Intelligent bus duct internal integrated monitoring system based on Internet of Things
By setting up snake-distributed temperature measurement fiber and thermal conductivity cushion seats in the busbar trough, combining the heat dissipation seats and combined heat dissipation components, the problem of incomplete temperature monitoring of the busbar trough is solved, and synchronous temperature measurement and efficient heat dissipation of multiple conductive rows is achieved, which improves the monitoring and heat dissipation effect of the busbar trough.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510409315.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing bus duct has the problem of incomplete monitoring during temperature monitoring, especially the difficulty in conducting comprehensive temperature detection of multiple conductive rows, resulting in large errors in monitoring results.
A smart bus trough internal integrated monitoring system based on the Internet of Things is designed, and a snake-distributed temperature measurement fiber is combined with a thermal card connector. The temperature measurement host and the Internet of Things wireless controller are used to achieve synchronous temperature measurement of multiple conductive rows, and the heat dissipation joints and combined heat dissipation components are combined for efficient heat dissipation.
Comprehensive temperature monitoring inside the bus duct is achieved, avoiding the dead end of temperature measurement, improving the comprehensiveness and uniformity of temperature measurement, and ensuring the safe and stable operation of the bus duct through remote control and efficient heat dissipation.
Smart Images

Figure CN120252994A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bus ducts, and particularly relates to an internal integrated monitoring system for an intelligent bus duct based on the Internet of Things. Background Art
[0002] A bus duct is a device for high-current transmission. During the use of the bus duct, due to the large internal current, the bus duct generates serious heat, so it is necessary to monitor the temperature of the bus duct to avoid damage caused by too high a temperature of the bus duct. When monitoring the temperature of the bus duct, generally, the monitoring probe of the temperature sensor is attached to a certain place on the outer surface of the bus duct, so as to detect the temperature of the bus duct through the temperature sensor. However, there are still defects: during the operation of the bus duct, the temperatures at different positions may be different. Only monitoring the temperature at a certain place on the bus duct is likely to cause errors in the monitoring results, and generally three, five or more conductive bars are arranged inside the bus duct, and it is difficult for the temperature sensor to fully monitor the temperature of each conductive bar. Therefore, this application proposes an internal integrated monitoring system for an intelligent bus duct based on the Internet of Things. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an internal integrated monitoring system for an intelligent bus duct based on the Internet of Things, effectively solving the problem of incomplete monitoring existing in the prior bus duct.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical solution: An internal integrated monitoring system for an intelligent bus duct based on the Internet of Things, including a bus duct housing. Five conductive bars are inserted inside the bus duct housing. At the top end inside the bus duct housing, five heat-conducting clamping seats connected to the conductive bars are fixedly arranged. At the bottom end inside the bus duct housing, a heat-dissipating clamping seat connected to the conductive bar is fixedly arranged. The bottom end of the heat-dissipating clamping seat extends to the bottom of the bus duct housing. A combined heat-dissipating component is inserted through the heat-dissipating clamping seat. The combined heat-dissipating component is inserted through the bus duct housing and extends to both sides of the bus duct housing. One end of the bus duct housing is provided with a temperature measurement host. A temperature measurement optical fiber is arranged on the temperature measurement host. The temperature measurement optical fiber is inserted through the bus duct housing and connected to the five heat-conducting clamping seats. The temperature measurement optical fiber is in a serpentine distribution structure. At one end of the top of the bus duct housing, an Internet of Things wireless controller electrically connected to the temperature measurement host is fixedly arranged;
[0005] The heat-conducting clamping seat is composed of a strip-shaped upper clamping plate and a strip-shaped lower clamping plate. At the bottom end of the strip-shaped upper clamping plate and the top end of the strip-shaped lower clamping plate, a top placement groove and a bottom placement groove matching the temperature measurement optical fiber are respectively opened. At the top ends of both sides inside the bottom placement groove, a number of strip-shaped limiting ribs matching the temperature measurement optical fiber are fixedly arranged. At the bottom end of the strip-shaped lower clamping plate, a conductive bar clamping groove matching the conductive bar is opened.
