Blowing device for bag-type dust collector
The drive transmission assembly drives the blowing and slapping components to clean the bag dust collector in all aspects, solving the problems of poor dust removal effect and high energy consumption in the existing technology, achieving efficient and energy-saving dust removal effect, and extending the service life of the bag.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510635453.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
现有布袋除尘器的清灰方式存在清灰效果不佳、能耗高且对布袋造成损伤的问题,无法满足高效、节能、环保的现代工业需求。
The drive transmission assembly is used to drive the blowing assembly and the slap assembly to synchronize operation. The blowing assembly sprays airflow into the bag through the air supply duct, and the slap assembly pats the bag through the slap ring to achieve all-round dust cleaning. The driving method is driven by wind power without additional motors.
It realizes efficient dust removal of bag dust collectors, improves dust removal efficiency, reduces energy consumption, extends the service life of bags, and meets energy-saving and environmental protection requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN120268136A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of bag filters, and specifically to a blowing device for a bag filter. Background Art
[0002] During industrial production processes, bag filters, as common air purification devices, are widely used in multiple fields. However, as the usage time increases, a large amount of dust gradually accumulates on the surface of the bags, resulting in a decrease in dust removal efficiency and an increase in equipment resistance, seriously affecting the normal operation and service life of the bag filters.
[0003] The traditional dust cleaning methods for bag filters mainly include mechanical vibration type and high-pressure air pulse blowing type. The mechanical vibration type has limited dust cleaning strength and is difficult to thoroughly remove the dust on the surface of the bags; while the high-pressure air pulse blowing type has better cleaning effects, but has higher energy consumption, and the high-pressure air flow will cause certain damage to the bags, shortening the service life of the bags. In addition, most of the existing dust cleaning devices can only perform blowing or patting in a single direction and cannot clean the bags comprehensively and evenly, making the dust cleaning effect not ideal and unable to meet the requirements of modern industries for high efficiency, energy conservation, and environmental protection. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a blowing device for a bag filter. To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: including a dust collector body, a driving transmission component for driving is arranged inside the dust collector body, and a blowing component is arranged on one side of the driving transmission component for performing a blowing operation on a provided bag body, and a patting component is arranged on one side of the blowing component for performing a patting operation on the bag body. The driving transmission component includes a driving component for driving the blowing component and the patting component to perform reciprocating up and down movement, and the driving transmission component further includes a transmission component driven by the driving component for driving the blowing component and the patting component to perform reciprocating rotation;
[0005] As a further preference of this technical solution: The driving component includes an air supply pipe, the air supply pipe is fixedly arranged inside the dust collector body, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the air supply pipe, a driving transmission impeller is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a first transmission circular gear is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, a first driven circular gear is meshed on one side of the first transmission circular gear, and a reciprocating lead screw is arranged at the middle position of the first driven circular gear for driving the blowing component and the patting component to move up and down;
[0006] As a further preference of this technical solution: The transmission component includes a second transmission circular gear, a connecting bottom plate is arranged below the second transmission circular gear, and a second driven circular gear is rotatably connected to the upper side of the connecting bottom plate;
[0007] As a further optimization of this technical solution: The blowing assembly includes a blower, which is fixedly arranged outside the dust collector body. One end of the blower is connected to a connecting hard pipe, and one end of the connecting hard pipe is connected to a connecting flexible pipe. One end of the connecting flexible pipe is connected to a blowing ring, and the inner side of the blowing ring is connected with a first air outlet pipe and a second air outlet pipe;
[0008] As a further optimization of this technical solution: The flapping assembly includes a connecting housing, which is fixedly arranged above the second driven spur gear. A fixed plate is fixedly arranged inside the connecting housing. A flapping drive impeller is rotatably connected to an extension plate on one side of the fixed plate. A connecting disc is fixedly connected to the flapping drive impeller. A toggle rod is fixedly arranged on the connecting disc. A connecting frame is arranged outside the toggle rod. A push-pull plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting frame. A flapping ring is fixedly arranged at the end of the push-pull plate away from the connecting frame;
[0009] As a further optimization of this technical solution: The cloth bag body is fixedly arranged below the air supply pipe, and the cloth bag body is arranged inside the connecting housing and penetrates through the connecting bottom plate.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0011] 1. In the present invention, by driving the transmission assembly to drive the connecting housing and the blowing ring to move up and down and rotate synchronously, the blower of the blowing assembly blows air into the blowing ring through the connecting hard pipe. The first air outlet pipe blows the outside of the cloth bag body, and the second air outlet pipe blows the flapping drive impeller, which drives the flapping ring to reciprocally flap the cloth bag body through transmission. This all-round blowing and flapping operation can effectively remove the dust on the surface of the cloth bag and improve the dust removal efficiency;
