Sewer sewage collection device for sewage detection

By introducing anti-collision, anti-blocking and anti-falling mechanisms into the sewage collection device, the damage and blockage problems caused by the impact of turbulent sewage and debris in the sewage collection device are solved, and stable and safe sample collection and storage are achieved.

CN120275094AActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08古锦煌

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510491496.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sewage collection device is easily blocked or damaged by turbulent sewage and debris impact in the sewage, and it is difficult to collect samples stably, and it is impossible to predict the depth of the sewage, which leads to damage to the device.

Method used

Anti-collision, anti-blocking, anti-falling and storage mechanisms are designed, including guard plates, scraping mechanisms, protective rings, support devices and pure water tanks. Through the cooperation of springs and rotating shafts, the device is protected and cleaned, preventing damage and blockage, and ensuring stable collection of samples.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the device from being damaged by impact and blockage in the sewer, ensure safe collection and storage of samples, provide a stable collection environment, and avoid pollution and sample loss.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN120275094A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of sewage detection equipment, in particular to a sewer sewage collection device for sewage detection, which comprises a main body shell, the outer surface of the main body shell is fixedly connected with an anti-collision mechanism, the anti-collision mechanism comprises a protective plate, the outer surface of the protective plate is fixedly connected with a first spring, and the outer surface of the first spring is fixedly connected with a support rod. The inner wall of the support rod is provided with an ejector rod, the inner wall of the support rod makes contact with the outer surface of the ejector rod, the outer surface of the ejector rod is fixedly connected with a square block, the inner wall of the square block is rotationally connected with a push rod, the outer surface of the push rod is rotationally connected with an arc-shaped plate, the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a scraping mechanism, and the outer surface of the push rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block. A second spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting block, due to movement of the push rod, the scraping mechanism cleans the surface of the main body shell, and it is guaranteed that the surface can be cleaned while the main body shell is not damaged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of equipment for sewage detection, and specifically relates to a sewer sewage collection device for sewage detection. Background Art

[0002] Sewer sewage refers to domestic and industrial wastewater generated in households, public places, and industrial factories in cities or communities. After being treated, it is discharged into the drainage system and then flows into rivers, lakes, or the ocean. Due to the high pollution of bacteria, viruses, and chemical substances in sewer sewage, if discharged improperly, it will seriously endanger human health and the ecological balance of the environment. The treatment and management of sewer sewage are crucial, and it is necessary for sampling personnel to frequently sample sewer sewage.

[0003] Due to the complex sewage situation in sewers, the sewage is turbid, and the water flow is relatively rapid. Existing collection devices often become blocked, and may be damaged due to the impact of sewage debris on the collection device. When the collection device is placed in the sewer, due to the turbid sewage, it is impossible to predict the depth of the sewage. Due to the relatively fast placement, it will collide with the ground at the bottom of the sewer, resulting in damage to the sewage sampler. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: A sewer sewage collection device for sewage detection according to the present invention includes a main body housing. An anti-collision mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main body housing. A storage mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body housing. An anti-blocking mechanism is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage mechanism. An anti-falling mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the anti-blocking mechanism. At the top of the main body housing, an energy storage lighting lamp is fixedly connected. The anti-collision mechanism includes a guard plate. A first spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the guard plate. A support rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first spring. A top rod is provided inside the support rod. The inner wall of the support rod is in contact with the outer surface of the top rod. A square block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top rod. A push rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the square block. An arc-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the push rod. A scraping mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push rod. A second spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting block. When an object collides, it will directly hit the guard plate. When the impact force is relatively large, the guard plate will compress the first spring, and the top rod will move backward and press on the square block. At this time, the first spring will offset a part of the impact, and the remaining part will be conducted to the square block through the top rod. The square block drives the push rod to rotate and move backward, pulling the second spring to offset the remaining impact force. At the same time, due to the movement of the push rod, the scraping mechanism cleans the surface of the main body housing, ensuring that the main body housing is not damaged while cleaning the surface.