[0006] Preferably, the radius of the bending position of the temperature measurement optical fiber is twenty times the diameter of the temperature measurement optical fiber.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of limiting card slots are formed on both sides of the bottom end of the strip-shaped upper clamping plate, and a plurality of limiting card heads matching the limiting card slots are fixedly arranged on both sides of the top end of the strip-shaped lower clamping plate.
[0008] Preferably, the heat dissipation clamping seat is composed of a plurality of T-shaped heat conduction seats, a plurality of heat conduction sticker plates I, a plurality of heat conduction sticker plates II, a heat dissipation plate and a plurality of heat dissipation fins I. The heat conduction sticker plates I and the heat conduction sticker plates II are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the top end of the T-shaped heat conduction seat and are attached to the side edges of the conductive busbars. The heat dissipation plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the T-shaped heat conduction seat, and the heat dissipation fins I are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the T-shaped heat conduction seat. Through holes matching the combined heat dissipation assembly are formed on the T-shaped heat conduction seats.
[0009] Preferably, the combined heat dissipation assembly is composed of a strip-shaped heat conduction liquid storage box, a plurality of heat dissipation heat pipes I and a plurality of heat dissipation heat pipes II. The strip-shaped heat conduction liquid storage box is inserted and connected through the through holes and extends to both sides of the busbar groove housing. The heat dissipation heat pipes I and the heat dissipation heat pipes II are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the strip-shaped heat conduction liquid storage box. The inside of the strip-shaped heat conduction liquid storage box is filled with evaporation liquid.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of strip-shaped grooves are formed at the bottom end inside the strip-shaped heat conduction liquid storage box. Liquid guide cores connecting the heat dissipation heat pipes I and the heat dissipation heat pipes II are arranged inside the strip-shaped grooves. A plurality of heat dissipation fins II are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the sides of the heat dissipation heat pipes I and the heat dissipation heat pipes II.
[0011] Preferably, a coolant box is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the busbar groove housing. The inside of the coolant box is filled with coolant. The heat dissipation plate and the heat dissipation fins I are both located inside the coolant box. A plurality of heat dissipation fins III are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the coolant box.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of heat dissipation fans and a plurality of flow guiding plates are fixedly arranged on both sides of the busbar groove housing.
[0013] Preferably, the busbar groove housing is composed of a support bottom plate, two support bottom beams, a side plate I, a side plate II and a top plate. The support bottom beams are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the support bottom plate. The side plate I and the side plate II are respectively connected to both sides of the top end of the support bottom plate. The top plate is connected to the top ends of the side plate I and the side plate II. The side plate I and the side plate II are both connected to the support bottom plate and the top plate through a plurality of bolts. A plurality of heat dissipation through grooves are formed on the support bottom beams.
[0014] Preferably, support plates matching the temperature measurement optical fibers are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the side plate I and the side plate II close to the side of the conductive busbars. Strip-shaped grooves I are formed at the top ends of the side plate I and the side plate II. Sealing strips I matching the top plate are arranged inside the strip-shaped grooves I. Strip-shaped grooves II are formed at the bottom ends of the side plate I and the side plate II. Sealing strips II matching the support bottom plate are arranged inside the strip-shaped grooves II.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0016] (1) During operation, by providing a temperature measurement host and a temperature measurement optical fiber with a serpentine distribution structure, comprehensive temperature measurement of the busbar trunking can be achieved. By providing a heat conduction clamping seat composed of a strip-shaped upper clamping plate and a strip-shaped lower clamping plate, the temperature measurement optical fiber can be clamped and fixed, improving the installation stability of the temperature measurement optical fiber and enabling heat conduction. By passing the temperature measurement optical fiber through five heat conduction clamping seats in sequence, synchronous temperature measurement of five conductive bars can be achieved, further improving the comprehensiveness of temperature measurement and avoiding temperature measurement dead angles. By providing an Internet of Things wireless controller, remote control can be realized;
