swing rod 263 to rotate. The first swing rod 263 pulls the limiting plate 262 to rotate and block beside the cushion strip. Since the cushion strip is prone to bending deformation during use and cannot be completely attached to the profile, when the profile is placed on the cushion strip, the cushion strip is prone to rotation, or when adjusting the position of the profile and dragging the profile for adjustment, the position of the cushion strip is prone to movement. Blocking the limiting plate 262 beside the cushion strip and through the resistance of the baffle 272 can effectively prevent the cushion strip from rotating and displacing, thus reducing the impact on the subsequent transfer process.

[0052] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 9 As shown in FIGS. and, the transfer assembly 3 includes a first mounting frame 31. The base frame 1 is arranged below the first mounting frame 31. An electric sliding table 32 is fixedly mounted on the first mounting frame 31. A first movable plate 33 is connected to the sliding table 32. A cylinder 34 is fixedly mounted on the first movable plate 33. The output shaft of the cylinder 34 is fixedly connected to a second movable plate 35. A jaw cylinder 36 for clamping the cushion strip is fixedly mounted on the second movable plate 35. The two jaws of the jaw cylinder 36 are arranged vertically downward. A second mounting frame 37 is arranged beside the base frame 1. A transport frame 38 is mounted on the second mounting frame 37. A transport belt and a motor for controlling the operation of the transport belt are mounted on the transport frame 38.

[0053] After the carrier 12 is pulled below the jaw cylinder 36, the jaw cylinder 36 is controlled by the sliding table 32 and the cylinder 34 to move downward, which facilitates the jaw cylinder 36 to quickly move to the height of the cushion strip and clamp the cushion strip, so as to facilitate the rapid transfer of the profile to the transport frame 38 and quickly transport it to the next processing station by using the transport frame 38.

[0054] The embodiment of the present application also provides a processing technology for a photovoltaic frame profile, including the following steps:

[0055] Step 1: Casting. The high-performance photovoltaic frame aluminum bars are cast according to the following composition: Weigh aluminum ingots, primary magnesium ingots, zinc ingots, aluminum zirconium alloy ingots, aluminum chromium master alloy ingots, and aluminum titanium wires as raw materials in the proportion of elemental mass percentage: Cu: ≤0.08%, Fe: ≤0.01%, Mg: 0.60% - 0.64%, Zn: ≤0.02%, Si: 0.83% - 0.87%, Cr: 0.04% - 0.08%, Ti: 0.008% - 0.013%, and the balance is Al. Then put the raw materials into a melting furnace for melting to obtain an aluminum alloy melt. The obtained aluminum alloy melt is cast into aluminum alloy round cast bars by a semi-continuous casting process. The casting specifications of the aluminum bars are: Φ135mm, length 6000mm.

[0056] Step 2: Homogenization treatment. Heat the aluminum alloy cast bars obtained in Step 1 to 560°C in a homogenizing furnace and hold for 8 hours. After aging is completed, perform forced air cooling on the aluminum bars until the temperature is below 250°C and then cool to room temperature.

[0057] Step 3: Extrusion. Heat the aluminum alloy bars obtained in Step 2 to 510°C in an aluminum bar furnace and hold for 2 hours. After the aluminum bars are held, cut the aluminum bars to 540mm. After the core temperature of the cut aluminum bars drops to 420 - 430°C, push them into a 1250T extrusion press for extrusion. The extrusion speed is set at 7mm / s, and 7mm / s represents the advancing speed of the main cylinder of the extrusion press. Cool the extruded profiles through a cooling device. Finally, perform tension straightening on the cooled profiles and then perform sawing.

[0058] Step 4: Aging treatment. Frame the aluminum alloy profiles obtained in Step 3 and transport them to an aging furnace for aging treatment. The aging process is: Hold at a temperature of 200°C for 4 hours. After holding is completed, perform forced air cooling on the aluminum alloy profiles until the temperature is below 50°C.

[0059] Step 5: Conveyance. The profiles after aging treatment need to be transported to a sandblasting machine for sandblasting and deburring treatment. Place cushion bars on the carrier frame, position the cushion bars through the positioning components and side baffle components, then place the profiles on the cushion bars, transport the cushion bars and profiles by the transfer component, and then transport them to the next processing station through the carrier frame.

[0060] Step 6: Sandblasting. Perform surface sandblasting treatment on the aluminum alloy profiles obtained in Step 4.

[0061] Step 7: Anodic oxidation. Perform anodic oxidation treatment on the profiles after sandblasting treatment in Step 5.

