Method and device for determining emission reduction of biomass pyrolytic carbon, electronic equipment and medium

Abstract

The invention provides a biomass pyrolytic carbon emission reduction determination method and device, electronic equipment and a medium. The method comprises the steps that the initial weight and the biomass type of biomass to be pyrolyzed are obtained; performing pyrolysis treatment on the to-be-pyrolyzed biomass based on a preset pyrolysis temperature, determining the yield of the pyrolysis product of each pyrolysis product type according to the biomass type and the initial weight after the pyrolysis treatment is completed, and determining the yield of the pyrolysis product of each pyrolysis product type according to the yield of the pyrolysis product of each pyrolysis product type; according to the method, the target carbon emission reduction amount of the to-be-pyrolyzed biomass subjected to pyrolysis treatment compared with the target carbon emission reduction amount of the to-be-pyrolyzed biomass subjected to landfill treatment is determined, so that the target carbon emission reduction amount of the to-be-pyrolyzed biomass subjected to pyrolysis treatment compared with the target carbon emission reduction amount of the to-be-pyrolyzed biomass subjected to landfill treatment can be directly determined, the determination method of the biomass pyrolytic carbon emission reduction amount can be simplified, and the determination efficiency of the biomass pyrolytic carbon emission reduction amount is improved; and the determination accuracy of the biomass pyrolytic carbon emission reduction can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of biomass pyrolysis, and particularly to a method, device, electronic device and medium for determining the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis. Background Art

[0002] Existing biomass pyrolysis carbon accounting mostly adopts the static emission factor method (such as the PAS2050 standard), which calculates the carbon emissions only based on the data of fixed life cycle stages, resulting in a large deviation in the calculation result of the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present disclosure provides a method, device, electronic device, storage medium and computer program product for determining the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis, aiming to solve the technical problems in the related art to at least a certain extent.

[0004] The first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a method for determining the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis, including: obtaining the initial weight and biomass type of the biomass to be pyrolyzed; pyrolyzing the biomass to be pyrolyzed based on a preset pyrolysis temperature, and after the pyrolysis treatment is completed, determining the yield of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type according to the biomass type and the initial weight; determining the target carbon emission reduction amount of the biomass to be pyrolyzed when being pyrolyzed compared with being landfilled according to the yield of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type.

[0005] The second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a device for determining the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis, including: an obtaining module, configured to obtain the initial weight and biomass type of the biomass to be pyrolyzed; a processing module, configured to pyrolyze the biomass to be pyrolyzed based on a preset pyrolysis temperature, and after the pyrolysis treatment is completed, determine the yield of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type according to the biomass type and the initial weight; a determining module, configured to determine the target carbon emission reduction amount of the biomass to be pyrolyzed when being pyrolyzed compared with being landfilled according to the yield of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type.

[0006] The third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides an electronic device, including: a processor; a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor; wherein, the processor is configured to execute the instructions to implement the method for determining the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis.

[0007] The fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium, when the instructions in the computer-readable storage medium are executed by the processor of the electronic device, enabling the electronic device to execute the method for determining the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis.

[0008] An embodiment of the fifth aspect of the present disclosure provides a computer program product, including a computer program, characterized in that the computer program is executed by a processor to implement a method for determining the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis.

[0009] The method, device, electronic device, storage medium, and computer program product for determining the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis provided in this embodiment at least have the following beneficial effects: obtaining the initial weight and biomass type of the biomass to be pyrolyzed; performing pyrolysis treatment on the biomass to be pyrolyzed based on a preset pyrolysis temperature, and after the pyrolysis treatment is completed, determining the yield of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type according to the biomass type and the initial weight, and determining the target carbon emission reduction amount of the biomass to be pyrolyzed compared with landfill treatment according to the yield of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type. Thus, the target carbon emission reduction amount of the biomass to be pyrolyzed compared with landfill treatment can be directly determined without additionally determining the carbon emission reduction amount when the biomass to be pyrolyzed is pyrolyzed and the carbon emission reduction amount when the biomass to be pyrolyzed is landfilled, thereby simplifying the method for determining the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis, improving the determination efficiency of the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis, and improving the determination accuracy of the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis.