[0012] 2. In the present invention, by combining blowing and flapping, and the two can cooperate with each other. When blowing the cloth bag body, the flapping assembly synchronously flaps the cloth bag, so that the cloth bag is under the dual action of air flow impact and mechanical vibration, which is more conducive to the falling off of dust. Compared with the traditional single blowing or flapping dust cleaning method, the dust cleaning effect is more remarkable, the cloth bag can be cleaned more thoroughly, and the filtering effect and performance stability of the bag filter can be ensured. At the same time, the driving transmission assembly of this device adopts a wind-driven method, which does not require additional power equipment such as motors, reduces energy consumption and equipment costs, improves energy utilization efficiency, and meets the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a blowing device for a bag filter of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0014] Figure 2 Partial structural schematic diagram of a blowing device for a bag filter according to the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0015] Figure 3 Partial sectional view of a blowing device for a bag filter according to the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0016] Figure 4 Partial sectional view of a blowing device for a bag filter according to the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0017] Figure 5 Partial structural schematic diagram of a blowing device for a bag filter according to the present invention Figure 2 。
[0018] In the figure:
[0019] 1. Dust collector body;
[0020] 2. Driving transmission assembly;
[0021] Driving assembly: 21. Air supply pipe; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Driving transmission impeller; 24. First driving circular gear; 25. First driven circular gear; 26. Reciprocating lead screw;
[0022] Transmission assembly: 27. Second driving circular gear; 28. Connecting bottom plate; 29. Second driven circular gear;
[0023] 3. Blowing assembly; 31. Fan; 32. Connecting rigid pipe; 33. Connecting flexible pipe; 34. Air supply ring; 35. First air outlet pipe; 36. Second air outlet pipe;
[0024] 4. Beating assembly; 41. Connecting housing; 42. Fixed plate; 43. Beating transmission impeller; 44. Connecting disc; 45. Poking rod; 46. Connecting frame; 47. Push-pull plate; 48. Beating ring;
[0025] 5. Bag body. Detailed implementation manners
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0027] Embodiment
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a technical solution for a blowing device used in a bag filter: including a dust collector body 1, a driving transmission component 2 for driving is arranged inside the dust collector body 1, and a blowing component 3 is arranged on one side of the driving transmission component 2 for performing a blowing operation on the provided bag body 5, and a flapping component 4 is arranged on one side of the blowing component 3 for performing a flapping operation on the bag body 5;
[0029] The driving transmission component 2 includes a driving component for driving the blowing component 3 and the flapping component 4 to perform up-and-down reciprocating movement, and the driving transmission component 2 further includes a transmission component driven by the driving component for driving the blowing component 3 and the flapping component 4 to perform reciprocating rotation.
[0030] In this embodiment, specifically: the driving component includes an air supply pipe 21, the air supply pipe 21 is fixedly arranged inside the dust collector body 1, a rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected inside the air supply pipe 21, a driving transmission impeller 23 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 22, a first transmission circular gear 24 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft 22, a first driven circular gear 25 is meshed on one side of the first transmission circular gear 24, and a reciprocating lead screw 26 is arranged at the middle position of the first driven circular gear 25 for driving the blowing component 3 and the flapping component 4 to move up and down.
[0031] In this embodiment, specifically: the transmission component includes a second transmission circular gear 27, a connecting bottom plate 28 is arranged below the second transmission circular gear 27, and a second driven circular gear 29 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the connecting bottom plate 28.
[0032] In this embodiment, specifically: the driving transmission impeller 23 is rotatably arranged inside the air supply pipe 21, the reciprocating lead screw 26 is rotatably connected inside the dust collector body 1, and the connecting bottom plate 28 is slidably connected through the limiting slide bar arranged inside the dust collector body 1.
[0033] In this embodiment, specifically: the blowing component 3 includes a blower 31, the blower 31 is fixedly arranged outside the dust collector body 1, one end of the blower 31 is connected with a connecting hard pipe 32, one end of the connecting hard pipe 32 is connected with a connecting hose 33, one end of the connecting hose 33 is connected with a blowing air ring 34, and a first air outlet pipe 35 and a second air outlet pipe 36 are connected to the inner side of the blowing air ring 34.
[0034] In this embodiment, specifically: the connecting hard pipe 32 is fixedly connected through the dust collector body 1, the first air outlet pipe 35 and the second air outlet pipe 36 are respectively provided with two groups and are symmetrically arranged, and the first air outlet pipe 35 and the second air outlet pipe 36 are arranged outside the bag body 5 for performing a blowing and flapping operation on the bag body 5.
[0035] In this embodiment, specifically: The flapping assembly 4 includes a connecting housing 41, which is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the second driven circular gear 29. A fixing plate 42 is fixedly arranged inside the connecting housing 41. A flapping drive impeller 43 is rotatably connected to an extension plate on one side of the fixing plate 42. A connecting disc 44 is fixedly connected to the flapping drive impeller 43. A toggle rod 45 is fixedly arranged on the connecting disc 44. A connecting frame 46 is arranged outside the toggle rod 45. A push-pull plate 47 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting frame 46. A flapping ring 48 is fixedly arranged at one end of the push-pull plate 47 away from the connecting frame 46.
[0036] In this embodiment, specifically: The flapping drive impeller 43 is arranged on one side of the second air outlet pipe 36. The toggle rod 45 is eccentrically fixedly arranged on the connecting disc 44. The toggle rod 45 is slidably fitted inside the connecting frame 46. The push-pull plate 47 is fixedly arranged through the fixing plate 42. The flapping ring 48 is slidably fitted inside the connecting housing 41.
