Automatic stripping machine for wires and cables
Through the cooperation of the thermal expansion mechanism and the slicing mechanism, the rubber layer is softened by the heating coil and separated by the cam and the expansion tube, combined with the cutting knife and the crushing tooth treatment, the problem of metal conductors being difficult to completely peel off in the prior art is solved, and the stripping efficiency and recycling rate of wire and cable are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510404144.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when stripping wires and cables, it is difficult to accurately cut the insulating layer in the protective layer, resulting in the insulating wires and cables being unable to be completely peeled off, requiring multiple peeling operations, which is inefficient.
The thermal expansion mechanism and the slicing mechanism are used to soften the rubber layer through the heating coil, and the rubber layer is separated from the metal wire by a cam and an expansion tube, and then cut it with a cutter. The cut rubber layer is treated with the crushing teeth to achieve efficient separation of the metal wire and the rubber layer.
It realizes efficient peeling between metal conductors and rubber layers, improves skin peeling efficiency, facilitates recycling and utilization of metal conductors, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN120262262A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wire stripping, and more particularly to an automatic wire and cable stripper. Background Art
[0002] During the upgrading and transformation of cable lines, a large number of cables need to be replaced, resulting in a lot of waste cables. Due to problems such as deformation and damage of the waste cables, and inevitable destruction and cutting during the replacement process, the replaced waste cables are no longer suitable for reuse as power lines. To conform to the concept of conservation and environmental protection, both the waste cable skins and metal core materials can be recycled.
[0003] Deficiencies of the prior art: When stripping wires and cables, most often the protective layer of the wire and cable is cut off by a cutting knife to strip the metal conductors inside. However, some protective layers of wires and cables contain multiple metal conductors, and each metal conductor is also wrapped with an insulating layer on its surface. If the protective layer is directly cut open, it is difficult to accurately cut the insulating layer in the protective layer, resulting in incomplete stripping of the metal conductors. It is necessary to cut the insulating layer again to take out the metal conductors, requiring multiple stripping operations, leading to low stripping efficiency of the metal conductors. For this reason, we have proposed an automatic wire and cable stripper. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic wire and cable stripper to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background art.
[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solutions: An automatic wire and cable stripper, including a machine base, a guiding component and a machine shell are installed at the upper end of the machine base. A wire body is clamped in the guiding component. A stripping component and a traction component are arranged in the machine shell. The stripping component includes a thermal expansion mechanism and a cutting mechanism. The thermal expansion mechanism includes an installation cylinder, a heating coil, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a first cam. The installation cylinder is installed in the machine shell, the heating coil is installed in the installation cylinder, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both rotatably connected in the machine shell, and a pair of the first cams are respectively installed on the circumferential surfaces of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and anti-slip lines are arranged on the surfaces of the first cams;
[0006] The cutting mechanism includes a guiding frame, a mounting plate, a mounting disc, an expansion tube and a cutting knife. A plurality of the guiding frames are installed on the inner wall of the machine shell. The mounting plate is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the guiding frame. The mounting disc is installed on the surface of the mounting plate. A conical block is installed on the surface of the mounting disc. A plurality of the expansion tubes are installed on the surface of the conical block. A plurality of the cutting knives are installed on the surface of the expansion tube;
[0007] Preferably, a support frame is installed inside the casing, a cutting cylinder is installed on the surface of the support frame, and a cutting groove is formed on the surface of the mounting plate.
[0008] Preferably, a rotating frame is installed inside the casing, a driven rod is rotatably connected between the rotating frame and the casing, a second cam is installed on the circumferential surface of the driven rod, the second cam is in contact with the mounting plate, and a return spring is installed between the mounting plate and the guide frame.