[0010] Additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent and be readily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the drawings, where:

[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0013] Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0014] Figure 3 is a block diagram of a device for determining the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis according to the present disclosure;

[0015] Figure 4 shows a block diagram of an exemplary electronic device suitable for implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0016] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where like or similar reference numerals denote like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present disclosure and should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure. On the contrary, the embodiments of the present disclosure include all variations, modifications, and equivalents that fall within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

[0017] It should be noted that the execution subject of the method for determining the biomass pyrolysis carbon emission reduction amount in this embodiment may be a device for determining the biomass pyrolysis carbon emission reduction amount. This device may be implemented in software and / or hardware, and this device may be configured in an electronic device, which may include but is not limited to a terminal, a server, etc.

[0018] It should be noted that in the technical solution of the present disclosure, the processes of obtaining, storing, using, processing, etc. of information all comply with the relevant regulations of national laws and regulations and do not violate public order and good customs.

[0019] Figure 1 is a flowchart of the method for determining the biomass pyrolysis carbon emission reduction amount shown in the first embodiment of the present disclosure. As Figure 1 shown, the method includes:

[0020] S101: Obtain the initial weight and biomass type of the biomass to be pyrolyzed.

[0021] Among them, the biomass to be pyrolyzed can be divided into multiple biomass types according to different chemical components in the biomass, such as wood, straw, livestock manure, etc., and there is no limitation thereto.

[0022] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, after obtaining the biomass to be pyrolyzed, it may be to determine the initial weight and biomass type of the biomass to be pyrolyzed without pyrolysis treatment.

[0023] S102: Perform pyrolysis treatment on the biomass to be pyrolyzed based on a preset pyrolysis temperature, and after the pyrolysis treatment is completed, determine the yield of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type according to the biomass type and the initial weight.

[0024] Among them, when performing pyrolysis treatment on the biomass to be pyrolyzed based on different pyrolysis temperatures, the types of pyrolysis products of the biomass to be pyrolyzed are also different.

[0025] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, for example, the biomass to be pyrolyzed can be pyrolyzed based on a preset pyrolysis temperature of 500 °C, and after the pyrolysis is completed, the yield of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type is determined.

[0026] For example, the type of biomass to be pyrolyzed is of the straw type. Thus, when the straw is pyrolyzed at a preset pyrolysis temperature of 500 °C, two types of pyrolysis products, namely biochar type and gas type, will be produced. These two types of pyrolysis products are highly correlated with the determination of biomass pyrolysis carbon emission reduction. Therefore, when determining the biomass pyrolysis carbon emission reduction, the two types of pyrolysis products of biochar type and gas type can be mainly considered, and there is no limitation in this regard.

[0027] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, after the pyrolysis treatment of the biomass to be pyrolyzed is completed, the yield of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type can be determined according to the biomass type and the initial weight.

[0028] In some embodiments, determining the yield of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type according to the biomass type and the initial weight can be to determine the correlation coefficient between the weight of the biomass and the yield of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type during the historical pyrolysis process of other biomass of the same type at the same pyrolysis temperature, and determine the yield of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type based on this correlation coefficient and the initial weight of the biomass to be pyrolyzed, and there is no limitation in this regard.

[0029] Optionally, in some embodiments, determining the yield of each pyrolysis product according to the biomass type and the initial weight can be to determine the pyrolysis product type corresponding to the biomass to be pyrolyzed according to the biomass type, determine the product proportion corresponding to each pyrolysis product type based on the pyrolysis kinetic parameters, and determine the yield of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type according to the product proportion corresponding to each pyrolysis product type and the initial weight.

[0030] That is to say, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, after determining the biomass type of the biomass to be pyrolyzed, the pyrolysis product type corresponding to the biomass to be pyrolyzed of this biomass type can be determined. For example, when it is determined that the biomass type is of the straw type, it can be determined that the pyrolysis product types include: biochar type and gas type, and there is no limitation in this regard.

[0031] Among them, the pyrolysis kinetic parameters can include: pyrolysis residence time, reactor type, etc., and there is no limitation in this regard.

[0032] For example, it can be determined that the product proportion of the pyrolysis products of biochar type is (32% - 34%) and the product proportion of the pyrolysis products of gas type is (600 - 820 m 3 / t) (Note: The example here is only an example. The pyrolysis products also include pyrolysis products of other product types. However, when calculating the carbon emission reduction, the products of other pyrolysis product types are not within the scope of consideration and their influence on the total carbon emission reduction can be ignored), and there is no limitation in this regard.

