A box-type substation with a protective structure

By designing protection components and sealing components on the box substation, the combination of collision protection and wind protection in high-wind speed environments is solved, the stability and sealing of the device are improved, and the normal operation and service life of the equipment are ensured.

CN120262233BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12JUNLANG ELECTRICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510747981.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult for existing box substations to achieve anti-collision protection and wind protection at the same time in high wind speed environments, resulting in unstable equipment operation and reducing working reliability and service life.

Method used

A box-type substation with a protective component and a sealing component is designed. The protective component includes a contact part, a pressing part and a support part. Through the cooperation of the spring and the oblique rod, the support stability of the device is enhanced; the sealing component improves sealing and waterproofing effect through continuously bent barrier part and water seepage hole.

Benefits of technology

It enhances the support stability and sealing of the box substation in high wind speed environments, prevents equipment from pouring and foreign matter invasion, ensures normal operation, and extends service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of substations, and discloses a box-type substation with a protective structure, the device includes an installation box body and a base plate installed at a height at the bottom of the installation box body, the top of the installation box body is fixedly connected to a rainproof eaves, and the front and back sides of the installation box body are installed with sealed doors, and also includes: protective components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the installation box body, and a sealing component is arranged on the upper part of the side of the installation box body close to the sealed door; the protective component includes a contact part, a tightening part and a supporting part, the contact part includes side panels and vertical panels symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the installation box body, and the side of the vertical panel away from the installation box body is fixedly connected to a cross bar, which solves the problem that it is inconvenient to combine the anti-collision protection and windproof protection of the box-type substation, affects the normal operation of the box-type substation in a high wind speed environment, and reduces the working reliability and service life of the substation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of transformer substations, in particular to a box-type transformer substation with a protective structure. Background Art

[0002] A box-type substation is a factory-prefabricated indoor and outdoor compact power distribution equipment that integrates high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformers, and low-voltage distribution equipment according to a certain wiring scheme. Existing box-type substations with high protection levels (such as IP44) have strong sealing of the casing and excellent dust and water resistance, but the ventilation path is restricted, the natural heat dissipation efficiency is low, and it is easy to cause the internal temperature to exceed the standard. Box-type substations with low protection levels (such as IP33) can be designed with ventilation holes, shutters and other structures on the casing to improve the heat dissipation capacity, but dust and rainwater can easily enter, which may cause equipment flashover, corrosion and other problems.

[0003] For example, an outdoor box-type substation with a protective structure with the announcement number CN221669406U includes a box body, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected to a base, a cavity is opened inside the base, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity, the upper end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the cavity, the upper end of the outer wall of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, one side of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, and one side of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft; for this outdoor box-type substation with a protective structure, turning the handle can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the threaded rod to rotate, and at the same time the threaded rod rotates, the movable plate can drive the universal wheel to move downward, and when the universal wheel extends out of the base, the box body can be easily transported. By setting a buffer component between the moving plate and the universal wheel, the substation can be made more stable during movement, thereby providing better protection for the substation. However, since the box-type substation is designed for installation in an open environment, it must be able to withstand different weather conditions. For outdoor box-type substations, while anti-collision protection is required, appropriate windproof measures must also be taken to ensure the normal operation of the box-type substation in a high wind speed environment, avoid equipment damage or safety accidents caused by strong winds, and improve the working reliability and service life of the substation. In addition, corresponding sealing protection should be set for the connection between the box door and the door frame to reduce foreign matter splashing into the interior of the substation, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the equipment inside the substation box.

[0004] Therefore, a box-type substation with a protective structure is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a box-type substation with a protective structure to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to combine the anti-collision protection and wind protection of the box-type substation, which affects the normal operation of the box-type substation in a high wind speed environment and reduces the working reliability and service life of the substation.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a box-type substation with a protective structure, comprising an installation box and a base plate installed at a height below the installation box, a rain shielding eave fixedly connected to the top of the installation box, and sealed doors installed on the front and back sides of the installation box;

[0007] Also includes:

[0008] Protection components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the installation box, and a sealing component is arranged on the upper part of one side of the installation box close to the sealing door;

[0009] The protection assembly includes a contact portion, a pressing portion, and a supporting portion. The contact portion includes side plates and vertical plates symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the installation box. The vertical plates are fixedly connected to a cross bar on the side away from the installation box. The outer side of the cross bar is slidably connected to a protection plate. The outer side of the cross bar is sleeved with a spring 1. An oblique rod is installed between the protection plate and the vertical plates.

