Power distribution cabinet with busbar multilayer staggered arrangement heat dissipation structure

By designing the combined movement of the skateboard, reciprocating rod, gear, rack and cleaning board, efficient cleaning of stubborn dust in the distribution cabinet of the multi-layer misaligned heat dissipation structure of the busbar is achieved, solving the problem of low cleaning efficiency in the existing technology and reducing energy consumption and cleaning costs.

CN120280804AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-08JIANGSU JINCHI POWER ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510465449.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-15
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the distribution cabinet with a multi-layer misaligned heat dissipation structure of busbars is inefficient, time-consuming and costly when cleaning stubborn dust, making it difficult to completely clean.

Method used

A cleaning mechanism is designed, including a skateboard, reciprocating rod, gear, rack and cleaning board. Through the combined movement of the skateboard and reciprocating rod, the cleaning board is realized up and down, reciprocating and left and right movement of the cleaning board is realized. Combined with the rotation of the auxiliary board and the cleaning block, multi-directional and multi-angle cleaning is realized. In combination with the heat dissipation of the fan blade and the cleaning plate, the motor drives the sprocket chain to drive the cleaning mechanism to move.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning efficiency of stubborn dust, reduces the difficulty of cleaning and energy consumption, and ensures the cleanliness and heat dissipation effect of the inner wall of the distribution cabinet.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a power distribution cabinet with a busbar multilayer staggered arrangement heat dissipation structure. Cleaning plates are slidably connected to the two opposite sides of the inner wall of the cabinet body; a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the cabinet body; a reciprocating rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor; the bottom end of the inner wall of the cabinet body is rotationally connected with a first reciprocating rod. The top ends of the outer walls of the reciprocating rotating shaft and the reciprocating rod I penetrate through a pair of cleaning plates respectively; the reciprocating rotating shaft and the reciprocating rod I are respectively matched with the pair of cleaning plates; a motor drives a reciprocating rotating shaft to rotate, the reciprocating rotating shaft drives a reciprocating rod I to rotate through a chain wheel and a chain, the reciprocating rotating shaft and the reciprocating rod I drive a pair of cleaning plates to reciprocate, the inner side wall of the cabinet body is cleaned, stubborn dust is cleaned through a cleaning mechanism, and stubborn dust cleaning is simpler and more convenient; the cleaning efficiency of stubborn dust is improved, and energy consumption is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of distribution cabinets, and specifically to a distribution cabinet with a heat dissipation structure of multi-layer staggered arrangement of busbars. Background Art

[0002] In traditional distribution cabinets, busbars often adopt a parallel arrangement. Although this method is simple, in high-power and high-density power distribution scenarios, it is easy to cause heat accumulation, affecting the stable operation of the distribution cabinet. However, the distribution cabinet with a heat dissipation structure of multi-layer staggered arrangement of busbars realizes the effective dispersion and discharge of heat through a carefully designed busbar layout. Specifically, the busbars are designed into a multi-layer structure, and the layers are arranged in a staggered manner, increasing the heat dissipation area and improving the heat dissipation efficiency. As a result, heat can be more evenly distributed inside the entire distribution cabinet, avoiding the phenomenon of local overheating.