[0033] For example, taking a straw pyrolysis project as an example, the biomass to be pyrolyzed is 100,000 tons of straw, the pyrolysis temperature is 500 °C, and the pyrolysis products of the biochar type generated by the pyrolysis treatment will be used for soil improvement. The proportion of the pyrolysis products of the biochar type is 32%, and the proportion of the pyrolysis products of the gas type is 600 m 3 / t. Thus, the output of the pyrolysis products of the biochar type can be determined as: 32% × 100,000 tons = 32,000 tons, and the output of the pyrolysis products of the gas type is: 600 m 3 / t × 100,000 tons = 6,000,000 m 3 , and no limitation is made thereto.

[0034] S103: Determine the target carbon emission reduction amount of the biomass to be pyrolyzed by pyrolysis treatment compared with landfill treatment according to the output of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type.

[0035] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, after determining the output of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type according to the biomass type and the initial weight, the target carbon emission reduction amount of the biomass to be pyrolyzed by pyrolysis treatment compared with landfill treatment can be determined according to the output of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type.

[0036] Among them, the target carbon emission reduction amount of the biomass to be pyrolyzed by pyrolysis treatment compared with landfill treatment refers to the difference between the carbon emissions generated when the biomass to be pyrolyzed is landfilled and the carbon emissions generated when the biomass to be pyrolyzed is pyrolyzed.

[0037] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, compared with landfilling the biomass to be pyrolyzed, pyrolyzing the biomass to be pyrolyzed will additionally generate pyrolysis products of the biochar type, and the pyrolysis products of the biochar type can be used in scenarios such as soil improvement, thereby reducing carbon emissions. Moreover, when the gas generated by pyrolysis replaces traditional coal gas for power generation, it can also greatly reduce carbon emissions. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the target carbon emission reduction amount of the biomass to be pyrolyzed by pyrolysis treatment compared with landfill treatment can be directly determined according to the output of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type, thereby improving the determination efficiency of the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis.

[0038] Optionally, in some embodiments, to determine the target carbon emission reduction amount of the biomass to be pyrolyzed in the pyrolysis treatment scenario according to the output of the pyrolysis products of the pyrolysis product type, it may be to obtain the stable carbon proportion in the pyrolysis products of the biochar type, determine the emission reduction factor of gas power generation replacing coal power generation in the pyrolysis treatment area where the biomass to be pyrolyzed is located, determine the first carbon emission reduction amount according to the output of the pyrolysis products of the gas type, the gas power generation efficiency, and the emission reduction factor, determine the carbon sequestration amount according to the stable carbon proportion and the output of the pyrolysis products of the biochar type, determine the sum value between the first carbon emission reduction amount and the carbon sequestration amount, and determine the sum value as the target carbon emission reduction amount.

[0039] Among them, in different regions, the emission reduction factors for replacing coal-fired power generation with gas-fired power generation are also different.

[0040] Therefore, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, it may be to determine the emission reduction factor for replacing coal-fired power generation with gas-fired power generation in the pyrolysis treatment area where the biomass to be pyrolyzed is located. For example, the emission reduction factor for replacing coal with gas-fired power generation announced in North China is 0.763 kg CO2 / kWh.

[0041] Among them, the first carbon emission reduction amount refers to the carbon emission reduction amount of gas-fired power generation compared with coal-fired power generation when the generated electricity is the same.

[0042] Among them, the stable carbon (carbon sequestration amount) in biochar is relatively stable and is less likely to change in form over time, so it is less likely to be converted into carbon dioxide emissions over time. The stable carbon ratio refers to the weight ratio between the carbon sequestration amount and biochar.

[0043] Optionally, in some embodiments, to obtain the stable carbon ratio in the pyrolysis products of biochar type, during the pyrolysis treatment of the biomass to be pyrolyzed, the graphitization degree value of the pyrolysis products of biochar type may be determined based on a Raman spectrometer, and the stable carbon ratio may be determined according to the graphitization degree value.

[0044] That is to say, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the graphitization degree value of the pyrolysis products of biochar type may be determined based on a Raman spectrometer, and then the stable carbon ratio CF may be determined by combining the graphitization degree value (ID / IG) based on the following formula 稳定 , and the formula is as follows:

[0045]

[0046] Combined with the above example, when the output of the pyrolysis products of gas type is determined to be: 600 m 3 / t × 100,000 tons = 6 million m 3 , the generated electricity of the gas produced by the pyrolysis products to be obtained is: 6 million m 3 × 0.18 kWh / m 3 (gas power generation rate) = 10.8 million kWh. Thus, the first carbon emission reduction amount can be determined = 10.8 million kWh × 0.763 kg / kWh = 8240 tons CO2e, and this is not limited.

