Telescopic conveyor belt and belt storage method thereof

By designing a telescopic conveyor belt, the coordinated work of multiple components is used to achieve telescopic and adjustment of the conveyor belt, which solves the problem that the conveyor belt needs to adjust the conveyor distance but increases the footprint in the prior art, and improves the convenience of use and cost-effectiveness.

CN120229496AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-01JINLING INST OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311866666.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-29
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing conveyor belt needs to adjust the conveyor distance during use, but the spliced ​​structure causes the increase in the footprint of the conveyor belt when it is not in use, which increases the cost of use.

Method used

A telescopic conveyor belt is designed, including a fixing frame assembly, a drive assembly, an adjustment assembly, a telescopic assembly, a carriage assembly, a compensation assembly, a preload assembly and a sliding assembly, and the telescopic and adjustment of the conveyor belt is achieved through the coordinated work of these components.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the length of the conveyor belt, reduces the floor area when not in use, and improves the convenience and cost-effectiveness of the conveyor belt.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of conveyor belts, in particular to a telescopic conveyor belt and a belt storage method thereof. The technical problems that in the using process of an existing telescopic conveying belt device, an extra folding mechanism and a belt storage device are usually adopted, extension of the mechanism and output of a conveying belt can be achieved only through extra manual operation, and unnecessary troubles are brought to actual use are solved. According to the technical scheme, the telescopic conveying belt comprises a fixing frame assembly, a driving assembly, an adjusting assembly, a telescopic assembly, a sliding frame assembly and a sliding assembly. The adjustable telescopic structure and the pre-tightening compensation structure are arranged to replace an original splicing type conveying belt, so that the problems that the conveying distance needs to be adjusted in the using process of an existing conveying belt, but due to an existing splicing type structure, when multiple conveying belts are not used, the conveying distance of the conveying belt needs to be adjusted are solved to a certain extent. And the floor area of the whole conveying structure is increased due to a plurality of unfolded conveying belts.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of conveyor belts, and particularly to a telescopic conveyor belt and a method for storing the belt. Background Art

[0002] A conveyor belt, also known as a transmission belt, is a transmission medium in a conveyor belt system. The conveyor belt system belongs to a type of transmission system. The system includes two or more pulleys with a conveyor belt on them. The pulleys can rotate the conveyor belt indefinitely. One or more of the pulleys are driven by power to make the conveyor belt move forward and carry the materials conveyed on the conveyor belt. With the development of flexible manufacturing and logistics warehousing, there are higher requirements for flexible material conveying devices. In many cases, it is required that the material conveying distance can be adjusted. To address this problem, usually multiple conveyor belts are set up for moving splicing, and the conveying distance is extended by splicing conveyor belts of different lengths together. However, the accumulation of multiple conveyor belts often leads to an increase in the floor area of the entire conveying structure when not in use, and further leads to an increase in the usage cost of the entire conveying structure. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to overcome the problem that in the process of using existing conveyor belts, the conveying distance often needs to be adjusted, but the existing splicing structure often causes the problem that when multiple conveyor belts are not in use, multiple extended conveyor belts often lead to an increase in the floor area of the entire conveying structure.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is: a telescopic conveyor belt, including a fixed frame assembly, a drive assembly, an adjustment assembly, a telescopic assembly, a sliding frame assembly, a compensation assembly, a pre-tightening assembly, and a sliding assembly; a drive assembly is installed inside the fixed frame assembly; an adjustment assembly is installed on one side of the fixed frame assembly; a telescopic assembly is arranged on one side of the adjustment assembly; a sliding frame assembly is arranged on one side of the telescopic assembly; a compensation assembly is arranged on the sliding frame assembly; a pre-tightening assembly is installed inside the sliding frame assembly; a sliding assembly is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic assembly.

