Automobile cooling fin cleaning and drying production line

By designing the automobile radiator cleaning and drying production line, using the combination of weighing, disassembly, transporting and cleaning and drying mechanisms, the problem of discontinuous loading, unloading and cleaning and drying of radiator radiator in the prior art is solved, and automated production is achieved and efficiency is improved.

CN120205512APending Publication Date: 2025-06-27SUZHOU LINGRUIYUAN INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510312523.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2025-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the existing automotive heat sink manufacturing process, the loading, unloading, cleaning and drying of the heat sink is mostly carried out by several equipment separately, which cannot form a continuous production line, resulting in low production efficiency.

Method used

A automobile radiator cleaning and drying production line is designed, including weighing mechanism, disassembly and assembly mechanism, transfer mechanism and cleaning and drying mechanism. These mechanisms realize the automatic operation of weighing, disassembly and assemble the hanger, loading, unloading, cleaning and drying of the radiator through robots, conveying lines and various driving units.

Benefits of technology

The automated loading, unloading, cleaning and drying of automotive heat sinks has been realized, production efficiency has been improved, and a continuous production line has been formed, which has significantly improved the manufacturing efficiency of heat sinks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning and drying production line for automobile cooling fins. The cleaning and drying production line comprises a weighing mechanism and a drying mechanism, wherein the weighing mechanism at least comprises a weighing table and a first carrying assembly used for carrying a hanger; the disassembling and assembling mechanism comprises a bolt removing assembly used for disassembling and assembling bolts on the hanging tool and a clamping assembly used for separating an upper cover of the hanging tool from the hanging tool; the transferring mechanism is arranged at the side part of the dismounting mechanism and is used for discharging the electroplated cooling fins in the hanging tool and putting the unelectroplated cooling fins into the hanging tool again; the cleaning and drying mechanism comprises a conveying assembly, a cleaning assembly and a drying assembly, the cleaning assembly and the drying assembly are arranged on the conveying assembly, and the conveying assembly can sequentially convey the electroplated cooling fins discharged by the transferring mechanism into the cleaning assembly and the drying assembly; the cooling fin feeding, discharging, cleaning and drying equipment can solve the problems that existing cooling fin feeding, discharging, cleaning and drying equipment is low in production efficiency and low in automation degree.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of heat sinks, and particularly to a cleaning and drying production line for automobile radiators. Background Art

[0002] As a core component of the engine cooling system, during the manufacturing process of automobile radiators, it is necessary to electroplate the radiators. The fixture is used to carry the radiators and immerse them in the electroplating tank for electroplating treatment. After electroplating, it is necessary to remove the radiators from the fixture for rinsing, drying and quality inspection, and place the unplated radiators back into the fixture for electroplating. However, the existing loading, unloading, cleaning and drying of radiators are mostly carried out by several devices separately, and a production line cannot be formed, which greatly reduces the production efficiency of automobile radiators. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To overcome the above disadvantages, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a cleaning and drying production line for automobile radiators.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention includes: a weighing mechanism, which at least includes a weighing platform and a first handling component for handling the fixture, and the weighing mechanism is used for weighing and detecting the fixture; a disassembly and assembly mechanism, which includes a bolt-removing component for disassembling and assembling the bolts on the fixture and a clamping component for separating the upper cover of the fixture from the fixture, and the disassembly and assembly mechanism is used for disassembling and assembling the upper cover of the fixture on the fixture; a transfer mechanism, which is arranged on the side of the disassembly and assembly mechanism, and is used for unloading the electroplated radiators in the fixture and putting the unplated radiators back into the fixture; a cleaning and drying mechanism, which includes a conveying component and a cleaning component and a drying component arranged on the conveying component, and the conveying component can sequentially convey the electroplated radiators unloaded by the transfer mechanism to the cleaning component and the drying component, the cleaning component is used for rinsing the radiators, and the drying component is used for drying the rinsed radiators.

[0005] In the preferred technical solution of the above cleaning and drying production line for automobile radiators, the first handling component includes a first manipulator, a first frame arranged at the driving shaft end of the first manipulator, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate that can move towards or away from each other on the first frame, and a first driving unit arranged on the first frame for driving the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to move.