[0017] (2) By providing a heat dissipation clamping seat composed of a number of T-shaped heat conduction seats, a number of heat conduction sticker plates I, a number of heat conduction sticker plates II, a heat dissipation plate and a number of heat dissipation fins I, heat dissipation of the conductive bar can be achieved. By providing a combined heat dissipation component composed of a strip-shaped heat conduction liquid storage box, a number of heat dissipation heat pipes I and a number of heat dissipation heat pipes II, it can cooperate with the heat dissipation clamping seat to further achieve accelerated heat dissipation. By providing a strip-shaped groove and a liquid guide core, the reflux of the evaporation liquid can be assisted. By providing a coolant box, a coolant and heat dissipation fins III, liquid cooling can be used for auxiliary heat dissipation. By providing a heat dissipation fan and a number of flow guide plates, air cooling can be used for auxiliary heat dissipation;
[0018] (3) By providing a busbar trunking housing composed of a support bottom plate, two support bottom beams, a side plate I, a side plate II and a top plate, encapsulation of the conductive bar can be achieved. By providing a support plate, auxiliary support can be provided for the bent part of the temperature measurement optical fiber, further improving the stability of the temperature measurement optical fiber. By providing a sealing strip I and a sealing strip II, the sealing performance of the connection positions between the side plate I and the side plate II and the top plate and the support bottom plate can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0020] In the drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the internal integrated monitoring system of the intelligent busbar trunking based on the Internet of Things of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the busbar trunking housing of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the temperature measurement optical fiber and the heat conduction clamping seat of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the heat-conducting clamping seat of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the partial connection structure between the heat-dissipating clamping seat and the combined heat-dissipating component of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the combined heat-dissipating component of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 Cross-sectional view of the busbar trough housing of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second side plate of the present invention;
[0029] In the figure: 1. Busbar trough housing; 2. Conductive bar; 3. Heat-conducting clamping seat; 4. Heat-dissipating clamping seat; 5. Combined heat-dissipating component; 6. Temperature measurement host; 7. Temperature measurement optical fiber; 8. Strip-shaped upper clamping plate; 9. Strip-shaped lower clamping plate; 10. Top placement groove; 11. Bottom placement groove; 12. Strip-shaped limiting rib; 13. Conductive bar card slot; 14. Internet of Things wireless controller; 15. Limiting card slot; 16. Limiting card head; 17. T-shaped heat-conducting seat; 18. Heat-conducting sticker plate one; 19. Heat-conducting sticker plate two; 20. Heat-dissipating plate; 21. First heat-dissipating fin; 22. Through hole; 23. Strip-shaped heat-conducting liquid storage box; 24. First heat-dissipating heat pipe; 25. Second heat-dissipating heat pipe; 26. Strip-shaped groove; 27. Liquid guiding core; 28. Second heat-dissipating fin; 29. Coolant box; 30. Third heat-dissipating fin; 31. Heat-dissipating fan; 32. Deflector; 33. Support bottom plate; 34. Support bottom beam; 35. First side plate; 36. Second side plate; 37. Top plate; 38. Bolt; 39. Heat-dissipating through groove; 40. Support plate; 41. First strip-shaped groove; 42. First sealing strip; 43. Second strip-shaped groove; 44. Second sealing strip. Specific embodiments