[0003] In the prior art, when cleaning the inner wall of a distribution cabinet with a heat dissipation structure of multi-layer staggered arrangement of busbars, structures such as cleaning plates and cleaning brushes are mostly used to clean the dust mechanically or electrically. Although this method is simple and convenient, it can only be cleaned vertically. When cleaning stubborn dust on some surfaces or in gaps, the vertical cleaning method requires more time for cleaning, and it is even difficult to clean the stubborn dust, resulting in difficult cleaning of the inner wall of the distribution cabinet with a heat dissipation structure of multi-layer staggered arrangement of busbars, consuming too much time, and requiring more energy, increasing the cleaning cost. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that when cleaning the inner wall of a distribution cabinet with a heat dissipation structure of multi-layer staggered arrangement of busbars, structures such as cleaning plates and cleaning brushes are mostly used to clean the dust mechanically or electrically. Although this method is simple and convenient, it can only be cleaned vertically. When cleaning stubborn dust on some surfaces or in gaps, the vertical cleaning method requires more time for cleaning, and it is even difficult to clean the stubborn dust, resulting in difficult cleaning of the inner wall of the distribution cabinet with a heat dissipation structure of multi-layer staggered arrangement of busbars, consuming too much time, and requiring more energy, increasing the cleaning cost, and to propose a distribution cabinet with a heat dissipation structure of multi-layer staggered arrangement of busbars.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A power distribution cabinet with a heat dissipation structure of multi-layer staggered arrangement of busbars, comprising a cabinet body; both opposite sides of the inner wall of the cabinet body are slidably connected with cleaning plates; a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the cabinet body; a reciprocating rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor; a first reciprocating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the cabinet body; the outer walls of the reciprocating rotating shaft and the first reciprocating rod respectively penetrate through a pair of cleaning plates; the reciprocating rotating shaft and the first reciprocating rod respectively match with a pair of cleaning plates; square through grooves are formed at the top ends of the outer walls of the pair of cleaning plates; a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner side wall of the square through groove; sprockets are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the reciprocating rotating shaft and the first reciprocating rod, and a pair of sprockets are connected by a chain.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism includes a sliding plate; one side of the outer wall of the sliding plate is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the square through groove; a cross plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the sliding plate; a second reciprocating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the cleaning plate through a first square plate; one ends of the outer walls of the pair of second reciprocating rods respectively penetrate through a pair of sliding plates, and the pair of second reciprocating rods respectively match with a pair of sliding plates; gears one are fixedly connected to one ends of the outer walls of the pair of second reciprocating rods; racks one are fixedly connected to both opposite sides of the inner wall of the cabinet body; the pair of gears one respectively mesh with the pair of racks one.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first through groove is formed on one side of the outer wall of the cleaning plate; a second through groove is formed on one side of the outer wall of the sliding plate; a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the second through groove, and one end of the outer wall of the first rotating rod penetrates through the sliding plate and is located in the first through groove; a gear two is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the end of the first rotating rod penetrating through the sliding plate; a rack two is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the cleaning plate, and the gear two meshes with the rack two; a pair of auxiliary plates are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the end of the first rotating rod located in the second through groove.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, auxiliary through grooves are formed on one side of the outer walls of the pair of auxiliary plates; fifth through grooves are formed on both opposite sides of the inner wall of the second through groove; annular racks six are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the pair of fifth through grooves; a pair of fifth reciprocating rods are rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the inner walls of the pair of auxiliary through grooves, and the pair of fifth reciprocating rods respectively penetrate through the pair of auxiliary plates; cleaning blocks are arranged on the outer side walls of one ends of the pair of fifth reciprocating rods located in the auxiliary through grooves, and one side of the outer wall of the cleaning block is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the auxiliary through groove; gears three are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of one ends of the pair of fifth reciprocating rods penetrating through the auxiliary rods; the pair of gears three both mesh with the annular rack six.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sixth through groove is provided on one side of the outer wall of a pair of the auxiliary plates; on one side of the inner wall of a pair of the sixth through grooves, a third rotating rod is rotatably connected; on the outer side wall of a pair of the third rotating rods, a group of first fan blades are fixedly connected; on the outer side wall of a pair of the third rotating rods, a fourth gear is fixedly connected; on one side of the inner wall of the second through groove, a seventh annular rack is fixedly connected through a pair of connecting plates; a pair of the fourth gears are meshed with the seventh annular rack; on the outer side wall of the first rotating rod, a group of second fan blades are fixedly connected.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pair of sliders are provided on one side of the outer wall of the sliding plate; on one side of the outer wall of a pair of the sliders, springs are fixedly connected; on one end of the outer wall of a pair of the springs, vibration balls are fixedly connected, and a pair of the vibration balls are matched with the auxiliary plates.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, on one side of the outer wall of a pair of the sliders, they are slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of the sliding plate; on one side of the outer wall of the sliding plate, a pair of third threaded rods are threadedly connected through a pair of third square blocks; on one end of the outer wall of a pair of the third threaded rods, they are respectively rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of a pair of the sliders.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pair of placement through grooves are provided at the top of the outer wall of the cross plate; on one side of the inner wall of a pair of the placement through grooves, an eighth rotating rod is rotatably connected; on one end of the outer side wall of a pair of the eighth rotating rods located in the placement through grooves, cleaning plates are fixedly connected; the cleaning plates are matched with one side of the inner wall of the cabinet body.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, on one end of the outer wall of a pair of the eighth rotating rods, they penetrate through the cross plate; on one end of the outer wall of a pair of the eighth rotating rods penetrating through the cross plate, a ninth gear is fixedly connected; on the top of the outer wall of the cleaning plate, a ninth rack is fixedly connected through a pair of connecting blocks; a pair of the ninth gears are meshed with the ninth rack.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a placement plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the sliding plate; a collection shell is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the sliding plate; on one side of the outer wall of the collection shell, a pair of threaded grooves are provided; on one side of the outer wall of the placement plate, a pair of bolts are threadedly connected, and a pair of the bolts penetrate through the placement plate; a pair of the bolts are respectively matched with a pair of the threaded grooves.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. When the cleaning plate moves up and down reciprocally, the cleaning plate drives the sliding plate and the reciprocating rod II to move up and down. The reciprocating rod II drives the gear I to move up and down. Since a pair of gears I are respectively meshed with a pair of racks I, and the racks I are in a fixed state, the movement of the gear I causes the gear I to rotate through the rack I, so that the gear I drives the reciprocating rod II to rotate, driving the sliding plate to move left and right reciprocally. And the sliding plate moves left and right reciprocally through the reciprocating rod II. Through the up and down reciprocating movement of the cleaning plate, it moves up and down while moving left and right, and then drives the cross plate to move, enabling the cross plate to scrape stubborn dust up and down, and the sliding plate to scrape stubborn dust left and right, so that the device can clean stubborn dust from both horizontal and vertical directions simultaneously, thereby reducing the cleaning difficulty of stubborn dust while improving the cleaning efficiency of stubborn dust.

