Auxiliary arrangement mechanism for metal products

Through the guide mechanism and the column-distance adaptive anti-blocking assembly, the problem of messy accumulation during the transfer of metal products is solved, and the multiple columns are neatly conveyed and column-distance control is realized, which improves processing efficiency.

CN120270767APending Publication Date: 2025-07-08SUZHOU FORMEN MASCH TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510722182.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2025-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the transportation of existing metal products, metal products accumulate messy on the transmission belt, affecting the subsequent processing efficiency.

Method used

The guide mechanism and the column-distance adaptive anti-blocking assembly are adopted. Through the cooperation of the guide plate, the width adjustment plate, the baffle plate and the cylinder, the metal products are neatly transported on the conveyor belt, and the number of columns, the column distance and the adjacent distance of the same column are controlled.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the neat arrangement of metal products during the transfer process, adapts to different processing needs, avoids stuck, and improves subsequent processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of metal product processing, and particularly relates to an auxiliary arrangement mechanism for metal products, which is characterized in that a conveying belt is arranged on a rack, and a guide mechanism for controlling the distance between the metal products on the conveying belt is further arranged on the rack; the guiding mechanism comprises a third frame body fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the rack, a plurality of material guiding plates are transversely arranged on the third frame body at equal intervals, the material guiding plate on the rightmost side is fixedly connected with the third frame body, the other material guiding plates are slidably connected with the third frame body, and threaded blocks are slidably connected to the two sides of the end face of one side of each material guiding plate. A fifth connecting rod is rotationally arranged on one side of the threaded block. By means of the guiding mechanism, the metal products can be conveyed in multiple columns in order in the metal product transferring process, meanwhile, the column number and the column distance of the metal products on the conveying belt and the distance between the adjacent metal products in the same column can be controlled, the metal products in each column are aligned, and then different machining requirements can be met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of metal product processing, and specifically relates to an auxiliary arrangement mechanism for metal products. Background Art

[0002] Metal products are items made from metal materials such as iron and copper through processes such as casting, forging, stamping, welding, and machining. During the production process of metal products, the transfer link is crucial. To ensure the efficiency and orderliness of production, an auxiliary arrangement mechanism is usually used during the transfer process. This mechanism can arrange metal products on the conveyor belt at a preset spacing and direction, thereby effectively improving the orderliness of metal products during the transfer process, reducing the adjustment time for subsequent processing, and improving the overall production efficiency and product quality.

[0003] The patent with the publication number CN220975620U discloses an auxiliary arrangement mechanism for metal products, including a plurality of support frames with gradually decreasing heights. The plurality of support frames are fixed by a plurality of connecting rods. A first fixed plate is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the plurality of support frames, and a second fixed plate cooperating with the first fixed plate is also fixedly installed at the upper ends of the plurality of support frames. A conveying mechanism for conveying metal products is arranged between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate. The conveying mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably installed at the bottoms of the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate. This patent drives a plurality of baffles to move, and the metal products discharged from the discharge port of the metal product production line will continuously fall onto the upper end of the conveyor belt and be sequentially transferred along with the plurality of baffles, thereby transporting the metal products to a suitable position for subsequent processing.

[0004] However, the above technical solution still has the following deficiencies in actual application: The metal products discharged from the discharge port of the metal product production line will continuously fall onto the upper end of the conveyor belt and be sequentially transferred along with the plurality of baffles, thereby transporting the metal products to a suitable position. Although the sequential transfer of metal products can be achieved in this way, after the metal products fall onto the upper end of the conveyor belt, they will be in a messy pile state. Usually, in order to improve the efficiency of subsequent processing, it is necessary to keep the metal products neat on the conveyor belt, and the messy piled metal products will have a certain impact on the efficiency of subsequent processing. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem proposed in the background art, the present invention provides an auxiliary arrangement mechanism for metal products.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is as follows: an auxiliary arrangement mechanism for metal products, including a frame, on which a conveyor belt is arranged, and a guiding mechanism for controlling the spacing of metal products on the conveyor belt is also arranged on the frame; The guiding mechanism includes a frame three fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the frame. A plurality of guide plates are horizontally and equidistantly arranged on the frame three. The rightmost guide plate is fixedly connected to the frame three, and the rest of the guide plates are slidably connected to the frame three. Threaded blocks are slidably connected to both sides of one end face of the guide plate. A link five is rotatably arranged on one side of the threaded block. One end of the link five is rotatably arranged with an adjustable-width plate. One end of the adjustable-width plate is rotatably arranged with a telescopic block. The telescopic block is inserted and slidably connected to a groove block. One end of the groove block is rotatably arranged on the guide plate. A connecting plate is slidably connected to one side of the adjustable-width plate. A blocking block is slidably connected to one side of the connecting plate. A strip-shaped through hole is arranged on one side of the adjustable-width plate. The blocking block can pass through the strip-shaped through hole. A frame one is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the frame. One side of the upper end face of the frame one is fixedly connected with a cylinder one. The piston end of the cylinder one is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the baffle one. A slide bar is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the frame. The slide bar is slidably connected to a baffle two. A frame two is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the frame. An inclined plate is slidably connected to the chute at the upper end of the frame two.

