Gas turbine blade automatic cleaning device for gas turbine power plant

By designing the automatic cleaning device of the gas turbine blade with a liquid storage cylinder, water pump, annular conduit and nozzle structure, the gas turbine blade exhaust volume is controlled by using the thermal conductivity mechanism to heat the cleaning fluid and control the exhaust volume. Combined with the cleaning mechanism and the stirring component, the problem of dust adhesion of the blade is solved, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the exhaust heat of the gas turbine is utilized.

CN120251337APending Publication Date: 2025-07-04GUANGDONG YUEDIAN DAYAWAN INTEGRATED ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510483312.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2025-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing gas turbine blades are prone to dust and impurities after working for a long time, which affects efficiency, and the cleaning steps are cumbersome and cannot effectively utilize the waste heat of the gas turbine exhaust.

Method used

An automatic cleaning device for gas turbine blades is designed, using a liquid reservoir, water pump, annular conduit and nozzle structure, the cleaning liquid is heated through a thermal conductivity mechanism, and the exhaust volume is controlled through the opening and closing component, combining the cleaning mechanism and the stirring component to achieve automatic cleaning.

Benefits of technology

Automatic blade cleaning is achieved, cleaning efficiency is improved, dust and impurities are avoided, waste heat from the exhaust gas of the gas turbine is fully utilized, and cleaning steps are simplified.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic gas turbine blade cleaning device for a gas turbine power plant, which relates to the technical field of gas turbine blade cleaning and comprises a gas turbine body, blades and a fixing frame at the bottom of the gas turbine body. The liquid storage cylinder is fixed on the top surface of the fixed frame; through the arrangement of the liquid storage barrel, the water pump, the annular guide pipe, the spray head and other structures, the function of automatically cleaning the blades is achieved, exhaust is utilized through the heat conduction mechanism, so that the liquid storage barrel is heated, cleaning liquid at a certain temperature has a better cleaning effect, through cooperation of the opening and closing assembly, the exhaust amount is controlled, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. And the exhausted gas is filtered through the gas filtering plate, the situation that dust and impurities are attached to the inner wall of the spiral heat conduction pipe to reduce the heat conduction efficiency is avoided, the gas filtering plate is cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, and gas circulation is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of gas turbine blade cleaning, and particularly to an automatic gas turbine blade cleaning device for a gas turbine power plant. Background Technique

[0002] A gas turbine is an internal combustion power machine that uses continuously flowing gas as the working medium to drive the impeller to rotate at high speed and convert the energy of fuel into useful work. It is a rotary impeller type heat engine. In the main processes of air and gas, the gas turbine cycle composed of only three major components, namely a compressor, a combustion chamber, and a gas turbine, is generally referred to as a simple cycle.

[0003] The compressor sucks in air from the external atmospheric environment and compresses it step by step through an axial-flow compressor to increase its pressure. At the same time, the air temperature also increases accordingly; the compressed air is sent to the combustion chamber to be mixed with the injected fuel and burned to generate high-temperature and high-pressure gas; then it enters the turbine to expand and do work, driving the turbine to drive the compressor and the external load rotor to rotate at high speed together, realizing the partial conversion of the chemical energy of gas or liquid fuel into mechanical work and outputting electric power. The initial gas temperature and the compression ratio of the compressor are two main factors affecting the efficiency of the gas turbine. Increasing the initial gas temperature and correspondingly increasing the compression ratio can significantly improve the efficiency of the gas turbine.

