New energy motor end cover assembly line
By combining the technical means of the double-speed chain conveyor line in the motor end cover assembly line, the bearing press assembly mechanism and the rotor shaft press assembly mechanism are integrated, which solves the problems of large labor and low accuracy in the existing motor end cover assembly process, and achieves efficient, continuous and consistent assembly effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510607652.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing motor end cover assembly process has problems such as large labor, low assembly accuracy, poor continuity and coordination, resulting in low processing efficiency.
A new energy motor end cover assembly assembly line is designed, and the bearing pressing mechanism and the rotor shaft pressing mechanism are combined through the speed chain conveying line to achieve high-precision and efficient assembly.
It improves the continuity and coordination of motor end cap assembly assembly, reduces human intervention, improves assembly consistency and efficiency, and reduces the labor intensity of employees.
Smart Images

Figure CN120200437A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of motor assembly, and particularly to an assembly line for a new energy motor end cover assembly. Background Art
[0002] A motor generally consists of parts such as a stator, a rotor, windings, bearings, a cooling system, and a housing. Different types of motors (such as DC motors, AC induction motors, stepper motors, and permanent magnet synchronous motors) have differences in structure, but their basic compositions follow similar principles.
[0003] Through in-depth research on motor assembly, people have designed various assembly tools of different sizes, making motor assembly easier, more efficient, and with unified quality. However, scattered assembly tools can only play their respective roles. For example, for a traditional motor end cover, bearing pressing and rotor shaft pressing need to be carried out before assembly, and both of these need to be completed on different devices. After the previous pressing is completed, it needs to be centrally transferred to the next processing device for processing. Such a processing method has problems such as a large amount of labor, low assembly accuracy, poor continuity and coordination in the assembly and processing of the motor end cover, and low assembly and processing efficiency. Therefore, the present invention proposes an assembly line for a new energy motor end cover assembly to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Aiming at the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to propose an assembly line for a new energy motor end cover assembly. The assembly line for the new energy motor end cover assembly combines a bearing pressing mechanism and a rotor shaft pressing mechanism through a double-speed chain conveyor line, realizing the function of high-precision and high-efficiency assembly of the motor end cover assembly. The assembly and processing of the motor end cover assembly have good continuity, improved coordination, less human intervention, and high assembly consistency, reducing the labor intensity of employees.
[0005] To achieve the object of the present invention, the present invention is realized by the following technical solutions: A new energy motor end cover assembly line includes a double-speed chain conveyor line, a bearing pressing mechanism, a rotor shaft pressing mechanism, and an end cover loading mechanism. The bearing pressing mechanism includes a pressing bench, a bearing pressing positioning seat, a bearing pressing mechanism, and a bearing loading mechanism. A pressing bench is fixedly arranged on one side of the double-speed chain conveyor line. A bearing pressing positioning seat is fixedly installed on the pressing bench. A bearing pressing mechanism is arranged directly above the bearing pressing positioning seat on the pressing bench. A bearing loading mechanism is arranged on the pressing bench on one side of the bearing pressing positioning seat. The rotor shaft pressing mechanism includes a rotor shaft pressing bench, a rotor shaft buffer rack, a rotor shaft loading mechanism, a rotor shaft pressing positioning seat, and a rotor shaft pressing mechanism. A rotor shaft pressing bench is fixedly arranged on the other side of the double-speed chain conveyor line. A rotor shaft buffer rack is arranged on one side of the rotor shaft pressing bench. A rotor shaft loading mechanism is arranged on the rotor shaft pressing bench at one end of the rotor shaft buffer rack. A rotor shaft pressing positioning seat is fixedly installed on the rotor shaft pressing bench on one side of the rotor shaft loading mechanism. A rotor shaft pressing mechanism is arranged on the rotor shaft pressing positioning seat for pressing the rotor shaft and the bearing end cover. An end cover loading mechanism is arranged on the double-speed chain conveyor line corresponding to the positions of the pressing bench and the rotor shaft pressing bench.
[0006] The further improvement lies in that: The bearing pressing mechanism includes a first slide bar, a first top plate, a first oil cylinder, a first slide plate, and a bearing pressing head. First slide bars are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the pressing benches on both sides of the bearing pressing positioning seat. A first top plate is fixedly installed on the first slide bars. A first slide plate is arranged below the first top plate through a first oil cylinder. The first slide plate is slidably adapted to the first slide bar. A bearing pressing head is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the first slide plate.
