Fire alarm device for office building safety of fire engineering based on Internet platform

By designing an automated buzzer shift mechanism and cleaning components in the fire alarm device, the problem of buzzer dust coverage affecting the alarm effect is solved, and a more efficient and reliable fire alarm is achieved.

CN120199019APending Publication Date: 2025-06-24XUZHOU PURIMA MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510553194.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2025-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The buzzer of the existing fire alarm device is easily covered by dust when it is not enabled for a long time, which affects the alarm effect.

Method used

A fire alarm device based on the Internet platform is designed, using components such as servo motors, rotating rods, hydraulic chambers and elastic telescopic plates to enable the buzzer to automatically move out of the alarm box and perform alarm operations during smoke detection, and to prevent dust from being blocked by cleaning components.

Benefits of technology

It improves the alarm effect of the fire alarm device during use, ensures that the alarm can be issued in a timely and efficient manner when a fire occurs, and further enhances the reliability of the alarm through cleaning components.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fire alarm device for office building safety of fire engineering based on an internet platform, and relates to the technical field of fire alarm. The fire alarm device for office building safety of fire engineering based on the internet platform comprises a fire alarm box, a smoke sensor is assembled on the outer side of the fire alarm box, a controller is assembled in the fire alarm box, a servo motor is assembled in the fire alarm box, and the controller is connected with the servo motor. The bottom of the servo motor is in transmission connection with a rotating rod; and an alarm assembly is arranged in the fire alarm box. According to the fire alarm device for office building safety of fire engineering based on the internet platform, when a smoke sensor detects smoke, a servo motor can be started through a controller, and a rotating rod, a first hydraulic bin, a second hydraulic bin, an elastic telescopic plate, a sliding block, an arc-shaped push rod, an arc-shaped stress rod, a baffle and an elastic telescopic rod are matched; the buzzer is moved out of the fire alarm box, corresponding alarm operation is carried out, and the alarm effect of the device in use is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fire alarm technology, and in particular to an Internet platform-based fire alarm device for office building safety used in fire engineering. Background Art

[0002] The application of fire alarm devices in buildings such as office buildings is crucial. It is a key device to ensure the safety of people in the building, prevent the spread of fire accidents and reduce property losses. Among them, corresponding smoke sensors are often used to monitor whether smoke is generated and trigger an alarm.

[0003] Chinese patent CN115662047B, authorized and announced on March 21, 2023, discloses a building fire alarm device, which includes a smoke sensor, a buzzer and a controller, and also includes a camera. The smoke sensor, the buzzer and the camera are all connected to the controller. The buzzer has a first alarm sound and a second alarm sound. When the smoke sensor detects smoke, the controller controls the buzzer to emit a first alarm sound and start camera monitoring. When the camera detects a fire point, the controller controls the buzzer to emit a second alarm sound. In the above application documents, the alarm is triggered by using a smoke sensor and a controller, but the buzzer of the device is set on the outside of the device. When it is not activated for a long time, a lot of dust may adhere to it, thereby affecting the alarm effect when the device is used. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a fire alarm device for office building safety based on an Internet platform for fire engineering, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical scheme: A fire alarm device for office building safety based on an Internet platform for fire engineering, comprising a fire alarm box, a smoke sensor is installed on the outside of the fire alarm box, a controller is installed inside the fire alarm box, a servo motor is installed inside the fire alarm box, and a rotating rod is connected to the bottom of the servo motor; An alarm component is arranged inside the fire alarm box. The alarm component includes a first hydraulic chamber and a second hydraulic chamber. The first hydraulic chamber is assembled outside the rotating rod. A sliding block is slidably connected inside the first hydraulic chamber through an elastic telescopic plate. An arc-shaped push rod is slidably connected to the side of the first hydraulic chamber. One end of the second hydraulic chamber is slidably connected to an arc-shaped force-receiving rod, and the other end of the second hydraulic chamber is slidably connected to a buzzer. A baffle is rotatably connected inside the second hydraulic chamber, and an elastic telescopic rod is assembled on the side of the baffle. When the smoke sensor detects smoke, the servo motor can be started through the controller, and in cooperation with the rotating rod, the first hydraulic chamber, the second hydraulic chamber, the elastic telescopic plate, the sliding block, the arc-shaped push rod, the arc-shaped force-receiving rod, the baffle and the elastic telescopic rod, the buzzer can be moved out of the fire alarm box and corresponding alarm operations can be performed, improving the alarm effect when the device is in use.

[0005] Preferably, the arc-shaped force-receiving rod is located on the side of the arc-shaped push rod and is in contact with the arc-shaped push rod.