[0018] 2. The auxiliary plate drives the reciprocating rod V and the cleaning block to rotate. The reciprocating rod V drives the gear III to rotate. Since a pair of gears III are both meshed with the annular rack VI, and the annular rack VI is fixed on the sliding plate, the rotation of the gear III causes the gear III to rotate through the annular rack VI, so that the self-rotation of the gear III drives the reciprocating rod V to rotate, enabling the reciprocating rod V to drive the cleaning block to move reciprocally, causing the cleaning block to move rapidly reciprocally within a small range to wipe and clean the inner side wall of the cabinet body, making the cleaning effect of the cleaning block better, enhancing the cleaning strength of the device for stubborn dust, making the stubborn dust be cleaned more thoroughly, and improving the efficiency of cleaning stubborn dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] For the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the cabinet body of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the interior of the cabinet body of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the cleaning plate, sliding plate, cross plate, fan blade II and collection shell of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the sliding plate, cross plate, annular rack VI and annular rack VII of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the cross plate, cleaning disk, rotating rod VIII and gear IX of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the sliding plate, auxiliary plate, vibration ball and threaded rod III of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the auxiliary plate, fan blade I, fan blade II, cleaning block and annular rack VII of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 Explosion structure diagram of the skateboard and the collection shell of the present invention;

[0028] In the figure: 1, cabinet body; 2, cleaning plate; 3, motor; 4, reciprocating rotating shaft; 5, first reciprocating rod; 6, square through groove; 7, sprocket; 8, chain; 9, skateboard; 10, cross plate; 11, second reciprocating rod; 12, first gear; 13, first rack; 14, first through groove; 15, second through groove; 16, first rotating rod; 17, second gear; 18, second rack; 19, auxiliary plate; 20, auxiliary through groove; 21, fifth through groove; 22, sixth annular rack; 23, fifth reciprocating rod; 24, cleaning block; 25, third gear; 26, sixth through groove; 27, third rotating rod; 28, first fan blade; 29, fourth gear; 30, seventh annular rack; 31, second fan blade; 32, slider; 33, spring; 34, vibration ball; 35, third threaded rod; 36, placement through groove; 37, eighth rotating rod; 38, cleaning disc; 39, ninth gear; 40, ninth rack; 41, placement plate; 42, collection shell; 43, threaded groove; 44, bolt. Specific embodiments

[0029] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 7As shown in the figure, a power distribution cabinet with a heat dissipation structure of multi-layer misaligned arrangement of busbars includes a cabinet body 1; cleaning plates 2 are slidably connected to opposite sides of the inner wall of the cabinet body 1; a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the cabinet body 1; a reciprocating rotating shaft 4 is provided at the output end of the motor 3; a first reciprocating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the cabinet body 1; the top ends of the outer walls of the reciprocating rotating shaft 4 and the first reciprocating rod 5 respectively penetrate through a pair of cleaning plates 2; the reciprocating rotating shaft 4 and the first reciprocating rod 5 respectively match a pair of cleaning plates 2; square through grooves 6 are formed at the top ends of the outer walls of the pair of cleaning plates 2; a cleaning mechanism is provided on the inner side wall of the square through groove 6; sprockets 7 are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the reciprocating rotating shaft 4 and the first reciprocating rod 5, and a pair of sprockets 7 are connected by a chain 8. The cabinet body 1 is the cabinet body 1 of a power distribution cabinet with a heat dissipation structure of multi-layer misaligned arrangement of busbars, which is prior art and will not be described. The motor 3 drives the reciprocating rotating shaft 4 to rotate, so that the reciprocating rotating shaft 4 drives the first reciprocating rod 5 to rotate through the sprockets 7 and the chain 8, and the rotation of the reciprocating rotating shaft 4 and the first reciprocating rod 5 drives a pair of cleaning plates 2 to reciprocate, cleaning the inner side wall of the cabinet body 1, and at the same time, the stubborn dust on the inner side wall of the cabinet body 1 is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, making the cleaning of stubborn dust simpler and more convenient, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of stubborn dust and reducing energy consumption.

[0032] The cleaning mechanism includes a sliding plate 9; one side of the outer wall of the sliding plate 9 is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the square through groove 6; a cross plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the sliding plate 9; the bottom end of the outer wall of the cleaning plate 2 is rotatably connected to a second reciprocating rod 11 through a first square plate; one ends of the outer walls of a pair of second reciprocating rods 11 respectively penetrate through a pair of sliding plates 9, and a pair of second reciprocating rods 11 respectively match a pair of sliding plates 9; gears 12 are fixedly connected to one ends of the outer walls of the pair of second reciprocating rods 11; racks 13 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the inner wall of the cabinet body 1; a pair of gears 12 respectively mesh with a pair of racks 13. When the cleaning plate 2 reciprocates up and down, the cleaning plate 2 drives the sliding plate 9 and the second reciprocating rod 11 to move up and down, and the second reciprocating rod 11 drives the gear 12 to move up and down. Because a pair of gears 12 respectively mesh with a pair of racks 13 and the racks 13 are in a fixed state, the movement of the gear 12 rotates itself through the rack 13, so that the gear 12 drives the second reciprocating rod 11 to rotate, driving the sliding plate 9 to reciprocate left and right, and the sliding plate 9 reciprocates left and right through the second reciprocating rod 11. Through the up and down reciprocating movement of the cleaning plate 2, it moves up and down while moving left and right, and then drives the cross plate 10 to move, so that the cross plate 10 scrapes stubborn dust up and down, and the sliding plate 9 scrapes stubborn dust left and right, enabling the device to clean stubborn dust in both horizontal and vertical directions, thereby reducing the cleaning difficulty of stubborn dust while improving the cleaning efficiency of stubborn dust.

