Water outlet switching structure and water outlet device

Abstract

The invention provides a water outlet switching structure which is characterized in that an operating part drives a linkage part to move, and the linkage part is provided with a first reversing surface and a retaining surface in the moving direction; when the linkage piece moves until the first reversing surface is matched with the swinging piece, the first reversing surface reverses the axial movement of the linkage piece into the swinging of the swinging piece from the first position to the second position; the swing part is further matched with the waterway switching part in a reversing mode so that swing of the swing part can be reversed into movement of the waterway switching part, and the waterway switching part enables the water inlet waterway to be communicated with the first water outlet waterway or the second water outlet waterway in the movement process so that water can be discharged from the first water outlet nozzle or the second water outlet nozzle. When the linkage piece moves to the maintaining face to be matched with one end of the swing piece, the maintaining face keeps the swing piece at the second position, and the operation piece can drive the linkage piece to move relative to the second water outlet nozzle so as to change the shape of the water outlet of the second water outlet nozzle. The invention further provides a water outlet device which is provided with the water outlet switching structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a sanitary ware, and more particularly to a water outlet device. Background Art

[0002] A handheld shower head is a common bathroom device, usually used for showering. It can be connected to a faucet or a shower faucet through a water pipe and spray water through water pressure. The handheld shower head usually has adjustable water flow and nozzles, which can be adjusted according to personal preferences and needs. All existing handheld shower heads are set to discharge water from multiple water outlet holes at the bottom. The water source of the handheld shower head cannot concentrate the pressure to spray water from one water outlet hole, resulting in the inability to rinse the difficult-to-clean positions in the bathroom cleanly with the handheld shower head during use. Therefore, in the prior art, there appears a handheld shower head with a spray gun function, which can add a function of spraying water from a spray gun in addition to the normal water outlet of the shower head. However, the shape of the water spray from this spray gun cannot be adjusted, still unable to meet the needs of users. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a water outlet switching structure that can simultaneously realize the water path switching of different water outlet nozzles and the water outlet shape switching of the same water outlet nozzle.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a water outlet switching structure, including: an operating member, a linkage member, a swinging member, a water path switching member, a first water outlet nozzle and a second water outlet nozzle;

[0005] The operating member drives the linkage member to move. The linkage member is provided with a first reversing surface and a holding surface along the moving direction. When the linkage member moves to cooperate with the swinging member at the first reversing surface, the first reversing surface reverses the axial movement of the linkage member into the swing of the swinging member from the first position to the second position. The swinging member also cooperates with the water path switching member for reversing to reverse the swing of the swinging member into the movement of the water path switching member. During the movement of the water path switching member, the inlet water path is communicated with the first water outlet path or the second water outlet path to discharge water from the first water outlet nozzle or the second water outlet nozzle;

[0006] When the linkage member moves to cooperate with one end of the swinging member at the holding surface, the holding surface holds the swinging member at the second position. At this time, the inlet water path is communicated with the second water outlet path, and the second water outlet nozzle discharges water. The operating member can drive the linkage member to move relative to the second water outlet nozzle to change the shape of the water outlet of the second water outlet nozzle.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment: the swinging member is a swing rod, one end of which abuts against the linkage member and the other end abuts against the water path switching member.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment: The waterway switching member includes a water dividing body, a switching shaft, and a sealing member disposed on the switching shaft; the water dividing body is provided with the water inlet channel, the first water outlet channel, and the second water outlet channel, and the switching shaft is disposed at the connection of the water inlet channel with the first and second water outlet channels; during the movement of the waterway switching member, the connection between the first or second water outlet channel and the water inlet channel is closed by the sealing member.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment: The switching shaft abuts against the water dividing body through a return spring, and when the switching shaft moves to connect the second water outlet channel with the water inlet channel, the return spring accumulates elastic restoring force.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment: The linkage member further includes a second reversing surface. When the linkage member moves to a position where the holding surface cooperates with one end of the swinging member, the second reversing surface can be drivingly connected to the second water outlet nozzle to change the shape of the water outlet of the second water outlet nozzle.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment: The second water outlet nozzle further includes a reversing fitting member. The second reversing surface moves relative to the second water outlet nozzle to convert the movement of the second reversing surface along the axial direction of the linkage member into the movement of the reversing fitting member along the radial direction of the second water outlet nozzle.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment: The second reversing surface is an inclined surface.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment: The second water outlet nozzle further includes a water outlet nozzle body. The reversing fitting member is two clamping plates disposed on both sides of the water outlet nozzle body. The two clamping plates are connected by an elastic member to form a cavity; the water outlet end of the water outlet nozzle body is disposed in the cavity and is linked and cooperated with the clamping plates through a pin shaft.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment: A part of the linkage member is disposed between the two clamping plates. As the linkage member moves relative to the second water outlet nozzle, the second reversing surface abuts and cooperates with the two clamping plates, and can drive the two clamping plates to open in a direction away from each other.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment: The water outlet nozzle body has a linear water outlet when the two clamping plates are in the initial position.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment: The operating member drives the linkage member to move along the axial direction of the linkage member.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment: The first reversing surface is an inclined surface, and the holding surface is a flat surface connected to the end of the inclined surface and extending along the axial direction of the linkage member.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment: The operating member is a push button.