[0005] The scraping mechanism includes a long plate, an outer surface of the long plate is provided with a long groove, an inner wall of the long groove is fixedly connected to a third spring, an outer surface of the third spring fixes a scraper, an outer surface of the scraper is provided with a top plate, and the outer surface of the scraper is in contact with the outer surface of the top plate. When the long plate moves, the top plate will clean the surface of the main body shell and scrape off the attachments on the surface. Due to the complex sewage situation, the surface may be attached with things that are difficult to remove. When the top plate cannot be removed, the top plate will be pressed and rotated to lift the scraper. At this time, the top plate is lower than the height of the scraper. When the scraper scrapes off the attachments, the third spring will reset the scraper and lift the top plate. According to the effect of removing the attachments, the use of tools can be reasonably arranged to avoid excessive scratches on the main body shell, so that the main body shell can be effectively cleaned without causing pollution to other items.

[0006] The anti-clogging mechanism includes a protective ring, an outer surface of the protective ring is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, an outer surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, an inner wall of the rotating plate is provided with a guide rod, and the inner wall of the rotating plate contacts the outer surface of the guide rod, an outer surface of the guide rod is provided with a fourth spring, and the outer surface of the guide rod contacts the outer surface of the fourth spring, a clearing block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clearing block, a brush is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clearing block, the outer surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a generator, the clearing block is moved to fit the clearing block and the filter column, the protective ring blocks a part of the debris outside the protective ring, and the sewage flows, so that the rotating plate on the rotating shaft rotates, and the garbage in the nearby waters is cleaned up by the rotating plate, ensuring that there are no large debris in the waters near the rotating plate, and the fourth spring makes the clearing block fit the filter column, and the surface of the filter column is cleaned by rotation, at this time, the brush will clean the filter holes on the surface of the filter column to prevent the filter holes from being blocked by sludge and causing damage to the equipment.

[0007] The anti-fall mechanism includes a fixed block, a circular groove is provided on the outer surface of the fixed block, a fifth spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove, an impact plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fifth spring, a trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the impact plate, a moving plate is provided on the outer surface of the trapezoidal block, and the outer surface of the trapezoidal block contacts the outer surface of the moving plate, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving plate, a sixth spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing ring, a supporting device is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving plate, and a sliding groove is provided on the outer surface of the fixed block. When the sewage collection device falls due to improper operation or the rope binding the collection device breaks, if the impact is not large, the fixed plate contacts the ground, compresses the fifth spring, and directly absorbs the impact. When the impact is too large and the fifth spring cannot absorb it, the fixed plate will support the trapezoidal block, and the trapezoidal block will move in the sliding groove to push the moving plate. The moving plate approaches the ground at one end of the supporting device to push up the fixed block, so that the pressure of the fifth spring is released, further buffering the pressure, and ensuring that the sewage collection device will not be damaged, resulting in the loss of samples.

[0008] The supporting device comprises a groove plate, a sliding block is arranged on the inner wall of the groove plate, and the inner wall of the groove plate contacts the inner wall of the sliding block, an oblong groove is arranged on the outer surface of the sliding block, a rubber plate is arranged on the inner wall of the oblong groove, and the inner wall of the sliding block contacts the outer surface of the rubber plate, an eighth spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rubber plate, a pressing column is arranged on the outer surface of the eighth spring, and the outer surface of the seventh spring contacts the outer surface of the pressing column, a square plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pressing column, a fastening column is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding block, an air hole is arranged on the outer wall of the fastening column, a spherical ball is arranged on the inner wall of the fastening column, and the inner wall of the fastening column contacts the outer surface of the spherical ball, a suction cup is arranged on the inner wall of the spherical ball, and the inner The wall is in contact with the outer surface of the suction cup, and a square groove is provided on the outer surface of the sphere. When the shifting plate is pushed out, the collection device may be tilted to a certain extent. When it is tilted at a small angle, the sewage collection device cannot be stabilized, causing the sewage collection device to tip over. The suction cup will adsorb to the ground to limit the swing of the sewage device to a certain extent. When the suction cup contacts the ground, the sphere can rotate, so that the suction cup can better contact the ground. The impact on the suction cup will be transmitted to the slider, and the slider slides on the inner wall of the groove plate to squeeze the square plate, and pushes the rubber plate to push the air in the pores out. Under the action of air pressure, the suction cup is pushed out and close to the ground to prevent the sewage collection device from tipping over. At the same time, it can be directly used as a fixing tool in shallow waters to make the anti-fall mechanism more stable.

