Laser slitting equipment for adhesive tape
By designing bellows, water tanks and cooling components, the problems of insufficient heat dissipation efficiency of glue strip laser cutting equipment and damage to the bottom of the equipment are solved, and a safer and more efficient laser cutting process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510629724.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-16
AI Technical Summary
When used, existing glue strip laser cutting equipment has insufficient heat dissipation efficiency, which can easily lead to damage to the bottom of the equipment and generate water vapor when moisture absorbs laser, affecting the safety of the circuits in the equipment.
A laser slitting device for adhesive strips is designed, including a bellows, water tanks and cooling components. The bellows suck in air through the fan and the air drum, and use water mist to cool the air, and the cold air cools the laser cutting instrument through the cold tube. The water tank scatters laser light through moisture and prisms. The iron sheet absorbs the laser light and cools down through moisture cooling to avoid damage to the bottom of the equipment.
It improves the heat dissipation efficiency of laser cutting equipment, avoids damage to the bottom of the equipment, reduces the generation of water vapor, ensures the safety of the circuits in the equipment, and reduces heat dissipation energy consumption.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of tape laser cutting equipment, and specifically relates to a tape laser slitting equipment. Background Art
[0002] When slitting and processing tapes, tape laser cutting equipment is often used. The invention patent with the patent application number CN201910778350.3 discloses a clean laser cutting system with a circulating water cooling function. In this clean laser cutting system with a circulating water cooling function, the inside of the base can be automatically cleaned through the sewage discharge mechanism, improving the convenience of base cleaning and the practicality of the laser cutting machine. Compared with the existing sewage discharge mechanism, this sewage discharge mechanism has a simple structure, reducing the number of fault points of the mechanism and the failure rate of the mechanism. Moreover, through the cooling mechanism, the circulating water inside the water tank can be cooled, improving the cooling effect of the circulating water and extending the service life of the laser cutting machine. This cooling mechanism can stir the mixture of circulating water and ice cubes through the stirring rod, improving the cooling speed of the circulating water. The invention patent with the patent application number CN202411455935.9 discloses a laser cutting machine for metal plates. The damaged nozzle is rotated by the clamping component to remove the damaged nozzle. Then, the cutting head of the laser cutting machine body is aligned and contacted with the new nozzle on the installation turntable. At the same time, the driving component drives the installation turntable to rotate, driving the new nozzle to rotate, so that the new nozzle is threadedly installed at the bottom of the cutting head of the laser cutting machine body, thus completing the automatic replacement work of the nozzle, reducing the difficulty for the staff to replace the nozzle, and improving the cutting and processing efficiency of the metal plates. According to the disclosed technical solutions, when the existing tape laser cutting equipment is in use, on the one hand, it cannot effectively ensure the high efficiency of the heat dissipation work, and it is easy to have a situation of high heat dissipation energy consumption or insufficient heat dissipation efficiency; on the other hand, during the slitting and processing work, the penetrating laser is likely to cause damage to the bottom of the equipment, which is not conducive to ensuring the safety of the equipment; on the other hand, when using water to absorb the laser, a large amount of water vapor is easily generated, which is not conducive to ensuring the circuit safety inside the equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a tape laser slitting equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background art. The structure of the present invention is novel and has various functions, and is suitable for laser slitting and processing of tapes.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A strip laser slitting device includes a box body and a laser cutter. A feeding component is installed on the box body, and the feeding component includes a first motor and a roller. A discharging component is installed on the box body, and the discharging component includes a second motor and a conveyor. A protection component is installed on the box body, and the protection component includes a water tank and a prism. A length-determining component is installed on the box body, and the length-determining component includes a third motor and a length-determining instrument. A cooling component is installed outside the laser cutter, and the cooling component includes a wind box and a water pump. An air extraction component is installed on the wind box, and the air extraction component includes an air duct and a fan. A flow guiding component is installed on the wind box, and the flow guiding component includes a branch pipe and a cold pipe. A filtering component is installed on the wind box, and the filtering component includes a sleeve and a fourth motor.
[0005] Further, the roller is installed inside one end of the box body through a rotating shaft, the first motor is installed on the outer side of the box body through bolts, one end of the roller passes through the inner wall of the box body and is key-connected to the output shaft of the first motor. A pressure roller is clamped on the top of the roller, a slider is clamped inside the box body, both ends of the pressure roller are installed on the slider through a rotating shaft, and the slider is connected to the inner wall of the box body through a spring. The conveyor is installed inside the other end of the box body, the second motor is installed on the outer side of the box body through bolts, and the transmission shaft of the conveyor passes through the inner wall of the box body and is key-connected to the output shaft of the second motor.
