Graphene-containing fabric production equipment and production process

By designing a graphene fabric production equipment using electromagnetic clutch and drive structure, the problems of unsmooth reversal and low discharge efficiency in existing equipment are solved, and more efficient unloading and more flexible switching of moving seat directions are achieved.

CN120206033APending Publication Date: 2025-06-27SHENGYICHENG GRAPHENE TECH (SUZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510198414.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-22
Publication Date
2025-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing graphene fabric production equipment has problems such as unsmooth reversal and low unloading efficiency.

Method used

A graphene-containing fabric production equipment is designed, and three sets of electromagnetic clutches are used to realize the same direction and reverse rotation of the screw through different on-off states, driving the direction of the moving seat, and improving the moving range and unloading efficiency of the adhesive device through the lifting and lowering driving structure and the rotary driving structure.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible direction switching of the screw, simplifies the structure, improves the unloading efficiency, increases the moving range of the adhesion device, and solves the problems of unsmooth reversal and low unloading efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides graphene-containing fabric production equipment and a graphene-containing fabric production process, and relates to the technical field of fabric cutting equipment. The graphene-containing fabric production equipment comprises a base, a laser cutting unit, an adhesion device and a discharging moving rod arranged on the upper wall of the base through a lifting support. According to the device, through different power-on and power-off states among the three clutches, the motor can drive the first screw rod and the second screw rod to rotate in the same direction and in the opposite directions, then the two adhesion devices are driven to correspondingly move according to different discharging requirements, the moving directions of the two moving seats are very convenient to switch and do not interfere with each other, and the device is convenient to use. The structure is simple and very stable, the second motor and the swing arm are arranged on the lifting plate, and a common position sensor in the market is combined, so that the moving range of the adhesion device can be effectively increased, and the discharging efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fabric cutting equipment, and specifically to a production equipment and production process for graphene-containing fabrics. Background Art

[0002] Graphene is the thinnest, hardest, and most conductive new nanomaterial discovered so far, known as the "king of new materials". By using these properties to make fabrics, the unique far-infrared function of graphene excited by the human body temperature can be stimulated, promoting blood microcirculation, accelerating metabolism, effectively relaxing muscles and relieving fatigue. Making close-fitting clothes with graphene fiber fabrics can improve blood microcirculation, relieve chronic pain, and effectively improve the sub-healthy state of the human body. At the same time, the graphene fiber has a unique antibacterial and bacteriostatic function, effectively inhibiting the growth of fungi and having a significant bacteriostatic and deodorizing function, so it is used as a fabric. When cutting the fabric, due to the high cost of graphene, during the fabric production cutting work, it is necessary to make templates, generally using laser cutting, and the laser cutting has good effect, is not easy to produce burrs, and the cutting is accurate.