[0010] The abutting portion includes support blocks fixedly mounted on the front and back sides of the bottom plate, respectively; a sliding rod is connected to the lower portion of the side of the protection plate close to the mounting box; a sliding bar is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod; the sliding bar is slidably mounted on the support blocks, and the sliding bar is located directly below the sealing door;

[0011] The supporting part comprises an inclined plate installed at one end of the sliding rod, and the inclined plate is in contact with the top surface of the side plate.

[0012] Preferably, there are no less than four sealing doors, a hinge part is evenly fixedly installed on one side of the sealing door, the sealing door is hingedly fixed to the installation box through the hinge part, the side panels are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom plate, there are no less than two cross bars, one end of the spring one is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, and the other end of the spring one is fixedly connected to the protective plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, a pair of springs act as external buffers to reduce the damage to the installation box, and the inclined plate slides on the top of the side plate, thereby improving the support stability of the side not affected by the impact and reducing the possibility of the installation box being overturned by the wind. The top of the sliding bar presses against the bottom surface of the sealing door, thereby improving the closing and sealing performance of the sealing door.

[0014] Preferably, a spiral groove is provided in the middle of one side of the vertical plate close to the mounting box body, one end of the oblique rod is hinged with a rotating member, the rotating member is rotatably connected to the protective plate, the other end of the oblique rod is hinged with a connecting block, the connecting block is rotatably connected to the sliding seat, the sliding seat is slidably connected to the spiral groove, the cross-section of the spiral groove is convex-shaped, which is used to prevent the sliding seat from falling out, and rollers are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outside of the sliding seat, and the rollers are rollingly connected to the spiral groove.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the tracks of the sliding seat and the connecting block are spirally expanded outward, thereby adapting to the approach of the protective plate to the vertical plate.

[0016] Preferably, the two ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the protective plate and the inclined plate respectively, the front sliding rod is slidably connected to the left protective plate, and the back sliding rod is slidably connected to the right protective plate, and the inclined plate is located on the side of the protective plate away from the mounting box.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the impacted protection plate moves, it will also drive the sliding rod to slide inside the other protection plate, and the inclined plate slides on the top of the side plate, which is convenient for improving the overall support stability of the installation box.

[0018] Preferably, the bottom of the sliding bar is symmetrically fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the vertical rod is slidably connected to the support block, and a spring 2 is fixedly installed between the bottom surface of the sliding bar and the top surface of the support block, and the number of the springs 2 is not less than three.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the sliding bar rises, it will drive the vertical rod to slide inside the support block, and the sliding bar will stretch the second spring, so that the sliding bar is pressed against the sealing door.

[0020] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided inside the sliding bar, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding groove, the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a push bar, the inner top surface of the sliding groove is fixedly connected to an inverted trapezoidal block, the push bars are no less than three, the number of the inverted trapezoidal blocks is the same as the push bars, and the inverted trapezoidal blocks are spaced apart from the push bars, and the push bars are in contact with the inverted trapezoidal blocks.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the sliding rod will also drive the push bar to move, and the push bar will squeeze the inclined surface of the inverted trapezoidal block, causing the inverted trapezoidal block to rise, which is convenient for the subsequent rise of the push bar.

[0022] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a clearance groove opened on the upper outer side of the sealing door, the clearance groove is located on the side of the sealing door close to the installation box, and a blocking bar is fixedly connected to the upper side of the installation box close to the sealing door.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the barrier strip portion is a continuously bent structure, which extends the flow path of water or other liquids through multiple curved channels, thereby increasing the water-blocking effect.

[0024] Preferably, the blocking bar portion is continuously bent, and the number of bends of the blocking bar portion is greater than three times, and a sealing strip portion is fixedly connected to a side of the blocking bar portion close to the sealing door.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing strip portion can be tightly fitted on the top surface of the sealed door, forming a reliable sealing barrier, effectively preventing rainwater, dust and foreign matter from invading from the top of the sealed door.