[0007] The further improvement lies in that: The bearing loading mechanism includes a support, a bearing storage pipe, a plugging air cylinder, a plugging plate, a moving mechanism, and a telescopic claw. Supports are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the pressing bench. A bearing storage pipe is fixedly arranged above the front side of the support. A plugging plate is arranged directly below the bearing storage pipe through a plugging air cylinder to prevent each taken-out bearing from falling. Telescopic claws are symmetrically arranged on the pressing bench through a moving mechanism.
[0008] The further improvement lies in that: The moving mechanism includes a first synchronous belt slide rail, a sliding plate, a telescopic air cylinder, a longitudinal slide plate, and a lifting air cylinder. A sliding plate is arranged on the pressing bench through a first synchronous belt slide rail. A telescopic air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate. A longitudinal slide plate is arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic air cylinder. The longitudinal slide plate is slidably guided and adapted to the sliding plate through a slide rail. Lifting air cylinders are symmetrically arranged upward at both telescopic ends of the longitudinal slide plate. The telescopic claw is installed at the telescopic end of the lifting air cylinder.
[0009] A further improvement lies in that: a buffer guide groove is obliquely arranged on the rotor shaft buffer rack, the buffer guide grooves are arranged in multiple layers, an arc reversing groove is arranged between the ends of the multiple layers of buffer guide grooves, the lowest end of the lowermost layer of buffer guide grooves is connected to the rotor shaft feeding mechanism, and a Z-shaped slideway is formed between the multiple layers of buffer guide grooves and the arc reversing groove.
[0010] A further improvement lies in that: the rotor shaft feeding mechanism includes a rotor shaft conveyor, side guard plates, a guiding chute, a fixed block, a receiving block, a hinged air cylinder, a material clamping mechanism and a rotor shaft pressing mechanism. A rotor shaft conveyor is installed on the rotor shaft pressing table on one side of the rotor shaft buffer rack. Side guard plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotor shaft conveyor. The side guard plate close to the rotor shaft buffer rack is shorter and is adapted to the end of the buffer guide groove on the rotor shaft buffer rack to send the rotor shaft into the rotor shaft conveyor. A guiding chute is obliquely arranged at one end of the rotor shaft conveyor. A fixed block is arranged on the rotor shaft pressing table in front of the guiding chute. A receiving block is hingedly arranged on the fixed block close to the guiding chute. An articulated air cylinder is arranged between the rear side of the receiving block and the rotor shaft pressing table. The receiving block is spliced and adapted to the fixed block and the inner side is a groove structure adapted to the rotor shaft. A material clamping mechanism is arranged on the rotor shaft pressing table on the side of the fixed block. A rotor shaft pressing mechanism is arranged on the rotor shaft pressing table in front of the fixed block.
[0011] A further improvement lies in that: the material clamping mechanism includes a fixed cross plate, a moving longitudinal plate, a lifting cross plate, a second synchronous belt slide rail and a telescopic material clamping claw. A fixed cross plate is arranged on the rotor shaft pressing table on one side of the fixed block. A moving longitudinal plate is arranged in front of the fixed cross plate through the second synchronous belt slide rail. A lifting cross plate is arranged on the moving longitudinal plate through the second synchronous belt slide rail. A telescopic material clamping claw is arranged at one end in front of the lifting cross plate.
[0012] A further improvement lies in that: the rotor shaft pressing mechanism includes a second slide rod, a second top plate, a second oil cylinder, a second slide plate and a rotor shaft pressing head. Second slide rods are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the rotor shaft pressing tables on both sides of the rotor shaft pressing and positioning seat. A second top plate is fixedly installed on the second slide rods. A second slide plate is arranged below the second top plate through the second oil cylinder. Both sides of the second slide plate are slidably adapted to the second slide rods. A rotor shaft pressing head is arranged on the lower side of the second slide plate.