[0004] In the prior art, when the blades in the compressor chamber of a gas turbine rotate, they will bring in dust and impurities in the air together. And during long-term operation or when idle, more dust and impurities will adhere to the surface of the blades, thus affecting the flow of air on the blade surface, and corrosive impurities will cause the risk of blade corrosion, resulting in a reduction in the efficiency of the gas turbine. Usually, nozzles are installed on the inner wall of the compressor, and cleaning liquid is sprayed onto the surface of the blades through the nozzles to clean the impurities attached to the blades. And the cleaning liquid needs to be heated before being filled into the cylinder to improve the cleaning effect. However, this will increase the cleaning steps and reduce the cleaning efficiency. Moreover, the gas turbine has high waste heat during exhaust, but it cannot be used in cooperation with the cleaning work, resulting in waste of resources. For this reason, we propose an automatic gas turbine blade cleaning device for a gas turbine power plant. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic gas turbine blade cleaning device for a gas turbine power plant to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An automatic gas turbine blade cleaning device for a gas turbine power plant, including:

[0007] A gas turbine body, blades, and a fixing frame at the bottom of the gas turbine body;

[0008] It further includes:

[0009] A liquid storage cylinder is fixed to the top surface of the fixed frame. An annular conduit is sleeved around the periphery of the gas turbine body corresponding to the position of the compressor. Nozzles that cooperate with the blades are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the annular conduit corresponding to the inner wall of the gas turbine body. A water pump is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the liquid storage cylinder. A connecting pipe communicating with the annular conduit is fixed to the water outlet end of the water pump;

[0010] An exhaust vent pipe is fixed to the exhaust end of the gas turbine body. A treatment box is fixed to the end of the exhaust vent pipe. Air outlet pipes are fixedly installed on both the top surface and the bottom surface of the treatment box. A heat conduction mechanism that cooperates with the treatment box is arranged on the outer surface of the liquid storage cylinder. The heat conduction mechanism is used for heating the liquid storage cylinder. Filter plates are fixedly installed on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the treatment box corresponding to the air outlet pipes. A cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the treatment box. The cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the filter plates.

[0011] Preferably, the heat conduction mechanism includes:

[0012] A heat preservation sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the liquid storage cylinder. A spiral heat conduction pipe is wound around the outer surface of the liquid storage cylinder. The spiral heat conduction pipe is located inside the heat preservation sleeve. An air inlet pipe is fixed to one end of the spiral heat conduction pipe. An exhaust pipe is fixed to the other end of the spiral heat conduction pipe. The end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the bottom surface of the lower air outlet pipe. The end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the outer surface of the upper air outlet pipe. A thermometer is inserted into the liquid storage cylinder corresponding to the cleaning liquid at the top surface;

[0013] An opening and closing assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the treatment box. The opening and closing assembly is used for controlling the air output of the two air outlet pipes.

[0014] Preferably, the opening and closing assembly includes:

[0015] Two L-shaped fixing plates are arranged and are respectively fixed to one side of the treatment box. A threaded rod penetrates through one side of the L-shaped fixing plate. A baffle is rotatably connected to the end of the threaded rod. The baffle is inserted into the surface of the treatment box. The baffle is located between the air outlet pipe and the treatment box.

[0016] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes:

[0017] Mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixed to one side of the processing box. A driving motor is fixed inside the mounting frame. The output end of the driving motor is coaxially connected to a rotating shaft. A turntable is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft corresponding to the inner wall of the processing box. A rotating rod is fixed to the surface edge of the turntable. A movable frame is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod. A limiting rod is fixed to one side of the movable frame. The end of the limiting rod movably penetrates through the processing box. Ceramic fiber brushes that cooperate with the air filter plate are fixedly installed at both the top and bottom of the movable frame;

[0018] Stirring assembly, the stirring assembly is arranged between the liquid storage cylinder and the processing box and cooperates with the cleaning mechanism. The stirring assembly is used for stirring the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage cylinder.

[0019] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes:

[0020] Stirring rod, the stirring rod is rotatably installed in the liquid storage cylinder. An L-shaped fixing seat is fixed to the outer surface of the processing box. A first connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside the L-shaped fixing seat. Support rods are fixed to the outer surfaces of the gas turbine body and the processing box. A second connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside the two support rods. A first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. Second bevel gears are fixed to both ends of the first connecting shaft. One of the second bevel gears is meshed and driven with the first bevel gear. Third bevel gears are fixed to both ends of the second connecting shaft. The other second bevel gear is meshed and driven with one of the third bevel gears. A fourth bevel gear is fixed to the top end of the stirring rod. The fourth bevel gear is meshed and driven with the other third bevel gear.

