Passing system based on airport terminal building personnel departure turn-back prevention door

By using the automated system of TOF laser detection radar and 3D visual motion detection module at the exit of the airport terminal, the problem of human monitoring dependence in the existing technology is solved, and efficient and safe anti-return detection is achieved without guarding, reducing labor costs and improving the reliability of detection.

CN120273285APending Publication Date: 2025-07-08SUZHOU LEGATE INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510603065.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-12
Publication Date
2025-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing airport security system, personnel outbound prevention and rebate detection relies on human monitoring, and there are problems that reliability depends on responsibility, resulting in security risks.

Method used

An automated system combining TOF laser detection radar and 3D visual motion detection module is adopted to realize one-way traffic control for personnel. Through automatic opening and closing of door A and door B modules, and combined with pass abnormal alarms, unattended anti-return detection is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes high-reliability anti-return detection without human attention, reduces labor costs, improves the level of automation of inspections, avoids accidental injuries to personnel, and ensures safe and efficient use of the channels.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an airport terminal-based personnel departure turn-back prevention door passing system, which comprises a door frame channel frame, and the door frame channel frame comprises an entrance detection area, an A door safety detection area, a turn-back detection area, a B door detection area and an exit detection area which are sequentially connected from front to back, and relates to the technical field of airport traffic. According to the airport terminal-based personnel departure turn-back prevention door passing system, through cooperation of the A door module and the B door module, flexible control conditions are provided for one-way passing of personnel, automatic opening and closing of the A door module and the B door module are achieved through a radar detection mode, the detection reliability is improved, and meanwhile the safety of personnel departure turn-back prevention door passing is improved. Automatic detection of turn-back personnel in a channel is achieved through the 3D visual motion detection module, turn-back of the personnel is avoided through a door closing mode, meanwhile, the situation that the personnel are accidentally injured when the door is closed is avoided in cooperation with a retention detection mode and an abnormal alarm mode, and safe and effective use of the channel is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of airport traffic, and particularly to a passing system for anti-return doors for passengers leaving the airport terminal building. Background Art

[0002] The anti-return door is designed to prevent passengers from returning from an area with a low safety level to a safe area with a high safety level. The existing anti-return system for passengers leaving the arrival exit of the airport is monitored based on the manual monitoring of security personnel. At least one person is required for the outbound detection work at each exit, and the reliability of the detection depends on the sense of responsibility of the personnel, which poses a great hidden danger to airport security prevention.

[0003] In view of this, a passing system for anti-return doors for passengers leaving the airport terminal building is particularly proposed, which realizes anti-return detection and passing without unattended operation. Passengers do not need to provide any clearance documents and can pass freely in one direction. The setting is simple, the monitoring is diversified, and the personnel cost is saved. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a passing system for anti-return doors for passengers leaving the airport terminal building, which solves the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A passing system for anti-return doors for passengers leaving the airport terminal building, including a door frame channel framework. The door frame channel framework includes an entrance detection area, an A-door safety detection area, a return detection area, a B-door detection area, and an exit detection area that are connected in sequence from front to back. An A-door module and a B-door module are rotatably installed in the door frame channel framework. The A-door module is arranged between the entrance detection area and the A-door safety detection area, and the B-door module is arranged between the B-door detection area and the exit detection area.

[0006] The present invention is further configured as: A first TOF laser detection radar is arranged on the side of the A-door module close to the entrance detection area. Two groups of 3D vision motion detection modules are arranged in the return detection area. A second TOF laser detection radar is arranged on the side of the B-door module close to the B-door detection area.

[0007] The present invention is further configured as: Passage anomaly alarms are fixedly installed on both the front and back sides of the top of the door frame channel framework.

[0008] The present invention is further configured as: The first TOF laser detection radar is used to detect whether there are people in the entrance detection area, and the first TOF laser detection radar is docked with the A-door module to control the A-door module to open the door when people appear in the entrance detection area.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the second TOF lidar is used to detect whether there are people in the B-door detection area and the exit detection area. The second TOF lidar is docked with the B-door module and is used to control the B-door module to open the door when a person appears in the B-door detection area, and to control the B-door module to close the door when there are no people in the exit detection area.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the 3D vision motion detection module is used to detect whether there are people staying in the A-door safety detection area and the exit detection area, and when there is a situation of people staying, to control the passage anomaly alarm to issue an anomaly warning.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the 3D vision motion detection module is docked with the A-door module and the B-door module. The 3D vision motion detection module is used to detect the presence of stagnant objects in the A-door safety detection area, the return detection area, and the B-door detection area, and when stagnation is detected, to control the A-door module and the B-door module to remain closed.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the 3D vision motion detection module is also used to detect the movement trajectory of people in the return detection area. When it is determined that the movement trajectory of the people shows a return situation, to control the A-door module to close and to control the passage anomaly alarm to issue an anomaly warning.

