Disassembling and recycling device for electronic waste products
By designing an electronic waste product dismantling and recycling device that includes support blocks, dismantling covers, rubber transfer and rotating units, the problems of product accumulation and poor conduction are solved, and the smooth progress of dismantling and recycling operations and the safety of the device are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510575451.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When dismantling batch electronic waste products, the existing electronic waste product dismantling and recycling devices are not conducive to preventing the deposited batch electronic waste products from accumulating at the dismantling port, which is prone to block the introduction, and is not conducive to the timely guide the dismantled electronic waste products away from the device, which is not conducive to the smooth progress of dismantling and recycling operations.
A device including a support block, disassembly cover, transmission rubber, barrier block and rotation unit is designed. The transmission rubber and rotational dial are cooperated by motor drive to prevent product accumulation and smooth disassembly and lead-off of products through the rotation unit and the sealing unit.
It effectively prevents the accumulation of electronic waste products during the delivery process, improves the smoothness of dismantling and recycling operations, reduces labor consumption, extends the device life, and ensures the safety of operators.
Smart Images

Figure CN120228091A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of environmentally friendly recycling of electronic products, and in particular relates to a device for disassembling and recycling waste electronic products. Background Art
[0002] Electronic products are related products that use electricity as the basis for operation. During the storage, transportation and use stages, electronic products are often subject to various harmful losses from the surrounding environment, which are related to the operating efficiency, reliability and life of electronic products. When electronic products need to be discarded, they need to be disassembled and recycled using disassembly and recycling equipment.
[0003] The existing electronic waste product disassembly and recycling device is not conducive to preventing the accumulation of part of the put-in electronic waste products in the delivery port when disassembling the batch of electronic waste products, which may easily cause the introduction blockage, and is not conducive to timely guiding the disassembled electronic waste products out of the device, which is not conducive to the smooth progress of the disassembly and recycling operation. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a device for disassembling and recycling electronic waste products, which aims to solve the problem that the existing device for disassembling and recycling electronic waste products is not conducive to preventing the accumulation of part of the put-in electronic waste products in the put-in port when disassembling the batch of electronic waste products, which easily causes the introduction to be blocked, and is not conducive to timely guiding the disassembled electronic waste products away from the device, which is not conducive to the smooth progress of the disassembly and recycling operation.
[0005] The embodiment of the present invention provides a disassembly and recycling device for electronic waste products, comprising a supporting block 1 and a supporting frame 1, the upper part of the supporting block 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 1, the upper part of the supporting block 1 is fixedly connected to a disassembly cover, the output head of the motor 1 is connected to the disassembly cover, the upper part of the disassembly cover is movably connected to an outer cover, a delivery port is arranged on the outer cover, the upper part of the delivery port is fixedly connected to a delivery slot, a pair of conveying rubbers 1 are movably connected to the delivery port, and a blocking block is movably connected to the delivery port;
[0006] One side of the support frame one is fixedly connected to the support frame two, and a conveying rubber two is installed in the support frame two at one side of the support frame one. The upper part of the support frame one is fixedly connected to the guide box, and one side of the guide box is fixedly connected to the motor three. The output head of the motor three is connected to the rotating lever two installed in the guide box, and the lower part of the guide box is provided with a guide port, and the upper part of the guide box is fixedly connected to the introduction groove, and the lower part of the guide box is fixedly connected to the sealing unit. The support frame one is fixedly connected to the pressing unit, and the pressing unit is located at the lower part of the sealing unit. An electric telescopic rod three is installed on the support frame one, and the electric telescopic rod three is fixedly connected to the rotating unit, and the rotating unit drives the recovery bag to rotate.
[0007] The blocking block is rotatably connected to the feeding slot. A pair of first turntables are rotatably connected to the right wall surface of the feeding slot. The pair of first turntables are arranged at the same height. Circular blocks are fixed on the first turntables. A number of protrusions are fixed on the side walls of the circular blocks. The pair of circular blocks are engaged with each other. A connecting rod is fixed on the side wall surface of one of the circular blocks. The blocking block is located above the feeding port. The front and rear sides of the blocking block are respectively located above the guide rollers of the pair of first conveying rubbers. A third connecting block is fixed on the right part of the blocking block. A third through hole is reserved on the third connecting block. The third through hole can be movably arranged on the connecting rod. A fourth motor is fixed on the right wall surface of the feeding port. A through opening is reserved on the upper part of the disassembly cover. A first ring block is arranged on the right part of the disassembly cover. A pair of grooves are reserved on the right wall surface of the first ring block of the disassembly cover. Spiral protrusions are fixed on the inner wall surfaces of the grooves. A second turning handle is screwed on the grooves. A second connecting block is fixed on the right part of the outer cover. The second connecting block is in contact with the first ring block of the disassembly cover. A pair of first through grooves are reserved on the second connecting block. Spiral protrusions are fixed on the inner wall surfaces of the first through grooves. The first through grooves are screwed with the second turning handle. The lower guiding port of the feeding slot is communicated with the feeding port.
[0008] A first flange is fixed on the upper part of the disassembly cover. A pair of first through holes are reserved on the first flange. A pair of first turning handles are rotatably connected to the first flange. Spiral protrusions are fixed on the side wall surface of the rotating rod of the first turning handle. A first right-angle block can be movably arranged in the first through hole. A second through groove is reserved on the first right-angle block. Spiral protrusions are fixed on the inner wall surface of the second through groove. The second through groove is screwed with the first turning handle. A first connecting block is fixed on the upper wall surface of the outer cover. The first connecting block is in contact with the first flange. A pair of second through holes are reserved on the first connecting block.