[0005] Preferably, through the setting of the drive assembly, the rotation adjustment of the conveyor belt is realized. At the same time, the length adjustment of the conveyor belt can also be realized through the adjustment assembly. Through the setting of the telescopic assembly, the elongation and contraction of the conveyor belt are realized. Through the setting of the sliding frame assembly, the movement adjustment of the conveyor belt is realized. Through the setting of the compensation assembly, the compensation for the extended length of the conveyor belt is realized. Finally, through the setting of the pre-tightening assembly, the pre-tightening adjustment of the conveyor belt after adjustment is realized. Through the setting of the sliding assembly, the bottom support for the top position of the conveyor belt can be realized.

[0006] Preferably, the fixed frame assembly includes a fixed frame, first universal wheels, a fixed strip, a roller seat, and a driving roller; a plurality of first universal wheels are installed at the lower end of the fixed frame; the fixed strip is fixedly connected to the fixed frame; a roller seat is installed on one side of the fixed frame; the driving roller is rotatably connected to the roller seat through a rotating shaft, and can drive the conveyor belt to rotate through the driving roller to realize the rotation adjustment of the conveyor belt.

[0007] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a fixed slide rail, an adjusting plate, a connecting plate, a first motor, a driving runner, a transmission belt, and a driven runner; the fixed slide rail is installed at the upper end of the fixed strip; the adjusting plate is installed at the upper end of the fixed slide rail; the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting plate; the first motor is installed at the rear end of the connecting plate; the driving runner is rotatably connected to the front end of the first motor through a rotating shaft; the transmission belt is arranged outside the driving runner; the driven runner is arranged inside the transmission belt, and can drive the driving runner to rotate through the first motor to realize the rotation adjustment of the driven runner.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a fixed slide bar, a connecting bar, a motor bracket, a second motor, a rotating lead screw, a T-shaped lead screw nut, a positioning frame, and a positioning rod; the fixed slide bar is installed on the other side of the fixed frame; the connecting bar is installed inside the fixed slide bar; the motor bracket is arranged at the lower end of the connecting bar; the second motor is installed on the motor bracket; the rotating lead screw is rotatably connected to the upper end of the second motor through a coupling; the T-shaped lead screw nut is in clearance fit with the outside of the rotating lead screw; the positioning frame is arranged outside the T-shaped lead screw nut; two positioning rods are slidably connected inside the positioning frame. The up-and-down movement adjustment of the positioning frame can be realized through the setting of the second motor.

[0009] Preferably, the telescopic assembly includes a first rotating bar, a second rotating bar, a rotating block, a fixed block, a guiding slider, a fixed rod, a first rotating roller, and a second rotating roller; the fixed block is arranged at the upper end of the positioning rod; the rotating block is arranged on one side of the fixed block; the second rotating bar is rotatably connected to the rotating block; the fixed rod is arranged on the second rotating bar; the first rotating bar is arranged outside the fixed rod; guiding sliders are rotatably connected to one side of the first rotating bars at both ends through rotating shafts; a first rotating roller is rotatably connected between the first rotating bar and the second rotating bar; the second rotating roller is arranged at the lower end of the first rotating roller, and the auxiliary transmission of the conveyor belt can be realized through the setting of the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller.

[0010] Preferably, the sliding frame assembly includes a sliding frame, second universal wheels, a connecting piece, a fixing piece, and a rotating rod; the sliding frame is arranged on one side of the second rotating bar; a plurality of second universal wheels are installed at the lower end of the sliding frame; the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding frame; the fixing piece is arranged at the lower end of the connecting piece; the rotating rod is rotatably connected to both the fixing piece and the connecting piece, and the movement adjustment of the sliding frame can be assisted through the second universal wheels.