[0021] Preferably, discharge through pipes are fixed to both sides of the bottom surface of the processing box. A discharge valve is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the discharge through pipe.

[0022] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixed to the outer surface of the processing box. A limiting ring is fixed to the end of the fixing rod. The limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the upper outlet pipe.

[0023] Preferably, a liquid inlet pipe is fixed to one side of the top surface of the liquid storage cylinder. A liquid discharge pipe is fixed to the lower end of the outer surface of the liquid storage cylinder.

[0024] Preferably, a rectangular groove is formed on the outer surface of the processing box. A box door is fixed to the inner wall of the rectangular groove by bolts.

[0025] Preferably, a turning handle is fixed to the end of the threaded rod.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0027] 1. The settings of the liquid storage cylinder, water pump, annular conduit, nozzle and other structures in the present invention realize the function of automatically cleaning the blades. By utilizing the exhaust gas through the heat conduction mechanism, the liquid storage cylinder is heated, so that the cleaning liquid at a certain temperature has a better cleaning effect. Through the cooperation of the opening and closing assembly, the exhaust gas volume is controlled, thereby controlling the heating temperature to avoid excessive or insufficient temperature. The exhaust gas is filtered by the air filter plate to prevent dust and impurities from adhering to the inner wall of the spiral heat conduction tube and reducing the heat conduction efficiency. The air filter plate is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism to ensure the gas flow.

[0028] 2. The cooperation between the stirring assembly and the cleaning mechanism in the present invention enables the stirring rod to stir the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage cylinder, making the cleaning liquid heat more evenly and improving the cleaning effect, which provides convenience for the operation of the staff. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0029] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the heat preservation sleeve and the spiral heat conduction tube of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the treatment box of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1. Gas turbine body; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Liquid storage cylinder; 4. Annular conduit; 5. Nozzle; 6. Water pump; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Exhaust vent pipe; 9. Treatment box; 10. Air outlet pipe; 11. Air filter plate; 12. Heat preservation sleeve; 13. Spiral heat conduction tube; 14. Air inlet pipe; 15. Exhaust pipe; 16. Thermometer; 17. L-shaped fixing plate; 18. Threaded rod; 19. Baffle; 20. Mounting frame; 21. Driving motor; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Turntable; 24. Rotating rod; 25. Movable frame; 26. Limiting rod; 27. Ceramic fiber brush; 28. Stirring rod; 29. L-shaped fixing seat; 30. First connecting shaft; 31. Support rod; 32. Second connecting shaft; 33. First bevel gear; 34. Second bevel gear; 35. Third bevel gear; 36. Fourth bevel gear; 37. Discharge vent pipe; 38. Discharge valve; 39. Fixed rod; 40. Limiting ring; 41. Liquid inlet pipe; 42. Liquid discharge pipe; 43. Rectangular groove; 44. Box door; 45. Turning handle. Detailed Embodiment

[0036] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0037] Embodiment 1

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1 - 6 , an automatic cleaning device for gas turbine blades in a gas turbine power plant shown in the figure, including:

[0039] A gas turbine body 1, blades, and a fixing frame 2 at the bottom of the gas turbine body 1;

[0040] It further includes:

[0041] A liquid storage cylinder 3, the liquid storage cylinder 3 is fixed on the top surface of the fixing frame 2, an annular conduit 4 is sleeved around the periphery of the gas turbine body 1 corresponding to the compressor position, a spray head 5 cooperating with the blades is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the annular conduit 4 corresponding to the inner wall of the gas turbine body 1, a water pump 6 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the liquid storage cylinder 3, and a connecting pipe 7 communicating with the annular conduit 4 is fixed at the water outlet end of the water pump 6;

[0042] An exhaust vent pipe 8, the exhaust vent pipe 8 is fixed at the exhaust end of the gas turbine body 1, a treatment box 9 is fixed at the end of the exhaust vent pipe 8, air outlet pipes 10 are fixedly installed on both the top surface and the bottom surface of the treatment box 9, a heat conduction mechanism cooperating with the treatment box 9 is arranged on the outer surface of the liquid storage cylinder 3, the heat conduction mechanism is used for heating the liquid storage cylinder 3, filter plates 11 are fixedly installed on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the treatment box 9 corresponding to the air outlet pipes 10, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the treatment box 9, and the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the filter plates 11.