[0009] The storage mechanism comprises a pure water tank, the outer surface of the pure water tank is fixedly connected to a main pipeline, the inner wall of the main pipeline is provided with a round block, and the inner wall of the main pipeline is in contact with the outer surface of the round block, the outer surface of the round block is fixedly connected to a seventh spring, the outer surface of the main pipeline is fixedly connected to a filter, the outer surface of the filter is fixedly connected to a first sewage tank, the outer surface of the main pipeline is fixedly connected to a sewage pipe, the outer surface of the sewage pipe is fixedly connected to a second sewage tank, the inner wall of the sewage pipe is provided with a pipeline cleaning device, and the outer surface of the main pipeline is fixedly connected to There is a filter column with filter holes on its outer surface. When sampling, in order to prevent the pipeline from being blocked, the filter holes will block larger impurities, and the sewage with impurities will be pumped into the second sewage tank, and the first sewage tank will be pumped into the sewage filtered by the filter to filter out some impurities, forming two samples for easy comparison. At the end of sampling, when cleaning is required, the pure water tank will spray clean water to press the round block down, and the round block will clean the main pipeline. At the same time, the water flow impacts the small round plate, driving the large round plate to move on the inner wall of the sewage pipe to clean the stains on the inner wall of the sewage pipe.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention is provided with an anti-collision mechanism. When an object collides, it will directly hit the guard plate. When the impact force is large, the guard plate will compress the first spring, and the push rod will move backward and press on the block. At this time, the first spring will offset part of the impact, and another part will be transmitted to the block through the push rod. The block drives the push rod to rotate and move backward, pulling the second spring to offset the remaining impact force. At the same time, due to the movement of the push rod, the scraping mechanism cleans the surface of the main shell, ensuring that the main shell is not damaged while also cleaning the surface.

[0011] 2. The present invention sets a scraping mechanism. When the long board moves, the top plate will clean the surface of the main body shell and scrape off the attachments on the surface. Due to the complex sewage situation, the surface may be attached with things that are difficult to remove. When the top plate cannot remove them, the top plate will be pressed and rotated to lift the scraper. At this time, the top plate is lower than the scraper height. When the scraper scrapes off the attachments, the third spring will reset the scraper and lift the top plate. According to the effect of removing the attachments, the use of tools can be reasonably arranged to avoid excessive scratches on the main body shell, so that the main body shell can be effectively cleaned without causing pollution to other items.

[0012] 3. The present invention is provided with a clogging prevention mechanism. The movable cleaning block is attached to the filter screen column, and the protective ring blocks a part of the sundries outside the protective ring. With the flow of sewage, the rotating plate on the rotating shaft rotates, and the garbage in the nearby water area is cleaned by the rotating plate, ensuring that there are no large sundries in the water area near the rotating plate. Since the fourth spring makes the cleaning block fit the filter screen column, the surface of the filter screen column is cleaned by rotation. At this time, the brush will clean the filter holes on the surface of the filter screen column to prevent the filter holes from being blocked by sludge, causing damage to the equipment. When rotating, it drives the generator to rotate and supply power to the energy storage lighting lamp, ensuring that the sewage collection device can be easily found in case of sudden situations such as being knocked down, and can clean filter screen columns of different sizes.

[0013] 4. The present invention is provided with an anti-falling mechanism. When the sewage collection device drops due to improper operation or the breakage of the rope binding the collection device, when the impact is not large, the fixed plate touches the ground and compresses the fifth spring, directly absorbing the impact. When the impact is too large and the fifth spring cannot absorb it, the fixed plate will hold against the trapezoidal block, and the trapezoidal block will move in the chute, pushing the moving plate. One end of the moving plate close to the support device approaches the ground, lifting the fixed block, releasing the pressure of the fifth spring, and further buffering the pressure, ensuring that the sewage collection device will not be damaged and causing the loss of samples.

[0014] 5. The present invention is provided with a support mechanism. When the moving plate is pushed out, the collection device may be tilted to a certain extent. When tilted at a small angle, since the sewage collection device cannot be stabilized, the sewage collection device may tip over. The suction cup will adsorb the ground to limit the swing of the sewage device to a certain extent. When the suction cup touches the ground, since the ball can rotate, the suction cup can better contact the ground. The impact received by the suction cup will be transmitted to the slider, and the slider slides on the inner wall of the groove plate to squeeze the square plate, pushing the rubber plate to push out the air in the air hole. Under the action of air pressure, the suction cup is pushed out and closely adheres to the ground, preventing the sewage collection device from tipping over. At the same time, in a relatively shallow water area, it can be directly used as a fixing tool, making the anti-falling mechanism more stable.