[0037] In this embodiment, specifically: The cloth bag body 5 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the air supply pipe 21. The cloth bag body 5 is arranged inside the connecting housing 41. The cloth bag body 5 penetrates through the connecting bottom plate 28.
[0038] Working principle or structural principle: Air enters through the air supply pipe 21. The incoming air drives the drive transmission impeller 23 to rotate, and at the same time drives the rotating shaft 22 and the first transmission circular gear 24 to rotate. The first transmission circular gear 24 drives the first driven circular gear 25 to rotate. The first driven circular gear 25 drives the reciprocating lead screw 26 to rotate, and at the same time drives the connecting bottom plate 28 to move up and down.
[0039] The second transmission circular gear 27 meshes with the second driven circular gear 29. The second transmission circular gear 27 and the second driven circular gear 29 are rotatably connected to the upper side of the connecting bottom plate 28. The second transmission circular gear 27 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw 26. By driving the second transmission circular gear 27 to move up and down by the connecting bottom plate 28, the second transmission circular gear 27 can be driven to rotate reciprocally on the connecting bottom plate 28, and at the same time drive the second driven circular gear 29 to rotate reciprocally while moving up and down according to the second transmission circular gear 27.
[0040] The second driven circular gear 29 drives the connecting housing 41 and the air supply ring 34 to rotate while moving up and down.
[0041] By starting the fan 31, blowing air into the air supply ring 34 through the connecting rigid pipe 32, and performing a blowing operation on the outer side of the cloth bag body 5 through the first air outlet pipe 35.
[0042] The second air outlet pipe 36 blows and beats the transmission impeller 43, drives the connecting disc 44 to rotate, and drives the toggle rod 45 to toggle the connecting frame 46 to reciprocate, and drives the push-pull plate 47 to slide back and forth on the fixed plate 42, and drives the beating ring 48 to perform a reciprocating beating operation on the bag body 5.
[0043] The reciprocating beating and blowing of the cloth bag body 5 can be realized, and at the same time, by connecting the outer shell 41 and the air supply ring 34 to move up and down and rotate, the cloth bag body 5 can be blown and beaten in all directions.
[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A blow - jet device for a bag - type dust collector, characterized in that: The invention comprises a dust collector body (1), wherein a driving transmission assembly (2) for driving is arranged on the inner side of the dust collector body (1), and a blowing assembly (3) is arranged on one side of the driving transmission assembly (2) for blowing a bag body (5) provided thereon, and a beating assembly (4) is arranged on one side of the blowing assembly (3) for beating the bag body (5); The driving transmission assembly (2) includes a driving assembly for driving the blowing assembly (3) and the flapping assembly (4) to perform up and down reciprocating motion, and the driving transmission assembly (2) also includes a transmission assembly driven by the driving assembly, for driving the blowing assembly (3) and the flapping assembly (4) to perform reciprocating rotation.
2. The jetting device for a bag filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises an air supply pipe (21), the air supply pipe (21) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the dust collector body (1), and the inner side of the air supply pipe (21) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (22), and a driving transmission impeller (23) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (22), and a first transmission circular gear (24) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the rotating shaft (22), and a first driven circular gear (25) is meshedly arranged on one side of the first transmission circular gear (24), and a reciprocating screw rod (26) is arranged in the middle position of the first driven circular gear (25) for driving the spraying assembly (3) and the beating assembly (4) to move up and down.
3. The injection device for a bag filter according to claim 2, wherein: The transmission assembly comprises a second transmission circular gear (27), a connecting base plate (28) is arranged on the lower side of the second transmission circular gear (27), and a second driven circular gear (29) is rotatably connected on the upper side of the connecting base plate (28).
4. The injection device for a bag filter according to claim 3, wherein: The spray assembly (3) comprises a fan (31), the fan (31) being fixedly arranged on the outside of the dust collector body (1), one end of the fan (31) being connected to a connecting hard pipe (32), one end of the connecting hard pipe (32) being connected to a connecting hose (33), and one end of the connecting hose (33) being connected to an air supply ring (34), and the inner side of the air supply ring (34) being connected to a first air outlet pipe (35) and a second air outlet pipe (36).
5. The injection device for a bag filter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flapping assembly (4) comprises a connecting shell (41), wherein the connecting shell (41) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the second driven circular gear (29), a fixing plate (42) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting shell (41), and a flapping transmission impeller (43) is rotatably connected to an extension plate provided on one side of the fixing plate (42), and a connecting disc (44) is fixedly connected to the flapping transmission impeller (43), and a toggle rod (45) is fixedly arranged on the connecting disc (44), and a connecting frame (46) is arranged on the outer side of the toggle rod (45), and a push-pull plate (47) is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting frame (46), and a flapping ring (48) is fixedly arranged on the end of the push-pull plate (47) away from the connecting frame (46).
6. The injection device for a bag filter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bag body (5) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the air supply pipe (21), and the bag body (5) is arranged on the inner side of the connecting shell (41), and the bag body (5) is penetrated and arranged on the connecting bottom plate (28).