[0033] On one side of the outer wall of the cleaning plate 2, a first through groove 14 is provided; on one side of the outer wall of the sliding plate 9, a second through groove 15 is provided; on one side of the inner wall of the second through groove 15, a first rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected, and one end of the outer wall of the first rotating rod 16 penetrates through the sliding plate 9 and is located in the first through groove 14; on the outer side wall of the end of the first rotating rod 16 penetrating through the sliding plate 9, a second gear 17 is fixedly connected; on one side of the outer wall of the cleaning plate 2, a second rack 18 is fixedly connected, and the second gear 17 meshes with the second rack 18; on the outer side wall of the end of the first rotating rod 16 located in the second through groove 15, a pair of auxiliary plates 19 are fixedly connected. When the sliding plate 9 reciprocates left and right, the sliding plate 9 drives the first rotating rod 16 to move left and right, the first rotating rod 16 drives the second gear 17 to move left and right. Because the second gear 17 meshes with the second rack 18, and the second rack 18 is fixed on the cleaning plate 2, the movement of the second gear 17 rotates itself through the second rack 18, so that the second gear 17 drives the first rotating rod 16 to rotate, and the first rotating rod 16 drives a pair of auxiliary plates 19 to rotate. When the sliding plate 9 drives a pair of auxiliary plates 19 to move, the auxiliary plates 19 cooperate with the movement of the sliding plate 9, rotate while moving, so as to clean the inner side wall of the cabinet body 1 in multiple directions and at multiple angles, thereby further reducing the cleaning difficulty of stubborn dust, further improving the cleaning effect and efficiency of the dust on the inner side wall of the cabinet body 1, reducing the cleaning time required for the dust, thereby reducing the energy consumption and cost.

[0034] On one side of the outer walls of a pair of auxiliary plates 19, a sixth through groove 26 is provided; on one side of the inner walls of a pair of sixth through grooves 26, a third rotating rod 27 is rotatably connected; on the outer side walls of a pair of third rotating rods 27, a group of first fan blades 28 are fixedly connected; on the outer side walls of a pair of third rotating rods 27, a fourth gear 29 is fixedly connected; on one side of the inner wall of the second through groove 15, a seventh annular rack 30 is fixedly connected through a pair of connecting plates; a pair of fourth gears 29 both mesh with the seventh annular rack 30; on the outer side wall of the first rotating rod 16, a group of second fan blades 31 are fixedly connected. When the auxiliary plates 19 rotate, the auxiliary plates 19 drive the third rotating rods 27 to rotate, and the third rotating rods 27 drive the fourth gears 29 to rotate. Because a pair of fourth gears 29 both mesh with the seventh annular rack 30, and the seventh annular rack 30 is fixed on the sliding plate 9, the rotation of the fourth gears 29 rotates itself through the seventh annular rack 30, so that the self-rotation of the fourth gears 29 drives the third rotating rods 27 and the first fan blades 28 to rotate, and the rotation of the first rotating rod 16 also drives the second fan blades 31 to rotate, so that the first fan blades 28 cooperate with the second fan blades 31 to dissipate heat from the cabinet body 1, and because the first fan blades 28 and the second fan blades 31 can both move up and down and left and right, when the device dissipates heat from the cabinet body 1, the heat dissipation is more uniform.

[0035] On one side of the outer walls of a pair of auxiliary plates 19, auxiliary through grooves 20 are provided; on opposite sides of the inner wall of the second through groove 15, fifth through grooves 21 are provided; on the inner side walls of a pair of fifth through grooves 21, a ring-shaped rack six 22 is fixedly connected; on opposite sides of the inner walls of a pair of auxiliary through grooves 20, a reciprocating rod five 23 is rotatably connected, and a pair of reciprocating rods five 23 respectively penetrate a pair of auxiliary plates 19; on the outer side walls of one ends of a pair of reciprocating rods five 23 located in the auxiliary through grooves 20, cleaning blocks 24 are provided, and one side of the outer wall of the cleaning block 24 is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the auxiliary through groove 20; on one ends of the outer walls of a pair of reciprocating rods five 23 penetrating the auxiliary rod, a gear three 25 is fixedly connected; a pair of gears three 25 are meshed with the ring-shaped rack six 22 respectively. When the auxiliary plate 19 rotates, the auxiliary plate 19 drives the reciprocating rod five 23 and the cleaning block 24 to rotate, the reciprocating rod five 23 drives the gear three 25 to rotate. Since a pair of gears three 25 are meshed with the ring-shaped rack six 22 respectively, and the ring-shaped rack six 22 is fixed on the sliding plate 9, the rotation of the gear three 25 causes the gear three 25 to rotate by itself through the ring-shaped rack six 22, the self-rotation of the gear three 25 drives the reciprocating rod five 23 to rotate by itself, the reciprocating rod five 23 drives the cleaning block 24 to reciprocate, the cleaning block 24 reciprocates rapidly within a small range, wipes and cleans the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, makes the cleaning effect of the cleaning block 24 better, improves the cleaning strength of the device for stubborn dust, makes the stubborn dust be cleaned more thoroughly, and improves the efficiency of cleaning stubborn dust.