[0047] Combined with the above example, when the output of the pyrolysis products of biochar type is determined to be: 32% × 100,000 tons = 32,000 tons, and the stable carbon ratio is determined to be 85%, the carbon sequestration amount can be determined to be: 32,000 tons × 0.85 = 27,200 tons CO2e, and this is not limited.

[0048] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, after determining the carbon sequestration amount and the first carbon emission reduction amount, the sum value between the first carbon emission reduction amount and the carbon sequestration amount can be determined, and the sum value is determined as the target carbon emission reduction amount.

[0049] Combined with the above example, the target carbon emission reduction amount can be determined as: 27,200 tons CO2e + 8,240 tons CO2e = 35,400 tons CO2e, which is not limited herein.

[0050] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, by obtaining the initial weight and biomass type of the biomass to be pyrolyzed; pyrolyzing the biomass to be pyrolyzed based on a preset pyrolysis temperature, and after the pyrolysis treatment is completed, determining the yield of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type according to the biomass type and the initial weight, and determining the target carbon emission reduction amount of the biomass to be pyrolyzed compared with being landfilled according to the yield of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type. Thus, the target carbon emission reduction amount of the biomass to be pyrolyzed compared with being landfilled can be directly determined, without additionally determining the carbon emission reduction amount when the biomass to be pyrolyzed is pyrolyzed and the carbon emission reduction amount when the biomass to be pyrolyzed is landfilled, thereby being able to simplify the method for determining the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis, improve the determination efficiency of the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis, and improve the determination accuracy of the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis.

[0051] Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis shown in the second embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 2 shown, the method includes:

[0052] S201: Obtain the initial weight and biomass type of the biomass to be pyrolyzed.

[0053] S202: Pyrolyze the biomass to be pyrolyzed based on a preset pyrolysis temperature, and after the pyrolysis treatment is completed, determine the yield of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type according to the biomass type and the initial weight.

[0054] S203: Determine the target carbon emission reduction amount of the biomass to be pyrolyzed compared with being landfilled according to the yield of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type.

[0055] The descriptions of S201 - S203 can specifically refer to the above embodiments, which are not limited herein.

[0056] S204: Based on the Monte Carlo method, perform a probability distribution simulation on the stability parameter and gas substitution efficiency of the pyrolysis products of the bio - carbon type to determine the confidence level of the target carbon emission reduction amount.

[0057] Among them, the confidence level of the target carbon emission reduction amount can be used to describe the credibility of the target carbon emission reduction amount.

[0058] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, after determining the target carbon emission reduction amount, the probability distribution simulation of the stability parameter (such as the B6CA / BPCAs ratio) and the gas substitution efficiency of the pyrolysis products of the bio-carbon type can be carried out based on the Monte Carlo method to determine the confidence level of the target carbon emission reduction amount, so that the target carbon emission reduction amount can be corrected based on this confidence level, and the credibility of the target carbon emission reduction amount can be improved.

[0059] S205: Determine the carbon emission reduction error value at the confidence level.

[0060] Among them, after determining the confidence level of the target carbon emission reduction amount, the error value of the carbon emission reduction amount at this confidence level can be determined in combination with the confidence level.

[0061] For example, combining the above example, when the confidence level of the target carbon emission reduction amount is determined to be 95%, it can be determined that there is an error of ±5% in the target carbon emission reduction amount. Therefore, the carbon emission reduction error value can be determined as: 35,400 tons CO2e × ±5% = ±1,770 tons CO2e.

[0062] S206: Determine the target carbon emission reduction amount range of the biomass to be pyrolyzed when pyrolyzed compared to being landfilled according to the target carbon emission reduction amount and the error value.

[0063] In an embodiment of the present disclosure, after determining the carbon emission reduction error value at the confidence level, the target carbon emission reduction amount range of the biomass to be pyrolyzed when pyrolyzed compared to being landfilled can be determined according to the target carbon emission reduction amount and the error value, so that the referenceability of the target carbon emission reduction amount can be improved.