[0013] A further improvement lies in that: the end - cap feeding mechanism includes a fixed frame, a transverse sliding plate, a longitudinal sliding frame, a feeding jaw, a third synchronous - belt slide rail and a slide - rail cylinder. Fixed frames are symmetrically arranged on the double - speed chain conveyor line, respectively located at the corresponding positions of the bearing pressing mechanism and the rotor - shaft pressing mechanism. A transverse sliding plate is arranged on the fixed frame through the third synchronous - belt slide rail. A longitudinal sliding frame is arranged on the transverse sliding plate close to the bearing pressing mechanism side through the slide - rail cylinder, and a longitudinal sliding frame is arranged on the transverse sliding plate close to the rotor - shaft pressing mechanism side through the third synchronous - belt slide rail. A feeding jaw is arranged below one side of the longitudinal sliding frame.
[0014] A further improvement lies in that: a tooling plate is also arranged on the double - speed chain conveyor line. End - cap positioning toolings are symmetrically arranged on the tooling plate through quick - acting clamps for the automatic feeding of the motor end - cap. The double - speed chain conveyor line is driven by a motor.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: By combining the bearing pressing mechanism and the rotor - shaft pressing mechanism through the double - speed chain conveyor line, the present invention realizes the function of high - precision and high - efficiency assembly of the motor end - cap assembly. The assembly and processing of the motor end - cap assembly have good continuity, improved coordination, less manual intervention and high assembly consistency, reducing the labor intensity of employees. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 It is the front - side structure diagram of the bearing pressing mechanism of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 It is the rear - side structure diagram of the bearing pressing mechanism of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 It is the structure diagram of the rotor - shaft pressing mechanism of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 5 It is the structural detail diagram of the rotor - shaft pressing mechanism of the present invention.
[0021] Among them: 1. Double-speed chain conveyor line; 2. Press-fitting stand; 3. Bearing press-fitting locating seat; 4. Rotor shaft press-fitting stand; 5. Rotor shaft buffer stand; 6. Rotor shaft press-fitting locating seat; 7. First slide bar; 8. First top plate; 9. First oil cylinder; 10. First slide plate; 11. Bearing pressure head; 12. Support; 13. Bearing storage tube; 14. Blocking cylinder; 15. Blocking plate; 16. Telescopic clamp; 17. First synchronous belt slide rail; 18. Sliding plate; 19. Telescopic cylinder; 20. Longitudinal slide plate; 21. Lifting cylinder; 22. Cache guide groove; 23. Circular arc reversing groove; 24. Rotor shaft conveyor Feeder; 25. Side guard plate; 26. Guide slide; 27. Fixed block; 28. Undertaking block; 29. Articulated cylinder; 30. Fixed horizontal plate; 31. Moving vertical plate; 32. Lifting horizontal plate; 33. Second synchronous belt slide; 34. Telescopic clamping claw; 35. Second slide bar; 36. Second top plate; 37. Second oil cylinder; 38. Second slide plate; 39. Rotor shaft pressure head; 40. Fixed frame; 41. Transverse slide plate; 42. Longitudinal slide; 43. Feeding clamping claw; 44. Third synchronous belt slide; 45. Slide cylinder; 46. Fixing plate; 47. Quick clamp; 48. End cover positioning fixture. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with examples. The examples are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] As the core component for executing mechanical energy and its conversion, motors are widely used in industries, transportation, household appliances and other fields. Motor assembly technology is a key link to ensure motor performance and reliability, and directly affects the motor's working efficiency, service life and product quality. Therefore, an in-depth understanding of the background technology of motor assembly is of great significance to improving the level of motor manufacturing and promoting the development of related industries.
[0024] For the motor assembly process, people have designed various assembly tools of different sizes to make motor assembly easier, more efficient, and of uniform quality. However, the scattered assembly tools can only play their respective roles, causing the motor assembly to reach a bottleneck and the efficiency cannot be improved. Example
[0025] In the embodiment, the first synchronous belt slide rail, the second synchronous belt slide rail and the third synchronous belt slide rail are all driven by the synchronous belt structure in cooperation with the guide slide rail slider, and the slide rail cylinder is driven by the guide slide rail slider in cooperation with the cylinder; During the press-fitting of the bearing and the rotor shaft in the embodiment, different pressure values are adopted to prevent the material from being crushed due to unbearable pressure; all the clamping jaws for clamping materials are made of copper alloy, and their hardness is less than that of the rotor shaft and the bearing; the bearing press-fitting positioning seat, the rotor shaft press-fitting positioning seat, and the end cover positioning tooling are all made of high-molecular nylon material, which has excellent self-lubricity and wear resistance.