[0007] Preferably, a first threaded rod is threadedly connected to one side of the upper end of the inclined plate. Both ends of the first threaded rod are rotatably arranged on the frame two. A first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the frame two. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first threaded rod.

[0008] Preferably, a second threaded rod is threadedly connected to one end of the baffle two. The lower end of the second threaded rod is rotatably arranged on the frame. A second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the frame. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded rod.

[0009] Preferably, two link fours are rotatably arranged on one side of the upper ends of the rightmost and leftmost guide plates, and two link threes are rotatably arranged on one side of the upper ends of the rest of the guide plates. One end of the link four is rotatably connected to one end of the link three, and the ends of adjacent two link threes are rotatably connected. One end of the frame three is fixedly connected with an electric push rod three. The piston end of the electric push rod three is fixedly connected to one side of the guide plate.

[0010] Preferably, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the guide plate. Both sides of the bidirectional threaded rod are threadedly connected to the threaded blocks. A fourth motor is fixedly connected to one side of the guide plate. The output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the width-adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a second cylinder, the piston end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is rotatably provided with a chute rod, one side of the upper end of the blocking block is fixedly connected with a guide post, the guide post is inserted into the chute of the chute rod and is slidably connected therewith, and one side of the upper end surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a fifth motor, and the output end of the fifth motor is fixedly connected with one end of the chute rod.

[0012] Preferably, a column pitch adaptation type anti-jamming component is further arranged on the frame; The column pitch adaptation type anti-jamming component includes a groove column slidably connected to one side of the upper end of the frame, a transverse moving frame slidably connected to the chute of the groove column, a plurality of sliders arranged horizontally at equal intervals on one side of the transverse moving frame, the leftmost slider is fixedly connected with the transverse moving frame, and the remaining sliders are slidably connected with the transverse moving frame, and an anti-jamming strip is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider.

[0013] Preferably, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the frame, and the piston end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with one end of the groove column.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the transverse moving frame is threadedly connected with a third threaded rod, both ends of the third threaded rod are rotatably arranged on the groove column, a third motor is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the groove column, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with one end of the third threaded rod.

[0015] Preferably, two second connecting rods are rotatably arranged at the upper ends of the rightmost and leftmost sliders, two first connecting rods are rotatably arranged at the upper ends of the remaining sliders, one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with one end of the first connecting rod, and one ends of adjacent two connecting rods are rotatably connected, and a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to one end of the transverse moving frame, and the piston end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with one side of the slider.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. For the auxiliary alignment mechanism for metal products of the present invention, by using the guiding mechanism, during the transfer process of metal products, the metal products can be neatly conveyed in multiple columns. At the same time, the number of columns, column pitch of the metal products on the conveyor belt, and the distance between adjacent metal products in the same column can be controlled, and the metal products in each column are aligned with each other, so as to adapt to different processing requirements.