[0064] For example, combining the above example, the target carbon emission reduction amount range can be determined as [35,400 - 1,770 tons CO2e, 35,400 + 1,770 tons CO2e], that is, [33,630 tons CO2e, 37,170 tons CO2e], which is not limited thereto.

[0065] S207: Obtain the carbon flow Sankey diagram of the biomass to be pyrolyzed during the pyrolysis process.

[0066] Among them, the carbon flow Sankey diagram can be used to illustrate the transformation process of carbon substances in the entire life cycle of the biomass to be pyrolyzed during the pyrolysis process, and it can characterize the carbon footprint of the biomass to be pyrolyzed during the pyrolysis process.

[0067] S208: Generate a heat map of the probability distribution of the emission reduction amount according to the confidence level and the target carbon emission reduction amount.

[0068] Among them, the heat map of the probability distribution of the emission reduction amount can be used to more intuitively characterize the confidence level of the target carbon emission reduction amount.

[0069] S209: Generate a carbon emission reduction report on the pyrolysis treatment of the biomass to be pyrolyzed compared to landfill treatment based on the carbon flow Sangji diagram, the heat map of the probability distribution of emission reduction amounts, and the target carbon emission reduction amount range.

[0070] Among them, the carbon emission reduction report includes: the carbon flow Sangji diagram of the biomass to be pyrolyzed, the heat map of the probability distribution of emission reduction amounts, and the target carbon emission reduction amount range.

[0071] That is to say, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, after determining the target carbon emission reduction amount range, obtaining the carbon flow Sangji diagram of the biomass to be pyrolyzed during the pyrolysis process, and generating the heat map of the probability distribution of emission reduction amounts according to the confidence level and the target carbon emission reduction amount, it is possible to perform visual processing on the carbon flow Sangji diagram, the heat map of the probability distribution of emission reduction amounts, and the target carbon emission reduction amount range together to obtain a carbon emission reduction report on the pyrolysis treatment of the biomass to be pyrolyzed compared to landfill treatment, so as to be able to more intuitively describe the carbon footprint, carbon emission reduction amount, and the confidence level of the target carbon emission reduction amount during the pyrolysis treatment cycle of the biomass to be pyrolyzed, thereby facilitating subsequent users to obtain information on the pyrolysis treatment cycle of the biomass to be pyrolyzed from the carbon emission reduction report.

[0072] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, by obtaining the initial weight and biomass type of the biomass to be pyrolyzed; performing pyrolysis treatment on the biomass to be pyrolyzed based on a preset pyrolysis temperature, and after the pyrolysis treatment is completed, determining the yield of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type according to the biomass type and the initial weight, and determining the target carbon emission reduction amount of the pyrolysis treatment of the biomass to be pyrolyzed compared to landfill treatment according to the yield of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type. Thus, it is possible to directly determine the target carbon emission reduction amount of the pyrolysis treatment of the biomass to be pyrolyzed compared to landfill treatment, without the need to additionally determine the carbon emission reduction amount during the pyrolysis treatment of the biomass to be pyrolyzed and the carbon emission reduction amount during the landfill treatment of the biomass to be pyrolyzed, thereby being able to simplify the method for determining the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis, improve the determination efficiency of the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis, and improve the determination accuracy of the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis. Based on the Monte Carlo method, perform probability distribution simulation on the stability parameters and gas substitution efficiency of the pyrolysis products of the biological carbon type to determine the confidence level of the target carbon emission reduction amount, and jointly determine the target carbon emission reduction amount range with the confidence level. After obtaining the carbon flow Sangji diagram of the biomass to be pyrolyzed during the pyrolysis process and generating the heat map of the probability distribution of emission reduction amounts according to the confidence level and the target carbon emission reduction amount, it is possible to perform visual processing on the carbon flow Sangji diagram, the heat map of the probability distribution of emission reduction amounts, and the target carbon emission reduction amount range together to obtain a carbon emission reduction report on the pyrolysis treatment of the biomass to be pyrolyzed compared to landfill treatment, so as to be able to more intuitively describe the carbon footprint, carbon emission reduction amount, and the confidence level of the target carbon emission reduction amount during the pyrolysis treatment cycle of the biomass to be pyrolyzed, thereby facilitating subsequent users to obtain information on the pyrolysis treatment cycle of the biomass to be pyrolyzed from the carbon emission reduction report.

