Industrial processing device for pet food

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of food industrial processing and intelligent manufacturing equipment, in particular to a pet food industrial processing device which comprises a barrel, a conveying mechanism, an anti-blocking mechanism, a discharging mechanism and an anti-sticking mechanism, the top of one end of the barrel is provided with a feeding hopper, and the conveying mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating shaft and spiral blades. The anti-blocking mechanism comprises a push plate, a cleaning assembly, a pushing assembly and a first transmission assembly, the discharging mechanism comprises a blocking plate, a rotating rod, an overturning assembly and a second transmission assembly, the push plate can be driven by the pushing assembly to slide in the barrel, and therefore pet food accumulated at corners can be pushed to the top end of a discharging pipe, and the accumulated pet food can be conveniently output; according to the pet food processing device, waste is reduced, efficient transportation can be achieved, pet food can be transferred and conveyed through the conveying mechanism, it is ensured that multiple steps can be sequentially completed on the pet food, and industrial processing of the pet food is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of industrial processing and intelligent manufacturing equipment for food, and specifically to an industrial processing device for pet food. Background Art

[0002] Pet food is specially provided for pets and small animals. When pet food is industrially processed, it generally needs to go through steps such as raw material crushing, proportioning, mixing, forming, and packaging. After one step is completed, the pet food needs to be transferred to the next step to complete the industrial processing of pet food. Since pet food needs to be transferred and conveyed multiple times during processing, in order to ensure the smooth processing and conveying of pet food, a screw conveyor device is generally required for the industrial processing of pet food.

[0003] Although the existing screw conveyor device can achieve the industrial conveying and processing of food, there are still the following deficiencies: There is a certain distance between the feeding pipe and the end of the cylinder body, which will cause some pet food to be output through the feeding pipe for transfer during the transfer of pet food, while some pet food will accumulate between the feeding pipe and the end of the cylinder body, making it difficult to achieve feeding, resulting in waste. At the same time, for relatively moist pet food, long-term retention will cause the rapid reproduction of microorganisms such as bacteria and molds, accelerating spoilage; For pet food with high viscosity, such as food and canned food, when it is conveyed, the pet food is prone to adhere to the screw, easily causing blockage, affecting the transfer efficiency of pet food, and thus reducing the industrial processing efficiency of food. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an industrial processing device for pet food to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An industrial processing device for pet food includes a cylinder body. At the top of one end of the cylinder body, a feeding hopper is provided. At the bottom of the end of the cylinder body far from the feeding hopper, a feeding pipe is provided. A plurality of support plates are fixed on the bottom surface of the cylinder body. It also includes a conveying mechanism, a blockage prevention mechanism, a feeding mechanism, and an anti-adhesion mechanism. The conveying mechanism is located inside the cylinder body. The blockage prevention mechanism is installed at the end of the cylinder body far from the feeding hopper. The feeding mechanism is installed on the feeding hopper; The conveying mechanism includes a motor, a rotating shaft, and a spiral blade; The blockage prevention mechanism includes a push plate, a cleaning component, a pushing component, and a first transmission component. The push plate is slidably arranged inside the end of the cylinder body far from the feeding hopper. A hole for the rotating shaft to pass through is provided in the middle of the push plate. The pushing component is located at the end of the push plate far from the feeding hopper. The first transmission component is located between the rotating shaft and the pushing component. The cleaning component is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft; The blanking mechanism includes a sealing plate, a rotating rod, a flipping assembly, and a second transmission assembly. The rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the feed hopper. The sealing plate is located inside the feed hopper, and one end of the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The flipping assembly is located at one end of the rotating rod, and the second transmission assembly is located between the flipping assembly and the pushing assembly.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: End plates are fixedly provided at both ends of the cylinder body. The rotating shaft is located inside the cylinder body, and both ends of the rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the two end plates. The spiral blade is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft. The motor is installed on the side of one end plate away from the cylinder body, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: The pushing assembly includes an L-shaped moving plate, a strip-shaped groove, a plug rod, a turntable, a fixing plate, and two push rods. The fixing plate is fixed to the side of one end plate away from the cylinder body. The turntable is rotatably arranged on the surface of the fixing plate. The two push rods are symmetrically inserted on the end plate. One end of each push rod is fixedly connected to the push plate. The L-shaped moving plate is fixed to the ends of the two push rods away from the push plate. The strip-shaped groove is opened on the surface of the L-shaped moving plate. One end of the plug rod is inserted into the inside of the strip-shaped groove, and the other end of the plug rod is fixed to the surface of the turntable.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: The cleaning assembly includes two connecting rods and two scraping plates. The two connecting rods are both located above the blanking pipe and symmetrically fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft. Each scraping plate is installed on one side of a connecting rod close to the push plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: The first transmission assembly includes a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a belt, a first bevel gear, and a second bevel gear. The driven wheel is located between the turntable and the fixing plate and is fixedly connected to the turntable. The driving wheel is located on one side of the driven wheel and is rotatably arranged on the surface of the fixing plate. The belt is sleeved on the surfaces of the driving wheel and the driven wheel. The second bevel gear is fixed to one side of the driving wheel. The first bevel gear is located on the side of the end plate away from the push plate. The first bevel gear is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: The flipping assembly includes a gear, a rack, a guide rail, and a resetting member. The gear is fixed to the surface of one end of the rotating rod. The guide rail is fixed to one side of the feed hopper. The rack is slidably arranged inside the guide rail, and the rack meshes with the gear. The resetting member is located at the bottom end of the rack.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: The resetting member includes a vertical plate, a side plate, a guide rod, and a spring. The vertical plate is fixed to the bottom end of the rack. The side plate is fixedly installed on one side of the feed hopper. The guide rod is slidably arranged on the side plate. One end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the vertical plate. The spring is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod, and both ends of the spring are respectively connected to the vertical plate and the side plate.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: The second transmission assembly includes a pulling rope, a guide pulley, a mounting rod and an L-shaped rod. The mounting rod is fixed on the surface of the feed hopper. The guide pulley is rotatably arranged below the mounting rod. The L-shaped rod is fixed to one side of the L-shaped moving plate. One end of the pulling rope is fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod, and the other end of the pulling rope bypasses the guide pulley and is connected to the end of the rack away from the vertical plate.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: The anti-sticking mechanism includes a housing, a horizontal pipe, an output pipe, an extrusion assembly and a plurality of nozzles. The housing is installed at the top of the cylinder body. A plurality of nozzles are equidistantly installed above the housing. The horizontal pipe is located at the top of the housing. The top end of each nozzle is connected to the horizontal pipe. The extrusion assembly is installed on one side of a plurality of support plates. One end of the output pipe is connected to the horizontal pipe, and the other end of the output pipe is connected to one end of the extrusion assembly.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: The extrusion assembly includes a mounting plate, a storage tank, a cylinder, a connecting plate, a moving rod and a piston plate. The mounting plate is fixed to one side of a plurality of support plates. The storage tank is installed on one side of the mounting plate. The piston plate is slidably arranged inside the storage tank. The moving rod is inserted into one end of the storage tank. One end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to the piston plate, and the other end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The cylinder is located below the storage tank and fixed on the surface of the mounting plate. The output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The end of the output pipe away from the horizontal pipe is connected to the end of the storage tank away from the moving rod. A through hole is provided on the surface of the end of the storage tank away from the output pipe.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. For an industrial pet food processing device of the present invention, through the provided conveying mechanism, during the industrial processing of pet food, the conveying mechanism can realize the transfer and transportation of pet food, ensuring that pet food can complete multiple steps in sequence and realizing the industrial processing of pet food.