[0009] Both of the pair of first conveying rubbers are located inside the feeding slot. The first conveying rubbers are arranged obliquely. The oblique angle of the first conveying rubbers is the same as the oblique angle of the bottom wall surface of the feeding slot. The pair of first conveying rubbers are respectively located above the pair of oblique bottom wall surfaces of the feeding slot. The guide rollers on both sides of the first conveying rubbers are rotatably connected to the inner wall surface of the feeding slot. A second turntable is fixed on the right part of the guide roller of the first conveying rubber closer to the feeding port. The second turntable is located on the right part of the feeding slot. The pair of second turntables are respectively connected to the pair of first turntables through flat ropes. The fourth motor is connected to the guide roller of the first conveying rubber.
[0010] The sealing unit includes a recovery tank fixed to the lower part of the conveying box. Connecting blocks eight are fixed to both sides of the lower part of the recovery tank. A first rotating rod is connected between a pair of the connecting blocks eight. A connecting block nine is fixed to the first rotating rod. Connecting blocks one are fixed to both sides of a pair of the connecting blocks nine. A supporting block three is movably connected to the connecting block one. A heating patch is fixed to the supporting block three. A first electric telescopic rod is screwed to the first rotating rod. The first electric telescopic rod is movably connected to a connecting block two installed in the middle of the heating patch.
[0011] Connecting blocks seven are fixed to both sides of the recovery tank. A seventh electric telescopic rod is fixed to the connecting block seven. A connecting block three is screwed to the lower part of the seventh electric telescopic rod. The connecting block three is arranged obliquely and is screwed to the recovery tank. A third connecting rod is installed in pairs on the connecting block three. Both sides of a pair of the third connecting rods are connected to a fourth connecting block via a fourth connecting rod. A third rotating rod is installed on the fourth connecting block. Connecting blocks seven are installed on both sides of the third rotating rod. A fourth rotating rod is connected between a pair of the connecting blocks seven. An eighth electric telescopic rod is installed on the connecting block seven. A first connecting block is movably connected to the eighth electric telescopic rod. A fifth connecting rod is installed on the side of the first connecting block. The lower part of the fifth connecting rod is connected to the first rotating rod via an adapter plate.
[0012] An actuating arm is screwed to the third rotating rod. A pair of third sticking blocks are installed on the side of the actuating arm. Suction heads are installed inside a pair of the third sticking blocks.
[0013] The pressing unit includes a pair of connecting blocks two slidably connected to a first supporting bracket. A second motor is fixed to one side of one of the connecting blocks two. A connecting rod is fixed to the output head of the second motor. A spiral protrusion is fixed to the side wall of the connecting rod. The connecting rod passes through a pair of the connecting blocks two. A pair of fifth connecting blocks are installed in pairs on the connecting rod. The fifth connecting blocks are threadedly connected to the connecting rod. A connecting rod is connected between the lower parts of a pair of the fifth connecting blocks. The connecting rod passes through the fifth connecting blocks. A pair of angled blocks are fixed to the sides of the fifth connecting blocks. A pair of incomplete toothed rings are rotated between the sides of a pair of the angled blocks. Fourth sticking blocks are fixed to a pair of the incomplete toothed rings. Suction heads are installed inside a pair of the fourth sticking blocks. A second electric telescopic rod arranged obliquely is rotated between a pair of the angled blocks. One of the fourth sticking blocks is connected to the second electric telescopic rod.
[0014] The rotating unit includes an electric telescopic rod five slidably connected to the first supporting bracket. A connecting piece is fixed to the lower part of the electric telescopic rod five. Pipe covers are arranged on both sides of the connecting piece. A vertical rod is slidably connected in the pipe covers. Spiral beryllium copper wires are arranged on both sides of the vertical rod. A second supporting block is fixed to the lower part of the vertical rod. A second right-angle block is fixed to the upper part of the second supporting block. A fourth connecting block is fixed to the second right-angle block. An electric telescopic rod six is movably connected to the fourth connecting block. A fifth connecting block is fixed to the lower part of the electric telescopic rod six. A number of first suction heads are arranged on the lower part of the fifth connecting block. A first rotating block is fixed to the lower part of the fifth connecting block. A sixth connecting block is fixed to one side of the second supporting block. The sixth connecting block is rotatably connected to the first rotating block.
[0015] A fourth electric telescopic rod is arranged at the lower part of the second supporting bracket. A first blocking block is fixed to the fourth electric telescopic rod. The first blocking block extends through the second supporting bracket. A second blocking block is fixed to the upper part of the second supporting bracket.
[0016] Advantages of the present invention:
[0017] 1. When the outer cover is fixed to the through opening, the first connecting block extends into the flange, and the second connecting block is outside the disassembly cover. The double fixation of the disassembly cover and the outer cover is facilitated by the connection between the first right-angle block and the second through hole and the first through hole, and the threaded connection between the second rotating handle and the first through groove and the groove, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly fixation between the disassembly cover and the outer cover. By rotating the first rotating handle and the second rotating handle to change the connection situation between the outer cover and the disassembly cover, it is beneficial to detach the outer cover from the disassembly cover, so as to clean the inside of the disassembly cover, and to detach and clean the outer cover and the feeding port together, which is beneficial to thoroughly clean the inner cavity of the device. When the inner cavity of the device is blocked, it is beneficial to detach the outer cover without detaching the disassembly cover and remove the disassembly shaft inside the disassembly cover, so as to change the blocked situation inside the disassembly cover, which is beneficial to extend the service life of the device and ensure the smooth progress of the disassembly and treatment operation of the device for electronic waste products.
