Photovoltaic energy storage mushroom symbiotic planting square cabin

Abstract

The invention discloses a photovoltaic energy storage mushroom symbiotic planting square cabin, and relates to the technical field of mushroom planting, the photovoltaic energy storage mushroom symbiotic planting square cabin comprises a planting cabin body, the side of the planting cabin body is provided with an adjusting box for controlling internal elements of the planting cabin body, and the side of the planting cabin body is provided with an energy storage box for energy storage operation; and the upper surface of the energy storage box is fixedly connected with a fixing frame for limiting the photovoltaic module, and the photovoltaic module comprises an outer photovoltaic panel and an inner photovoltaic panel. According to the photovoltaic energy storage mushroom symbiotic planting square cabin, a large amount of heat can be generated in the continuous charging and discharging process of electrical components in the energy storage box, when the heat reaches the deformation value of the memory alloy, the memory alloy deforms at the moment and is folded, the folded memory alloy drives the air blocking plug to move through the abutting plate, and the air blocking plug can be used for blocking the air. And at the moment, the quantity of exhaust holes of the energy storage box is increased, and the heat dissipation effect of the energy storage box is also improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mushroom cultivation, and specifically to a photovoltaic energy storage mushroom symbiotic cultivation cabin. Background Art

[0002] When cultivating mushrooms, in order to improve the cultivation efficiency of mushrooms, a cultivation cabin that simulates the optimal growth environment is used to cultivate mushrooms in a more intelligent and integrated manner, thereby increasing the yield per unit area of mushrooms. When the mushroom cabin simulates the environment, it is necessary to ensure the temperature and humidity inside the cabin. Therefore, energy supply equipment needs to be continuously used to supply energy to it.

[0003] In order to overcome the above defects, the prior art one (a Chinese patent with the publication number CN118805628A and the publication date of October 22, 2024) is an energy-saving energy storage device for adjusting the environment of an edible mushroom house, including an energy storage box. An energy storage battery is installed inside the energy storage box, and a temperature sensor is installed on the inner wall of the rear cavity of the energy storage box; it also includes an electric push rod, which is embedded in the rear side wall of the energy storage box, and the output end of the electric push rod is connected to a double-shaft motor. The bottom end of the double-shaft motor is connected to a reciprocating lead screw, and an installation seat is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating lead screw. The protruding positions on both sides of the installation seat are slidably sleeved on positioning columns. The front end of the installation seat is rotatably installed with a driving seat through a torsion spring. An activity rod is connected between the top output end of the double-shaft motor and the top of the energy storage box through a transmission assembly, and a condensing tube is connected to the bottom of the activity rod through a deoxidation assembly. This energy-saving energy storage device for adjusting the environment of an edible mushroom house increases the heat dissipation area on the basis of air cooling and water cooling, and at the same time has a fire prevention effect. There is also the prior art two (a Chinese patent with the publication number CN217722249U and the publication date of November 4, 2022) a mushroom intelligent cabin, which includes three parts: a mushroom growing room, an equipment room, and a cabin roof photovoltaic system. An intelligent control box, a humidity sensor, an air temperature sensor, a mushroom material temperature sensor one, a mushroom material temperature sensor two, and a carbon dioxide sensor are arranged in the mushroom growing room; the equipment room is equipped with a compressor, a condensation evaporator, a heat exchange return air box, a humidifier, a centrifugal fan, a fresh air valve, and a return air valve; the cabin roof photovoltaic system includes a photovoltaic string, a cluster inverter system, and a photovoltaic intelligent busbar box. The provided mushroom intelligent cabin reasonably utilizes the space on the roof of the mushroom intelligent cabin to install roof solar photovoltaic panels and supporting energy storage equipment, and can achieve self-sufficiency in electric energy and realize a "carbon neutral" cabin.