[0003] For the existing graphene fabric cutting equipment, during cutting, special equipment or operators are required for disassembly. Due to the high cost of traditional equipment, its use is not popular. And the operations performed by operators are not automated enough, increasing the labor cost. Therefore, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN116352288B provides a cutting equipment for the production of graphene antibacterial fabrics, including a base. Laser cutting units are installed on both sides of the top end of the base. Lifting brackets are installed on both sides of the top end of one end of the base. A discharging device is installed at the top end of the lifting bracket. The discharging device includes a discharging moving rod. One end of the discharging moving rod is fixedly connected to a motor box. This patent is beneficial in that when the threaded moving rod rotates, the connecting block of the second bevel gear of the threaded moving rod will, when the threaded moving rod rotates, be caught in the connecting groove of the first bevel gear of another threaded moving rod, and thus be clamped under the action of the clamping springs of the two threaded moving rods, so that the two threaded moving rods rotate in the same direction, and thus the adhering devices of the two threaded moving rods move in the same direction and rotate in the same direction; In the actual application of the above disclosed technology, there are relatively large drawbacks. After the gears are disengaged and then meshed again, without the assistance of a synchronizer, there is a situation where the meshing is not in place and the teeth are damaged, and it is difficult to achieve re-meshing as expected. Moreover, the moving range of the adhering device is small and the discharging efficiency is not high. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the production equipment and production process for graphene-containing fabrics to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a production device and production process for graphene-containing fabrics, solving the problems of smooth commutation and low unloading efficiency existing in the production device and production process for graphene-containing fabrics in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A production device for graphene-containing fabrics includes a base, a laser cutting unit, an adhesion device, and a discharge moving rod arranged on the upper wall of the base through a lifting bracket. The front end of the discharge moving rod is fixedly connected with a motor box. The lower wall of the motor box is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation box. A heat dissipation structure is arranged inside the heat dissipation box. The bottom of the heat dissipation box is fixedly connected with a filter box. A filtering structure is arranged inside the filter box. Two moving seats are slidably connected inside the discharge moving rod through multiple groups of sliding rods. The two moving seats are distributed left and right. A second screw rod and a first screw rod are sequentially rotatably connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the discharge moving rod from left to right. The second screw rod and the first screw rod respectively penetrate through a moving seat and are threadedly connected thereto. The front ends of the first screw rod and the second screw rod both penetrate through the front end of the discharge moving rod and the rear wall of the motor box and extend into the motor box. A transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the rear inner wall of the motor box and on the right side of the first screw rod. A commutation structure for switching the rotation directions between the first screw rod and the second screw rod is arranged between the transmission shaft and the first screw rod and the second screw rod. A displacement driving structure for driving the transmission shaft to rotate to drive the moving seat to move is arranged inside the motor box. A lifting plate is arranged under the lower wall of the moving seat through a lifting driving structure. The adhesion device is arranged under the lower wall of the lifting plate through a rotation driving structure.

[0006] In order to achieve the movement of the moving seat in different directions, preferably, the commutation structure includes a first gear, a second gear, a third gear, a first synchronous pulley, a second synchronous pulley, a synchronous belt, and three electromagnetic clutches. The first gear and the first synchronous pulley are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the transmission shaft in the front-back distribution. The second gear is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw rod extending into the motor box, and the second gear meshes with the first gear. The third gear is arranged at one end of the second screw rod extending into the motor box, and the third gear meshes with the second gear. The second synchronous pulley is arranged at one end of the second screw rod extending into the motor box and is located behind the third gear. A synchronous belt is sleeved between the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley. The three electromagnetic clutches are respectively arranged between the first synchronous pulley and the transmission shaft, between the third gear and the second screw rod, and between the second synchronous pulley and the second screw rod. The three electromagnetic clutches are respectively powered by a set of conductive slip rings. When the electromagnetic clutches inside the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley are in the power-off state and the electromagnetic clutch inside the third gear is in the power-on state, the first motor rotates to drive the transmission shaft to rotate. The transmission shaft drives the first gear to rotate. The first gear drives the meshing second gear to rotate. The second gear drives the meshing third gear to rotate, so that the first screw rod and the second screw rod rotate in opposite directions, and then drives the two moving seats to move in opposite directions. When the electromagnetic clutches inside the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley are in the power-on state and the electromagnetic clutch inside the third gear is in the power-off state, the first motor rotates to drive the transmission shaft to rotate. The transmission shaft drives the first gear and the first synchronous pulley to rotate. The first gear drives the meshing second gear to rotate. The first synchronous pulley drives the second synchronous pulley to rotate through the synchronous belt, so that the first screw rod and the second screw rod rotate in the same direction, and then drives the two moving seats to move in the same direction.

[0007] In order to achieve the direction switching action of the commutation structure, preferably, the electromagnetic clutch includes an outer housing and an inner housing. The three outer housings are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the third gear, the first synchronous pulley, and the second synchronous pulley. One of the three inner housings is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft, and the other two are both fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second screw rod. The three inner housings are respectively movably connected to the inner side walls of a set of outer housings. A plurality of second splines are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the inner housing, and a plurality of first splines are arranged on the inner side wall of the outer housing. A magnetic powder package is filled between the outer housing and the corresponding inner housing. An electromagnetic coil is arranged on the inner side wall of the magnetic powder package. The magnetic powder package contains magnetic powder. When the magnetic powder is electrified, it generates magnetism and solidifies, connecting the inner housing and the outer housing into a whole. After the magnetic powder is powered off, it loses magnetism and is pulverized again, so that the inner housing and the outer housing can rotate relative to each other.