[0009] Preferably, a driving shaft and a driven shaft are rotatably connected inside the casing, crushing teeth are installed on the circumferential surfaces of the driving shaft and the driven shaft, a discharge channel is formed inside the casing, the crushing teeth are located in the discharge channel, the driving shaft is connected to the output end of a driving motor installed on the surface of the casing, and gears that mesh with each other are installed on the circumferential surfaces of the driving shaft and the driven shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the driving shaft is connected to the first rotating shaft through a first sprocket set, and the driven shaft is connected to the second rotating shaft through a second sprocket set.
[0011] Preferably, the guiding assembly includes a mounting shell, a connecting frame, a pressing wheel, a guiding roller and a lead screw. The guiding frame is installed at the upper end of the machine base. The connecting frame is slidably connected inside the mounting shell. The pressing wheel is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame. The guiding roller is rotatably connected inside the mounting shell. A lead screw is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame. The lead screw is in threaded connection with the guiding frame. The wire body is clamped between the guiding roller and the pressing wheel.
[0012] Preferably, the traction assembly includes a driving rod, a connecting shaft, a guiding wheel, a fixed clamping block, a movable clamping block and a winding roller. The driving rod and the connecting shaft are both rotatably connected inside the casing. The driving rod is connected to the output end of a winding motor installed at the upper end of the machine base. The guiding wheel is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting shaft. The fixed clamping block is installed on the end face of the driving rod. A sliding shaft is slidably connected inside the casing. The movable clamping block is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the sliding shaft. A compression spring is installed between the movable clamping block and the casing. The winding roller is installed between the fixed clamping block and the movable clamping block.
[0013] Preferably, the driving rod is connected to the connecting shaft through a third sprocket set, and the connecting shaft is connected to the driven rod through a fourth sprocket set.
[0014] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
[0015] 1. The present invention heats the local rubber layer of the wire body to soften it under the action of the heating coil. Then, when the softened rubber layer passes through the first cam, the first cam will intermittently squeeze and pull the rubber layer of the wire body backwards through the action of the anti-slip groove. When the metal wire moves forward and reels, the softened rubber layer is pulled backward, which will cause the rubber layer at the softened part and the metal wire to slide, so that they are out of a tightly fitted state. Then, the softened rubber layer will contact the expansion tube, and the rubber layer will swell under the action of the expansion tube to separate it from the metal wire. Then, under the action of the cutter, the swollen rubber layer will be cut from multiple places. Then, under the action of the mounting disk, the cut rubber layer will be intercepted on one side of the mounting disk, and the metal wire therein will pass through the expansion tube and the mounting disk and reel up, thereby achieving the effect of peeling off the metal wire and the rubber layer.
[0016] 2. The present invention controls the mounting plate to move back and forth on the guide frame, and the mounting plate will contact the slitting cylinder. Through the cooperation of the slitting cylinder and the cutting groove, the cut rubber layer can be cut off and fall downward. The rubber layer cut by the cutting cylinder will fall between the crushing teeth. At this time, the cut rubber layer can be crushed by the action of the crushing teeth. The crushed rubber layer is discharged through the bottom of the casing, and the discharged rubber layer can be collected and stored for subsequent recycling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the right side of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a left-side cross-sectional view in the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of part A;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cutting cylinder and the mounting plate in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate and the wire body in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the mounting plate and the wire body in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the installation disk in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the crushing teeth in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the traction component in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the front side with a partial cross-section in the present invention.