[0019] The present invention also provides a water outlet switching structure, including: an operating member, a linkage member, and a water outlet nozzle;

[0020] The linkage member includes a commutation surface which can be drivingly connected to the second water outlet nozzle, so that the operating member can drive the linkage member to move relative to the water outlet nozzle to change the shape of the water outlet of the water outlet nozzle.

[0021] In a preferred embodiment: the second water outlet nozzle further includes a commutation mating member, and the commutation surface moves relative to the second water outlet nozzle to convert the movement of the second commutation surface along the axial direction of the linkage member into the movement of the commutation mating member along the radial direction of the second water outlet nozzle.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment: the commutation surface is an inclined surface.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment: the water outlet nozzle further includes a water outlet nozzle body, the commutation mating member is two clamping plates arranged on both sides of the water outlet nozzle body, and the two clamping plates are connected by an elastic member to form a cavity in combination; the water outlet end of the water outlet nozzle body is arranged in the cavity and is drivingly matched with the clamping plate through a pin shaft.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment: a part of the linkage member is arranged between the two clamping plates. As the linkage member moves relative to the water outlet nozzle, the commutation surface abuts against the two clamping plates, and can drive the two clamping plates to open in a direction away from each other.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment: the water outlet nozzle body has a linear water outlet when the two clamping plates are in the initial position, and a relief notch communicating with the linear water outlet is provided on the side surface of the water outlet nozzle body.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment: the operating member drives the linkage member to move along the axial direction of the linkage member.

[0027] This embodiment also provides a water outlet device, which is characterized in that it is equipped with the water outlet switching structure as described above, and further includes a body and a water outlet face cover. The body includes a head and a handle. The first water outlet nozzle is arranged on the water outlet face cover, and the second water outlet nozzle is arranged at one end of the head away from the handle.

[0028] This embodiment also provides a water outlet device, which is characterized in that it is equipped with the water outlet switching structure according to any one of claims 14 - 50, and further includes a body and a water outlet face cover. The body includes a head and a handle, and the water outlet nozzle is arranged at one end of the head away from the handle.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] The present invention provides a water outlet switching structure, which can not only switch the water outlet of the first water outlet nozzle and the second water outlet nozzle, but also change the shape of the second water outlet nozzle to change the water outlet form of the second water outlet nozzle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the water outlet device in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 Exploded view of the water outlet device in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 Three-dimensional internal structure diagram of the water outlet device in the preferred embodiment of the present invention when the first water outlet nozzle discharges water;

[0034] Figure 4 Another angle three-dimensional internal structure diagram of the water outlet device in the preferred embodiment of the present invention when the first water outlet nozzle discharges water;

[0035] Figure 5 Top view of the water outlet device in the preferred embodiment of the present invention when the first water outlet nozzle discharges water;