[0008] To drive the transmission shaft to rotate, preferably, the displacement driving structure is a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the inner right wall of the motor box through a fixing seat, the end of the protruding shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission shaft through a coupling, when the first motor rotates, the transmission shaft is driven to rotate synchronously through the coupling.

[0009] To facilitate the adhesion device to approach and move away from the fabric, preferably, the lifting driving structure includes a bottom plate and an electric telescopic rod, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the moving seat through two groups of connecting blocks, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the bottom plate and is located between the two groups of connecting blocks, the protruding shaft of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the inner wall of the bottom plate and extends to the lower side of the bottom plate, the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the protruding shaft of the electric telescopic rod, the lifting plate is slidably connected to the bottom plate through two groups of guide rods, when the protruding shaft of the electric telescopic rod extends and retracts, the adhesion device can be driven to descend and ascend, realizing the unloading action.

[0010] To increase the moving range of the adhesion device, preferably, the rotation driving structure includes a second motor and a swing arm, the second motor is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the lifting plate, the protruding shaft of the second motor penetrates through the inner wall of the lifting plate and extends to the lower side of the lifting plate, the swing arm is fixedly connected to the end of the protruding shaft of the second motor, the adhesion device is arranged on the lower wall of the swing arm and is located at one end far from the second motor, when the second motor rotates, the adhesion device can be driven to rotate, when rotating, with the length of the swing arm as the radius and the axis of the second motor as the center of the circle, greatly improving the moving range of the adhesion device.

[0011] To dissipate heat from the electromagnetic clutch, preferably, the heat dissipation structure includes a partition plate and two groups of heat dissipation fans, the partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the heat dissipation box, the interior of the heat dissipation box is divided into two groups of heat dissipation chambers distributed front and back by the partition plate, the two groups of heat dissipation fans are respectively fixedly connected inside the two groups of heat dissipation chambers, the blowing directions of the two groups of heat dissipation fans are both upward blowing, when the electromagnetic clutch is in the energized state, heat will be generated inside, in order to prevent the electromagnetic clutch from failing due to excessive heat, heat dissipation is continuously carried out by blowing with the two groups of heat dissipation fans, and the heated air is discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipe.

[0012] To guide the air blown out by the heat dissipation fan to be discharged outward, preferably, the top of the motor box is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, and the air blown out by the heat dissipation fan is guided by the exhaust pipe to be discharged towards the area far from the base, so as to avoid affecting the fabric cutting operation.

[0013] To filter the air inhaled by the heat dissipation fan, preferably, the filtering structure is a filter screen, the filter screen is detachably connected to the inner side wall of the filter box, when the heat dissipation fan blows for heat dissipation, air is inhaled from the bottom of the filter box, and the inhaled air is fully filtered by the filter screen, avoiding dust in the air from adhering to the surface of the electromagnetic clutch and resulting in poor heat dissipation.

[0014] According to the production process of a graphene-containing fabric production device described above, the production process includes: placing the graphene fabric on the upper wall of the base, and cutting and dividing it according to a set cutting program by a laser cutting unit; after cutting is completed, the lifting bracket drives the unloading moving rod to descend, so as to drive the adhesion device close to the upper wall of the base. The first motor is started to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, so as to drive the first screw rod and the second screw rod to rotate, further drive the two moving seats to move axially, drive the adhesion device close to the divided fabric, the extending shaft of the electric telescopic rod extends to make the adhesion device abut against the upper surface of the fabric and adhere to the fabric, then the extending shaft of the electric telescopic rod retracts, drives the adhesion device and the fabric to rise, and then drives the fabric to move towards the unloading position and unload by moving the moving seat; When the electromagnetic clutches inside the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel are in the power-off state and the electromagnetic clutch inside the third gear is in the power-on state, the first motor rotates to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear meshing with it to rotate, and the second gear drives the third gear meshing with it to rotate, so that the first screw rod and the second screw rod rotate in opposite directions, and then drive the two moving seats to move in opposite directions; When the electromagnetic clutches inside the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel are in the power-on state and the electromagnetic clutch inside the third gear is in the power-off state, the first motor rotates to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the first gear and the first synchronous wheel to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear meshing with it to rotate, and the first synchronous wheel drives the second synchronous wheel to rotate through the synchronous belt, so that the first screw rod and the second screw rod rotate in the same direction, and then drive the two moving seats to move in the same direction.

