Tracking system for electricity and coal management
By designing a coal management tracking system for coal management and tracking, the high pressure and low efficiency problems caused by manual operation of coal plants are solved, and effective monitoring of coal sources and specifications are achieved, and losses are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510287524.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing coal plants rely on manual operations in the unloading, coal piles and combustion processes, resulting in high working pressure, low efficiency, and inability to effectively monitor the source and specifications of coal, resulting in unnecessary losses.
Design a coal management tracking system, including a mobile rack, a motor-driven turntable and a sampling box, to sample and transport coal through mechanized methods, and combine data collection and combustion efficiency recording to achieve automated management.
It improves the degree of automation of electric coal management, reduces the operating pressure of staff, improves work efficiency, and can effectively monitor coal sources and specifications, and reduces losses.
Smart Images

Figure CN120229548A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of thermal coal management and tracking, and particularly relates to a system for thermal coal management and tracking. Background Art
[0002] Most of the sources and origins of coal in thermal coal plants cannot be unified each time, and the demand in the thermal coal market is large. Currently, the monitoring of the coal types entering the furnace still relies on manual prediction. However, the technological processes of systems such as coal unloading, coal storage, coal transportation, and combustion in thermal power plants are complex, resulting in difficulties for operating personnel to grasp the judgment timing and high operating pressure; in most existing thermal coal plants, during processes such as coal unloading, coal stacking, and combustion, most operations are carried out manually. In this way, the staff have high work pressure and low work efficiency. Moreover, during coal combustion, data collection is poor, and most cannot distinguish the sources and origins, resulting in unnecessary losses.
[0003] When in use, the coal specifications and carbon contents of coal from multiple origins are different. Staff need to unload it and track and manage different coals by sampling some of the grabbed coal. However, during its transportation, more structures are required to adjust the conveying position of the conveyor belt, resulting in a high manufacturing cost. Therefore, we propose a system for thermal coal management and tracking. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a system for thermal coal management and tracking, which solves the existing problems.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A system for thermal coal management and tracking includes a moving frame. A first motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the moving frame. The output end of the first motor is fixedly installed with a first drive shaft. The bottom of the first drive shaft is fixedly installed with a first turntable. The top of the first turntable is fixedly installed with a plurality of coal block sampling boxes.
[0007] As a further improvement of the above solution, a support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the moving frame. A second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame. The output end of the second motor is fixedly installed with a lead screw. The lead screw is rotatably installed on the left and right sides inside the support frame. A sliding frame is threadedly installed on the outside of the lead screw.
[0008] As a further improvement of the above solution, a coal block transfer and collection box is fixedly installed on the front side of the sliding frame. A fixed box is fixedly installed on one side of the coal block transfer and collection box.
[0009] As a further improvement of the above solution, a threaded rod is installed on the top of the moving frame. A knob is fixedly installed at the top of the threaded rod, and an anti-slip pad is rotatably installed at the bottom of the threaded rod. A plurality of moving pulleys are rotatably installed on the left and right sides of the moving frame.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above solution, a third motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the fixed box. The output end of the third motor is fixedly installed with a second driving shaft. A second turntable is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second driving shaft. A control block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second turntable. A force-bearing frame is arranged on the outside of the control block. A coal block feeding baffle is fixedly installed on one side of the force-bearing frame.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above solution, a limit sliding groove is opened on one side of the coal block transfer and collection box and the fixed box. The coal block feeding baffle is slidably installed inside the limit sliding groove.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above solution, a pulley is fixedly installed on the outside of the lead screw, and a synchronous belt is tensioned on the outside of the pulley.
[0013] As a further improvement of the above solution, a control groove is opened on the top of the force-bearing frame, and the control block fits with the control groove.
[0014] As a further improvement of the above solution, a storage module is arranged above the moving frame, a coal mine data acquisition module is arranged above the storage module. An industrial high-definition camera is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the moving frame, and a sampling probe is arranged inside the coal block sampling box.