[0026] According to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides an assembly line for the end cover assembly of a new energy motor, which includes a double-speed chain conveyor line 1, a bearing press-fitting mechanism, a rotor shaft press-fitting mechanism, and an end cover loading mechanism. The bearing press-fitting mechanism includes a press-fitting bench 2, a bearing press-fitting positioning seat 3, a bearing pressing mechanism, and a bearing loading mechanism. A press-fitting bench 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the double-speed chain conveyor line 1, and a bearing press-fitting positioning seat 3 is fixedly installed on the press-fitting bench 2. A bearing pressing mechanism is arranged directly above the bearing press-fitting positioning seat 3 on the press-fitting bench 2 for bearing press-fitting. A bearing loading mechanism is arranged on the press-fitting bench 2 on one side of the bearing press-fitting positioning seat 3. The rotor shaft press-fitting mechanism includes a rotor shaft press-fitting bench 4, a rotor shaft buffer rack 5, a rotor shaft loading mechanism, a rotor shaft press-fitting positioning seat 6, and a rotor shaft pressing mechanism. A rotor shaft press-fitting bench 4 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the double-speed chain conveyor line 1. A rotor shaft buffer rack 5 is arranged on one side of the rotor shaft press-fitting bench 4. A rotor shaft loading mechanism is arranged on the rotor shaft press-fitting bench 4 at one end of the rotor shaft buffer rack 5. A rotor shaft press-fitting positioning seat 6 is fixedly installed on the rotor shaft press-fitting bench 4 on one side of the rotor shaft loading mechanism. A rotor shaft pressing mechanism is arranged on the rotor shaft press-fitting positioning seat 6 for pressing the rotor shaft and the bearing end cover. An end cover loading mechanism is arranged on the double-speed chain conveyor line 1 corresponding to the positions of the press-fitting bench 2 and the rotor shaft press-fitting bench 4 for loading and unloading the end cover assembly of the motor between different press-fitting processing equipment.
[0027] The bearing pressing mechanism includes a first slide bar 7, a first top plate 8, a first oil cylinder 9, a first slide plate 10, and a bearing pressing head 11. First slide bars 7 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the press-fitting benches on both sides of the bearing press-fitting positioning seat 3. A first top plate 8 is fixedly installed on the first slide bars 7. A first slide plate 10 is arranged below the first top plate 8 through a first oil cylinder 9. The first slide plate is slidably adapted to the first slide bar. A bearing pressing head 11 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the first slide plate 10.
[0028] The bearing loading mechanism includes a support 12, a bearing storage pipe 13, a plugging cylinder 14, a plugging plate 15, a moving mechanism, and a telescopic clamping jaw 16. Supports 12 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the press-fitting bench 2. A bearing storage pipe 13 is fixedly arranged above the front side of the support 12. A plugging plate 15 is arranged directly below the bearing storage pipe 13 through a plugging cylinder 14 to prevent each taken-out bearing from falling. Telescopic clamping jaws 16 are symmetrically arranged on the press-fitting bench 2 through a moving mechanism, and the two groups of telescopic clamping jaws are linked to achieve intermittent feeding.
[0029] The moving mechanism includes a first synchronous belt slide rail 17, a sliding plate 18, a telescopic cylinder 19, a longitudinal sliding plate 20, and a lifting cylinder 21. A sliding plate 18 is arranged on the pressing bench 2 through the first synchronous belt slide rail 17. A telescopic cylinder 19 is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate 18. A longitudinal sliding plate 20 is arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 19. The longitudinal sliding plate is adapted to the slide rail guidance between the sliding plates. Lifting cylinders 21 are symmetrically arranged upward at both telescopic ends of the longitudinal sliding plate 20. The telescopic clamping jaws 16 are installed at the telescopic ends of the lifting cylinders 21, and the telescopic clamping jaws are used for grasping and loading materials through the lifting cylinders.
