Discharging device suitable for thermal power generation
By designing a cutting device including a screen plate, a rolling seat and a regulating member, the problem of insufficient coal crushing in the prior art is solved, and the full crushing and efficient screening of coal are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510698810.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when coal is discharged, it is difficult to fully crush the coal, especially when pressurizing downward, which cannot achieve left and right grinding, resulting in insufficient coal crushing.
A feeding device including a housing, a first screen plate, a second screen plate, a rolling seat and a adjusting member is designed. The coal accumulation on the second screen plate drives the hydraulic parts to move the roller seat to the above coal, and the roller seat is driven to roll the coal through the drive parts. At the same time, the movement of the roller board is carried out left and right to match the roller seat to enhance the crushing effect.
The full crushing of coal has been achieved, the combustion rate has been improved, resource waste has been avoided, and the screening speed has been accelerated.
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Figure CN120205253A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of coal feeding, and more particularly, to a feeding device suitable for thermal power generation. Background Art
[0002] Coal is a solid combustible mineral formed by the complex biochemical and physicochemical changes of ancient plants buried underground. Coal is hailed as black gold and the food of industry. It has been one of the main energy sources used by the human world since the 18th century. Since the 21st century, although the value of coal is much lower than before, after all, coal is still one of the indispensable energy sources for our human production and life in the current and future for a long time. The supply of coal is also related to the stability of the development of China's industry and even all aspects of the whole society. The supply security of coal is also the most important part of China's energy security. There are many thermal power plants in China, and most of these thermal power plants use coal as fuel. However, coal is not directly fed into the furnace for combustion, but needs to be ground into powder first. In this way, the contact area with oxygen is larger during the combustion process, and the combustion is more intense. Therefore, grinding coal into powder before combustion is to improve the combustion rate of coal and avoid waste of resources.
[0003] The patent document with the publication number CN113188144B discloses a feeding device suitable for thermal power generation. The invention discloses a feeding device suitable for thermal power generation, including a device main body, including a feeding pipeline, a secondary treatment component, and a collecting and feeding pipeline; the feeding pipeline is arranged above, the secondary treatment component is connected to the bottom of the feeding pipeline, and the collecting and feeding pipeline is connected to the bottom of the secondary treatment component.
[0004] In the above application document, coal is crushed to facilitate feeding. However, it has the problem of being inconvenient to fully crush coal. It crushes coal by applying pressure unidirectionally downward, and the coal may be difficult to be fully crushed. It is not convenient to grind coal left and right during downward pressure application to enhance the crushing effect, and it is not convenient to make the coal be fully pulverized. Summary of the Invention
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a feeding device suitable for thermal power generation, which solves the problems raised in the above background art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present application provides a blanking device applicable to thermal power generation, including a housing. A first sieve plate is assembled on the inner surface of the housing. A frame body is arranged on the left side of the first sieve plate. A second sieve plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the frame body. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing. A moving seat is arranged on the inner surface of the sliding rod. Sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the front and rear surfaces of the moving seat. The sliding sleeves are slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod. An elastic member is arranged below the frame body; a first hydraulic member is arranged between the frame body and the moving seat; a rolling seat is arranged on the right side of the moving seat. A first spring is elastically connected between the rolling seat and the moving seat. A rolling plate is slidably connected below the rolling seat. An adjusting member is arranged above the rolling plate; a second hydraulic member is arranged above the rolling seat; a driving member is arranged behind the second hydraulic member; a driving assembly for shaking the second sieve plate is assembled below the second sieve plate, and a limiting assembly for blocking blanking during crushing is assembled above the first sieve plate.
[0007] Preferably, the elastic member includes a first elastic telescopic rod. The first elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the frame body. A support bar is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first elastic telescopic rod. The support bar is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the housing.
[0008] Preferably, the first hydraulic member includes a first hydraulic chamber. The first hydraulic chamber is fixedly connected to the upper part of the housing. A first hydraulic rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the first hydraulic chamber. The first hydraulic rod penetrates and is slidably connected to the upper part of the housing. A pulling frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first hydraulic rod. The pulling frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the frame body. A second hydraulic chamber is fixedly connected to the upper part of the housing. The second hydraulic chamber is connected to the first hydraulic chamber by a pipeline. A second hydraulic rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the second hydraulic chamber. The second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the moving seat.