[0017] 2. For the auxiliary alignment mechanism for metal products of the present invention, by using the column pitch adaptation type anti-jamming component, if a metal product is stuck at the groove block and the telescopic block, the anti-jamming strip will push it to promote the movement of the metal product, avoiding being stuck due to the large friction between the metal product and the groove block and the telescopic block, which affects the subsequent alignment work. Moreover, the orientations of multiple anti-jamming strips are adapted to the positions of the guide plates, each anti-jamming strip corresponds to a set of groove blocks and telescopic blocks, and multiple anti-jamming strips can move simultaneously and push the metal products, with high synchronism, convenient operation, and good anti-jamming effect. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of three places of the frame body; Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material guiding plate (the frame body three is hidden); Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the second baffle; Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the transverse moving frame; Figure 6 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the width adjusting plate; Figure 7 is Figure 6 a partial enlarged view of part A in Figure 8 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the groove column; Figure 9 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connecting plate; Figure 10 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the push rod; Figure 11 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the second frame body; Figure 12 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first threaded rod.

[0020] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, conveyor belt; 3, first frame body; 4, first cylinder; 5, first baffle; 6, second frame body; 7, inclined plate; 8, first threaded rod; 9, first motor; 10, telescopic block; 11, second baffle; 12, second motor; 13, second threaded rod; 14, sliding rod; 15, groove column; 16, third motor; 17, first electric push rod; 18, third threaded rod; 19, transverse moving frame; 20, second electric push rod; 21, first connecting rod; 22, second connecting rod; 23, anti-jamming strip; 24, slider; 25, third frame body; 26, material guiding plate; 27, width adjusting plate; 28, third connecting rod; 29, fourth connecting rod; 30, third electric push rod; 31, fourth motor; 32, threaded block; 33, bidirectional threaded rod; 34, fifth connecting rod; 35, second cylinder; 36, groove block; 37, fifth motor; 38, connecting plate; 39, blocking block; 40, chute rod; 41, guide post. Detailed Embodiments

[0021] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-12 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an auxiliary arrangement mechanism for metal products, including a frame 1, a conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the frame 1, and a guiding mechanism for controlling the spacing of metal products on the conveyor belt 2 is also arranged on the frame 1; The guiding mechanism includes a frame three 25 fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the frame 1. A plurality of guide plates 26 are horizontally and equidistantly arranged on the frame three 25. The rightmost guide plate 26 is fixedly connected to the frame three 25, and the remaining guide plates 26 are slidably connected to the frame three 25. Threaded blocks 32 are slidably connected to both sides of one end face of the guide plate 26. A connecting rod five 34 is rotatably arranged on one side of the threaded block 32. One end of the connecting rod five 34 is rotatably arranged with a width-adjusting plate 27. One end of the width-adjusting plate 27 is rotatably arranged with a telescopic block 10. The telescopic block 10 is inserted and slidably connected to a groove block 36. One end of the groove block 36 is rotatably arranged on the guide plate 26. A connecting plate 38 is slidably connected to one side of the width-adjusting plate 27. A blocking block 39 is slidably connected to one side of the connecting plate 38. A strip-shaped through hole is arranged on one side of the width-adjusting plate 27. The blocking block 39 can pass through the strip-shaped through hole. A frame one 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the frame 1. A cylinder one 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the frame one 3. The piston end of the cylinder one 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the baffle one 5. A slide bar 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the frame 1. A baffle two 11 is slidably connected to the slide bar 14. A frame two 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the frame 1. An inclined plate 7 is slidably connected to the chute at the upper end of the frame two 6.

[0023] In this embodiment, as Figures 1-4 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 9 , Figure 11 , Figure 12 shown, a threaded rod one 8 is threadedly connected to one side of the upper end of the inclined plate 7. Both ends of the threaded rod one 8 are rotatably arranged on the frame two 6. A motor one 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the frame two 6. The output end of the motor one 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod one 8.

[0024] A threaded rod two 13 is threadedly connected to one end of the baffle two 11. The lower end of the threaded rod two 13 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1. A motor two 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 1. The output end of the motor two 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod two 13.

[0025] On one side of the upper ends of the rightmost and leftmost material guiding plates 26, two connecting rods four 29 are rotatably arranged. On one side of the upper ends of the remaining material guiding plates 26, two connecting rods three 28 are rotatably arranged. One end of the connecting rod four 29 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod three 28, and the ends of adjacent two connecting rods three 28 are rotatably connected. One end of the frame three 25 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod three 30, and the piston end of the electric push rod three 30 is fixedly connected with one side of the material guiding plate 26.