[0015] As a further improvement of the above solution, the coal mine data acquisition module is electrically connected to a combustion component. The combustion component includes a small combustion furnace, and the combustion component is electrically connected to a combustion efficiency recording module.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0017] (1) For an electric coal management and tracking system of the present invention, control the first motor to drive the first driving shaft and the first turntable to rotate. The first turntable can drive the coal block sampling box to move to the bottom of the coal block transfer and collection box, so that part of the coal falls into the inner side of the coal block sampling box for sampling. After sampling a part, control the third motor to drive the second driving shaft and the second turntable to rotate. The second turntable can drive the force-bearing frame and the coal block feeding baffle to perform a reciprocating linear motion through the control block, and the coal block feeding baffle can slide;
[0018] (2) A coal management tracking system of the present invention. The control knob drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod drives the anti-slip pad to rise, enabling the lower moving pulley to move. After moving to the collection area, the second motor can be controlled to drive the lead screw to rotate. The lead screw can drive the sliding frame and the coal block transfer and collection box to rise through thread cooperation, allowing the coal blocks inside the coal block transfer and collection box to be discharged into the collection box at any height. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a coal management tracking system proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is an exploded three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a coal management tracking system proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is Figure 2 a schematic diagram of the structure of part A in FIG. 2;
[0023] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first turntable and the coal block sampling box proposed by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 FIG. 5 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a coal management tracking system proposed by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 FIG. 6 is a frame structural schematic diagram of a coal management tracking system proposed by the present invention;
[0026] In the figures: 1, moving frame; 2, first motor; 3, first drive shaft; 4, first turntable; 5, coal block sampling box; 6, support frame; 7, second motor; 8, lead screw; 9, sliding frame; 10, coal block transfer and collection box; 11, moving pulley; 12, threaded rod; 13, knob; 14, anti-slip pad; 15, fixed box; 16, third motor; 17, second drive shaft; 18, second turntable; 19, control block; 20, force-bearing frame; 21, coal block discharge baffle; 22, pulley; 23, synchronous belt; 24, storage module; 25, coal mine data acquisition module; 26, industrial high-definition camera; 27, sampling probe; 28, combustion component; 29, combustion efficiency recording module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0027] Next, in combination with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0028] Refer to Figures 1-6 , a system for electric coal management and tracking, including a mobile rack 1. A first motor 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the mobile rack 1. The output end of the first motor 2 is fixedly installed with a first driving shaft 3. The bottom of the first driving shaft 3 is fixedly installed with a first turntable 4. The top of the first turntable 4 is fixedly installed with a plurality of coal block sampling boxes 5. Move the mobile rack 1 to below the coal that needs to be unloaded through the mobile pulley 11 below, so that the coal can fall into the inner side of the coal block transfer and collection box 10. Control the first motor 2 to drive the first driving shaft 3 and the first turntable 4 to rotate. The first turntable 4 can drive the coal block sampling box 5 to move to the bottom of the coal block transfer and collection box 10, so that part of the coal can fall into the inner side of the coal block sampling box 5 for sampling. When the coal blocks are being unloaded inside the coal block transfer and collection box 10, the first turntable 4 can be rotated. A plurality of through slots are opened on the top of the first turntable 4, and the coal blocks can be unloaded from the positions of the through slots.
[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support frame 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile rack 1. A second motor 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 6. The output end of the second motor 7 is fixedly installed with a lead screw 8. The lead screw 8 is rotatably installed on the left and right sides inside the support frame 6. A sliding frame 9 is threadedly installed on the outer side of the lead screw 8. The lower mobile pulley 11 can be moved. After moving to the collection area, the second motor 7 can be controlled to drive the lead screw 8 to rotate. The lead screw 8 can drive the sliding frame 9 and the coal block transfer and collection box 10 to rise through threaded cooperation, so that the coal blocks inside the coal block transfer and collection box 10 can be unloaded into the collection box at any height.
[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a coal block transfer and collection box 10 is fixedly installed on the front side of the sliding frame 9. A fixed box 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the coal block transfer and collection box 10.
[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a storage module 24 is arranged above the mobile rack 1. A coal mine data acquisition module 25 is arranged above the storage module 24. An industrial high-definition camera 26 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the mobile rack 1. A sampling probe 27 is arranged inside the coal block sampling box 5. The sampling probe (27) can sample the coal blocks in the coal block sampling box 5 and record their information, so as to record the information of the coal blocks used after transportation.
[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the coal mine data acquisition module 25 is electrically connected to a combustion assembly 28. The combustion assembly 28 includes a small combustion furnace, and the combustion assembly 28 is electrically connected to a combustion efficiency recording module 29. The combustion assembly 28 can burn some of the collected coal blocks through the small combustion furnace, and the combustion efficiency recording module 29 can record the combustion efficiency. For the same weight of coal blocks, if the combustion temperature and combustion time are different, the combustion efficiency recording module 29 can record them.
[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a threaded rod 12 is installed on the top of the moving frame 1 in a threaded manner. A knob 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the threaded rod 12. An anti-slip pad 14 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the threaded rod 12. A plurality of moving pulleys 11 are rotatably installed on the left and right sides of the moving frame 1. When it is necessary to transport the coal blocks, the knob 13 can be controlled to drive the threaded rod 12 to rotate and let the threaded rod 12 drive the anti-slip pad 14 to rise, so that the lower moving pulleys 11 can move. In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a third motor 16 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the fixed box 15. The output end of the third motor 16 is fixedly installed with a second drive shaft 17. A second turntable 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second drive shaft 17. A control block 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second turntable 18. A force-bearing frame 20 is arranged outside the control block 19. A coal block blanking baffle 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the force-bearing frame 20. By controlling the third motor 16 to drive the second drive shaft 17 and the second turntable 18 to rotate, the second turntable 18 can drive the force-bearing frame 20 and the coal block blanking baffle 21 to perform a reciprocating linear motion through the control block 19. The coal block blanking baffle 21 can close the coal block transfer and collection box 10 after sliding, so that the coal mine can be collected inside the coal block transfer and collection box 10.