[0043] It should be noted that the liquid inlet end of the water pump 6 is communicated with the inside of the liquid storage cylinder 3. The exhaust gas of the gas turbine body 1 is recycled through the heat conduction mechanism, so as to heat the cleaning liquid, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning liquid; and the cleaning mechanism cleans the dust and impurities attached to the surface of the filter plates 11 to keep the air flow unobstructed.

[0044] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , it is specifically noted that the heat conduction mechanism includes:

[0045] The heat preservation sleeve 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the liquid storage cylinder 3. A spiral heat conduction tube 13 is wound around the outer surface of the liquid storage cylinder 3. The spiral heat conduction tube 13 is located inside the heat preservation sleeve 12. One end of the spiral heat conduction tube 13 is fixed with an air inlet pipe 14, and the other end of the spiral heat conduction tube 13 is fixed with an exhaust pipe 15. The end of the air inlet pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the air outlet pipe 10 at the lower end, and the end of the exhaust pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the air outlet pipe 10 at the upper end. A thermometer 16 is inserted into the top surface of the liquid storage cylinder 3 corresponding to the cleaning liquid;

[0046] The opening and closing assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the processing box 9, and the opening and closing assembly is used to control the air output of the two air outlet pipes 10.

[0047] It should be noted that the remaining gas enters the air inlet pipe 14 through the air outlet pipe 10, and then enters the spiral heat conduction tube 13, so as to heat the liquid storage cylinder 3. By observing the thermometer 16, the temperature of the cleaning liquid is heated to 40 to 50 degrees, and then the water pump 6 is started, so that the cleaning liquid enters the annular conduit 4 and finally sprays out from the nozzle 5, so as to clean the blades. The waste liquid after cleaning is discharged from the fixed sewage outlet.

[0048] Furthermore, as Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, specifically, the opening and closing assembly includes:

[0049] Two L-shaped fixing plates 17 are arranged and are respectively fixed on one side of the processing box 9. A threaded rod 18 penetrates through one side of the L-shaped fixing plate 17 in a threaded manner. The end of the threaded rod 18 is rotatably connected to a baffle 19. The baffle 19 is inserted into the surface of the processing box 9. The baffle 19 is located between the air outlet pipe 10 and the processing box 9.

[0050] It should be noted that by rotating the threaded rod 18, the baffle 19 is pushed to move horizontally. When the thermometer 16 shows that the temperature is too high, the baffle 19 reduces the exhaust volume of the air outlet pipe 10 at the lower end, achieving the effect of reducing the temperature. When cleaning is not required, the air outlet pipe 10 at the lower end can be completely closed.

[0051] Furthermore, as Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, specifically, the cleaning mechanism includes:

[0052] The mounting bracket 20 is fixed to one side of the processing box 9. A driving motor 21 is fixed inside the mounting bracket 20. The output end of the driving motor 21 is coaxially connected to a rotating shaft 22. A turntable 23 is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft 22 corresponding to the inner wall of the processing box 9. A rotating rod 24 is fixed to the surface edge of the turntable 23. A movable frame 25 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 24. A limiting rod 26 is fixed to one side of the movable frame 25. The end of the limiting rod 26 movably penetrates through the processing box 9. Ceramic fiber brushes 27 that cooperate with the air filter plate 11 are fixedly installed at both the top and bottom of the movable frame 25.

[0053] The stirring assembly is arranged between the liquid storage cylinder 3 and the processing box 9 and cooperates with the cleaning mechanism. The stirring assembly is used for stirring the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage cylinder 3.