[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0031] Embodiment, consisting of Figures 1 to 8Provided is an internal integrated monitoring system for an intelligent busbar based on the Internet of Things according to the present invention, which includes a busbar housing 1. Five conductive bars 2 are inserted inside the busbar housing 1. Five heat-conducting clamping seats 3 connected to the conductive bars 2 are fixedly arranged at the top end inside the busbar housing 1. A heat-dissipating clamping seat 4 connected to the conductive bars 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the busbar housing 1. The bottom end of the heat-dissipating clamping seat 4 extends to the bottom of the busbar housing 1. A combined heat-dissipating component 5 is inserted through the heat-dissipating clamping seat 4. The combined heat-dissipating component 5 is inserted through the busbar housing 1 and extends to both sides of the busbar housing 1. A temperature-measuring host 6 is arranged at one end of the busbar housing 1. A temperature-measuring optical fiber 7 is arranged on the temperature-measuring host 6. The temperature-measuring optical fiber 7 is inserted through the busbar housing 1 and connected to the five heat-conducting clamping seats 3. The temperature-measuring optical fiber 7 is in a serpentine distribution structure. An Internet of Things wireless controller 14 electrically connected to the temperature-measuring host 6 is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the busbar housing 1;
[0032] The heat-conducting clamping seat 3 realizes positioning and clamping of the top end of the conductive bar 2. The temperature of the conductive bar 2 during operation is also synchronously transmitted to the heat-conducting clamping seat 3. The temperature-measuring optical fiber 7 sequentially passes through the five heat-conducting clamping seats 3, thereby realizing temperature measurement of the five heat-conducting clamping seats 3, and further realizing temperature measurement of the conductive bar 2. Since the temperature-measuring optical fiber 7 is in a serpentine distribution structure, therefore, it can realize synchronous temperature measurement of multiple positions of the heat-conducting clamping seat 3, and further improve the comprehensiveness and uniformity of temperature measurement. The heat-dissipating clamping seat 4 and the combined heat-dissipating component 5 realize efficient heat dissipation of the conductive bar 2. The Internet of Things wireless controller 14 can realize remote Internet of Things control;
[0033] The heat-conducting clamping seat 3 is composed of a strip-shaped upper clamping plate 8 and a strip-shaped lower clamping plate 9. A top placement groove 10 and a bottom placement groove 11 matching the temperature-measuring optical fiber 7 are respectively opened at the bottom end of the strip-shaped upper clamping plate 8 and the top end of the strip-shaped lower clamping plate 9. A plurality of strip-shaped limiting ribs 12 matching the temperature-measuring optical fiber 7 are fixedly arranged at the top ends on both sides inside the bottom placement groove 11. A conductive bar clamping groove 13 matching the conductive bar 2 is opened at the bottom end of the strip-shaped lower clamping plate 9;
[0034] The strip-shaped upper clamping plate 8 and the strip-shaped lower clamping plate 9 realize clamping and fixing of the temperature-measuring optical fiber 7. The strip-shaped limiting ribs 12 further limit the temperature-measuring optical fiber 7, thereby improving the convenience and stability during installation. The conductive bar clamping groove 13 can clamp and limit the conductive bar 2;
[0035] The radius of the bending position of the temperature-measuring optical fiber 7 is twenty times the diameter of the temperature-measuring optical fiber 7, which can realize normal transmission of optical signals and avoid blocking of optical signals;
[0036] A plurality of limiting slots 15 are respectively opened at both sides of the bottom end of the strip-shaped upper clamping plate 8. A plurality of limiting heads 16 matching the limiting slots 15 are fixedly arranged at both sides of the top end of the strip-shaped lower clamping plate 9, which can clamp and connect the strip-shaped upper clamping plate 8 and the strip-shaped lower clamping plate 9;
[0037] The heat dissipation clamping seat 4 is composed of a number of T-shaped heat conducting seats 17, a number of first heat conducting sticker plates 18, a number of second heat conducting sticker plates 19, a heat dissipation plate 20 and a number of first heat dissipation fins 21. The first heat conducting sticker plate 18 and the second heat conducting sticker plate 19 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the top end of the T-shaped heat conducting seat 17 and are attached to the side of the conductive row 2. The heat dissipation plate 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the T-shaped heat conducting seat 17, the first heat dissipation fins 21 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the T-shaped heat conducting seat 17, and a through hole 22 matching the combined heat dissipation component 5 is formed in the T-shaped heat conducting seat 17;
[0038] The first heat conducting sticker plate 18 and the second heat conducting sticker plate 19 can transfer the heat on the conductive row 2 and transfer the heat to the heat dissipation plate 20 and the first heat dissipation fins 21 through the T-shaped heat conducting seat 17, and then the heat dissipation is realized through the heat dissipation plate 20 and the first heat dissipation fins 21. The through hole 22 can install and limit the combined heat dissipation component 5;