[0009] Preferably, the adjusting member includes a support frame. The support frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the moving seat. A second elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner surface of the support frame. The second elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rolling seat. A support plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rolling seat. A first gear is rotatably connected to the front surface of the support plate. A first rack is meshed with the right side of the first gear. The first rack is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second elastic telescopic rod. A top block is fixedly connected to the front surface of the first gear. A push plate is arranged on the right side of the top block. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower part of the push plate. The connecting plate is slidably connected to the upper part of the rolling seat. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the rolling plate. A support plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rolling seat. A second spring is elastically connected between the support plate and the push plate.
[0010] Preferably, the second hydraulic component includes a first support base, which is fixedly connected to the upper part of the housing. A third hydraulic chamber is fixedly connected to the right side of the first support base. A third hydraulic rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the third hydraulic chamber. A sliding ball is fixedly connected to the lower end of the third hydraulic rod. A third spring is elastically connected between the sliding ball and the third hydraulic chamber. A fourth hydraulic chamber penetrates and is fixedly connected to the upper part of the housing. The fourth hydraulic chamber is connected to the third hydraulic chamber through a pipeline. A fourth hydraulic rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the fourth hydraulic chamber. An elastic column is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fourth hydraulic rod.
[0011] Preferably, the driving component includes a second support base, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the housing. A motor is fixedly connected to the rear of the second support base. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft through a coupling. A support sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The support sleeve is fixedly connected to the rear of the housing. A pushing block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft.
[0012] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a sixth hydraulic chamber, which is fixedly connected to the lower part of the frame body. A sixth hydraulic rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sixth hydraulic chamber. The sixth hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the second sieve plate. A second hose is fixedly connected to the upper part of the sixth hydraulic chamber. The second hose penetrates and is fixedly connected to the upper part of the frame body. The second hose penetrates and is slidably connected to the left side of the housing. The second hose penetrates and is fixedly connected to the lower part of the moving seat. The second hose is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rolling seat.
[0013] Preferably, the driving assembly further includes a fifth hydraulic chamber, which is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support plate. A fifth hydraulic rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the fifth hydraulic chamber. The fifth hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate. A first hose is connected between the fifth hydraulic chamber and the rolling seat through a pipeline. The first hose is communicated with the second hose.
[0014] Preferably, the limiting component includes a rotating rod, which penetrates and is rotatably connected to the front of the housing. A connecting strip is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rotating rod. A baffle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting strip. A second gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod. A second rack is engaged with the right side of the second gear. A backing plate is slidably connected to the right side of the second rack. The backing plate is fixedly connected to the front of the housing.
[0015] Preferably, the limiting component further includes a hydraulic pipe, which is fixedly connected to the front of the housing. A first piston rod and a second piston rod are slidably connected to the inner surface of the hydraulic pipe. The first piston rod penetrates and is slidably connected to the upper part of the housing. The first piston rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the first hydraulic rod. The second piston rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the second rack.
[0016] The advantages of the present application are as follows: (1) In the present application, the coal is screened by setting the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate. The accumulation of coal on the second sieve plate will drive the first hydraulic component to move the rolling seat above the coal. At this time, the driving component drives the second hydraulic component to make the rolling seat roll the coal. At this time, the rolling plate under the rolling seat will move left and right under the action of the adjusting component, which has the effect of facilitating the enhancement of the crushing effect.
[0017] (2) In the present application, the left and right movement of the rolling plate will cause the driving component to drive the second sieve plate to shake back and forth, so as to cooperate with the rolling and crushing of the coal to leak the coal, which has the effect of facilitating the acceleration of the screening speed.