[0011] Preferably, the compensation component includes a rotating wheel, a rotating pulley, a fixed head, a pre-tightening wire, a fixed pulley, a guide rod, a return spring, a combination piece and a mounting piece; a rotating wheel is arranged inside the sliding frame; a rotating pulley is arranged on one side of the rotating wheel; a fixed head is arranged on one side of the rotating pulley at one end; a pre-tightening wire is fixedly connected to the fixed head; a fixed pulley is arranged outside the pre-tightening wire; a mounting piece is rotatably connected to the rotating wheel and the rotating pulley; a guide rod is arranged on one side of the mounting piece; a return spring is arranged outside the guide rod; a combination piece is arranged on one side of the return spring, and the pre-tightening adjustment of the conveyor belt can be realized through the arrangement of the pre-tightening wire.

[0012] Preferably, the pre-tightening component includes a limiting rod, a limiting sliding sleeve, a fixed spring, a sliding strip and a pre-tightening roller; a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the sliding frame; a limiting sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod; a fixed spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the limiting sliding sleeve; a sliding strip is arranged at the lower end of the fixed spring; the sliding strip is fixedly connected to the pre-tightening wire; a pre-tightening roller is rotatably connected to the limiting sliding sleeve, and the auxiliary pre-tightening of the conveyor belt can be realized through the arrangement of the pre-tightening roller.

[0013] Preferably, the sliding component includes a load-bearing support plate, a telescopic support plate, a limiting strip, a rotating roller, a mounting rod and a third universal wheel; a load-bearing support plate is arranged at the upper end of the first rotating bar; a telescopic support plate is slidably connected to the inside of the load-bearing support plate; a limiting strip is fixedly connected to the telescopic support plate; a plurality of rotating rollers are rotatably connected to the inside of the load-bearing support plate and the telescopic support plate; mounting rods are installed at the front and rear ends of the load-bearing support plate; a third universal wheel is installed at the lower end of the mounting rod, and the movement adjustment of the entire telescopic component can be improved through the arrangement of the third universal wheel.

[0014] A method for storing the belt of a telescopic conveyor belt includes the following steps:

[0015] S1. During the belt storage process, the rotating screw rod can be driven by the second motor to rotate, so that the positioning frame moves downward, and the first rotating bar and the second rotating bar can be adjusted for horizontal contraction around the fixed rod;

[0016] S2. After confirming that the adjustment is completed, the sliding frame component and the telescopic component are respectively driven by the second universal wheel and the third universal wheel to move, so that the distance between the sliding frame component and the fixed frame component can be reduced to the minimum;

[0017] S3. At the same time, the telescopic support plate can be moved inside the load-bearing support plate through the slidably connected load-bearing support plate and telescopic support plate, and the belt storage operation of the entire conveyor belt can be realized through the moving sliding frame component and telescopic component.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0019] 1. By setting an adjustable telescopic structure and a pre-tightening compensation structure to replace the original spliced conveyor belt, the conveying distance can be adjusted, thereby solving to a certain extent the problem that the existing conveyor belt often needs to adjust the conveying distance during use, but the existing spliced structure often causes the occupied area of the entire conveying structure to increase due to multiple unfolded conveyor belts when not in use.

[0020] 2. By driving the rotating screw rod to rotate through the second motor, the first rotating bar and the second rotating bar can rotate around the fixed rod, and the rotating first rotating bar and second rotating bar can be extended in the horizontal direction. Moreover, under the action of the second universal wheel and the third universal wheel, the distance between the fixed frame assembly and the sliding frame assembly can be adjusted, thereby realizing a stable adjustment of the extended distance of the conveyor belt to a certain extent, and further greatly improving the convenience of use of the entire conveyor belt.

[0021] 3. When the distance between the fixed frame assembly and the sliding frame assembly is adjusted by the slidingly connected load-bearing support plate and the telescopic support plate, the telescopic support plate can be controlled to slide inside the load-bearing support plate to assist the conveyor belt in extending. At the same time, the plurality of rotating rollers on the load-bearing support plate and the telescopic support plate ensure the conveying stability of the conveying structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 Shown is the first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the telescopic conveyor belt of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 Shown is the second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the telescopic conveyor belt of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 Shown is the belt winding schematic diagram of the telescopic conveyor belt of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 Shown is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the adjustment assembly of the telescopic conveyor belt of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 Shown is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sliding frame assembly of the telescopic conveyor belt of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 Shown is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the pre-tightening assembly of the telescopic conveyor belt of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 Shown is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sliding assembly of the telescopic conveyor belt of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 Shown is the function relationship diagram of the equipment length and the total belt length change of the present invention.

