High-rise building construction safety protection net capable of being stored and using method

By designing a storage-able high-rise building construction safety protection net, and automatically laying the protective net with the indoor support frame and hydraulic telescopic arms, the problems of high-altitude operation risks and insufficient buffering performance in the existing technology are solved, and safe and efficient construction protection is achieved.

CN120250955AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-04SHANGHAI LUCHANG NETWORK TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510387523.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing construction safety protection net requires shelves to climb to a high altitude position for operation during installation, which poses safety risks and poor buffering performance, which cannot effectively prevent the net rope from breaking when heavy objects fall.

Method used

A storage-able high-rise building construction safety protection network is designed, including an indoor support frame, support fixing mechanism, swing arm spanning mechanism and buffering mechanism. The protective net is automatically laid through the hydraulic telescopic arm, and the automatic expansion and storage of the protective net is achieved in combination with the positioning mechanism and the buffering mechanism, and has buffer protection function.

Benefits of technology

Automatically installing protective nets indoors, avoiding safety risks of high-altitude operations, improving construction safety, and effectively preventing the wire rope from breaking through buffer mechanisms, ensuring effective buffering of falling people and items.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of protective nets, and particularly relates to a storable high-rise building construction safety protective net which comprises an indoor supporting frame body and a first guide sliding groove formed in the indoor supporting frame body, the indoor supporting frame body can be rapidly installed and fixed indoors through a supporting and fixing mechanism, and after the indoor supporting frame body is fixed, the first guide sliding groove is formed in the indoor supporting frame body. The hydraulic telescopic arm is controlled to be unfolded towards the two sides through the swing arm unfolding and folding mechanism, after the hydraulic telescopic arm is unfolded towards the two sides, the protective net folding and unfolding module is fixedly installed at the end of the hydraulic telescopic arm through the buffering mechanism, and after the protective net folding and unfolding module is installed, the hydraulic telescopic arm is controlled to stretch. The hydraulic telescopic arms can drive the protective net folding and unfolding modules to be unfolded outwards at the same time in the process of stretching towards the two sides, laying of the protective net can be automatically completed, the construction safety protective net can be installed and fixed indoors, a builder does not need to climb to the outdoor high-altitude position dozens of meters away from the ground to suspend in the air for operation, and safety is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of protective nets, and particularly relates to a retractable safety protective net for high-rise building construction and a using method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In large-scale high-rise building projects, the phenomenon of frequent cross-operation is relatively common. In such construction sites, many workers need to work simultaneously in different spaces. This cross-situation increases safety hazards. To effectively prevent the risks brought by cross-operation, a single-layer horizontal safety protective net is generally set every four floors on the building. The setting of these protective nets can effectively avoid the danger of workers falling from heights, protect their lives, and at the same time can effectively prevent falling objects from hurting other workers or pedestrians below and protect their safety.

[0003] However, when installing the existing construction safety protective net, the steel erectors need to climb to a high altitude position dozens of meters above the ground outdoors and work suspended in the air. This working method has certain risks and challenges. The steel erectors working suspended in the air at high altitudes are inherently highly dangerous. Once an accident occurs, the consequences may be very serious. Moreover, the buffer performance of the existing construction safety protective net is poor. When the dropped object has too high a dropping height or too large a weight, the excessive impact force will cause the net ropes on the protective net to break, damage the protective net, and cannot hold the falling staff or objects well.

[0004] To solve the above problems, a retractable safety protective net for high-rise building construction and a using method thereof are proposed in this application. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides a retractable safety protective net for high-rise building construction and a using method thereof, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A retractable safety protective net for high-rise building construction, comprising an indoor support frame body and a first guiding chute opened on the indoor support frame body;

[0007] A support and fixation mechanism is fixedly arranged on the indoor support frame body. The support and fixation mechanism includes a mounting table, a driving motor, a lead screw, a driving nut sleeve, a lifting plate member, a first slider, a top rod, and a top plate which are fixedly connected to the indoor support frame body through a bracket;

[0008] One side of the indoor support frame body is fixedly connected with a swing arm unfolding and retracting mechanism through bolts. The swing arm unfolding and retracting mechanism includes an extension plate member, a rotating motor, a gear member A, and a gear member B which are fixedly installed on one side of the indoor support frame body through bolts;