[0062] The implementation principle of the embodiments of this application is as follows: After the sheet material is produced, the spacer bars and the sheet material are stacked on the carrier 12. When the stacking of the sheet material is completed, the staff can drag the carrier 12 to slide on the chassis 1, so as to quickly transfer the sheet material to the next transportation station. When it is necessary to position the spacer bars during the process of placing the profiles, the positioning vertical plate 21 is fixedly installed on the carrier 12 through bolts. Pull the lug 233 and the pull ring 234 to drag the slider 232 to slide on the guide rod 231. When the slider 232 slides to a certain height, push the bottom plate 24 into the installation groove 211 so that the bottom plate 24 is located below the slider 232 to support the slider 232 and make the slider 232 stay. After the height of the slider 232 is adjusted according to the height of the spacer bar, when placing the spacer bar on the carrier 12 or the profile plate, abut one end of the spacer bar against the push plate 236, and then pull the pull rod 252 towards the grip rod 251 side. The pull rod 252 drives the connecting rod 253 and the top block 254 to move. The top block 254 abuts against the baffle 237 and pushes the baffle 237 and the slide rod 235 to move, so that the push plate 236 pushes the spacer bar to move towards the fixed vertical plate 27 side and abuts against the fixed vertical plate 27.

[0063] When the push plate 236 moves, the push plate 236 will drive the second swing rod 264 to move. The second swing rod 264 pulls the first swing rod 263 to rotate. The first swing rod 263 pulls the limiting plate 262 to rotate and block beside the spacer bar, which can effectively prevent the spacer bar from rotating and displacing, thus reducing the influence on the subsequent transfer process.

[0064] The above are all the preferred embodiments of this application, and the protection scope of this application is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A processing device for a photovoltaic frame profile, characterized in that: It includes a chassis (1), on which a carrier (12) is installed. On the carrier (12), a positioning component (2) for positioning cushion strips is installed. The positioning component (2) includes a positioning vertical plate (21) which is installed on the carrier (12). A slider (232) is slidably installed on the positioning vertical plate (21). A sliding rod (235) is slidably installed on the slider (232). A push plate (236) is installed on the sliding rod (235). One end of the sliding rod (235) away from the push plate (236) is connected to a baffle (237). A spring (238) is sleeved on the sliding rod (235). One end of the spring (238) is connected to the baffle (237), and the other end is connected to the slider (232). A pull rod (252) for pushing the baffle (237) to move is installed on the slider (232). A side baffle component (26) for shielding the cushion strip is installed on the slider (232). The side baffle component (26) includes a limit plate (262) which is rotatably connected to the slider (232), and the push plate (236) controls the rotation of the limit plate (262). The side baffle component (26) further includes a fixing plate (261) which is installed on the slider (232). The limit plate (262) is rotatably installed on the fixing plate (261). A first swing rod (263) is connected to the limit plate (262). One end of the first swing rod (263) away from the limit plate (262) is hinged to a second swing rod (264). One end of the second swing rod (264) away from the first swing rod (263) is rotatably installed on the slider (232). A grip rod (251) is installed on the slider (232). The pull rod (252) is rotatably installed on the grip rod (251). A connecting rod (253) is installed on the pull rod (252). A top block (254) is installed on the connecting rod (253), and the top block (254) abuts against the baffle (237). Above the chassis (1), a transfer component (3) for handling plates and cushion strips is provided. The transfer component (3) includes a first mounting frame (31). A sliding table (32) is installed on the first mounting frame (31). A first movable plate (33) is connected to the sliding table (32). A cylinder (34) is installed on the first movable plate (33). The output shaft of the cylinder (34) is connected to a second movable plate (35). A jaw cylinder (36) for gripping the cushion strip is installed on the second movable plate (35), and the two jaws of the jaw cylinder (36) are arranged vertically downward. A second mounting frame (37) is provided beside the chassis (1). A transport frame (38) is installed on the second mounting frame (37). A conveyor belt and a motor for controlling the operation of the conveyor belt are installed on the transport frame (38). After the carrier (12) is pulled below the jaw cylinder (36), the movement of the jaw cylinder (36) is controlled by the slide table (32) and the cylinder (34) to be reduced, facilitating the quick movement of the jaw cylinder (36) to the height of the spacer bar and clamping the spacer bar, thereby facilitating the rapid transfer of the profile to the transport rack (38) and quickly transporting it to the next processing station by means of the transport rack (38).

2. The processing equipment for a photovoltaic frame profile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buckle groove (2521) is formed on the pull rod (252), and a buckle ring (255) that is rotatably mounted on the grip rod (251) and buckles in the buckle groove (2521) is provided.

3. The processing equipment for a photovoltaic frame profile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top block (254) is arranged as an arc-shaped convex block.

4. The processing equipment for a photovoltaic frame profile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (2) further includes a fixed vertical plate (27), the fixed vertical plate (27) is installed on the carrier (12), the fixed vertical plate (27) is arranged opposite to the positioning vertical plate (21), and a stop bar (272) is arranged on the fixed vertical plate (27).

5. The processing equipment for a photovoltaic frame profile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chute (212) is formed on the positioning vertical plate (21), and a bottom plate (24) is slidably mounted on the positioning vertical plate (21) through the chute (212).

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