[0030] Description of reference numerals: 1. Fixed frame assembly; 2. Driving assembly; 3. Adjusting assembly; 4. Telescopic assembly; 5. Slide carriage assembly; 6. Compensation assembly; 7. Pre-tightening assembly; 8. Sliding assembly; 101. Fixed frame; 102. First universal wheel; 103. Fixed bar; 104. Roller seat; 105. Driving roller; 201. Fixed slide rail; 202. Adjusting plate; 203. Connecting plate; 204. First motor; 205. Driving runner; 206. Transmission belt; 207. Driven runner; 301. Fixed slide bar; 302. Connecting bar; 303. Motor bracket; 304. Second motor; 305. Rotating lead screw; 306. T-shaped lead screw nut; 307. Positioning frame; 308. Positioning rod; 401. First rotating bar; 402. Second rotating bar; 403. Rotating block; 404. Fixed block; 405. Guide slider; 406. Fixed rod; 407. First rotating roller; 408. Second rotating roller; 501. Sliding frame; 502. Second universal wheel; 503. Connecting piece; 504. Fixed piece; 505. Rotating rod; 601. Rotating wheel; 602. Rotating pulley; 603. Fixed head; 604. Pre-tightening wire; 605. Fixed pulley; 606. Guide rod; 607. Return spring; 608. Combined piece; 609. Mounting piece; 701. Limiting rod; 702. Limiting sliding sleeve; 703. Fixed spring; 704. Sliding bar; 705. Pre-tightening roller; 801. Load-bearing support plate; 802. Telescopic support plate; 803. Limiting strip; 804. Rotating roller; 805. Mounting rod; 806. Third universal wheel. Detailed implementation mode

