Veneer coiled material production equipment
By using mobile adsorption mechanism and visual sensors in the finish roll production equipment, the distance between two adjacent finish materials on the substrate is accurately controlled, and the problems of material waste and low production efficiency in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient production process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510299218.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to accurately control the distance between two adjacent trim materials on the substrate, resulting in waste and low production efficiency.
A decorative roll production equipment is designed, using a mobile adsorption mechanism and a visual sensor to locate the boundary position between the hot-pressed substrate and the unheated hot-pressed substrate through the visual sensor, and accurately control the distance between two adjacent decorative materials on the substrate.
Accurate control of the distance between two adjacent finish materials on the substrate is achieved, reducing material waste and improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120191109A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of decorative coil production, and particularly to a decorative coil production device. Background Art
[0002] In the production of decorative materials such as CPL decorative materials and melamine impregnated film decorative materials, it is necessary to thermally press the decorative materials onto a substrate to form a coil, so as to facilitate subsequent transfer to the covering production process.
[0003] Currently, the production method of the coil is to thermally press each decorative material onto the already unwound substrate one by one. After one thermal pressing, a section of the material is wound up, so that the substrate without the combined decorative material enters the thermal pressing working area, and then the decorative material is moved onto the substrate through the device. In this process, the distance between two adjacent decorative materials is controlled according to manual judgment, sometimes wide and sometimes narrow, and manual judgment control will result in a large distance between two adjacent decorative materials on the substrate, causing waste. If the distance between two adjacent decorative materials on the substrate is accurately controlled within a few millimeters, a large amount of substrate can be saved, but it is currently difficult to achieve.
[0004] It can be seen that the prior art still needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a decorative coil production device, aiming to accurately control the distance between two adjacent decorative materials on the substrate.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A decorative coil production device includes, from front to back: an unwinding mechanism, a thermal pressing section, a traction mechanism, an elastic mechanism, a coating mechanism, a deviation rectifying mechanism, and a winding mechanism; it further includes a moving adsorption mechanism, the moving adsorption mechanism moves in the length direction of the thermal pressing section, and is used to move the decorative material onto the substrate in the thermal pressing section; a visual sensor is arranged on the moving adsorption mechanism.
[0008] The decorative coil production device, wherein the moving adsorption mechanism includes a first frame, two first guide rails arranged horizontally and in parallel on the first frame, a first adsorption mechanism, a second adsorption mechanism, and a driving mechanism, the second adsorption mechanism is located upstream of the first adsorption mechanism; the visual sensor is fixed on the first adsorption mechanism; the driving mechanism is used to move the first adsorption mechanism and the second adsorption mechanism on the first guide rail.
[0009] The decorative coil production device, wherein the first adsorption mechanism includes a moving lifting frame and a plurality of suction cups arranged on the moving lifting frame; the visual sensor is fixed on the moving lifting frame.
[0010] The described decorative coil production equipment, wherein the mobile lifting frame includes a horizontal support rod and two mobile lifting components; the two mobile lifting components are respectively arranged on two first guide rails; the mobile lifting component includes a base, a first telescopic cylinder vertically arranged on the base, and a second guide rail; both ends of the horizontal support rod are respectively connected to the two first telescopic cylinders and are respectively movably connected to the two second guide rails; the first telescopic cylinder is used to move the horizontal support rod along the extending direction of the second guide rail; the suction cup and the vision sensor are fixed on the horizontal support rod.
[0011] The described decorative coil production equipment, wherein a first support roller is arranged between the unwinding mechanism and the hot pressing section, and a first elastic roller is arranged below the first support roller; a second support roller is arranged between the hot pressing section and the traction mechanism.
[0012] The described decorative coil production equipment, wherein the traction mechanism includes a traction roller and a pressure roller arranged in sequence; the elastic mechanism is a second elastic roller; the first elastic roller, the first support roller, the second support roller, the traction roller, the pressure roller, and the second elastic roller are arranged in sequence.
[0013] The described decorative coil production equipment, which further includes a first sensor for detecting the position of the base material before winding.
[0014] The described decorative coil production equipment, which further includes a deviation rectifying device and a second sensor; the unwinding mechanism is arranged on the deviation rectifying device; the second sensor is used to detect the position of the base material after unwinding.
[0015] The described decorative coil production equipment, wherein the coating mechanism includes a fourth support roller, a coating device, and a water tank; the water tank is arranged below the coating device; the coating device is arranged corresponding to the fourth support roller and is used to coat the softening agent in the water tank onto the decorative material of the fourth support roller.