[0018] 2. When the electronic waste products are placed into the feeding chute through the installation of a pair of conveying rubber sheets 1, the electronic waste products are on the conveying rubber sheet 1. The rear conveying rubber sheet 1 is driven to operate by the motor 4. Through the cooperation of a pair of turntables 1 and a pair of round blocks, the front conveying rubber sheet 1 and the rear conveying rubber sheet 1 operate together. By controlling the reverse rotation directions of the pair of conveying rubber sheets 1, the upper rubber sheets of the pair of conveying rubber sheets 1 approach the center of the feeding port, causing the electronic waste products placed in the feeding chute to approach the feeding port and displace along the conveying rubber sheet 1, so that the electronic waste products can be more smoothly guided into the disassembly cover for disassembly and recycling. Through the installation of the pair of conveying rubber sheets 1, it is prevented that the electronic waste products accumulate in the feeding chute during the batch feeding stage, improving the smoothness of the feeding, recycling and processing of the electronic waste products. Through the installation of the conveying rubber sheet 1, the operator can smoothly guide a batch of electronic waste products into the feeding port of the device without applying manual force, saving labor consumption and being beneficial to preventing the operator from being damaged by the device during the stage of placing the electronic waste products. During the rotation of the round block, the connecting rod is driven to rotate. The through hole 3 is slidably connected with the connecting rod. By operating the connecting block 3 to move back and forth through the rotating connecting rod, the electronic waste products on the upper part of the blocking block are displaced to both sides under the drive of the displacement, falling onto the conveying rubber sheet 1, preventing some of the batch of electronic waste products placed from accumulating on the blocking block and also being beneficial to the diversion treatment of the batch of electronic waste products placed, preventing the import blockage caused by the simultaneous placement of the batch of electronic waste products.
[0019] 3. The present invention rotates the disassembly shaft in the disassembly cover through the motor, and disassembles the electronic waste through the disassembly shaft. In the stage of disassembling the electronic waste, the recycling bag is placed between the blocking block 2 and the blocking block, and then the electric telescopic rod 5 is used to drive the connecting piece to move downward, so that the suction head 1 touches the recycling bag, and then the electric telescopic rod 6 is used to drive the connecting block 5 to rotate at a right angle to change the placement of the recycling bag, and the electric telescopic rod 3 is used to make the rotating unit shift to the sealing unit and the pressing unit, and the electric telescopic rod 5 is used to change the position of the rotating unit, and here the motor 2 is used to drive the transmission rod to rotate, and the transmission rod changes the distance between the sticking block 4, and the electric telescopic rod 2 drives the sticking block 4 to operate, so that a pair of broken gear rings are rotated, so that the pair of sticking blocks 4 press the lower part of the recycling bag tightly. Here, the electric telescopic rod seven drives the transfer block three to operate, and the connecting rod three and the transfer block four drive the rotating rod three to rotate, so as to drive the executing arm to rotate, and then the executing arm drives a pair of stickers three to tightly connect the upper part of the recycling bag, release the rotating unit, and the suction heads installed on the stickers three and the stickers four make the recycling bag expand, and through the cooperation of the stickers three and the stickers four, it is convenient to select the appropriate recycling bag according to the recycling needs of the electronic waste products, and the electric telescopic rod eight drives the transfer block one to operate, and the transfer block one drives the rotating rod one to rotate through the connecting rod five, so that the connecting block nine is separated, and the disassembled electronic waste products are introduced into the recycling bag, and then the electric telescopic rod one drives the heating patch to seal the recycling bag, and then the recycling bag is released and falls to the guide device on the transfer rubber two.
[0020] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood through implementation of the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained through the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0022] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the device of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the dismantling cover of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 is a structural diagram of the outer cover of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the delivery port of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the groove of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 Structural diagram of the first conveyor rubber sheet of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 Structural diagram of the barrier block of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 Structural diagram of the first rotary handle of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 9 Structural diagram of the second through hole of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 10 Structural diagram of the first turntable of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 11 Structural diagram of the first supporting bracket of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 12 Structural diagram of the fifth electric telescopic rod of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 13 Structural diagram of the first rotating block of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 14 Structural diagram of the seventh connecting block of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 15 Structural diagram of the recovery tank of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 16 Structural diagram of the ninth connecting block of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 17 Structural diagram of the second connecting block of the present invention.
