Slurry fusion device for PBT (Polybutylece Terephthalate) yarn production
By introducing a mixing and stirring assembly and a scratching assembly into the slurry fusion device for PBT wire production, the problem of slurry adhering to the inner wall of the mixing tank is solved, the mixing efficiency is improved, the residual rate is reduced, and the equipment investment is reduced, and the efficient slurry mixing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510466790.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the existing slurry fusion device for PBT wire production, the slurry is easily attached to the inner wall of the mixing tank, resulting in insufficient mixing and affecting the quality of the PBT wire.
A slurry fusion device including a mixing stirring assembly and a scratching assembly is designed. The mixing stirring assembly is used to stir PBT raw materials. The scratching assembly scratches and guides the additives on the wall of the stirring tank during rotation through the reverse stirring impeller on the vertical rod, so that it can be remixed into the interior of the raw materials.
The mixing efficiency is improved, the additives are prevented from sinking into the bottom, the residual rate is reduced, the investment in motor equipment is reduced, and the production cost is reduced.
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Figure CN120245239A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of slurry fusion for PBT yarn production, and in particular to a slurry fusion device for PBT yarn production. Background Art
[0002] PBT yarn, i.e., yarn made of polybutylene terephthalate, is a type of polyester fiber. During the production of PBT yarn, plasticizers, masterbatches or dyes need to be evenly mixed onto the surface of the raw material of PBT yarn to ensure that the quality and various properties of the PBT yarn after melting and drawing can meet the standards. However, one of the existing slurry fusion devices for PBT yarn production will cause the slurry to adhere to the inner wall surface of the stirring tank during slurry fusion, resulting in insufficient mixing, which affects the final quality of the PBT yarn. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a slurry fusion device for PBT yarn production, which solves the technical problem that the slurry adheres to the inner wall of the stirring tank and achieves the purpose of reducing the defective rate.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a slurry fusion device for PBT yarn production, comprising a support frame as a support base and a stirring tank fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame, a mixing and stirring component for mixing and stirring PBT raw materials is arranged inside the stirring tank, and a scraping component for scraping additives attached to the tank wall surface during the mixing process is arranged inside the stirring tank;
[0005] The scratch assembly includes a connecting groove opened on the inner side of the top of the mixing tank, a rotating disk is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting groove, a plurality of vertical rods are equidistantly fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating disk, a scratch plate is fixedly connected to one end of the vertical rod close to the tank wall, an auxiliary discharging rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod, a plurality of reverse stirring impellers are equidistantly fixedly connected to one end of the vertical rod close to the center of the tank, a docking gear is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the mixing tank, and an annular inner tooth meshing with the docking gear is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk.
[0006] Preferably, the scraping plate and the auxiliary discharging rod are both in contact with the wall of the stirring tank at one end close to the tank wall, and the top ends of the scraping plate and the auxiliary discharging rod are both inclined toward the direction of rotation.
[0007] Preferably, the top ends of the plurality of vertical rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating disk, and the bottom ends of the vertical rods do not contact the bottom of the stirring tank.
[0008] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a transmission motor mounted in the middle of the top end of the mixing tank through a base. The transmission end of the transmission motor is connected with a driving pulley on the outside of the mixing tank. The bottom end of the driving pulley is fixedly connected with a driving gear on the inside of the mixing tank. One side inside the mixing tank is rotatably connected with a reversing gear meshing with the driving gear. One side of the top end of the mixing tank is rotatably connected with a driven pulley. The driving pulley and the driven pulley are connected by a belt.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the driven pulley is fixedly connected with the top end of the docking gear, and the diameter of the driven pulley is smaller than that of the driving pulley.
[0010] Preferably, the mixing and stirring assembly includes a transmission pipe arranged in the middle of the inside of the mixing tank. A plurality of stirring impellers are fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission pipe at equal intervals. The top end of the transmission pipe is fixedly connected with a top plate. The top end of the top plate is fixedly connected with a connecting gear. A plurality of discharge windows are opened at equal intervals above the outside of the transmission pipe. A guiding hopper is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outside of the transmission pipe. A plurality of feeding windows are opened at equal intervals below the outside of the transmission pipe. A lifting screw rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the transmission pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the top plate and the connecting gear are rotatably connected to the bottom end of the driving gear, and the connecting gear meshes with the reversing gear.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the transmission pipe is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mixing tank, and none of the plurality of stirring impellers and the reverse stirring impellers are on the same horizontal line.