[0015] 6. The present invention is provided with a storage mechanism. When sampling, to prevent pipeline blockage, the filter holes will block larger impurities, and the sewage with impurities will be pumped into the second sewage tank. The first sewage tank will be pumped with the sewage filtered by the filter, filtering out a part of the impurities, forming two samples for convenient comparison. When cleaning is required at the end of sampling, the pure water tank will spray clean water, pressing down the round block, and the round block will clean the main pipeline. At the same time, the water flow impacts the small round plate, driving the large round plate to move on the inner wall of the sewage pipe to clean the stains on the inner wall of the sewage pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is the front view of the whole of the present invention; Figure 2is a schematic structural view of the overall cross-section of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the anti-collision mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the anti-blocking mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the anti-falling mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of the support leg device of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of the storage mechanism of the present invention; Figure 9 is a schematic structural view of the pipeline cleaning device of the present invention; In the figure: 1, main body housing; 2, anti-collision mechanism; 3, anti-blocking mechanism; 4, anti-falling mechanism; 5, storage mechanism; 6, energy storage lighting lamp; 21, protective plate; 22, first spring; 23, support rod; 24, ejector rod; 25, square block; 26, push rod; 27, arc plate; 28, scraping mechanism; 29, connecting block; 210, second spring; 271, long plate; 272, long groove; 273, third spring; 274, scraper; 275, top plate; 31, protective ring; 32, connecting rod; 33, rotating plate; 34, guide rod; 35, fourth spring; 36, block for cleaning blockage; 37, brush; 38, rotating shaft; 39, generator; 41, fixing block; 42, circular groove; 43, fifth spring; 44, impact plate; 45, trapezoidal block; 46, moving plate; 47, fixing ring; 48, sixth spring; 49, support device; 410, chute; 491, groove plate; 492, slider; 493, oblong groove; 494, rubber plate; 495, eighth spring; 496, pressing column; 497, square plate; 498, fastening column; 499, air hole; 4910, spherical ball; 4911, suction cup; 4912, square groove; 51, pure water tank; 52, main pipeline; 53, round block; 54, seventh spring; 55, filter; 56, first sewage tank; 57, second sewage tank; 58, pipeline cleaning device; 59, sewage pipe; 510, filter screen column; 511, filter hole; 581, small round plate; 582, support column; 583, large round plate; 584, through hole. Detailed implementation manners

[0017] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not exhaustive or limit the present invention to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

[0018] Embodiment, using Figures 1-9 A sewage collection device for sewer sewage detection according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described as follows.

[0019] As Figures 1-9 shown, a sewage collection device for sewer sewage detection according to the present invention includes a main body housing 1, an anti-collision mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main body housing 1, a storage mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body housing 1, an anti-blocking mechanism 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage mechanism 5, an anti-falling mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the anti-blocking mechanism 3, and an energy storage lighting lamp 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the main body housing 1; The anti-collision mechanism 2 includes a guard plate 21, a first spring 22 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the guard plate 21, a support rod 23 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first spring 22, a top rod 24 is arranged inside the support rod 23, the inner wall of the support rod 23 is in contact with the outer surface of the top rod 24, a square block 25 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top rod 24, a push rod 26 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the square block 25, an arc plate 27 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the push rod 26, a scraping mechanism 28 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the arc plate 27, a connecting block 29 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push rod 26, and a second spring 210 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting block 29. When an object hits, it will push the top rod 24, the first spring 22 is compressed, the top rod 24 drives the square block 25 to move, the square block 25 drives the push rod 26 to rotate and move, the push rod 26 rotates inside the inner wall of the arc plate 27 and drives the arc plate 27 to move, the arc plate 27 pushes the scraping mechanism 28 to move, and the connecting block 29 is fixedly connected to the arc plate 27, and the connecting block 29 pulls the second spring 210 to unload the force, which can effectively cope with impacts of different degrees and clean the main body housing 1 while unloading the force.

[0020] The scraping mechanism 28 includes a long plate 271, the outer surface of the long plate 271 is provided with a long groove 272, the inner wall of the long groove 272 is fixedly connected with a third spring 273, the outer surface of the third spring 273 is fixed with a scraper 274, the outer surface of the scraper 274 is provided with a top plate 275, and the outer surface of the scraper 274 is in contact with the outer surface of the top plate 275. The top plate 275 will clean the surface of the main shell 1 when moving and scrape off the attachments on the surface. When the top plate 275 is difficult to remove the attachments, it will rotate under the action of pressure and push the scraper out. At this time, the top plate 275 is lower than the height of the scraper 274. When the scraper 274 scrapes off the attachments, the top plate 275 is not subjected to pressure, and the third spring 273 will reset the scraper 274 and lift up the top plate 275, which can effectively clean the attachments on the surface of the main shell 1.