[0039] Reference numerals: 2, first supporting block; 3, first motor; 4, disassembly cover; 5, outer cover; 6, feeding port; 7, first conveying rubber sheet; 8, blocking block; 9, fourth motor; 22, guiding box; 23, guiding groove; 32, fourth electric telescopic rod; 33, first blocking block; 34, second blocking block; 42, fifth electric telescopic rod; 43, connecting piece; 44, pipe cover; 45, spiral beryllium copper wire; 46, vertical rod; 47, second supporting block; 48, second right-angled block; 49, fourth connecting block; 52, recovery groove; 53, seventh electric telescopic rod; 54, third connecting block; 55, third connecting rod; 56, fourth connecting block; 57, third rotating rod; 58, seventh connecting block; 59, fourth rotating rod; 62, second connecting block; 63, second motor; 64, connecting rod; 65, fifth connecting block; 66, connecting bar; 67, angled block; 68, second electric telescopic rod; 69, fourth attaching block; 212, first supporting bracket; 213, second supporting bracket; 214, rotating unit; 215, sealing unit; 216, pressing unit; 217, third electric telescopic rod; 218, second conveying rubber sheet; 410, sixth electric telescopic rod; 412, first flange; 413, first through hole; 414, first rotating handle; 415, first right-angled block; 416, through opening; 417, groove; 418, second rotating handle; 421, fifth connecting block; 422, first suction head; 423, sixth connecting block; 425, first rotating block; 510, first connecting block; 512, first connecting block; 513, second through hole; 514, second connecting block; 515, first through groove; 520, second connecting block; 521, eighth electric telescopic rod; 522, fourth connecting rod; 523, fifth connecting rod; 524, first rotating rod; 525, eighth connecting block; 526, ninth connecting block; 527, first electric telescopic rod; 528, first connecting block; 529, third supporting block; 531, heating patch; 532, execution arm; 533, third attaching block; 610, incomplete gear ring; 612, feeding groove; 613, first turntable; 614, round block; 615, connecting rod; 712, second turntable; 812, third connecting block; 813, third through hole. Detailed implementation manners
[0040] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the technical solutions of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components. It should be noted that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0041] Refer to Figures 1-17, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for disassembling and recycling electronic waste products, which includes a first supporting block 2 and a first supporting bracket 212. A first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first supporting block 2, and a disassembling cover 4 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first supporting block 2. The output head of the first motor 3 is connected to the disassembling cover 4. The upper part of the disassembling cover 4 is movably connected to an outer cover 5. A feeding port 6 is arranged on the outer cover 5. A feeding groove 612 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the feeding port 6. A pair of conveying rubber sheets 7 are movably connected in the feeding port 6. A blocking block 8 is movably connected in the feeding port 6. The arrangement of the blocking block 8 is beneficial to cover the upper part of the feeding port 6, preventing operators from being injured when putting electronic waste products into the device and preventing the body parts of the operators from accidentally touching the inside of the disassembling cover 4. The blocking block 8 is rotatably connected to the feeding groove 612. A pair of first turntables 613 are rotatably connected to the right wall surface of the feeding groove 612. The pair of first turntables 613 are arranged at the same height. A round block 614 is fixedly connected to the first turntable 613. A number of protrusions are fixedly connected to the side wall of the round block 614. The pair of round blocks 614 are engaged with each other. A connecting rod 615 is fixedly connected to the side wall surface of one round block 614. The blocking block 8 is located at the upper part of the feeding port 6. The front and rear sides of the blocking block 8 are respectively located above the guide rollers of the pair of conveying rubber sheets 7. A third connecting block 812 is fixedly connected to the right part of the blocking block 8. A third through hole 813 is reserved on the third connecting block 812. The third through hole 813 is movably arranged on the connecting rod 615. A fourth motor 9 is fixedly connected to the right wall surface of the feeding port 6.
[0042] A first flange 412 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the disassembling cover 4. A pair of first through holes 413 are reserved on the first flange 412. A pair of first rotating handles 414 are rotatably connected to the first flange 412. A spiral protrusion is fixedly connected to the side wall surface of the first rotating handle 414. A first right-angle block 415 is movably arranged in the first through hole 413. A second through groove is reserved on the first right-angle block 415. A spiral protrusion is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the second through groove. The second through groove is threadedly connected to the first rotating handle 414. By rotating the first rotating handle 414, the first right-angle block 415 can be pushed to control the position of the first right-angle block 415. A first connecting block 512 is fixedly connected to the upper wall surface of the outer cover 5. The first connecting block 512 is in contact with the first flange 412. A pair of second through holes 513 are reserved on the first connecting block 512. When the first right-angle block 415 extends into the second through holes 513, the first connecting block 512 is fixedly connected to the first flange 412 to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the outer cover 5.
[0043] An upper part of the disassembly cover 4 is reserved with a through opening 416. A first ring block is arranged on a right part of the disassembly cover 4. A pair of grooves 417 are reserved on a right wall surface of the first ring block of the disassembly cover 4. A spiral protrusion is fixed on an inner wall surface of the grooves 417. A second turning handle 418 is screwed on the grooves 417. A second connecting block 514 is fixed on a right part of the outer cover 5. The second connecting block 514 is in contact with the first ring block of the disassembly cover 4. A pair of first through grooves 515 are reserved on the second connecting block 514. A spiral protrusion is fixed on an inner wall surface of the first through grooves 515. The first through grooves 515 are screwed with the second turning handle 418. When the outer cover 5 is fixed to the through opening 416, a first connecting block 512 extends into a first flange 412. The second connecting block 514 is located outside the disassembly cover 4. The connection between the first right-angle block 415, the second through hole 513 and the first through hole 413, and the screwing connection between the second turning handle 418 and the first through grooves 515 and the grooves 417 are beneficial to double-fixing the disassembly cover 4 and the outer cover 5, so as to facilitate the disassembly, taking, assembling and fixing between the disassembly cover 4 and the outer cover 5. By converting the connection situation between the outer cover 5 and the disassembly cover 4 through the first turning handle 414 and the second turning handle 418, it is beneficial to detach the outer cover 5 from the disassembly cover 4, so as to clean the inside of the disassembly cover 4, and to detach and clean the outer cover 5 and the feeding port 6 together, which is beneficial to fully clean the inner cavity of the device. When the inner cavity of the device is blocked, it is beneficial to detach the outer cover 5 without detaching the disassembly cover 4 and take out the disassembly shaft inside the disassembly cover 4, so as to change the blocked situation inside the disassembly cover 4, which is beneficial to extend the service life of the device and ensure the smooth progress of the disassembly and treatment operation of the device for electronic waste products.