[0006] Preferably, two elastic telescopic rods are provided, and the two elastic telescopic rods are symmetrically distributed with respect to the baffle.

[0007] Preferably, a cleaning component is arranged outside the fire alarm box. The cleaning component includes a fixing plate. A penetrating transmission rod is rotatably connected inside the fixing plate. A first sprocket is assembled outside the rotating rod. A chain is assembled outside the first sprocket. A second sprocket is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod. A first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod. A torsion spring rod is rotatably connected to the side of the buzzer. A second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the side of the torsion spring rod. A cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the torsion spring rod. When the rotating rod rotates clockwise, in cooperation with the fixing plate, the transmission rod, the first sprocket, the chain, the second sprocket, the first bevel gear, the torsion spring rod and the second bevel gear, the cleaning brush reciprocally rotates on the surface of the buzzer to clean the buzzer to a certain extent, preventing the dust generated by the fire from blocking the buzzer during the alarm operation, and further improving the alarm effect when the device is in use.

[0008] Preferably, only half of the teeth are arranged outside the first bevel gear.

[0009] Preferably, the end of the chain away from the first sprocket is assembled outside the second sprocket.

[0010] Preferably, a protection component is provided on the outer side of the fire alarm box. The protection component includes a third hydraulic chamber. A connecting rod is slidably connected to the side of the third hydraulic chamber, and a protection cover plate is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod. When the arc-shaped force-bearing rod moves into the second hydraulic chamber, in cooperation with the baffle, the elastic telescopic rod, the third hydraulic chamber, the connecting rod, and the protection cover plate, the opening on the side of the fire alarm box is preferentially opened, and then the buzzer is moved out. The setting of the protection cover plate further improves the dust-proof effect of the buzzer when the device is in the unused state.

[0011] Preferably, four protection cover plates are provided. The four protection cover plates are circumferentially arranged in a column about the fire alarm box.

[0012] The present invention provides a fire alarm device for the safety of office buildings in fire protection engineering based on an Internet platform. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) For the fire alarm device for the safety of office buildings in fire protection engineering based on an Internet platform, when the smoke sensor detects smoke, the servo motor can be started through the controller. In cooperation with the rotating rod, the first hydraulic chamber, the second hydraulic chamber, the elastic telescopic plate, the sliding block, the arc-shaped push rod, the arc-shaped force-bearing rod, the baffle, and the elastic telescopic rod, the buzzer is moved out of the fire alarm box and corresponding alarm operations are carried out, improving the alarm effect when the device is in use.

[0013] (2) For the fire alarm device for the safety of office buildings in fire protection engineering based on an Internet platform, when the rotating rod rotates clockwise, in cooperation with the fixed plate, the transmission rod, the first sprocket, the chain, the second sprocket, the first bevel gear, the torsion spring rod, and the second bevel gear, the cleaning brush rotates reciprocally on the surface of the buzzer to clean the buzzer to a certain extent, preventing the dust generated by the fire from blocking the buzzer during the alarm operation, and further improving the alarm effect when the device is in use.

[0014] (3) For the fire alarm device for the safety of office buildings in fire protection engineering based on an Internet platform, when the arc-shaped force-bearing rod moves into the second hydraulic chamber, in cooperation with the baffle, the elastic telescopic rod, the third hydraulic chamber, the connecting rod, and the protection cover plate, the opening on the side of the fire alarm box is preferentially opened, and then the buzzer is moved out. The setting of the protection cover plate further improves the dust-proof effect of the buzzer when the device is in the unused state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the overall appearance of the present invention; Figure 2 is the three-dimensional sectional structure diagram of the whole of the present invention; Figure 3 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the alarm component of the present invention; Figure 4 is of the present invention Figure 3Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at location A in [the figure]; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at location B in [the figure]; Figure 6 Three - dimensional structure diagram of the cleaning component of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at location C in [the figure]; Figure 8 Three - dimensional structure diagram of the protection component of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 100, fire alarm box; 200, smoke sensor; 300, controller; 400, servo motor; 500, rotating rod; 600, alarm component; 601, hydraulic chamber 1; 602, hydraulic chamber 2; 603, elastic telescopic plate; 604, sliding block; 605, arc - shaped push rod; 606, arc - shaped force - receiving rod; 607, buzzer; 608, baffle; 609, elastic telescopic rod; 700, cleaning component; 701, fixed plate; 702, transmission rod; 703, sprocket 1; 704, chain; 705, sprocket 2; 706, bevel gear 1; 707, torsion spring rod; 708, bevel gear 2; 709, cleaning brush; 800, protection component; 801, hydraulic chamber 3; 802, connecting rod; 803, protection cover plate. Specific implementation manners