[0026] Preferably, the bent portion of the blocking bar portion is located inside the clearance groove, the sealing door is in contact with the sealing bar portion, and water seepage holes are symmetrically provided on the bottom surface of the blocking bar portion.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, since the baffle portion is folded upward, the liquid will flow along the baffle portion to the water seepage hole and be discharged from the water seepage hole.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] A protection component is provided. When both sides of the device are hit or blown by wind, the protection plate is impacted, the protection plate slides on the cross bar and compresses the spring, and the protection plate drives the rotating part to move. Through the cooperation of the oblique rod, the connecting block and the sliding seat, the sliding seat slides inside the spiral groove. The roller is used to assist the smooth sliding of the sliding seat, and the sliding seat drives the connecting block and the oblique rod to move. Since the rotating part and the protection plate are rotatably installed, and the connecting block and the roller are rotatably installed, the trajectory of the sliding seat and the connecting block is spirally expanded outward, thereby adapting the protection plate to the approach of the vertical plate. The external buffer is slowed down by a pair of springs to reduce the damage to the installation box. When the impacted protection plate moves, it will also drive the sliding rod to slide inside the other protection plate. The inclined plate slides on the top of the side plate, thereby improving the support stability of the side not affected by the impact, facilitating the improvement of the overall support stability of the installation box and reducing the possibility of the installation box being overturned by the wind. The movement of the sliding rod will also drive the push bar to move, and the push bar squeezes the inclined surface of the inverted trapezoidal block, causing the inverted trapezoidal block to rise, and the inverted trapezoidal block drives the sliding bar to rise, and the sliding bar drives the vertical rod to slide inside the support block, and the sliding bar will stretch the second spring, so that the top of the sliding bar is pressed against the bottom surface of the sealing door, thereby improving the closing and sealing performance of the sealing door, solving the problem of inconvenience in combining the anti-collision protection and windproof protection of the box-type substation, affecting the normal operation of the box-type substation in a high wind speed environment, and reducing the working reliability and service life of the substation.

[0030] A sealing component is provided, and the downward inclination angle of the rain shield eaves is greater than five degrees, which is convenient for diverting rainwater. The baffle part is a continuously bent structure with more than three bends and a bending angle of ninety degrees. Through multiple curved channels, the flow path of water or other liquids is extended, thereby increasing the water-blocking effect. A seepage hole is provided on the inner bottom surface of the continuous bending structure, so that even if water seeps in, it can be quickly discharged from the seepage hole to avoid water accumulation; the baffle part increases the installation stability and has a water-diverting effect. When rainwater or other liquids contact the baffle part, the liquid will flow along the baffle part to the seepage hole due to the upward folding of the baffle part and be discharged from the seepage hole. The sealing strip part is made of EPDM rubber. EPDM rubber is a high-quality sealing material with excellent weather resistance, aging resistance, corrosion resistance and elasticity. When the sealed door is closed, the sealing strip part can fit tightly on the top surface of the sealed door to form a reliable sealing barrier, effectively preventing rainwater, dust and foreign matter from invading from the top of the sealed door. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional overall structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing door of the present invention being opened;

[0033] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the vertical plate of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0036] Figure 6 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the slash installation structure of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding rod installation structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the inclined plate installation structure of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;

[0040] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical rod installation structure of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the rain shield installation structure of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 12For the present invention Figure 11 The enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle;

[0043] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the sealing strip structure of the present invention.

[0044] In the figure: 1. Installation box; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Rain shield; 4. Sealing door; 5. Protection assembly; 51. Side panel; 52. Vertical panel; 53. Cross bar; 54. Protection plate; 55. Spring 1; 56. Spiral groove; 57. Rotating part; 58. Diagonal rod; 59. Connecting block; 510. Sliding seat; 511. Roller; 512. Sliding rod; 513. Diagonal plate; 514. Support block; 515. Sliding bar; 516. Vertical bar; 517. Spring 2; 518. Slide groove; 519. Push bar; 520. Inverted trapezoidal block; 6. Sealing assembly; 61. Make way groove; 62. Baffle bar; 63. Sealing strip; 64. Seepage hole; 7. Hinge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0046] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The present invention provides a technical solution: a box-type substation with a protective structure, comprising an installation box 1 and a base plate 2 highly installed at the bottom of the installation box 1, a rain shield 3 fixedly connected to the top of the installation box 1, and a sealed door 4 installed on the front and back sides of the installation box 1.