[0006] In the preferred technical solution of the above cleaning and drying production line for automobile radiators, the bolt-removing component and the clamping component are arranged on a second frame, and the bolt-removing component at least includes a second driving unit, a bearing plate driven vertically by the second driving unit, a first motor arranged on the bearing plate, and a hexagonal socket arranged at the rotating shaft end of the first motor.

[0007] In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned automobile radiator cleaning and drying production line, the clamping assembly at least includes a bracket movable along a first direction, and a clamping structure disposed at the bottom of the bracket and movable along a vertical direction, and the clamping structure is used to grasp the upper cover after the fixture is disassembled.

[0008] In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned automobile radiator cleaning and drying production line, the transfer mechanism at least includes a second manipulator, a reversing frame disposed at the driving shaft end of the second manipulator, a first clamping unit and a second clamping unit disposed on both sides of the reversing frame. The first clamping unit is used to grasp and place the unplated automobile radiator into the fixture, and the second clamping unit is used to grasp and unload the electroplated automobile radiator in the fixture.

[0009] In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned automobile radiator cleaning and drying production line, the first clamping unit and the second clamping unit have the same structure. The first clamping unit or the second clamping unit includes a driving device disposed on the side of the reversing frame and a clamping member driven by the driving device.

[0010] In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned automobile radiator cleaning and drying production line, the conveying assembly at least includes a first conveyor line, a second conveyor line and a third conveyor line. The first conveyor line is disposed on the side of the transfer mechanism and is used to convey the electroplated radiator towards the cleaning assembly. The second conveyor line passes through the cleaning assembly so that the cleaning assembly can perform flowing cleaning on the radiator. The third conveyor line passes through the drying assembly so that the drying assembly dries the cleaned radiator.

[0011] In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned automobile radiator cleaning and drying production line, the cleaning assembly at least includes a nozzle unit for spraying fluid towards the second conveyor line, and the drying assembly at least includes a heating member disposed at the third conveyor line and a hot air device for agitating hot air flow to the third conveyor line.

[0012] In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned automobile radiator cleaning and drying production line, it further includes a loading table disposed on the side of the transfer mechanism. A material seat is rotatably installed on the loading table, a limiting block is provided on the bottom surface of the material seat, and the loading table is provided with a limiting baffle for blocking the limiting block.

[0013] In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned automobile radiator cleaning and drying production line, it further includes a blanking conveyor line disposed on the side of the disassembly and assembly mechanism and a second handling assembly for transporting the fixture reassembled by the disassembly and assembly mechanism to the blanking conveyor line. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is the front view of the present invention; Figure 2 is the top view of the present invention; Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the fixture; Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the weighing mechanism; Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the first handling component; Figure 6 is the partial schematic of the first handling component Figure 1 ; Figure 7 is the partial schematic of the first handling component Figure 2 ; Figure 8 is the schematic of the disassembly and assembly mechanism Figure 1 ; Figure 9 is the front view of the disassembly and assembly mechanism; Figure 10 is the connection relationship between the bolt removal component and the clamping component Figure 1 ; Figure 11 is the connection relationship between the bolt removal component and the clamping component Figure 2 ; Figure 12 is the position relationship diagram between the fixing component and the fixture; Figure 13 is the position relationship diagram of the disassembly and assembly mechanism, transfer mechanism and blanking conveyor line; Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the transfer mechanism; Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of the reversing frame, first clamping unit and second clamping unit; Figure 16 is the schematic of the blanking table Figure 1 ; Figure 17 is the schematic of the blanking table Figure 2 ; Figure 18 is the schematic diagram of the cleaning and drying mechanism; In the figure: weighing mechanism 1, weighing platform 11, first handling component 12, first manipulator 121, first frame 122, first clamping plate 123, second clamping plate 124, first drive unit 125; disassembly and assembly mechanism 2, bolt removal component 21, second drive unit 211, bearing plate 212, first motor 213, hexagon socket 214, clamping component 22, bracket 221, clamping structure 222, second frame 23, fixing component 24, base 241, stop bar 242; Transfer mechanism 3, second manipulator 31, reversing frame 32, first clamping unit 33, driving device 331, clamping member 332, second clamping unit 34; Cleaning and drying mechanism 4, conveying assembly 41, first conveying line 411, cleaning assembly 42, drying assembly 43, first lifting assembly 44, second lifting assembly 45; Heat sink 5; Hanger 6, lower seat 61, upper cover 62; Loading table 71, material seat 72, limit block 73, limit baffle 74; Unloading conveying line 8; Second handling assembly 9. Specific embodiments