[0016] 2. For an industrial pet food processing device of the present invention, through the provided anti-blocking mechanism, when pet food accumulates in the area between the feeding pipe and the end plate, the pushing component can drive the push plate to slide inside the cylinder body, thereby pushing the pet food in the corner of the accumulation to the top of the feeding pipe, facilitating the output of the accumulated pet food, effectively avoiding the situation that the rapid reproduction of bacteria, molds and other microorganisms caused by the long-term retention of pet food, reducing waste and realizing efficient transportation.

[0017] 3. For an industrial pet food processing device of the present invention, through the provided first transmission assembly, when the rotating shaft rotates, it can drive the pushing component to work through the first transmission assembly, realizing the reciprocating movement of the push plate. That is, while the spiral blade rotates to convey pet food, the push plate can realize reciprocating movement, continuously pushing the accumulated pet food to the feeding pipe to realize feeding, with high synchronism.

[0018] 4. An industrial processing device for pet food of the present invention, through the arranged cleaning component, when the rotating shaft rotates, it can synchronously drive the rotation of two connecting rods and the scraping plates on one side of the two connecting rods. When the push plate moves to one side of the two scraping plates under the action of the pushing component, the rotating scraping plates can contact the push plate and clean the surface of the push plate, preventing pet feed from adhering to the surface of the push plate, thereby further improving the transfer efficiency of pet food and the industrial processing efficiency of pet food.

[0019] 5. An industrial processing device for pet food of the present invention, through the arranged feeding mechanism, the flipping component can drive the blocking plate to rotate reciprocally inside the feeding hopper. When the blocking plate rotates from the horizontal state to the inclined state downward, the feeding hopper can be opened, and at this time, the pet feed inside the feeding hopper can move downward. When the blocking plate rotates from the rotating state to the horizontal state, the channel inside the feeding hopper can be closed, and at this time, the pet feed inside the feeding hopper cannot be discharged. Therefore, when the blocking plate rotates reciprocally, intermittent feeding of pet feed can be achieved, avoiding a large amount of pet food entering the inside of the cylinder at one time and causing blockage inside the cylinder, which is beneficial to the smooth transportation of pet food.