[0009] On the outer sides of the gear part A and the gear part B, hydraulic telescopic arms are fixedly connected through connecting parts. One end of each of the two groups of hydraulic telescopic arms is fixedly connected with a buffer mechanism through bolts. The buffer mechanism includes a support plate part, a T-shaped pin rod, a buffer spring, and a damper, which are fixedly installed on the outer side of one end of the hydraulic telescopic arm through bolts;

[0010] The top end of the T-shaped pin rod is fixedly connected with a protective net retracting and releasing module. The protective net retracting and releasing module includes a first rectangular shell and a second rectangular shell fixedly connected to the top end of the T-shaped pin rod, a winding motor fixedly installed on the front side of the first rectangular shell, a protective net winding roller, and a protective net connecting column;

[0011] A protective net is arranged between the protective net winding roller and the protective net connecting column. Protective net releasing mechanisms are arranged inside both the first rectangular shell and the second rectangular shell. The protective net releasing mechanisms include rectangular notches symmetrically opened on the outer sides of the first rectangular shell and the second rectangular shell, second guiding chutes, return springs, lifting blocks, second sliders, positioning columns, a first guiding roller, and a second guiding roller;

[0012] Positioning mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first rectangular shell and both sides of the second rectangular shell. The positioning mechanisms include connecting plate parts fixedly installed on both sides of the first rectangular shell and both sides of the second rectangular shell, sliding rods, positioning clamping parts, linkage plate parts, spring parts, pressing plates, and pulley assemblies fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate part through support rods.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of a retractable high-rise building construction safety protection net of the present invention, the installation platform is fixedly connected to the indoor support frame through a bracket. The driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation platform. The end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw. A driving nut sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lead screw. The lifting plate part is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving nut sleeve. The first slider is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the lifting plate part. And the lifting plate part is slidably installed inside the indoor support frame through the first slider and the first guiding chute. The top rods are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting plate part. The top plate is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the top rods.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of a retractable high-rise building construction safety protection net of the present invention, the extension plate part is fixedly installed on one side of the indoor support frame through bolts. The rotating motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of one end of the extension plate part. The gear part A and the gear part B are both rotatably installed in the grooves at one end of the extension plate part through rotating shafts. And the gear part A is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the foldable high-rise building construction safety protection net of the present invention, the support plate is fixedly mounted on the outside of one end of the hydraulic telescopic arm by bolts, the T-shaped pin is slidably inserted on the support plate, the buffer spring is sleeved on the outside of the T-shaped pin, and the damper is fixedly mounted on the support plate.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of a retractable high-rise building construction safety protection net of the present invention, the first rectangular shell and the second rectangular shell are respectively fixedly connected to the top end of the T-shaped pin rod, the end of the winding motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the protection net winding roller, and the protection net winding roller and the protection net connecting column are respectively rotatably installed inside the first rectangular shell and the second rectangular shell through bearings.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of a retractable high-rise building construction safety protection net of the present invention, the rectangular slot is symmetrically opened on the outside of the first rectangular shell and the outside of the second rectangular shell, the second guide slot is opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the rectangular slot, the return spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the rectangular slot, the bottom end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the lifting block, and the positioning column and the first guide roller are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the lifting block.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of a retractable high-rise building construction safety protection net of the present invention, the second guide roller is rotatably installed inside the first rectangular shell and the second rectangular shell respectively, the second slider is fixedly arranged on both sides of the lifting block, and the lifting block is slidably installed in the rectangular groove through the second slider and the second guide slot.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the foldable high-rise building construction safety protection net of the present invention, the connecting plate is fixedly installed on both sides of the first rectangular shell and the second rectangular shell, the sliding rod is slidably inserted on the connecting plate, the positioning card and the linkage plate are respectively fixedly arranged at both ends of the sliding rod, the spring part is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod, the extrusion plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the linkage plate, and the pulley assembly is fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate through a support rod.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the foldable high-rise building construction safety protection net of the present invention, the size of the positioning card matches the size of the positioning column.