[0031] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1-2, the present invention provides an embodiment: a telescopic conveyor belt, comprising a fixed frame assembly 1, a drive assembly 2, an adjustment assembly 3, a telescopic assembly 4, a carriage assembly 5, a compensation assembly 6, a pre-tensioning assembly 7 and a sliding assembly 8; the drive assembly 2 is installed inside the fixed frame assembly 1; the adjustment assembly 3 is installed on one side of the fixed frame assembly 1; the telescopic assembly 4 is arranged on one side of the adjustment assembly 3; the carriage assembly 5 is arranged on one side of the telescopic assembly 4; the compensation assembly 6 is arranged on the carriage assembly 5; the pre-tensioning assembly 7 is installed inside the carriage assembly 5; the sliding assembly 8 is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic assembly 4. The fixed frame assembly 1 comprises a fixed frame 101, a first universal wheel 102, a fixed strip 103, a roller seat 104 and a driving roller 105; a plurality of first universal wheels 102 are installed at the lower end of the fixed frame 101; the fixed strip 103 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 101; the roller seat 104 is installed on one side of the fixed frame 101; the driving roller 105 is rotatably connected to the roller seat 104 through a rotating shaft, and the conveyor belt can be driven to rotate by the driving roller 105 to realize the rotation adjustment of the conveyor belt. The highest point of the driving roller 105 is higher than the highest point of the load-bearing support plate 801.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 3-5, in this embodiment, the driving component 2 includes a fixed slide rail 201, an adjusting plate 202, a connecting plate 203, a first motor 204, a driving pulley 205, a transmission belt 206 and a driven pulley 207; the upper end of the fixing strip 103 is provided with a fixed slide rail 201; the upper end of the fixed slide rail 201 is provided with an adjusting plate 202; the upper end of the adjusting plate 202 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 203; the rear end of the connecting plate 203 is provided with a first motor 204; the front end of the first motor 204 is rotationally connected with a driving pulley 205 through a rotating shaft; the outside of the driving pulley 205 is provided with a transmission belt 206; the inside of the transmission belt 206 is provided with a driven pulley 207, and the driving pulley 205 can be driven by the first motor 204 to rotate, so as to realize the rotational adjustment of the driven pulley 207. The adjusting component 3 includes a fixed slide bar 301, a connecting bar 302, a motor bracket 303, a second motor 304, a rotating lead screw 305, a T-shaped lead screw nut 306, a positioning frame 307 and a positioning rod 308; the other side of the fixed frame 101 is provided with a fixed slide bar 301; the inside of the fixed slide bar 301 is provided with a connecting bar 302; the lower end of the connecting bar 302 is provided with a motor bracket 303; the second motor 304 is installed on the motor bracket 303; the upper end of the second motor 304 is rotationally connected with a rotating lead screw 305 through a coupling; the outside of the rotating lead screw 305 is in clearance fit with a T-shaped lead screw nut 306; the outside of the T-shaped lead screw nut 306 is provided with a positioning frame 307; two positioning rods 308 are slidably connected to the inside of the positioning frame 307.By setting the second motor 304, the up-and-down movement adjustment of the positioning frame 307 can be achieved. The telescopic assembly 4 includes a first rotating bar 401, a second rotating bar 402, a rotating block 403, a fixed block 404, a guiding slider 405, a fixed rod 406, a first rotating roller 407 and a second rotating roller 408. A fixed block 404 is provided at the upper end of the positioning rod 308. A rotating block 403 is provided on one side of the fixed block 404. A second rotating bar 402 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 403. A fixed rod 406 is provided on the second rotating bar 402. A first rotating bar 401 is provided outside the fixed rod 406. One side of the first rotating bars 401 at both ends is rotatably connected to a guiding slider 405 through a rotating shaft. A first rotating roller 407 is rotatably connected between the first rotating bar 401 and the second rotating bar 402. A second rotating roller 408 is provided at the lower end of the first rotating roller 407. By setting the first rotating roller 407 and the second rotating roller 408, the auxiliary transmission of the conveyor belt can be achieved. The carriage assembly 5 includes a sliding carriage 501, second universal wheels 502, connecting pieces 503, fixing pieces 504 and rotating rods 505. A sliding carriage 501 is provided on one side of the second rotating bar 402. A plurality of second universal wheels 502 are installed at the lower end of the sliding carriage 501. A connecting piece 503 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding carriage 501. A fixing piece 504 is provided at the lower end of the connecting piece 503. Rotating rods 505 are rotatably connected to both the fixing piece 504 and the connecting piece 503. The movement adjustment of the sliding carriage 501 can be assisted by the second universal wheels 502.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 6-7, in this embodiment, the compensation assembly 6 includes a rotating wheel 601, a rotating pulley 602, a fixed head 603, a pre-tightening wire 604, a fixed pulley 605, a guide rod 606, a return spring 607, a combination piece 608 and a mounting piece 609; a rotating wheel 601 is arranged inside the sliding machine frame 501; a rotating pulley 602 is arranged on one side of the rotating wheel 601; a fixed head 603 is arranged on one side of the rotating pulley 602 at one end; a pre-tightening wire 604 is fixedly connected to the fixed head 603; a fixed pulley 605 is arranged outside the pre-tightening wire 604; a mounting piece 609 is rotatably connected to the rotating wheel 601 and the rotating pulley 602; a guide rod 606 is arranged on one side of the mounting piece 609; a return spring 607 is arranged outside the guide rod 606; a combination piece 608 is arranged on one side of the return spring 607, and the pre-tightening adjustment of the conveyor belt can be realized through the setting of the pre-tightening wire 604, and the fixed pulley 605 can realize the adjustment of the output force direction. The pre-tightening assembly 7 includes a limiting rod 701, a limiting sliding sleeve 702, a fixed spring 703, a sliding strip 704 and a pre-tightening roller 705; a limiting rod 701 is fixedly connected to the sliding machine frame 501; a limiting sliding sleeve 702 is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod 701; a fixed spring 703 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the limiting sliding sleeve 702; a sliding strip 704 is arranged at the lower end of the fixed spring 703; the sliding strip 704 is fixedly connected to the pre-tightening wire 604; a pre-tightening roller 705 is rotatably connected to the limiting sliding sleeve 702, and the auxiliary pre-tightening of the conveyor belt can be realized through the setting of the pre-tightening roller 705. The sliding assembly 8 includes a load-bearing support plate 801, a telescopic support plate 802, a limiting strip 803, a rotating roller 804, a mounting rod 805 and a third universal wheel 806; a load-bearing support plate 801 is arranged at the upper end of the first rotating bar 401; a telescopic support plate 802 is slidably connected to the inside of the load-bearing support plate 801; a limiting strip 803 is fixedly connected to the telescopic support plate 802; a plurality of rotating rollers 804 are rotatably connected to the inside of the load-bearing support plate 801 and the telescopic support plate 802; mounting rods 805 are installed at the front and rear ends of the load-bearing support plate 801; a third universal wheel 806 is installed at the lower end of the mounting rod 805, and the movement adjustment of the entire telescopic assembly 4 can be improved through the setting of the third universal wheel 806.