[0030] A buffer guide groove 22 is inclinedly arranged on the rotor shaft buffer rack 5. The buffer guide groove 22 has multiple layers. An arc reversing groove 23 is arranged between the ends of the multiple layers of buffer guide grooves 22. The lowest end of the lowest layer of buffer guide groove 22 is connected to the rotor shaft feeding mechanism. A Z-shaped slideway is formed between the multiple layers of buffer guide grooves and the arc reversing groove.
[0031] The rotor shaft feeding mechanism includes a rotor shaft conveyor 24, side guard plates 25, a guiding chute 26, a fixing block 27, a receiving block 28, a hinged cylinder 29, a clamping mechanism, and a rotor shaft pressing mechanism. A rotor shaft conveyor 24 is installed on the rotor shaft pressing table 4 on one side of the rotor shaft buffer rack 5. Side guard plates 25 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotor shaft conveyor 24. The side guard plate closer to the rotor shaft buffer rack is shorter and is adapted to the end of the buffer guide groove on the rotor shaft buffer rack to send the rotor shaft into the rotor shaft conveyor. A guiding chute 26 is inclinedly arranged at one end of the rotor shaft conveyor 24. A fixing block 27 is arranged on the rotor shaft pressing table 4 in front of the guiding chute 26. A receiving block 28 is hingedly arranged on the fixing block 27 close to the guiding chute 26. A hinged cylinder 29 is arranged between the rear side of the receiving block 28 and the rotor shaft pressing table 4. The receiving block 28 is adapted to be spliced with the fixing block 27 and the inner side is a groove structure adapted to the rotor shaft. When the rotor shaft is fed, the receiving block is driven by the hinged cylinder to be inclined. At this time, the upper end of the receiving block is adapted to the opening of the guiding chute. The rotor shaft conveyor sends the rotor shaft from the guiding chute into the groove in the receiving block, and then the hinged cylinder pushes the receiving block to close with the fixing block to vertically position and clamp the rotor shaft. A clamping mechanism is arranged on the rotor shaft pressing table 4 on the side of the fixing block 27, and a rotor shaft pressing mechanism is arranged on the rotor shaft pressing table 4 in front of the fixing block 27.
[0032] The clamping mechanism includes a fixed cross plate 30, a moving longitudinal plate 31, a lifting cross plate 32, a second synchronous belt slide rail 33, and a telescopic clamping claw 34. A fixed cross plate 30 is arranged on the rotor shaft pressing table 4 on one side of the fixing block 27. A moving longitudinal plate 31 is arranged in front of the fixed cross plate 30 through the second synchronous belt slide rail 33. A lifting cross plate 32 is arranged on the moving longitudinal plate 31 through the second synchronous belt slide rail 33. A telescopic clamping claw 34 is arranged at one end in front of the lifting cross plate 32 to clamp the vertically positioned rotor shaft and send it into the rotor shaft pressing and positioning seat for pressing.
[0033] The rotor shaft pressing mechanism includes a second slide bar 35, a second top plate 36, a second oil cylinder 37, a second slide plate 38 and a rotor shaft press head 39. Second slide bars 35 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the rotor shaft pressing tables 4 on both sides of the rotor shaft press-fitting positioning seat 6. A second top plate 36 is fixedly installed on the second slide bars 35. A second slide plate 38 is arranged below the second top plate 36 through the second oil cylinder 37. Both sides of the second slide plate are slidably adapted to the second slide bars. A rotor shaft press head 39 is arranged on the lower side of the second slide plate 38.
[0034] The end cover feeding mechanism includes a fixed frame 40, a transverse movement slide plate 41, a longitudinal movement slide frame 42, a feeding gripper 43, a third synchronous belt slide rail 44 and a slide rail cylinder 45. Fixed frames 40 are symmetrically arranged on the double-speed chain conveyor line 1, respectively located at the corresponding positions of the bearing pressing mechanism and the rotor shaft pressing mechanism. A transverse movement slide plate 41 is arranged on the fixed frame 40 through the third synchronous belt slide rail 44. A longitudinal movement slide frame 42 is arranged on the transverse movement slide plate 41 close to the bearing pressing mechanism through the slide rail cylinder 45. A longitudinal movement slide frame 42 is arranged on the transverse movement slide plate 41 close to the rotor shaft pressing mechanism through the third synchronous belt slide rail 44. A feeding gripper 43 is arranged below one side of the longitudinal movement slide frame 42, which is used to clamp the motor end cover and feed and unload it to the bearing pressing mechanism and the rotor shaft pressing mechanism.