[0017] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Embodiment 1

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a fire alarm device for the safety of office buildings in fire protection engineering based on an Internet platform, including a fire alarm box 100, a smoke sensor 200 is assembled on the outer side of the fire alarm box 100, a controller 300 is assembled inside the fire alarm box 100, a servo motor 400 is assembled inside the fire alarm box 100, and the bottom of the servo motor 400 is drivingly connected to a rotating rod 500; Inside the fire alarm box 100, there is an alarm component 600. The alarm component 600 includes a first hydraulic chamber 601 and a second hydraulic chamber 602. The first hydraulic chamber 601 is assembled outside the rotating rod 500. When the smoke sensor 200 detects smoke, the servo motor 400 can be started through the controller 300, so that the servo motor 400 drives the rotating rod 500 connected to it in a clockwise rotation. The rotating rod 500 drives the first hydraulic chamber 601 assembled outside it to rotate rapidly. Inside the first hydraulic chamber 601, a sliding block 604 is slidably connected through an elastic telescopic plate 603. When the first hydraulic chamber 601 rotates rapidly, the sliding block 604 inside the first hydraulic chamber 601 slides inside the first hydraulic chamber 601 by stretching the elastic telescopic plate 603 under the action of centrifugal force, so that the pressure inside the first hydraulic chamber 601 increases. An arc-shaped push rod 605 is slidably connected to the side of the first hydraulic chamber 601. When the pressure inside the first hydraulic chamber 601 increases, it can drive the arc-shaped push rod 605 slidably connected to the first hydraulic chamber 601 to move. One end of the second hydraulic chamber 602 is slidably connected to an arc-shaped force-bearing rod 606. The arc-shaped force-bearing rod 606 is located on the side of the arc-shaped push rod 605 and is in contact with the arc-shaped push rod 605. The other end of the second hydraulic chamber 602 is slidably connected to a buzzer 607. Inside the second hydraulic chamber 602, a baffle 608 is rotatably connected. On the side of the baffle 608, two elastic telescopic rods 609 are assembled. The two elastic telescopic rods 609 are symmetrically distributed with respect to the baffle 608. When the arc-shaped push rod 605 presses the arc-shaped force-bearing rod 606, the arc-shaped force-bearing rod 606 moves into the second hydraulic chamber 602, so that the pressure inside the second hydraulic chamber 602 increases, driving the buzzer 607 slidably connected to the second hydraulic chamber 602 to move, so that the buzzer 607 moves out of the fire alarm box 100 and performs corresponding alarm operations, improving the alarm effect when the device is in use.

[0019] During use, when the smoke sensor 200 detects smoke, the servo motor 400 can be started through the controller 300, so that the servo motor 400 drives the rotating rod 500 connected to it in a clockwise rotation. The rotating rod 500 drives the first hydraulic chamber 601 assembled outside it to rotate rapidly. The sliding block 604 inside the first hydraulic chamber 601 slides inside the first hydraulic chamber 601 by stretching the elastic telescopic plate 603 under the action of centrifugal force, so that the pressure inside the first hydraulic chamber 601 increases, driving the arc-shaped push rod 605 slidably connected to the first hydraulic chamber 601 to move, so that the arc-shaped push rod 605 presses the arc-shaped force-bearing rod 606. The arc-shaped force-bearing rod 606 moves into the second hydraulic chamber 602 under the action of the arc-shaped push rod 605, so that the pressure inside the second hydraulic chamber 602 increases, driving the buzzer 607 slidably connected to the second hydraulic chamber 602 to move, so that the buzzer 607 moves out of the fire alarm box 100 and performs corresponding alarm operations. Embodiment 2