[0047] Protection components 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the installation box 1. The protection components 5 include a contact part, a pressing part and a supporting part. The contact part includes a side plate 51 and a vertical plate 52 symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the installation box 1. The vertical plate 52 is fixedly connected to a cross bar 53 on the side away from the installation box 1. The outer side of the cross bar 53 is slidably connected to a protection plate 54. The outer side of the cross bar 53 is sleeved with a spring 55. An inclined rod 58 is installed between the protection plate 54 and the vertical plate 52.

[0048] There are no less than four sealing doors 4, and a hinge part 7 is evenly fixed on one side of the sealing door 4. The sealing door 4 is hinged and fixed to the installation box 1 through the hinge part 7. The side panels 51 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom plate 2. There are no less than two cross bars 53. One end of the spring 55 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 52, and the other end of the spring 55 is fixedly connected to the protective plate 54.

[0049] A spiral groove 56 is provided in the middle of one side of the vertical plate 52 close to the mounting box 1. A rotating member 57 is hinged at one end of the inclined rod 58. The rotating member 57 is rotatably connected to the protective plate 54. A connecting block 59 is hinged at the other end of the inclined rod 58. The connecting block 59 is rotatably connected to the sliding seat 510. The sliding seat 510 is slidably connected to the spiral groove 56. The inclined rod 58 rotates along the Y-axis direction, and the rotating member 57 and the connecting block 59 rotate along the X-axis direction. The cross-section of the spiral groove 56 is a convex shape, which is used to prevent the sliding seat 510 from falling out. Rollers 511 are symmetrically fixed on the outer side of the sliding seat 510, and the rollers 511 are rollingly connected to the spiral groove 56.

[0050] The pressing part includes support blocks 514 fixedly mounted on the front and back sides of the base plate 2 respectively. The lower part of the protective plate 54 close to the mounting box 1 is connected to a sliding rod 512. The outer side of the sliding rod 512 is sleeved with a sliding bar 515. The sliding bar 515 is slidably mounted with the support block 514. The sliding bar 515 is located directly below the sealing door 4.

[0051] The supporting part includes an inclined plate 513 installed at one end of the sliding rod 512, the inclined plate 513 is in contact with the top surface of the side panel 51, and the two ends of the sliding rod 512 are fixedly connected to the protective plate 54 and the inclined plate 513 respectively. The front sliding rod 512 is slidably connected to the left protective plate 54, and the back sliding rod 512 is slidably connected to the right protective plate 54. The inclined plate 513 is located on the side of the protective plate 54 away from the installation box 1.

[0052] The bottom of the sliding bar 515 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a vertical rod 516, and the vertical rod 516 is slidably connected to the support block 514. A spring 2 517 is fixedly installed between the bottom surface of the sliding bar 515 and the top surface of the support block 514. There are no less than three springs 2 517.

[0053] A sliding groove 518 is provided inside the sliding bar 515, and the sliding rod 512 is slidingly connected to the sliding groove 518. A push bar 519 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod 512, and an inverted trapezoidal block 520 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the sliding groove 518. There are no less than three push bars 519, and the number of inverted trapezoidal blocks 520 is the same as that of the push bars 519. The inverted trapezoidal blocks 520 are spaced apart from the push bars 519, and the push bars 519 are in contact with the inverted trapezoidal blocks 520.

[0054] Example 1: Figures 4-10As shown, the downward inclination angle of the rain shield 3 is greater than five degrees, which is convenient for diverting rainwater. When the two sides of the device are hit or blown by the wind, the protective plate 54 is impacted, and the protective plate 54 slides on the cross bar 53 and compresses the spring 55. The protective plate 54 drives the rotating member 57 to move. Through the cooperation of the inclined rod 58, the connecting block 59 and the sliding seat 510, the sliding seat 510 slides inside the spiral groove 56. The roller 511 is used to assist the smooth sliding of the sliding seat 510. The sliding seat 510 drives the connecting block 59 and the inclined rod 58 to move. Since the rotating member 57 and the protective plate 54 are rotatably installed, the connecting block 59 and the roller 511 are rotatably installed, so that the trajectory of the sliding seat 510 and the connecting block 59 is spirally expanded outward, thereby adapting to the approach of the protective plate 54 to the vertical plate 52, and the external buffer is slowed down by the spring 55 to reduce the damage to the installation box 1.