[0020] 6. An industrial processing device for pet food of the present invention, through the arranged second transmission component, when the pushing component works, it can drive the flipping component to move synchronously through the second transmission component, that is, while the push plate reciprocates, the blocking plate can continuously rotate reciprocally, with high synchronism. At the same time, it can also reduce the number of driving sources used in this device, reducing power consumption and cost.

[0021] 7. An industrial processing device for pet food of the present invention, through the arranged anti - sticking mechanism, the extrusion component can evenly spray the food - grade anti - sticking agent on the surfaces of the rotating shaft and the spiral blades through multiple nozzles, increasing the anti - sticking effect on the surfaces of the rotating shaft and the spiral blades, thereby reducing the adhesion of pet food, reducing the risk of blockage, and improving the transportation effect of pet food. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention Figure 1 。

[0023] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention Figure 2 。

[0024] Figure 3 is of the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the push plate in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a side view of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 6 This is a sectional view of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 7 This is the present invention Figure 6 A schematic enlarged structure diagram of part B in the present invention.

[0029] Figure 8 A schematic sectional structure diagram of the cylinder body in the present invention.

[0030] Figure 9 A schematic sectional structure diagram of the feed hopper in the present invention.

[0031] Figure 10 This is the present invention Figure 9 A schematic enlarged structure diagram of part C in the present invention.

[0032] Figure 11 A schematic sectional structure diagram of the storage tank in the present invention.

[0033] Wherein: 11, cylinder body; 12, feed hopper; 13, blanking pipe; 14, support plate; 15, motor; 16, rotating shaft; 17, spiral blade; 18, connecting rod; 19, scraping plate; 20, pushing plate; 21, push rod; 22, L-shaped moving plate; 23, strip-shaped groove; 24, inserting rod; 25, turntable; 26, fixing plate; 27, driving wheel; 28, driven wheel; 29, belt; 30, first bevel gear; 31, second bevel gear; 32, L-shaped rod; 33, pulling rope; 34, guiding wheel; 35, mounting rod; 36, rack; 37, gear; 38, guide rail; 39, vertical plate; 40, side plate; 41, guiding rod; 42, spring; 43, sealing plate; 44, rotating rod; 45, mounting plate; 46, storage tank; 47, cylinder; 48, connecting plate; 49, moving rod; 50, piston plate; 51, through hole; 52, output pipe; 53, cross pipe; 54, housing; 55, nozzle; 56, end plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0034] The principles and features of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0035] The present invention provides the following preferred embodiments: Embodiment 1: As Figures 1 - 11As shown in the figure, an industrial processing device for pet food includes a cylinder body 11. At the top of one end of the cylinder body 11, a feed hopper 12 is provided. At the bottom of the end of the cylinder body 11 away from the feed hopper 12, a discharge pipe 13 is provided. A plurality of support plates 14 are fixed on the bottom surface of the cylinder body 11, and the support plates 14 are used to support the cylinder body 11. It also includes a conveying mechanism, a blockage prevention mechanism, a discharging mechanism and an anti-sticking mechanism. The conveying mechanism is located inside the cylinder body 11, the blockage prevention mechanism is installed at the end of the cylinder body 11 away from the feed hopper 12, and the discharging mechanism is installed on the feed hopper 12; This device belongs to industrial processing and intelligent manufacturing equipment for food. The transportation of pet food plays a key role in the pet food processing process, which can ensure the smooth processing and transportation of pet food. Specifically, when it is necessary to transfer pet food to the next process, first place the pet food inside the feed hopper 12, and the pet food falls inside the cylinder body 11. The conveying mechanism can output the pet food inside the cylinder body 11 through the discharge pipe 13 to achieve transportation and transfer; The conveying mechanism includes a motor 15, a rotating shaft 16 and a spiral blade 17; The blockage prevention mechanism includes a push plate 20, a cleaning component, a pushing component and a first transmission component. The push plate 20 is slidably arranged inside the end of the cylinder body 11 away from the feed hopper 12. A hole for the rotating shaft 16 to pass through is provided in the middle of the push plate 20. The pushing component is located at the end of the push plate 20 away from the feed hopper 12, the first transmission component is located between the rotating shaft 16 and the pushing component, and the cleaning component is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 16; When pet food accumulates in the area between the discharge pipe 13 and the end plate 56, the pushing component can drive the push plate 20 to slide inside the cylinder body 11, so as to push the pet food in the accumulated corner to the top of the discharge pipe 13, which is convenient for the output of the accumulated pet food, effectively avoiding the situation that the rapid reproduction of bacteria, molds and other microorganisms caused by the long-term retention of pet food, reducing waste and achieving efficient transportation; The discharging mechanism includes a blocking plate 43, a rotating rod 44, a flipping component and a second transmission component. The rotating rod 44 is rotatably arranged on the feed hopper 12. The blocking plate 43 is located inside the feed hopper 12, and one end of the blocking plate 43 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 44. The flipping component is located at one end of the rotating rod 44, and the second transmission component is located between the flipping component and the pushing component; By setting up the blanking mechanism, the flipping component can drive the blocking plate 43 to rotate reciprocally inside the feed hopper 12. When the blocking plate 43 rotates from the horizontal position downward to the inclined state, the feed hopper 12 can be opened, and at this time, the pet food inside the feed hopper 12 can move downward. When the blocking plate 43 rotates from the rotating state to the horizontal state, the channel inside the feed hopper 12 can be closed, and at this time, the pet food inside the feed hopper 12 cannot be blanked. Therefore, when the blocking plate 43 rotates reciprocally, intermittent blanking of pet food can be achieved, avoiding a large amount of pet food entering the inside of the cylinder 11 at one time and causing blockage inside the cylinder 11, which is beneficial to the smooth transportation of pet food.