[0035] A tooling plate 46 is further arranged on the double-speed chain conveyor line 1. End cover positioning toolings 48 are symmetrically arranged on the tooling plate 46 through quick clamps 47, which are used for the automatic conveying of the motor end cover. The double-speed chain conveyor line 1 is driven by a motor.
[0036] The assembly line counts in real time after the rotor shaft pressing is completed, which is convenient for calculating the efficiency. At the same time, it has a fault self-checking function, which can inform the operator of the location of the fault, facilitating the timely troubleshooting and solution of equipment faults.
[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A new energy motor end cover assembly line, characterized by: The invention comprises a double-speed chain conveyor line (1), a bearing press-fitting mechanism, a rotor shaft press-fitting mechanism and an end cover feeding mechanism, wherein the bearing press-fitting mechanism comprises a press-fitting stand (2), a bearing press-fitting locating seat (3), a bearing clamping mechanism and a bearing feeding mechanism, wherein a press-fitting stand (2) is provided on one side of the double-speed chain conveyor line (1), a bearing press-fitting locating seat (3) is provided on the press-fitting stand (2), a bearing clamping mechanism is provided on the press-fitting stand (2) directly above the bearing press-fitting locating seat (3), a bearing feeding mechanism is provided on the press-fitting stand (2) on one side of the bearing press-fitting locating seat (3), and the rotor shaft press-fitting mechanism comprises a rotor shaft press-fitting stand (4), a rotor shaft buffer stand (5 ), a rotor shaft feeding mechanism, a rotor shaft pressing and positioning seat (6) and a rotor shaft clamping mechanism, a rotor shaft pressing platform (4) is provided on the other side of the double-speed chain conveyor line (1), a rotor shaft pressing platform (4) is provided on one side of the rotor shaft pressing platform (4), a rotor shaft buffer frame (5) is provided on the rotor shaft pressing platform (4) at one end of the rotor shaft buffer frame (5), a rotor shaft feeding mechanism is provided on the rotor shaft pressing platform (4) on one side of the rotor shaft feeding mechanism, a rotor shaft pressing and positioning seat (6) is provided on the rotor shaft pressing and positioning seat (6), and a rotor shaft clamping mechanism is provided on the rotor shaft pressing and positioning seat (6), and an end cover feeding mechanism is provided on the double-speed chain conveyor line (1) at positions corresponding to the pressing platform frame (2) and the rotor shaft pressing platform (4); The bearing feeding mechanism comprises a support (12), a bearing storage tube (13), a blocking cylinder (14), a blocking plate (15), a moving mechanism and a telescopic clamp (16); the support (12) is symmetrically provided on both sides of the press-fitting stand (2); a bearing storage tube (13) is provided above the front side of the support (12); a blocking plate (15) is provided directly below the bearing storage tube (13) via the blocking cylinder (14); and telescopic clamps (16) are symmetrically provided on the press-fitting stand (2) via the moving mechanism; The moving mechanism comprises a first synchronous belt slide rail (17), a sliding plate (18), a telescopic cylinder (19), a longitudinal slide plate (20) and a lifting cylinder (21); the pressing platform (2) is provided with a sliding plate (18) via the first synchronous belt slide rail (17); the sliding plate (18) is provided with a telescopic cylinder (19); the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (19) is provided with a longitudinal slide plate (20); the telescopic ends of both sides of the longitudinal slide plate (20) are symmetrically provided with lifting cylinders (21) upward; the telescopic claws (16) are installed at the telescopic ends of the lifting cylinders (21); The rotor shaft buffer frame (5) is provided with a buffer guide groove (22) inclined thereon, the buffer guide groove (22) being provided with multiple layers, arc reversing grooves (23) being provided between the ends of the multiple layers of buffer guide grooves (22), and the lowest end of the buffer guide groove (22) at the lowest layer being connected to the rotor shaft feeding mechanism.