[0006] Further, the laser cutter is installed on the top of the box body through bolts, the bottom of the laser cutter extends to the inside of the box body, the third motor is installed on the other end of the box body through bolts, a lead screw is installed on the output shaft of the third motor, the length-determining instrument is sleeved outside the lead screw through a thread, the top of the length-determining instrument extends to the top of the box body. The length-determining instrument includes an upper sleeve and a lower rod, the top of the lower rod is connected to the inner wall of the upper sleeve through a spring, the bottom of the lower rod is clamped on the top of the conveyor through an inclined plane, a trigger switch is installed inside the upper sleeve, and the trigger switch is connected to the laser cutter through an electric wire.
[0007] Further, the wind box is installed on the outer side of the box body, the laser cutter is a liquid-cooled laser cutter, the water pump is installed on the outer side of the wind box through bolts, the branch pipe is welded on the outer side of the wind box, one side of the water pump is connected to the top of the laser cutter in communication, the top of the water pump is connected to the branch pipe in communication, one end of the cold pipe is connected to the branch pipe in communication, the other end of the cold pipe is wound inside the wind box and is connected to one side of the branch pipe in communication, the other side of the branch pipe is connected to the bottom of the laser cutter through a connecting pipe, the air duct is welded on the top of the wind box, and the fan is installed inside the air duct through bolts.
[0008] Further, the water tank is welded to the bottom of the box body. The water tank is located at the bottom of the laser cutting instrument. Both ends of the prism are installed on the inner wall of the water tank by bolts. An iron sheet is installed inside the water tank. The iron sheet is located at the bottom of the prism. Water is contained inside the water tank. Both the prism and the iron sheet are inside the water. A water pipe is installed on the water tank. The sleeve is installed on the outside of the air box by bolts. The bottom end of the sleeve is communicated with the water tank. The fourth motor is installed at the bottom end of the sleeve by bolts. A screw plate is clamped inside the sleeve. The bottom end of the screw plate is key-connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor.
[0009] Further, a ferrule is welded to the top end of the sleeve. A filter cartridge is welded inside the ferrule. The top end of the screw plate is stuck on the inner wall of the filter cartridge. A discharge pipe is welded to the top of the ferrule. A pressure valve is installed inside the discharge pipe. The pressure valve is communicated with the top of the filter cartridge. A spray pipe is installed on the ferrule. The spray pipe extends to the inside of the box body. A nozzle is installed at the bottom of the spray pipe by bolts. An electromagnetic valve is installed on the nozzle.
[0010] Further, a filter screen is welded to the bottom of the air box. A partition plate is welded to the inner wall of the bottom of the air box. An air duct is welded to the top of the partition plate. An air outlet is opened at the top end of the air duct. The air outlets are evenly distributed on the top of the air duct. The bottom of the partition plate is communicated with the inside of the air box through the air duct and the air outlet. A return pipe is welded to the bottom of the air box. One end of the return pipe is communicated with the top of the partition plate. The other end of the return pipe is communicated with the water tank.
[0011] Further, a conduit is welded to the return pipe. The return pipe is communicated with the ferrule through the conduit. A pressure relief valve is installed on the conduit.
[0012] Further, a nylon net is adhered to the inner wall of the air box. The nylon net is installed on the top of the spray pipe. A cavity is welded to the top of the branch pipe. A sliding sleeve is welded to the top of the cavity. The sliding sleeve is communicated with the cavity. A piston is clamped inside the sliding sleeve. An electrode is welded to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve. A button is arranged inside the sliding sleeve. The top of the button is connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve through a spring.