[0013] The present invention provides a passage system for preventing people from turning back when leaving the airport terminal building, which has the following beneficial effects: Through the cooperation of the A-door module and the B-door module, the present invention provides flexible control conditions for the one-way passage of people. And through the radar detection method, it realizes the automatic opening and closing of the A-door module and the B-door module, improves the detection reliability. At the same time, through the 3D vision motion detection module, it realizes the automatic detection of people turning back in the passage. By closing the door, it avoids people turning back. At the same time, by cooperating with the stay detection and anomaly warning methods, it avoids accidentally injuring people when closing the door, ensuring the safe and effective use of the passage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the area distribution of the present invention.

[0015] In the figure, 1, door frame channel frame; 2, entrance detection area; 3, A-door safety detection area; 4, return detection area; 5, B-door detection area; 6, exit detection area; 7, A-door module; 8, B-door module; 9, first TOF lidar; 10, 3D vision motion detection module; 11, second TOF lidar; 12, passage anomaly alarm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0017] See also Figure 1-2 The embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solution, based on the airport terminal personnel exit anti-return door passage system, including a door frame channel frame 1, the front and rear sides of the top of the door frame channel frame 1 are fixedly installed with abnormal passage alarms 12, and the door frame channel frame 1 is rotatably installed with an A door module 7 and a B door module 8, as shown in the attached Figure 2 As shown, the door frame channel frame 1 includes, from front to back, an entrance detection area 2, a door A safety detection area 3, a return detection area 4, a door B detection area 5 and an exit detection area 6 which are connected in sequence. The A door module 7 is arranged between the entrance detection area 2 and the A door safety detection area 3, and the B door module 8 is arranged between the B door detection area 5 and the exit detection area 6.

[0018] As a preferred solution, in order to realize the automatic door opening operation of the A door module 7, a first TOF laser detection radar 9 is arranged on the side of the A door module 7 close to the entrance detection area 2. The first TOF laser detection radar 9 is used to detect whether there is a person in the entrance detection area 2, and the first TOF laser detection radar 9 is connected to the A door module 7 to control the A door module 7 to open the door when a person is detected in the entrance detection area 2.

[0019] As a preferred solution, in order to realize the automatic door opening operation of the B door module 8, a second TOF laser detection radar 11 is arranged on the side of the B door module 8 close to the B door detection area 5. The second TOF laser detection radar 11 is used to detect whether there are people in the B door detection area 5 and the exit detection area 6. The second TOF laser detection radar 11 is connected to the B door module 8 to control the B door module 8 to open the door when a person is detected in the B door detection area 5, and to control the B door module 8 to close the door when there is no person in the exit detection area 6. It should be noted that when there are people in the exit detection area 6, the B door module 8 will not open the door to avoid harm to the personnel during the door opening process.

[0020] As a preferred solution, in order to achieve automatic and safe closing of the A door module 7, two groups of 3D visual motion detection modules 10 are arranged in the return detection area 4. The 3D visual motion detection module 10 tracks the movement trajectory of the personnel. When the personnel moves from the A door safety detection area 3 to the return detection area 4, the A door module 7 is controlled to close the door to avoid injury to the personnel during the closing process.

[0021] Further explanation: a lighting system is installed in the door frame channel frame 1 to indicate the channel status, so as to guide pedestrians to pass through the channel quickly.

[0022] As a preferred solution, to ensure the efficient and unobstructed use of the passage, the 3D vision motion detection module 10 is used to detect whether there are people staying in the A-door safety detection area 3 and the exit detection area 6, and when there is a situation of people staying, it controls the passage anomaly alarm 12 to issue an anomaly warning, so as to prompt people to quickly leave the current area to ensure the safe and efficient use of the passage.

[0023] As a preferred solution, the 3D vision motion detection module 10 is docked with the A-door module 7 and the B-door module 8. The 3D vision motion detection module 10 is used to detect for staying objects in the A-door safety detection area 3, the turning-back detection area 4, and the B-door detection area 5, and when staying is detected, it controls the A-door module 7 and the B-door module 8 to remain closed. At this time, the passage is in a state of prohibiting passage.

[0024] As a preferred solution, the 3D vision motion detection module 10 is also used to detect the movement trajectory of people in the turning-back detection area 4. When it is determined that the movement trajectory of people shows a turning-back situation, it controls the A-door module 7 to close and controls the passage anomaly alarm 12 to issue an anomaly warning.

[0025] The above-mentioned first TOF lidar 9, second TOF lidar 11, and 3D vision motion detection module 10 are all arranged on the top inside the door frame passage frame 1.

[0026] Further explanation, regarding the opening and closing of the A-door module 7 and the B-door module 8, the combined mode can be switched according to requirements. The combined mode includes but is not limited to the automatic mode, the interlock mode, the flow mode, the cleaning / maintenance mode, and the emergency mode. Specifically: Flow mode: The A-door module 7 and the B-door module 8 are opened simultaneously. This mode can be used during large passenger flows, but the security level of the passage will be reduced in this mode; Interlock mode: Only the A-door module 7 or the B-door module 8 is allowed to open at the same time, with a high security level; Automatic mode: It can automatically switch between the flow mode and the interlock mode according to the passenger flow; Cleaning mode: It is used for daily cleaning inside the passage. By setting a time threshold, an alarm is issued after reaching the time threshold; Maintenance mode: It is used for equipment maintenance personnel to maintain or repair the equipment. By setting a time threshold, an alarm is issued after reaching the time threshold.