[0026] On one side of the material guiding plate 26, a bidirectional threaded rod 33 is rotatably arranged. Both sides of the bidirectional threaded rod 33 are threadedly connected with threaded blocks 32. One side of the material guiding plate 26 is fixedly connected with a motor four 31, and the output end of the motor four 31 is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 33.

[0027] On one side of the width-adjusting plate 27, a cylinder two 35 is fixedly connected. The piston end of the cylinder two 35 is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting plate 38. One end of the connecting plate 38 is rotatably provided with a sliding groove rod 40. On one side of the upper end of the blocking block 39, a guide post 41 is fixedly connected. The guide post 41 is inserted into the sliding groove of the sliding groove rod 40 and is slidably connected therewith. On one side of the upper end surface of the connecting plate 38, a motor five 37 is fixedly connected, and the output end of the motor five 37 is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding groove rod 40.

[0028] Specifically, when the existing auxiliary arranging mechanism for metal products is in use, the metal products discharged from the discharge port of the metal product production line will continuously fall onto the upper end of the conveyor belt and be sequentially transported along with multiple baffles, so as to transport the metal products to a suitable position. Although the sequential transportation of the metal products can be realized in this way, after the metal products fall onto the upper end of the conveyor belt, they will be in a messy piled-up state. Generally, in order to improve the subsequent processing efficiency, it is necessary to keep the metal products neat on the conveyor belt, and the messy piled-up metal products will have a certain impact on the subsequent processing efficiency.

[0029] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, when this embodiment is in use, it is used for disc-shaped metal products of the same batch with the same specifications. The disc-shaped metal products are relatively common types in industrial production and can be used to manufacture parts of mechanical equipment, such as gears, shafts, etc.

[0030] According to the thickness of the metal products to be transported, the motor two 12 drives the threaded rod two 13 to rotate, so that the baffle two 11 moves up and down, and the distance between the bottom of the baffle two 11 and the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2 is adjusted. This distance is greater than the thickness of one metal product and less than the thickness of two metal products. Then, according to the diameter of the metal products, the motor four 31 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 33 to rotate, and the distance between two adjacent threaded blocks 32 is adjusted. At the same time, the connecting rod five 34 rotates, so that the distance between the width-adjusting plate 27 and the material guiding plate 26 changes. At the same time, the telescopic block 10 and the groove block 36 rotate simultaneously, and the two slide relative to each other. The channel between the material guiding plate 26 and the width-adjusting plate 27 adjacent to the material guiding plate 26 is used as the arranging channel, so that the width of this arranging channel is equal to the diameter of the metal products. Then, according to the number of columns in which the metal products need to be arranged on the conveyor belt 2, the motor one 9 drives the threaded rod one 8 to rotate, so that the inclined plate 7 moves horizontally until the end of the inclined plate 7 is aligned with the end of one side of the material guiding plate 26. At this time, the number of arranging channels on the left side of the inclined plate 7 is the number of columns in which the metal products can be arranged. Then, the metal products to be transported are placed on the conveyor belt 2, and the metal products are on the left side of the inclined plate 7. Then, the conveyor belt 2 is driven to operate. When the conveyor belt 2 operates, the metal products will converge towards the arranging channel due to the blockage of the inclined plate 7. Moreover, due to the blockage of the baffle two 11, the overlapping or erected metal products will be separated or toppled, so that only one metal product can pass through each arranging channel at a time. And, a blocking member can be similarly arranged on the left side of the frame 1 to prevent the metal products from separating from the conveyor belt 2, so that the metal products are only concentrated on the conveyor belt 2. This is a conventional setting. For the convenience of observing the drawings of the present invention, no blocking member is provided on the left side of the frame 1 in the figure. This can be set by those skilled in the art, and will not be elaborated here too much. When the metal products reach the entrance of the arranging channel, they will enter the arranging channel along the inclined plane formed by the telescopic block 10 and the groove block 36. The metal products in the arranging channel are in a neatly arranged state, so that the metal products will be transported to the designated position in a fixed number of columns and neatly arranged manner. Although the metal products can be neatly transported in multiple columns through the above method, in some cases, the subsequent processing work of the metal products has fixed requirements for the column spacing between two adjacent columns of metal products. At the same time, the spacing between adjacent metal products in the same column also needs to be the same, and each column of metal products is aligned. However, only making the metal products be neatly transported in multiple columns through the above method is difficult to meet this requirement. Therefore, to solve this problem, the electric push rod three 30 drives one side of the material guiding plate 26 to move, and under the cooperation of the connecting rod three 28 and the connecting rod four 29, the other material guiding plates 26 move, so that the distance between two adjacent material guiding plates 26 changes. At the same time, the width-adjusting plate 27 moves, so that the arranging channel is always equal to the diameter of the metal products, and the distances of multiple arranging channels change equally, so that the column spacing between two adjacent columns of metal products can be adjusted.