[0015] The present invention provides a graphene-containing fabric production device and a production process. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. Compared with the prior art, in this graphene-containing fabric production device and production process, through different power-on and power-off states among the three clutches, the motor can drive the first screw rod and the second screw rod to rotate in the same direction and in the opposite direction, and then drive the two adhesion devices to move correspondingly according to different unloading requirements. The movement direction switching of the two moving seats is very convenient and does not interfere with each other, and the structure is simple and very stable.

[0016] 2. Compared with the prior art, in this graphene-containing fabric production device and production process, a second motor and a swing arm are arranged on the lifting plate, and combined with common position sensors on the market, the moving range of the adhesion device can be effectively increased, and the unloading efficiency can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present inventionFigure 1 Partial enlarged view at A in the middle Figure 3 Side view sectional schematic diagram of the heat dissipation box and the filtration box of the present invention Figure 4 Partial sectional view of the internal structure of the unloading moving rod of the present invention Figure 5 Partial top view sectional view of the internal structure of the motor box of the present invention Figure 6 Sectional view of the internal structure of the electromagnetic clutch of the present invention

[0018] Wherein, 1. Motor box; 2. Unloading moving rod; 3. Heat dissipation box; 4. Filtration box; 5. Exhaust duct; 6. Connecting block; 7. Base plate; 8. Electric telescopic rod; 9. Lifting plate; 10. Second motor; 11. Swing arm; 12. Adhesion device; 13. Filter screen; 14. Partition board; 15. Heat dissipation fan; 16. Moving seat; 17. Slide bar; 18. First screw; 19. Second screw; 20. Fixed seat; 21. First motor; 22. Coupling; 23. Transmission shaft; 24. First gear; 25. Second gear; 26. Third gear; 27. First synchronous pulley; 28. Second synchronous pulley; 29. Synchronous belt; 30. Outer housing; 3001. First spline; 31. Inner housing; 3101. Second spline; 32. Electromagnetic coil; 33. Magnetic powder package Specific embodiments