[0054] It should be noted that the driving motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, and then drives the turntable 23 to rotate inside the processing box 9, so that the rotating rod 24 presses the movable frame 25. The movable frame 25 is limited by the limiting rod 26, so that the movable frame 25 moves horizontally back and forth, thereby driving the two ceramic fiber brushes 27 to move and cleaning the dust and impurities attached to the surface of the air filter plate 11, reducing the entry of dust and impurities into the spiral heat conduction tube 13, avoiding the reduction of heat conduction efficiency due to the attachment of dust and impurities on the inner wall of the spiral heat conduction tube 13; at the same time, reducing the direct discharge of dust and impurities outdoors.

[0055] Embodiment 2

[0056] On the basis of Embodiment 1, according to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, it should be specifically noted that the stirring assembly includes:

[0057] The stirring rod 28 is rotatably installed in the liquid storage cylinder 3. An L-shaped fixing seat 29 is fixed to the outer surface of the processing box 9. A first connecting shaft 30 is rotatably connected inside the L-shaped fixing seat 29. Support rods 31 are fixed to the outer surfaces of the gas turbine body 1 and the processing box 9. A second connecting shaft 32 is rotatably connected inside the two support rods 31. A first bevel gear 33 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 22. Second bevel gears 34 are fixed to both ends of the first connecting shaft 30. One of the second bevel gears 34 is meshed and driven with the first bevel gear 33. Third bevel gears 35 are fixed to both ends of the second connecting shaft 32. The other second bevel gear 34 is meshed and driven with one of the third bevel gears 35. A fourth bevel gear 36 is fixed to the top end of the stirring rod 28. The fourth bevel gear 36 is meshed and driven with the other third bevel gear 35.

[0058] It should be noted that when the rotating shaft 22 rotates, it drives the second bevel gear 34 to rotate through the first bevel gear 33, causing the first connecting shaft 30 to rotate within the L-shaped fixed seat 29. Thus, the second bevel gear 34 drives the third bevel gear 35 to rotate, enabling the second connecting shaft 32 to rotate within the support rod 31. Consequently, the third bevel gear 35 drives the fourth bevel gear 36 to rotate, further driving the stirring rod 28 to rotate within the liquid storage cylinder 3, making the cleaning liquid heat more evenly.

[0059] Furthermore, as Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, it is specifically noted that discharge pipes 37 are fixed on both sides of the bottom surface of the treatment box 9. A discharge valve 38 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the discharge pipes 37. The cleaned debris is collected through the discharge pipes 37 and discharged by opening the discharge valve 38. A fixing rod 39 is fixed on the outer surface of the treatment box 9, and a limiting ring 40 is fixed at the end of the fixing rod 39. The limiting ring 40 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the upper end air outlet pipe 10, which limits the air outlet pipe 10 to maintain the stability of the air outlet pipe 10 during exhaust.

[0060] Furthermore, as Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, it is specifically noted that a liquid inlet pipe 41 is fixed on one side of the top surface of the liquid storage cylinder 3, and a liquid discharge pipe 42 is fixed at the lower end of the outer surface of the liquid storage cylinder 3. The liquid inlet pipe 41 and the liquid discharge pipe 42 facilitate the liquid addition and waste liquid discharge of the liquid storage cylinder 3 respectively. A rectangular groove 43 is formed on the outer surface of the treatment box 9, and a box door 44 is fixed to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 43 by bolts. By opening the box door 44, the air filter plate 11 inside the treatment box 9 can be replaced regularly, facilitating maintenance. A turning handle 45 is fixed at the end of the threaded rod 18, which facilitates the rotation of the threaded rod 18.