[0031] After the metal products enter the alignment channel, the metal product at the outermost end of the alignment channel will be blocked by the first baffle 5. Then, according to the gap position between the two metal products at the outermost end of the alignment channel, the air cylinder two 35 drives the connecting plate 38 to slide on the width-adjusting plate 27, adjusts the position of the blocking block 39, so that the end of the blocking block 39 is aligned with this gap. Then, the motor five 37 drives the sliding groove rod 40 to rotate, and the sliding groove rod 40 drives the guide post 41 to move, so that the blocking block 39 passes through the strip-shaped through hole on the width-adjusting plate 27 and inserts into the gap, and the two metal products can be separated. At this time, the air cylinder one 4 drives the first baffle 5 to rise, then the metal product at the outermost end of the alignment channel will continue to move, and the remaining metal products will be blocked and do not move. Then the first baffle 5 resets, and repeating the above operations can control the distance between two adjacent metal products in the same column. At the same time, the metal products in each column are also aligned with each other. Thus, the entire alignment work of the metal products on the conveyor belt 2 is realized, so that during the transfer process of the metal products, the metal products can be neatly conveyed in multiple columns. At the same time, the number of columns, column pitch of the metal products on the conveyor belt 2, and the distance between adjacent metal products in the same column can be controlled, and the metal products in each column are aligned with each other, so as to adapt to different processing requirements.

[0032] In this embodiment, as Figure 5 , Figure 8 , Figure 10 shown, a column pitch adaptation type anti-jamming component is further provided on the frame 1; The column pitch adaptation type anti-jamming component includes a groove column 15 slidably connected to one side of the upper end of the frame 1. A transverse movement frame 19 is slidably connected to the chute of the groove column 15. A plurality of sliders 24 are arranged at equal intervals and horizontally on one side of the transverse movement frame 19. The leftmost slider 24 is fixedly connected to the transverse movement frame 19, and the remaining sliders 24 are slidably connected to the transverse movement frame 19. An anti-jamming strip 23 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider 24.

[0033] An electric push rod one 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the frame 1, and the piston end of the electric push rod one 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the groove column 15.

[0034] One end of the transverse movement frame 19 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod three 18. Both ends of the threaded rod three 18 are rotatably arranged on the groove column 15. A motor three 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the groove column 15, and the output end of the motor three 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod three 18.

[0035] Two connecting rods two 22 are rotatably arranged at the upper ends of the rightmost and leftmost sliders 24, and two connecting rods one 21 are rotatably arranged at the upper ends of the remaining sliders 24. One end of the connecting rod two 22 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod one 21, and the ends of adjacent two connecting rods one 21 are rotatably connected. An electric push rod two 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the transverse movement frame 19, and the piston end of the electric push rod two 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 24.