[0013] Preferably, one side of the bottom end of the mixing tank is movably connected with a discharge baffle. The bottom end of the discharge baffle is fixedly connected with a discharge auxiliary hopper on the outside of the mixing tank. One side of the top end of the mixing tank is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper. The feeding hopper is communicated with the mixing tank. The discharge end of the feeding hopper extends between the top plate and the rotating disc.
[0014] Preferably, the edge of the guiding hopper extends to the middle of the top end of the discharge baffle, and one end of each of the plurality of auxiliary discharge rods away from the transmission pipe does not contact the guiding hopper.
[0015] By means of the above technical solution, the present invention provides a slurry fusion device for PBT filament production, which at least has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. Due to the setting of the rubbing assembly in the present invention, the mixing efficiency can be improved by the reverse stirring impellers on the vertical rods during the mixing process, and the additives attached to the inner wall of the mixing tank can be rubbed and guided downward during the rotation, so that the additives are remixed into the raw materials.
[0017] 2. Due to the setting of the mixing and stirring assembly in the present invention, it is possible to flip the raw materials below the stirring tank to above the stirring tank, thereby preventing the additives from sinking to the bottom and causing insufficient mixing of the additives and the raw materials, and enabling more thorough stirring and mixing.
[0018] 3. Due to the setting of the transmission assembly in the present invention, it is possible to provide power for both the mixing and stirring assembly and the scraping assembly simultaneously, and make the rotation directions of the mixing and stirring assembly and the scraping assembly opposite, thereby reducing the investment in mobile equipment and lowering the overall production cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, form a part of the present application, and the illustrative embodiments and descriptions thereof are used to explain the present application without unduly limiting the present application.
[0020] In the drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the discharge auxiliary hopper of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 is the present invention Figure 2 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A;
[0024] Figure 4 is a mounting structural schematic diagram of the docking gear of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 is a mounting structural schematic diagram of the guiding hopper of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 is the present invention Figure 5 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B;
[0027] Figure 7 is a mounting structural schematic diagram of the stirring impeller of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 is a mounting structural schematic diagram of the lifting screw of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, stirring tank; 3, transmission assembly; 31, transmission motor; 32, driving pulley; 33, driving gear; 34, direction-changing gear; 35, driven pulley; 36, belt;
[0030] 4, mixing and stirring assembly; 41, transmission pipe; 42, stirring impeller; 43, top plate; 44, connecting gear; 45, discharge window; 46, guiding hopper; 47, feed window; 48, lifting screw;
[0031] 5. Scraping component; 51. Connecting chute; 52. Rotating disk; 53. Vertical rod; 54. Scraping plate; 55. Auxiliary discharging rod; 56. Reverse stirring impeller; 57. Docking gear; 58. Annular internal gear;
[0032] 6. Discharge baffle; 7. Auxiliary discharge hopper; 8. Feed hopper. Specific implementation mode
[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0034] Embodiment 1
[0035] One of the existing slurry fusion devices for PBT filament production has a situation where the slurry adheres to the inner wall surface of the stirring tank during slurry fusion, resulting in insufficient mixing and affecting the quality of the final PBT filament. Please refer to Figures 1 - 8 , this embodiment provides a slurry fusion device for PBT filament production, which solves the technical problem that the slurry adheres to the inner wall of the stirring tank. The device includes a support frame 1 as a support foundation and a stirring tank 2 fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame 1. A mixing and stirring component 4 for mixing and stirring PBT raw materials is arranged inside the stirring tank 2, and a scraping component 5 is arranged inside the stirring tank 2 for scraping the additives adhering to the tank wall surface during the mixing process in cooperation with the mixing and stirring component 4. The stirring tank 2 provides a storage medium for stirring, the mixing and stirring component 4 mixes and stirs the raw materials and additives, and the scraping component 5 scrapes off the additives adhering to the tank wall.
[0036] In the traditional polyester fiber raw material slurry mixing stage, additives will adhere to the inner wall of the stirring tank, and because the amount of additives added each time is proportioned according to the amount of raw materials, too much will cause waste, and too little will result in incomplete mixing. Therefore, if the additives attached to the inner wall of the stirring tank are not mixed with the raw materials, the raw materials will not be mixed thoroughly, resulting in inferior BPT yarn products. In order to solve this problem, a scratching component 5 is proposed. The scratching component 5 includes a connecting groove 51 opened on the inner side of the top of the stirring tank 2, and a rotating disk 52 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting groove 51. A plurality of vertical rods 53 are equidistantly fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating disk 52, and a scratching plate 54 is fixedly connected to the end of the vertical rod 53 close to the tank wall. An auxiliary discharging rod 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod 53, and a plurality of reverse stirring impellers 56 are equidistantly fixedly connected to the end of the vertical rod 53 close to the center of the tank. A docking gear 57 is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the stirring tank 2. The top of the disk 52 is fixedly connected with an annular internal tooth 58 meshing with the docking gear 57. During operation, the docking gear 57 will drive the annular internal tooth 58 meshing with it to rotate, and the annular internal tooth 58 will drive the rotating disk 52 and the vertical rod 53 connected thereto to rotate. During the rotation, the scratch plate 54 and the auxiliary discharge rod 55 connected to the outer side and the bottom end of the vertical rod 53 will scratch the tank wall and concentrate the additives attached thereto, making it easier for the additives to be mixed with the raw materials again.