[0073] Figure 3It is a block diagram of a device for determining the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis shown according to the present disclosure. As Figure 3 shown, the device 30 for determining the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis includes:

[0074] An acquisition module 301, configured to acquire the initial weight and biomass type of the biomass to be pyrolyzed;

[0075] A processing module 302, configured to pyrolyze the biomass to be pyrolyzed based on a preset pyrolysis temperature, and determine the yield of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type according to the biomass type and the initial weight after the pyrolysis treatment is completed;

[0076] A determination module 303, configured to determine the target carbon emission reduction amount of the biomass to be pyrolyzed after being pyrolyzed compared with being landfilled according to the yield of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type.

[0077] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the processing module 302 is further configured to:

[0078] Determine the pyrolysis product type corresponding to the biomass to be pyrolyzed according to the biomass type;

[0079] Determine the product proportion corresponding to each pyrolysis product type based on the pyrolysis kinetic parameters;

[0080] Determine the yield of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type according to the product proportion corresponding to each pyrolysis product type and the initial weight.

[0081] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the pyrolysis product types include:

[0082] Biochar type;

[0083] Gas type.

[0084] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the determination module 303 is further configured to:

[0085] Acquire the stable carbon proportion in the pyrolysis products of the biochar type;

[0086] Determine the emission reduction factor of gas power generation replacing coal power generation in the pyrolysis treatment area where the biomass to be pyrolyzed is located;

[0087] Determine the first carbon emission reduction amount according to the yield of the pyrolysis products of the gas type, the gas power generation efficiency, and the emission reduction factor;

[0088] Determine the carbon sequestration amount according to the stable carbon proportion and the yield of the pyrolysis products of the biochar type;

[0089] Determine the sum value between the first carbon emission reduction amount and the carbon sequestration amount;

[0090] Determine the sum value as the target carbon emission reduction amount.

[0091] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the determining module 303 is further configured to:

[0092] During the pyrolysis process of the biomass to be pyrolyzed, determine the graphitization degree value of the pyrolysis products of the biochar type based on a Raman spectrometer;

[0093] Determine the proportion of stable carbon according to the graphitization degree value.

[0094] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the determining module 303 is further configured to:

[0095] After determining the carbon emission reduction amount of the biomass to be pyrolyzed in the pyrolysis treatment scenario according to the yield of the pyrolysis products of the pyrolysis product type, perform a probability distribution simulation on the stability parameter and gas substitution efficiency of the pyrolysis products of the biochar type based on the Monte Carlo method to determine the confidence level of the target carbon emission reduction amount;

[0096] Determine the carbon emission reduction amount error value at the confidence level;

[0097] According to the target carbon emission reduction amount and the error value, determine the target carbon emission reduction amount interval of the biomass to be pyrolyzed compared with being landfilled during pyrolysis treatment.

[0098] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the determining module 303 is further configured to:

[0099] After determining the target carbon emission reduction amount interval of the biomass to be pyrolyzed compared with being landfilled during pyrolysis treatment according to the target carbon emission reduction amount and the error value, obtain a carbon flow Sankey diagram of the biomass to be pyrolyzed during pyrolysis treatment;

[0100] Generate a heat map of the probability distribution of the emission reduction amount according to the confidence level and the target carbon emission reduction amount;

[0101] Generate a carbon emission reduction report of the biomass to be pyrolyzed compared with being landfilled during pyrolysis treatment according to the carbon flow Sankey diagram, the heat map of the probability distribution of the emission reduction amount, and the target carbon emission reduction amount interval.

[0102] It should be noted that the foregoing explanation of the method for determining the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis also applies to the device for determining the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis in this embodiment, and will not be elaborated here.

[0103] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, by obtaining the initial weight and biomass type of the biomass to be pyrolyzed; pyrolyzing the biomass to be pyrolyzed based on a preset pyrolysis temperature, and after the pyrolysis treatment is completed, determining the yield of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type according to the biomass type and the initial weight, and determining the target carbon emission reduction amount of the biomass to be pyrolyzed when pyrolyzed compared to when landfilled according to the yield of the pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type. Thus, the target carbon emission reduction amount of the biomass to be pyrolyzed when pyrolyzed compared to when landfilled can be directly determined, without the need to additionally determine the carbon emission reduction amount when the biomass to be pyrolyzed is pyrolyzed and the carbon emission reduction amount when the biomass to be pyrolyzed is landfilled, thereby simplifying the method for determining the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis, improving the determination efficiency of the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis, and improving the determination accuracy of the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis.