2. The assembly line of a new energy motor end cover assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bearing pressing mechanism comprises a first slide bar (7), a first top plate (8), a first oil cylinder (9), a first slide plate (10) and a bearing pressing head (11); the first slide bars (7) are symmetrically arranged on the pressing tables on both sides of the bearing pressing and positioning seat (3); the first slide bar (7) is provided with a first top plate (8); a first slide plate (10) is provided below the first top plate (8) via a first oil cylinder (9); and a bearing pressing head (11) is provided on the lower side of the first slide plate (10).
3. The assembly line of a new energy motor end cover assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotor shaft feeding mechanism comprises a rotor shaft conveyor (24), a side guard plate (25), a guide chute (26), a fixing block (27), a receiving block (28), a hinged cylinder (29), a clamping mechanism and a rotor shaft clamping mechanism. A rotor shaft conveyor (24) is provided on a rotor shaft pressing platform (4) on one side of the rotor shaft buffer frame (5). Side guard plates (25) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the rotor shaft conveyor (24). A guide chute (26) is obliquely provided at one end of the rotor shaft conveyor (24). A rotor shaft at the front side of the guide chute (26) is provided. A fixed block (27) is provided on the sub-shaft press-fitting platform (4); a receiving block (28) is hingedly provided on one side of the fixed block (27) close to the guide slide groove (26); a hinged cylinder (29) is provided between the rear side of the receiving block (28) and the rotor shaft press-fitting platform (4); the receiving block (28) is spliced and matched with the fixed block (27) and has a groove structure on the inner side that is matched with the rotor shaft; a clamping mechanism is provided on the rotor shaft press-fitting platform (4) on the side of the fixed block (27); and a rotor shaft clamping mechanism is provided on the rotor shaft press-fitting platform (4) on the front side of the fixed block (27).
4. The assembly line of a new energy motor end cover assembly according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The material clamping mechanism comprises a fixed transverse plate (30), a movable longitudinal plate (31), a lifting transverse plate (32), a second synchronous belt slide rail (33) and a telescopic material clamping claw (34); a fixed transverse plate (30) is provided on the rotor shaft pressing platform (4) on one side of the fixed block (27); a movable longitudinal plate (31) is provided on the front side of the fixed transverse plate (30) via the second synchronous belt slide rail (33); a lifting transverse plate (32) is provided on the movable longitudinal plate (31) via the second synchronous belt slide rail (33); and a telescopic material clamping claw (34) is provided on one end of the front side of the lifting transverse plate (32).
5. The assembly line of a new energy motor end cover assembly according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The rotor shaft pressing mechanism comprises a second slide bar (35), a second top plate (36), a second oil cylinder (37), a second slide plate (38) and a rotor shaft pressing head (39); second slide bars (35) are symmetrically arranged on the rotor shaft pressing platform (4) on both sides of the rotor shaft pressing positioning seat (6); a second top plate (36) is arranged on the second slide bar (35); a second slide plate (38) is arranged below the second top plate (36) via a second oil cylinder (37); and a rotor shaft pressing head (39) is arranged on the lower side of the second slide plate (38).
6. The assembly line of a new energy motor end cover assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The end cover feeding mechanism comprises a fixed frame (40), a transverse sliding plate (41), a longitudinal sliding plate (42), a feeding clamp (43), a third synchronous belt slide rail (44) and a slide rail cylinder (45); the fixed frame (40) is symmetrically arranged on the double-speed chain conveyor line (1); a transverse sliding plate (41) is arranged on the fixed frame (40) via the third synchronous belt slide rail (44); a longitudinal sliding plate (42) is arranged on the transverse sliding plate (41) close to the bearing pressing mechanism via the slide rail cylinder (45); a longitudinal sliding plate (42) is arranged on the transverse sliding plate (41) close to the rotor shaft pressing mechanism via the third synchronous belt slide rail (44); and a feeding clamp (43) is arranged at the lower side of one side of the longitudinal sliding plate (42).
7. The assembly line of a new energy motor end cover assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The double-speed chain conveyor line (1) is also provided with a tooling plate (46), and an end cover positioning tooling (48) is symmetrically provided on the tooling plate (46) via a quick clamp (47). The double-speed chain conveyor line (1) is driven by a motor.
Citation Information
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