[0037] In order to scrape and guide the additive scraped by the scraping plate 54 downward, the scraping plate 54 and the auxiliary discharging rod 55 are both fitted with the tank wall of the stirring tank 2 near one end of the tank wall, and the top ends of the scraping plate 54 and the auxiliary discharging rod 55 are both inclined toward the rotation direction.
[0038] In order to prevent the bottom of the vertical rod 53 from clogging the raw material and causing the transmission to be blocked, the tops of the plurality of vertical rods 53 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk 52, and the bottoms of the vertical rods 53 do not contact the bottom of the stirring tank 2.
[0039] Example 2
[0040] On the basis of Example 1, Example 1 solves the technical problem that the slurry will adhere to the inner wall of the stirring tank, but there are still problems such as low raw material mixing efficiency and too many motorized equipment. Figures 1 - 8As shown below, the specific implementation process is as follows: In the transmission stage, in order to reduce the investment in mobile equipment, the transmission component 3 is proposed. The transmission component 3 includes a transmission motor 31 installed in the middle of the top of the mixing tank 2 through a base. The transmission end of the transmission motor 31 is connected with a driving pulley 32 outside the mixing tank 2. At the bottom end of the driving pulley 32, a driving gear 33 is fixedly connected inside the mixing tank 2. On one side inside the mixing tank 2, a reversing gear 34 meshing with the driving gear 33 is rotatably connected. On one side of the top of the mixing tank 2, a driven pulley 35 is rotatably connected. The driving pulley 32 and the driven pulley 35 are connected by a belt 36.
[0041] In order to make the rotation speed of the driven pulley 35 less than that of the docking gear 57. The bottom end of the driven pulley 35 is fixedly connected to the top end of the docking gear 57, and the diameter of the driven pulley 35 is smaller than that of the driving pulley 32.
[0042] In order to make the mixing between the raw materials and the additives more sufficient during the mixing and stirring process. The mixing and stirring component 4 includes a transfer pipe 41 arranged in the middle inside the mixing tank 2. A number of stirring impellers 42 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the outside of the transfer pipe 41. The top end of the transfer pipe 41 is fixedly connected with a top plate 43. The top end of the top plate 43 is fixedly connected with a connecting gear 44. A number of discharge windows 45 are arranged at equal intervals above the outside of the transfer pipe 41. A guiding hopper 46 is fixedly connected below the outside of the transfer pipe 41. A number of feeding windows 47 are arranged at equal intervals below the outside of the transfer pipe 41. A lifting screw 48 is rotatably connected inside the transfer pipe 41. During the operation, the driving gear 33 will drive the connected lifting screw 48 to rotate, and the driving gear 33 will also drive the reversing gear 34 meshing with it to rotate, and the reversing gear 34 will drive the connecting gear 44 meshing with it to rotate. The top plate 43 and the connecting gear 44 are rotatably connected to the bottom end of the driving gear 33. The connecting gear 44 meshes with the reversing gear 34, and the connecting gear 44 will drive the connected connecting gear 44 to rotate, and the connecting gear 44 will drive the connected transfer pipe 41 to rotate. During this period, the transfer pipe 41 will drive the stirring impellers 42 fixedly connected to its outside to rotate, so as to achieve stirring. During this period, the lifting screw 48 will push the raw materials into the inside of the transfer pipe 41 through the feeding windows 47 opened at the bottom end of the transfer pipe 41 and discharge them through the discharge windows 45, thereby realizing the stirring and turning up of the raw materials, so that the mixing is more sufficient.
[0043] In order to prevent the stirring impellers 42 from conflicting with the reverse stirring impellers 56. The bottom end of the transfer pipe 41 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mixing tank 2, and a number of stirring impellers 42 and reverse stirring impellers 56 are not on the same horizontal line.
