Anti-falling structure of grinding roller disassembly and assembly platform

By setting a radial limiting device and an adjustable axial limiting device on the grinding roller disassembly and assembly platform, the risk of grinding roller sliding and falling axially on the slope road surface is solved, and effective limiting and fixing of grinding rollers of various sizes is achieved.

CN120228680APending Publication Date: 2025-07-01COFCO ENG EQUIP ZHANGJIAKOU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510562617.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2025-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing grinding roller disassembly and assembly platforms lack restrictions in the axial direction of the grinding roller, resulting in the risk of grinding roller sliding and falling on the slope road surface.

Method used

A anti-fall structure for disassembly and assembly of the grinding roller platform is designed. By setting up multiple rows of radial limiting devices and axial limiting devices on the top plate of the platform, and using telescopic adjustment components and fastening mechanisms, effective limiting and fixing of the end surface of the grinding roller shaft is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The risk of grinding roller sliding and falling in the axial direction is effectively avoided, and the grinding rollers of various lengths and sizes are adapted to adjust the length of the axial limiting device.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-falling structure of a grinding roller disassembly and assembly platform, and relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for disassembly and assembly of grinding rollers of flour mills, the anti-falling structure comprises a platform top plate, a plurality of rows of radial limiting devices are arranged on the platform top plate, and a limiting area for placing the grinding rollers is formed between every two adjacent rows of radial limiting devices; the two ends of the limiting area are each provided with an axial limiting device, and the axial limiting devices are connected with the platform top plate through telescopic adjusting assemblies. And the axial limiting device is propped against and matched with the shaft end surface of the grinding roller. The adjustable axial limiting device is arranged on the grinding roller disassembling and assembling platform, the shaft ends on the two sides of the grinding roller can be limited, and the risk that the grinding roller slides and falls off in the axial direction is avoided. And meanwhile, the length of the axial limiting device can be adjusted, so that the axial limiting device can adapt to grinding rollers with various length sizes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for disassembling and assembling grinding rolls of a grinding mill, and particularly relates to an anti-falling structure for a grinding roll disassembly and assembly platform. Background Art

[0002] The grinding roll disassembly and assembly platform is a supporting equipment for a grinding mill, and is an auxiliary platform for disassembling, installing, and transporting the grinding rolls on the grinding mill. Since there are various sizes in the length direction of the grinding mill, the supporting grinding rolls are also of various sizes. After the grinding roll is removed and placed on the grinding roll disassembly and assembly platform, it is necessary to use the grinding roll disassembly and assembly platform to transport the grinding roll to the repair room for repair or replacement. The existing grinding roll disassembly and assembly platform (as shown in Figure 1 ) is provided with radial limiting rods on the grinding roll support plate. The grinding roll is placed between the radial limiting rods, and the radial limiting rods are used to prevent the grinding roll from rolling in the radial direction. However, due to the lack of limitation in the axial direction of the grinding roll, if there is a sloping road surface during the transportation process, the grinding roll has a risk of sliding and falling along the axial direction due to the action of gravity. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-falling structure for a grinding roll disassembly and assembly platform, which solves the problem that the existing grinding roll disassembly and assembly platform mentioned in the background art lacks limitation in the axial direction of the grinding roll, and the grinding roll has a risk of sliding and falling along the axial direction if there is a sloping road surface during the transportation process.

[0004] The present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] An anti-falling structure for a grinding roll disassembly and assembly platform of the present invention includes a platform top plate. A plurality of rows of radial limiting devices are arranged on the platform top plate. A limiting area for placing the grinding roll is formed between two adjacent rows of the radial limiting devices. Axial limiting devices are arranged at both ends of the limiting area. The axial limiting devices are connected to the platform top plate through telescopic adjustment components; the axial limiting devices are in tight abutting fit with the axial end faces of the grinding rolls.

[0006] Preferably, the telescopic adjustment component includes a support rod and a plurality of support blocks. The support blocks are fixedly connected to the platform top plate. Reserved holes are provided on the support blocks. The support rod sequentially passes through the reserved holes on the support blocks, and the support rod is in sliding connection and cooperation with the support blocks. One end of the support rod away from the platform top plate is connected to the axial limiting device; a first set screw connected by threads is arranged on the support block, and the first set screw abuts against the support rod.

[0007] Preferably, the axial limiting device includes a limiting end, and the limiting end abuts against the axial end face of the grinding roll;

[0008] The limiting end is arranged on the connecting end, the connecting end is rotatably arranged on the support rod, and the connecting end is slidably arranged on the support rod along the axial direction of the support rod, and the connecting end is tightly connected with the support rod through a fastening mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, a through cavity is arranged inside the connecting end, the through cavity is rotatably sleeved on the support rod, and the through cavity can slide along the axial direction of the support rod;

[0010] The fastening mechanism includes a second set screw and a set screw threaded hole, the set screw threaded hole is arranged on the connecting end, the second set screw is threadedly connected in the set screw threaded hole, and the second set screw abuts against the support rod.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting end includes a limiting plate, the limiting plate is arranged parallel to the axial end face of the grinding roller, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the connecting end.

