Fluid heater for safely receiving food materials and receiving method

Through the combined design of the compression mechanism and the spray mechanism, the problem of difficult flow in the fluid food collection equipment is solved, and the stable flow output is achieved, avoiding hot and waste of ingredients, and ensuring the taste and hygiene and safety of the food.

CN120284125APending Publication Date: 2025-07-11ANHUI HUALING KITCHEN EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510684671.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-26
Publication Date
2025-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fluid food pickup equipment has problems such as hygiene and safety that may lead to hot or waste of food at the bottom and precipitation affecting the taste.

Method used

The combination design of the compression mechanism and the spray mechanism is adopted to control the flow out of the fluid food from the spray mechanism through the pressure of the compression mechanism, and the flow adjustment is achieved by combining the opening and closing of the marbles to ensure uniform flow out of the food.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the stable flow output of fluid ingredients, avoids hot and waste of food at the bottom, and ensures the taste and hygiene and safety of the ingredients.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fluid heater capable of safely receiving food materials. The fluid heater comprises an upper cover, a cylinder body, a compression mechanism and a spraying mechanism, the upper cover is provided with two through holes, one hole is a center hole, the compression mechanism is connected with the center hole, the spraying mechanism is connected with the other hole, and the lower end of the spraying mechanism and the lower end of the compression mechanism are connected in the cylinder body; and the upper cover is arranged on the cylinder body to form a closed space. Under the action of pressure of the compression mechanism, fluid food materials at the bottom can flow out of the spraying mechanism to be eaten, and the situations that the food materials at the bottom are wasted, the taste of the whole food materials is affected due to precipitation, and sanitary safety accidents occur are avoided. And meanwhile, the flow of the fluid food material from the outlet at the upper end of the spraying mechanism is proper, and the fluid food material cannot shake without being held by hands, so that the hands cannot be scalded.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to food machinery, and particularly to a device for receiving fluid food materials. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of the catering industry, people's attention to diet and high requirements for food quality, the demand for fluid food materials such as soups, milk, beverages, and seasoning sauces is becoming more and more extensive. The national food safety law stipulates that some fluid food materials can provide a good sense of experience to the human body only under the condition of heat preservation and temperature control.

[0003] Currently, many hot fluid food materials are placed in a heat preservation cylinder, and then an outlet is opened at the lower part of the cylinder. When needed, the outlet is opened to receive the fluid food materials, and the outlet is closed after receiving is completed. The disadvantages of the existing device for storing and receiving fluid food materials are as follows: the flow rate of the fluid coming out of the bottom outlet is relatively large. If you hold it by hand, it may scald your hand; if you don't hold it by hand, it may shake. However, if the outlet is not placed at the bottom, it is easy to occur that the fluid at the bottom inside cannot be completely used up, and finally it will precipitate, affecting the taste of the overall food material and even causing food safety accidents. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a fluid heater for safely receiving food materials. Under the action of the pressure of the compression mechanism, the fluid food materials at the bottom can flow out from the spraying mechanism for consumption, without wasting the food materials at the bottom and without affecting the taste of the overall food material and causing food safety accidents due to precipitation. At the same time, the flow rate of the fluid food materials coming out of the upper end of the spraying mechanism is appropriate, and it will not shake even if not held by hand, so it will not scald the hand.

[0005] A fluid heater for safely receiving food materials according to the present invention includes an upper cover, a cylinder body, a compression mechanism, and a spraying mechanism; the upper cover is provided with two through holes, one of which is a central hole, the compression mechanism is connected to the central hole, the spraying mechanism is connected to the other hole, and the lower end of the spraying mechanism is connected to the lower end of the compression mechanism inside the cylinder body; the upper cover is arranged on the upper surface of the cylinder body to form a sealed space.

[0006] Further, the compression mechanism includes a moving unit, a plum blossom handle, a long tube, and a ball Ⅰ; the long tube passes through the central hole of the upper cover, the upper section thereof is connected to the plum blossom handle on the upper surface of the upper cover through a pipe thread, and the lower section thereof is located inside the cylinder body; the upper part of the moving unit is located above the plum blossom handle, and the lower part thereof passes through the plum blossom handle and extends into the long tube; a stepped through hole is provided at the center of the lower part of the long tube, and a hole is provided on the side surface of the lower part of the long tube. The side hole of the long tube is communicated with the largest hole at the top of the stepped through hole, and the ball Ⅰ is placed in the largest hole of the stepped hole of the long tube.

[0007] Further, the moving unit includes a pull rod, a gasket, a seal ring base, a compression spring, a bushing, a sleeve, a sheath, an O-ring, a pressing gasket, a screw, and a mushroom handle; the pull rod is a stepped shaft with a threaded hole provided on its lower end face. The gasket, the compression spring, and the bushing are sleeved on the middle shaft section of the pull rod from bottom to top. The upper and lower end faces of the compression spring are respectively in contact with the lower end face of the bushing and the upper end face of the gasket. The seal ring base is sleeved on the middle shaft section of the pull rod and is in contact with the step surface at the lower end of the pull rod. The O-ring is sleeved on the groove at the lower end of the pull rod and is in contact with the side surface of the seal ring base. The screw is screwed into the threaded hole on the lower end face of the pull rod and presses the pressing gasket on the lower end face of the pull rod. The sheath is sleeved outside the bushing, the sleeve is sleeved outside the sheath, and the mushroom handle is connected to the upper part of the pull rod. The gasket is stuck in the groove in the middle of the long tube.