[0036] As Figures 1 - 11 shown, end plates 56 are fixed at both ends of the cylinder 11. The two end plates 56 and the cylinder 11 form a housing for transporting pet food. The rotating shaft 16 is located inside the cylinder 11, and both ends of the rotating shaft 16 are rotatably connected to the two end plates 56 respectively. The spiral blade 17 is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 16. The motor 15 is installed on one side of the end plate 56 away from the cylinder 11, and the output end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 16; When it is necessary to transfer and transport pet food, the controller controls the motor 15 to work. The motor 15 can drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 16 rotates, it can synchronously drive the spiral blade 17 to rotate, thereby realizing the transportation and transfer of pet food; Specifically, it should be noted that the end of the spiral blade 17 away from the motor 15 is located above the blanking pipe 13, that is, the end of the spiral blade 17 does not exceed the blanking pipe 13. When transporting pet food, compared with the transportation method in which the entire surface of the rotating shaft 16 is covered with the spiral blade 17, it can further prevent a large amount of pet food from being transported to the corner between the blanking pipe 13 and the end plate 56 under the action of the spiral blade 17, and can improve the anti-blocking effect during the transportation of pet food.

[0037] As Figures 1 - 11 shown, the pushing component includes an L-shaped moving plate 22, a strip-shaped groove 23, a plug rod 24, a turntable 25, a fixing plate 26 and two push rods 21. The fixing plate 26 is fixed on one side of the end plate 56 away from the cylinder 11. The turntable 25 is rotatably arranged on the surface of the fixing plate 26. Specifically, a rotating rod is fixed in the middle of the turntable 25, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate 26 through a bearing. The two push rods 21 are symmetrically inserted on the end plate 56, and each push rod 21 is slidably arranged on the end plate 56. One end of each push rod 21 is fixedly connected to the push plate 20. The L-shaped moving plate 22 is fixed at the ends of the two push rods 21 away from the push plate 20. The strip-shaped groove 23 is opened on the surface of the L-shaped moving plate 22. One end of the plug rod 24 is inserted into the strip-shaped groove 23, and the other end of the plug rod 24 is fixed on the surface of the turntable 25; When it is necessary to clean the pet food accumulated between the blanking pipe 13 and the end plate 56, when the rotating shaft 16 rotates, it can drive the first transmission component to work. The first transmission component can drive the turntable 25 to rotate on one side of the fixed plate 26. When the turntable 25 rotates, it can drive the insertion rod 24 to rotate. Since the insertion rod 24 is inserted into the inside of the strip-shaped groove 23, when the insertion rod 24 rotates, it can drive the L-shaped moving plate 22 to move horizontally back and forth. Thus, through the two push rods 21, the push plate 20 can be driven to slide back and forth inside the cylinder body 11, so as to push the pet food accumulated in the corner to the top of the blanking pipe 13, facilitating the output of the accumulated pet food, effectively avoiding the situation that the long-term retention of pet food will cause the rapid reproduction of microorganisms such as bacteria and molds, reducing waste, realizing efficient transportation, ensuring that the pet food can complete multiple steps in sequence, and realizing the industrial processing of pet food.

[0038] As Figures 1 - 11 shown, the cleaning component includes two connecting rods 18 and two scraping plates 19. The two connecting rods 18 are both located above the blanking pipe 13 and symmetrically fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft 16. Each scraping plate 19 is installed on one side of a connecting rod 18 close to the push plate 20; When the rotating shaft 16 rotates, it can synchronously drive the two connecting rods 18 and the scraping plates 19 on one side of the two connecting rods 18 to rotate. When the push plate 20 moves to one side of the two scraping plates 19 under the action of the pushing component, the rotating scraping plate 19 can contact the push plate 20 and clean the surface of the push plate 20, preventing pet feed from adhering to the surface of the push plate 20, thereby further improving the transfer efficiency of pet food and the industrial processing efficiency of pet food; Specifically, the scraping plate 19 is made of rubber material. When the scraping plate 19 comes into contact with the push plate 20, the scraping plate 19 has a certain buffering effect, not only can clean the surface of the push plate 20 when contacting the push plate 20, but also will not collide with the push plate 20, reducing the probability of damage.