[0013] Further, a frequency converter is installed on the fourth motor. The button is connected to the frequency converter through an electric wire. The frequency converter is connected to the fourth motor through an electric wire. The electrode is connected to an electromagnet through an electric wire.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] 1. When the strip laser slitting equipment is in use, the fan generates suction on the air box through the air duct, so that after the air is filtered by the filter screen, it is sucked into the inner side of the air box through the air duct and the air outlet. After the air is cooled by the water mist, and then after the water droplets adhere to the nylon net, the cold air flows upward on the outer side of the cold pipe. The water pump pumps the coolant of the laser cutting instrument to the inner side of the branch pipe. The coolant is shunted through the branch pipe to the inner sides of multiple cold pipes, and the cooling work is carried out through the cold pipes. Then, after converging through the branch pipe, it enters the inner side of the laser cutting instrument through the connecting pipe to carry out the cooling work on the laser cutting instrument, ensuring the working safety of the laser cutting instrument. If the temperature of the coolant in the branch pipe is relatively high, the air in the cavity expands and pushes the piston upward. The piston contacts the electrode, and the number of solenoid valves is controlled by the electrode according to the temperature of the coolant, thereby adjusting the spray amount of the water, further adjusting the cooling efficiency of the air, and further adjusting the cooling rate of the coolant to ensure the working safety of the laser cutting instrument. When using the piston to press the button, the button adjusts the power of the fourth motor through the frequency converter to ensure the pushing pressure on the water, and thus ensure the atomization effect. If the pushing pressure of the fourth motor on the water through the screw plate is too large, the water pressure opens the pressure relief valve and flows through the conduit to the inner side of the return pipe, preventing the water from directly pushing open the pressure valve and flowing outwards, avoiding the waste of water resources. The cooling and temperature reduction work is carried out by the evaporation of the water, which not only ensures the heat dissipation safety of the laser cutting instrument but also reduces the energy consumption of the heat dissipation work.
[0016] 2. When the strip laser slitting equipment is in use, the first motor and the second motor respectively drive the strip to be conveyed to the right inside the box body through the roller and the conveyor until the right end of the strip moves to the bottom of the length measuring instrument, so that the distance between the right end of the strip and the laser cutting instrument is equal to the required length. Then, the bottom of the length measuring instrument is pushed upward by the strip, and the trigger switch is enabled to turn on the laser cutting instrument for cutting work. The penetrated laser enters the inner side of the water tank, and after being scattered by the water and the prism, the density of the laser is reduced. The laser is absorbed by the iron sheet, and then the iron sheet is cooled by the water, thereby effectively absorbing the energy of the laser penetrated by the cutting work and preventing the laser from damaging the bottom of the equipment and ensuring the safety of the equipment.
[0017] 3. When the strip laser slitting equipment is in use, the debris generated during the cutting operation and the impurities carried by the strip fall to the inner side of the water tank. The motor four drives the screw plate to rotate inside the sleeve, causing the sleeve to carry the water and impurities in the water tank into the inner side of the sleeve. After being filtered by the filter cartridge, the water enters the spray pipe through the ferrule and is atomized and sprayed inside the air box through the nozzle. Using the airflow in the air box, the water mist quickly evaporates, absorbing a large amount of heat, thereby reducing the heat of the water. After the water falls to the top of the partition plate, it flows back to the inner side of the water tank through the return pipe, effectively reducing the water temperature in the water tank and improving the purity of the water at the same time. It avoids the top water being directly heated and vaporized by the laser due to the turbidity of the water, reduces the generation of water vapor in the water tank, and further avoids the circuit in the box from malfunctioning due to high humidity, ensuring the circuit safety of the equipment. The impurities are pushed upward by the screw plate inside the filter cartridge. As the impurities increase, the thrust of the screw plate on the impurities increases, causing the impurities to push open the pressure valve and be discharged outward through the discharge pipe, ensuring the filtering efficiency of the filter cartridge and facilitating the separation of impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a strip laser slitting equipment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 FIG. is a sectional view of a strip laser slitting equipment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 FIG. is a side sectional view of the air box of a strip laser slitting equipment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the air box of a strip laser slitting equipment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding sleeve of a strip laser slitting equipment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the pressure relief valve of a strip laser slitting equipment of the present invention;