[0018] (3) In the present application, the accumulation of coal on the second sieve plate will drive the limiting component to seal the left side of the first sieve plate, so that the coal on the first sieve plate cannot slide onto the second sieve plate, which has the effect of facilitating batch crushing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, making other features, objectives, and advantages of the present application more obvious. The schematic embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present application. In the drawings: Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a rear view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 4 is a bottom view of the sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a part of the present invention; Figure 6 is a bottom view of a part of the present invention; Figure 7 is the Figure 1 magnified schematic diagram of the structure at A in the present invention; Figure 8 is the Figure 3 magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the present invention; Figure 9 is the Figure 4 magnified schematic diagram of the structure at C in the present invention; Figure 10 is the Figure 5 magnified schematic diagram of the structure at D in the present invention.
[0020] In the above figures, 1. outer shell; 2. first sieve plate; 3. frame body; 4. second sieve plate; 401. sliding rod; 402. moving seat; 403. sliding sleeve; 404. rolling seat; 405. first spring; 406. rolling plate; 5. first hydraulic component; 501. first hydraulic chamber; 502. first hydraulic rod; 503. pulling frame; 504. second hydraulic chamber; 505. second hydraulic rod; 6. adjusting component; 601. support frame; 602. second elastic telescopic rod; 603. support piece; 604. first gear; 605. first rack; 606. top block; 607. push plate; 608. connecting plate; 609. support plate; 610. second spring; 7. second hydraulic component; 701. first support seat; 702. third hydraulic chamber; 703. third hydraulic rod; 704. sliding ball; 705. third spring; 706. fourth hydraulic chamber; 707. fourth hydraulic rod; 708. elastic column; 8. driving component; 801. second support seat; 802. motor; 803. rotating shaft; 804. support sleeve; 805. pushing block; 9. driving assembly; 901. sixth hydraulic chamber; 902. sixth hydraulic rod; 903. second hose; 904. fifth hydraulic chamber; 905. fifth hydraulic rod; 906. first hose; 10. limiting assembly; 101. rotating rod; 102. connecting strip; 103. baffle; 104. second gear; 105. second rack; 106. backing plate; 107. hydraulic pipe; 108. first piston rod; 109. second piston rod; 11. elastic component; 111. first elastic telescopic rod; 112. support strip. Detailed implementation manners
[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art of the present technology to better understand the solution of this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
[0022] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so as to describe the embodiments of this application here. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or are inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0023] In this application, the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe this application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit that the indicated devices, elements or components must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0024] Moreover, in addition to being used to represent orientation or positional relationships, some of the above terms may also be used to represent other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to represent a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] In addition, the terms "mounted", "arranged", "provided with", "connected", "linked", "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or there may be internal communication between two devices, elements or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The following will refer to the drawings and combine with embodiments to detail this application.
[0027] Embodiment 1, see Figures 1-10, this embodiment provides a blanking device applicable to thermal power generation, which includes a housing 1. There are openings on the upper and lower surfaces of the housing 1 for feeding and discharging. Installation bars for installation at specific positions are welded on the left and right sides of the housing 1. A first sieve plate 2 is assembled on the inner surface of the housing 1. The first sieve plate 2 is inclined. A frame 3 is arranged on the left side of the first sieve plate 2. The frame 3 is U-shaped, and grooves are arranged on the front and rear surfaces of its inner surface. A second sieve plate 4 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the frame 3. The second sieve plate 4 can slide back and forth on the inner surface of the frame 3. A sliding rod 401 is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing 1. The sliding rod 401 is U-shaped. A moving seat 402 is arranged on the inner surface of the sliding rod 401. Sliding sleeves 403 are fixedly connected to the front and rear surfaces of the moving seat 402. The sliding sleeves 403 are slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod 401. An elastic member 11 is arranged below the frame 3. The elastic member 11 includes four first elastic telescopic rods 111. The first elastic telescopic rods 111 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the frame 3. The first elastic telescopic rod 111 specifically includes a sleeve rod and a movable rod. A spring is arranged between the sleeve rod and the movable rod for resetting after the movable rod extends or retracts. The first elastic telescopic rod 111 is in an extended state under normal conditions and can automatically extend and reset after being compressed and released. The lower end of the first elastic telescopic rod 111 is fixedly connected to a support bar 112. An inclined surface is arranged on the support bar 112. The support bar 112 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the housing 1; A first hydraulic member 5 is arranged between the frame 3 and the moving seat 402. The first hydraulic member 5 includes a first hydraulic chamber 501. The first hydraulic chamber 