[0044] A lower guiding port of the feeding groove 612 is communicated with the feeding port 6, which is beneficial to the feeding of electronic waste products.
[0045] A pair of conveying rubber sheets 7 are both located inside the feeding trough 612. The conveying rubber sheet 7 is arranged obliquely, and the oblique angle of the conveying rubber sheet 7 is the same as the oblique angle of the bottom wall surface of the feeding trough 612. A pair of conveying rubber sheets 7 are respectively located at the upper part of a pair of oblique bottom wall surfaces of the feeding trough 612. The guide rollers on both sides of the conveying rubber sheet 7 are rotatably connected to the inner wall surface of the feeding trough 612. The right part of the guide roller of the conveying rubber sheet 7 closer to the feeding port 6 is fixedly connected with a second turntable 712. The second turntable 712 is located at the right part of the feeding trough 612. A pair of second turntables 712 are respectively connected with a pair of first turntables 613 through flat ropes. The fourth motor 9 is connected with the guide roller of the conveying rubber sheet 7. When the electronic waste products are put into the feeding trough 612 through the arrangement of a pair of conveying rubber sheets 7, the electronic waste products are on the conveying rubber sheet 7. The rear conveying rubber sheet 7 is driven to operate through the fourth motor 9. Through the cooperation of a pair of first turntables 613 and a pair of round blocks 614, the front conveying rubber sheet 7 and the rear conveying rubber sheet 7 operate together. The rotation directions of a pair of conveying rubber sheets 7 are controlled to be opposite, so that the upper rubber sheets of a pair of conveying rubber sheets 7 both approach the center of the feeding port 6, and the electronic waste products put into the feeding trough 612 approach the feeding port 6. They are displaced along the conveying rubber sheet 7, so that the electronic waste products can be more smoothly guided into the disassembly cover 4 for disassembly and recycling. Through the arrangement of a pair of conveying rubber sheets 7, it is prevented that the electronic waste products accumulate in the feeding trough 612 during the batch feeding stage, improving the smoothness of the feeding, recycling and treatment of the electronic waste products. Through the arrangement of the conveying rubber sheet 7, the operator can smoothly guide a batch of electronic waste products into the feeding port 6 of the device without applying manual force, saving the consumption of manpower and being beneficial to preventing the operator from being damaged by the device during the stage of putting in the electronic waste products.
[0046] During the rotation of the round block 614, the connecting rod 615 is driven to rotate. The third through hole 813 is slidably connected with the connecting rod 615. The third connecting block 812 is controlled to move back and forth through the rotating connecting rod 615, so that the electronic waste products on the upper part of the blocking block 8 are displaced to both sides under the drive of the displacement, and fall onto the conveying rubber sheet 7. It is prevented that some of the batch of electronic waste products put in accumulate on the blocking block 8, and it is also beneficial to carry out the diversion treatment of the batch of electronic waste products put in, preventing the import blockage caused by the simultaneous putting in of the batch of electronic waste products.
[0047] One side of the support frame 1 212 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2 213, and a conveying rubber 218 is installed on the side of the support frame 1 212 in the support frame 213. The upper part of the support frame 1 212 is fixedly connected to the guide box 22, and one side of the guide box 22 is fixedly connected to the motor 3. The output head of the motor 3 is connected to the rotating lever 2 installed in the guide box 22. The lower part of the guide box 22 is provided with a guide port, and the upper part of the guide box 22 is fixedly connected to the introduction groove 23, and the lower part of the guide box 22 is fixedly connected to the sealing unit 215. The support frame 1 212 is fixedly connected to the pressing unit 216, and the pressing unit 216 is located at the lower part of the sealing unit 215. The support frame 1 212 is installed with an electric telescopic rod 3 217, and the electric telescopic rod 3 217 is fixedly connected to the rotating unit 214, and the rotating unit 214 drives the recovery bag to rotate;
[0048] The sealing unit 215 includes a recovery groove 52 fixedly connected to the lower part of the guide box 22, and the two sides of the lower part of the recovery groove 52 are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks 8 525, and a pair of connecting blocks 8 525 are connected via a rotating lever 1 524, and the rotating lever 1 524 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 9 526, and the two sides of the pair of connecting blocks 9 526 are fixedly connected to the connecting block 1 528, and the connecting block 1 528 is movably connected to the supporting block 3 529, and the supporting block 3 529 is fixedly connected to the heating patch 531, and the rotating lever 1 524 is screwed to the electric telescopic rod 1 527, and the electric telescopic rod 1 527 is movably connected to the transmission block 2 520 installed in the middle of the heating patch 531.
[0049] Both sides of the recovery groove 52 are fixedly connected to the connection block 7 58, and the connection block 7 58 is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 7 53. The lower part of the electric telescopic rod 7 53 is screwed to the transmission block 3 54, and the transmission block 3 54 is obliquely arranged. The transmission block 3 54 is screwed to the recovery groove 52. The transmission block 3 54 is arranged in pairs with the connection rod 3 55. The edges of the pair of connection rods 3 55 are connected to the transmission block 4 56 through the connection rod 4 522. The transmission block 4 56 A rotating lever three 57 is arranged on it, and connecting blocks seven 58 are arranged on both sides of the rotating lever three 57. A pair of connecting blocks seven 58 are connected via a rotating lever four 59. An electric telescopic rod eight 521 is arranged on the connecting block seven 58. The electric telescopic rod eight 521 is movably connected to the transfer block one 510. A connecting lever five 523 is arranged on the edge of the transfer block one 510, and the lower part of the connecting lever five 523 is connected to the rotating lever one 524 via a connecting piece.