[0024] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Laser cutting machine; 3. First motor; 4. Rotating roller; 5. Second motor; 6. Conveyor; 7. Water tank; 8. Prism; 9. Iron sheet; 10. Water pipe; 11. Third motor; 12. Lead screw; 13. Length measuring instrument; 14. Air box; 15. Water pump; 16. Branch pipe; 17. Cooling pipe; 18. Air duct; 19. Fan; 20. Connecting pipe; 21. Sleeve; 22. Return pipe; 23. Fourth motor; 24. Threaded plate; 25. Ferrule; 26. Filter cartridge; 27. Drain pipe; 28. Spray pipe; 29. Nozzle; 30. Solenoid valve; 31. Filter screen; 32. Partition board; 33. Air duct; 34. Air outlet; 35. Nylon net; 36. Frequency converter; 37. Cavity; 38. Sliding sleeve; 39. Piston; 40. Electrode; 41. Button; 42. Spring; 43. Duct; 44. Pressure relief valve. Detailed implementation manners
[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a strip laser slitting device, including a box body 1 and a laser cutting instrument 2. A feeding component is installed on the box body 1, and the feeding component includes a motor one 3 and a roller 4. A discharging component is installed on the box body 1, and the discharging component includes a motor two 5 and a conveyor 6. A protection component is installed on the box body 1, and the protection component includes a water tank 7 and a prism 8. A constant-length component is installed on the box body 1, and the constant-length component includes a motor three 11 and a constant-length instrument 13. A cooling component is installed outside the laser cutting instrument 2, and the cooling component includes an air box 14 and a water pump 15. An air extraction component is installed on the air box 14, and the air extraction component includes an air duct 18 and a fan 19. A flow guiding component is installed on the air box 14, and the flow guiding component includes a branch pipe 16 and a cold pipe 17. A filtering component is installed on the air box 14, and the filtering component includes a sleeve 21 and a motor four 23.The rotating roller 4 is installed inside one end of the box body 1 through a rotating shaft. The first motor 3 is installed on the outer side of the box body 1 through bolts. One end of the rotating roller 4 passes through the inner wall of the box body 1 and is key-connected to the output shaft of the first motor 3. A pressing roller is clamped on the top of the rotating roller 4. A slider is clamped inside the box body 1. Both ends of the pressing roller are installed on the slider through rotating shafts. The slider is connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 through a spring 42. The conveyor 6 is installed inside the other end of the box body 1. The second motor 5 is installed on the outer side of the box body 1 through bolts. The transmission shaft of the conveyor 6 passes through the inner wall of the box body 1 and is key-connected to the output shaft of the second motor 5. The laser cutting instrument 2 is installed on the top of the box body 1 through bolts. The bottom of the laser cutting instrument 2 extends to the inside of the box body 1. The third motor 11 is installed on the other end of the box body 1 through bolts. A lead screw 12 is installed on the output shaft of the third motor 11. The length measuring instrument 13 is sleeved on the outside of the lead screw 12 through a thread. The top of the length measuring instrument 13 extends to the top of the box body 1. The length measuring instrument 13 includes an upper sleeve and a lower rod. The top of the lower rod is connected to the inner wall of the upper sleeve through a spring 42. The bottom of the lower rod is clamped on the top of the conveyor 6 through an inclined plane. A trigger switch is installed inside the upper sleeve. The trigger switch is connected to the laser cutting instrument 2 through an electric wire. The water tank 7 is welded to the bottom of the box body 1. The water tank 7 is located at the bottom of the laser cutting instrument 2. Both ends of the prism 8 are installed on the inner wall of the water tank 7 through bolts. An iron sheet 9 is installed inside the water tank 7. The iron sheet 9 is located at the bottom of the prism 8. Water is contained inside the water tank 7. Both the prism 8 and the iron sheet 9 are inside the water. A water pipe 10 is installed on the water tank 7. The sleeve 21 is installed on the outer side of the air box 14 through bolts. The bottom end of the sleeve 21 is communicated with the water tank 7. The fourth motor 23 is installed on the bottom end of the sleeve 21 through bolts. A screw plate 24 is clamped inside the sleeve 21. The bottom end of the screw plate 24 is key-connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor 23. During use, the first motor 3 and the second motor 5 drive the rubber strip to be conveyed rightward inside the box body 1 through the rotating roller 4 and the conveyor 6 respectively until the right end of the rubber strip moves to the bottom of the length measuring instrument 13, so that the distance between the right end of the rubber strip and the laser cutting instrument 2 is equal to the required length. Furthermore, the bottom of the length measuring instrument 13 is pushed upward by the rubber strip, and the trigger switch is made to turn on the laser cutting instrument 2 for cutting work. The penetrated laser enters the inside of the water tank 7. After being scattered by the water and the prism 8, the density of the laser is reduced, and the iron sheet 9 is used to absorb the laser. Then, the water is used to cool down the iron sheet 9. Furthermore, the energy of the laser penetrated during the cutting work is effectively absorbed, avoiding damage to the bottom of the equipment caused by the laser and ensuring the safety of the equipment.