[0015] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principle of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0016] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear" and other terms indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. This is only for convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0017] In addition, it should also be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0018] Such as Figures 1 to 18As shown in the figure, the automobile radiator cleaning and drying production line of the present invention includes: a weighing mechanism 1, which at least includes a weighing table 11 and a first handling component 12 for handling the fixture 6. The weighing mechanism 1 is used for weighing and detecting the fixture 6; a disassembly and assembly mechanism 2, which includes a bolt removal component 21 for disassembling and assembling the bolts on the fixture 6 and a clamping component 22 for separating the upper cover 62 on the fixture 6 from the fixture 6. The disassembly and assembly mechanism 2 is used for disassembling and assembling the upper cover 62 of the fixture 6 on the fixture 6; a transfer mechanism 3, which is arranged on the side of the disassembly and assembly mechanism 2 and is used for discharging the electroplated radiators 5 in the fixture 6 and re-placing the non-electroplated radiators 5 into the fixture 6; a cleaning and drying mechanism 4, which includes a conveying component 41 and a cleaning component 42 and a drying component 43 arranged on the conveying component 41. The conveying component 41 can sequentially convey the electroplated radiators 5 discharged by the transfer mechanism 3 into the cleaning component 42 and the drying component 43. The cleaning component 42 is used for flushing the radiators 5, and the drying component 43 is used for drying the cleaned radiators 5.

[0019] See Figure 3 , the fixture 6 is composed of a lower seat 61 and an upper cover 62. The upper cover 62 is detachably installed on the lower seat 61 through bolts. The lower seat 61 has a cavity for accommodating the automobile radiator 5 inside. When the upper cover 62 covers the lower seat 61, the automobile radiator 5 is pressed and fixed by the upper cover 62.

[0020] See Figures 1 to 5 , the weighing mechanism 1 includes a weighing table 11 and a first handling component 12. The weighing table 11 is composed of a frame and a weighing sensor arranged on the frame. The first handling component 12 can handle the fixture 6 loaded with the electroplated automobile radiators 5 onto the weighing table 11 for weighing and detection. If the weight of the fixture 6 meets the standard, the fixture 6 is handled to the disassembly and assembly mechanism 2 to separate the upper cover 62 of the fixture 6 from the lower seat 61. If the weight detection of the fixture 6 does not meet the standard, the fixture 6 is handled to the blanking rack by the first handling component 12.

[0021] See Figures 8 to 13, the disassembly and assembly mechanism 2 at least includes a bolt removal assembly 21 and a clamping assembly 22. The bolt removal assembly 21 is used to remove the bolts on the fixture 6, so that the upper cover 62 and the lower seat 61 are in a separable state. The clamping assembly 22 is used to clamp and separate the upper cover 62 from the lower seat 61, so that the transfer mechanism 3 can grab the electroplated heat sink 5 and place the unplated heat sink 5 into the lower seat 61; the transfer mechanism 3 can take out the electroplated heat sink 5 in the fixture 6 and place it on the conveying assembly 41, and can grab the unplated heat sink 5 and place it in the empty fixture 6; the cleaning and drying mechanism 4 at least includes a conveying assembly 41, a cleaning assembly 42 and a drying assembly 43. The conveying assembly 41 is used to receive the electroplated heat sink 5 clamped by the transfer mechanism 3 and can convey the heat sink 5 through the cleaning assembly 42 and the drying assembly 43, so that the cleaning assembly 42 can clean the residual electrolyte on the surface of the heat sink 5 and the drying assembly 43 can dry the heat sink 5.