[0039] As Figures 1 - 11 shown, the first transmission component includes a driving wheel 27, a driven wheel 28, a belt 29, a first bevel gear 30 and a second bevel gear 31. The driven wheel 28 is located between the turntable 25 and the fixed plate 26 and is fixedly connected to the turntable 25. Specifically, the driven wheel 28 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod on one side of the turntable 25. When the driven wheel 28 rotates, it can drive the turntable 25 to rotate synchronously. The driving wheel 27 is located on one side of the driven wheel 28 and is rotatably arranged on the surface of the fixed plate 26. The belt 29 is sleeved on the surfaces of the driving wheel 27 and the driven wheel 28. The second bevel gear 31 is fixed on one side of the driving wheel 27. The second bevel gear 31 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the driving wheel 27. The first bevel gear 30 is located on the side of the end plate 56 away from the push plate 20. The first bevel gear 30 is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 16. The first bevel gear 30 meshes with the second bevel gear 31; When the rotating shaft 16 rotates, it can drive the first bevel gear 30 to rotate. Since the first bevel gear 30 and the second bevel gear 31 mesh with each other, when the first bevel gear 30 rotates, it can drive the second bevel gear 31 to rotate. The first bevel gear 30 can drive the driving wheel 27 to rotate. Under the action of the belt 29, it can drive the driven wheel 28 to rotate. When the driven wheel 28 rotates, it can drive the turntable 25 to rotate. That is, when the rotating shaft 16 rotates, it can drive the pushing assembly to work through the first transmission assembly, realizing the reciprocating movement of the push plate 20. That is, while the spiral blade 17 rotates to convey pet food, the push plate 20 can realize reciprocating movement, continuously pushing the piled-up pet food to the blanking pipe 13 to realize blanking, with high synchronism, and it is an efficient intelligent manufacturing equipment.

[0040] As Figures 1 - 11 As shown in the figure, the flipping assembly includes a gear 37, a rack 36, a guide rail 38 and a reset member. The gear 37 is fixed to one end surface of the rotating rod 44. The guide rail 38 is fixed to one side of the feed hopper 12. The rack 36 is slidably arranged inside the guide rail 38. The rack 36 meshes with the gear 37. The reset member is located at the bottom end of the rack 36.

[0041] As Figures 1 - 11 As shown in the figure, the reset member includes a vertical plate 39, a side plate 40, a guide rod 41 and a spring 42. The vertical plate 39 is fixed to the bottom end of the rack 36. The side plate 40 is fixedly installed on one side of the feed hopper 12. The guide rod 41 is slidably arranged on the side plate 40. One end of the guide rod 41 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 39. The spring 42 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 41. The two ends of the spring 42 are respectively connected to the vertical plate 39 and the side plate 40. In the initial state, the push plate 20 is located on the side close to the end plate 56, and the spring 42 is in a compressed state. When the pushing assembly pushes the push plate 20 to move towards the direction close to the blanking pipe 13, that is, when the L-shaped moving plate 22 moves towards the direction close to the blanking pipe 13, under the action of the spring 42, it can drive the rack 36 to move away from the guide wheel 34. Since the rack 36 and the gear 37 mesh with each other, when the rack 36 moves, it can drive the gear 37 to rotate. The gear 37 drives the blocking plate 43 to rotate downward inside the feed hopper 12 through the rotating rod 44, realizing the opening of the channel of the feed hopper 12. At this time, the pet food inside the feed hopper 12 can move downward.

[0042] As Figures 1 - 11As shown, the second transmission assembly includes a pulling rope 33, a guide wheel 34, a mounting rod 35 and an L-shaped rod 32. The mounting rod 35 is fixed on the surface of the feeding hopper 12. The guide wheel 34 is rotatably arranged below the mounting rod 35. The L-shaped rod 32 is fixed to one side of the L-shaped moving plate 22. One end of the pulling rope 33 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod 32, and the other end of the pulling rope 33 bypasses the guide wheel 34 and is connected to the end of the rack 36 away from the vertical plate 39; When the push plate 20 moves away from the blanking pipe 13 under the action of the pushing assembly, that is, when the L-shaped moving plate 22 moves away from the blanking pipe 13, the L-shaped moving plate 22 can drive the L-shaped rod 32 to move synchronously. When the L-shaped rod 32 moves, it can pull the pulling rope 33. At this time, the pulling rope 33 pulls the rack 36 to move in the guide rail 38 towards the direction close to the guide wheel 34. When the rack 36 moves, it can drive the vertical plate 39 to move. The vertical plate 39 drives the guide rod 41 to slide on the side plate 40, and the spring 42 is compressed. At the same time, when the rack 36 moves, it can drive the gear 37 to rotate. Under the action of the rotating rod 44, it can drive the blocking plate 43 to rotate upwards to the horizontal state inside the feeding hopper 12, realizing the closing of the channel of the feeding hopper 12. At this time, the pet food inside the feeding hopper 12 cannot be discharged. Therefore, when the blocking plate 43 rotates reciprocally, it can realize the intermittent discharging of the pet food, avoiding the situation that a large amount of pet food enters the inside of the cylinder 11 at one time and causing blockage inside the cylinder 11, which is beneficial to the smooth transportation of the pet food.