[0036] Figure 6 is Figure 5 Cross-sectional view at position A-A;

[0037] Figure 7 is Figure 6 Cross-sectional view at position B-B;

[0038] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the position of the second water outlet nozzle and the linkage member when the first water outlet nozzle of the water outlet device in the preferred embodiment of the present invention discharges water;

[0039] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the shape of the water outlet of the second water outlet when the first water outlet nozzle of the water outlet device in the preferred embodiment of the present invention discharges water;

[0040] Figure 10 Three-dimensional internal structure diagram of the water outlet device in the preferred embodiment of the present invention when the second water outlet nozzle discharges water;

[0041] Figure 11 Another angle three-dimensional internal structure diagram of the water outlet device in the preferred embodiment of the present invention when the second water outlet nozzle discharges water;

[0042] Figure 12 Top view of the water outlet device in the preferred embodiment of the present invention when the second water outlet nozzle discharges water;

[0043] Figure 13 is Figure 12 Cross-sectional view at position A-A;

[0044] Figure 14 is Figure 13 the sectional view at the B-B position;

[0045] Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of the position of the second water outlet nozzle and the linkage member when the water outlet device in the preferred embodiment of the present invention discharges water from the second water outlet nozzle;

[0046] Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of the shape of the water outlet of the second water outlet when the water outlet device in the preferred embodiment of the present invention discharges water from the second water outlet nozzle;

[0047] Figure 17 is the three-dimensional internal structure diagram of the water outlet device when the second water outlet nozzle of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is open;

[0048] Figure 18 is the three-dimensional internal structure diagram of the water outlet device from another angle when the second water outlet nozzle of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is open;

[0049] Figure 19 is the top view of the water outlet device when the second water outlet nozzle of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is open;

[0050] Figure 20 is Figure 19 the sectional view at the A-A position;

[0051] Figure 21 is Figure 20 the sectional view at the B-B position;

[0052] Figure 22 is the schematic diagram of the position of the second water outlet nozzle and the linkage member when the second water outlet nozzle of the water outlet device in the preferred embodiment of the present invention is open;

[0053] Figure 23 is the schematic diagram of the shape of the water outlet of the second water outlet when the second water outlet nozzle of the water outlet device in the preferred embodiment of the present invention is open;

[0054] Figure 24 is the three-dimensional internal structure diagram of the water outlet device when the second water outlet nozzle of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is open to the maximum;

[0055] Figure 25 is the three-dimensional internal structure diagram of the water outlet device from another angle when the second water outlet nozzle of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is open to the maximum;

[0056] Figure 26 is the top view of the water outlet device when the second water outlet nozzle of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is open to the maximum;

[0057] Figure 27 is Figure 26 the sectional view at the A-A position;

[0058] Figure 28 is Figure 27 a sectional view taken along line B - B;

[0059] Figure 29 a schematic diagram showing the position of the second water outlet nozzle and the linkage member when the second water outlet nozzle in the preferred embodiment of the present invention is opened to the maximum;

[0060] Figure 30 a schematic diagram showing the shape of the water outlet of the second water outlet when the second water outlet nozzle in the preferred embodiment of the present invention is opened to the maximum;

[0061] Figure 31 an exploded view of the second water outlet nozzle in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Detailed implementation manners

[0062] In order to make the technical solutions and features of the present invention clearer, the following further describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention. After reading the present invention, those skilled in the art's various equivalent modifications of the present invention all fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of this application.

[0063] Referring to Figures 1 - 31 , this embodiment provides a water outlet device according to the present invention. In this embodiment, a handheld shower head is taken as an example. The handheld shower head includes a head and a handle. The handheld shower head is provided with a conventional first water outlet nozzle 11 on the water outlet surface cover 1, and a second water outlet nozzle 2 forming a spray gun function is also provided at one end of the head of the handheld shower head away from the handle, thus forming a handheld shower head with a spray gun function. Since the handheld shower head has two different functions of water outlet, a water outlet switching structure needs to be provided to facilitate the user to select different water outlet nozzles for water outlet. The water outlet structure in this embodiment can not only switch the water outlet between the first water outlet nozzle 11 and the second water outlet nozzle 2, but also change the shape of the second water outlet nozzle 2 and thus change the water outlet form of the second water outlet nozzle 2. For example, a linear spray gun water with a large range but weak impact force, a linear spray gun water with a small range but strong impact force, or a cylindrical spray gun water with the smallest range but the strongest impact force. That is, it changes the water outlet coverage area and water outlet force of the second water outlet nozzle 2.