[0021] A method for using a retractable high-rise building construction safety protection net comprises the following steps:

[0022] S1. When in use, first move the indoor support frame to the indoor installation position, then turn on the driving motor on the support fixing mechanism, and drive the screw rod to rotate through the driving motor. When the screw rod rotates, the lifting plate, the top rod, and the top plate can be driven to rise through the driving screw sleeve. When the top plate rises to a certain height and contacts the ceiling, the installation and fixation of the indoor support frame can be completed;

[0023] After the indoor support frame is fixed, control the hydraulic telescopic arm to expand to both sides through the swing arm expansion and retraction mechanism. After the hydraulic telescopic arm expands to both sides, fix and install the protective net retracting and deploying module at the end of the hydraulic telescopic arm through the buffer mechanism. After the protective net retracting and deploying module is installed, then control the hydraulic telescopic arm to extend. During the process of the hydraulic telescopic arm extending to both sides, drive the protective net retracting and deploying module to expand outward at the same time, and automatically complete the laying of the protective net;

[0024] After the protective net is laid, it is in a straightened state. When a staff member or an object falls, the protective net can catch the staff member or the falling object, and the buffer mechanism can buffer and protect the falling staff member or object. When the height or weight of the falling staff member or object is too high or too large, and the buffer mechanism is compressed to a certain extent, the positioning mechanism will be triggered. The pulley assembly on the positioning mechanism cooperates with the extrusion plate to make the linkage plate move to one side. During the process of the linkage plate moving to one side, the positioning latch will be pulled through the slide rod. At this time, the positioning latch is separated from the positioning column. After the positioning latch is separated from the positioning column, the first guiding roller on the protective net release mechanism will quickly move downward for reset under the action of the return spring, and a certain length of the protective net can be quickly released. After a certain length of the protective net is released, it is in a U-shaped relaxed state, which can not only better catch the falling staff member or object, but also relieve the net ropes on the protective net. The compressed buffer mechanism can be reset when the protective net is released, and the reset buffer mechanism can buffer and protect the falling staff member or object again.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0026] By setting the support and fixing mechanism, the indoor support frame can be quickly installed and fixed indoors through the support and fixing mechanism. After the indoor support frame is fixed, control the hydraulic telescopic arm to expand to both sides through the swing arm expansion and retraction mechanism. After the hydraulic telescopic arm expands to both sides, fix and install the protective net retracting and deploying module at the end of the hydraulic telescopic arm through the buffer mechanism. After the protective net retracting and deploying module is installed, then control the hydraulic telescopic arm to extend. During the process of the hydraulic telescopic arm extending to both sides, the protective net retracting and deploying module can be driven to expand outward at the same time, and the laying of the protective net can be automatically completed. The construction safety protective net can be installed and fixed indoors, and it is not necessary for a scaffolder to climb to a high altitude of dozens of meters above the ground outdoors to work suspended in the air, with high safety;

[0027] By setting up a protective net retracting and deploying module, the protective net retracting and deploying module can store the used protective net, which is convenient for carrying and handling. By setting up a swing arm deploying and retracting mechanism, the hydraulic telescopic arms on both sides can be deployed or folded and stored through the swing arm deploying and retracting mechanism, which can avoid the influence of the narrow width of the room window on the extension and installation of the hydraulic telescopic arms. By setting up a buffer mechanism, the falling staff or objects can be buffered and protected through the buffer mechanism;

[0028] When the height or weight of the falling staff or object is too high or too large, and the buffer mechanism is compressed to a certain extent, the positioning mechanism will be triggered. The pulley assembly on the positioning mechanism cooperates with the extrusion plate to make the linkage plate move to one side. During the process of the linkage plate moving to one side, the positioning card will be pulled by the sliding rod. At this time, the positioning card is separated from the positioning column. After the positioning card is separated from the positioning column, the first guiding roller on the protective net release mechanism will quickly move downward for reset under the action of the reset spring, and a certain length of the protective net can be quickly released. The released protective net is in a U-shaped relaxed state, which can not only better catch the falling staff or object, but also relieve the net ropes on the protective net. The compressed buffer mechanism can be reset when the protective net is released, and the reset buffer mechanism can buffer and protect the falling staff or object again, which can avoid the net ropes on the protective net being broken due to excessive impact force and can better catch the falling staff or object. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0029] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:

[0030] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the indoor support frame and the support fixing mechanism in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 is the connection structural schematic diagram of the swing arm deploying and retracting mechanism and the hydraulic telescopic arm in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 is for the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at position A;

[0034] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the protective net retracting and deploying module in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 is for the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at position B;

[0036] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position C in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure after the protective net retracting and extending module in the present invention is retracted;

[0038] Figure 9 Schematic cross-sectional view of the structure after the protective net retracting and extending module in the present invention is retracted.