[0035] According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for storing a telescopic conveyor belt is provided, including the following steps:

[0036] S1. During the process of storing the belt, the rotating screw rod 305 can be driven by the second motor 304 to rotate, so that the positioning frame 307 moves downward, and the first rotating bar 401 and the second rotating bar 402 can be adjusted to contract horizontally around the fixed rod 406;

[0037] S2. After confirming that the adjustment is completed, drive the carriage assembly 5 and the telescopic assembly 4 to move through the second universal wheel 502 and the third universal wheel 806 respectively, so that the distance between the carriage assembly 5 and the fixed frame assembly 1 can be reduced to the minimum;

[0038] S3. At the same time, make the telescopic pallet 802 move inside the load-bearing pallet 801 through the slidably connected load-bearing pallet 801 and telescopic pallet 802, and realize the belt storage operation of the entire conveyor belt through the moving carriage assembly 5 and telescopic assembly 4.

[0039] During the elongation process, with the movement of the positioning frame 307 and the rotation of the first rotating bar 401 and the second rotating bar 402, the parallelogram mechanism formed by the multiple first rotating bars 401 and the second rotating bars 402 deforms. The horizontal section is converted from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction, the entire device is elongated, and at the same time the vertical section becomes shorter, compensating for the upper part of the belt. And through the simulation analysis of the model, the following curve is obtained. Figure 8 It can be seen that the total length of the belt changes little and is approximately in a quadratic function relationship.

[0040] During the elongation process, the pre-tightening assembly 7 adjusts the sliding frame 501 up and down to keep a certain tension. And for the sliding assembly 8 part, due to the horizontal movement of the parallelogram link structure, the positions of the load-bearing pallet 801 and the telescopic pallet 802 change evenly, and the distance between the load-bearing pallet 801 and the telescopic pallet 802 also elongates. After reaching the predetermined position, the first motor 204 is turned on to drive the driving roller 105 to rotate to realize the rotation processing of the conveyor belt.