[0064] In order to achieve this water path switching and water outlet form switching, the water outlet switching structure in this embodiment includes: an operating member 31, a linkage member 32, a swinging member 33, and a water path switching member 34;

[0065] The operating member 31 drives the linkage member 32 to move along the axial direction of the linkage member 32. The linkage member 32 is successively provided with a first reversing surface 321 and a holding surface 322 along the moving direction. In this way, during the process of the operating member 31 driving the linkage member 32 to move, the first reversing surface 321 or the holding surface 322 can cooperate with the swinging member 33. When the linkage member 32 moves to the position where the first reversing surface 321 cooperates with the swinging member 33, the first reversing surface 321 reverses the axial movement of the linkage member 32 into the swing of the swinging member 33 from the first position to the second position. Moreover, the swinging member 33 also cooperates with the water path switching member 34 for reversing to reverse the swing of the swinging member 33 into the movement of the water path switching member 34. In this way, the operating member 31 drives the linkage member 32 to move, the linkage member 32 drives the swinging member 33 to swing, and the swinging member 33 drives the water path switching member 34 to move, so that the water path switching member 34 connects the water inlet path 3411 with the first water outlet path 3412 or the second water outlet path 3413 during the movement process, and water flows out from the first water outlet nozzle 11 or the second water outlet nozzle 2. In this way, the function of switching the water outlet between the first water outlet nozzle 11 and the second water outlet nozzle 2 is achieved. In this embodiment, when the swinging member 33 is in the first position, the water inlet path 3411 is connected to the first water outlet path 3412, and water flows out from the first water outlet nozzle 11. When the swinging member 33 is in the second position, the water inlet path 3411 is connected to the second water outlet path 3413, and water flows out from the second water outlet nozzle 2.

[0066] When the linkage member 32 moves to the position where the holding surface 322 cooperates with one end of the swinging member 33, the holding surface 322 holds the swinging member 33 in the second position, that is, maintains the state of water flowing out from the second water outlet nozzle 2. At this time, when the operating member 31 continues to drive the linkage member 32 to move, since the swinging member 33 always cooperates with the holding surface 322, the swinging member 33 will not swing, and the water path switching member 34 will not move either. Therefore, the second water outlet nozzle 2 is always in the state of discharging water. During the movement of the linkage member 32, it moves relative to the second water outlet nozzle 2 so that the linkage member 32 abuts against the second water outlet nozzle 2. When the linkage member 32 abuts against the second water outlet nozzle 2, the second water outlet nozzle 2 will be deformed, thereby changing the water outlet coverage area of the second water outlet nozzle 2. Since the flow rate is constant, when the water outlet coverage area changes, the water outlet intensity also changes accordingly. Therefore, the change of the water outlet form is realized. It can be seen that the operating member 31 always moves in the same direction. First, the switching from the water outlet of the first water outlet nozzle 11 to the water outlet of the second water outlet nozzle 2 is realized. After the switching is completed, continuing to move the operating member 31 can realize the switching of the water outlet form of the second water outlet nozzle 2. The whole operation is very simple and easy to master.

[0067] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first commutation surface 321 is an inclined surface, and the holding surface 322 is a flat surface connected to the end of the inclined surface and extending along the axial direction of the linkage member 32. The operating member 31 is a push button, which is arranged on the back of the head of the handheld shower, that is, on the side away from the water outlet cover 1.

[0068] In this embodiment, the swinging member 33 is a swing rod, one end of which abuts against the linkage member 32, and the other end abuts against the water path switching member 34. The middle part of the swing rod is connected to the cylinder 351 of the base 35 through a bolt 36 to form a fulcrum for the swing of the swing rod.