[0020] See also Figures 1-7 On the basis of the first embodiment, a cleaning assembly 700 is arranged on the outer side of the fire alarm box 100. The cleaning assembly 700 includes a fixed plate 701. The fixed plate 701 is internally rotatably connected with a transmission rod 702 that penetrates through it. The outer side of the rotating rod 500 is equipped with a sprocket wheel 1 703. When the rotating rod 500 rotates clockwise, the sprocket wheel 1 703 assembled on the outer side thereof can be driven to rotate clockwise. The outer side of the sprocket wheel 1 703 is equipped with a chain 704. The outer side of the transmission rod 702 is fixedly connected with a sprocket wheel 2 705. The chain 704 is far from one end of the sprocket wheel 1 703 and is assembled at the outer side of the sprocket wheel 2 705. When the sprocket wheel 1 703 rotates clockwise, the chain 704 assembled on the outer side of the sprocket wheel 1 703 is matched, so that the sprocket wheel 2 705 connected to the sprocket wheel 1 703 through the chain 704 synchronously rotates clockwise, and the sprocket wheel 2 705 drives the transmission rod 702 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. The top of the transmission rod 702 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 706, and only half of the teeth are arranged on the outer side of the bevel gear 1 706. When the transmission rod 702 rotates, the transmission rod 702 drives the bevel gear 1 706 fixedly connected thereto to rotate clockwise. The side of the buzzer 607 is rotatably connected to a torsion spring rod 707, and the side of the torsion spring rod 707 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 708, and the bottom of the torsion spring rod 707 is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush 709. When the buzzer 607 is moved out of the fire alarm box 100, the bevel gear 2 708 mounted thereon moves to the side position of the bevel gear 1 706. At this time, the bevel gear 1 706 drives the meshing bevel gear 2 708 to rotate counterclockwise, and the bevel gear 2 708 drives the torsion spring rod 707 fixedly connected thereto to rotate counterclockwise. Because the outer side of the bevel gear 1 706 is only provided with half of the teeth, when the end of the bevel gear 1 706 without teeth rotates to the bevel gear 2 708, the bevel gear 2 708 loses its restriction, and the torsion spring rod 707 connected to the bevel gear 2 708 loses its restriction, and then rotates in the opposite direction under its own action to reset. In this way, the torsion spring rod 707 can reciprocate, driving the cleaning brush 709 fixedly connected thereto to reciprocate on the surface of the buzzer 607, thereby cleaning the buzzer 607 to a certain extent, thereby preventing the dust generated by the fire from clogging the buzzer 607 when the alarm operation is performed, thereby further improving the alarm effect when the device is used.

[0021] When in use, on the basis of the first embodiment, when the rotating rod 500 rotates clockwise, the sprocket wheel 1 703 mounted on the outside thereof can be driven to rotate clockwise, and the chain 704 mounted on the outside of the sprocket wheel 1 703 can be matched to make the sprocket wheel 2 705 connected to the sprocket wheel 1 703 through the chain 704 to rotate clockwise synchronously, and the sprocket wheel 2 705 drives the transmission rod 702 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, so that the transmission rod 702 drives the bevel gear 1 706 fixedly connected thereto to rotate clockwise; and when the buzzer 607 is moved out of the fire alarm box 100, the bevel gear 2 708 mounted thereon moves to the side position of the bevel gear 1 706. At this time, the bevel gear 1 70 6 drives the meshing bevel gear 2 708 to rotate counterclockwise, and the bevel gear 2 708 drives the torsion spring rod 707 fixedly connected thereto to rotate counterclockwise. Because the outer side of the bevel gear 1 706 is only provided with half of the teeth, when the end of the bevel gear 1 706 without the teeth rotates to the bevel gear 2 708, the bevel gear 2 708 loses its restriction, and the torsion spring rod 707 connected to the bevel gear 2 708 loses its restriction, and then rotates in the opposite direction under its own action to reset. In this way, the torsion spring rod 707 can reciprocate, driving the cleaning brush 709 fixedly connected thereto to reciprocate on the surface of the buzzer 607, thereby cleaning the buzzer 607 to a certain extent. Embodiment 3

[0022] See also Figures 1-8, based on the first and second embodiments, a protection component 800 is provided on the outer side of the fire alarm box 100. The protection component 800 includes a third hydraulic chamber 801, and a connecting rod 802 is slidably connected to the side surface of the third hydraulic chamber 801. When the arc-shaped force-bearing rod 606 moves into the second hydraulic chamber 602, causing the pressure in the second hydraulic chamber 602 to increase, since a baffle 608 is rotatably connected inside the second hydraulic chamber 602, and an elastic telescopic rod 609 is assembled on the side surface of the baffle 608, the force in the second hydraulic chamber 602 is preferentially conducted into the third hydraulic chamber 801 communicated with it, causing the pressure in the third hydraulic chamber 801 to increase, driving the connecting rod 802 slidably connected to the third hydraulic chamber 801 to move preferentially. A protection cover plate 803 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting rod 802. There are four protection cover plates 803, and the four protection cover plates 803 are circumferentially arranged in a column around the fire alarm box 100. When the connecting rod 802 moves preferentially, the connecting rod 802 drives the protection cover plate 803 fixedly connected to it to move, thereby preferentially opening the opening on the side of the fire alarm box 100; subsequently, the arc-shaped force-bearing rod 606 continues to move. Under the action of the pressure in the second hydraulic chamber 602, the baffle 608 squeezes the elastic telescopic rod 609 to generate rotation, and at this time, the buzzer 607 can be driven to move. The device preferentially opens the opening on the side of the fire alarm box 100, and then moves out the buzzer 607. The setting of the protection cover plate 803 further improves the dust-proof effect of the device on the buzzer 607 in the unactivated state.