[0043] The specific working process of the present invention is as follows: First, place the pet food inside the feeding hopper 12. The pet food falls into the inside of the cylinder 11 through the feeding hopper 12. The controller controls the motor 15 to work. The motor 15 can drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 16 rotates, it can synchronously drive the spiral blade 17 to rotate, thereby realizing the transportation and transfer of the pet food. The transportation of the pet food plays a key role in the pet food processing process and can ensure the smooth processing and transportation of the pet food; When the rotating shaft 16 rotates, it can drive the first bevel gear 30 to rotate. Since the first bevel gear 30 and the second bevel gear 31 mesh with each other, when the first bevel gear 30 rotates, it can drive the second bevel gear 31 to rotate. The first bevel gear 30 can drive the driving wheel 27 to rotate. Under the action of the belt 29, it can drive the driven wheel 28 to rotate. When the driven wheel 28 rotates, it can drive the turntable 25 to rotate. When the turntable 25 rotates, it can drive the insertion rod 24 to rotate. Since the insertion rod 24 is inserted into the inside of the strip-shaped groove 23, when the insertion rod 24 rotates, it can drive the L-shaped moving plate 22 to move horizontally back and forth. Thus, through the two push rods 21, it can drive the push plate 20 to slide back and forth inside the cylinder body 11, so as to push the pet food piled up in the corner to the top of the blanking pipe 13, facilitating the output of the piled-up pet food, effectively avoiding the situation that the long-term retention of pet food will cause the rapid reproduction of microorganisms such as bacteria and molds, reducing waste, realizing efficient transportation, ensuring that the pet food can complete multiple steps in sequence, realizing the industrial processing of pet food. At the same time, when the rotating shaft 16 rotates, it can synchronously drive the two connecting rods 18 and the scraping plates 19 on one side of the two connecting rods 18 to rotate. When the push plate 20 moves to one side of the two scraping plates 19 under the action of the pushing component, the rotating scraping plate 19 can contact the push plate 20 and clean the surface of the push plate 20, preventing the pet feed from adhering to the surface of the push plate 20, thereby further improving the transfer efficiency of pet food and the industrial processing efficiency of pet food; When the push plate 20 moves towards the direction close to the blanking pipe 13, that is, when the L-shaped moving plate 22 moves towards the direction close to the blanking pipe 13, under the action of the spring 42, it can drive the rack 36 to move away from the guide wheel 34. Since the rack 36 and the gear 37 are meshed with each other, when the rack 36 moves, it can drive the gear 37 to rotate. The gear 37 drives the blocking plate 43 to rotate downward inside the feed hopper 12 through the rotating rod 44, realizing the opening of the channel of the feed hopper 12. At this time, the pet food inside the feed hopper 12 can move downward. When the push plate 20 moves away from the blanking pipe 13 under the action of the pushing component, that is, when the L-shaped moving plate 22 moves away from the blanking pipe 13, the L-shaped moving plate 22 can drive the L-shaped rod 32 to move synchronously. When the L-shaped rod 32 moves, it can pull the pull rope 33. At this time, the pull rope 33 pulls the rack 36 to move towards the direction close to the guide wheel 34 inside the guide rail 38. When the rack 36 moves, it can drive the vertical plate 39 to move. The vertical plate 39 drives the guide rod 41 to slide on the side plate 40, and the spring 42 is compressed. At the same time, when the rack 36 moves, it can drive the gear 37 to rotate. Under the action of the rotating rod 44, it can drive the blocking plate 43 to rotate upward inside the feed hopper 12 to the horizontal state, realizing the closing of the channel of the feed hopper 12. At this time, the pet food inside the feed hopper 12 cannot be discharged. Therefore, when the blocking plate 43 rotates reciprocally, it can realize the intermittent discharging of the pet food, avoiding a large amount of pet food entering the inside of the cylinder 11 at one time and causing the blockage inside the cylinder 11, which is beneficial to the smooth transportation of the pet food.