[0039] The combined heat dissipation component 5 is composed of a strip-shaped heat conducting liquid storage box 23, a number of first heat dissipation heat pipes 24 and a number of second heat dissipation heat pipes 25. The strip-shaped heat conducting liquid storage box 23 is inserted and connected to the through hole 22 and extends to both sides of the busbar groove housing 1. The first heat dissipation heat pipes 24 and the second heat dissipation heat pipes 25 are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the strip-shaped heat conducting liquid storage box 23, and the inside of the strip-shaped heat conducting liquid storage box 23 is filled with evaporation liquid;
[0040] Part of the heat on the T-shaped heat conducting seat 17 is transferred to the strip-shaped heat conducting liquid storage box 23. After the evaporation liquid inside the strip-shaped heat conducting liquid storage box 23 evaporates, it enters the first heat dissipation heat pipes 24 and the second heat dissipation heat pipes 25, and the auxiliary heat dissipation is realized through the first heat dissipation heat pipes 24 and the second heat dissipation heat pipes 25;
[0041] A number of strip-shaped grooves 26 are formed at the bottom end inside the strip-shaped heat conducting liquid storage box 23. A liquid guiding core 27 connected to the first heat dissipation heat pipes 24 and the second heat dissipation heat pipes 25 is arranged inside the strip-shaped grooves 26. A number of second heat dissipation fins 28 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the sides of the first heat dissipation heat pipes 24 and the second heat dissipation heat pipes 25;
[0042] The strip-shaped grooves 26 and the liquid guiding core 27 can assist the reflux of the evaporation liquid;
[0043] A coolant box 29 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the busbar groove housing 1. The inside of the coolant box 29 is filled with coolant. The heat dissipation plate 20 and the first heat dissipation fins 21 are both located inside the coolant box 29. A number of third heat dissipation fins 30 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the coolant box 29;
[0044] Through the coolant box 29 and the coolant, the liquid cooling heat dissipation of the heat dissipation plate 20 and the first heat dissipation fins 21 can be realized, and the third heat dissipation fins 30 can assist the coolant in heat dissipation;
[0045] On both sides of the busbar trunking housing 1, a number of cooling fans 31 and a number of flow guide plates 32 are fixedly arranged, which can assist in cooling the first heat dissipation heat pipe 24 and the second heat dissipation heat pipe 25, improving the heat dissipation efficiency;
[0046] The busbar trunking housing 1 is composed of a support bottom plate 33, two support bottom beams 34, a first side plate 35, a second side plate 36 and a top plate 37. The support bottom beams 34 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the support bottom plate 33. The first side plate 35 and the second side plate 36 are respectively connected to both sides of the top end of the support bottom plate 33. The top plate 37 is connected to the top ends of the first side plate 35 and the second side plate 36. The first side plate 35 and the second side plate 36 are connected to the support bottom plate 33 and the top plate 37 through a number of bolts 38. A number of heat dissipation through grooves 39 are formed on the support bottom beams 34. The support bottom plate 33, the two support bottom beams 34, the first side plate 35, the second side plate 36 and the top plate 37 can encapsulate the busbar 2;
[0047] On the top ends of the first side plate 35 and the second side plate 36 close to the busbar 2, a support plate 40 matching the temperature measurement optical fiber 7 is fixedly arranged. On the top ends of the first side plate 35 and the second side plate 36, a first strip-shaped groove 41 is formed. Inside the first strip-shaped groove 41, a first sealing strip 42 matching the top plate 37 is arranged. On the bottom ends of the first side plate 35 and the second side plate 36, a second strip-shaped groove 43 is formed. Inside the second strip-shaped groove 43, a second sealing strip 44 matching the support bottom plate 33 is arranged;
[0048] The support plate 40 is used to assist in supporting the temperature measurement optical fiber 7, improving the stability of the temperature measurement optical fiber 7. The first sealing strip 42 and the second sealing strip 44 can improve the sealing performance of the connection between the first side plate 35 and the second side plate 36 and the top plate 37 and the support bottom plate 33.