[0016] The described decorative coil production equipment, wherein the coating mechanism further includes a squeegee; the squeegee is arranged downstream of the fourth support roller and is used to scrape off the excess softening agent on the decorative material.
[0017] Beneficial effects: The present invention provides a decorative coil production equipment, including an unwinding mechanism, a hot pressing section, a traction mechanism, an elastic mechanism, a coating mechanism, a deviation rectifying mechanism, a winding mechanism, a mobile adsorption mechanism, and a vision sensor. By using the vision sensor to locate the boundary position between the hot-pressed base material and the non-hot-pressed base material to obtain a reference point, the mobile adsorption mechanism can move the material to be hot-pressed to a position at any length from the reference point, accurately controlling the distance between two adjacent decorative materials on the base material. Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 Structural schematic of the decorative coil production equipment Figure 1 .
[0019] Figure 2 Structural schematic of the decorative coil production equipment Figure 2 .
[0020] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The enlarged view at A.
[0021] Figure 4 Structural schematic of the mobile adsorption mechanism
[0022] Figure 5 Structural schematic of the first adsorption mechanism
[0023] Figure 6 Structural schematic of the decorative coil production equipment Figure 3 .
[0024] Figure 7 It is Figure 6 The enlarged view at B.
[0025] Figure 8 Structural schematic of the decorative coil production equipment Figure 4 .
[0026] Figure 9 Top view of the deviation rectifying mechanism
[0027] Figure 10 Stereogram of the deviation rectifying mechanism
[0028] Figure 11 Structural schematic of the decorative coil production equipment Figure 5 .
[0029] Figure 12 It is Figure 11 The enlarged view at C.
[0030] Description of main component symbols: 11 - unwinding mechanism, 12 - hot pressing section, 13 - traction mechanism, 14 - elastic mechanism, 15 - coating mechanism, 16 - deviation rectifying mechanism, 17 - winding mechanism, 4 - mobile adsorption mechanism, 5 - vision sensor, 41 - first frame, 42 - first guide rail, 43 - first adsorption mechanism, 44 - second adsorption mechanism, 45 - drive mechanism, 431 - mobile lifting frame, 432 - suction cup, 4311 - horizontal support rod, 4312 - base, 4313 - first telescopic cylinder, 4314 - second guide rail, 21 - first support roller, 22 - second support roller, 24 - first elastic roller, 25 - traction roller, 26 - pressure roller, 27 - second elastic roller, 28 - front frame, 29 - rear frame, 241 - roller, 242 - fixed block, 243 - elastic telescopic structure, 244 - first swing rod, 6 - deviation rectifying device, 61 - second sensor, 62 - third guide rail, 63 - first moving device, 64 - first guide roller, 71 - first sensor, 72 - first support frame, 73 - fourth guide rail, 74 - drive device, 75 - second support frame, 76 - third support roller, 77 - slider, 78 - second guide roller, 81 - fourth support roller, 82 - coating device, 83 - water tank, 84 - scraper, 821 - vertical support structure, 822 - coating roller, 823 - second swing rod, 824 - fourth telescopic cylinder. Detailed implementation
[0031] The present invention provides a production device for decorative coils. To make the purpose, technical solutions and effects of the present invention clearer and more definite, the following further elaborates on the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and by way of examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, as well as a specific orientation structure and operation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" is more than two.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3, the present invention provides a decorative coil production device, which includes, from front to back: an unwinding mechanism 11, a hot pressing section 12, a traction mechanism 13, an elastic mechanism 14, a coating mechanism 15, a deviation rectifying mechanism 16, and a winding mechanism 17; it further includes a mobile adsorption mechanism 4, the mobile adsorption mechanism 4 moves in the length direction of the hot pressing section 12 for moving the decorative material onto the base material in the hot pressing section 12; a visual sensor 5 is provided on the mobile adsorption mechanism 4.
[0034] Specifically, the mobile adsorption mechanism 4 is used to adsorb the decorative material to be fixed by hot pressing and transfer it onto the base material. During operation, after the first piece of decorative material is fixed, the base material is wound up a certain distance to make the hot-pressed base material leave the hot pressing section 12, and the next section of the base material enters the hot pressing section 12; the mobile adsorption mechanism 4 moves, and the boundary position between the hot-pressed base material and the non-hot-pressed base material is located through the visual sensor 5 (there is a color difference between the hot-pressed base material and the non-hot-pressed base material), and the position where the mobile adsorption mechanism 4 is located at this time is set as the reference point. Then the mobile adsorption machine obtains the decorative material to be hot-pressed from the fixed position and moves to a position at an arbitrary specific distance from the reference point (such as 1 mm or 3 mm can be set). After the hot pressing of a new piece of decorative material is completed, the above process is repeated to re-determine the new reference point. By continuously updating the reference point through the visual sensor 5, the mobile adsorption mechanism 4 can move based on a basis, so as to accurately control the distance between two adjacent pieces of decorative materials on the base material.