[0041] Through the above steps, by setting an adjustable telescopic structure and a pre-tightening compensation structure to replace the original spliced conveyor belt, the adjustment of the conveying distance can be realized, so as to solve to a certain extent the problem that in the process of using the existing conveyor belt, the conveying distance often needs to be adjusted, but the existing spliced structure often causes that when multiple conveyor belts are not in use, the multiple unfolded conveyor belts often increase the floor area of the entire conveying structure. At the same time, through the setting of the driving component, the rotation adjustment of the conveyor belt can be realized, and at the same time, through the adjustment component 3, the length adjustment of the conveyor belt can be realized. Through the setting of the telescopic component 4, the elongation and contraction of the conveyor belt can be realized. Through the setting of the carriage component 5, the movement adjustment of the conveyor belt can be realized. Through the setting of the compensation component 6, the compensation for the extended length of the conveyor belt can be realized. Finally, through the setting of the pre-tightening component 7, the pre-tightening adjustment of the conveyor belt after the adjustment is completed can be realized. Through the setting of the sliding component 8, the bottom support of the top position of the conveyor belt can be realized.

[0042] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A telescopic conveyor belt, comprising a fixed frame assembly (1); characterized in that: It further includes a driving component (2), an adjusting component (3), a telescopic component (4), a carriage component (5), a compensation component (6), a pre-tensioning component (7) and a sliding component (8); the driving component (2) is installed inside the fixed frame component (1); the adjusting component (3) is installed on one side of the fixed frame component (1); the telescopic component (4) is arranged on one side of the adjusting component (3); the carriage component (5) is arranged on one side of the telescopic component (4); the compensation component (6) is arranged on the carriage component (5); the pre-tensioning component (7) is installed inside the carriage component (5); the sliding component (8) is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic component (4).

2. The telescopic conveyor belt according to claim 1, wherein: The fixed frame component (1) includes a fixed frame (101), a first universal wheel (102), a fixed strip (103), a roller seat (104) and a driving roller (105); a plurality of first universal wheels (102) are installed at the lower end of the fixed frame (101); the fixed strip (103) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (101); the roller seat (104) is installed on one side of the fixed frame (101); the driving roller (105) is rotatably connected to the roller seat (104) through a rotating shaft.

3. The telescopic conveyor belt according to claim 2, wherein: The driving component (2) includes a fixed slide rail (201), an adjusting plate (202), a connecting plate (203), a first motor (204), a driving runner (205), a transmission belt (206) and a driven runner (207); the fixed slide rail (201) is installed at the upper end of the fixed strip (103); the adjusting plate (202) is installed at the upper end of the fixed slide rail (201); the connecting plate (203) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting plate (202); the first motor (204) is installed at the rear end of the connecting plate (203); the driving runner (205) is rotatably connected to the front end of the first motor (204) through a rotating shaft; the transmission belt (206) is arranged outside the driving runner (205); the driven runner (207) is arranged inside the transmission belt (206).

4. A telescopic conveyor belt according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting component (3) includes a fixed slide bar (301), a connecting bar (302), a motor bracket (303), a second motor (304), a rotating lead screw (305), a T-shaped lead screw nut (306), a positioning frame (307) and a positioning rod (308); the fixed slide bar (301) is installed on the other side of the fixed frame (101); the connecting bar (302) is installed inside the fixed slide bar (301); the motor bracket (303) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting bar (302); the second motor (304) is installed on the motor bracket (303); the rotating lead screw (305) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the second motor (304) through a coupling; the T-shaped lead screw nut (306) is in clearance fit with the outside of the rotating lead screw (305); the positioning frame (307) is arranged outside the T-shaped lead screw nut (306); two positioning rods (308) are slidably connected inside the positioning frame (307).

5. The telescopic conveyor belt according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic component (4) includes a first rotating bar (401), a second rotating bar (402), a rotating block (403), a fixed block (404), a guiding slider (405), a fixed rod (406), a first rotating roller (407) and a second rotating roller (408); a fixed block (404) is provided at the upper end of the positioning rod (308); a rotating block (403) is provided on one side of the fixed block (404); a second rotating bar (402) is rotatably connected to the rotating block (403); a fixed rod (406) is provided on the second rotating bar (402); a first rotating bar (401) is provided outside the fixed rod (406); guiding sliders (405) are rotatably connected to one side of the first rotating bars (401) at both ends through rotating shafts; a first rotating roller (407) is rotatably connected between the first rotating bar (401) and the second rotating bar (402); a second rotating roller (408) is provided at the lower end of the first rotating roller (407).