[0012] Preferably, limiting pieces are arranged at both ends of the support rod.

[0013] Preferably, the radial limiting device includes a plurality of radially limiting rods arranged in a row, the radially limiting rods are detachably connected to the grinding roller support plate, and the grinding roller support plate is movably arranged on the platform top plate.

[0014] Preferably, the grinding roller support plate is slidably arranged on a slide rail, and the slide rail is arranged on the platform top plate;

[0015] The slide rail is arranged parallel to the axial direction of the grinding roller.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the present invention are:

[0017] The present invention is provided with an adjustable axial limiting device on the grinding roller disassembly and assembly platform, which can limit the two shaft ends of the grinding roller, avoiding the risk of the grinding roller sliding and falling along the axial direction. At the same time, the length of the axial limiting device can be adjusted to be adapted to grinding rollers of various length dimensions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is the front view of the grinding roller disassembly and assembly platform mentioned in the background art;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the side view of the anti-falling structure of the grinding roller disassembly and assembly platform of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the schematic diagram of the anti-falling structure of the grinding roller disassembly and assembly platform of the present invention Figure 1;

[0022] Figure 4 This is the front view of the anti-falling structure of the roller disassembly and assembly platform of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the anti-falling structure of the roller disassembly and assembly platform of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the axial limiting device structure in the anti-falling structure of the roller disassembly and assembly platform of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the axial limiting device structure in the anti-falling structure of the roller disassembly and assembly platform of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the fastening mechanism structure in the anti-falling structure of the roller disassembly and assembly platform of the present invention.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. Platform top plate; 1-1. Slide rail; 2. Radial limiting device; 2-1. Radial limiting rod; 3. Roller; 4. Telescopic adjustment assembly; 4-1. Support block; 4-2. First set screw; 4-3. Support rod; 4-4. Limiting piece; 5. Axial limiting device; 5-1. Limiting end; 5-1-1. Limiting plate; 5-1-2. Connecting rod; 5-2. Connecting end; 5-2-1. Through cavity; 6. Fastening mechanism; 6-1. Second set screw; 6-2. Set screw threaded hole; 7. Roller support plate; 8. Limiting area. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] As Figures 2 to 4 shown, in this embodiment, an anti-falling structure of a roller disassembly and assembly platform is disclosed, which includes a platform top plate 1. A plurality of rows of radial limiting devices 2 are arranged on the platform top plate 1. A limiting area 8 for placing the roller 3 is formed between two adjacent rows of the radial limiting devices 2. Axial limiting devices 5 are arranged at both ends of the limiting area 8. The axial limiting devices 5 are connected to the platform top plate 1 through telescopic adjustment assemblies 4. The axial limiting devices 5 are tightly connected to the telescopic adjustment assemblies 4 through fastening mechanisms 6. The axial limiting devices 5 are in abutting fit with the axial end faces of the rollers 3, so that the rollers 3 are fastened on the platform top plate 1 to prevent sliding.

[0030] The telescopic adjustment assembly 4 includes a support rod 4-3 and a number of support blocks 4-1. The support blocks 4-1 are fixedly connected to the platform top plate 1. The support blocks 4-1 are provided with reserved holes. The support rod 4-3 sequentially passes through the reserved holes in the support blocks 4-1, and the support rod 4-3 is slidably connected and matched with the support blocks 4-1. The support blocks 4-1 are provided with first set screws 4-2 connected by threads. The first set screws 4-2 abut against the support rod 4-3. The support blocks 4-1 are arranged in a row below the grinding roller 3. One end of the support rod 4-3 away from the platform top plate 1 is connected to the axial limiting device 5. By loosening the first set screw 4-2, the support rod 4-3 can be slid left and right on the support block 4-1, and then by sliding the axial limiting device 5 along the support rod 4-3, the position of the axial limiting device 5 can be adjusted to suit grinding rollers 3 of different length dimensions. After the position is adjusted appropriately, then tighten the first set screw 4-2 so that it abuts against the support rod 4-3 to fix the position of the support rod 4-3.