[0022] In this application, the disassembly and assembly mechanism 2 disassembles the upper cover 62 and the lower seat 61 of the fixture 6, so that the transfer mechanism 3 can take the electroplated heat sink 5 inside the fixture 6 to the conveying assembly 41. At the same time, the transfer mechanism 3 can place the unplated heat sink 5 into the empty fixture 6 and use the bolt removal assembly 21 and the clamping assembly 22 to lock the upper cover 62 to the lower seat 61, which is convenient for the subsequent equipment to electroplate the heat sink 5. It has the characteristics of high automation, simple structure and convenient operation. In addition, the conveying assembly 41 can convey the electroplated heat sink 5 through the cleaning assembly 42 and the drying assembly 43, so that the heat sink 5 is cleaned, dried and unloaded, and the whole process is mechanized to realize the automatic cleaning and drying of the heat sink 5.

[0023] In one or more embodiments, the first handling assembly 12 includes a first manipulator 121, a first frame 122 provided at the drive shaft end of the first manipulator 121, a first clamping plate 123 and a second clamping plate 124 that can move towards or away from each other on the first frame 122, and a first drive unit 125 provided on the first frame 122 for driving the first clamping plate 123 and the second clamping plate 124 to move.

[0024] See Figures 4 to 6, the first manipulator 121 can move relative to the first frame 122. The first frame 122 is equipped with a first clamping plate 123, a second clamping plate 124 and a first driving unit 125. The first driving unit 125 includes a servo motor, a gear driven by the servo motor to rotate, a first rack and a second rack respectively installed on the first clamping plate 123 and the second clamping plate 124. Among them, both the first rack and the second rack are meshed and connected with the gear. By controlling the gear to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise through the servo motor, the first rack can drive the first clamping plate 123, and the second rack can drive the second clamping plate 124 to move towards or away from each other, so as to realize the clamping or relaxation of the first clamping plate 123 and the second clamping plate 124 on the hanger 6. It has the advantages of simple structure and high clamping efficiency. In addition, by connecting the gear with the first rack and the second rack, the clamping force of the first clamping plate 123 and the second clamping plate 124 on the hanger 6 can be guaranteed, and the clamping stability of the hanger 6 can be improved.

[0025] In one or more embodiments, the bolt removing assembly 21 and the clamping assembly 22 are arranged on the second frame 23. The bolt removing assembly 21 at least includes a second driving unit 211, a bearing plate 212 driven by the second driving unit 211 to lift vertically, a first motor 213 arranged on the bearing plate 212, and a hexagonal socket 214 arranged at the rotating shaft end of the first motor 213. The clamping assembly 22 at least includes a bracket 221 movable along a first direction, and a clamping structure 222 arranged at the bottom of the bracket 221 and movable along the vertical direction. The clamping structure 222 is used to grab the upper cover 62 after the hanger 6 is disassembled.

[0026] See Figures 8 to 13 , the second driving unit 211 is a driving cylinder arranged on the second frame 23. The extending shaft end of the driving cylinder is configured with a bearing plate 212. A plurality of first motors 213 are arranged on the bearing plate 212, and a hexagonal socket 214 is installed at the rotating shaft end of each first motor 213. The clamping assembly includes a bracket 221 and a clamping structure 222 configured at the bottom of the bracket 221. Among them, a first linear module is installed on the second frame 23, and the bracket 221 is driven by the first linear module to enter or withdraw from below the bolt removing assembly 21 along the first direction. The clamping structure 222 is a cylinder and a jaw cylinder installed at the extending shaft end of the cylinder. A fixing assembly 24 is also configured on the second frame 23. The fixing assembly 24 is used to limit and place the hanger 6 on the second frame 23. The fixing assembly 24 includes a base 241 and a servo motor configured on the side of the base 241, and a stop bar 242 installed at the rotating shaft end of the servo motor. When the hanger 6 is placed in the base 241, the servo motor is used to control the stop bar 242 to rotate to the top surface of the hanger 6 to form a limit on the position of the hanger 6. In addition, a second linear module is also configured on the second frame 23, and the base 241 is driven by the second linear module to enter or exit the space below the bolt removing assembly 21.