[0039] In the figure:

[0040] 1. Indoor support frame;

[0041] 2. First guiding chute;

[0042] 3. Support and fixing mechanism; 301. Installation table; 302. Driving motor; 303. Lead screw; 304. Driving nut; 305. Lifting plate member; 306. First slider; 307. Jacking rod; 308. Top plate;

[0043] 4. Swing arm retracting and extending mechanism; 401. Extension plate member; 402. Rotary motor; 403. Gear member A; 404. Gear member B;

[0044] 5. Hydraulic telescopic arm;

[0045] 6. Buffer mechanism; 601. Support plate member; 602. T-shaped pin rod; 603. Buffer spring; 604. Damper;

[0046] 7. Protective net retracting and extending module; 701. First rectangular housing; 702. Second rectangular housing; 703. Retracting motor; 704. Protective net retracting roller; 705. Protective net connecting column;

[0047] 8. Protective net;

[0048] 9. Protective net releasing mechanism; 901. Rectangular notch; 902. Second guiding chute; 903. Return spring; 904. Lifting block; 905. Second slider; 906. Positioning column; 907. First guiding roller; 908. Second guiding roller;

[0049] 10. Positioning mechanism; 1001. Connecting plate member; 1002. Slide bar; 1003. Positioning clip; 1004. Linking plate member; 1005. Spring member; 1006. Extrusion plate; 1007. Pulley assembly. Detailed implementation manners

[0050] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0051] An embodiment is as follows Figures 1-9 As shown, a retractable safety protection net for high-rise building construction includes an indoor support frame 1 and a first guiding chute 2 opened on the indoor support frame 1;

[0052] A support fixing mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged on the indoor support frame 1. The support fixing mechanism 3 includes a mounting table 301 fixedly connected to the indoor support frame 1 through a bracket, a driving motor 302, a lead screw 303, a driving nut 304, a lifting plate member 305, a first slider 306, a top rod 307, and a top plate 308;

[0053] The mounting table 301 is fixedly connected to the indoor support frame 1 through a bracket. The driving motor 302 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting table 301. The end of the output shaft of the driving motor 302 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 303. The driving nut 304 is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw 303. The lifting plate member 305 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the driving nut 304. The first slider 306 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the lifting plate member 305. The lifting plate member 305 is slidably installed inside the indoor support frame 1 through the first slider 306 and the first guiding chute 2. The top rods 307 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting plate member 305. The top plate 308 is fixedly arranged at the top of the top rods 307. By driving the driving motor 302, the lead screw 303 can be rotated clockwise or counterclockwise. When the lead screw 303 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, the lifting plate member 305, the top rod 307, and the top plate 308 can be driven to lift. By driving the lifting plate member 305, the top rod 307, and the top plate 308 to rise, when the top plate 308 rises to a certain height and abuts against the ceiling, the indoor support frame 1 can be installed and fixed;

[0054] One side of the indoor support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a swing arm unfolding and retracting mechanism 4 through bolts. The swing arm unfolding and retracting mechanism 4 includes an extension plate member 401 fixedly installed on one side of the indoor support frame 1 through bolts, a rotating motor 402, a gear member A 403, and a gear member B 404;

[0055] The extension plate member 401 is fixedly installed on one side of the indoor support frame 1 by bolts. The rotating motor 402 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one end of the extension plate member 401. Both the gear member A 403 and the gear member B 404 are rotatably installed in the groove at one end of the extension plate member 401 through rotating shafts, and the gear member A 403 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 402. When installed and used, the extension plate member 401 extends from the window to the outside. Before installation, the hydraulic telescopic arm 5 is in a folded state. After the extension plate member 401 extends from the window to the outside and the installation is completed, the rotating motor 402 on the swing arm unfolding and retracting mechanism 4 is turned on. The rotating motor 402 on the swing arm unfolding and retracting mechanism 4 can drive the gear member A 403 to rotate. When the gear member A 403 rotates, it can meshingly drive the gear member B 404 to rotate. Through the gear member A 403 and the gear member B 404, the hydraulic telescopic arms 5 on both sides can be unfolded or folded and stored, which can avoid the influence of the narrow width of the room window on the extension and installation of the hydraulic telescopic arm 5;

[0056] Both the outer sides of the gear member A 403 and the gear member B 404 are fixedly connected with hydraulic telescopic arms 5 through connecting members. One end of each of the two groups of hydraulic telescopic arms 5 is fixedly connected with a buffer mechanism 6 through bolts. The buffer mechanism 6 includes a support plate member 601 fixedly installed on the outer side of one end of the hydraulic telescopic arm 5 by bolts, a T-shaped pin rod 602, a buffer spring 603, and a damper 604;