[0004] In the existing mushroom cultivation cabins, although energy storage equipment is equipped to achieve self-sufficiency in electric energy, the energy storage box cannot synchronously adjust the number of heat dissipation holes according to the amount of heat inside it. The number of its heat dissipation holes is fixed, but the heat value is not fixed. When there is more heat accumulated inside, the fixed number of heat dissipation holes cannot meet the heat dissipation requirements.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a photovoltaic energy storage and mushroom symbiotic planting cabin to solve the problems raised above. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic energy storage and mushroom symbiotic planting cabin to solve the problem that the heat dissipation holes of the current energy storage boxes on the market cannot be adjusted synchronously according to the amount of internal heat. The number of heat dissipation holes is fixed, but the heat value is not fixed. When there is more heat accumulated inside, the fixed number of heat dissipation holes cannot meet the heat dissipation requirements.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A photovoltaic energy storage and mushroom symbiotic planting cabin, including a planting cabin body, a regulating box for controlling its internal components is arranged on the side of the planting cabin body, and an energy storage box for energy storage operation is arranged on the side of the planting cabin body. A fixing frame for limiting the photovoltaic module is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the energy storage box. The photovoltaic module includes an outer photovoltaic panel and an inner photovoltaic panel. An adjusting mechanism is arranged between the fixing frame and the outer photovoltaic panel. The adjusting mechanism realizes the unfolding of the outer photovoltaic panel through the movement of the toothed plate it contains. Auxiliary air holes are opened on the side of the energy storage box, and a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged inside the energy storage box. The heat dissipation mechanism can perform heat dissipation treatment according to the change of the internal temperature of the energy storage box.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a motor. The motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the energy storage box, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft extending inside the fixing frame. A gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft. A limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner side edge of the fixing frame, and a limiting block is nested and connected to the outer side of the limiting rod. The upper end of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the outer photovoltaic panel. A support frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame, and the upper surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to the inner photovoltaic panel.

[0009] Preferably, two groups of outer photovoltaic panels are symmetrically arranged about the center point of the energy storage box. The gear and the toothed plate are meshed with each other, and the toothed plate is provided with an extending rod body, and the extending rod body is fixedly connected to the limiting block.

[0010] Preferably, an airbag is fixedly connected between the inner side of the fixing frame and the extending rod body arranged on the side of the toothed plate. A cleaning frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the edge of the fixing frame. An elastic hose penetrates and connects between the cleaning frame and the airbag. A cleaning nozzle is arranged inside the cleaning frame, and a cleaning cotton for wiping the surface of the outer photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning frame.

[0011] Preferably, the toothed plate drives the extending rod body through the gear to form a sliding structure, and two groups of airbags are arranged inside the fixing frame.

[0012] Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a gas plug, the gas plug is nested inside the auxiliary air hole, a contact plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the gas plug, and a shape memory alloy is fixedly connected between the inner side of the contact plate and the inside of the energy storage box.

[0013] Preferably, when the shape memory alloy is not deformed, it is arranged in an unfolded zigzag structure, and the gas plug forms a sliding structure with the auxiliary air hole through the deformation of the shape memory alloy.

[0014] Preferably, an electromagnetic rod body is fixedly connected to the center inside the energy storage box, an electromagnetic controller is arranged inside the energy storage box, a connecting wire is electrically connected between the electromagnetic controller and the electromagnetic rod body, and buttons are fixedly connected to both ends of the electromagnetic rod body. A rotating ring is sleeved outside the electromagnetic rod body, a coil is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating ring, and a fan blade is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating ring. A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating ring, and a linkage plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner side of the contact plate. The limiting ring is nested and connected to the end side of the linkage plate.

[0015] Preferably, the rotating ring forms a sliding structure with the electromagnetic rod body through the linkage plate, and the limiting ring forms a rotating structure with the rotating ring and the linkage plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: The external photovoltaic panel and the internal photovoltaic panel can receive solar energy and convert it into electric energy, which is stored inside the energy storage box. The electric energy stored inside the energy storage box can supply power to the adjustment box, so that the adjustment box can further control the humidifying element and the temperature control element inside the planting chamber body, thereby realizing that the planting chamber body can more stably adjust the planting environment of the strains.