501 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the housing 1. A first hydraulic rod 502 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the first hydraulic chamber 501. The first hydraulic rod 502 is slidably connected to the first hydraulic chamber 501 through a piston. The first hydraulic rod 502 penetrates and is slidably connected to the upper part of the housing 1. The lower end of the first hydraulic rod 502 is fixedly connected to a pulling frame 503. The pulling frame 503 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the frame 3. A second hydraulic chamber 504 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the housing 1. The second hydraulic chamber 504 is connected to the first hydraulic chamber 501 through pipelines. The second hydraulic chamber 504 is connected and communicated with the first hydraulic chamber 501 through a pipeline. A liquid is arranged in the second hydraulic chamber 504. A second hydraulic rod 505 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the second hydraulic chamber 504. The second hydraulic rod 505 is slidably connected to the second hydraulic chamber 504 through a piston. The second hydraulic rod 505 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the moving seat 402. The second hydraulic rod 505 is L-shaped;A rolling seat 404 is arranged on the right side of the moving seat 402. A first spring 405 is elastically connected between the rolling seat 404 and the moving seat 402. A rolling plate 406 is slidably connected below the rolling seat 404. An adjusting member 6 is arranged above the rolling plate 406. The adjusting member 6 includes a support frame 601. The shape of the support frame 601 is L-shaped. The support frame 601 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the moving seat 402. A second elastic telescopic rod 602 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner surface of the support frame 601. The second elastic telescopic rod 602 specifically includes a sleeve rod and a movable rod. A spring is arranged between the sleeve rod and the movable rod for resetting after the movable rod extends or retracts. The second elastic telescopic rod 602 is in a retracted state under normal conditions and can automatically retract and reset after being stretched and then released. The second elastic telescopic rod 602 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rolling seat 404. A support piece 603 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rolling seat 404. A first gear 604 is rotatably connected to the front surface of the support piece 603. A first rack 605 is engaged with the right side of the first gear 604. The first rack 605 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second elastic telescopic rod 602. The first rack 605 is connected to the sleeve rod of the second elastic telescopic rod 602. A top block 606 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the first gear 604. The top block 606 is eccentrically arranged between the center of the first gear 604. A push plate 607 is arranged on the right side of the top block 606. A connecting plate 608 is fixedly connected below the push plate 607. The shape of the connecting plate 608 is U-shaped. The connecting plate 608 is slidably connected to the upper part of the rolling seat 404. The connecting plate 608 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rolling plate 406. A support plate 609 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rolling seat 404. A second spring 610 is elastically connected between the support plate 609 and the push plate 607; A second hydraulic member 7 is arranged above the rolling seat 404. The second hydraulic member 7 includes a first support seat 701. The shape of the first support seat 701 is F-shaped. The first support seat 701 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the housing 1. A third hydraulic chamber 702 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first support seat 701. A liquid is arranged in the third hydraulic chamber 702. A third hydraulic rod 703 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the third hydraulic chamber 702. The third hydraulic rod 703 is slidably connected to the third hydraulic chamber 702 through a piston. The lower end of the third hydraulic rod 703 is fixedly connected to a sliding ball 704. A third spring 705 is elastically connected between the sliding ball 704 and the third hydraulic chamber 702. The housing 1 is penetrated and fixedly connected with a fourth hydraulic chamber 706 above. The fourth hydraulic chamber 706 is pipeline-connected to the third hydraulic chamber 702. The fourth hydraulic chamber 706 is connected and communicated with the third hydraulic chamber 702 through a pipeline. A fourth hydraulic rod 707 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the fourth hydraulic chamber 706. The fourth hydraulic rod 707 is slidably connected to the fourth hydraulic chamber 706 through a piston. The lower end of the fourth hydraulic rod 707 is fixedly connected to an elastic column 708. The material of the elastic column 708 is rubber;There is a driving member 8 provided behind the second hydraulic member 7. The driving member 8 includes a second support seat 801, and the second support seat 801 is fixedly connected to the right side of the housing 1. A motor 802 is fixedly connected behind the second support seat 801. The output end of the motor 802 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 803 through a coupling. A support sleeve 804 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 803. The number of support sleeves 804 is two. A bearing is provided between the support sleeve 804 and the rotating shaft 803. The support sleeve 804 is fixedly connected to the rear of the housing 1. A pushing block 805 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 803. The pushing block 805 is circular in shape, and the rotating shaft 803 is eccentrically arranged on the pushing block 805. A driving component 9 for shaking the second sieve plate 4 is assembled below the second sieve plate 4, and a limiting component 10 for blocking the feeding during crushing is assembled above the first sieve plate 2.