[0036] Specifically, in the above embodiments, in order to enable the metal products to smoothly enter the alignment channel, the groove block 36 and the telescopic block 10 are used to guide the metal products. However, when the friction between the metal products and the groove block 36 and the telescopic block 10 is relatively large, the metal products may get stuck at the groove block 36 and the telescopic block 10, thus affecting the subsequent alignment work. Therefore, to solve the above problems, when the distance between adjacent guide plates 26 changes, the electric push rod two 20 drives the slider 24 on one side to slide on the transverse movement frame 19. At the same time, under the transmission of the connecting rod one 21 and the connecting rod two 22, the multiple sliders 24 generate an equidistant change until the distance between adjacent two sliders 24 is the same as the distance between adjacent two guide plates 26. Then, the motor three 16 drives the threaded rod three 18 to rotate, so that the transverse movement frame 19 moves transversely until the anti-sticking strip 23 on the leftmost side is at the end of the leftmost guide plate 26, and the other anti-sticking strips 23 are also at the ends of the other guide plates 26. At this time, the electric push rod one 17 can be used to drive the groove column 15 to slide on the frame 1, and the transverse movement frame 19 moves transversely on the groove column 15, so that all the anti-sticking strips 23 move reciprocally along the edges of the adjacent groove block 36 and the telescopic block 10 at the same time. If a metal product gets stuck at the groove block 36 and the telescopic block 10, the anti-sticking strip 23 will push it to promote the movement of the metal product, avoiding the situation that when the friction between the metal product and the groove block 36 and the telescopic block 10 is relatively large, the metal product gets stuck at the groove block 36 and the telescopic block 10, thus affecting the subsequent alignment work. Moreover, the orientations of the multiple anti-sticking strips 23 are adapted to the positions of the guide plates 26, and the multiple anti-sticking strips 23 can move synchronously, with convenient operation and good anti-sticking effect.