[0017] The external photovoltaic panel is arranged outside the fixed frame. Through the external photovoltaic panel, solar energy can be initially absorbed. At the same time, start the motor. The motor can drive the gear to rotate synchronously through the rotating shaft. During the rotation of the gear, the rack meshed with it will be driven to rotate synchronously. At this time, the rack will drive the limiting block to slide limit outside the limiting rod through the extending rod body arranged on the side. At the same time, under the driving action of the limiting block, the external photovoltaic panel can be unfolded outwards, so that the internal photovoltaic panel is exposed. The external photovoltaic panel is located on both sides of the internal photovoltaic panel. At this time, the internal photovoltaic panel and the external photovoltaic panel cooperate with each other to better receive solar energy and improve the energy storage capacity.

[0018] When the external photovoltaic panel slides outwards, the cleaning cotton arranged on the lower surface of the cleaning frame will wipe and clean the dust on the surface of the external photovoltaic panel. At the same time, the extension rod body can squeeze the airbag under the driving action of the toothed plate, so that the gas inside the airbag is transported to the inside of the cleaning frame through the elastic hose and sprayed outwards from the cleaning nozzle arranged on the inner side of the cleaning frame, so as to further clean the dust on the surface of the external photovoltaic panel, thereby reducing the dust adhering to the surface of the external photovoltaic panel and affecting the reception of sunlight by the external photovoltaic panel.

[0019] During the continuous charging and discharging process of the electrical components inside the energy storage box, a large amount of heat will be generated. When the heat reaches the deformation value of the shape memory alloy, the shape memory alloy will deform at this time, and then fold. The folded shape memory alloy will drive the air blocking plug to move through the contact plate, so as not to block the auxiliary air hole. At this time, the exhaust hole volume of the energy storage box increases, and the heat dissipation effect of the energy storage box will also be improved.

[0020] During the movement of the contact plate, the rotating ring will be driven by the linkage plate to slide along the outside of the coil synchronously until the linkage plate touches the button arranged at the end of the electromagnetic rod body. At this time, the button is pressed, thereby sending a signal to start the electromagnetic controller. The electromagnetic controller makes the electromagnetic rod body generate a circular magnetic field through the connecting wire. The coil arranged inside the rotating ring can be regarded as a closed conductor at this time. At this time, the rotating ring can generate a rotational torque under the action of Ampere's law, so as to rotate along the side of the linkage plate and drive the fan blade to rotate synchronously for blowing operation, so as to better make the gas inside the energy storage box exchange and improve the heat dissipation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the energy storage box of the present invention; Figure 3 is a three-dimensional sectional structural schematic diagram of the fixed frame of the present invention; Figure 4 is a three-dimensional unfolded structural schematic diagram of the external photovoltaic panel of the present invention; Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixed frame of the present invention; Figure 6 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the gear of the present invention; Figure 7 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the air blocking plug of the present invention; Figure 8 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the shape memory alloy of the present invention; Figure 9 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the coil of the present invention; Figure 10 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the electromagnetic rod body of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Planting bin body; 2. Adjustment box; 3. Energy storage box; 4. Fixed frame; 5. External photovoltaic panel; 6. Internal photovoltaic panel; 7. Cleaning rack; 8. Cleaning nozzle; 9. Elastic hose; 10. Cleaning cotton; 11. Motor; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Gear; 14. Tooth plate; 15. Limit rod; 16. Limit block; 17. Air bag; 18. Support frame; 19. Air plug; 20. Auxiliary air hole; 21. Memory alloy; 22. Button; 23. Electromagnetic rod body; 24. Electromagnetic controller; 25. Connecting wire; 26. Rotating ring; 27. Coil; 28. Resistance plate; 29. ​​Linkage plate; 30. Fan blade; 31. Limit ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Embodiment 1: Figure 1 and Figure 2 The technical scheme shown, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a photovoltaic energy storage mushroom symbiotic planting cabin, discloses an energy storage box 3, the energy storage box 3 cooperates with the photovoltaic component, and can store the electric energy required for the operation of the planting cabin body 1: an adjustment box 2 for controlling its internal components is arranged on the side of the planting cabin body 1, and an energy storage box 3 for energy storage operation is arranged on the side of the planting cabin body 1, and a fixed frame 4 for limiting the photovoltaic component is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the energy storage box 3.