[0050] The rotating lever 3 57 is rotated to be connected to the actuator arm 532, and the actuator arm 532 causes a pair of stickers 3 533 to open and close. A pair of stickers 3 533 is arranged on the edge of the actuator arm 532, and suction heads are arranged inside the pair of stickers 3 533.
[0051] The pressing unit 216 includes a pair of connecting blocks 62 slidably connected to the support frame 212. The connecting blocks 62 are lifted or lowered by the cylinder. One side of the connecting block 62 is fixedly connected to the motor 63. The output head of the motor 63 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 64. The side wall of the connecting rod 64 is fixedly connected to a spiral protrusion. The connecting rod 64 extends through the pair of connecting blocks 62. A pair of connecting blocks 65 are installed on the connecting rod 64. The connecting blocks 65 are threadedly connected to the connecting rod 64, which is convenient for changing the pair of connecting blocks 65. 5, the lower parts of a pair of transfer blocks 5 65 are connected via a connecting rod 66, the connecting rod 66 extends through the transfer block 5 65, the edges of the transfer block 5 65 are fixedly connected to a pair of angled blocks 67, the edges of the pair of angled blocks 67 are screwed to a pair of incomplete toothed rings 610, the pair of incomplete toothed rings 610 are fixedly connected to a sticking block 4 69, the inner parts of the pair of sticking blocks 4 69 are provided with suction heads, the pair of angled blocks 67 are screwed to an obliquely arranged electric telescopic rod 2 68, one of the sticking blocks 4 69 is connected to the electric telescopic rod 2 68.
[0052] The rotating unit 214 includes an electric telescopic rod 5 42 slidably connected to the support frame 1 212, the lower part of the electric telescopic rod 5 42 is fixedly connected to the connecting piece 43, both sides of the connecting piece 43 are provided with a pipe cover 44, the pipe cover 44 is slidably connected to the vertical bar 46, both sides of the vertical bar 46 are provided with a spiral beryllium copper wire 45, the lower part of the vertical bar 46 is fixedly connected to the supporting block 2 47, the upper part of the supporting block 2 47 is fixedly connected to the right angle block 2 48, the right angle block 2 48 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 49, and the connecting block 49 is movably connected to the connecting block 49. The electric telescopic rod 610 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 5 421 at the bottom, and a plurality of suction heads 422 are installed at the bottom of the connecting block 5 421. The lower part of the connecting block 5 421 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 1 425. One side of the supporting block 2 47 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 6 423. The connecting block 6 423 is screwed with the rotating block 1 425. Through the installation of the rotating block 1 425 and the connecting block 6 423, the connecting block 5 421 is rotated at a right angle, which is conducive to changing the arrangement of the recovery bag.
[0053] The lower part of the support frame 213 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 432, on which a block 133 is fixedly connected, the block 133 extends through the support frame 213, and the upper part of the support frame 213 is fixedly connected with a block 234. The electric telescopic rod 432 causes the block 133 to be displaced, which is conducive to changing the distance between the block 133 and the block 234.
[0054] The motor 13 is turned on, and the disassembly shaft in the disassembly cover 4 is rotated through the motor 13. The motor 49 is turned on, and the motor 49 causes the rear conveying rubber 17 to operate. Through the cooperation of a pair of turntables 1613 and a pair of round blocks 614, the front conveying rubber 17 and the rear conveying rubber 17 are operated together, and the rotation directions of the pair of conveying rubbers 17 are controlled to be opposite, so that the upper rubbers of the pair of conveying rubbers 17 are both close to the center of the delivery port 6, so that the electronic waste products delivered into the delivery slot 612 are close to the delivery port 6, and are displaced along the conveying rubber 17, so that the electronic waste products can be more smoothly guided into the disassembly cover 4, and the electronic waste products are disassembled and processed through the disassembly shaft, and the processed electronic waste products are rotated and guided away from the left part of the disassembly cover 4 through the disassembly shaft. The installation of the barrier block 8 is conducive to covering the upper part of the delivery port 6, preventing the operator from being injured when putting the electronic waste products into the device, and preventing the operator's body parts from accidentally touching the disassembly cover 4. During the rotation stage of the round block 614, the connecting rod 615 is driven to rotate, and the through hole 3 813 is slidably connected with the connecting rod 615. The rotating connecting rod 615 manipulates the connecting block 3 812 to shift back and forth, so that the electronic waste products on the upper part of the barrier block 8 are driven to shift to both sides and fall onto the conveying rubber 1 7, thereby preventing the accumulated part of the batch of electronic waste products put in from accumulating on the barrier block 8, and is also conducive to the diversion of the batch of electronic waste products put in, preventing the introduction blockage caused by the simultaneous putting of batch of electronic waste products, and at the stage of disassembling the electronic waste products. In the first section, the recycling bag is placed between the block 2 34 and the block 1 33, and then the electric telescopic rod 5 42 is used to drive the connecting piece 43 to move downward, so that the suction head 1 422 touches the recycling bag, and then the electric telescopic rod 6 410 is used to drive the connecting block 5 421 to rotate at a right angle to change the placement of the recycling bag, and the electric telescopic rod 3 217 is used to make the rotating unit 214 shift to the sealing unit 215 and the pressing unit 216, and the position of the rotating unit 214 is changed by the electric telescopic rod 5 42, and here the motor 2 63 is used to drive the transmission rod 64 to rotate, and the transmission rod 64 changes the distance between the sticking block 4 69, and the electric telescopic rod 2 68 drives the sticking block 4 69 to operate, so that a pair of broken gear rings 610 are rotated, so that a pair of sticking blocks 4 69 touch the lower part of the recycling bag tightly. The electric telescopic rod 7 53 drives the transmission block 3 54 to operate, and the connecting rod 3 55 and the transmission block 4 56 drive the rotating rod 3 57 to rotate, so as to drive the execution arm 532 to rotate, and then drive a pair of pasting blocks 3 533 to closely contact the upper part of the recycling bag through the execution arm 532, release the rotating unit 214, and expand the recycling bag through the suction heads installed on the pasting blocks 3 533 and the pasting blocks 4 69, and select the appropriate recycling bag according to the recycling needs of the electronic waste products through the cooperation of the pasting blocks 3 533 and the pasting blocks 4 69, and drive the transmission block 1 510 to operate through the electric telescopic rod 8 521, and the transmission block 1 510 drives the rotating rod 1 524 to rotate through the connecting rod 5 523, so that the connecting block 9 526 is separated, and the disassembled electronic waste products are introduced into the recycling bag,Then, the electric telescopic rod 527 prompts the heating patch 531 to plug and seal the recycling pocket, and then releases the recycling pocket, which falls onto the conveying rubber sheet 218 of the guiding device.