[0049] During operation, by means of a temperature-measuring main unit and a temperature-measuring optical fiber with a serpentine distribution structure, comprehensive temperature measurement of the busbar trunking can be achieved. By providing a heat-conducting clamping seat composed of a strip-shaped upper clamping plate and a strip-shaped lower clamping plate, the temperature-measuring optical fiber can be clamped and fixed, improving the installation stability of the temperature-measuring optical fiber and enabling heat conduction. By passing the temperature-measuring optical fiber through five heat-conducting clamping seats in sequence, synchronous temperature measurement of five busbars can be achieved, further enhancing the comprehensiveness of temperature measurement and avoiding temperature-measurement dead zones. By providing an IoT wireless controller, remote control can be realized. By providing a heat-dissipating clamping seat composed of a number of T-shaped heat-conducting seats, a number of heat-conducting sticker plates I, a number of heat-conducting sticker plates II, a heat-dissipating plate, and a number of heat-dissipating fins I, heat dissipation of the busbars can be achieved. By providing a combined heat-dissipating component composed of a strip-shaped heat-conducting liquid storage box, a number of heat-dissipating heat pipes I, and a number of heat-dissipating heat pipes II, it can cooperate with the heat-dissipating clamping seat to further accelerate heat dissipation. By providing a strip-shaped groove and a liquid guide core, the reflux of the evaporation liquid can be assisted. By providing a coolant box, coolant, and heat-dissipating fins III, auxiliary heat dissipation can be achieved using liquid cooling. By providing a heat-dissipating fan and a number of flow guide plates, auxiliary heat dissipation can be realized using air cooling. By providing a busbar trunking housing composed of a support bottom plate, two support bottom beams, a side plate I, a side plate II, and a top plate, encapsulation of the busbars can be achieved. By providing a support plate, auxiliary support can be provided for the bent part of the temperature-measuring optical fiber, further improving the stability of the temperature-measuring optical fiber. By providing a sealing strip I and a sealing strip II, the sealing performance of the connection positions between the side plate I and the side plate II and the top plate and the support bottom plate can be improved.
Claims
1. An internal integrated monitoring system for an intelligent busway based on the Internet of Things, comprising a busway housing (1), characterized in that: Inside the busbar trunking housing (1), five conductive bars (2) are inserted. At the top inside the busbar trunking housing (1), five heat-conducting clamping seats (3) connected to the conductive bars (2) are fixedly arranged. At the bottom inside the busbar trunking housing (1), a heat-dissipating clamping seat (4) connected to the conductive bars (2) is fixedly arranged. The bottom end of the heat-dissipating clamping seat (4) extends to the bottom of the busbar trunking housing (1). A combined heat-dissipating component (5) is inserted through the heat-dissipating clamping seat (4). The combined heat-dissipating component (5) is inserted through the busbar trunking housing (1) and extends to both sides of the busbar trunking housing (1). At one end of the busbar trunking housing (1), a temperature-measuring main unit (6) is arranged. A temperature-measuring optical fiber (7) is arranged on the temperature-measuring main unit (6). The temperature-measuring optical fiber (7) is inserted through the busbar trunking housing (1) and connected to the five heat-conducting clamping seats (3). The temperature-measuring optical fiber (7) is in a serpentine distribution structure. At one end of the top of the busbar trunking housing (1), an Internet of Things wireless controller (14) electrically connected to the temperature-measuring main unit (6) is fixedly arranged; The heat-conducting clamping seat (3) is composed of a strip-shaped upper clamping plate (8) and a strip-shaped lower clamping plate (9). At the bottom end of the strip-shaped upper clamping plate (8) and the top end of the strip-shaped lower clamping plate (9), a top placement groove (10) and a bottom placement groove (11) matching the temperature-measuring optical fiber (7) are respectively opened. At the top of both sides inside the bottom placement groove (11), a number of strip-shaped limiting ribs (12) matching the temperature-measuring optical fiber (7) are fixedly arranged. At the bottom end of the strip-shaped lower clamping plate (9), a conductive bar clamping groove (13) matching the conductive bar (2) is opened.
2. The intelligent integrated monitoring system inside the busway based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, wherein: The radius of the bending position of the temperature-measuring optical fiber (7) is twenty times the diameter of the temperature-measuring optical fiber (7).