[0069] To achieve the function of water path switching, in this embodiment, the water path switching member 34 includes a water distributor 341, a switching shaft 342 and a seal 343 arranged on the switching shaft 342, which are installed on the base 35; the water distributor 341 is provided with the water inlet path 3411, the first water outlet path 3412 and the second water outlet path 3413, and the switching shaft 342 is arranged at the communication position of the water inlet path 3411 with the first water outlet path 3412 and the second water outlet path 3413; during the movement of the water path switching member 34, the seal 343 closes the communication position of the first water outlet path or the second water outlet path 3413 with the water inlet path 3411. Specifically, in this embodiment, the second water outlet path 3413 and the water inlet path 3411 are arranged front and back along the axial direction of the water distributor 341, the first water outlet path 3412 is arranged on the side of the second water outlet path 3413, and the water path switching member 34 is installed in the water distributor 341 along the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the water distributor 341. In this way, the switching shaft 342 can move along the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the water distributor 341 under the action of the swing rod, so that the seal 343 seals the communication position of the first water outlet path 3412 with the water inlet path 3411, and at the same time opens the communication position of the second water outlet path 3413 with the water inlet path 3411, realizing the water stoppage of the first water outlet path 3412 and the water outlet of the second water outlet path 3413.

[0070] Then, to achieve the water outlet of the first water outlet path 3412 and the water stoppage of the second water outlet path 3413, it is necessary to abut the switching shaft 342 against the water distributor 341 through a return spring 344. When the switching shaft 342 moves to the position where the second water outlet path 3413 communicates with the water inlet path 3411, the return spring 344 accumulates elastic return force. Therefore, when the swing rod returns to its original position, the acting force between the swing rod and the switching shaft 342 disappears, and the return spring 344 can release the elastic force to drive the switching shaft 342 to drive the seal 343 to return to its original position, seal the communication position of the second water outlet path 3413 with the water inlet path 3411, and at the same time open the communication position of the first water outlet path 3412 with the water inlet path 3411, realizing the water stoppage of the second water outlet path 3413 and the water outlet of the first water outlet path 3412.

[0071] In this embodiment, a second reversing surface 323 is further provided on the linkage member 32. When the linkage member 32 moves to a position where the holding surface 322 cooperates with one end of the swing member 33, the second reversing surface 323 can be drivingly connected to the second water outlet nozzle 2 to change the shape of the water outlet of the second water outlet nozzle 2. Specifically, the second water outlet nozzle 2 further includes a reversing cooperation member. The second reversing surface 323 moves relative to the second water outlet nozzle 2 to convert the movement of the second reversing surface 323 along the axial direction of the linkage member 32 into the movement of the reversing cooperation member along the radial direction of the second water outlet nozzle 2. That is to say, when the water path is switched, the second reversing surface 323 and the swing rod perform reversing cooperation. When the water outlet form is switched, the second reversing surface 3233 and the second water outlet nozzle 2 abut against each other.

[0072] In this embodiment, the second reversing surface 323 is also an inclined surface.