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention Embodiment

[0020] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a graphene-containing fabric production device, including a base, a laser cutting unit, an adhesion device 12, and a unloading moving rod 2 arranged on the upper wall of the base through a lifting bracket. The front end of the unloading moving rod 2 is fixedly connected with a motor box 1. In this embodiment, the base, the laser cutting unit, the adhesion device 12, and the lifting bracket are all the same as those in the prior art. This embodiment also includes a displacement sensor for confirming the moving position of the moving seat 16 and a displacement sensor for confirming the moving position of the adhesion device 12 To dissipate heat from the electromagnetic clutch, a heat dissipation box 3 is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the motor box 1. A heat dissipation structure is arranged inside the heat dissipation box 3. The heat dissipation structure includes a partition plate 14 and two groups of heat dissipation fans 15. The partition plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the heat dissipation box 3. The inside of the heat dissipation box 3 is divided into two groups of heat dissipation cavities distributed front and back by the partition plate 14. The two groups of heat dissipation fans 15 are respectively fixedly connected inside the two groups of heat dissipation cavities. The blowing directions of the two groups of heat dissipation fans 15 are both upward. A discharge air pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor box 1. When the electromagnetic clutch is energized, heat will be generated inside. To prevent the electromagnetic clutch from failing due to excessive heat, the two groups of heat dissipation fans 15 continuously blow air for heat dissipation. The heated air is discharged to the outside through the discharge air pipe 5; To filter the air inhaled by the heat dissipation fan 15, a filter box 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat dissipation box 3. A filter structure is arranged inside the filter box 4. The filter structure is a filter net 13. The filter net 13 is detachably connected to the inner side wall of the filter box 4. When the heat dissipation fan 15 blows air for heat dissipation, it inhales air from the bottom of the filter box 4. The inhaled air is fully filtered by the filter net 13 to prevent dust in the air from adhering to the surface of the electromagnetic clutch and causing poor heat dissipation; To achieve the movement of the movable seat 16 in different directions, two movable seats 16 are slidably connected inside the discharging movable rod 2 through multiple groups of sliding rods 17. The two movable seats 16 are distributed left and right. Between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the discharging movable rod 2, a second screw rod 19 and a first screw rod 18 are rotatably connected in sequence from left to right. The second screw rod 19 and the first screw rod 18 respectively penetrate through a group of movable seats 16 and are threadedly connected thereto. The front ends of the first screw rod 18 and the second screw rod 19 both penetrate through the front end of the discharging movable rod 2 and the rear wall of the motor box 1 and extend into the motor box 1. A transmission shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the rear inner wall of the motor box 1 and on the right side of the first screw rod 18. A reversing structure for switching the rotation directions between the first screw rod 18 and the second screw rod 19 is provided between the transmission shaft 23 and the first screw rod 18 and the second screw rod 19. The reversing structure includes a first gear 24, a second gear 25, a third gear 26, a first synchronous pulley 27, a second synchronous pulley 28, a synchronous belt 29, and three electromagnetic clutches. The first gear 24 and the first synchronous pulley 27 are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 23 from front to back. The second gear 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw rod 18 extending into the motor box 1, and the second gear 25 meshes with the first gear 24. The third gear 26 is arranged at one end of the second screw rod 19 extending into the motor box 1, and the third gear 26 meshes with the second gear 25. The second synchronous pulley 28 is arranged at one end of the second screw rod 19 extending into the motor box 1 and behind the third gear 26. A synchronous belt 29 is sleeved between the first synchronous pulley 27 and the second synchronous pulley 28. The three electromagnetic clutches are respectively arranged between the first synchronous pulley 27 and the transmission shaft 23, between the third gear 26 and the second screw rod 19, and between the second synchronous pulley 28 and the second screw rod 19. The three electromagnetic clutches are respectively powered by a group of conductive slip rings. The electromagnetic clutch includes an outer housing 30 and an inner housing 31. The three outer housings 30 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the third gear 26, the first synchronous pulley 27, and the second synchronous pulley 28. One of the three inner housings 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 23, and the other two are both fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second screw rod 19. The three inner housings 31 are respectively movably connected to the inner side walls of a group of outer housings 30. Multiple groups of second splines 3101 are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the inner housing 31, and multiple groups of first splines 3001 are arranged on the inner side wall of the outer housing 30. A magnetic powder package 33 is filled between the outer housing 30 and the corresponding inner housing 31. An electromagnetic coil 32 is arranged on the inner side wall of the magnetic powder package 33. The magnetic powder package 33 contains magnetic powder. When the magnetic powder is electrified, it generates magnetism and solidifies, connecting the inner housing 31 and the outer housing 30 into a whole. When the magnetic powder is powered off, it loses magnetism and is pulverized again, enabling the inner housing 31 and the outer housing 30 to rotate relative to each other. When the electromagnetic clutches inside the first synchronous pulley 27 and the second synchronous pulley 28 are in the power-off state and the electromagnetic clutch inside the third gear 26 is in the power-on state, the first motor 21 rotates to drive the transmission shaft 23 to rotate. The transmission shaft 23 drives the first gear 24 to rotate, and the first gear 24 drives the meshing second gear 25 to rotate.The second gear 25 drives the meshing third gear 26 to rotate, causing the first screw rod 18 and the second screw rod 19 to rotate in opposite directions, thereby driving the two sets of moving seats 16 to move in opposite directions. When the electromagnetic clutches inside the first synchronous pulley 27 and the second synchronous pulley 28 are energized and the electromagnetic clutch inside the third gear 26 is de-energized, the first motor 21 rotates to drive the transmission shaft 23 to rotate. The transmission shaft 23 drives the first gear 24 and the first synchronous pulley 27 to rotate. The first gear 24 drives the meshing second gear 25 to rotate. The first synchronous pulley 27 drives the second synchronous pulley 28 to rotate through the synchronous belt 29, causing the first screw rod 18 and the second screw rod 19 to rotate in the same direction, thereby driving the two sets of moving seats 16 to move in the same direction; To drive the transmission shaft 23 to rotate, a displacement driving structure for driving the transmission shaft 23 to rotate to drive the moving seat 16 to move is provided inside the motor box 1. The displacement driving structure is the first motor 21. The first motor 21 is fixedly connected to the inner right wall of the motor box 1 through the fixing seat 20. The end of the protruding shaft of the first motor 21 is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission shaft 23 through the coupling 22. When the first motor 21 rotates, it drives the transmission shaft 23 to rotate synchronously through the coupling 22; To facilitate the adhesion device 12 to approach and move away from the fabric, a lifting plate 9 is provided on the lower wall of the moving seat 16 through a lifting driving structure. The lifting driving structure includes a bottom plate 7 and an electric telescopic rod 8. The bottom plate 7 is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the moving seat 16 through two connecting blocks 6. The electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the bottom plate 7 and is located between the two connecting blocks 6. The protruding shaft of the electric telescopic rod 8 penetrates through the inner wall of the bottom plate 7 and extends to the lower side of the bottom plate 7. The lifting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the protruding shaft of the electric telescopic rod 8. The lifting plate 9 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 7 through two guide rods. When the protruding shaft of the electric telescopic rod 8 extends and retracts, it can drive the adhesion device 12 to descend and ascend, realizing the unloading action; To increase the moving range of the adhesion device 12, the adhesion device 12 is provided on the lower wall of the lifting plate 9 through a rotation driving structure. The rotation driving structure includes a second motor 10 and a swing arm 11. The second motor 10 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the lifting plate 9. The protruding shaft of the second motor 10 penetrates through the inner wall of the lifting plate 9 and extends to the lower side of the lifting plate 9. The swing arm 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the protruding shaft of the second motor 10. The adhesion device 12 is provided on the lower wall of the swing arm 11 and is located at one end far from the second motor 10. When the second motor 10 rotates, it can drive the adhesion device 12 to rotate. When rotating, it takes the length of the swing arm 11 as the radius and the axis of the second motor 10 as the center of the circle, greatly increasing the moving range of the adhesion device 12.