6. The telescopic conveyor belt according to claim 5, characterized in that: The carriage assembly (5) includes a sliding frame (501), second universal wheels (502), connecting pieces (503), fixing pieces (504) and rotating rods (505); a sliding frame (501) is provided on one side of the second rotating bar (402); a plurality of second universal wheels (502) are installed at the lower end of the sliding frame (501); a connecting piece (503) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding frame (501); a fixing piece (504) is provided at the lower end of the connecting piece (503); Rotating rods (505) are rotatably connected to both the fixing piece (504) and the connecting piece (503).

7. The telescopic conveyor belt according to claim 6, wherein: The compensation component (6) includes a rotating wheel (601), a rotating pulley (602), a fixed head (603), a pre-tightening wire (604), a fixed pulley (605), a guiding rod (606), a return spring (607), a combined piece (608) and a mounting piece (609); a rotating wheel (601) is provided inside the sliding frame (501); a rotating pulley (602) is provided on one side of the rotating wheel (601); a fixed head (603) is provided on one side of the rotating pulley (602) at one end; a pre-tightening wire (604) is fixedly connected to the fixed head (603); a fixed pulley (605) is provided outside the pre-tightening wire (604); a mounting piece (609) is rotatably connected to both the rotating wheel (601) and the rotating pulley (602); a guiding rod (606) is provided on one side of the mounting piece (609); a return spring (607) is provided outside the guiding rod (606); a combined piece (608) is provided on one side of the return spring (607).

8. The telescopic conveyor belt according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pre-tightening assembly (7) includes a limit rod (701), a limit sliding sleeve (702), a fixing spring (703), a sliding bar (704) and a pre-tightening roller (705); the limit rod (701) is fixedly connected to the sliding machine frame (501); the outer side of the limit rod (701) is slidably connected with the limit sliding sleeve (702); the lower end of the limit sliding sleeve (702) is fixedly connected with the fixing spring (703); the lower end of the fixing spring (703) is provided with the sliding bar (704); the sliding bar (704) is fixedly connected to the pre-tightening wire (604); the pre-tightening roller (705) is rotatably connected to the limit sliding sleeve (702).

9. The telescopic conveyor belt according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (8) includes a load-bearing support plate (801), a telescopic support plate (802), a limit strip (803), a rotating roller (804), a mounting rod (805) and a third universal wheel (806); the upper end of the first rotating bar (401) is provided with the load-bearing support plate (801); the inner side of the load-bearing support plate (801) is slidably connected with the telescopic support plate (802); the limit strip (803) is fixedly connected to the telescopic support plate (802); a plurality of rotating rollers (804) are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the load-bearing support plate (801) and the telescopic support plate (802); mounting rods (805) are installed at the front and rear ends of the load-bearing support plate (801); the third universal wheel (806) is installed at the lower end of the mounting rod (805).

10. A method for storing a belt of a telescopic conveyor, including a telescopic conveyor according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: S1. During the process of storing the belt, the rotating screw rod (305) can be driven by the second motor (304) to rotate, so that the positioning frame (307) moves downward, enabling the first rotating bar (401) and the second rotating bar (402) to perform a contraction adjustment in the horizontal direction around the fixed rod (406). S2. After confirming that the adjustment is completed, the sliding frame assembly (5) and the telescopic assembly (4) are respectively driven by the second universal wheel (502) and the third universal wheel (806) to move, so that the distance between the sliding frame assembly (5) and the fixed frame assembly (1) can be reduced to the minimum. S3. At the same time, the telescopic support plate (802) can be moved inside the load-bearing support plate (801) through the slidably connected load-bearing support plate (801) and telescopic support plate (802), and the belt storage operation of the entire conveyor belt is realized through the moving sliding frame assembly (5) and telescopic assembly (4).