[0035] The coating mechanism 15 is used to coat the softening agent. After the decorative material is hot-pressed on the base material, since the decorative material is brittle and not easy to wind up, by coating the softening agent before winding, the decorative material can be softened to facilitate winding.
[0036] Specifically, the decorative coil production device of the present invention further includes a control device, the control device is electrically connected to the unwinding mechanism 11, the hot pressing section 12, the traction mechanism 13, the elastic mechanism 14, the coating mechanism 15, the deviation rectifying mechanism 16, the winding mechanism 17, and the visual sensor 5 respectively, and is used to control the operation of each mechanism through a program, and update the reference point according to the visual sensor 5 and calculate the moving distance of the mobile adsorption mechanism 4.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 4, in one embodiment, the mobile adsorption mechanism 4 includes a first frame 41, two first guide rails 42 horizontally arranged in parallel on the first frame 41, a first adsorption mechanism 43, a second adsorption mechanism 44, and a driving mechanism 45. The second adsorption mechanism 44 is located upstream of the first adsorption mechanism 43; the vision sensor 5 is fixed on the first adsorption mechanism 43; the driving mechanism 45 is used to move the first adsorption mechanism 43 and the second adsorption mechanism 44 on the first guide rails 42. Specifically, the first adsorption mechanism 43 and the second adsorption mechanism 44 can adopt the same structure. During operation, the substrate is located between the two first guide rails 42. The first adsorption mechanism 43 and the second adsorption mechanism 44 can be controlled to move separately or synchronously according to needs. Before the first adsorption mechanism 43 adsorbs the decorative paper, it first moves, locates a new reference point through the vision sensor 5, and then performs the adsorption operation.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 5 , in one embodiment, the first adsorption mechanism 43 includes a mobile lifting frame 431 and a plurality of suction cups 432 arranged on the mobile lifting frame 431; the vision sensor 5 is fixed on the mobile lifting frame 431. Specifically, an air pipe is respectively connected to each suction cup 432. When the suction cup 432 presses downwards, the decorative material is tightly adsorbed. When it is necessary to release the decorative material, the inside and outside of the suction cup 432 are communicated through the air pipe. When the pressure difference is not enough to support the gravity of the decorative material, the decorative material detaches from the suction cup 432.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 5 , in one embodiment, the mobile lifting frame 431 includes a horizontal support rod 4311 and two mobile lifting components; the two mobile lifting components are respectively arranged on the two first guide rails 42; the mobile lifting component includes a base 4312, a first telescopic cylinder 4313 vertically arranged on the base 4312, and a second guide rail 4314; both ends of the horizontal support rod 4311 are respectively connected to the two first telescopic cylinders 4313 and are respectively movably connected to the two second guide rails 4314; the first telescopic cylinder 4313 is used to move the horizontal support rod 4311 along the extending direction of the second guide rail 4314; the suction cups 432 and the vision sensor 5 are fixed on the horizontal support rod 4311. Specifically, the operation of the first telescopic cylinder 4313 and the movement of the base 4312 are controlled by a control device and driven by the driving mechanism 45. The bottom of the first telescopic cylinder 4313 is fixed on the base 4312, and its top is connected to the horizontal support rod 4311. During the telescopic process of the first telescopic cylinder 4313, the horizontal support rod 4311 moves up and down. The second guide rail 4314 plays a limiting role to ensure that the horizontal support rod 4311 moves in the vertical direction.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 6, in one embodiment, a first support roller 21 is provided between the unwinding mechanism 11 and the hot pressing section 12, and a first elastic roller 24 is provided below the first support roller 21; a second support roller 22 is provided between the hot pressing section 12 and the traction mechanism 13. The lower pressing plate of the hot press is placed at the hot pressing section 12. The first support roller 21 is used to guide the base material onto the lower pressing plate at the hot pressing section 12, and the second support roller 22 is used to guide the base material to the traction mechanism 13.