[0027] During use, the person to be tested waits in the entrance detection area 2. After the first TOF laser detection radar 9 detects the movement trajectory of the person, the revolving door of the A-door module 7 opens, and the person to be tested enters the A-door security detection area 3. At this time, the 3D vision motion detection module 10 detects the movement trajectory of the person to be tested in the passage. When the person to be tested walks into the return detection area 4, the revolving door of the A-door module 7 closes. If the person to be tested has been in the A-door security detection area 3, the revolving door of the A-door module 7 will not close to prevent pinching. At this time, the alarm function of the passage anomaly alarm 12 will be triggered to remind the person to be tested to pass. The person to be tested walks to the B-door detection area 5, and the revolving door of the B-door module 8 opens. The person to be tested walks to the exit detection area 6. At this time, the second TOF laser detection radar 11 detects the movement trajectory of the person. When the person to be tested walks out of the exit detection area 6, the revolving door of the B-door module 8 closes. If the person to be tested has been in the exit detection area 6, the revolving door of the B-door module 8 will not close to prevent pinching. At this time, the alarm function of the passage anomaly alarm 12 will be triggered to remind the person to be tested to pass. Because the security is greater than the personal safety in the normal passage mode, the revolving doors of the A-door module 7 and the B-door module 8 will not open simultaneously to ensure the security level.

[0028] In summary, the present invention has the functions of pedestrian position tracking and pedestrian return detection. After the pedestrian enters the anti-return door detection area, the anti-return door can identify the position of the person in real time until the pedestrian leaves the anti-return door. And after the pedestrian enters the passage, the anti-return door detects the movement trajectory of the pedestrian. If the pedestrian has an act of approaching the entrance, the anti-return door will immediately close the entrance and issue an alarm.

[0029] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The access control system for preventing people from turning back when leaving the airport terminal building is characterized in that It includes a doorframe passage frame (1) which, from front to back, successively includes an entrance detection area (2), an A-door safety detection area (3), a turning-back detection area (4), a B-door detection area (5), and an exit detection area (6) that are connected in sequence. An A-door module (7) and a B-door module (8) are rotatably installed in the doorframe passage frame (1). The A-door module (7) is arranged between the entrance detection area (2) and the A-door safety detection area (3), and the B-door module (8) is arranged between the B-door detection area (5) and the exit detection area (6).

2. The access system for preventing passengers from turning back when leaving the airport terminal building according to claim 1, wherein, On one side of the A-door module (7) close to the entrance detection area (2), a first TOF laser detection radar (9) is provided. Two groups of 3D vision motion detection modules (10) are arranged in the turning-back detection area (4). On one side of the B-door module (8) close to the B-door detection area (5), a second TOF laser detection radar (11) is provided.

3. The anti-return door passage system for exiting an airport terminal according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Passage abnormal alarms (12) are fixedly installed on both the front and back sides of the top of the doorframe passage frame (1).

4. The anti-return door passage system for exiting an airport terminal according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first TOF laser detection radar (9) is used to detect whether there are people in the entrance detection area (2), and the first TOF laser detection radar (9) is docked with the A-door module (7) to control the A-door module (7) to open the door when people appear in the entrance detection area (2).

5. The anti-return door passage system for exiting an airport terminal according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The second TOF laser detection radar (11) is used to detect whether there are people in the B-door detection area (5) and the exit detection area (6). The second TOF laser detection radar (11) is docked with the B-door module (8) to control the B-door module (8) to open the door when people appear in the B-door detection area (5), and to control the B-door module (8) to close the door when there are no people in the exit detection area (6).

6. The access control system for preventing passengers from turning back when leaving the airport terminal building according to claim 3, wherein The 3D vision motion detection module (10) is used to detect whether there are people staying in the A-door safety detection area (3) and the exit detection area (6), and when there is a situation of people staying, to control the passage abnormal alarm (12) to give an abnormal warning.

7. The access control system for preventing passengers from turning back when leaving the airport terminal building according to claim 3, wherein The 3D vision motion detection module (10) is docked with the A-door module (7) and the B-door module (8). The 3D vision motion detection module (10) is used to detect for staying objects in the A-door safety detection area (3), the turning-back detection area (4), and the B-door detection area (5), and when staying is detected, to control the A-door module (7) and the B-door module (8) to remain closed.

8. The access control system for preventing people from turning back when leaving the airport terminal building according to claim 3, wherein The 3D vision motion detection module (10) is also used to detect the movement trajectory of people in the turning-back detection area (4). When it is judged that the movement trajectory of people shows a turning-back situation, to control the A-door module (7) to close and to control the passage abnormal alarm (12) to give an abnormal warning.