[0031] As Figures 3 to 4 shown, in this embodiment, the radial limiting device 2 is provided with multiple rows (it should be noted that in this embodiment, the direction parallel to the axis of the grinding roller 3 is defined as one row). The radial limiting device 2 is detachably connected to the grinding roller support plate 7, and the grinding roller support plate 7 is arranged on the platform top plate 1. The two outermost rows of the radial limiting device 2 are arranged obliquely with respect to the platform top plate 1, and the included angle formed between the two outermost rows of the radial limiting device 2 is an obtuse angle. Among them, the radial limiting device 2 includes a plurality of radially limiting rods 2-1 arranged in a row. The grinding roller support plate 7 is provided with round holes, and the radially limiting rods 2-1 are inserted into the round holes (attached Figure 3 is a schematic diagram after the second radially limiting rod 2-1 is pulled out to facilitate showing the installation method of the radially limiting rods 2-1). When placing the grinding roller 3, only keep the radially limiting rods 2-1 of the two outermost rows, pull out all the radially limiting rods 2-1 in the middle position, then place a grinding roller 3 and roll the grinding roller 3 against the radially limiting rods 2-1 on one side, and then insert the pulled-out radially limiting rods 2-1 into the round holes on the grinding roller support plate 7 adjacent to this grinding roller 3; then place the second grinding roller 3, roll it close to the radially limiting rods 2-1 adjacent to the first grinding roller 3, and then insert the radially limiting rods 2-1 into the round holes of the grinding roller support plate 7 adjacent to the second grinding roller 3, and so on until the grinding rollers 3 are fully placed.

[0032] In this embodiment, the radial limiting device 2 is provided with a total of three rows. Each row of the radial limiting device 2 includes two radially limiting rods 2-1, and a total of two grinding rollers 3 can be placed. The radially limiting devices 2 on the outermost sides of the two grinding rollers 3 are inclined outward so as to place the grinding rollers 3 between two adjacent rows of the radial limiting device 2.

[0033] In this embodiment, the roller support plate 7 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 1-1 by means of a chute provided at the bottom, and the slide rail 1-1 is arranged on the platform top plate 1. Among them, the slide rail 1-1 is arranged parallel to the axial direction of the roller 3.

[0034] As Figures 4 to 6 shown, in this embodiment, the axial limiting device 5 includes a limiting end 5-1, and the limiting end 5-1 abuts against the axial end face of the roller 3.

[0035] The limiting end 5-1 is arranged on the connecting end 5-2, the connecting end 5-2 is rotatably arranged on the support rod 4-3, and the connecting end 5-2 is slidably arranged on the support rod 4-3 along the axial direction of the support rod 4-3. The connecting end 5-2 is fixedly connected to the support rod 4-3 through a fastening mechanism 6.

[0036] In this embodiment, the limiting end 5-1 includes a limiting plate 5-1-1, the limiting plate 5-1-1 is arranged parallel to the axial end face of the roller 3, the limiting plate 5-1-1 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 5-1-2, and the lower end of the connecting rod 5-1-2 is fixedly connected to the connecting end 5-2 (in the appendix Figure 6 in order to facilitate the display of the limiting plate 5-1-1, a gap is left between the limiting plate 5-1-1 and the axial end face of the roller 3).

[0037] Limit pieces 4-4 are arranged at both ends of the support rod 4-3. The limit piece 4-4 on one side can prevent the support rod 4-3 from disengaging from the support block 4-1, and the limit piece 4-4 on the other side can prevent the connecting end 5-2 from disengaging from the support rod 4-3.

[0038] As Figure 7 shown, in this embodiment, a through cavity 5-2-1 is arranged in the connecting end 5-2. The through cavity 5-2-1 is rotatably sleeved on the support rod 4-3, and the through cavity 5-2-1 can slide along the axial direction of the support rod 4-3.

[0039] As Figure 8 shown, the fastening mechanism 6 includes a second set screw 6-1 and a set screw threaded hole 6-2. The set screw threaded hole 6-2 is arranged on the connecting end 5-2, the second set screw 6-1 is threadedly connected in the set screw threaded hole 6-2, and the second set screw 6-1 abuts against the support rod 4-3. By loosening the second set screw 6-1, the connecting end 5-2 can be slid along the support rod 4-3 to adjust the position of the limiting end 5-1. After adjusting to the appropriate position, tighten the second set screw 6-1 to fix the position of the connecting end 5-2; when there is no need to limit the roller 3, by loosening the second set screw 6-1, the connecting end 5-2 can be rotated along the circumferential direction of the support rod 4-3, and the limiting end 5-1 can be placed on the platform top plate 1 or hang down naturally so as not to interfere with the placement of the roller 3.