[0037] Working principle: According to the thickness of the metal products to be transported, the motor two 12 drives the threaded rod two 13 to rotate, so that the baffle two 11 moves up and down, adjusts the distance between the bottom of the baffle two 11 and the upper surface of the conveyor belt 2, and this distance is greater than the thickness of one metal product and less than the thickness of two metal products. Then, according to the diameter of the metal products, the motor four 31 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 33 to rotate, adjusts the distance between two adjacent threaded blocks 32, and at the same time the connecting rod five 34 rotates, then the distance between the width-adjusting plate 27 and the material guiding plate 26 can be changed. At the same time, the telescopic block 10 and the groove block 36 rotate simultaneously and slide relative to each other. The channel between the material guiding plate 26 and the width-adjusting plate 27 adjacent to the material guiding plate 26 is used as the arranging channel, so that the width of this arranging channel is equal to the diameter of the metal products. Then, according to the number of columns in which the metal products need to be arranged on the conveyor belt 2, the motor one 9 drives the threaded rod one 8 to rotate, so that the inclined plate 7 moves horizontally until the end of the inclined plate 7 is aligned with the end of one side of the material guiding plate 26. At this time, the number of arranging channels on the left side of the inclined plate 7 is the number of columns in which the metal products can be arranged. Then, the metal products to be transported are placed on the conveyor belt 2, and the metal products are on the left side of the inclined plate 7. Then, the conveyor belt 2 is driven to operate. When the conveyor belt 2 operates, the metal products will converge towards the arranging channel due to the blockage of the inclined plate 7. And, due to the blockage of the baffle two 11, the overlapping or erected metal products will be separated or toppled, so that only one metal product can pass through each arranging channel at a time. And, a blocking member can be similarly arranged on the left side of the frame 1 to prevent the metal products from falling off the conveyor belt 2, so that the metal products are only concentrated on the conveyor belt 2. This is a conventional setting. For the convenience of observing the drawings of the present invention, no blocking member is arranged on the left side of the frame 1 in the figure, which can be set by those skilled in the art and will not be elaborated here. When the metal products reach the entrance of the arranging channel, they will enter the arranging channel along the inclined plane formed by the telescopic block 10 and the groove block 36. The metal products in the arranging channel are in a neatly arranged state, so that the metal products will be transported to the designated position in a fixed number of columns and in a neatly arranged manner. Although the metal products can be neatly transported in multiple columns through the above method, in some cases, the subsequent processing work of the metal products has fixed requirements for the column spacing between two adjacent columns of metal products. At the same time, the spacing between adjacent metal products in the same column also needs to be the same, and each column of metal products is aligned. And only making the metal products be neatly transported in multiple columns through the above method is difficult to meet this requirement. Therefore, to solve this problem, the electric push rod three 30 drives one side of the material guiding plate 26 to move, and with the cooperation of the connecting rod three 28 and the connecting rod four 29, the other material guiding plates 26 move, then the distance between two adjacent material guiding plates 26 changes. At the same time, the width-adjusting plate 27 moves, so that the arranging channel is always equal to the diameter of the metal products, and the multiple arranging channels generate an equidistant change, that is, the column spacing between two adjacent columns of metal products can be adjusted.After the metal products enter the alignment channel, the metal product at the outermost end of the alignment channel will be blocked by the first baffle 5. Then, according to the gap position between the two metal products at the outermost end of the alignment channel, the air cylinder two 35 drives the connecting plate 38 to slide on the width-adjusting plate 27, adjusts the position of the blocking block 39, so that the end of the blocking block 39 aligns with this gap. Then, the motor five 37 drives the chute rod 40 to rotate, and the chute rod 40 drives the guide post 41 to move, so that the blocking block 39 passes through the strip-shaped through hole on the width-adjusting plate 27 and inserts into the gap, and the two metal products can be separated. At this time, the air cylinder one 4 drives the first baffle 5 to rise, and the metal product at the outermost end of the alignment channel will continue to move, while the remaining metal products are blocked and do not move. Then, the first baffle 5 resets, and repeating the above operations can control the distance between two adjacent metal products in the same column. At the same time, the metal products in each column are also aligned with each other. Thus, the full alignment work of the metal products on the conveyor belt 2 is realized, so that the metal products can be neatly conveyed in multiple columns during the transfer process of the metal products. At the same time, the number of columns, column spacing, and the distance between adjacent metal products in the same column of the metal products on the conveyor belt 2 can be controlled, and the metal products in each column are aligned with each other, so as to adapt to different processing requirements. When the distance between adjacent guide plates 26 changes, the electric push rod two 20 drives the slider 24 on one side to slide on the transverse moving frame 19. At the same time, under the transmission of the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22, the multiple sliders 24 generate an equidistant change until the distance between two adjacent sliders 24 is the same as the distance between two adjacent guide plates 26. Then, the motor three 16 drives the threaded rod three 18 to rotate, so that the transverse moving frame 19 moves transversely until the leftmost anti-jamming strip 23 is at the end of the leftmost guide plate 26, and the remaining anti-jamming strips 23 are also at the ends of the remaining guide plates 26. At this time, the electric push rod one 17 drives the groove column 15 to slide on the frame 1, and the transverse moving frame 19 moves transversely on the groove column 15, so that all the anti-jamming strips 23 move reciprocally along the edges of the adjacent groove blocks 36 and the telescopic blocks 10 at the same time. If a metal product is stuck at the groove block 36 and the telescopic block 10, the anti-jamming strip 23 will push it to promote the movement of the metal product, avoiding the situation that the metal product is stuck at the groove block 36 and the telescopic block 10 when the friction force between the metal product and the groove block 36 and the telescopic block 10 is large, thus affecting the subsequent alignment work. Moreover, the orientations of the multiple anti-jamming strips 23 are adapted to the positions of the guide plates 26, and the multiple anti-jamming strips 23 can move synchronously, with convenient operation and good anti-jamming effect.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An auxiliary arrangement mechanism for metal products, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (2) is provided on the frame (1), and a guiding mechanism for controlling the spacing of metal products on the conveyor belt (2) is also provided on the frame (1). The guiding mechanism includes a third frame body (25) fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the frame (1). A plurality of guide plates (26) are horizontally and equidistantly arranged on the third frame body (25). The rightmost guide plate (26) is fixedly connected to the third frame body (25), and the remaining guide plates (26) are slidably connected to the third frame body (25). Threaded blocks (32) are slidably connected to both sides of one end face of the guide plate (26). A fifth connecting rod (34) is rotatably arranged on one side of the threaded block (32). One end of the fifth connecting rod (34) is rotatably provided with a width-adjusting plate (27). One end of the width-adjusting plate (27) is rotatably provided with a telescopic block (10). The telescopic block (10) is inserted and slidably connected to a groove block (36). One end of the groove block (36) is rotatably arranged on the guide plate (26). A connecting plate (38) is slidably connected to one side of the width-adjusting plate (27). A blocking block (39) is slidably connected to one side of the connecting plate (38). A strip-shaped through hole is provided on one side of the width-adjusting plate (27), and the blocking block (39) can pass through the strip-shaped through hole. A first frame body (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the frame (1). A first cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the first frame body (3). The piston end of the first cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of a first baffle (5). A sliding rod (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the frame (1). A second baffle (11) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (14). A second frame body (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the frame (1). An inclined plate (7) is slidably connected to the chute at the upper end of the second frame body (6).