[0028] Reference numerals are: 1, machine base; 101, machine shell; 102, wire body; 2, guiding component; 201, mounting shell; 202, connecting frame; 203, pressing wheel; 204, guiding roller; 205, lead screw; 3, peeling component; 31, thermal expansion mechanism; 311, mounting cylinder; 312, heating coil; 313, first rotating shaft; 314, second rotating shaft; 315, first cam; 316, anti-slip pattern; 32, cutting mechanism; 321, guiding frame; 322, mounting plate; 323, mounting disk; 324, tapered block; 325, expansion tube; 326, cutter; 4, traction component; 401, driving rod; 402, connecting shaft; 403, winding motor; 404, guiding wheel; 405, fixed clamping block; 406, sliding shaft; 407, movable clamping block; 408, pressing spring; 409, winding roller; 4010, third sprocket set; 4011, fourth sprocket set; 5, support frame; 501, cutting cylinder; 502, cutting groove; 503, rotating frame; 504, driven rod; 505, second cam; 506, reset spring; 6, driving shaft; 601, driven shaft; 602, crushing teeth; 603, discharge channel; 604, driving motor; 605, gear; 606, first sprocket set; 607, second sprocket set. Detailed implementation manners
[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of each structure described in the following embodiments are merely examples. An automatic wire and cable peeling machine related to the present invention is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] As Figures 1-6As shown, in one embodiment, an automatic wire and cable stripping machine is proposed, which includes a machine base 1. A guiding component 2 and a machine shell 101 are installed at the upper end of the machine base 1. A wire body 102 is clamped in the guiding component 2. A stripping component 3 and a traction component 4 are arranged in the machine shell 101. The stripping component 3 includes a thermal expansion mechanism 31 and a cutting mechanism 32. The thermal expansion mechanism 31 includes an installation cylinder 311, a heating coil 312, a first rotating shaft 313, a second rotating shaft 314 and a first cam 315. The installation cylinder 311 is installed in the machine shell 101. The heating coil 312 is installed in the installation cylinder 311. The first rotating shaft 313 and the second rotating shaft 314 are both rotatably connected in the machine shell 101. A pair of first cams 315 are respectively installed on the circumferential surfaces of the first rotating shaft 313 and the second rotating shaft 314. Anti-slip lines 316 are arranged on the surfaces of the first cams 315;
[0031] The cutting mechanism 32 includes a guiding frame 321, a mounting plate 322, a mounting disc 323, an expansion tube 325 and a cutting knife 326. A plurality of guiding frames 321 are installed on the inner wall of the machine shell 101. The mounting plate 322 is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the guiding frame 321. The mounting disc 323 is installed on the surface of the mounting plate 322. A conical block 324 is installed on the surface of the mounting disc 323. A plurality of expansion tubes 325 are all installed on the surface of the conical block 324. A plurality of cutting knives 326 are all installed on the surface of the expansion tube 325.
[0032] In the actual application of the embodiment of the present invention, the rubber layer at the front end of the wire body 102 is peeled off to expose the metal wire therein. Then, the wire body 102 is passed through the guiding assembly 2 and the heating coil 312, and the exposed metal wire passes through the expansion tube 325. Subsequently, the metal wire is fixed on the traction assembly 4. At this time, by controlling the operation of the traction assembly 4, the traction assembly 4 will pull the metal wire forward, thereby driving the wire body 102 to move forward. At this time, under the action of the heating coil 312, the rubber layer of the wire body 102 is locally heated to make it soft. Subsequently, when the softened rubber layer passes through the first cam 315, the first rotating shaft 313 and the second rotating shaft 314 rotate in opposite directions, driving the two first cams 315 to rotate in opposite directions. Then, under the action of the anti-slip pattern 316, the first cam 315 will intermittently squeeze and pull the rubber layer of the wire body 102 backward. When the metal wire moves forward and is wound up, at this time, the softened rubber layer is subjected to a backward pulling force, which will cause the rubber layer at the softened part to slide relative to the metal wire, so that it is separated from the tightly fitting state. Subsequently, the softened rubber layer will contact the expansion tube 325. Under the action of the expansion tube 325, the rubber layer expands and is separated from the metal wire. Subsequently, under the action of the cutter 326, the expanded rubber layer is cut open at multiple places. Then, under the blocking action of the mounting disk 323, the cut rubber layer is intercepted on one side of the mounting disk 323, and the metal wire therein will pass through the expansion tube 325 and the mounting disk 323 and be wound up, thereby achieving the effect of peeling and removing the metal wire from the rubber layer.