[0027] Specifically, when separating the upper cover 62 of the fixture 6 from the lower base 61, first place the fixture 6 in the base 241 of the fixing component 24. Use the servo motor on the side of the base 241 to control the rotation of the stop lever 242 to the top of the fixture 6 to limit the fixture 6. Then use the second linear module to convey the base 241 and the fixture 6 fixed on the base 241 to directly below the bolt removal component 21. Control the downward movement of the bearing plate 212 through the driving cylinder of the bolt removal component 21, so that the hexagonal socket 214 enters the bolt at the top of the fixture 6. The first motor 213 controls the rotation of the hexagonal socket 214 to screw out the bolt from the lower base 61 of the fixture 6. Thereafter, the driving cylinder controls the upward movement of the bearing plate 212, and use the first linear module to control the clamping component 22 to move upward towards the fixture 6. Then use the cylinder of the clamping structure 222 to push the jaw cylinder downward. After the two jaws of the jaw cylinder are located on both sides of the upper cover 62 of the fixture 6, release the limit of the upper cover 62 by the above-mentioned stop lever 242, and then use the jaw cylinder to grab the upper cover 62, so as to realize the separation of the upper cover 62 and the lower base 61 of the fixture 6, enabling the transfer component to take out the heat sink 5 that has been electroplated in the lower base 61 and place the unplated heat sink 5 back into the lower base 61. It has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient operation and high automation, and greatly improves the loading and unloading efficiency of the heat sink 5 in this application.

[0028] In one or more embodiments, the transfer mechanism 3 at least includes a second manipulator 31, a reversing frame 32 provided at the driving shaft end of the second manipulator 31, a first clamping unit 33 and a second clamping unit 34 provided on both sides of the reversing frame 32. The first clamping unit 33 is used to grab and place the unplated automotive heat sink 5 into the fixture 6, and the second clamping unit 34 is used to grab and unload the electroplated automotive heat sink 5 in the fixture 6. The first clamping unit 33 and the second clamping unit 34 have the same structure. The first clamping unit 33 or the second clamping unit 34 includes a driving device 331 arranged on the side of the reversing frame 32 and a clamping member 332 driven by the driving device 331.

[0029] See Figures 13 to 15 , both the first clamping unit 33 and the second clamping unit 34 are composed of a driving device 331 and a clamping member 332. The driving device 331 can be a driving cylinder, and the clamping member 332 can be a jaw cylinder. It should be noted that the reversing frame 32 can be rotatably installed at the driving shaft end of the second manipulator 31 by means of a servo motor. The first clamping unit 33 and the second clamping unit 34 are respectively located on both sides of the reversing frame 32. The function of the first clamping unit 33 is to grab and place the unplated automotive heat sink 5 into the lower base 61 of the fixture 6, and the function of the second clamping unit 34 is to grab and unload the electroplated automotive heat sink 5 in the lower base 61 of the fixture 6.

[0030] Specifically, when loading and unloading the heat sink 5, first, the second manipulator 31 controls the reversing frame 32 to be placed above the stacked unplated heat sinks 5. After using the clamping member 332 of the first clamping unit 33 to clamp the unplated heat sink 5, the reversing frame 32 is controlled to flip. Then, the second manipulator 31 places the reversing frame 32 above the lower seat 61 of the fixture 6, so that the clamping member 332 of the second clamping unit 34 grabs the heat exchange fins that have been electroplated in the lower seat 61 of the fixture 6. Then, the reversing frame 32 is controlled to flip, so that the unplated heat exchange fins clamped by the first clamping unit 33 are placed into the lower seat 61 of the fixture 6. It has the characteristics of simple structure and convenient operation. At the same time, by using the first clamping unit 33 and the second clamping unit 34 configured on the second manipulator 31, the rapid loading and unloading of the heat sink 5 can be realized, and the production efficiency of the heat sink 5 in this application can be improved.

[0031] In one or more embodiments, the conveying assembly 41 at least includes a first conveying line 411, a second conveying line, and a third conveying line. The first conveying line 411 is arranged on the side of the transfer mechanism 3 and is used to convey the electroplated heat sink 5 towards the cleaning assembly 42. The second conveying line passes through the cleaning assembly 42 so that the cleaning assembly 42 can perform flowing cleaning on the heat sink 5. The third conveying line passes through the drying assembly 43 so that the drying assembly 43 can dry the heat sink 5 after cleaning; the cleaning assembly 42 at least includes a nozzle unit for spraying fluid towards the second conveying line, and the drying assembly 43 at least includes a heating element arranged at the third conveying line and a hot air device for agitating the hot air flow to the third conveying line.