[0021] The anti-blocking mechanism 3 includes a protective ring 31, the outer surface of the protective ring 31 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 32, the outer surface of the connecting rod 32 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 33, the inner wall of the rotating plate 33 is provided with a guide rod 34, and the inner wall of the rotating plate 33 is in contact with the outer surface of the guide rod 34, the outer surface of the guide rod 34 is provided with a fourth spring 35, and the outer surface of the guide rod 34 is in contact with the outer surface of the fourth spring 35, the outer surface of the fourth spring 35 is fixedly connected to a clearing block 36, the outer surface of the clearing block 36 is fixedly connected to a brush 37, the outer surface of the connecting rod 32 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 33, and the inner wall of the rotating plate 33 is in contact with the outer surface of the guide rod 34. The shaft 38 has a generator 39 fixedly connected to its outer surface. The clearing block 36 can move on the inner wall of the rotating plate 33 to adjust the distance. The fourth spring 35 fits the clearing plate and the filter column 510 and impacts the rotating plate 33 under the flow of water, so that the rotating shaft 38 rotates, driving the generator 39 to supply power to the energy storage lighting lamp 6. The rotation of the rotating shaft 38 allows the clearing plate and the brush 37 to rotate to clean the filter column 510. The protective ring 31 blocks some debris and protects the rotating plate 33 and the filter column 510 from being damaged, thereby effectively preventing the filter column 510 from being blocked.

[0022] The anti-falling mechanism 4 includes a fixed block 41. A circular groove 42 is formed on the outer surface of the fixed block 41. A fifth spring 43 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 42. An impact plate 44 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fifth spring 43. A trapezoidal block 45 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the impact plate 44. A moving plate 46 is arranged on the outer surface of the trapezoidal block 45, and the outer surface of the trapezoidal block 45 is in contact with the outer surface of the moving plate 46. A fixed ring 47 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving plate 46. A sixth spring 48 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed ring 47. A support device 49 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving plate 46. A sliding groove 410 is formed on the outer surface of the fixed block 41. When the impact plate 44 is impacted, the fifth spring 43 will be compressed, and at the same time, the trapezoidal block 45 will be pushed. Since the sizes of the trapezoidal blocks 45 are inconsistent, the moving plate 46 will be pushed out. The fixed ring 47 on the moving plate 46 will compress the sixth spring 48, ensuring that the sewage collection device will not be damaged and preventing sample loss.

[0023] The support device 49 includes a groove plate 491. A slider 492 is arranged on the inner wall of the groove plate 491, and the inner wall of the groove plate 491 is in contact with the inner wall of the slider 492. An oval groove 493 is formed on the outer surface of the slider 492. A rubber plate 494 is arranged on the inner wall of the oval groove 493, and the inner wall of the sliding groove 410 is in contact with the outer surface of the rubber plate 494. An eighth spring 495 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rubber plate 494. A pressing column 496 is arranged on the outer surface of the eighth spring 495, and the outer surface of the seventh spring 54 is in contact with the outer surface of the pressing column 496. A square plate 497 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pressing column 496. A fastening column 498 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider 492. Air holes 499 are formed on the outer surface of the fastening column 498. A spherical ball 4910 is arranged on the inner wall of the fastening column 498, and the inner wall of the fastening column 498 is in contact with the outer surface of the spherical ball 4910. A suction cup 4911 is arranged on the inner wall of the spherical ball 4910, and the inner wall of the spherical ball 4910 is in contact with the outer surface of the suction cup 4911. A square groove 4912 is formed on the outer surface of the spherical ball 4910. When the suction cup 4911 is impacted, the impact force will be transmitted to the fastening column 498. The fastening column 498 will push the slider 492 to move in the groove plate 491. During the movement, the square plate 497 will contact the inner wall of the groove plate 491 and push the pressing column 496, causing the rubber plate 494 to move in the oval groove 493, pushing out the air in the oval groove 493, passing through the air holes 499, to the square groove 4912, and pushing out the suction cup 4911. The spherical ball 4910 can rotate inside the fastening column 498 to adjust the angle, preventing the sewage collection device from tipping over and being damaged again. At the same time, it can be directly used as a fixing tool in relatively shallow waters, making the anti-falling mechanism 4 more stable.