[0036] On the top end of the outer wall of the horizontal plate 10, a pair of placing through grooves 36 are provided; on one side of the inner walls of a pair of placing through grooves 36, a rotating rod eight 37 is rotatably connected; on one ends of the outer walls of a pair of rotating rods eight 37 located in the placing through grooves 36, a cleaning disc 38 is fixedly connected; the cleaning disc 38 matches the inner wall of one side of the cabinet body 1. When the horizontal plate 10 moves left and right, the horizontal plate 10 drives the rotating rod eight 37 and the cleaning disc 38 to move, so that the cleaning disc 38 cleans the inner wall of one side of the cabinet body 1. The device cooperates with the cleaning block 24 and the cleaning disc 38, and the device cleans the stubborn dust in various ways, so that most of the stubborn dust can be cleaned, and the environment in the cabinet body 1 is made cleaner.

[0037] On one side of the outer wall of the sliding plate 9, a pair of sliders 32 are provided; on one side of the outer walls of a pair of sliders 32, a spring 33 is fixedly connected; on one ends of the outer walls of a pair of springs 33, a vibrating ball 34 is fixedly connected, and a pair of vibrating balls 34 match the auxiliary plate 19. When the auxiliary plate 19 rotates, when the auxiliary plate 19 rotates to a certain position, it will encounter the vibrating ball 34. At this time, when the auxiliary plate 19 continues to rotate, it will hit the vibrating ball 34. At this time, the auxiliary plate 19 generates vibration, the vibration force shakes off the dust adhering to the auxiliary plate 19, makes the dust not easily adhere and accumulate on the auxiliary plate 19, and the vibration force on the auxiliary plate 19 is transmitted to the cleaning block 24, so that the cleaning block 24 also generates vibration, the vibration force assists the cleaning block 24 to clean the cabinet body 1, makes the cleaning effect better, and also makes the dust not easily adhere to the cleaning block 24.

[0038] One end of the outer wall of a pair of rotating rods eight 37 penetrates through the cross plate 10; on one end of the outer wall of the pair of rotating rods eight 37 penetrating through the cross plate 10, a gear nine 39 is fixedly connected; the top end of the outer wall of the cleaning plate 2 is fixedly connected with a rack nine 40 through a pair of connecting blocks; the pair of gears nine 39 are both meshed with the rack nine 40. When the cross plate 10 drives the rotating rods eight 37 and the cleaning disc 38 to move, the rotation eight drives the gear nine 39 to move. Since the pair of gears nine 39 are both meshed with the rack nine 40 and the rack nine 40 is connected to the cleaning plate 2, when the gear nine 39 moves, it rotates by itself through the rack nine 40, so that the gear nine 39 drives the rotating rods eight 37 and the cleaning disc 38 to rotate, making the cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency of the cleaning disc 38 better, and making the cleaning disc 38 work better when cooperating with the cleaning block 24.

[0039] One side of the outer wall of a pair of sliders 32 is slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of the slide plate 9; one side of the outer wall of the slide plate 9 is threadedly connected with a pair of threaded rods three 35 through a pair of square blocks three; one end of the outer wall of the pair of threaded rods three 35 is respectively rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the pair of sliders 32. By rotating the threaded rod three 35, since the threaded rod three 35 is threadedly connected with the square block three, the rotation of the threaded rod three 35 drives the threaded rod three 35 to move up and down, the up and down movement of the threaded rod three 35 drives the slider 32 to move up and down, and the slider 32 drives the spring 33 and the vibration ball 34 to move up and down, adjusting the position of the vibration ball 34, so that the device can adjust the impact contact position and area between the vibration ball 34 and the auxiliary plate 19 by adjusting the position of the vibration ball 34, thereby adjusting the magnitude of the vibration force generated by the auxiliary plate 19, enabling the auxiliary plate 19 to work better under a suitable vibration force, and when the spring 33 is used for a long time and the elasticity of the spring 33 is reduced or stretched, by rotating the threaded rod three 35, the vibration ball 34 can be reset, improving the service life of the vibration ball 34.