[0040] As Figures 2 to 8As shown in the figure, the usage process of the present invention is as follows:

[0041] First, loosen all the first set screws 4-2 and the second set screws 6-1, and rotate the limiting end 5-1 to place it on the platform top plate 1 or let it hang naturally so as not to interfere with the placement of the grinding roller 3. Then install the radial limiting device 2 on the grinding roller support plate 7. After installation, place the grinding roller 3 between two adjacent rows of radial limiting devices 2. After all the grinding rollers 3 are placed, pull out the support rod 4-3 outward. After pulling it out to an appropriate length, rotate the limiting end 5-1 so that the limiting end 5-1 is located on both sides of the shaft end of the grinding roller 3. Tighten the second set screw 6-1 so that it abuts against the support rod 4-3, and then push the support rod 4-3 inward so that the limiting plate 5-1-1 abuts against the shaft end of the grinding roller 3. Finally, tighten the first set screw 4-2 to fix the support rod 4-3.

[0042] When it is necessary to temporarily remove the grinding roller 3, loosen the second set screw 6-1 on one side, move it outward and rotate the limiting end 5-1 to place it on the platform top plate 1 or let it hang naturally. Remove the grinding roller 3 for maintenance. After completion, put the grinding roller 3 back into the limiting area 8. Rotate the limiting end 5-1 again and slide the limiting end 5-1 along the support rod 4-3 so that the limiting plate 5-1-1 abuts against the shaft end of the grinding roller 3, and then tighten the second set screw 6-1 again.

[0043] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred modes of the present invention and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various deformations and improvements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grinding roller disassembly and assembly platform anti-falling structure, comprising a platform top plate (1), wherein the platform top plate (1) is provided with a plurality of rows of radial limiting devices (2), and between each two adjacent rows of the radial limiting devices (2) a limiting area (8) for placing a grinding roller (3) is formed, wherein: Both ends of the limiting area (8) are provided with axial limiting devices (5), and the axial limiting devices (5) are connected to the platform top plate (1) through a telescopic adjustment component (4); The axial limiting device (5) is tightly fitted with the axial end surface of the grinding roller (3).

2. The anti-falling structure of the grinding roller disassembly and assembly platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The telescopic adjustment assembly (4) comprises a support rod (4-3) and a plurality of support blocks (4-1); the support block (4-1) is fixedly connected to the platform top plate (1); a reserved hole is provided on the support block (4-1); the support rod (4-3) sequentially passes through the reserved holes on the support block (4-1); the support rod (4-3) and the support block (4-1) are slidably connected and matched; and one end of the support rod (4-3) away from the platform top plate (1) is connected to the axial limit device (5); The support block (4-1) is provided with a first top screw (4-2) connected in a threaded manner, and the first top screw (4-2) abuts against the support rod (4-3).

3. The anti-falling structure of the grinding roller disassembly and assembly platform according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The axial limiting device (5) comprises a limiting end (5-1), and the limiting end (5-1) abuts against the axial end surface of the grinding roller (3); The limiting end (5-1) is arranged on the connecting end (5-2), the connecting end (5-2) is rotatably arranged on the support rod (4-3), and the connecting end (5-2) can be axially slidably arranged on the support rod (4-3), and the connecting end (5-2) is fastened to the support rod (4-3) via a fastening mechanism (6).

4. The anti-falling structure of the grinding roller disassembly and assembly platform according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A through cavity (5-2-1) is provided in the connecting end (5-2), the through cavity (5-2-1) is rotatably sleeved on the support rod (4-3), and the through cavity (5-2-1) can slide along the axial direction of the support rod (4-3); The fastening mechanism (6) comprises a second top screw (6-1) and a top screw threaded hole (6-2); the top screw threaded hole (6-2) is arranged on the connecting end (5-2); the second top screw (6-1) is threadedly connected in the top screw threaded hole (6-2); and the second top screw (6-1) is tightly against the support rod (4-3).

5. The anti-falling structure of the grinding roller disassembly and assembly platform according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The limiting end (5-1) comprises a limiting plate (5-1-1), the limiting plate (5-1-1) is arranged parallel to the axial end surface of the grinding roller (3), the limiting plate (5-1-1) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (5-1-2), and the lower end of the connecting rod (5-1-2) is fixedly connected to the connecting end (5-2).

6. The anti-falling structure of the grinding roller disassembly and assembly platform according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Limiting plates (4-4) are arranged at both ends of the support rod (4-3).

7. The anti-falling structure of the grinding roller disassembly and assembly platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The radial limiting device (2) comprises a plurality of radial limiting rods (2-1) arranged in a row, wherein the radial limiting rods (2-1) are detachably connected to a grinding roller support plate (7), and the grinding roller support plate (7) is movably arranged on the platform top plate (1).

8. The anti-falling structure of the grinding roller disassembly and assembly platform according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The grinding roller support plate (7) is slidably arranged on a slide rail (1-1), and the slide rail (1-1) is arranged on the platform top plate (1); The slide rail (1-1) is arranged parallel to the axial direction of the grinding roller (3).