[0025] Solar energy can be received by the external photovoltaic panel 5 and the internal photovoltaic panel 6, and converted into electrical energy, which is stored in the energy storage box 3. The electrical energy stored in the energy storage box 3 can power the adjustment box 2, so that the adjustment box 2 can further control the humidification element and the temperature control element inside the planting bin body 1, so that the planting bin body 1 can more stably adjust the planting environment of the fungus.

[0026] Embodiment 2: Figures 3 - 6For the technical solution shown, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a photovoltaic energy storage and mushroom symbiotic planting cabin, which discloses an adjusting mechanism. Through the adjusting mechanism, the photovoltaic module can be unfolded and cleaned: The photovoltaic module includes an outer photovoltaic panel 5 and an inner photovoltaic panel 6, and an adjusting mechanism is provided between the fixed frame 4 and the outer photovoltaic panel 5. The adjusting mechanism realizes the unfolding of the outer photovoltaic panel 5 through the movement of the toothed plate 14 it includes. The adjusting mechanism includes a motor 11, the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the energy storage box 3, and the output end of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 12 extending to the inside of the fixed frame 4. A gear 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 12. A limiting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side edge of the fixed frame 4, and a limiting block 16 is nested and connected to the outside of the limiting rod 15. The upper end of the limiting block 16 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the outer photovoltaic panel 5. A support frame 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame 4, and the upper surface of the support frame 18 is fixedly connected to the inner photovoltaic panel 6. Two groups of outer photovoltaic panels 5 are symmetrically arranged about the center point of the energy storage box 3. The gear 13 and the toothed plate 14 are meshed with each other, and the toothed plate 14 is provided with an extension rod body, and the extension rod body is fixedly connected to the limiting block 16. An airbag 17 is fixedly connected between the inner side of the fixed frame 4 and the extension rod body arranged on the side of the toothed plate 14. A cleaning frame 7 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the edge of the fixed frame 4, and an elastic hose 9 runs through and connects the cleaning frame 7 and the airbag 17. A cleaning nozzle 8 is arranged inside the cleaning frame 7, and a cleaning cotton 10 capable of wiping the surface of the outer photovoltaic panel 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning frame 7. The toothed plate 14 drives the extension rod body through the gear 13 to form a sliding structure, and two groups of airbags 17 are arranged inside the fixed frame 4.

[0027] The external photovoltaic panel 5 is arranged on the outer side of the fixed frame 4. Through the external photovoltaic panel 5, the solar energy can be initially absorbed. At the same time, the motor 11 is started. The motor 11 can drive the gear 13 to rotate synchronously through the rotating shaft 12. During the rotation of the gear 13, it will drive the rack 14 engaged with it to rotate synchronously. At this time, the rack 14 will drive the limiting block 16 to slide limitally on the outer side of the limiting rod 15 through the extension rod body arranged on the side. At the same time, under the driving action of the limiting block 16, the external photovoltaic panel 5 can be unfolded outward, so that the internal photovoltaic panel 6 is exposed. The external photovoltaic panel 5 is located on both sides of the internal photovoltaic panel 6. At this time, the internal photovoltaic panel 6 and the external photovoltaic panel 5 cooperate with each other to better receive solar energy and improve the energy storage capacity. When the external photovoltaic panel 5 slides outward, the cleaning cotton 10 arranged on the lower surface of the cleaning frame 7 will wipe and clean the dust on the surface of the external photovoltaic panel 5. At the same time, the extension rod body can squeeze the airbag 17 under the driving action of the rack 14, so that the gas inside the airbag 17 is transported to the inside of the cleaning frame 7 through the elastic hose 9 and sprayed out from the cleaning nozzle 8 arranged on the inner side of the cleaning frame 7, so as to further clean the dust on the surface of the external photovoltaic panel 5, thereby reducing the dust attached to the surface of the external photovoltaic panel 5 and affecting the reception of sunlight by the external photovoltaic panel 5.