[0057] The support plate member 601 is fixedly installed on the outer side of one end of the hydraulic telescopic arm 5 by bolts. The T-shaped pin rod 602 is slidably inserted through the support plate member 601. The buffer spring 603 is sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped pin rod 602. The damper 604 is fixedly installed on the support plate member 601. Through the mutual cooperation among the support plate member 601, the T-shaped pin rod 602, the buffer spring 603, and the damper 604 on the buffer mechanism 6, the falling staff or objects can be buffered and protected;

[0058] The top end of the T-shaped pin rod 602 is fixedly connected with a protective net retracting and deploying module 7. The protective net retracting and deploying module 7 includes a first rectangular housing 701 and a second rectangular housing 702 fixedly connected to the top end of the T-shaped pin rod 602, a winding motor 703 fixedly installed on the front side of the first rectangular housing 701, a protective net winding roller 704, and a protective net connecting column 705;

[0059] The first rectangular housing 701 and the second rectangular housing 702 are respectively fixedly connected to the top end of the T-shaped pin rod 602. The end of the output shaft of the winding motor 703 is fixedly connected to the protective net winding roller 704. The protective net winding roller 704 and the protective net connecting column 705 are respectively rotatably installed inside the first rectangular housing 701 and the second rectangular housing 702 through bearings. During the process of the hydraulic telescopic arm 5 extending to both sides, it drives the protective net winding and unwinding module 7 to expand outward at the same time. When the protective net winding and unwinding module 7 expands outward, the winding motor 703 is controlled to rotate in the reverse direction to unwind the protective net 8, and the laying of the protective net 8 can be automatically completed. When it is to be removed after use, the winding motor 703 is controlled to rotate in the forward direction to store the used protective net 8;

[0060] A protective net 8 is provided between the protective net winding roller 704 and the protective net connecting column 705. Protective net release mechanisms 9 are provided inside both the first rectangular housing 701 and the second rectangular housing 702. The protective net release mechanism 9 includes rectangular notches 901 symmetrically opened on the outer sides of the first rectangular housing 701 and the second rectangular housing 702, second guide chutes 902, return springs 903, lifting blocks 904, second sliders 905, positioning columns 906, first guide rollers 907, and second guide rollers 908;

[0061] The rectangular notches 901 are symmetrically opened on the outer sides of the first rectangular housing 701 and the second rectangular housing 702. The second guide chutes 902 are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the rectangular notches 901. The return springs 903 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the rectangular notches 901. The bottom ends of the return springs 903 are fixedly connected to the lifting blocks 904. The positioning columns 906 and the first guide rollers 907 are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the lifting blocks 904. The second guide rollers 908 are respectively rotatably installed inside the first rectangular housing 701 and the second rectangular housing 702. The second sliders 905 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the lifting blocks 904. The lifting blocks 904 are slidably installed in the rectangular notches 901 through the second sliders 905 and the second guide chutes 902;

[0062] Positioning mechanisms 10 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the first rectangular housing 701 and both sides of the second rectangular housing 702. The positioning mechanism 10 includes connecting plate members 1001 fixedly installed on both sides of the first rectangular housing 701 and both sides of the second rectangular housing 702, slide rods 1002, positioning clips 1003, linkage plate members 1004, spring members 1005, extrusion plates 1006, and pulley assemblies 1007 fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate member 601 through support rods;

[0063] The connecting plate member 1001 is fixedly installed on both sides of the first rectangular housing 701 and both sides of the second rectangular housing 702. The sliding rod 1002 is slidably inserted through the connecting plate member 1001. The positioning card member 1003 and the linkage plate member 1004 are respectively fixedly arranged at both ends of the sliding rod 1002. The spring member 1005 is sleeved outside the sliding rod 1002. The extrusion plate 1006 is fixedly arranged on one side of the linkage plate member 1004. The pulley assembly 1007 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate member 601 through a support rod. The size of the positioning card member 1003 matches the size of the positioning post 906. When the height or weight of a worker or an object during falling is too high or too large, and the buffer mechanism 6 is compressed to a certain extent, the positioning mechanism 10 will be triggered. The cooperation between the pulley assembly 1007 and the extrusion plate 1006 on the positioning mechanism 10 will cause the linkage plate member 1004 to move to one side. During the process of the linkage plate member 1004 moving to one side, the positioning card member 1003 will be pulled by the sliding rod 1002. At this time, the positioning card member 1003 is separated from the positioning post 906. After the positioning card member 1003 is separated from the positioning post 906, the first guiding roller 907 on the protective net release mechanism 9 will quickly move downward for reset under the action of the reset spring 903, and a certain length of the protective net 8 can be quickly released. After a certain length of the protective net 8 is released, it is in a U-shaped relaxed state, which can not only better catch the falling worker or object, but also relieve the net ropes on the protective net 8. The compressed buffer mechanism 6 can be reset when the protective net 8 is released, and the reset buffer mechanism 6 can buffer and protect the falling worker or object again.