[0044] In order to facilitate smoother discharging after stirring is completed. One side of the bottom end of the stirring tank 2 is movably connected with a discharging baffle 6. The bottom end of the discharging baffle 6 is fixedly connected with a discharging auxiliary hopper 7 outside the stirring tank 2. One side of the top end of the stirring tank 2 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 8. The feeding hopper 8 is communicated with the stirring tank 2. The discharging end of the feeding hopper 8 extends between the top plate 43 and the rotating disk 52. The edge of the guiding hopper 46 extends to the middle of the top end of the discharging baffle 6. One ends of a plurality of auxiliary discharging rods 55 far away from the transfer pipe 41 do not contact the guiding hopper 46.
[0045] It should be noted that in this text, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0046] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A slurry fusion device for PBT filament production, comprising a support frame (1) serving as a support foundation and a stirring tank (2) fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame (1), characterized in that: Inside the mixing tank (2), a mixing and stirring assembly (4) for mixing and stirring PBT raw materials is provided. Inside the mixing tank (2), a scraping assembly (5) is provided which is used in cooperation with the mixing and stirring assembly (4) to scrape the additives adhering to the surface of the tank wall during the mixing process. The scraping assembly (5) includes an engagement chute (51) opened inside the top of the mixing tank (2). A rotating disk (52) is rotatably connected inside the engagement chute (51). A number of vertical rods (53) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating disk (52) at equal intervals. Scraping plates (54) are fixedly connected to one end of each vertical rod (53) close to the tank wall. An auxiliary discharge rod (55) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod (53). A number of reverse stirring impellers (56) are fixedly connected to one end of each vertical rod (53) close to the center of the tank at equal intervals. A docking gear (57) is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the mixing tank (2). An annular internal gear (58) meshing with the docking gear (57) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating disk (52).
2. The slurry fusion device for PBT filament production according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the scraping plate (54) and the auxiliary discharge rod (55) close to the tank wall are both in contact with the tank wall of the mixing tank (2), and the top ends of the scraping plate (54) and the auxiliary discharge rod (55) are both inclined towards the rotation direction.
3. A slurry fusion device for PBT filament production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of a number of the vertical rods (53) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating disk (52), and the bottom ends of the vertical rods (53) do not contact the bottom of the mixing tank (2).
4. A slurry fusion device for PBT filament production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (3) includes a transmission motor (31) installed in the middle of the top of the mixing tank (2) through a base. A driving pulley (32) is connected to the transmission end of the transmission motor (31) outside the mixing tank (2). A driving gear (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving pulley (32) inside the mixing tank (2). A direction-changing gear (34) meshing with the driving gear (33) is rotatably connected to one side inside the mixing tank (2). A driven pulley (35) is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the mixing tank (2). The driving pulley (32) and the driven pulley (35) are connected by a belt (36).
5. The slurry fusion device for PBT filament production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the driven pulley (35) is fixedly connected to the top end of the docking gear (57), and the diameter of the driven pulley (35) is smaller than that of the driving pulley (32).
6. The sizing fusion device for PBT filament production according to claim 1, wherein: The mixing and stirring assembly (4) includes a transmission pipe (41) arranged in the middle inside the mixing tank (2). A number of stirring impellers (42) are fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission pipe (41) at equal intervals. A top plate (43) is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission pipe (41). An engagement gear (44) is fixedly connected to the top end of the top plate (43). A number of discharge windows (45) are opened at equal intervals above the outside of the transmission pipe (41). A guiding hopper (46) is fixedly connected to the outside below the transmission pipe (41). A number of feed windows (47) are opened at equal intervals below the outside of the transmission pipe (41). A lifting screw (48) is rotatably connected to the inside of the transmission pipe (41).
7. A slurry fusion device for PBT filament production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top plate (43) and the engagement gear (44) are rotatably connected to the bottom end of the driving gear (33), and the engagement gear (44) meshes with the direction-changing gear (34).
8. A slurry fusion device for PBT filament production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the transfer pipe (41) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the stirring tank (2), and several of the stirring impellers (42) and the reverse stirring impeller (56) are not on the same horizontal line.
9. The slurry fusion device for PBT filament production according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the bottom end of the stirring tank (2) is movably connected with a discharge baffle (6). A discharge auxiliary hopper (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring tank (2) at the bottom end of the discharge baffle (6). One side of the top end of the stirring tank (2) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (8). The feed hopper (8) is communicated with the stirring tank (2), and the discharge end of the feed hopper (8) extends between the top plate (43) and the rotating disk (52).
10. A slurry fusion device for PBT filament production according to claim 9, characterized in that: The edge of the guiding hopper (46) extends to the middle of the top end of the discharge baffle (6), and one end of several of the auxiliary discharge rods (55) away from the transfer pipe (41) does not contact the guiding hopper (46).