[0028] When the above equipment is specifically used, first put the coal to be fed into the opening above the housing 1. The coal will fall onto the first sieve plate 2 for preliminary screening. The coal that fails to pass the screening will roll onto the second sieve plate 4 for secondary screening. The coal that fails to pass the screening will accumulate on the second sieve plate 4. As the coal on the second sieve plate 4 increases, its weight will cause the second sieve plate 4 to descend, and then drive the frame 3 to descend, causing the first elastic telescopic rod 111 below the frame 3 to be compressed. The descent of the frame 3 will drive the first hydraulic rod 502 to descend in the first hydraulic chamber 501. The first hydraulic rod 502 will extract the liquid in the second hydraulic chamber 504, causing the second hydraulic rod 505 to retract into the second hydraulic chamber 504. At this time, the second hydraulic rod 505 will pull the moving seat 402 to move to the right, causing the rolling seat 404 to enter the housing 1 and move above the second sieve plate 4. At this time, start the motor 802 to drive the rotating shaft 803 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 803 will drive the pushing block 805 to continuously push against the sliding ball 704. The sliding ball 704 will continuously reset under the action of the third spring 705, causing the third hydraulic rod 703 to continuously expand and contract in the third hydraulic chamber 702, and then continuously push and extract the liquid, causing the fourth hydraulic rod 707 to continuously expand and contract in the fourth hydraulic chamber 706. The fourth hydraulic rod 707 will drive the elastic column 708 to continuously rise and fall. The elastic column 708 will push against the rolling seat 404. The rolling seat 404 will continuously reset under the action of the second elastic telescopic rod 602 and the first spring 405. At this time, the rolling seat 404 will continuously roll the coal on the second sieve plate 4. At this time, as the rolling seat 404 continuously rises and falls, it will drive the first gear 604 to roll on the first rack 605. The rotation of the first gear 604 will drive the top block 606 to continuously push against the push plate 607. The push plate 607 will continuously reset under the action of the second spring 610, causing the push plate 607 to drive the connecting plate 608 to make the rolling plate 406 continuously move left and right, so as to cooperate with the rolling of the rolling seat 404 to enhance the crushing effect.
[0029] Example 2, see Figures 2-10, the driving component 9 includes a sixth hydraulic chamber 901, in which there is liquid. The sixth hydraulic chamber 901 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the frame 3. A sixth hydraulic rod 902 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sixth hydraulic chamber 901. The sixth hydraulic rod 902 is slidably connected to the sixth hydraulic chamber 901 through a piston. The sixth hydraulic rod 902 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the second sieve plate 4. There are two right-angle bends on the sixth hydraulic rod 902. A second hose 903 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the sixth hydraulic chamber 901. The second hose 903 penetrates and is fixedly connected to the upper part of the frame 3. The second hose 903 penetrates and is slidably connected to the left side of the housing 1. The second hose 903 penetrates and is fixedly connected to the lower part of the moving seat 402. The second hose 903 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rolling seat 404. The driving component 9 further includes a fifth hydraulic chamber 904, in which there is liquid. The fifth hydraulic chamber 904 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support plate 609. A fifth hydraulic rod 905 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the fifth hydraulic chamber 904. The fifth hydraulic rod 905 is slidably connected to the fifth hydraulic chamber 904 through a piston. The fifth hydraulic rod 905 is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate 607. A first hose 906 is connected by pipelines between the fifth hydraulic chamber 904 and the rolling seat 404. The first hose 906 is communicated with the second hose 903. A channel is provided in the rolling seat 404 for the communication between the first hose 906 and the second hose 903.