[0033] In one case of the embodiment of the present invention, the rubber layer mentioned therein generally includes the protective layer on the outer layer of the wire body 102 and the insulating layer in contact with the metal wire. The insulating layer in contact with the metal wire is expanded by the expansion tube 325, and then the cutter 326 cuts the insulating layer and the protective layer around the metal wire together with the metal wire as the center point, so that the metal wire can be peeled and separated therefrom. At the same time, the mounting disk 323 can be disassembled and replaced. When facing metal wires of different sizes, expansion tubes 325 of different sizes are used to complete the peeling effect of wire bodies 102 of different sizes.
[0034] As Figure 4 and 5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support frame 5 is installed in the housing 101, and a cutting cylinder 501 is installed on the surface of the support frame 5. A cutting groove 502 is formed on the surface of the mounting disk 323.
[0035] In the actual application of the embodiment of the present invention, when the metal wire is wound up, the cut rubber layer will come into contact with the conical block 324, and then spread around under the guiding action of the conical block 324. At this time, by controlling the reciprocating movement of the mounting plate 322 back and forth on the guiding frame 321, the mounting disk 323 will come into contact with the slitting cylinder. Through the cooperation of the slitting cylinder and the cutting groove 502, the cut rubber layer can be cut off and made to fall downward.
[0036] As Figure 4 and 11 shown, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotating frame 503 is installed inside the housing 101. A driven rod 504 is rotatably connected between the rotating frame 503 and the housing 101. A second cam 505 is installed on the circumferential surface of the driven rod 504. The second cam 505 is in contact with the mounting plate 322. A return spring 506 is installed between the mounting plate 322 and the guiding frame 321.
[0037] In the actual application of the embodiment of the present invention, by controlling the rotation of the driven rod 504, the driven rod 504 drives the second cam 505 to rotate. The second cam 505 will drive the mounting plate 322 to move forward. At the same time, under the action of the return spring 506, the effect of controlling the reciprocating movement of the mounting plate 322 back and forth can be achieved. In cooperation with the cutting cylinder 501, the cut rubber layer can be cut off, which is convenient for subsequent collection.
[0038] As Figure 3 and 9 shown, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a driving shaft 6 and a driven shaft 601 are rotatably connected inside the housing 101. Crushing teeth 602 are installed on the circumferential surfaces of the driving shaft 6 and the driven shaft 601. A discharge channel 603 is formed inside the housing 101. The crushing teeth 602 are located inside the discharge channel 603. The driving shaft 6 is connected to the output end of a driving motor 604 installed on the surface of the housing 101. Gears 605 that mesh with each other are installed on the circumferential surfaces of the driving shaft 6 and the driven shaft 601.
[0039] In the actual application of the embodiment of the present invention, by controlling the rotation of the driving shaft 6, and through the action of the gears 605, the driving shaft 6 and the driven shaft 601 will drive the crushing teeth 602 to rotate in opposite directions. The rubber layer cut by the cutting cylinder 501 will fall between the crushing teeth 602. At this time, under the action of the crushing teeth 602, the cut rubber layer can be crushed. The crushed rubber layer is discharged from below the housing 101, and the discharged rubber layer can be collected and stored, which is convenient for subsequent recycling.
[0040] As Figure 4 and 9As shown, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drive shaft 6 is connected to the first rotating shaft 313 through a first sprocket group 606, and the driven shaft 601 is connected to the second rotating shaft 314 through a second sprocket group 607.
[0041] In actual application of the embodiment of the present invention, when the drive shaft 6 and the driven shaft 601 rotate, under the action of the first sprocket group 606 and the second sprocket group 607, the first rotating shaft 313 and the second rotating shaft 314 will be driven to rotate in opposite directions, thereby achieving the effect of driving the first cam 315 to rotate and squeezing and pulling the rubber layer of the wire body 102.