[0104] To implement the above embodiments, the present application also proposes an electronic device, including: a processor, and a memory communicatively connected to the processor; the memory stores computer-executable instructions; the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the method for determining the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis provided in the foregoing embodiments.

[0105] To implement the above embodiments, the present application also proposes a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer-executable instructions are stored, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, they are used to implement the method for determining the carbon emission reduction amount of biomass pyrolysis provided in the foregoing embodiments.

[0106] Figure 4 A block diagram of an exemplary electronic device suitable for implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure is shown.

[0107] Figure 4 The displayed electronic device 4 is only an example and should not impose any limitation on the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0108] As Figure 4 shown, the electronic device 4 is presented in the form of a general-purpose computing device. The components of the electronic device 4 may include, but are not limited to: one or more processors or processing units 16, a memory 28, and a bus 18 connecting different system components (including the memory 28 and the processing unit 16).

[0109] Bus 18 represents one or more of several types of bus architectures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, an Accelerated Graphics Port, a processor bus, or a local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures. By way of example, such architectures include, but are not limited to, Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, Micro Channel Architecture (MAC) bus, Enhanced ISA bus, Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) local bus, and Peripheral Component Interconnection (PCI) bus.

[0110] Electronic device 4 typically includes a variety of computer system readable media. These media can be any available media that can be accessed by electronic device 4, including volatile and nonvolatile media, removable and non-removable media.

[0111] Memory 28 may include computer system readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as Random Access Memory (RAM) 30 and / or cache memory 32. Electronic device 4 may further include other removable / non-removable, volatile / nonvolatile computer system storage media. By way of example only, storage system 34 can be used for reading and writing on non-removable, nonvolatile magnetic media ( Figure 4 not shown, typically referred to as a "hard disk drive").

[0112] Although Figure 4 not shown in the figures, a disk drive for reading and writing on a removable nonvolatile magnetic disk (e.g., a "floppy disk") and an optical disk drive for reading and writing on a removable nonvolatile optical disk (e.g., a Compact Disc Read Only Memory (CD-ROM), a Digital Video Disc Read Only Memory (DVD-ROM), or other optical media) can be provided. In such cases, each drive can be connected to bus 18 via one or more data media interfaces. Memory 28 may include at least one program product having a set (e.g., at least one) of program modules that are configured to perform the functions of the various embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0113] A program / utilities 40 having a set (at least one) of program modules 42 can be stored, for example, in the memory 28. Such program modules 42 include, but are not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data. Each or some combination of these examples may include an implementation of a network environment. The program modules 42 generally execute the functions and / or methods in the embodiments described in the present disclosure.

[0114] The electronic device 4 can also communicate with one or more external devices 14 (such as a keyboard, a pointing device, a display 24, etc.), can also communicate with one or more devices that enable a human body to interact with the electronic device 4, and / or can communicate with any device that enables the electronic device 4 to communicate with one or more other computing devices (such as a network card, a modem, etc.). Such communication can be carried out through the input / output (I / O) interface 22. Moreover, the electronic device 4 can also communicate with one or more networks (such as a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), and / or a public network, such as the Internet) through the network adapter 20. As shown in the figure, the network adapter 20 communicates with other modules of the electronic device 4 through the bus 18. It should be understood that although not shown in the figure, other hardware and / or software modules can be used in combination with the electronic device 4, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems, etc.

[0115] The processing unit 16 executes various functional applications and determines parameter information by running the programs stored in the memory 28. For example, it implements the method for determining the reduction amount of business biomass pyrolysis carbon emissions mentioned in the foregoing embodiments, or implements the method for obtaining business data mentioned in the foregoing embodiments.

[0116] It should be noted that in the description of the present disclosure, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0117] Any process or method description shown in the flowchart or described in other ways herein can be understood as representing a module, segment, or part of code including one or more executable instructions for implementing a specific logical function or process. And the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure includes additional implementations, where the functions can be executed in a manner that is not in the order shown or discussed, including in a substantially simultaneous manner according to the involved functions or in a reverse order, which should be understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the embodiments of the present disclosure belong.

[0118] It should be understood that various parts of the present disclosure can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, multiple steps or methods can be implemented by software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented by hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or a combination of the following techniques well known in the art can be used: discrete logic circuits with logic gate circuits for implementing logical functions on data signals, application specific integrated circuits with suitable combinational logic gate circuits, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.