[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limiting chute is opened on one side of the coal block transfer and collection box 10 and the fixed box 15, and the coal block blanking baffle 21 is slidably installed inside the limiting chute. In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pulley 22 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lead screw 8, and a synchronous belt 23 is tensioned on the outer side of the pulley 22. In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a control groove is opened on the top of the force-bearing frame 20, and the control block 19 fits with the control groove.
[0035] In the embodiment of the present application, the implementation principle of a system for electric coal management and tracking is as follows: The mobile rack 1 is moved by the mobile pulley 11 below to the coal below that needs to be unloaded, so that the coal can fall into the inner side of the coal block transfer and collection box 10. Control the first motor 2 to drive the first drive shaft 3 and the first turntable 4 to rotate. The first turntable 4 can drive the coal block sampling box 5 to move to the bottom of the coal block transfer and collection box 10, so that part of the coal can fall into the inner side of the coal block sampling box 5 for sampling. After sampling a part, control the third motor 16 to drive the second drive shaft 17 and the second turntable 18 to rotate. The second turntable 18 can drive the force-bearing frame 20 and the coal block blanking baffle 21 to perform reciprocating linear motion through the control block 19. The coal block blanking baffle 21 can close the coal block transfer and collection box 10 after sliding, so that the coal can be collected inside the coal block transfer and collection box 10. When it is necessary to transfer the coal block, control the knob 13 to drive the threaded rod 12 to rotate and let the threaded rod 12 drive the anti-slip pad 14 to rise, so that the lower mobile pulley 11 can move. After moving to the collection area, control the second motor 7 to drive the lead screw 8 to rotate. The lead screw 8 can drive the sliding frame 9 and the coal block transfer and collection box 10 to rise through thread cooperation, so that the coal block inside the coal block transfer and collection box 10 can be unloaded into the collection box at any height.
[0036] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0037] The above has introduced in detail a system for electric coal management and tracking provided by the present invention. Specific embodiments are used herein to elaborate on the principle and implementation manner of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art of this technology, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can still be made to the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A system for managing and tracking electric coal, characterized in that: include: A mobile frame (1), wherein a first motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the mobile frame (1), a first drive shaft (3) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (2), a first turntable (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first drive shaft (3), and a plurality of coal block sampling boxes (5) are fixedly mounted on the top of the first turntable (4).
2. A system for managing and tracking electric coal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mobile frame (1), a second motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (6), a screw rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (7), the screw rod (8) is rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the inner side of the support frame (6), and a sliding frame (9) is threadedly mounted on the outer side of the screw rod (8).
3. A system for managing and tracking electric coal according to claim 2, characterized in that: A coal block transfer and collection box (10) is fixedly installed on the front side of the sliding frame (9), and a fixed box (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the coal block transfer and collection box (10).
4. A system for managing and tracking electric coal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (12) is threadedly mounted on the top of the movable frame (1), a knob (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the threaded rod (12), an anti-slip pad (14) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the threaded rod (12), and a plurality of movable pulleys (11) are rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the movable frame (1).
5. A system for managing and tracking electric coal according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third motor (16) is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the fixed box (15); a second drive shaft (17) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor (16); a second turntable (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second drive shaft (17); a control block (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second turntable (18); a force-bearing frame (20) is arranged on the outer side of the control block (19); and a coal unloading baffle (21) is fixedly mounted on one side of the force-bearing frame (20).
6. A system for managing and tracking electric coal according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting slide groove is provided on one side of the coal block transfer and collection box (10) and the fixed box (15), and a coal block unloading baffle plate (21) is slidably installed on the inner side of the limiting slide groove.
7. A system for managing and tracking electric coal according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pulley (22) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the screw rod (8), and a synchronous belt (23) is tensionedly arranged on the outer side of the pulley (22).
8. A system for managing and tracking electric coal according to claim 5, characterized in that: A control groove is formed on the top of the force-bearing frame (20), and the control block (19) fits in the control groove.
9. A system for managing and tracking electric coal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage module (24) is arranged above the mobile frame (1), a coal mine data acquisition module (25) is arranged above the storage module (24), an industrial high-definition camera (26) is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the mobile frame (1), and a sampling probe (27) is arranged on the inner side of the coal block sampling box (5).
10. A system for managing and tracking electric coal according to claim 9, characterized in that: The coal mine data acquisition module (25) is electrically connected to a combustion component (28), the combustion component (28) comprises a small combustion furnace, and the combustion component (28) is electrically connected to a combustion efficiency recording module (29).