[0055] When the impacted protective plate 54 moves, it will also drive the sliding rod 512 to slide inside the other protective plate 54, and the inclined plate 513 will slide on the top of the side plate 51, thereby improving the support stability of the side that is not impacted, making it easier to improve the overall support stability of the installation box 1 and reduce the situation where the installation box 1 is blown over by the wind.

[0056] The movement of the sliding rod 512 will also drive the push bar 519 to move. The push bar 519 squeezes the inclined surface of the inverted trapezoidal block 520, causing the inverted trapezoidal block 520 to rise, and the inverted trapezoidal block 520 drives the sliding bar 515 to rise. The sliding bar 515 drives the vertical rod 516 to slide inside the support block 514, and the sliding bar 515 will stretch the spring 2 517, so that the top of the sliding bar 515 is pressed against the bottom surface of the sealing door 4, thereby improving the closing sealing of the sealing door 4, solving the problem of the inconvenience of combining the anti-collision protection and windproof protection of the box-type substation, affecting the normal operation of the box-type substation in a high wind speed environment, and reducing the working reliability and service life of the substation.

[0057] A sealing assembly 6 is provided on the upper part of one side of the installation box 1 close to the sealing door 4. The sealing assembly 6 includes a clearance groove 61 opened on the upper part of the outer side of the sealing door 4. The clearance groove 61 is located on the side of the sealing door 4 close to the installation box 1. A blocking bar portion 62 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the side of the installation box 1 close to the sealing door 4.

[0058] The blocking strip portion 62 is continuously bent, and the number of bends of the blocking strip portion 62 is greater than three times. A sealing strip portion 63 is fixedly connected to a side of the blocking strip portion 62 close to the sealing door 4 .

[0059] The bent portion of the blocking strip portion 62 is located inside the clearance groove 61 , the sealing door 4 is in contact with the sealing strip portion 63 , and water seepage holes 64 are symmetrically provided on the bottom surface of the blocking strip portion 62 .

[0060] Example 2: Figure 11-13As shown, the retaining bar portion 62 is a continuous bending structure with more than three bends and a bending angle of ninety degrees. The flow path of water or other liquids is extended through multiple curved channels, thereby increasing the water blocking effect. A seepage hole 64 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the continuous bending structure, so that even if water seeps in, it can be quickly discharged from the seepage hole 64 to avoid water accumulation.

[0061] The baffle portion 62 increases the installation stability and has a water-guiding effect. When rainwater or other liquids come into contact with the baffle portion 62, the baffle portion 62 folds upward, and the liquid will flow along the baffle portion 62 to the seepage hole 64 and be discharged from the seepage hole 64. The sealing strip portion 63 is made of EPDM rubber. When the sealing door 4 is closed, the sealing strip portion 63 can fit tightly on the top surface of the sealing door 4, forming a reliable sealing barrier, effectively preventing rainwater, dust and foreign matter from invading from the top of the sealing door 4.

[0062] Working principle: When using this device, first, Figures 1-13 As shown, when both sides of the device are hit or blown by wind, the protective plate 54 is impacted, and the protective plate 54 slides on the cross bar 53 and compresses the spring 1 55, so that the sliding seat 510 and the connecting block 59 spiral outward, and the spring 1 55 slows down the external buffer, thereby reducing the damage to the installation box 1. When the impacted protective plate 54 moves, it also drives the sliding rod 512 to slide inside the other protective plate 54, and the inclined plate 513 slides on the top of the side plate 51. The movement of the sliding rod 512 also drives the push bar 519 to move, and the push bar 519 squeezes the inverted trapezoidal block 5 The inclined surface 20 makes the inverted trapezoidal block 520 rise, and the top of the sliding bar 515 presses against the bottom surface of the sealing door 4, thereby improving the closing sealing of the sealing door 4. The rain shield 3 is used to divert rainwater, and the retaining bar portion 62 is a continuous bending structure. Through multiple curved channels, the flow path of water or other liquids is extended, thereby increasing the water blocking effect. The seepage hole 64 is used to discharge accumulated water. When the sealing door 4 is closed, the sealing strip portion 63 can fit tightly on the top surface of the sealing door 4 to form a reliable sealing barrier, effectively preventing rainwater, dust and foreign matter from invading from the top of the sealing door 4.