[0041] In one embodiment, the first support roller 21, the second support roller 22, and the hot pressing section 12 are located between two first guide rails 42.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 6 , in one embodiment, the traction mechanism 13 includes a traction roller 25 and a pressure roller 26 arranged in sequence; the elastic mechanism 14 is a second elastic roller 27; the first elastic roller 24, the first support roller 21, the second support roller 22, the traction roller 25, the pressure roller 26, and the second elastic roller 27 are arranged in sequence. Specifically, the decorative coil production equipment further includes a front frame 28 and a rear frame 29; the first elastic roller 24 and the first support roller 21 are arranged on the front frame 28; the second support roller 22, the traction roller 25, the pressure roller 26, and the second elastic roller 27 are arranged on the rear frame 29. Specifically, the pressure roller 26 presses the base material against the traction roller 25 to increase the friction between the traction roller 25 and the base material. Under the action of elastic force, the first elastic roller 24 and the second elastic roller 27 can adaptively adjust their positions during the movement of the base material to keep the base material taut.
[0043] Please refer to Figure 7 , in one embodiment, the first elastic roller 24 includes a roller 241, two fixing blocks 242, and two elastic telescopic structures 243; both ends of the roller 241 are movably connected to the fixing blocks 242 through first swing rods 244 respectively; both ends of the elastic telescopic structure 243 are movably connected to the roller 241 and the front frame 28 respectively; the fixing blocks 242 are fixed on the front frame 28. Specifically, the elastic telescopic structure 243 can adaptively expand and contract with the movement of the base material on the roller 241, so that the base material is in a taut state. Specifically, the elastic telescopic structure 243 can be a second telescopic cylinder or an elastic rod that rebounds through a spring. The second elastic roller 27 can adopt the same structure as the first elastic roller 24.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 8 , in one embodiment, the decorative coil production equipment further includes a first sensor 71, and the first sensor 71 is used to detect the position of the base material before winding.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 8, in one embodiment, the decorative coil production equipment further includes a deviation rectifying device 6 and a second sensor 61, and the unwinding mechanism 11 is arranged on the deviation rectifying device 6; the second sensor 61 is used to detect the position of the substrate after unwinding. Specifically, the deviation rectifying device 6 and the second sensor 61 are electrically connected to the control device respectively. A first guide roller 64 is arranged downstream of the unwinding mechanism 11, and second sensors 61 are respectively arranged above both ends of the first guide roller 64. When the second sensor 61 detects that the substrate unwound by the unwinding mechanism 11 is offset, the control device controls the deviation rectifying device 6 to move left or right, so that the substrate unwound by the unwinding mechanism 11 is within the specified range.
[0046] Please refer to Figure 8 , in one embodiment, the deviation rectifying device 6 includes a third guide rail 62 and a first moving device 63 arranged on the third guide rail 62, and the third guide rail 62 is arranged perpendicular to the extending direction of the hot pressing section 12; the unwinding mechanism 11 is arranged on the first moving device 63; the first moving device 63 is used to move the unwinding mechanism 11 left and right.
[0047] Specifically, a second guide roller 78 is further arranged between the deviation rectifying mechanism 16 and the winding mechanism 17. First sensors 71 are respectively arranged above both ends of the second guide roller 78. The deviation rectifying mechanism 16 and the first sensors 71 are electrically connected to the control device respectively. When the first sensors 71 detect that the substrate before winding is offset, the control device controls the second deviation rectifying mechanism 16 to operate, so that the substrate is within the specified range.
[0048] Please refer to Figure 9 and Figure 10 , in one embodiment, the deviation rectifying mechanism 16 includes a first support frame 72, two groups of fourth guide rails 73 arranged on the first support frame 72, a second moving device and a driving device 74; the extending directions of the two groups of fourth guide rails 73 are arranged at an angle; the second moving device includes a second support frame 75 and a plurality of third support rollers 76 arranged on the second support frame 75; the bottom of the second support frame 75 is slidably connected to the fourth guide rail 73 through a slider 77; the slider 77 is movably connected to the second support frame 75; the driving device 74 is used to drive the second support frame 75 to move along the fourth guide rail 73. Specifically, the two fourth guide rails 73 are arranged in an open shape.
[0049] Please refer to Figure 9 and Figure 10, in one embodiment, the driving device 74 is a third telescopic cylinder; the third telescopic cylinder is horizontally arranged on the first support frame 72 and is inclined; both ends of the third telescopic cylinder are movably connected to the first support frame 72 and the second support frame 75 respectively. The third telescopic cylinder is a driving cylinder and is started under the control of the control device. During operation, the movable end of the third telescopic cylinder performs a cyclic motion, driving the second moving device to shift left and right along the fourth guide rail 73.