[0027] In this embodiment, a ferrule 25 is welded to the top end of the sleeve 21, a filter cartridge 26 is welded to the inner side of the ferrule 25, the top end of the screw plate 24 is stuck on the inner wall of the filter cartridge 26, a discharge pipe 27 is welded to the top of the ferrule 25, a pressure valve is installed inside the discharge pipe 27, the pressure valve is communicated with the top of the filter cartridge 26, a spray pipe 28 is installed on the ferrule 25, the spray pipe 28 extends to the inside of the box body 1, a spray head 29 is installed at the bottom of the spray pipe 28 through bolts, an electromagnetic valve 30 is installed on the spray head 29, a filter screen 31 is welded to the bottom of the air box 14, a partition plate 32 is welded to the inner wall of the bottom of the air box 14, an air duct 33 is welded to the top of the partition plate 32, an air outlet 34 is opened at the top end of the air duct 33, the air outlets 34 are evenly distributed on the top of the air duct 33, the bottom of the partition plate 32 is communicated with the inside of the air box 14 through the air duct 33 and the air outlet 34, a return pipe 22 is welded to the bottom of the air box 14, one end of the return pipe 22 is communicated with the top of the partition plate 32, and the other end of the return pipe 22 is communicated with the water tank 7. A frequency converter 36 is installed on the motor four 23, the button 41 is connected to the frequency converter 36 through an electric wire, the frequency converter 36 is connected to the motor four 23 through an electric wire, and the electrode 40 is connected to the electromagnetic valve 30 through an electric wire. During use, the debris generated during the cutting operation and the impurities carried by the rubber strip fall into the inside of the water tank 7. The motor four 23 drives the screw plate 24 to rotate inside the sleeve 21, so that the sleeve 21 carries the water in the water tank 7 with impurities into the inside of the sleeve 21. After being filtered by the filter cartridge 26, the water enters the spray pipe 28 through the ferrule 25, and then is atomized and sprayed inside the air box 14 through the spray head 29. Using the air flow inside the air box 14, the water mist quickly evaporates, absorbs a large amount of heat, thereby reducing the heat of the water. After the water falls to the top of the partition plate 32, it then flows back to the inside of the water tank 7 through the return pipe 22, thereby effectively reducing the water temperature in the water tank 7 and at the same time improving the purity of the water, avoiding the water at the top being directly heated and vaporized by the laser due to the turbidity of the water, reducing the generation of water vapor in the water tank 7, and further avoiding the failure of the circuit inside the box body 1 due to high humidity, ensuring the circuit safety of the equipment. The impurities are pushed upward by the screw plate 24 inside the filter cartridge 26. As the impurities increase, the pushing force of the screw plate 24 on the impurities increases, causing the impurities to push open the pressure valve and be discharged outward through the discharge pipe 27, ensuring the filtering efficiency of the filter cartridge 26 and facilitating the separation of the impurities.
[0028] In this embodiment, the bellows 14 is installed outside the box body 1. The laser cutting instrument 2 is a liquid-cooled laser cutting instrument. The water pump 15 is installed on the outer side of the bellows 14 by bolts. The branch pipe 16 is welded on the outer side of the bellows 14. One side of the water pump 15 is communicated with the top of the laser cutting instrument 2. The top of the water pump 15 is communicated with the branch pipe 16. One end of the cold pipe 17 is communicated with the branch pipe 16. The other end of the cold pipe 17 is coiled inside the bellows 14 and is communicated with one side of the branch pipe 16. The other side of the branch pipe 16 is communicated with the bottom of the laser cutting instrument 2 through a connecting pipe 20. The air cylinder 18 is welded on the top of the bellows 14. The fan 19 is installed inside the air cylinder 18 by bolts. A conduit 43 is welded on the return pipe 22. The return pipe 22 is communicated with the ferrule 25 through the conduit 43. A pressure relief valve 44 is installed on the conduit 43. A nylon net 35 is adhered to the inner wall of the bellows 14. The nylon net 35 is installed on the top of the spray pipe 28. A cavity 37 is welded on the top of the branch pipe 16. A sliding sleeve 38 is welded on the top of the cavity 37. The sliding sleeve 38 is communicated with the cavity 37. A piston 39 is clamped inside the sliding sleeve 38. An electrode 40 is welded on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 38. A button 41 is arranged inside the sliding sleeve 38. The top of the button 41 is connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 38 through a spring 42. During use, the fan 18 generates suction on the bellows 14 through the air cylinder 19, so that after the air is filtered by the