[0040] Embodiment 2:

[0041] Please refer to Figure 2 - Figure 4 and Figure 8As shown in the figure, one side of the outer wall of the skateboard 9 is fixedly connected with a placement plate 41; the bottom end of the outer wall of the skateboard 9 is provided with a collection shell 42; a pair of threaded grooves 43 are opened on one side of the outer wall of the collection shell 42; one side of the outer wall of the placement plate 41 is threadedly connected with a pair of bolts 44, and the pair of bolts 44 both penetrate through the placement plate 41; the pair of bolts 44 respectively match the pair of threaded grooves 43. By placing the collection shell 42 at a designated position and then rotating the bolts 44, the bolts 44 are snapped into the threaded grooves 43 on the collection shell 42 to fix the collection shell 42. At this time, when the dust cleaned by the cleaning block 24 and the cleaning disc 38 falls, it will fall into the collection shell 42 and be collected, so that the cleaned dust is not easily scattered everywhere, and the dust in the cabinet 1 can be effectively cleaned and collected, ensuring the operating environment in the cabinet 1. When the dust needs to be processed, reverse the bolts 44 and take out the collection shell 42.

[0042] When the present invention is in use, the motor 3 drives the reciprocating rotating shaft 4 to rotate, so that the reciprocating rotating shaft 4 drives the reciprocating rod one 5 to rotate through the sprocket 7 and the chain 8. The rotation of the reciprocating rotating shaft 4 and the reciprocating rod one 5 drives the pair of cleaning plates 2 to reciprocate, cleaning the inner side wall of the cabinet 1. At the same time, the stubborn dust on the inner side wall of the cabinet 1 is cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, making the cleaning of the stubborn dust simpler and more convenient, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the stubborn dust and reducing the energy consumption.

[0043] When the cleaning plate 2 reciprocates up and down, the cleaning plate 2 drives the skateboard 9 and the reciprocating rod two 11 to move up and down. The reciprocating rod two 11 drives the gear one 12 to move up and down. Since the pair of gear ones 12 are respectively meshed with the pair of rack ones 13 and the rack ones 13 are in a fixed state, the movement of the gear one 12 rotates itself through the rack ones 13, so that the gear one 12 drives the reciprocating rod two 11 to rotate, driving the skateboard 9 to reciprocate left and right. And the skateboard 9 reciprocates left and right through the reciprocating rod two 11. Through the up and down reciprocating movement of the cleaning plate 2, it moves up and down and left and right at the same time, and then drives the cross plate 10 to move, so that the cross plate 10 scrapes the stubborn dust up and down, and the skateboard 9 scrapes the stubborn dust left and right, making the device clean the stubborn dust from both the horizontal and vertical directions at the same time, thereby reducing the cleaning difficulty of the stubborn dust and improving the cleaning efficiency of the stubborn dust.

[0044] When the skateboard 9 reciprocates left and right, the skateboard 9 drives the first rotating rod 16 to move left and right. The first rotating rod 16 drives the second gear 17 to move left and right. Since the second gear 17 meshes with the second rack 18, and the second rack 18 is fixed on the cleaning plate 2, the movement of the second gear 17 causes the second rack 18 to rotate, enabling the second gear 17 to drive the first rotating rod 16 to rotate. The first rotating rod 16 drives a set of auxiliary plates 19 to rotate. When the skateboard 9 drives a set of auxiliary plates 19 to move, the auxiliary plates 19 cooperate with the movement of the skateboard 9, rotating and moving simultaneously, thereby cleaning the inner wall of the cabinet 1 in multiple directions and at multiple angles, further reducing the difficulty of cleaning stubborn dust, improving the cleaning effect and efficiency of the dust on the inner wall of the cabinet 1, reducing the cleaning time required for the dust, thereby reducing energy consumption and cost.

[0045] When the auxiliary plate 19 rotates, the auxiliary plate 19 drives the fifth reciprocating rod 23 and the cleaning block 24 to rotate. The fifth reciprocating rod 23 drives the third gear 25 to rotate. Since a pair of third gears 25 both mesh with the sixth annular rack 22, and the sixth annular rack 22 is fixed on the skateboard 9, the rotation of the third gear 25 causes the sixth annular rack 22 to rotate, enabling the rotation of the third gear 25 to drive the fifth reciprocating rod 23 to rotate. The fifth reciprocating rod 23 drives the cleaning block 24 to reciprocate, causing the cleaning block 24 to reciprocate rapidly within a small range to wipe and clean the inner wall of the cabinet 1, making the cleaning effect of the cleaning block 24 better, enhancing the cleaning strength of the device for stubborn dust, making the stubborn dust be cleaned more thoroughly, and improving the efficiency of cleaning stubborn dust.

[0046] When the auxiliary plate 19 rotates, the auxiliary plate 19 drives the third rotating rod 27 to rotate. The third rotating rod 27 drives the fourth gear 29 to rotate. Since a pair of fourth gears 29 both mesh with the seventh annular rack 30, and the seventh annular rack 30 is fixed on the skateboard 9, the rotation of the fourth gear 29 causes the seventh annular rack 30 to rotate, enabling the rotation of the fourth gear 29 to drive the third rotating rod 27 and the first fan blade 28 to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the first rotating rod 16 also drives the second fan blade 31 to rotate, enabling the first fan blade 28 to cooperate with the second fan blade 31 to dissipate heat from the cabinet 1. Since both the first fan blade 28 and the second fan blade 31 can move up and down and left and right, when the device dissipates heat from the cabinet 1, the heat dissipation is more uniform.