2. The auxiliary arrangement mechanism for metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first threaded rod (8) is threadedly connected to one side of the upper end of the inclined plate (7). Both ends of the first threaded rod (8) are rotatably arranged on the second frame body (6). A first motor (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the second frame body (6). The output end of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the first threaded rod (8).

3. The auxiliary arrangement mechanism for metal products according to claim 1, wherein: A second threaded rod (13) is threadedly connected to one end of the second baffle (11). The lower end of the second threaded rod (13) is rotatably arranged on the frame (1). A second motor (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (1). The output end of the second motor (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded rod (13).

4. The auxiliary arrangement mechanism for metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fourth connecting rods (29) are rotatably arranged on one side of the upper ends of the rightmost and leftmost guide plates (26). Two third connecting rods (28) are rotatably arranged on one side of the upper ends of the remaining guide plates (26). One end of the fourth connecting rod (29) is rotatably connected to one end of the third connecting rod (28), and the ends of adjacent third connecting rods (28) are rotatably connected. An electric push rod three (30) is fixedly connected to one end of the third frame body (25). The piston end of the electric push rod three (30) is fixedly connected to one side of the guide plate (26).

5. The auxiliary arrangement mechanism for metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that: On one side of the material guiding plate (26), a bidirectional threaded rod (33) is rotatably arranged. Both sides of the bidirectional threaded rod (33) are threadedly connected to threaded blocks (32). On one side of the material guiding plate (26), a fourth motor (31) is fixedly connected. The output end of the fourth motor (31) is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (33).

6. The auxiliary arrangement mechanism for metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that: On one side of the width adjusting plate (27), a second cylinder (35) is fixedly connected. The piston end of the second cylinder (35) is fixedly connected to one side of a connecting plate (38). At one end of the connecting plate (38), a sliding groove rod (40) is rotatably arranged. On one side of the upper end of the blocking block (39), a guide post (41) is fixedly connected. The guide post (41) is inserted into the sliding groove of the sliding groove rod (40) and is slidably connected thereto. On one side of the upper end surface of the connecting plate (38), a fifth motor (37) is fixedly connected. The output end of the fifth motor (37) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding groove rod (40).

7. The auxiliary arrangement mechanism for metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A column pitch adaptation type anti - jamming component is further arranged on the frame (1); The column pitch adaptation type anti - jamming component includes a groove column (15) slidably connected to one side of the upper end of the frame (1). A transverse moving frame (19) is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the groove column (15). On one side of the transverse moving frame (19), a plurality of sliding blocks (24) are arranged in an equidistant and horizontal row. The left - most sliding block (24) is fixedly connected to the transverse moving frame (19), and the remaining sliding blocks (24) are slidably connected to the transverse moving frame (19). The lower end of the sliding block (24) is fixedly connected to an anti - jamming strip (23).

8. An auxiliary arrangement mechanism for metal products according to claim 7, characterized in that: On one side of the upper end of the frame (1), a first electric push rod (17) is fixedly connected. The piston end of the first electric push rod (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the groove column (15).

9. The auxiliary arrangement mechanism for metal products according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the transverse moving frame (19) is threadedly connected to a third threaded rod (18). Both ends of the third threaded rod (18) are rotatably arranged on the groove column (15). On one side of the upper end of the groove column (15), a third motor (16) is fixedly connected. The output end of the third motor (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the third threaded rod (18).

10. An auxiliary arrangement mechanism for metal products according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two second connecting rods (22) are rotatably arranged at the upper ends of the right - most and left - most sliding blocks (24). Two first connecting rods (21) are rotatably arranged at the upper ends of the remaining sliding blocks (24). One end of the second connecting rod (22) is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod (21), and the ends of adjacent first connecting rods (21) are rotatably connected. One end of the transverse moving frame (19) is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod (20). The piston end of the second electric push rod (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (24).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Auxiliary arrangement mechanism for metal products

    CN220975620U

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