filter screen 31, it is sucked into the inside of the bellows 14 through the air pipe 33 and the air outlet 34. After the air is cooled by water mist, and then after passing through the attached water droplets of the nylon net 35, the cold air flows upward on the outside of the cold pipe 17. The water pump 15 pumps the coolant of the laser cutting instrument 2 into the inside of the branch pipe 16. The coolant is split into the inside of multiple cold pipes 17 through the branch pipe 16, and cooling work is carried out through the cold pipes 17. After converging through the branch pipe 16, it enters the inside of the laser cutting instrument 2 through the connecting pipe 20 to carry out cooling work on the laser cutting instrument 2, ensuring the working safety of the laser cutting instrument 2. If the temperature of the coolant in the branch pipe 16 is relatively high, the air in the cavity 37 expands and pushes the piston 39 upward. The piston 39 contacts the electrode 40, and the number of solenoid valves 30 is controlled by the electrode 40 according to the temperature of the coolant, thereby adjusting the spray amount of water, thereby adjusting the cooling efficiency of the air, and thereby adjusting the cooling rate of the coolant to ensure the working safety of the laser cutting instrument 2. When using the piston 39 to squeeze the button 41, the button 41 adjusts the power of the motor four 23 through the frequency converter 36 to ensure the pushing pressure on the water, and thereby ensure the atomization effect. If the pushing pressure of the motor four 23 on the water through the screw plate 24 is too large, the water pressure opens the pressure relief valve 44 and flows into the inside of the return pipe 22 through the conduit 43, preventing the water from directly pushing open the pressure valve and flowing outwards, avoiding waste of water resources, and using the evaporation of water for cooling work, which not only ensures the heat dissipation safety of the laser cutting instrument 2 but also reduces the energy consumption of the heat dissipation work.
[0029] The strip laser slitting equipment provides electrical energy for all electrical equipment through an external power supply. During use, the first motor 3 and the second motor 5 drive the strip to move rightward inside the box body 1 through the roller 4 and the conveyor 6 respectively until the right end of the strip moves to the bottom of the length measuring instrument 13, making the distance between the right end of the strip and the laser cutting instrument 2 equal to the required length. As a result, the bottom of the length measuring instrument 13 is pushed upward by the strip, and the trigger switch is enabled to turn on the laser cutting instrument 2 for cutting work. The penetrating laser enters the inside of the water tank 7, and after being scattered by the water and the prism 8, the density of the laser is reduced. The laser is absorbed by the iron sheet 9, and then the iron sheet 9 is cooled by the water, effectively absorbing the energy of the laser penetrated during the cutting work, avoiding damage to the bottom of the equipment by the laser, ensuring the safety of the equipment. The debris generated during the cutting work and the impurities carried by the strip fall into the inside of the water tank 7. The fourth motor 23 drives the screw plate 24 to rotate inside the sleeve 21, causing the sleeve 21 to carry the water and impurities in the water tank 7 into the inside of the sleeve 21. After being filtered by the filter cartridge 26, the water enters the spray pipe 28 through the ferrule 25 and is atomized and sprayed inside the air box 14 through the nozzle 29. Utilizing the airflow in the air box 14, the water mist quickly evaporates, absorbing a large amount of heat, thereby reducing the heat of the water. After the water falls to the top of the partition plate 32, it flows back into the inside of the water tank 7 through the return pipe 22, effectively reducing the water temperature in the water tank 7 and at the same time improving the purity of the water, avoiding the direct heating and vaporization of the water at the top due to the turbidity of the water, reducing the generation of water vapor in the water tank 7, and thus avoiding the failure of the circuit inside the box body 1 due to high humidity, ensuring the circuit safety of the equipment. The impurities are pushed upward by the screw plate 24 inside the filter cartridge 26. As the impurities increase, the thrust of the screw plate 24 on the impurities increases, causing the impurities to push open the pressure valve and be discharged outward through the discharge pipe 27, ensuring the filtering efficiency of the filter cartridge 26 and facilitating the separation of impurities. The fan 18 generates suction on the air box 14 through the air duct 19, causing the air to be filtered by the filter screen 31 and then inhaled into the inside of the air box 14 through the air duct 33 and the air outlet 34. After the air is cooled by the water mist and then passes through the nylon mesh 35 with attached water droplets, the cold air flows upward