[0042] As Figure 1 and 2 As shown, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guiding assembly 2 includes a mounting shell 201, a connecting frame 202, a pressing wheel 203, a guiding roller 204 and a lead screw 205. The guiding frame 321 is installed at the upper end of the machine base 1. The connecting frame 202 is slidably connected in the mounting shell 201. The pressing wheel 203 is rotatably connected in the connecting frame 202. The guiding roller 204 is rotatably connected in the mounting shell 201. A lead screw 205 is rotatably connected in the connecting frame 202. The lead screw 205 is threadedly connected to the guiding frame 321. The wire body 102 is clamped between the guiding roller 204 and the pressing wheel 203.
[0043] In actual application of the embodiment of the present invention, by passing the wire body 102 through the guiding roller 204, and then rotating the lead screw 205, the lead screw 205 drives the connecting frame 202 and the pressing wheel 203 to move downward, squeezing the wire body 102 on the guiding roller 204, playing a limiting role when the wire body 102 is conveyed forward, so that when the metal wire passes through the mounting disc 323 and the expansion tube 325, the wire body 102 is basically perpendicular to the expansion tube 325, which is beneficial for the expansion tube 325 to expand the rubber layer around the metal wire.
[0044] As Figure 10 and 11 As shown, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the traction assembly 4 includes a driving rod 401, a connecting shaft 402, a guiding wheel 404, a fixed clamp block 405, a movable clamp block 407 and a winding roller 409. The driving rod 401 and the connecting shaft 402 are both rotatably connected in the machine shell 101. The driving rod 401 is connected to the output end of the winding motor 403 installed at the upper end of the machine base 1. The guiding wheel 404 is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting shaft 402. The fixed clamp block 405 is installed on the end face of the driving rod 401. A sliding shaft 406 is slidably connected in the machine shell 101. The movable clamp block 407 is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the sliding shaft 406. A compression spring 408 is installed between the movable clamp block 407 and the machine shell 101. The winding roller 409 is installed between the fixed clamp block 405 and the movable clamp block 407.
[0045] In practical application of the embodiment of the present invention, the winding roller 409 is installed between the fixed clamping block 405 and the movable clamping block 407. Under the action of the compression spring 408, the position of the winding roller 409 is fixed. Then, the metal wire in the wire body 102 is passed through the guide wheel 404 and fixed on the winding roller 409. Subsequently, by controlling the rotation of the winding motor 403, the winding motor 403 will drive the driving rod 401 and the fixed clamping block 405 to rotate, thereby driving the winding roller 409 to rotate to achieve the effect of pulling the wire body 102 forward, and at the same time winding the metal wire peeled from the wire body 102 to complete the collection of the metal wire.
[0046] As Figure 11 shown, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving rod 401 and the connecting shaft 402 are connected by a third sprocket group 4010, and the connecting shaft 402 and the driven rod 504 are connected by a fourth sprocket group 4011.
[0047] In practical application of the embodiment of the present invention, when the driving rod 401 rotates, the driving rod 401 drives the connecting shaft 402 to rotate under the action of the third sprocket group 4010, and the connecting shaft 402 drives the driven rod 504 to rotate under the action of the fourth sprocket group 4011, so as to achieve the effect of driving the second cam 505 to rotate.
[0048] Finally, several points should be noted: First, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication inside two components, and can be directly connected. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may change;
[0049] Second: In the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments of the present invention are involved. Other structures can refer to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
[0050] Finally: The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic wire and cable stripping machine, comprising a machine base (1), characterized in that: At the upper end of the base (1), a guiding component (2) and a casing (101) are installed. The wire body (102) is clamped inside the guiding component (2). Inside the casing (101), a peeling component (3) and a traction component (4) are arranged. The peeling component (3) includes a thermal expansion mechanism (31) and a cutting mechanism (32). The thermal expansion mechanism (31) includes a mounting cylinder (311), a heating coil (312), a first rotating shaft (313), a second rotating shaft (314), and a first cam (315). The mounting cylinder (311) is installed inside the casing (101). The heating coil (312) is installed inside the mounting cylinder (311). Both the first rotating shaft (313) and the second rotating shaft (314) are rotatably connected inside the casing (101). A pair of the first cams (315) are respectively installed on the circumferential surfaces of the first rotating shaft (313) and the second rotating shaft (314). Anti-slip patterns (316) are arranged on the surfaces of the first cams (315). The cutting mechanism (32) includes a guiding frame (321), a mounting plate (322), a mounting disc (323), an expansion tube (325), and a cutter (326). A plurality of the guiding frames (321) are installed on the inner wall of the casing (101). The mounting plate (322) is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the guiding frame (321). The mounting disc (323) is installed on the surface of the mounting plate (322). A conical block (324) is installed on the surface of the mounting disc (323). A plurality of the expansion tubes (325) are all installed on the surface of the conical block (324). A plurality of the cutters (326) are all installed on the surface of the expansion tube (325).