[0024] The storage mechanism 5 includes a pure water tank 51. A main pipe 52 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pure water tank 51. A round block 53 is arranged on the inner wall of the main pipe 52, and the inner wall of the main pipe 52 is in contact with the outer surface of the round block 53. A seventh spring 54 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the round block 53. A filter 55 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main pipe 52. A first sewage tank 56 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter 55. A sewage pipe 59 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main pipe 52. A second sewage tank 57 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sewage pipe 59. A pipe cleaning device 58 is arranged on the inner wall of the sewage pipe 59. A filter column 510 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main pipe 52. Filter holes 511 are formed on the outer surface of the filter column 510. When sampling, to prevent pipe blockage, the filter holes 511 will block larger impurities. The sewage with impurities will be pumped into the second sewage tank 57. The first sewage tank 56 will be pumped with the sewage filtered by the filter 55, and a part of the impurities will be filtered out to form two samples for convenient comparison. When cleaning is required at the end of sampling, the pure water tank 51 will spray clean water to press down the round block 53, and the round block 53 will clean the main pipe 52. At the same time, the water flow impacts the small round plate 581, driving the large round plate 583 to move on the inner wall of the sewage pipe 59 to clean the stains on the inner wall of the sewage pipe 59. The water in the pure water tank 51 can be directly used in cooperation with the scraping mechanism 28 to clean the sewage collection device just taken out of the sewer to prevent the sewage on the surface from polluting other places.

[0025] The specific working process is as follows: During operation, the rope is fixed on the sewage collection device and put into the sewage in the sewer. The sewage is pumped into the first sewage tank 56 and the second sewage tank 57 respectively. The protective ring 31 blocks part of the debris outside the protective ring 31. Under the flow of sewage, the rotating plate 33 rotates to clean up the garbage near the filter column 510. The filter hole 511 on the filter column 510 filters the sewage again. The rotation of the rotating shaft 38 drives the cleaning block 36 to rotate to clean the surface of the filter column 510. The brush 37 cleans the filter hole 511. When the rotating shaft 38 rotates, it drives the generator 39 to generate electricity to supply power to the energy storage lighting lamp 6. When there are debris hitting, the guard plate 21 will protect the main body shell 1. The guard plate 21 transmits the impact force to the top rod 24. After the buffering of the first spring 22 and the second spring 210, the impact force is offset. The top rod 24 pushes and releases, so that the scraping mechanism 28 moves, and the top plate 275 hits the main body The surface of the shell 1 is cleaned. When the top plate 275 cannot clean the attachments, the scraper 274 will be lifted up to clean the attachments. After cleaning, the top plate 275 and the scraper 274 will reset themselves. When the bottom impact is impacted, the fifth spring 43 unloads the force, and the impact plate 44 pushes the trapezoidal block 45 and pops out the moving plate 46 to further unload the force. Under the impact, the suction cup 4911 pushes the slider 492, so that the square plate 497 contacts the inner wall of the groove plate 491, pushes the rubber plate 494, pushes the air out, and makes the suction cup 4911 close to the ground. When cleaning is needed, the water in the pure water tank 51 is sprayed out, driving the round block 53 to clean the main pipeline 52. Driven by the water pressure, the small circular plate 581 is pushed, and the support column 582 fixes the small circular plate 581 and the large circular plate 583. The water flows out from the through hole 584 opened on the surface of the large circular plate 583, and the large circular plate 583 cleans the water stains on the inner wall of the sewage pipe 59.

[0026] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A sewage collection device for sewage detection in sewers, comprising a main body housing (1), characterized in that: An anti-collision mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main body housing (1), a storage mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body housing (1), an anti-blocking mechanism (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage mechanism (5), an anti-falling mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the anti-blocking mechanism (3), and an energy storage lighting lamp (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the main body housing (1). The anti-collision mechanism (2) includes a guard plate (21), a first spring (22) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the guard plate (21), a support rod (23) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first spring (22), a push rod (24) is arranged inside the support rod (23), the inner wall of the support rod (23) is in contact with the outer surface of the push rod (24), a square block (25) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push rod (24), a push rod (26) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the square block (25), an arc-shaped plate (27) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the push rod (26), a scraping mechanism (28) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate (27), a connecting block (29) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push rod (26), and a second spring (210) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting block (29).