[0061] This embodiment also has the following working process: The surplus gas of the gas turbine body 1 enters the intake pipe 14 through the exhaust pipe 10 at the lower end, and then passes through the spiral heat-conducting pipe 13, so that the spiral heat-conducting pipe 13 heats the liquid storage cylinder 3, thereby increasing the temperature of the cleaning liquid. Then the gas enters the exhaust pipe 10 at the upper end from the exhaust pipe 15 and is discharged. The driving motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, and then drives the turntable 23 to rotate inside the processing box 9, so that the rotating rod 24 presses the movable frame 25, and the movable frame 25 is limited by the limiting rod 26, so that the movable frame 25 moves horizontally back and forth, thereby driving the two ceramic fiber brushes 27 to move and cleaning the dust and impurities attached to the surface of the air filter plate 11, reducing the entry of dust and impurities into the spiral heat-conducting pipe 13, and avoiding the reduction of the heat conduction efficiency due to the attachment of dust and impurities on the inner wall of the spiral heat-conducting pipe 13; at the same time, it reduces the direct discharge of dust and impurities outdoors. By rotating the threaded rod 18, the baffle 19 is pushed to move horizontally. When the thermometer 16 shows that the temperature is too high, the baffle 19 reduces the exhaust volume of the exhaust pipe 10 at the lower end to achieve the effect of reducing the temperature. When cleaning is not required, the exhaust pipe 10 at the lower end can be completely closed. When the rotating shaft 22 rotates, the first bevel gear 33 drives the second bevel gear 34 to rotate, so that the first connecting shaft 30 rotates in the L-shaped fixed seat 29, thereby driving the third bevel gear 35 to rotate through the second bevel gear 34, so that the second connecting shaft 32 rotates in the support rod 31, thereby driving the fourth bevel gear 36 to rotate through the third bevel gear 35, and then driving the stirring rod 28 to rotate in the liquid storage cylinder 3, making the cleaning liquid heat more evenly. By observing the thermometer 16, the temperature of the cleaning liquid is heated to 40 to 50 degrees, and then the water pump 6 is started, so that the cleaning liquid enters the annular conduit 4 and finally sprays out from the nozzle 5, thereby cleaning the blades. The waste liquid after cleaning is discharged from the fixed sewage outlet.

[0062] The water pump 6 and the driving motor 21 can be purchased on the market and are equipped with power supplies, which are mature technologies in this field and have been fully disclosed, so they are not repeated in the specification.

[0063] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0064] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic cleaning device for gas turbine blades in a gas turbine power plant, comprising: A gas turbine body (1), blades, and a fixing frame (2) at the bottom of the gas turbine body (1); It is characterized in that it further includes: A liquid storage cylinder (3), the liquid storage cylinder (3) is fixed on the top surface of the fixing frame (2), an annular conduit (4) is sleeved around the periphery of the gas turbine body (1) corresponding to the compressor position, and a spray head (5) cooperating with the blades is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the annular conduit (4) corresponding to the inner wall of the gas turbine body (1). A water pump (6) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the liquid storage cylinder (3), and a connecting pipe (7) communicating with the annular conduit (4) is fixed at the water outlet end of the water pump (6); An exhaust vent pipe (8), the exhaust vent pipe (8) is fixed at the exhaust end of the gas turbine body (1), a treatment box (9) is fixed at the end of the exhaust vent pipe (8), air outlet pipes (10) are fixedly installed on both the top surface and the bottom surface of the treatment box (9), and a heat conduction mechanism cooperating with the treatment box (9) is arranged on the outer surface of the liquid storage cylinder (3), and the heat conduction mechanism is used for heating the liquid storage cylinder (3). Filter plates (11) are fixedly installed on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the treatment box (9) corresponding to the air outlet pipes (10), and a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the treatment box (9), and the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the filter plates (11).

2. The automatic cleaning device for gas turbine blades in a gas turbine power plant according to claim 1, wherein: The heat conduction mechanism includes: A heat preservation sleeve (12), the heat preservation sleeve (12) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the liquid storage cylinder (3), a spiral heat conduction pipe (13) is wound around the outer surface of the liquid storage cylinder (3), the spiral heat conduction pipe (13) is located inside the heat preservation sleeve (12), one end of the spiral heat conduction pipe (13) is fixed with an air inlet pipe (14), the other end of the spiral heat conduction pipe (13) is fixed with an exhaust pipe (15), the end of the air inlet pipe (14) is fixedly connected and communicated with the bottom surface of the lower air outlet pipe (10), the end of the exhaust pipe (15) is fixedly connected and communicated with the outer surface of the upper air outlet pipe (10), and a thermometer (16) is inserted into the liquid storage cylinder (3) corresponding to the cleaning liquid; An opening and closing assembly, the opening and closing assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the treatment box (9), and the opening and closing assembly is used for controlling the air output of the two air outlet pipes (10).