[0021] A production process for a graphene-containing fabric, the production process comprising: placing the graphene fabric on the upper wall of the base, and performing cutting and segmentation by a laser cutting unit according to a set cutting program; after the cutting is completed, the lifting bracket drives the unloading moving rod 2 to descend, so as to drive the adhesion device 12 to approach the upper wall of the base, starting the first motor 21 to drive the transmission shaft 23 to rotate, so as to drive the first screw rod 18 and the second screw rod 19 to rotate, further driving the two sets of moving seats 16 to axially move, driving the adhesion device 12 to approach the segmented fabric, extending the extending shaft of the electric telescopic rod 8 to make the adhesion device 12 abut against the upper surface of the fabric and adhere to the fabric, then retracting the extending shaft of the electric telescopic rod 8, driving the adhesion device 12 and the fabric to rise, and then driving the fabric to move towards the unloading position and unload by the movement of the moving seat 16; When the electromagnetic clutches inside the first synchronous pulley 27 and the second synchronous pulley 28 are in the power-off state and the electromagnetic clutch inside the third gear 26 is in the power-on state, the first motor 21 rotates to drive the transmission shaft 23 to rotate, the transmission shaft 23 drives the first gear 24 to rotate, the first gear 24 drives the engaged second gear 25 to rotate, and the second gear 25 drives the engaged third gear 26 to rotate, so that the first screw rod 18 and the second screw rod 19 rotate in opposite directions, thereby driving the two sets of moving seats 16 to move in opposite directions; When the electromagnetic clutches inside the first synchronous pulley 27 and the second synchronous pulley 28 are in the power-on state and the electromagnetic clutch inside the third gear 26 is in the power-off state, the first motor 21 rotates to drive the transmission shaft 23 to rotate, the transmission shaft 23 drives the first gear 24 and the first synchronous pulley 27 to rotate, the first gear 24 drives the engaged second gear 25 to rotate, and the first synchronous pulley 27 drives the second synchronous pulley 28 to rotate through the synchronous belt 29, so that the first screw rod 18 and the second screw rod 19 rotate in the same direction, thereby driving the two sets of moving seats 16 to move in the same direction.