[0047] When the cross plate 10 moves left and right, the cross plate 10 drives the eighth rotating rod 37 and the cleaning disc 38 to move, enabling the cleaning disc 38 to clean one side of the inner wall of the cabinet 1. The device cooperates with the cleaning block 24 and the cleaning disc 38, enabling the device to clean stubborn dust in multiple ways, thereby cleaning most of the stubborn dust and making the environment inside the cabinet 1 cleaner.

[0048] When the cross plate 10 drives the rotating rod eight 37 and the cleaning plate 38 to move, the rotation eight drives the gear nine 39 to move. Since a pair of gears nine 39 are both meshed with the rack nine 40, and the rack nine 40 is connected to the cleaning plate 2, when the gear nine 39 moves, it rotates itself through the rack nine 40, so that the gear nine 39 drives the rotating rod eight 37 and the cleaning plate 38 to rotate, making the cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency of the cleaning plate 38 better. When the cleaning plate 38 is used in cooperation with the cleaning block 24, the effect is better.

[0049] By placing the collection shell 42 at the designated position and then rotating the bolt 44, the bolt 44 is inserted into the thread groove 43 on the collection shell 42 to fix the collection shell 42. At this time, when the dust cleaned by the cleaning block 24 and the cleaning plate 38 falls, it will fall into the collection shell 42 and be collected, so that the cleaned dust is not easily scattered everywhere, and the dust in the cabinet 1 can be effectively cleaned and collected, ensuring the operating environment in the cabinet 1. When the dust needs to be processed, reverse the bolt 44 and take out the collection shell 42.

[0050] When the auxiliary plate 19 rotates, when the auxiliary plate 19 rotates to a certain position, it will encounter the vibration ball 34. At this time, when the auxiliary plate 19 continues to rotate, it will hit the vibration ball 34. At this time, the auxiliary plate 19 generates vibration, and the vibration force vibrates the dust adhering to the auxiliary plate 19, so that the dust is not easily adhered and accumulated on the auxiliary plate 19, and the vibration force on the auxiliary plate 19 will be transmitted to the cleaning block 24, making the cleaning block 24 also generate vibration, and the vibration force assists the cleaning block 24 to clean the cabinet 1, making the cleaning effect better, and the dust is not easily adhered to the cleaning block 24.

[0051] By rotating the threaded rod three 35, since the threaded rod three 35 is threadedly connected to the square block three, the rotation of the threaded rod three 35 drives the threaded rod three 35 to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the threaded rod three 35 drives the slider 32 to move up and down, and the slider 32 drives the spring 33 and the vibration ball 34 to move up and down, adjusting the position of the vibration ball 34, so that the device can adjust the impact contact position and area between the vibration ball 34 and the auxiliary plate 19 by adjusting the position of the vibration ball 34, thereby adjusting the magnitude of the vibration force generated by the auxiliary plate 19, so that the auxiliary plate 19 can work better under the appropriate vibration force, and when the spring 33 is used for a long time and the elastic force of the spring 33 is reduced or stretched, by rotating the threaded rod three 35, the vibration ball 34 can be reset, and the service life of the vibration ball 34 is improved.

[0052] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation manners. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A power distribution cabinet with a heat dissipation structure of multi-layer staggered arrangement of busbars, comprising a cabinet body (1); cleaning plates (2) are slidably connected to opposite sides of the inner wall of the cabinet body (1); a motor (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the cabinet body (1); a reciprocating rotating shaft (4) is provided at the output end of the motor (3); it is characterized in that, The inner wall bottom end of the cabinet body (1) is rotatably connected with a first reciprocating rod (5); the outer wall tops of the reciprocating rotating shaft (4) and the first reciprocating rod (5) respectively penetrate through a pair of cleaning plates (2); the reciprocating rotating shaft (4) and the first reciprocating rod (5) respectively match with a pair of cleaning plates (2); a square through groove (6) is formed in the outer wall top of a pair of cleaning plates (2); a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner side wall of the square through groove (6); sprockets (7) are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the reciprocating rotating shaft (4) and the first reciprocating rod (5), and a pair of sprockets (7) are connected by a chain (8).

2. The power distribution cabinet with a busbar multi-layer staggered arrangement heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The cleaning mechanism includes a sliding plate (9); one side of the outer wall of the sliding plate (9) is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the square through groove (6); a cross plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall top of the sliding plate (9); the outer wall bottom end of the cleaning plate (2) is rotatably connected with a second reciprocating rod (11) through a first square plate; one ends of the outer walls of a pair of second reciprocating rods (11) respectively penetrate through a pair of sliding plates (9), and a pair of second reciprocating rods (11) respectively match with a pair of sliding plates (9); gears one (12) are fixedly connected to one ends of the outer walls of a pair of second reciprocating rods (11); racks one (13) are fixedly connected to the opposite two sides of the inner wall of the cabinet body (1); a pair of gears one (12) respectively mesh with a pair of racks one (13).