[0063] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0064] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A box-type substation with a protective structure, comprising an installation box (1) and a base plate (2) mounted at a height on the bottom of the installation box (1); a rain shield (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the installation box (1); and sealing doors (4) are mounted on the front and back sides of the installation box (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: Protection components (5) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the installation box (1), and a sealing component (6) is provided on the upper portion of one side of the installation box (1) close to the sealing door (4); The protection assembly (5) includes a contact portion, a pressing portion, and a supporting portion. The contact portion includes two side plates (51) symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (2) and vertical plates (52) symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the installation box (1). A side of the vertical plate (52) away from the installation box (1) is fixedly connected to a cross bar (53). The outer side of the cross bar (53) is slidably connected to a protection plate (54). A spring (55) is sleeved on the outer side of the cross bar (53). An oblique rod (58) is installed between the protection plate (54) and the vertical plate (52). The pressing portion includes support blocks (514) fixedly mounted on the front and back sides of the bottom plate (2), respectively; a sliding rod (512) is connected to the lower portion of the side of the protection plate (54) close to the installation box (1); a sliding bar (515) is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod (512); the sliding bar (515) is slidably mounted on the support blocks (514), and the sliding bar (515) is located directly below the sealing door (4); The supporting portion comprises an inclined plate (513) mounted on one end of the sliding rod (512), and the inclined plate (513) is in contact with the top surface of the side plate (51).

2. The box-type substation with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are no less than four sealing doors (4), one side of the sealing door (4) is evenly fixed with a hinge portion (7), the sealing door (4) is hinged and fixed to the installation box (1) through the hinge portion (7), there are no less than two cross bars (53), one end of the spring (55) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (52), and the other end of the spring (55) is fixedly connected to the protective plate (54).

3. The box-type substation with a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spiral groove (56) is provided in the middle of one side of the vertical plate (52) close to the installation box (1), one end of the inclined rod (58) is hinged with a rotating member (57), the rotating member (57) is rotatably connected to the protection plate (54), the other end of the inclined rod (58) is hinged with a connecting block (59), the connecting block (59) is rotatably connected to the sliding seat (510), the sliding seat (510) is slidably connected to the spiral groove (56), the cross-section of the spiral groove (56) is convex, and is used to prevent the sliding seat (510) from falling out, and rollers (511) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer side of the sliding seat (510), and the rollers (511) are rollingly connected to the spiral groove (56).

4. The box-type substation with a protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two ends of the sliding rod (512) are fixedly connected to the protection plate (54) and the inclined plate (513), respectively. The front sliding rod (512) is slidably connected to the left protection plate (54), and the back sliding rod (512) is slidably connected to the right protection plate (54). The inclined plate (513) is located on a side of the protection plate (54) away from the installation box (1).

5. The box-type substation with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sliding bar (515) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a vertical rod (516), and the vertical rod (516) is slidably connected to the support block (514). A second spring (517) is fixedly installed between the bottom surface of the sliding bar (515) and the top surface of the support block (514), and the number of the second springs (517) is not less than three.

6. The box-type substation with a protective structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding groove (518) is provided inside the sliding bar (515), the sliding rod (512) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (518), the top of the sliding rod (512) is fixedly connected to a push bar (519), and the inner top surface of the sliding groove (518) is fixedly connected to an inverted trapezoidal block (520); the number of the push bars (519) is not less than three, the number of the inverted trapezoidal blocks (520) is the same as that of the push bars (519), and the inverted trapezoidal blocks (520) are spaced apart from the push bars (519), and the push bars (519) are in contact with the inverted trapezoidal blocks (520).

7. The box-type substation with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (6) comprises a clearance groove (61) provided on the upper portion of the outer side of the sealing door (4); the clearance groove (61) is located on a side of the sealing door (4) close to the installation box (1); and a blocking strip portion (62) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of a side of the installation box (1) close to the sealing door (4).

8. The box-type substation with a protective structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The blocking strip portion (62) is continuously bent, and the number of times the blocking strip portion (62) is bent is greater than three times. A sealing strip portion (63) is fixedly connected to a side of the blocking strip portion (62) close to the sealing door (4).

9. The box-type substation with a protective structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bent portion of the retaining strip portion (62) is located inside the clearance groove (61), the sealing door (4) is in contact with the sealing strip portion (63), and water seepage holes (64) are symmetrically provided on the bottom surface of the retaining strip portion (62).

Citation Information

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