outside the cold pipe 17. The water pump 15 pumps the coolant of the laser cutting instrument 2 into the inside of the branch pipe 16. The coolant is distributed into the inside of multiple cold pipes 17 through the branch pipe 16 and undergoes cooling work through the cold pipes 17. After converging through the branch pipe 16, it enters the inside of the laser cutting instrument 2 through the connecting pipe 20 to perform cooling work on the laser cutting instrument 2, ensuring the working safety of the laser cutting instrument 2. When the temperature of the coolant in the branch pipe 16 is relatively high, the air in the cavity 37 expands and pushes the piston 39 upward. The piston 39 contacts the electrode 40, and the number of solenoid valves 30 is controlled by the electrode 40 according to the temperature of the coolant, thereby adjusting the spraying amount of the water, further adjusting the cooling efficiency of the air, and further adjusting the cooling rate of the coolant to ensure the working safety of the laser cutting instrument 2.When the piston 39 is used to squeeze the button 41, the button 41 adjusts the power of the fourth motor 23 through the frequency converter 36 to ensure the pushing pressure of the moisture, thereby ensuring the atomization effect. If the pushing pressure of the moisture by the fourth motor 23 through the screw plate 24 is too large, the water pressure opens the pressure relief valve 44 and flows through the conduit 43 to the inside of the return pipe 22, preventing the moisture from directly pushing open the pressure valve and flowing outwards, avoiding waste of water resources, and using the evaporation of the moisture for cooling work, which not only ensures the heat dissipation safety of the laser cutting instrument 2 but also reduces the energy consumption of the heat dissipation work.
[0030] The foregoing shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.
[0031] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative manner of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A laser cutting device for rubber strips, comprising a box (1) and a laser cutter (2), wherein the box (1) is provided with a feeding assembly, wherein the feeding assembly comprises a motor 1 (3) and a roller (4), and the box (1) is provided with a delivery assembly, wherein the delivery assembly comprises a motor 2 (5) and a conveyor (6), wherein: The box body (1) is provided with a protection component, the protection component comprising a water tank (7) and a prism (8); the box body (1) is provided with a length-fixing component, the length-fixing component comprising a motor three (11) and a length-fixing instrument (13); the outer side of the laser cutting instrument (2) is provided with a cooling component, the cooling component comprising a bellows (14) and a water pump (15); the bellows (14) is provided with an exhaust component, the exhaust component comprising a wind tube (18) and a fan (19); the bellows (14) is provided with a flow guide component, the flow guide component comprising a branch pipe (16) and a cold pipe (17); the bellows (14) is provided with a filter component, the filter component comprising a sleeve (21) and a motor four (23).
2. The laser cutting device for rubber strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller (4) is mounted on the inner side of one end of the box (1) via a rotating shaft, the motor one (3) is mounted on the outer side of the box (1) via bolts, one end of the roller (4) passes through the inner wall of the box (1) and is keyed to the output shaft of the motor one (3), a pressure roller is clamped on the top of the roller (4), a slider is clamped on the inner side of the box (1), both ends of the pressure roller are mounted on the slider via a rotating shaft, the slider is connected to the inner wall of the box (1) via a spring (42), the conveyor (6) is mounted on the inner side of the other end of the box (1), the motor two (5) is mounted on the outer side of the box (1) via bolts, and the transmission shaft of the conveyor (6) passes through the inner wall of the box (1) and is keyed to the output shaft of the motor two (5).
3. The laser cutting device for rubber strips according to claim 2, characterized in that: The laser cutting instrument (2) is mounted on the top of the box (1) by bolts, and the bottom of the laser cutting instrument (2) extends to the inner side of the box (1). The motor three (11) is mounted on the other end of the box (1) by bolts, and a screw rod (12) is mounted on the output shaft of the motor three (11). The length gauge (13) is mounted on the outer side of the screw rod (12) by a threaded sleeve, and the top of the length gauge (13) extends to the top of the box (1). The length gauge (13) includes an upper sleeve and a lower rod, and the top of the lower rod is connected to the inner wall of the upper sleeve by a spring (42), and the bottom of the lower rod is clamped on the top of the conveyor (6) by an inclined surface. A trigger switch is installed on the inner side of the upper sleeve, and the trigger switch is connected to the laser cutting instrument (2) by an electric wire.