[0064] A usage method of a retractable safety protection net for high-rise building construction includes the following steps:

[0065] S1. During use, first move the indoor support frame 1 to the indoor installation position, and then turn on the drive motor 302 on the support fixing mechanism 3. The drive motor 302 drives the lead screw 303 to rotate. When the lead screw 303 rotates, it can drive the lifting plate member 305, the ejector rod 307, and the top plate 308 to rise through the drive nut 304. When the top plate 308 rises to a certain height and abuts against the ceiling, the installation and fixation of the indoor support frame 1 can be completed.

[0066] S2. After the indoor support frame 1 is fixed, control the hydraulic telescopic arm 5 to expand to both sides through the swing arm expansion and retraction mechanism 4. After the hydraulic telescopic arm 5 expands to both sides, fix the protective net retracting and releasing module 7 at the end of the hydraulic telescopic arm 5 through the buffer mechanism 6. After the protective net retracting and releasing module 7 is installed, then control the hydraulic telescopic arm 5 to extend. During the process of the hydraulic telescopic arm 5 extending to both sides, it drives the protective net retracting and releasing module 7 to expand outward at the same time, and automatically completes the laying of the protective net 8.

[0067] S3. After the protective net 8 is laid, it is in a straightened state. When a staff member or an object falls, the protective net 8 can catch the staff member or the falling object, and the buffer mechanism 6 can buffer and protect the falling staff member or object. When the height or weight of the falling staff member or object is too high or too large, and the buffer mechanism 6 is compressed to a certain extent, the positioning mechanism 10 will be triggered. The pulley assembly 1007 on the positioning mechanism 10 cooperates with the pressing plate 1006 to make the linkage plate 1004 move to one side. During the process of the linkage plate 1004 moving to one side, the positioning card 1003 will be pulled by the sliding rod 1002. At this time, the positioning card 1003 is separated from the positioning column 906. After the positioning card 1003 is separated from the positioning column 906, the first guiding roller 907 on the protective net release mechanism 9 will quickly move downward for reset under the action of the return spring 903, and a certain length of the protective net 8 can be quickly released. After a certain length of the protective net 8 is released, it is in a U-shaped relaxed state, which can not only better catch the falling staff member or object, but also relieve the net ropes on the protective net 8. The compressed buffer mechanism 6 can be reset when the protective net 8 is released, and the reset buffer mechanism 6 can buffer and protect the falling staff member or object again.

[0068] In this implementation scheme: during use, first move the indoor support frame 1 to the indoor installation position, then turn on the drive motor 302 on the support and fixation mechanism 3, and drive the screw rod 303 to rotate through the drive motor 302. When the screw rod 303 rotates, it can drive the lifting plate 305, the top rod 307, and the top plate 308 to rise through the drive sleeve 304. When the top plate 308 rises to a certain height and touches the ceiling, the installation and fixation of the indoor support frame 1 can be completed. After the indoor support frame 1 is fixed, control the hydraulic telescopic arm 5 to expand to both sides through the swing arm expansion and retraction mechanism 4. After the hydraulic telescopic arm 5 expands to both sides, fix the protective net retracting and releasing module 7 at the end of the hydraulic telescopic arm 5 through the buffer mechanism 6. After the protective net retracting and releasing module 7 is installed, then control the hydraulic telescopic arm 5 to extend. During the process of the hydraulic telescopic arm 5 extending to both sides, it drives the protective net retracting and releasing module 7 to expand outward at the same time, and automatically complete the laying of the protective net 8;

[0069] After the protective net 8 is laid, it is in a straightened state. When a staff member or an object falls, the protective net 8 can catch the staff member or the falling object, and the buffer mechanism 6 can buffer and protect the falling staff member or object. When the height or weight of the falling staff member or object is too high or too large, when the buffer mechanism 6 is compressed to a certain extent, the positioning mechanism 10 will be triggered. The pulley assembly 1007 on the positioning mechanism 10 cooperates with the extrusion plate 1006 to make the linkage plate 1004 move to one side. During the process of the linkage plate 1004 moving to one side, the positioning card 1003 will be pulled by the slide rod 1002. At this time, the positioning card 1003 is separated from the positioning column 906. After the positioning card 1003 is separated from the positioning column 906, the first guide roller 907 on the protective net release mechanism 9 will quickly move downward for reset under the action of the return spring 903, and a certain length of the protective net 8 can be quickly released. After a certain length of the protective net 8 is released, it is in a U-shaped relaxed state, which can not only better catch the falling staff member or object, but also relieve the net ropes on the protective net 8. The compressed buffer mechanism 6 can be reset when the protective net 8 is released, and the reset buffer mechanism 6 can buffer and protect the falling staff member or object again.