2. The sewer sewage collection device for sewage detection according to claim 1, wherein: The scraping mechanism (28) includes a long plate (271), a long groove (272) is formed on the outer surface of the long plate (271), a third spring (273) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the long groove (272), a scraping plate (274) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third spring (273), and a top plate (275) is arranged on the outer surface of the scraping plate (274), and the outer surface of the scraping plate (274) is in contact with the outer surface of the top plate (275).

3. The sewage collection device for sewage detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking mechanism (3) includes a protective ring (31), a connecting rod (32) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective ring (31), a rotating plate (33) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod (32), a guide rod (34) is arranged inside the rotating plate (33), the inner wall of the rotating plate (33) is in contact with the outer surface of the guide rod (34), a fourth spring (35) is arranged on the outer surface of the guide rod (34), and the outer surface of the guide rod (34) is in contact with the outer surface of the fourth spring (35), a blockage clearing block (36) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fourth spring (35), a brush (37) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the blockage clearing block (36), a rotating shaft (38) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod (32), and a generator (39) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (38).

4. A sewage collection device for sewer sewage detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-falling mechanism (4) includes a fixed block (41). A circular groove (42) is formed on the outer surface of the fixed block (41). A fifth spring (43) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove (42). An impact plate (44) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fifth spring (43). A trapezoidal block (45) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the impact plate (44). A moving plate (46) is arranged on the outer surface of the trapezoidal block (45), and the outer surface of the trapezoidal block (45) is in contact with the outer surface of the moving plate (46). A fixed ring (47) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving plate (46). A sixth spring (48) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed ring (47). A support device (49) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving plate (46). A sliding groove (410) is formed on the outer surface of the fixed block (41).

5. The sewer sewage collection device for sewage detection according to claim 4, wherein: The support device (49) includes a groove plate (491). A slider (492) is arranged on the inner wall of the groove plate (491), and the inner wall of the groove plate (491) is in contact with the inner wall of the slider (492). An oblong groove (493) is formed on the outer surface of the slider (492). A rubber plate (494) is arranged on the inner wall of the oblong groove (493), and the inner wall of the sliding groove (410) is in contact with the outer surface of the rubber plate (494). An eighth spring (495) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rubber plate (494). A pressing column (496) is arranged on the outer surface of the eighth spring (495), and the outer surface of the seventh spring (54) is in contact with the outer surface of the pressing column (496). A square plate (497) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pressing column (496). A fastening column (498) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider (492). An air hole (499) is formed on the outer surface of the fastening column (498). A spherical ball (4910) is arranged on the inner wall of the fastening column (498), and the inner wall of the fastening column (498) is in contact with the outer surface of the spherical ball (4910). A suction cup (4911) is arranged on the inner wall of the spherical ball (4910), and the inner wall of the spherical ball (4910) is in contact with the outer surface of the suction cup (4911). A square groove (4912) is formed on the outer surface of the spherical ball (4910).

6. The sewage collection device for sewage detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (5) includes a pure water tank (51). The outer surface of the pure water tank (51) is fixedly connected to a main pipeline (52). A round block (53) is arranged on the inner wall of the main pipeline (52), and the inner wall of the main pipeline (52) is in contact with the outer surface of the round block (53). A seventh spring (54) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the round block (53). A filter (55) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main pipeline (52). A first sewage tank (56) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter (55). A sewage pipe (59) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main pipeline (52). A second sewage tank (57) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sewage pipe (59). A pipeline cleaning device (58) is arranged on the inner wall of the sewage pipe (59). A filter screen column (510) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main pipeline (52). Filter holes (511) are formed on the outer surface of the filter screen column (510).

7. The sewer sewage collection device for sewage detection according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pipeline cleaning device (58) includes a small round plate (581). A support column (582) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the small round plate (581). A large round plate (583) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column (582). Through holes (584) are formed on the outer surface of the large round plate (583).

8. The sewage sampling device for sewage detection according to claim 6, wherein: A rotating shaft (38) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter screen column (510). A blockage clearing block (36) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (38), and the inner wall of the filter screen column (510) is in contact with the outer surface of the blockage clearing block (36). A guide rod (34) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the blockage clearing block (36).

9. The sewer sewage collection device for sewage detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (23) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main body housing (1). A push rod (26) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support rod (23). A guard plate (21) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ejector rod (24).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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