[0044] Embodiment 2: In order to further reduce the anti-sticking effect of the device during the transportation of pet food, the present invention provides another technical solution: As Figures 1 - 11 shown, the anti-sticking mechanism includes a housing 54, a horizontal pipe 53, an output pipe 52, an extrusion component and a plurality of nozzles 55. The housing 54 is installed at the top of the cylinder 11. The inner cavity of the housing 54 is communicated with the inner cavity of the cylinder 11. A plurality of nozzles 55 are equidistantly installed above the housing 54. The horizontal pipe 53 is located at the top of the housing 54. The top end of each nozzle 55 is connected to the horizontal pipe 53. The extrusion component is installed on one side of a plurality of support plates 14. One end of the output pipe 52 is connected to the horizontal pipe 53, and the other end of the output pipe 52 is connected to one end of the extrusion component; Before transporting the pet food, the food-grade anti-sticking agent can be evenly sprayed on the surfaces of the rotating shaft 16 and the spiral blade 17 through the extrusion component by means of a plurality of nozzles 55, which can increase the anti-sticking effect on the surfaces of the rotating shaft 16 and the spiral blade 17, thereby reducing the adhesion of the pet food and reducing the risk of blockage and improving the transportation effect of the pet food.

[0045] As Figures 1 - 11As shown in the figure, the extrusion assembly includes a mounting plate 45, a storage tank 46, a cylinder 47, a connecting plate 48, a moving rod 49 and a piston plate 50. The mounting plate 45 is fixed to one side of a plurality of support plates 14. The storage tank 46 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 45. The piston plate 50 is slidably arranged inside the storage tank 46. The moving rod 49 is inserted into one end of the storage tank 46. One end of the moving rod 49 is fixedly connected to the piston plate 50. The other end of the moving rod 49 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 48. The cylinder 47 is located below the storage tank 46 and fixed on the surface of the mounting plate 45. The output end of the cylinder 47 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 48. One end of the output pipe 52 far from the cross pipe 53 is connected to one end of the storage tank 46 far from the moving rod 49. A through hole 51 is formed on the surface of one end of the storage tank 46 far from the output pipe 52; Specifically, an appropriate amount of food-grade anti-sticking agent is pre-stored inside the storage tank 46. When it is necessary to extrude the food-grade anti-sticking agent, the controller controls the cylinder 47 to work. The cylinder 47 can drive the connecting plate 48 to move towards the output pipe 52. When the connecting plate 48 moves, it can drive the moving rod 49 to slide at one end of the storage tank 46. When the moving rod 49 moves, it can drive the piston plate 50 to move inside the storage tank 46, so as to extrude the food-grade anti-sticking agent pre-stored inside the storage tank 46 through the output pipe 52. Subsequently, the food-grade anti-sticking agent is sprayed into the inside of the cylinder body 11 through the cross pipe 53 and a plurality of nozzles 55, so that the food-grade anti-sticking agent adheres to the inner walls of the rotating shaft 16, the spiral blade 17 and the cylinder body 11, thereby reducing the adhesion of pet food and reducing the risk of blockage; Specifically, the food-grade anti-sticking agent in this application can be selected as food-grade mineral oil. Spraying a small amount on the inner wall of the spiral blade 17 or the cylinder body 11 can reduce the adhesion of materials.

[0046] The beneficial effects of the present invention are specifically embodied in the above. The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An industrial processing device for pet food, comprising a cylinder body (11), a feed hopper (12) is provided at the top of one end of the cylinder body (11), a discharge pipe (13) is provided at the bottom of the end of the cylinder body (11) away from the feed hopper (12), and a plurality of support plates (14) are fixed on the bottom surface of the cylinder body (11), characterized in that, It also includes a conveying mechanism, a clogging prevention mechanism, a blanking mechanism and an anti-sticking mechanism. The conveying mechanism is located inside the cylinder body (11), the clogging prevention mechanism is installed at one end of the cylinder body (11) away from the feed hopper (12), and the blanking mechanism is installed on the feed hopper (12); The conveying mechanism includes a motor (15), a rotating shaft (16) and a spiral blade (17); The clogging prevention mechanism includes a push plate (20), a cleaning component, a pushing component and a first transmission component. The push plate (20) is slidably arranged inside one end of the cylinder body (11) away from the feed hopper (12). A hole for the rotating shaft (16) to pass through is provided in the middle of the push plate (20). The pushing component is located at one end of the push plate (20) away from the feed hopper (12), the first transmission component is located between the rotating shaft (16) and the pushing component, and the cleaning component is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (16); The blanking mechanism includes a blocking plate (43), a rotating rod (44), a flipping component and a second transmission component. The rotating rod (44) is rotatably arranged on the feed hopper (12). The blocking plate (43) is located inside the feed hopper (12), and one end of the blocking plate (43) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (44). The flipping component is located at one end of the rotating rod (44), and the second transmission component is located between the flipping component and the pushing component.

2. The industrial processing device for pet food according to claim 1, characterized in that, End plates (56) are fixed at both ends of the cylinder body (11). The rotating shaft (16) is located inside the cylinder body (11) and the two ends of the rotating shaft (16) are respectively rotatably connected to the two end plates (56). The spiral blade (17) is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (16). The motor (15) is installed on one side of one end plate (56) away from the cylinder body (11), and the output end of the motor (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (16).