[0022] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A graphene-containing fabric production device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base, a laser cutting unit, an adhesion device (12), and a discharge moving rod (2) arranged on the upper wall of the base via a lifting bracket, wherein the front end of the discharge moving rod (2) is fixedly connected to a motor box (1), the lower wall of the motor box (1) is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation box (3), a heat dissipation structure is arranged inside the heat dissipation box (3), the bottom of the heat dissipation box (3) is fixedly connected to a filter box (4), a filter structure is arranged inside the filter box (4), two groups of moving seats (16) are slidably connected inside the discharge moving rod (2) via multiple groups of sliding rods (17), the two groups of moving seats (16) are distributed on the left and right, and a second screw (19) and a first screw (18) are rotatably connected in sequence between the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the discharge moving rod (2), the second screw (19) and the first screw (18) respectively passing through a group of moving seats (16). The first screw rod (18) and the second screw rod (19) are respectively threadedly connected thereto, the front ends of the first screw rod (18) and the second screw rod (19) both penetrate the front end of the unloading moving rod (2) and the rear wall of the motor box (1) and both extend into the interior of the motor box (1), the inner rear wall of the motor box (1) and the right side of the first screw rod (18) are rotatably connected to the transmission shaft (23), a reversing structure for switching the rotation direction between the first screw rod (18) and the second screw rod (19) is provided between the transmission shaft (23) and the first screw rod (18) and the second screw rod (19), a displacement driving structure for driving the transmission shaft (23) to rotate so as to drive the moving seat (16) to move is provided inside the motor box (1), the lower wall of the moving seat (16) is provided with a lifting plate (9) through a lifting driving structure, and the adhesion device (12) is provided on the lower wall of the lifting plate (9) through a rotation driving structure.

2. The graphene-containing fabric production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reversing structure comprises a first gear (24), a second gear (25), a third gear (26), a first synchronous wheel (27), a second synchronous wheel (28), a synchronous belt (29) and three sets of electromagnetic clutches, wherein the first gear (24) and the first synchronous wheel (27) are arranged on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (23) in a front-to-rear distribution, the second gear (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw rod (18) extending into the interior of the motor box (1), and the second gear (25) and the first gear (24) are meshed with each other, and the third gear (26) is arranged at one end of the second screw rod (19) extending into the interior of the motor box (1). The third gear (26) and the second gear (25) are meshed with each other, the second synchronous wheel (28) is arranged at one end of the second screw (19) extending into the motor box (1) and is located behind the third gear (26), a synchronous belt (29) is sleeved between the first synchronous wheel (27) and the second synchronous wheel (28), the three sets of electromagnetic clutches are respectively arranged between the first synchronous wheel (27) and the transmission shaft (23), between the third gear (26) and the second screw (19), and between the second synchronous wheel (28) and the second screw (19), and the three sets of electromagnetic clutches are respectively powered by a set of conductive slip rings.

3. The graphene-containing fabric production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electromagnetic clutch comprises an outer shell (30) and an inner shell (31). Three groups of the outer shells (30) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the third gear (26), the inner side wall of the first synchronous wheel (27) and the inner side wall of the second synchronous wheel (28). One of the three groups of the inner shells (31) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft (23) and the other two groups are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second screw rod (19). The three groups of the inner shells (31) are respectively movably connected to the inner side wall of one group of the outer shells (30). The circumferential outer wall of the inner shell (31) is provided with a plurality of groups of second splines (3101), and the inner side wall of the outer shell (30) is provided with a plurality of groups of first splines (3001). A magnetic powder bag (33) is filled between the outer shell (30) and the corresponding inner shell (31), and an electromagnetic coil (32) is provided on the inner side wall of the magnetic powder bag (33).