[0032] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 18 , the first conveying line 411, the second conveying line, and the third conveying line can be belt lines. A first lifting assembly 44 is arranged between the first conveying line 411 and the second conveying line, and a second lifting assembly 45 is arranged between the second conveying line and the third conveying line. The first lifting assembly 44 and the second lifting assembly 45 have the same structure. Hereinafter, the first lifting assembly 44 is used as an exemplary description. The first lifting assembly 44 at least includes a frame and a conveying platform vertically movably arranged on the frame, and a belt line for controlling the lifting of the conveying platform; the first conveying line 411 is used to receive the electroplated heat sink 5 clamped and placed by the transfer mechanism 3, and transfer the heat sink 5 towards the second conveying line through the first lifting assembly 44. The second conveying line is used to convey the electroplated heat sink 5 through the cleaning assembly 42, and transfer the heat sink 5 after cleaning towards the third conveying line through the second lifting assembly 45. The third conveying line is used to convey the heat sink 5 through the drying assembly 43, so that the drying assembly 43 can dry the moisture on the surface of the heat sink 5.

[0033] After blanking the heat sink 5, it is necessary to clean and dry the heat sink 5. Specifically, the transfer mechanism 3 unloads the heat sink 5 that has been electroplated in the fixture 6 onto the first conveyor line 411. Then, the first conveyor line 411 conveys the heat sink 5 to the first lifting assembly 44. Through the transfer of the first lifting assembly 44, the heat sink 5 enters the second conveyor line. The spray head unit of the cleaning assembly 42 can spray cleaning liquid towards the heat sink 5 on the second conveyor line to clean the heat sink 5. The cleaned heat sink 5 is conveyed by the second conveyor line to the second lifting assembly 45. The second lifting assembly 45 transfers the cleaned heat sink 5 to the third conveyor line. The third conveyor line conveys the heat sink 5 through the drying assembly 43, enabling the heating element and the hot air device of the drying assembly 43 to dry the heat sink 5. The heating element can be a heating tube or a heating wire.

[0034] In one or more embodiments, it further includes a loading table 71 disposed on the side of the transfer mechanism 3. A seat 72 is rotatably installed on the loading table 71. A limiting block 73 is provided on the bottom surface of the seat 72. The loading table 71 is configured with a limiting baffle 74 for blocking the limiting block 73.

[0035] See Figure 16 、 Figure 17 , four loading positions are provided on the top surface of the seat 72, and the four loading positions are arranged in a square shape; the loading table 71 is configured with a rotary cylinder, the seat 72 is disposed at the rotating shaft end of the rotary cylinder, a group of limiting blocks 73 are provided on the bottom surface of the seat 72, and two groups of limiting baffles 74 are provided on the top surface of the loading table 71; by controlling the seat 72 to rotate 180° through the rotary cylinder, the limiting block 73 is pressed against the limiting baffle 74, so that two loading positions on the seat 72 can be close to the second manipulator 31, facilitating the first clamping unit 33 provided on the second manipulator 31 to clamp the unplated heat sink 5; through this setting, rapid loading of the heat sink 5 can be achieved, and the position where the second manipulator 31 grabs the heat sink 5 is relatively fixed, further improving the processing efficiency of the heat sink 5 in this application.

[0036] In one or more embodiments, it further includes a blanking conveyor line 8 disposed on the side of the disassembly and assembly mechanism 2 and a second handling assembly 9 for transporting the fixture 6 that has been reassembled by the disassembly and assembly mechanism 2 to the blanking conveyor line 8.