[0070] It should be noted that: the size of the positioning card 1003 matches the size of the positioning column 906. Under normal conditions, the positioning card 1003 is stuck outside the positioning column 906.

[0071] Finally, it should be noted that: the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A retractable safety protection net for high-rise building construction, comprising an indoor support frame (1) and a first guiding chute (2) opened on the indoor support frame (1); It is characterized in that: A support and fixing mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged on the indoor support frame (1), and the support and fixing mechanism (3) includes a mounting table (301), a driving motor (302), a lead screw (303), a driving nut (304), a lifting plate member (305), a first slider (306), a top rod (307), and a top plate (308) which are fixedly connected to the indoor support frame (1) through brackets; A swing arm unfolding and retracting mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the indoor support frame (1) through bolts, and the swing arm unfolding and retracting mechanism (4) includes an extension plate member (401), a rotating motor (402), a gear member A (403), and a gear member B (404) which are fixedly installed on one side of the indoor support frame (1) through bolts; Hydraulic telescopic arms (5) are fixedly connected to the outsides of both the gear member A (403) and the gear member B (404) through connecting members, and buffer mechanisms (6) are fixedly connected to one ends of the two groups of hydraulic telescopic arms (5) through bolts. The buffer mechanisms (6) include a support plate member (601), a T-shaped pin rod (602), a buffer spring (603), and a damper (604) which are fixedly installed on the outside of one end of the hydraulic telescopic arm (5); A safety protection net retracting and releasing module (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the T-shaped pin rod (602), and the safety protection net retracting and releasing module (7) includes a first rectangular shell (701) and a second rectangular shell (702) fixedly connected to the top end of the T-shaped pin rod (602), a winding motor (703) fixedly installed on the front side of the first rectangular shell (701), a safety protection net winding roller (704), and a safety protection net connecting column (705); A safety protection net (8) is arranged between the safety protection net winding roller (704) and the safety protection net connecting column (705), and safety protection net releasing mechanisms (9) are arranged inside both the first rectangular shell (701) and the second rectangular shell (702). The safety protection net releasing mechanisms (9) include rectangular notches (901), second guiding chutes (902), return springs (903), lifting blocks (904), second sliders (905), positioning columns (906), a first guiding roller (907), and a second guiding roller (908) symmetrically opened on the outsides of the first rectangular shell (701) and the second rectangular shell (702); Positioning mechanisms (10) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first rectangular shell (701) and both sides of the second rectangular shell (702). The positioning mechanisms (10) include connecting plate members (1001), sliding rods (1002), positioning clips (1003), linkage plate members (1004), spring members (1005), extrusion plates (1006), and pulley assemblies (1007) fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate member (601) through support rods which are fixedly installed on both sides of the first rectangular shell (701) and both sides of the second rectangular shell (702); 2. The retractable safety protection net for high-rise building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation table (301) is fixedly connected to the indoor support frame (1) through a bracket. The drive motor (302) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation table (301). The end of the output shaft of the drive motor (302) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (303). A drive nut (304) is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw (303). The lifting plate member (305) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the drive nut (304). The first slider (306) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the lifting plate member (305). And the lifting plate member (305) is slidably installed inside the indoor support frame (1) through the first slider (306) and the first guiding chute (2). The ejector rods (307) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting plate member (305). The top plate (308) is fixedly arranged at the top of the ejector rods (307).

3. The retractable safety protection net for high-rise building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension plate member (401) is fixedly installed on one side of the indoor support frame (1) by bolts. The rotary motor (402) is fixedly installed at the bottom of one end of the extension plate member (401). The gear member A (403) and the gear member B (404) are both rotatably installed in the groove at one end of the extension plate member (401) through a rotating shaft. And the gear member A (403) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotary motor (402).