[0055] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for disassembling and recycling waste electronic products, characterized in that: It comprises a supporting block (2) and a supporting frame (212), the upper part of the supporting block (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (3), the upper part of the supporting block (2) is fixedly connected to a disassembly cover (4), the output head of the motor (3) is connected to the disassembly cover (4), the upper part of the disassembly cover (4) is movably connected to an outer cover (5), a delivery port (6) is arranged on the outer cover (5), the upper part of the delivery port (6) is fixedly connected to a delivery slot (612), a pair of conveying rubbers (7) are movably connected to the delivery port (6), and a blocking block (8) is movably connected to the delivery port (6); One side of the support frame 1 (212) is fixedly connected to the support frame 2 (213), and a transmission rubber 2 (218) is installed in the support frame 2 (213) on one side of the support frame 1 (212). The upper part of the support frame 1 (212) is fixedly connected to the guide box (22), and one side of the guide box (22) is fixedly connected to the motor 3. The output head of the motor 3 is connected to the rotating lever 2 installed in the guide box (22), and the lower part of the guide box (22) is installed. The guide box (22) is connected to the guide opening, the upper part of the guide box (22) is fixed to the guide groove (23), the lower part of the guide box (22) is fixed to the sealing unit (215), the support frame (212) is fixed to the pressing unit (216), the pressing unit (216) is located at the lower part of the sealing unit (215), the support frame (212) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (217), and the electric telescopic rod (217) is fixed to the rotating unit (214).
2. The electronic waste product disassembly and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking block (8) is screwed to the delivery slot (612), and the right wall of the delivery slot (612) is screwed to a pair of rotating disks (613), the pair of rotating disks (613) are arranged at the same height, a round block (614) is fixed to the rotating disk (613), a plurality of protrusions are fixed to the side wall of the round block (614), the pair of round blocks (614) are engaged with each other, and the side wall of one of the round blocks (614) is fixed to The blocking block (8) is located at the upper part of the delivery port (6), and the front and rear sides of the blocking block (8) are respectively located at the upper part of a pair of guide rollers of the conveying rubber (7). The right part of the blocking block (8) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (812). The connecting block (812) is provided with a through hole (813). The through hole (813) can be movably installed on the connecting rod (615). The right wall surface of the delivery port (6) is fixedly connected to the motor 4 (9), the upper part of the disassembly cover (4) is reserved with a through opening (416), the right part of the disassembly cover (4) is provided with a circle block 1, the right wall surface of the circle block 1 of the disassembly cover (4) is reserved with a pair of grooves (417), the inner wall surface of the groove (417) is fixedly connected to a spiral protrusion, the upper surface of the groove (417) is threadedly connected to the second screw handle (418), the right side of the outer cover (5) is provided with a screw rod (419), and the screw rod (419) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (419). The second connecting block (514) is fixedly connected to the first ring block of the disassembly cover (4), and the second connecting block (514) is in contact with the first ring block of the disassembly cover (4). A pair of through grooves (515) are reserved on the second connecting block (514), and the inner wall surface of the through grooves (515) is fixedly connected to the spiral protrusion. The through grooves (515) are threadedly connected to the second rotating handle (418), and the lower guide port of the delivery slot (612) is connected to the delivery port (6).
3. The electronic waste product disassembly and recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper part of the disassembly cover (4) is fixedly connected to a flange (412), a pair of through holes (413) are reserved on the flange (412), a pair of rotary handles (414) are screwed on the flange (412), the side wall surface of the rotary rod of the rotary handle (414) is fixedly connected to the spiral protrusion, a right angle block (415) is movably arranged in the through hole (413), a through groove (2) is reserved on the right angle block (415), the inner wall surface of the through groove (2) is fixedly connected to the spiral protrusion, and the through groove (2) is threadedly connected to the rotary handle (414), and the upper wall surface of the outer cover (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (512), the connecting block (512) is in contact with the flange (412), and a pair of through holes (513) are reserved on the connecting block (512).