2. The automatic wire and cable stripping machine according to claim 1, wherein; A support frame (5) is installed inside the casing (101). A cutting cylinder (501) is installed on the surface of the support frame (5). A cutting groove (502) is formed on the surface of the mounting disc (323).
3. The automatic wire and cable stripping machine according to claim 1, wherein: A rotating frame (503) is installed inside the casing (101). A driven rod (504) is rotatably connected between the rotating frame (503) and the casing (101). A second cam (505) is installed on the circumferential surface of the driven rod (504). The second cam (505) is in contact with the mounting plate (322). A return spring (506) is installed between the mounting plate (322) and the guiding frame (321).
4. An automatic wire and cable stripping machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driving shaft (6) and a driven shaft (601) are rotatably connected inside the casing (101). Crushing teeth (602) are installed on the circumferential surfaces of both the driving shaft (6) and the driven shaft (601). An emission channel (603) is formed inside the casing (101). The crushing teeth (602) are located inside the emission channel (603). The driving shaft (6) is connected to the output end of a driving motor (604) installed on the surface of the casing (101). Gears (605) that mesh with each other are installed on the circumferential surfaces of both the driving shaft (6) and the driven shaft (601).
5. The automatic wire and cable stripping machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving shaft (6) is connected to the first rotating shaft (313) through a first sprocket set (606). The driven shaft (601) is connected to the second rotating shaft (314) through a second sprocket set (607).
6. The automatic wire and cable stripping machine according to claim 1, wherein: The guiding assembly (2) includes a mounting shell (201), a connecting frame (202), a pressing wheel (203), a guiding roller (204) and a lead screw (205). The guiding frame (321) is mounted on the upper end of the machine base (1). The connecting frame (202) is slidably connected within the mounting shell (201). The pressing wheel (203) is rotatably connected within the connecting frame (202). The guiding roller (204) is rotatably connected within the mounting shell (201). A lead screw (205) is rotatably connected within the connecting frame (202). The lead screw (205) is threadedly connected to the guiding frame (321). The wire body (102) is clamped between the guiding roller (204) and the pressing wheel (203).
7. The automatic wire and cable stripping machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The traction assembly (4) includes a driving rod (401), a connecting shaft (402), a guiding wheel (404), a fixed clamp block (405), a movable clamp block (407) and a winding roller (409). The driving rod (401) and the connecting shaft (402) are both rotatably connected within the machine shell (101). The driving rod (401) is connected to the output end of a winding motor (403) mounted on the upper end of the machine base (1). The guiding wheel (404) is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting shaft (402). The fixed clamp block (405) is mounted on the end face of the driving rod (401). A sliding shaft (406) is slidably connected within the machine shell (101). The movable clamp block (407) is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the sliding shaft (406). A compression spring (408) is mounted between the movable clamp block (407) and the machine shell (101). The winding roller (409) is mounted between the fixed clamp block (405) and the movable clamp block (407).
8. The automatic wire and cable peeling machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving rod (401) is connected to the connecting shaft (402) through a third sprocket set (4010). The connecting shaft (402) is connected to the driven rod (504) through a fourth sprocket set (4011).