3. The power distribution cabinet with a heat dissipation structure of multi-layer staggered arrangement of busbars according to claim 2, characterized in that, A first through groove (14) is formed in one side of the outer wall of the cleaning plate (2); a second through groove (15) is formed in one side of the outer wall of the sliding plate (9); one side of the inner wall of the second through groove (15) is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod (16), and one end of the outer wall of the first rotating rod (16) penetrates through the sliding plate (9) and is located in the first through groove (14); a gear two (17) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the end of the first rotating rod (16) penetrating through the sliding plate (9); a rack two (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the cleaning plate (2), and the gear two (17) meshes with the rack two (18); a pair of auxiliary plates (19) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the end of the first rotating rod (16) located in the second through groove (15).

4. The power distribution cabinet with a heat dissipation structure of multi-layer staggered arrangement of busbars according to claim 3, characterized in that, Auxiliary through grooves (20) are formed in one side of the outer walls of a pair of auxiliary plates (19); fifth through grooves (21) are formed in the opposite two sides of the inner wall of the second through groove (15); annular racks six (22) are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of a pair of fifth through grooves (21); one opposite side of the inner walls of a pair of auxiliary through grooves (20) is rotatably connected with fifth reciprocating rods (23), and a pair of fifth reciprocating rods (23) respectively penetrate through a pair of auxiliary plates (19); cleaning blocks (24) are arranged on the outer side walls of one ends of a pair of fifth reciprocating rods (23) located in the auxiliary through grooves (20), and one side of the outer wall of the cleaning block (24) is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the auxiliary through groove (20); gears three (25) are fixedly connected to the outer wall ends of a pair of fifth reciprocating rods (23) penetrating through the auxiliary rods; a pair of gears three (25) both mesh with the annular rack six (22).

5. The power distribution cabinet with a heat dissipation structure of multi-layer staggered arrangement of busbars according to claim 4, characterized in that, On one side of the outer wall of a pair of the auxiliary plates (19), a sixth through groove (26) is opened; on one side of the inner wall of a pair of the sixth through grooves (26), a third rotating rod (27) is rotatably connected; on the outer side wall of a pair of the third rotating rods (27), a group of first fan blades (28) are fixedly connected; on the outer side wall of a pair of the third rotating rods (27), a fourth gear (29) is fixedly connected; on one side of the inner wall of the second through groove (15), a seventh annular rack (30) is fixedly connected through a pair of connecting plates; a pair of the fourth gears (29) are meshed with the seventh annular rack (30); on the outer side wall of the first rotating rod (16), a group of second fan blades (31) are fixedly connected.

6. The power distribution cabinet with a heat dissipation structure of multi-layer staggered arrangement of busbars according to claim 3, characterized in that, On one side of the outer wall of the sliding plate (9), a pair of sliders (32) are provided; on one side of the outer wall of a pair of the sliders (32), a spring (33) is fixedly connected; on one end of the outer wall of a pair of the springs (33), a vibration ball (34) is fixedly connected, and a pair of the vibration balls (34) are matched with the auxiliary plate (19).

7. The power distribution cabinet with a heat dissipation structure of multi-layer staggered arrangement of busbars according to claim 6, characterized in that, On one side of the outer wall of a pair of the sliders (32), they are slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of the sliding plate (9); on one side of the outer wall of the sliding plate (9), a pair of third threaded rods (35) are threadedly connected through a pair of square blocks three; on one end of the outer wall of a pair of the third threaded rods (35), they are respectively rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of a pair of the sliders (32).

8. A power distribution cabinet with a heat dissipation structure of multi-layer staggered arrangement of busbars according to claim 2, characterized in that, On the top end of the outer wall of the cross plate (10), a pair of placing through grooves (36) are opened; on one side of the inner wall of a pair of the placing through grooves (36), an eighth rotating rod (37) is rotatably connected; on one end of the outer side wall of a pair of the eighth rotating rods (37) located in the placing through grooves (36), a cleaning disc (38) is fixedly connected; the cleaning disc (38) is matched with one side of the inner wall of the cabinet body (1).

9. The power distribution cabinet with a heat dissipation structure of multi-layer staggered arrangement of busbars according to claim 8, characterized in that, On one end of the outer wall of a pair of the eighth rotating rods (37), they penetrate through the cross plate (10); on one end of the outer wall of a pair of the eighth rotating rods (37) penetrating through the cross plate (10), a ninth gear (39) is fixedly connected; on the top end of the outer wall of the cleaning plate (2), a ninth rack (40) is fixedly connected through a pair of connecting blocks; a pair of the ninth gears (39) are meshed with the ninth rack (40).

10. The distribution cabinet with a heat dissipation structure of multi-layer staggered arrangement of busbars according to claim 2, wherein, On one side of the outer wall of the sliding plate (9), a placing plate (41) is fixedly connected; at the bottom end of the outer wall of the sliding plate (9), a collecting shell (42) is arranged; on one side of the outer wall of the collecting shell (42), a pair of threaded grooves (43) are opened; on one side of the outer wall of the placing plate (41), a pair of bolts (44) are threadedly connected, and a pair of the bolts (44) penetrate through the placing plate (41); a pair of the bolts (44) are respectively matched with a pair of the threaded grooves (43).