[0050] Please refer to Figure 11 , in one embodiment, the painting mechanism 15 includes a fourth support roller 81, a painting device 82, a water tank 83 and a scraper 84; the water tank 83 is arranged below the painting device 82; the painting device 82 is arranged corresponding to the fourth support roller 81 and is used for painting the softening agent in the water tank 83 onto the facing material of the fourth support roller 81; the scraper 84 is arranged downstream of the fourth support roller 81. Specifically, the painting device 82 can swing up and down. After dipping the softening agent from the water tank 83, it lifts up and contacts the facing material to paint the softening agent on the passing base material and facing material. The scraper 84 is used to scrape off the excess softening agent on the facing material.
[0051] Please refer to Figure 12 , in one embodiment, the painting device 82 includes a painting roller 822, two vertical support structures 821, two second swing rods 823 and at least one fourth telescopic cylinder 824; both ends of the two second swing rods 823 are movably connected to both ends of the two vertical support structures 821 and the painting roller 822 respectively; both ends of the fourth telescopic cylinder 824 are movably connected to the vertical support structure 821 and the painting roller 822 respectively and are used to move the painting roller 822 up and down. Specifically, the fourth telescopic cylinder 824 is a driving cylinder and expands and contracts under the control of the control device, so that the painting roller 822 swings downward or upward.
[0052] In summary, the present invention sets the mobile adsorption mechanism 4, and positions the boundary position between the hot-pressed base material and the non-hot-pressed base material through the visual sensor 5 arranged on the mobile adsorption mechanism 4, so that there is an accurate reference point for the mobile adsorption mechanism 4 when moving the facing material, and thus the placement distance between two adjacent facing materials can be accurately controlled.
[0053] It can be understood that for those of ordinary skill in the art, equivalent substitutions or changes can be made according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention, and all such changes or substitutions should fall within the protection scope of the claims appended to the present invention.
Claims
1. A facing coil production equipment, characterized in that: From front to back, it includes: an unwinding mechanism, a hot pressing section, a traction mechanism, an elastic mechanism, a brushing mechanism, a correction mechanism and a winding mechanism; it also includes a mobile adsorption mechanism, which moves in the length direction of the hot pressing section and is used to move the facing material to the substrate in the hot pressing section; the mobile adsorption mechanism is provided with a visual sensor.
2. The facing coil production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile adsorption mechanism includes a first frame, two first guide rails parallel and horizontally arranged on the first frame, a first adsorption mechanism, a second adsorption mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the second adsorption mechanism is located upstream of the first adsorption mechanism; the visual sensor is fixed on the first adsorption mechanism; and the driving mechanism is used to move the first adsorption mechanism and the second adsorption mechanism on the first guide rail.
3. The facing coil production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first adsorption mechanism includes a mobile lifting frame and a plurality of suction cups arranged on the mobile lifting frame; the visual sensor is fixed on the mobile lifting frame.
4. The facing coil production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mobile lifting frame includes a transverse support rod and two mobile lifting assemblies; the two mobile lifting assemblies are respectively arranged on two first guide rails; the mobile lifting assembly includes a base, a first telescopic cylinder vertically arranged on the base, and a second guide rail; the two ends of the transverse support rod are respectively connected to the two first telescopic cylinders, and are respectively movably connected to the two second guide rails; the first telescopic cylinder is used to move the transverse support rod along the extension direction of the second guide rail; the suction cup and the visual sensor are fixed on the transverse support rod.
5. The facing coil production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first supporting roller is arranged between the unwinding mechanism and the hot pressing section, and a first elastic roller is arranged below the first supporting roller; a second supporting roller is arranged between the hot pressing section and the traction mechanism.
6. The facing coil production equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The traction mechanism comprises a traction roller and a pressure roller which are arranged in sequence; the elastic mechanism is a second elastic roller; the first elastic roller, the first supporting roller, the second supporting roller, the traction roller, the pressure roller and the second elastic roller are arranged in sequence.
7. The facing coil production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device further comprises a first sensor, wherein the first sensor is used for detecting the position of the substrate before winding.
8. The facing coil production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a deviation correction device and a second sensor. The unwinding mechanism is arranged on the deviation correction device. The second sensor is used to detect the position of the substrate after unwinding.
9. The facing coil production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brushing mechanism includes a fourth support roller, a brushing device, and a water tank; the water tank is arranged below the brushing device; the brushing device is arranged corresponding to the fourth support roller, and is used to brush the softener in the water tank onto the finishing material of the fourth support roller.
10. The facing coil production equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The brushing mechanism also includes a scraper; the scraper is arranged downstream of the fourth supporting roller and is used to scrape away excess softener on the finishing material.