4. The graphene-containing fabric production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The displacement drive structure is a first motor (21), the first motor (21) being fixedly connected to the inner right wall of the motor box (1) via a fixing seat (20), and the end of the shaft extending from the first motor (21) being fixedly connected to the front end of a transmission shaft (23) via a coupling (22).

5. The graphene-containing fabric production equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting drive structure comprises a base plate (7) and an electric telescopic rod (8); the base plate (7) is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the moving seat (16) via two sets of connecting blocks (6); the electric telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the base plate (7) and is located between the two sets of connecting blocks (6); an extension shaft of the electric telescopic rod (8) passes through the inner wall of the base plate (7) and extends to the lower side of the base plate (7); the lifting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the end of the extension shaft of the electric telescopic rod (8); and the lifting plate (9) is slidably connected to the base plate (7) via two sets of guide rods.

6. The graphene-containing fabric production equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotary drive structure comprises a second motor (10) and a swing arm (11); the second motor (10) is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the lifting plate (9); an extension shaft of the second motor (10) penetrates the inner wall of the lifting plate (9) and extends to the lower side of the lifting plate (9); the swing arm (11) is fixedly connected to the end of the extension shaft of the second motor (10); and the adhesion device (12) is arranged on the lower wall of the swing arm (11) and is located at an end away from the second motor (10).

7. The graphene-containing fabric production equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heat dissipation structure comprises a partition (14) and two groups of heat dissipation fans (15); the partition (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat dissipation box (3); the interior of the heat dissipation box (3) is divided into two groups of heat dissipation chambers distributed front and back by the partition (14); the two groups of heat dissipation fans (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the two groups of heat dissipation chambers; and the blowing direction of the two groups of heat dissipation fans (15) is both upward.

8. The graphene-containing fabric production equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the motor box (1).

9. The graphene-containing fabric production equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The filtering structure is a filter screen (13), and the filter screen (13) is detachably connected to the inner wall of the filter box (4).

10. The production process of a graphene-containing fabric production equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The production process comprises: placing a graphene fabric on the upper wall of a base, and cutting and dividing the fabric into blocks by a laser cutting unit according to a set cutting program; after cutting is completed, the lifting bracket drives the unloading moving rod (2) to descend, so as to drive the adhesion device (12) to approach the upper wall of the base, and the first motor (21) is started to drive the transmission shaft (23) to rotate, so as to drive the first screw rod (18) and the second screw rod (19) to rotate, and further drive the two sets of moving seats (16) to move axially, so as to drive the adhesion device (12) to approach the divided fabric, and the electric telescopic rod (8) extends the shaft so that the adhesion device (12) abuts against the upper surface of the fabric and adheres the fabric, and then the electric telescopic rod (8) extends the shaft and retracts, so as to drive the adhesion device (12) and the fabric to rise, and then the moving seat (16) moves the fabric to move toward the unloading position and unload the fabric; When the electromagnetic clutches inside the first synchronous wheel (27) and the second synchronous wheel (28) are in a power-off state and the electromagnetic clutch inside the third gear (26) is in a power-on state, the first motor (21) rotates to drive the transmission shaft (23) to rotate, the transmission shaft (23) drives the first gear (24) to rotate, the first gear (24) drives the second gear (25) meshing therewith to rotate, and the second gear (25) drives the third gear (26) meshing therewith to rotate, so that the first screw rod (18) and the second screw rod (19) rotate in opposite directions, thereby driving the two sets of moving seats (16) to move in opposite directions; When the electromagnetic clutches inside the first synchronous wheel (27) and the second synchronous wheel (28) are in a powered-on state and the electromagnetic clutch inside the third gear (26) is in a powered-off state, the first motor (21) rotates to drive the transmission shaft (23) to rotate, the transmission shaft (23) drives the first gear (24) and the first synchronous wheel (27) to rotate, the first gear (24) drives the second gear (25) meshing therewith to rotate, the first synchronous wheel (27) drives the second synchronous wheel (28) to rotate via the synchronous belt (29), so that the first screw rod (18) and the second screw rod (19) rotate in the same direction, thereby driving the two sets of moving seats (16) to move in the same direction.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A cutting device for producing graphene antibacterial fabrics

    CN116352288B