4. A retractable safety protection net for high-rise building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate member (601) is fixedly installed on the outside of one end of the hydraulic telescopic arm (5) by bolts. The T-shaped pin rod (602) is slidably inserted through the support plate member (601). The buffer spring (603) is sleeved on the outside of the T-shaped pin rod (602). The damper (604) is fixedly installed on the support plate member (601).

5. A retractable safety protection net for high-rise building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rectangular housing (701) and the second rectangular housing (702) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped pin rod (602). The end of the output shaft of the winding motor (703) is fixedly connected to a protective net winding roller (704). And the protective net winding roller (704) and the protective net connecting column (705) are respectively rotatably installed inside the first rectangular housing (701) and the second rectangular housing (702) through bearings.

6. The retractable safety protection net for high-rise building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectangular notches (901) are symmetrically opened on the outside of the first rectangular housing (701) and the second rectangular housing (702). The second guiding chute (902) is opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the rectangular notch (901). The return spring (903) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the rectangular notch (901). The bottom end of the return spring (903) is fixedly connected to a lifting block (904). The positioning column (906) and the first guiding roller (907) are respectively arranged on the front and back sides of the lifting block (904).

7. The retractable safety protection net for high-rise building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second guiding rollers (908) are respectively rotatably installed inside the first rectangular housing (701) and the second rectangular housing (702). The second sliders (905) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the lifting block (904). The lifting block (904) is slidably installed in the rectangular notch (901) through the second sliders (905) and the second guiding chute (902).

8. The retractable safety protection net for high-rise building construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting plate member (1001) is fixedly installed on both sides of the first rectangular housing (701) and both sides of the second rectangular housing (702). The sliding rod (1002) is slidably inserted through the connecting plate member (1001). The positioning and clamping member (1003) and the linkage plate member (1004) are respectively fixedly arranged at both ends of the sliding rod (1002). The spring member (1005) is sleeved outside the sliding rod (1002). The pressing plate (1006) is fixedly arranged on one side of the linkage plate member (1004). The pulley assembly (1007) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate member (601) through a support rod.

9. The retractable safety protection net for high-rise building construction according to claim 8, wherein: The size of the positioning and clamping member (1003) matches the size of the positioning post (906).

10. A method for using a retractable high-rise building construction safety protection net according to any one of claims 1-9 includes the following steps: S1. During use, first carry the indoor support frame (1) to the indoor installation position, and then turn on the drive motor (302) on the support and fixation mechanism (3). Drive the screw rod (303) to rotate through the drive motor (302). When the screw rod (303) rotates, it can drive the lifting plate member (305), the ejector rod (307), and the top plate (308) to rise through the drive nut (304). When the top plate (308) rises to a certain height and abuts against the ceiling, the installation and fixation of the indoor support frame (1) can be completed. S2. After the indoor support frame (1) is fixed, control the hydraulic telescopic arm (5) to expand to both sides through the swing arm expansion and retraction mechanism (4). After the hydraulic telescopic arm (5) expands to both sides, fix the protection net retraction and release module (7) at the end of the hydraulic telescopic arm (5) through the buffer mechanism (6). After the protection net retraction and release module (7) is installed, then control the hydraulic telescopic arm (5) to extend. During the process of the hydraulic telescopic arm (5) extending to both sides, it drives the protection net retraction and release module (7) to expand outward at the same time, and automatically completes the laying of the protection net (8). S3. After the protective net (8) is laid, it is in a straightened state. When a staff member or an object falls, the protective net (8) can catch the staff member or the falling object, and the buffer mechanism (6) can buffer and protect the falling staff member or object. When the height or weight of the falling staff member or object is too high or too large, and the buffer mechanism (6) is compressed to a certain extent, the positioning mechanism (10) will be triggered. The pulley assembly (1007) on the positioning mechanism (10) cooperates with the extrusion plate (1006) to make the linkage plate member (1004) move to one side. During the process of the linkage plate member (1004) moving to one side, the positioning clip (1003) will be pulled by the slide rod (1002). At this time, the positioning clip (1003) is separated from the positioning column (906). After the positioning clip (1003) is separated from the positioning column (906), the first guiding roller (907) on the protective net release mechanism (9) will quickly move downward for reset under the action of the return spring (903), and a certain length of the protective net (8) can be quickly released. After a certain length of the protective net (8) is released, it is in a U-shaped relaxed state, which can not only better catch the falling staff member or object, but also relieve the net ropes on the protective net (8). The compressed buffer mechanism (6) can be reset when the protective net (8) is released, and the reset buffer mechanism (6) can buffer and protect the falling staff member or object again.