4. The electronic waste product disassembly and recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pair of the conveying rubbers (7) are both located inside the delivery trough (612). The conveying rubbers (7) are tilted, and the tilt angle of the conveying rubbers (7) is the same as the tilt angle of the bottom wall of the delivery trough (612). The pair of the conveying rubbers (7) are respectively located at the upper part of a pair of tilted bottom walls of the delivery trough (612). The guide rollers of the conveying rubbers (7) are both rotationally connected to the inner wall of the delivery trough (612). The right part of the guide roller of the conveying rubbers (7) closer to the delivery port (6) is fixedly connected to the turntable (712). The turntable (712) is located at the right part of the delivery trough (612). The pair of turntables (712) are respectively connected to the pair of turntables (613) via flat ropes. The motor (9) is connected to the guide rollers of the conveying rubbers (7).
5. The electronic waste product disassembly and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing unit (215) comprises a recovery groove (52) fixedly connected to the lower part of the guide box (22), the lower two sides of the recovery groove (52) are fixedly connected to connecting blocks eight (525), a pair of the connecting blocks eight (525) are connected via a rotating lever one (524), the rotating lever one (524) is fixedly connected to a connecting block nine (526), a pair of the connecting blocks nine (526) are fixedly connected to connecting blocks one (528) on both sides, the connecting block one (528) is movably connected to a supporting block three (529), the supporting block three (529) is fixedly connected to a heating patch (531), the rotating lever one (524) is screwed to an electric telescopic rod one (527), and the electric telescopic rod one (527) is movably connected to a transmission block two (520) installed in the middle of the heating patch (531).
6. The electronic waste product disassembly and recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of the recovery groove (52) are fixedly connected to a connection block seven (58), and an electric telescopic rod seven (53) is fixedly connected to the connection block seven (58). The lower part of the electric telescopic rod seven (53) is screwed to a transmission block three (54), and the transmission block three (54) is arranged obliquely. The transmission block three (54) is screwed to the recovery groove (52), and a pair of connection rods three (55) are arranged on the transmission block three (54). The sides of the pair of connection rods three (55) are connected to the transmission block four (56) via the connection rod four (522). The transmission block four A rotating lever three (57) is mounted on (56), and connecting blocks seven (58) are mounted on both sides of the rotating lever three (57). A pair of connecting blocks seven (58) are connected via a rotating lever four (59). An electric telescopic rod eight (521) is mounted on the connecting block seven (58), and the electric telescopic rod eight (521) is movably connected to a transmission block one (510). A connecting lever five (523) is mounted on the edge of the transmission block one (510), and the lower part of the connecting lever five (523) is connected to the rotating lever one (524) via a connecting piece.
7. The electronic waste product disassembly and recycling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating lever 3 (57) is screwed onto an execution arm (532), and a pair of sticking blocks 3 (533) are arranged on the edge of the execution arm (532), and suction heads are arranged inside the pair of sticking blocks 3 (533).
8. The electronic waste product disassembly and recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping unit (216) comprises two connecting blocks (62) slidably connected to a supporting frame (212) and arranged in pairs, one side of the connecting block (62) is fixedly connected to a motor (63), the output head of the motor (63) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (64), the side wall of the transmission rod (64) is fixedly connected to a spiral protrusion, the transmission rod (64) extends through a pair of the connecting blocks (62), a pair of transmission blocks (65) are arranged in pairs on the transmission rod (64), the transmission blocks (65) are threadedly connected to the transmission rod (64), and the lower ends of the pair of transmission blocks (65) are connected to the transmission rod (64). The parts are connected via a connecting rod (66), the connecting rod (66) extends through the transmission block five (65), the edge of the transmission block five (65) is fixedly connected to a pair of angled blocks (67), the edges of the pair of angled blocks (67) are screwed to a pair of incomplete toothed rings (610), the pair of incomplete toothed rings (610) are fixedly connected to a fourth sticking block (69), the inner parts of the pair of the fourth sticking blocks (69) are both provided with suction heads, the pair of angled blocks (67) are screwed to an obliquely arranged electric telescopic rod two (68), one of the fourth sticking blocks (69) is connected to the second electric telescopic rod (68).
9. The electronic waste product disassembly and recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating unit (214) comprises an electric telescopic rod (42) slidably connected to a supporting frame (212), the lower part of the electric telescopic rod (42) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (43), both sides of the connecting plate (43) are provided with a tube cover (44), a vertical bar (46) is slidably connected to the tube cover (44), both sides of the vertical bar (46) are provided with a spiral beryllium copper wire (45), the lower part of the vertical bar (46) is fixedly connected to a supporting block (47), the upper part of the supporting block (47) is fixedly connected to a right-angle block (48), and the right-angle block The second (48) is fixedly connected to a connecting block four (49), and the connecting block four (49) is movably connected to an electric telescopic rod six (410). The lower part of the electric telescopic rod six (410) is fixedly connected to a connecting block five (421), and a plurality of suction heads one (422) are installed at the lower part of the connecting block five (421). The lower part of the connecting block five (421) is fixedly connected to a rotating block one (425). One side of the supporting block two (47) is fixedly connected to a connecting block six (423), and the connecting block six (423) is screwed to the rotating block one (425).
10. The electronic waste product disassembly and recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod four (32) is installed at the lower part of the second supporting frame (213), and a blocking block one (33) is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod four (32). The blocking block one (33) extends through the second supporting frame (213), and a blocking block two (34) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the second supporting frame (213).