4. The laser cutting device for rubber strips according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bellows (14) is mounted on the outside of the box body (1); the laser cutting instrument (2) is a liquid-cooled laser cutting instrument; the water pump (15) is mounted on the outside of the bellows (14) by means of bolts; the branch pipe (16) is welded to the outside of the bellows (14); one side of the water pump (15) is connected to the top of the laser cutting instrument (2); the top of the water pump (15) is connected to the branch pipe (16); one end of the cold pipe (17) is connected to the branch pipe (16); the other end of the cold pipe (17) is coiled on the inside of the bellows (14) and is connected to one side of the branch pipe (16); the other side of the branch pipe (16) is connected to the bottom of the laser cutting instrument (2) via a connecting pipe (20); the wind tube (18) is welded to the top of the bellows (14); and the fan (19) is mounted on the inside of the wind tube (18) by means of bolts.
5. The laser cutting device for rubber strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (7) is welded to the bottom of the box body (1), and the water tank (7) is located at the bottom of the laser cutting instrument (2). The two ends of the prism (8) are mounted on the inner wall of the water tank (7) by bolts. An iron sheet (9) is mounted on the inner side of the water tank (7), and the iron sheet (9) is located at the bottom of the prism (8). The inner side of the water tank (7) is filled with water, and the prism (8) and the iron sheet (9) are both located on the inner side of the water. A water pipe (10) is mounted on the water tank (7). The sleeve (21) is mounted on the outer side of the bellows (14) by bolts, and the bottom end of the sleeve (21) is connected to the water tank (7). The motor (23) is mounted on the bottom end of the sleeve (21) by bolts, and a screw plate (24) is clamped on the inner side of the sleeve (21), and the bottom end of the screw plate (24) is key-connected with the output shaft of the motor (23).
6. The laser cutting device for rubber strips according to claim 5, characterized in that: A ferrule (25) is welded to the top of the sleeve (21), a filter cartridge (26) is welded to the inner side of the ferrule (25), the top of the screw plate (24) is clamped on the inner wall of the filter cartridge (26), a discharge pipe (27) is welded to the top of the ferrule (25), a pressure valve is installed on the inner side of the discharge pipe (27), the pressure valve is connected to the top of the filter cartridge (26), a nozzle (28) is installed on the ferrule (25), the nozzle (28) extends to the inner side of the box body (1), a nozzle (29) is installed at the bottom of the nozzle (28) by bolts, and a solenoid valve (30) is installed on the nozzle (29).
7. The laser cutting device for rubber strips according to claim 6, characterized in that: A filter screen (31) is welded to the bottom of the bellows (14); a partition (32) is welded to the inner wall of the bottom of the bellows (14); an air duct (33) is welded to the top of the partition (32); an air outlet (34) is provided at the top of the air duct (33); the air outlets (34) are evenly distributed on the top of the air duct (33); the bottom of the partition (32) is connected to the inner side of the bellows (14) through the air duct (33) and the air outlet (34); a return pipe (22) is welded to the bottom of the bellows (14); one end of the return pipe (22) is connected to the top of the partition (32); and the other end of the return pipe (22) is connected to the water tank (7).
8. The laser cutting device for rubber strips according to claim 7, characterized in that: A conduit (43) is welded on the return pipe (22), the return pipe (22) is connected to the ferrule (25) through the conduit (43), and a pressure relief valve (44) is installed on the conduit (43).
9. The laser cutting device for rubber strips according to claim 8, characterized in that: A nylon mesh (35) is bonded to the inner wall of the bellows (14), and the nylon mesh (35) is installed on the top of the nozzle (28). A cavity (37) is welded to the top of the branch pipe (16), and a sliding sleeve (38) is welded to the top of the cavity (37). The sliding sleeve (38) is connected to the cavity (37), and a piston (39) is clamped on the inner side of the sliding sleeve (38). An electrode (40) is welded on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (38). A button (41) is arranged on the inner side of the sliding sleeve (38), and the top of the button (41) is connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (38) through a spring (42).
10. The laser cutting device for rubber strips according to claim 9, characterized in that: The motor four (23) is equipped with a frequency converter (36), the button (41) is connected to the frequency converter (36) via wires, the frequency converter (36) is connected to the motor four (23) via wires, and the electrode (40) is connected to the solenoid valve (30) via wires.
Citation Information
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