[0073] To achieve the above functions, in this embodiment, the second water outlet nozzle 2 includes a water outlet nozzle body 21 and two clamping plates 22 arranged on both sides of the water outlet nozzle body 21. The clamping plates 22 are the reversing cooperation members. The two clamping plates 22 are connected by a tension spring 23 to form a cavity by fitting together; as a simple replacement, the tension spring can also be replaced with other common elastic members in the prior art, as long as it can accumulate elastic restoring force when the two clamping plates 22 are opened. The water outlet end of the water outlet nozzle body 21 is arranged in the cavity and is in driving cooperation with the clamping plates 22 through a pin shaft 24. A part of the linkage member 23 is arranged between the two clamping plates 22. In the state where the second water outlet nozzle 2 discharges water, by continuing to drive the linkage member 32 to move through the operating member 31, the second reversing surface 323 can abut against the two clamping plates 22, thereby driving the two clamping plates 22 to open in a direction away from each other. Since the clamping plates 22 and the water outlet nozzle body 21 are connected together by the pin shaft 24, and the water outlet nozzle body 21 has a relief notch communicating with the linear water outlet, during the process of the two clamping plates 22 opening, the water outlet nozzle body 21 is also pulled and opened, so that the length of the linear water outlet of the water outlet nozzle body 21 is shortened and the width is increased. In this way, the water outlet coverage area changes from the original large linear shape to a small linear shape, thereby reducing the flushing range of the water spray, but increasing the impact force. Then, when the linkage member 32 is continuously driven to move through the operating member 31, the length of the water outlet will be further shortened and the width of the water outlet will be increased, so that the original linear water outlet is further deformed into a circular water outlet, and the water outlet spray changes from a linear sheet of water to a column of water, the water outlet impact force is further increased, and the water outlet coverage area is further reduced. Since the tension spring 23 is stretched and accumulates elastic restoring force during the opening process of the clamping plates 22, when the user operates the push button to reset, the clamping plates 22 will be reset under the drive of the tension spring 23.

[0074] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the second reversing surface 323 and the two clamps 22 are matched with an inclined surface, and the clamps 22 are also provided with an inclined surface that matches the second reversing surface 323. As a simple replacement, the two clamps 22 can also be arranged in a scissor-like shape, and the second reversing surface 323 is inserted into the scissor-like mechanism from one side to drive one side of the scissor-like mechanism to open, and the other side of the scissor-like mechanism will be closed and pressed against the water outlet body 21 to deform it. Therefore, the second reversing surface 323 and the reversing matching piece only need to be able to realize the reversal of the movement of the connecting piece 32 along the axial direction of the connecting piece 32 to the radial movement of the reversing matching piece along the second water outlet 2. As for the reversing matching piece, whether the reversing matching piece undergoes translational motion, rotation, or swinging after the second reversing surface 323 cooperates with the reversing matching piece, all of which belong to the simple replacement of this embodiment. In addition, the operating member 31 driving the linking member 32 to move axially is only a feasible solution in this embodiment. As a possible alternative, the operating member 31 can also drive the linking member 32 to rotate, and the linking member 32 drives the swinging member 33 to swing through the inclined surface during the rotation.

[0075] In this embodiment, the linkage member 32 is a push rod, a slot is provided at the bottom of the push button, and the push rod has a clip inserted into the slot, so as to realize the linkage between the push button and the push rod.

[0076] In addition, this embodiment takes a water outlet device with two water outlets as an example, so the water outlet switching structure needs to have the function of switching the first water outlet or the second water outlet, or changing the water outlet form of the second water outlet. If the water outlet device has only one water outlet, the water outlet switching structure may also only have the function of changing the water outlet form of the water outlet.

[0077] The above is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited to this. Any non-substantial changes to the present invention using this concept shall be deemed as an infringement of the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water outlet switching structure, characterized in that include: An operating member, a linkage member, a swing member, a waterway switching member, a first water outlet and a second water outlet; The operating member drives the linkage member to move, and the linkage member is provided with a first reversing surface and a retaining surface along the direction of movement; when the linkage member moves to the point where the first reversing surface cooperates with the swinging member, the first reversing surface changes the movement of the linkage member into the swinging of the swinging member from the first position to the second position; the swinging member also changes direction with the waterway switching member to change the swinging of the swinging member into the movement of the waterway switching member, and the waterway switching member connects the water inlet waterway with the first water outlet waterway or the second water outlet waterway during the movement, so that water can be discharged from the first water outlet or the second water outlet; When the linkage moves to the point where the retaining surface cooperates with one end of the swinging member, the retaining surface retains the swinging member in the second position. At this time, the water inlet waterway is connected to the second water outlet waterway, and the second water outlet discharges water. The operating member can drive the linkage to move relative to the second water outlet to change the shape of the water outlet of the second water outlet.

2. A water outlet switching structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swinging member is a swing rod, one end of which is in contact with the linkage member, and the other end of which is in contact with the waterway switching member.

3. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water circuit switching component includes a water diversion body, a switching shaft and a sealing component arranged on the switching shaft; the water diversion body is provided with the water inlet waterway, the first water outlet waterway and the second water outlet waterway, and the switching shaft is arranged at the connection between the water inlet waterway and the first water outlet waterway and the second water outlet waterway; during the movement of the water circuit switching component, the connection between the first water outlet waterway or the second water outlet waterway and the water inlet waterway is closed by the sealing component.

4. A water outlet switching structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The switching shaft is in contact with the water diversion body through a return spring. When the switching shaft moves until the second water outlet waterway is connected to the water inlet waterway, the return spring accumulates elastic return force.

5. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage also includes a second reversing surface. When the linkage moves to the point where the retaining surface cooperates with one end of the swinging member, the second reversing surface can be transmission-connected to the second water outlet to change the shape of the water outlet of the second water outlet.

6. A water outlet switching structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second water outlet further comprises a reversing fitting, and the second reversing surface moves relative to the second water outlet so as to reverse the axial movement of the second reversing surface along the linkage into the radial movement of the reversing fitting along the second water outlet.

7. A water outlet switching structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second reversing surface is an inclined surface.

8. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second water outlet spout also includes a water outlet body, and the reversing fitting is two clamping plates arranged on both sides of the water outlet body, and the two clamping plates are connected by an elastic member to form a cavity; the water outlet end of the water outlet body is arranged in the cavity and is linked with the clamping plates through a pin shaft.

9. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The linking member is partially arranged between the two clamping plates. As the linking member moves relative to the second water outlet nozzle, the second reversing surface abuts against the two clamping plates to drive the two clamping plates to open in a direction away from each other.

10. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The water outlet body has a straight-line water outlet when the two clamping plates are in the initial position.

11. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating member drives the linking member to move along the axial direction of the linking member.

12. A water outlet switching structure according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that: The first reversing surface is an inclined surface, and the retaining surface is a straight surface connected to the end of the inclined surface and extends along the axial direction of the linkage.

13. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 12, characterized in that: The operating member is a push button.

14. A water outlet switching structure, characterized in that include: Operating parts, linkage parts and water spouts; The linkage member comprises a reversing surface, and the reversing surface can be transmission-connected to the second water outlet, so that the operating member can drive the linkage member to move relative to the water outlet to change the shape of the water outlet of the water outlet.

15. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 14, characterized in that: The second water outlet further comprises a reversing fitting, and the reversing surface moves relative to the second water outlet so as to reverse the axial movement of the second reversing surface along the linkage into the radial movement of the reversing fitting along the second water outlet.

16. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 15, characterized in that: The reversing surface is an inclined surface.

17. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 15, characterized in that: The water spout also includes a water spout body, and the reversing fitting is two clamping plates arranged on both sides of the water spout body, and the two clamping plates are connected by an elastic member to form a cavity; the water outlet end of the water spout body is arranged in the cavity and is linked with the clamping plates through a pin shaft.

18. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 17, characterized in that: The linking member is partially arranged between the two clamping plates. As the linking member moves relative to the water outlet, the reversing surface abuts against the two clamping plates to drive the two clamping plates to open in directions away from each other.

19. The water outlet switching structure according to claim 17, characterized in that: The water outlet body has a straight-line water outlet when the two clamping plates are in the initial position, and the side surface of the water outlet body has a clearance gap connected to the straight-line water outlet.

20. A water outlet switching structure according to any one of claims 14 to 19, characterized in that: The operating member drives the linking member to move along the axial direction of the linking member.

21. A water outlet device, characterized in that The water outlet switching structure according to any one of claims 1 to 13 is equipped, further comprising a main body and a water outlet surface cover, wherein the main body comprises a head and a handle, the first water outlet nozzle is arranged on the water outlet surface cover, and the second water outlet nozzle is arranged at an end of the head away from the handle.

22. A water outlet device, characterized in that The water outlet switching structure according to any one of claims 1 to 13 is equipped, further comprising a body and a water outlet surface cover, wherein the body comprises a head and a handle, and the water outlet nozzle is arranged at an end of the head away from the handle.

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