3. The automatic cleaning device for gas turbine blades in a gas turbine power plant according to claim 2, wherein: The opening and closing assembly includes: L-shaped fixing plates (17), there are two L-shaped fixing plates (17) and they are respectively fixed on one side of the treatment box (9), a threaded rod (18) penetrates through one side of the L-shaped fixing plate (17) in a threaded manner, a baffle (19) is rotatably connected to the end of the threaded rod (18), the baffle (19) is inserted into the surface of the treatment box (9), and the baffle (19) is located between the air outlet pipe (10) and the treatment box (9).

4. The automatic cleaning device for gas turbine blades used in a gas turbine power plant according to claim 3, wherein: The cleaning mechanism includes: Mounting frame (20), the mounting frame (20) is fixed to one side of the processing box (9). A driving motor (21) is fixed inside the mounting frame (20). The output end of the driving motor (21) is coaxially connected to a rotating shaft (22). The end of the rotating shaft (22) is fixed with a turntable (23) corresponding to the inner wall of the processing box (9). A rotating rod (24) is fixed to the surface edge of the turntable (23). A movable frame (25) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (24). A limiting rod (26) is fixed to one side of the movable frame (25). The end of the limiting rod (26) movably penetrates through the processing box (9). Ceramic fiber brushes (27) that cooperate with the air filter plate (11) are fixedly installed on both the top and bottom of the movable frame (25). Stirring assembly, the stirring assembly is arranged between the liquid storage cylinder (3) and the processing box (9) and cooperates with the cleaning mechanism. The stirring assembly is used for stirring the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage cylinder (3).

5. The automatic cleaning device for gas turbine blades in a gas turbine power plant according to claim 4, wherein: The stirring assembly includes: Stirring rod (28), the stirring rod (28) is rotatably installed in the liquid storage cylinder (3). An L-shaped fixing seat (29) is fixed to the outer surface of the processing box (9). A first connecting shaft (30) is rotatably connected inside the L-shaped fixing seat (29). Support rods (31) are fixed to the outer surfaces of the gas turbine body (1) and the processing box (9). A second connecting shaft (32) is rotatably connected inside the two support rods (31). A first bevel gear (33) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (22). Second bevel gears (34) are fixed to both ends of the first connecting shaft (30). One of the second bevel gears (34) is meshed and driven with the first bevel gear (33). Third bevel gears (35) are fixed to both ends of the second connecting shaft (32). The other second bevel gear (34) is meshed and driven with one of the third bevel gears (35). A fourth bevel gear (36) is fixed to the top end of the stirring rod (28). The fourth bevel gear (36) is meshed and driven with the other third bevel gear (35).

6. The automatic cleaning device for gas turbine blades used in a gas turbine power plant according to claim 4, characterized in that: Discharge through pipes (37) are fixed to both sides of the bottom surface of the processing box (9). A discharge valve (38) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the discharge through pipes (37).

7. The automatic cleaning device for gas turbine blades in a gas turbine power plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing rod (39) is fixed to the outer surface of the processing box (9). A limiting ring (40) is fixed to the end of the fixing rod (39). The limiting ring (40) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the upper air outlet pipe (10).

8. The automatic cleaning device for gas turbine blades used in a gas turbine power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid inlet pipe (41) is fixed to one side of the top surface of the liquid storage cylinder (3). A liquid discharge pipe (42) is fixed to the lower end of the outer surface of the liquid storage cylinder (3).

9. The automatic cleaning device for gas turbine blades used in a gas turbine power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular groove (43) is formed on the outer surface of the processing box (9). A box door (44) is fixed to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (43) by bolts.

10. The automatic cleaning device for gas turbine blades of a gas turbine power plant according to claim 3, wherein: A turning handle (45) is fixed to the end of the threaded rod (18).