[0028] Embodiment 3: As Figures 7 - 10 shown in the technical solution, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A photovoltaic energy storage and mushroom symbiotic planting square cabin discloses a heat dissipation mechanism, which can improve the heat dissipation effect and reduce the accumulation of heat: An auxiliary air hole 20 is opened on the side of the energy storage box 3, and a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged inside the energy storage box 3. The heat dissipation mechanism can perform heat dissipation treatment on the basis of the change of the internal temperature of the energy storage box 3. The heat dissipation mechanism includes a gas plug 19, the gas plug 19 is nested in the internal of the auxiliary air hole 20, and a contact plate 28 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the gas plug 19, and a shape memory alloy 21 is fixedly connected between the inner side of the contact plate 28 and the inside of the energy storage box 3. When the shape memory alloy 21 is not deformed, it is arranged in an unfolded zigzag structure. The gas plug 19 forms a sliding structure with the auxiliary air hole 20 through the deformation of the shape memory alloy 21. An electromagnetic rod body 23 is fixedly connected to the center of the inside of the energy storage box 3, and an electromagnetic controller 24 is arranged inside the energy storage box 3, and a connecting wire 25 is electrically connected between the electromagnetic controller 24 and the electromagnetic rod body 23. At the same time, buttons 22 are fixedly connected to both ends of the electromagnetic rod body 23. A rotating ring 26 is sleeved on the outer side of the electromagnetic rod body 23, and a coil 27 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating ring 26, and a fan blade 30 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating ring 26. A limiting ring 31 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating ring 26. A linkage plate 29 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner side of the contact plate 28. The limiting ring 31 is nested on the end side of the linkage plate 29. The rotating ring 26 forms a sliding structure with the electromagnetic rod body 23 through the linkage plate 29. The limiting ring 31 forms a rotating structure with the rotating ring 26 and the linkage plate 29.

[0029] During the continuous charging and discharging process of the internal electrical components in the energy storage box 3, a large amount of heat will be generated. When the heat reaches the deformation value of the shape memory alloy 21, the shape memory alloy 21 will deform at this time, and thus fold. The folded shape memory alloy 21 will drive the air blocking plug 19 to move through the contact plate 28, so as not to block the auxiliary air hole 20. At this time, the exhaust hole volume of the energy storage box 3 increases, and the heat dissipation effect of the energy storage box 3 will also be improved. During the movement of the contact plate 28, it will synchronously drive the rotating ring 26 to slide along the outside of the coil 27 through the linkage plate 29 until the linkage plate 29 touches the button 22 provided at the end of the electromagnetic rod body 23. At this time, the button 22 is pressed, thereby sending a signal to start the electromagnetic controller 24. The electromagnetic controller 24 makes the electromagnetic rod body 23 generate a circular magnetic field through the connecting wire 25. The coil 27 provided inside the rotating ring 26 can be regarded as a closed conductor at this time. At this time, the rotating ring 26 can generate a rotational torque under the action of Ampere's law, so as to rotate along the side of the linkage plate 29 and drive the fan blade 30 to rotate synchronously for blowing operation, so as to better make the gas exchange inside the energy storage box 3 and improve the heat dissipation effect.