[0023] During use, based on the first and second embodiments, when the arc-shaped force-bearing rod 606 moves into the second hydraulic chamber 602, causing the pressure in the second hydraulic chamber 602 to increase, since a baffle 608 is rotatably connected inside the second hydraulic chamber 602, and an elastic telescopic rod 609 is assembled on the side surface of the baffle 608, the force in the second hydraulic chamber 602 is preferentially conducted into the third hydraulic chamber 801 communicated with it, causing the pressure in the third hydraulic chamber 801 to increase, driving the connecting rod 802 slidably connected to the third hydraulic chamber 801 to move preferentially, and the connecting rod 802 drives the protection cover plate 803 fixedly connected to it to move, thereby preferentially opening the opening on the side of the fire alarm box 100; subsequently, the arc-shaped force-bearing rod 606 continues to move. Under the action of the pressure in the second hydraulic chamber 602, the baffle 608 squeezes the elastic telescopic rod 609 to generate rotation, and at this time, the buzzer 607 can be driven to move.

[0024] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent replacements or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fire alarm device for office building safety for fire engineering based on an Internet platform, comprising a fire alarm box (100), a smoke sensor (200) is mounted on the outside of the fire alarm box (100), a controller (300) is mounted inside the fire alarm box (100), a servo motor (400) is mounted inside the fire alarm box (100), and a rotating rod (500) is transmission-connected to the bottom of the servo motor (400); Features: An alarm assembly (600) is arranged inside the fire alarm box (100), and the alarm assembly (600) comprises a hydraulic chamber 1 (601) and a hydraulic chamber 2 (602). The hydraulic chamber 1 (601) is mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod (500). The interior of the hydraulic chamber 1 (601) is slidably connected to a sliding block (604) by means of an elastic telescopic plate (603). The side of the hydraulic chamber 1 (601) is slidably connected to an arc-shaped push rod (605). One end of the hydraulic chamber 2 (602) is slidably connected to an arc-shaped force-bearing rod (606). The other end of the hydraulic chamber 2 (602) is slidably connected to a buzzer (607). The interior of the hydraulic chamber 2 (602) is rotatably connected to a baffle (608), and the side of the baffle (608) is equipped with an elastic telescopic rod (609).

2. According to the Internet platform-based fire alarm device for fire engineering and office building safety according to claim 1, it is characterized by: The arc-shaped force-bearing rod (606) is located on the side of the arc-shaped push rod (605) and is in contact with the arc-shaped push rod (605).

3. According to the Internet platform-based fire alarm device for fire engineering and office building safety as described in claim 1, it is characterized by: Two elastic telescopic rods (609) are provided, and the two elastic telescopic rods (609) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the baffle (608).

4. According to the Internet platform-based fire alarm device for fire engineering and office building safety as described in claim 1, it is characterized by: A cleaning assembly (700) is arranged on the outside of the fire alarm box (100), and the cleaning assembly (700) comprises a fixed plate (701), the inside of the fixed plate (701) is rotatably connected to a transmission rod (702) that penetrates therethrough, the outside of the rotating rod (500) is equipped with a sprocket wheel 1 (703), the outside of the sprocket wheel 1 (703) is equipped with a chain (704), the outside of the transmission rod (702) is fixedly connected to a sprocket wheel 2 (705), the top of the transmission rod (702) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (706), the side of the buzzer (607) is rotatably connected to a torsion spring rod (707), the side of the torsion spring rod (707) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 (708), and the bottom of the torsion spring rod (707) is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush (709).

5. According to the Internet platform-based fire alarm device for fire engineering and office building safety as described in claim 4, it is characterized by: The outer side of the bevel gear 1 (706) is only provided with half of the teeth.

6. According to the Internet platform-based fire alarm device for fire engineering and office building safety as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized by: One end of the chain (704) away from the sprocket wheel one (703) is assembled at an outer position of the sprocket wheel two (705).

7. According to the Internet platform-based fire alarm device for fire engineering and office building safety as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized by: A protection component (800) is arranged on the outside of the fire alarm box (100), and the protection component (800) comprises a hydraulic compartment three (801), a connecting rod (802) is slidably connected to the side of the hydraulic compartment three (801), and a protection cover plate (803) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod (802).

8. The fire alarm device for office building safety for fire engineering based on the Internet platform according to claim 7 is characterized by: Four protective cover plates (803) are provided, and the four protective cover plates (803) are distributed in a circular row about the fire alarm box (100).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A building fire alarm device

    CN115662047B