[0119] Those of ordinary skill in the art of this technology can understand that all or part of the steps carried by the methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a program, and the said program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, it includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.

[0120] In addition, in each embodiment of the present disclosure, each functional unit can be integrated into a processing module, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated into one module. The above integrated module can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional module. When the above integrated module is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as an independent product, it can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.

[0121] The above-mentioned storage medium can be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc.

[0122] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0123] Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A method for determining carbon emission reduction from biomass pyrolysis, characterized in that: The method comprises: Obtaining the initial weight and type of biomass to be pyrolyzed; Performing pyrolysis treatment on the biomass to be pyrolyzed based on a preset pyrolysis temperature, and determining the yield of pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type according to the biomass type and the initial weight after the pyrolysis treatment is completed; According to the yield of the pyrolysis product of each type of the pyrolysis product, the target carbon emission reduction of the pyrolysis biomass compared with the landfill treatment is determined.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Determining the yield of each pyrolysis product according to the biomass type and the initial weight includes: Determining the type of pyrolysis products corresponding to the biomass to be pyrolyzed according to the biomass type; Based on the pyrolysis kinetic parameters, the product proportion corresponding to each pyrolysis product type is determined; The yield of the pyrolysis product of each type of the pyrolysis product is determined according to the product proportion corresponding to each type of the pyrolysis product and the initial weight.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The types of pyrolysis products include: Biochar type; Gas type.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The step of determining the target carbon emission reduction of the biomass to be pyrolyzed in the pyrolysis treatment scenario according to the output of the pyrolysis product of the pyrolysis product type includes: Obtain the stable carbon percentage in the pyrolysis products of biochar type; Determine the emission reduction factor of replacing coal-fired power generation with gas-fired power generation in the pyrolysis treatment area where the biomass to be pyrolyzed is located; Determining a first carbon emission reduction amount according to the output of the pyrolysis product of the gas type, the gas power generation efficiency and the emission reduction factor; Determining the carbon sequestration amount according to the stable carbon percentage and the yield of the pyrolysis product of the biochar type; determining a sum of the first carbon emission reduction amount and the carbon sequestration amount; The sum is determined as the target carbon emission reduction.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The step of obtaining the stable carbon ratio in the pyrolysis product of the biochar type includes: During the pyrolysis treatment of the biomass to be pyrolyzed, the graphitization degree value of the pyrolysis product of the biochar type is determined based on a Raman spectrometer; The stable carbon ratio is determined according to the graphitization degree value.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that After determining the carbon emission reduction of the biomass to be pyrolyzed in the pyrolysis treatment scenario according to the output of the pyrolysis product of the pyrolysis product type, the method further includes: Based on the Monte Carlo method, a probability distribution simulation is performed on the stability parameters and gas substitution efficiency of the pyrolysis products of the biochar type to determine the confidence level of the target carbon emission reduction; Determining an error value of carbon emission reduction at the confidence level; According to the target carbon emission reduction and the error value, a target carbon emission reduction range of the biomass to be pyrolyzed being pyrolyzed compared to being landfilled is determined.

7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that After determining the target carbon emission reduction range of the pyrolysis biomass compared with the landfill treatment according to the target carbon emission reduction and the error value, the method further includes: Obtaining a carbon flow Sankey diagram of the biomass to be pyrolyzed during the pyrolysis process; Generating a probability distribution heat map of emission reduction according to the confidence level and the target carbon emission reduction; A carbon emission reduction report of the pyrolysis-treated biomass compared to landfilling is generated based on the carbon flow Sankey diagram, the emission reduction probability distribution heat map and the target carbon emission reduction range.

8. A device for determining carbon emission reduction from biomass pyrolysis, characterized in that: The device comprises: An acquisition module, used for acquiring the initial weight and type of biomass to be pyrolyzed; a processing module, configured to perform pyrolysis treatment on the biomass to be pyrolyzed based on a preset pyrolysis temperature, and determine the yield of pyrolysis products of each pyrolysis product type according to the biomass type and the initial weight after the pyrolysis treatment is completed; The determination module is used to determine the target carbon emission reduction of the pyrolysis biomass compared with the landfill treatment according to the output of the pyrolysis product of each type of the pyrolysis product.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: processor; a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor; The processor is configured to execute the instructions to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, when instructions in the computer-readable storage medium are executed by a processor of an electronic device, the electronic device is enabled to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

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