3. The industrial processing device for pet food according to claim 2, wherein, The pushing component includes an L-shaped moving plate (22), a strip-shaped groove (23), a plug rod (24), a turntable (25), a fixing plate (26) and two push rods (21). The fixing plate (26) is fixed on one side of one end plate (56) away from the cylinder body (11). The turntable (25) is rotatably arranged on the surface of the fixing plate (26). The two push rods (21) are symmetrically inserted on the end plate (56). One end of each push rod (21) is fixedly connected to the push plate (20). The L-shaped moving plate (22) is fixed at the ends of the two push rods (21) away from the push plate (20). The strip-shaped groove (23) is opened on the surface of the L-shaped moving plate (22). One end of the plug rod (24) is inserted into the inside of the strip-shaped groove (23), and the other end of the plug rod (24) is fixed on the surface of the turntable (25).

4. A pet food industrial processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cleaning component includes two connecting rods (18) and two scraping plates (19). The two connecting rods (18) are both located above the blanking pipe (13) and are symmetrically fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft (16). Each scraping plate (19) is installed on one side of one connecting rod (18) close to the push plate (20).

5. The industrial processing device for pet food according to claim 4, wherein, The first transmission assembly includes a driving wheel (27), a driven wheel (28), a belt (29), a first bevel gear (30) and a second bevel gear (31). The driven wheel (28) is located between the turntable (25) and the fixed plate (26) and is fixedly connected to the turntable (25). The driving wheel (27) is located on one side of the driven wheel (28) and is rotatably arranged on the surface of the fixed plate (26). The belt (29) is sleeved on the surfaces of the driving wheel (27) and the driven wheel (28). The second bevel gear (31) is fixed to one side of the driving wheel (27). The first bevel gear (30) is located on the side of the end plate (56) away from the push plate (20). The first bevel gear (30) is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft (16). The first bevel gear (30) meshes with the second bevel gear (31).

6. The industrial processing device for pet food according to claim 5, characterized in that, The flipping assembly includes a gear (37), a rack (36), a guide rail (38) and a reset member. The gear (37) is fixed to the surface of one end of the rotating rod (44). The guide rail (38) is fixed to one side of the feed hopper (12). The rack (36) is slidably arranged inside the guide rail (38). The rack (36) meshes with the gear (37). The reset member is located at the bottom end of the rack (36).

7. An industrial processing device for pet food according to claim 6, characterized in that, The reset member includes a vertical plate (39), a side plate (40), a guide rod (41) and a spring (42). The vertical plate (39) is fixed to the bottom end of the rack (36). The side plate (40) is fixedly installed on one side of the feed hopper (12). The guide rod (41) is slidably arranged on the side plate (40). One end of the guide rod (41) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (39). The spring (42) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (41). The two ends of the spring (42) are respectively connected to the vertical plate (39) and the side plate (40).

8. An industrial processing device for pet food according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second transmission assembly includes a pull rope (33), a guide pulley (34), a mounting rod (35) and an L-shaped rod (32). The mounting rod (35) is fixed to the surface of the feed hopper (12). The guide pulley (34) is rotatably arranged below the mounting rod (35). The L-shaped rod (32) is fixed to one side of the L-shaped moving plate (22). One end of the pull rope (33) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod (32). The other end of the pull rope (33) bypasses the guide pulley (34) and is connected to the end of the rack (36) away from the vertical plate (39).

9. A pet food industrial processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-sticking mechanism includes a housing (54), a horizontal pipe (53), an output pipe (52), an extrusion assembly and a plurality of spray nozzles (55). The housing (54) is installed at the top of the cylinder body (11). A plurality of spray nozzles (55) are equidistantly installed above the housing (54). The horizontal pipe (53) is located at the top of the housing (54). The top end of each spray nozzle (55) is connected to the horizontal pipe (53). The extrusion assembly is installed on one side of a plurality of support plates (14). One end of the output pipe (52) is connected to the horizontal pipe (53). The other end of the output pipe (52) is connected to one end of the extrusion assembly.

10. A pet food industrial processing device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The extrusion assembly includes a mounting plate (45), a storage tank (46), a cylinder (47), a connecting plate (48), a moving rod (49) and a piston plate (50). The mounting plate (45) is fixed to one side of a plurality of support plates (14). The storage tank (46) is installed on one side of the mounting plate (45). The piston plate (50) is slidably disposed inside the storage tank (46). One end of the moving rod (49) is inserted into the storage tank (46), and one end of the moving rod (49) is fixedly connected to the piston plate (50). The other end of the moving rod (49) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (48). The cylinder (47) is located below the storage tank (46) and fixed to the surface of the mounting plate (45). The output end of the cylinder (47) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (48). One end of the output pipe (52) far from the cross pipe (53) is connected to one end of the storage tank (46) far from the moving rod (49). A through hole (51) is formed on the surface of one end of the storage tank (46) far from the output pipe (52).

Images