3. The intelligent busbar trunking internal integrated monitoring system based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that: At both sides of the bottom end of the strip-shaped upper clamping plate (8), a number of limiting clamping grooves (15) are opened. At both sides of the top end of the strip-shaped lower clamping plate (9), a number of limiting clamping heads (16) matching the limiting clamping grooves (15) are fixedly arranged.
4. The intelligent integrated monitoring system inside the busway based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-dissipating clamping seat (4) is composed of a number of T-shaped heat-conducting seats (17), a number of heat-conducting paste plates one (18), a number of heat-conducting paste plates two (19), a heat-dissipating plate (20), and a number of heat-dissipating fins one (21). The heat-conducting paste plates one (18) and the heat-conducting paste plates two (19) are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the top end of the T-shaped heat-conducting seat (17) and are attached to the side of the conductive bar (2). The heat-dissipating plate (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the T-shaped heat-conducting seat (17). The heat-dissipating fins one (21) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the T-shaped heat-conducting seat (17). A through hole (22) matching the combined heat-dissipating component (5) is opened on the T-shaped heat-conducting seat (17).
5. An internal integrated monitoring system for an intelligent busway based on the Internet of Things according to claim 4, characterized in that: The combined heat-dissipating component (5) is composed of a strip-shaped heat-conducting liquid storage box (23), a number of heat-dissipating heat pipes one (24), and a number of heat-dissipating heat pipes two (25). The strip-shaped heat-conducting liquid storage box (23) is inserted and connected through the through hole (22) and extends to both sides of the busbar trunking housing (1). The heat-dissipating heat pipes one (24) and the heat-dissipating heat pipes two (25) are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the strip-shaped heat-conducting liquid storage box (23). The inside of the strip-shaped heat-conducting liquid storage box (23) is filled with evaporation liquid.
6. The intelligent integrated monitoring system inside the busway based on the Internet of Things according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of strip-shaped grooves (26) are formed at the bottom end inside the strip-shaped heat-conducting liquid storage box (23). A liquid guide core (27) connected to the first heat dissipation heat pipe (24) and the second heat dissipation heat pipe (25) is arranged inside the strip-shaped groove (26). A plurality of second heat dissipation fins (28) are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the sides of the first heat dissipation heat pipe (24) and the second heat dissipation heat pipe (25).
7. An internal integrated monitoring system for an intelligent busbar based on the Internet of Things according to claim 4, characterized in that: A coolant box (29) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the busbar trunking housing (1). The inside of the coolant box (29) is filled with coolant. The heat dissipation plate (20) and the first heat dissipation fins (21) are both located inside the coolant box (29). A plurality of third heat dissipation fins (30) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the coolant box (29).
8. An internal integrated monitoring system for an intelligent busway based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of heat dissipation fans (31) and a plurality of flow guide plates (32) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the busbar trunking housing (1).
9. The intelligent busbar trunking internal integrated monitoring system based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that: The busbar trunking housing (1) is composed of a support bottom plate (33), two support bottom beams (34), a first side plate (35), a second side plate (36) and a top plate (37). The support bottom beams (34) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the support bottom plate (33). The first side plate (35) and the second side plate (36) are respectively connected to both sides of the top end of the support bottom plate (33). The top plate (37) is connected to the top ends of the first side plate (35) and the second side plate (36). The first side plate (35) and the second side plate (36) are connected to the support bottom plate (33) and the top plate (37) through a plurality of bolts (38). A plurality of heat dissipation through grooves (39) are formed in the support bottom beams (34).
10. An internal integrated monitoring system for an intelligent busbar based on the Internet of Things according to claim 9, characterized in that: Support plates (40) matching the temperature measurement optical fiber (7) are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the first side plate (35) and the second side plate (36) close to the conductive busbar (2). Strip-shaped grooves one (41) are formed at the top ends of the first side plate (35) and the second side plate (36). A first sealing strip (42) matching the top plate (37) is arranged inside the strip-shaped groove one (41). Strip-shaped grooves two (43) are formed at the bottom ends of the first side plate (35) and the second side plate (36). A second sealing strip (44) matching the support bottom plate (33) is arranged inside the strip-shaped groove two (43).