[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic energy storage and mushroom symbiotic planting cabin, comprising a planting cabin body (1), an adjustment box (2) for controlling its internal components is arranged on the side of the planting cabin body (1), and an energy storage box (3) for performing energy storage operations is arranged on the side of the planting cabin body (1), and a fixing frame (4) for limiting a photovoltaic module is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the energy storage box (3), characterized in that, The photovoltaic module includes an outer photovoltaic panel (5) and an inner photovoltaic panel (6), and an adjusting mechanism is provided between the fixing frame (4) and the outer photovoltaic panel (5). The adjusting mechanism realizes the unfolding of the outer photovoltaic panel (5) through the movement of the toothed plate (14) included therein. An auxiliary air hole (20) is formed on the side of the energy storage box (3), and a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged inside the energy storage box (3). The heat dissipation mechanism can dissipate heat through the change of the internal temperature of the energy storage box (3).

2. The photovoltaic energy storage and mushroom symbiotic planting cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism includes a motor (11). The motor (11) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the energy storage box (3), and the output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (12) extending to the inside of the fixing frame (4). A gear (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (12). A limiting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the inner side edge of the fixing frame (4), and a limiting block (16) is nested on the outer side of the limiting rod (15). The upper end of the limiting block (16) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the outer photovoltaic panel (5). A support frame (18) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame (4), and the upper surface of the support frame (18) is fixedly connected to the inner photovoltaic panel (6).

3. The photovoltaic energy storage and mushroom symbiotic planting cabin according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of the outer photovoltaic panels (5) are symmetrically arranged about the center point of the energy storage box (3). The gear (13) meshes with the toothed plate (14), and the toothed plate (14) is provided with an extension rod body, and the extension rod body is fixedly connected to the limiting block (16).

4. A photovoltaic energy storage and mushroom symbiotic planting cabin according to claim 2, characterized in that: An airbag (17) is fixedly connected between the inner side of the fixing frame (4) and the extension rod body arranged on the side of the toothed plate (14). A cleaning frame (7) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the edge end of the fixing frame (4). An elastic hose (9) is connected through the cleaning frame (7) and the airbag (17). A cleaning nozzle (8) is arranged inside the cleaning frame (7), and a cleaning cotton (10) capable of wiping the surface of the outer photovoltaic panel (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning frame (7).

5. The photovoltaic energy storage and mushroom symbiotic planting cabin according to claim 4, characterized in that: The toothed plate (14) drives the extension rod body through the gear (13) to form a sliding structure. Two groups of the airbags (17) are arranged inside the fixing frame (4).

6. The photovoltaic energy storage and mushroom symbiotic planting cabin according to claim 1, wherein: The heat dissipation mechanism includes a gas plug (19). The gas plug (19) is nested inside the auxiliary air hole (20), and a contact plate (28) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the gas plug (19). A shape memory alloy (21) is fixedly connected between the inner side of the contact plate (28) and the inside of the energy storage box (3).

7. A photovoltaic energy storage and mushroom symbiotic planting cabin according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shape memory alloy (21) is arranged in an unfolded zigzag structure when not deformed. The gas plug (19) forms a sliding structure with the auxiliary air hole (20) through the deformation of the shape memory alloy (21).

8. A photovoltaic energy storage and mushroom symbiotic planting cabin according to claim 6, characterized in that: At the center inside the energy storage box (3), an electromagnetic rod body (23) is fixedly connected, and an electromagnetic controller (24) is arranged inside the energy storage box (3). A connecting wire (25) is electrically connected between the electromagnetic controller (24) and the electromagnetic rod body (23). At the two ends of the electromagnetic rod body (23), buttons (22) are fixedly connected. A rotating ring (26) is sleeved outside the electromagnetic rod body (23). A coil (27) is fixedly connected inside the rotating ring (26). A fan blade (30) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating ring (26). A limiting ring (31) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating ring (26). At the upper end of the inner side of the contact plate (28), a linkage plate (29) is fixedly connected. The limiting ring (31) is nested and connected to the end side of the linkage plate (29).

9. A photovoltaic energy storage and mushroom symbiotic planting cabin according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rotating ring (26) and the electromagnetic rod body (23) form a sliding structure through the linkage plate (29), and the limiting ring (31) and the linkage plate (29) form a rotating structure through the rotating ring (26).

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