[0030] When the above equipment is in specific use, when the push plate 607 moves left and right continuously, it will also drive the fifth hydraulic rod 905 to slide left and right continuously in the fifth hydraulic chamber 904. The fifth hydraulic rod 905 will continuously push the liquid through the first hose 906 and the second hose 903, so that the sixth hydraulic rod 902 will continuously expand and contract in the sixth hydraulic chamber 901. At this time, the sixth hydraulic rod 902 will move back and forth continuously. By the continuous back-and-forth movement of the sixth hydraulic rod 902, the second sieve plate 4 will be driven to slide back and forth continuously in the frame 3, and the second sieve plate 4 will shake continuously, so as to facilitate the crushed coal to enter the sieve holes on the second sieve plate 4 faster, achieving the effect of facilitating the acceleration of the screening speed.
[0031] Embodiment 3, see Figures 1-8, the limiting component 10 includes a rotating rod 101. The rotating rod 101 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the front of the housing 1. A bearing is provided between the rotating rod 101 and the housing 1. The rear end of the rotating rod 101 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the housing 1. A connecting bar 102 is fixedly connected above the rotating rod 101. The number of connecting bars 102 is two. A baffle 103 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting bar 102. The baffle 103 is made of plastic. A second gear 104 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 101. The second gear 104 is arranged on the front of the housing 1. A second rack 105 is engaged with the right side of the second gear 104. A backing plate 106 is slidably connected to the right side of the second rack 105. The backing plate 106 is used to support the second rack 105. The backing plate 106 is fixedly connected to the front of the housing 1. The limiting component 10 further includes a hydraulic pipe 107. The hydraulic pipe 107 is U-shaped. The hydraulic pipe 107 is fixedly connected to the front of the housing 1. A liquid is provided in the hydraulic pipe 107. A first piston rod 108 and a second piston rod 109 are slidably connected to the inner surface of the hydraulic pipe 107. The first piston rod 108 penetrates and is slidably connected to the upper part of the housing 1. The first piston rod 108 is L-shaped. The first piston rod 108 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first hydraulic rod 502. The second piston rod 109 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the second rack 105.
[0032] When the equipment is specifically used, when the coal on the second sieve plate 4 increases and its weight drives the second sieve plate 4 and the frame 3 to descend, the first piston rod 108 will also be driven to descend as the first hydraulic rod 502 descends. The liquid in the hydraulic pipe 107 will be driven by the descent of the first piston rod 108, causing the second piston rod 109 to rise in the hydraulic pipe 107. The second rack 105 will be driven to rise by the rise of the second piston rod 109. The second rack 105 will slide upward on the backing plate 106. The second gear 104 will be driven to rotate counterclockwise by the rise of the second rack 105. The rotating rod 101 will be driven to rotate counterclockwise by the rotation of the second gear 104. The rotating rod 101 will drive the connecting bar 102 to make the baffle 103 closer to the first sieve plate 2, thereby blocking the coal rolling on the first sieve plate 2 to reduce the amount of coal falling onto the second sieve plate 4.
[0033] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent substitutions or changes should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A blanking device applicable to thermal power generation, characterized in that, It includes a housing, with a first sieve plate assembled on the inner surface of the housing. There is a frame body arranged on the left side of the first sieve plate. A second sieve plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the frame body. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing. A moving seat is arranged on the inner surface of the sliding rod. Sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the front and back surfaces of the moving seat, and the sliding sleeves are slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod. An elastic member is arranged below the frame body; A first hydraulic member is arranged between the frame body and the moving seat; A rolling seat is arranged on the right side of the moving seat. A first spring is elastically connected between the rolling seat and the moving seat. A rolling plate is slidably connected below the rolling seat. An adjusting member is arranged above the rolling plate; A second hydraulic member is arranged above the rolling seat; A driving member is arranged behind the second hydraulic member; A driving component for shaking the second sieve plate is assembled below the second sieve plate, and a limiting component for blocking the material from falling during crushing is assembled above the first sieve plate.