[0037] See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 13, The blanking conveyor line 8 is arranged at the end of the disassembly and assembly mechanism 2 and is used to convey and blank the fixture 6 that has been reassembled by the disassembly and assembly mechanism 2. The blanking conveyor line 8 can be a belt line; the second handling component 9 has the same structure as the first handling component 12, and the specific structure of the second handling component 9 will not be elaborated. When the transfer mechanism 3 places the unplated heat sink 5 into the fixture 6 and the disassembly and assembly mechanism 2 reassembles the upper cover 62 and the lower seat 61 of the fixture 6, the second handling component 9 is used to carry the fixture 6 at the disassembly and assembly mechanism 2 to the blanking conveyor line 8, and the blanking conveyor line 8 can cache and convey the fixture 6.

[0038] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose is to enable those who are familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it. It cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A car radiator cleaning and drying production line, characterized in that: include: A weighing mechanism, comprising at least a weighing platform and a first transporting assembly for transporting the hanger, wherein the weighing mechanism is used for weighing and detecting the hanger; A disassembly mechanism, the disassembly mechanism comprising a bolt removal assembly for disassembling the bolts on the hanger and a clamping assembly for separating the hanger cover from the hanger, the disassembly mechanism is used to disassemble the hanger cover from the hanger; A transfer mechanism, arranged on the side of the disassembly and assembly mechanism, for unloading the plated heat sinks in the hanger and re-placing the unplated heat sinks in the hanger; The cleaning and drying mechanism includes a conveying component and a cleaning component and a drying component arranged on the conveying component. The conveying component can convey the electroplated heat sink unloaded by the transfer mechanism to the cleaning component and the drying component in sequence. The cleaning component is used to rinse the heat sink, and the drying component is used to dry the cleaned heat sink.

2. The automobile radiator cleaning and drying production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first transport component includes a first robot, a first frame arranged at the end of the driving shaft of the first robot, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate that can move toward or away from each other on the first frame, and a first driving unit arranged on the first frame for driving the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to move.

3. The automobile radiator cleaning and drying production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bolt removal assembly and the clamping assembly are arranged on the second frame. The bolt removal assembly at least includes a second driving unit, a supporting plate driven to vertically rise and fall by the second driving unit, a first motor arranged on the supporting plate, and a hexagonal head sleeve arranged on the rotating shaft end of the first motor.

4. The automobile radiator cleaning and drying production line according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The clamping assembly at least comprises a bracket movable along a first direction, and a clamping structure disposed at the bottom of the bracket and movable along a vertical direction, wherein the clamping structure is used to grasp the upper cover of the hanger after it is disassembled.

5. The automobile radiator cleaning and drying production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transfer mechanism includes at least a second manipulator, a reversing frame arranged at the end of the driving shaft of the second manipulator, and a first clamping unit and a second clamping unit arranged on both sides of the reversing frame. The first clamping unit is used to grab the unplated automobile radiator and put it into the hanger, and the second clamping unit is used to grab and unload the electroplated automobile radiator in the hanger.

6. The automobile radiator cleaning and drying production line according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The first clamping unit and the second clamping unit have the same structure. The first clamping unit or the second clamping unit comprises a driving device arranged on the side of the reversing frame and a clamping member driven by the driving device.

7. The automobile radiator cleaning and drying production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveying assembly includes at least a first conveying line, a second conveying line and a third conveying line. The first conveying line is arranged on the side of the transfer mechanism, and is used to convey the heat sink that has been electroplated toward the cleaning assembly. The second conveying line passes through the cleaning assembly so that the cleaning assembly can flow clean the heat sink. The third conveying line passes through the drying assembly so that the drying assembly can dry the cleaned heat sink.

8. The automobile radiator cleaning and drying production line according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The cleaning component at least includes a nozzle unit for spraying fluid toward the second conveying line, and the drying component at least includes a heating element arranged at the third conveying line and a hot air device for blowing a hot air flow to the third conveying line.

9. The automobile radiator cleaning and drying production line according to claim 1 is characterized by: It also includes a loading platform arranged on the side of the transfer mechanism, on which a material seat is rotatably mounted, a limit block is provided on the bottom surface of the material seat, and the loading platform is provided with a limit baffle for blocking the limit block.

10. The automobile radiator cleaning and drying production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a material unloading conveyor line arranged on the side of the disassembly and assembly mechanism and a second conveying component for conveying the hanger after the disassembly and assembly mechanism is reassembled to the material unloading conveyor line.