2. The blanking device applicable to thermal power generation according to claim 1, wherein, The elastic member includes a first elastic telescopic rod, which is fixedly connected to the lower part of the frame body. The lower end of the first elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a support strip, and the support strip is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the housing.
3. The blanking device applicable to thermal power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first hydraulic member includes a first hydraulic chamber, which is fixedly connected to the upper part of the housing. A first hydraulic rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the first hydraulic chamber. The first hydraulic rod penetrates and is slidably connected to the upper part of the housing. The lower end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a pulling frame, and the pulling frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the frame body. A second hydraulic chamber is fixedly connected to the upper part of the housing, and the second hydraulic chamber is connected by a pipeline to the first hydraulic chamber. A second hydraulic rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the second hydraulic chamber, and the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the moving seat.
4. The blanking device applicable to thermal power generation according to claim 1, wherein The adjusting member includes a support frame, which is fixedly connected to the upper part of the moving seat. A second elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner surface of the support frame, and the second elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rolling seat. A support piece is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rolling seat. A first gear is rotatably connected to the front surface of the support piece. A first rack is meshed with the right side of the first gear, and the first rack is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second elastic telescopic rod. A top block is fixedly connected to the front surface of the first gear. A push plate is arranged on the right side of the top block. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower part of the push plate, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to the upper part of the rolling seat. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the rolling plate. A support plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rolling seat, and a second spring is elastically connected between the support plate and the push plate.
5. The blanking device applicable to thermal power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that The second hydraulic member includes a first support seat, which is fixedly connected to the upper part of the housing. A third hydraulic chamber is fixedly connected to the right side of the first support seat. A third hydraulic rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the third hydraulic chamber. The lower end of the third hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a sliding ball, and a third spring is elastically connected between the sliding ball and the third hydraulic chamber. A fourth hydraulic chamber penetrates and is fixedly connected to the upper part of the housing, and the fourth hydraulic chamber is connected by a pipeline to the third hydraulic chamber. A fourth hydraulic rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the fourth hydraulic chamber, and the lower end of the fourth hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with an elastic column.
6. The blanking device applicable to thermal power generation according to claim 1, wherein The driving member includes a second support seat, the second support seat is fixedly connected to the right side of the housing, a motor is fixedly connected to the rear of the second support seat, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft through a coupling, a support sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the support sleeve is fixedly connected to the rear of the housing, and a pushing block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft.
7. The blanking device applicable to thermal power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving component includes a sixth hydraulic chamber, the sixth hydraulic chamber is fixedly connected to the lower part of the frame body, a sixth hydraulic rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sixth hydraulic chamber, the sixth hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the second sieve plate, a second hose is fixedly connected to the upper part of the sixth hydraulic chamber, the second hose penetrates and is fixedly connected to the upper part of the frame body, the second hose penetrates and is slidably connected to the left side of the housing, the second hose penetrates and is fixedly connected to the lower part of the moving seat, and the second hose is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rolling seat.
8. The blanking device applicable to thermal power generation according to claim 7, wherein The driving component further includes a fifth hydraulic chamber, the fifth hydraulic chamber is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support plate, a fifth hydraulic rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the fifth hydraulic chamber, the fifth hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate, a first hose is connected by a pipeline between the fifth hydraulic chamber and the rolling seat, and the first hose is communicated with the second hose.
9. The blanking device applicable to thermal power generation according to claim 1, wherein, The limiting component includes a rotating rod, the rotating rod penetrates and is rotatably connected to the front of the housing, a connecting strip is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rotating rod, a baffle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting strip, a second gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, a second rack is engaged with the right side of the second gear, a backing plate is slidably connected to the right side of the second rack, and the backing plate is fixedly connected to the front of the housing.
10. The blanking device applicable to thermal power generation according to claim 9, wherein, The limiting component further includes a hydraulic pipe, the hydraulic pipe is fixedly connected to the front of the housing, a first piston rod and a second piston rod are slidably connected to the inner surface of the hydraulic pipe, the first piston rod penetrates and is slidably connected to the upper part of the housing, the first piston rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the first hydraulic rod, and the second piston rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the second rack.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A feeding device suitable for thermal power generation
CN113188144B
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