[0008] Further, the spraying mechanism includes a drainage pipe, a small pipe, a marble II, a lock nut, a spray pipe seat, and a spray pipe; the lock nut is located on the upper cover. The spray pipe is located above the lock nut and is connected to the lock nut through the spray pipe seat. The small pipe passes through another hole in the upper cover. Its upper section is connected to the lock nut through a pipe thread, and its lower end is communicated with the upper end of the drainage pipe. The lower end of the drainage pipe is communicated with the side hole of the long tube. The marble II is placed in the space formed by the upper section of the small pipe in the spray pipe seat and their inner holes.

[0009] Further, the seal ring base is a thin-walled part, and the O-ring radially presses the contact part between it and the seal ring base.

[0010] Further, the compression spring is a variable compression spring, and its pitch becomes larger from the middle to both ends.

[0011] Further, the pull rod is a composite part, which includes an inner core and an outer shell. The inner core and the outer shell are in interference fit. The lower end face of the inner core is in contact with the step surface of the inner hole of the outer shell, and a threaded hole is provided on the lower end face of the inner core.

[0012] Further, the sleeve is of a two-piece structure, and its material is polytetrafluoroethylene.

[0013] Further, the screw is preferably a cross-recessed pan head screw.

[0014] A method for safely accessing fluid food ingredients of the present invention comprises the following specific steps: I. Open the upper cover, invert the fluid food ingredients into the inner cylinder, and then tightly close the upper cover. The heating plate heats and keeps warm the fluid food ingredients. II. Hold the mushroom handle and squeeze it downward. The gasket is stuck in the groove at the upper part of the long tube. Under the action of the mushroom handle and the compression spring, the pull rod drives the screw, the pressing gasket, the O-ring, and the gasket base to move downward along the long tube to squeeze the fluid. The ball I blocks the hole at the lower part of the long tube under the fluid pressure. The fluid enters the small tube through the drainage tube, causing the ball II to open upward. After the fluid enters the spray tube, it flows out through the spray nozzle, and the user can access the heated fluid food ingredients. III. Hold the mushroom handle 11 and stretch it upward. Under the action of the elastic force of the mushroom handle and the compression spring, the pull rod 1 drives the screw, the pressing gasket, the O-ring, and the gasket base to move upward along the long tube. The ball II blocks the spray nozzle downward to prevent air from entering. At the same time, the ball I opens upward, and the fluid food ingredients enter the inside of the long tube from the inner cylinder again. IV. Repeat steps II and III in a cycle to complete the access of the food ingredients.

[0015] The advantages of the fluid heater of the present invention are as follows: First, under the action of the pressure of the compression mechanism, the fluid food ingredients at the bottom can flow out from the spray mechanism for consumption, without waste of the bottom food ingredients, and without affecting the taste of the overall food ingredients due to precipitation or causing hygienic and safety accidents. Second, the flow rate of the fluid food ingredients coming out of the outlet at the upper end of the spray mechanism is appropriate, and there will be no shaking even without holding it by hand, so it will not burn the hand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is an external view of the fluid heater of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the fluid heater of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional view of the pull rod.

[0019] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the pull rod.

[0020] Figure 5 is an exploded view of the moving unit.

[0021] Figure 6 is a front view of the moving unit.

[0022] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the moving unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0023] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] From Figure 1 ,Figure 2 It can be seen that a fluid heater for safely accessing food materials according to the present invention includes an upper cover 21, a cylinder body, a compression mechanism, and a spraying mechanism; the upper cover 21 is provided with two through holes, one of which is a central hole, the compression mechanism is connected to the central hole, the spraying mechanism is connected to the other hole, and the lower end of the spraying mechanism is connected to the lower end of the compression mechanism inside the cylinder body; the upper cover 21 is arranged on the upper surface of the cylinder body to form a sealed space.

[0026] The working principle of the fluid heater of the present invention is as follows: Separate the upper cover from the cylinder body, pour the fluid food materials into the cylinder body, then cover the upper cover on the cylinder body to form a sealed space, and the heater heats and keeps warm the fluid food materials; when it is necessary to access the fluid food materials, the compression mechanism moves downward, so that the fluid food materials enter the spraying mechanism and flow out from the outlet at the upper end of the spraying mechanism into containers such as cups and bowls. Its advantages are: First, under the action of the pressure of the compression mechanism, the fluid food materials at the bottom can flow out from the spraying mechanism for consumption, and there will be no waste of the food materials at the bottom, no impact on the taste of the overall food materials due to precipitation, and no occurrence of hygienic and safety accidents; Second, the flow rate of the fluid food materials coming out from the outlet at the upper end of the spraying mechanism is appropriate, and there will be no shaking even without holding by hand, so it will not burn hands.

[0027] Embodiment 2

[0028] From Figure 1 、 Figure 2 It can be seen that a fluid heater according to the present invention: The compression mechanism includes a moving unit, a plum blossom handle 12, a long tube 13, and a ball I 14; the long tube 13 passes through the central hole of the upper cover 21, its upper section is connected to the plum blossom handle 12 on the upper surface of the upper cover through a pipe thread, and its lower section is located inside the cylinder body; the upper part of the moving unit is located above the plum blossom handle 12, and its lower part passes through the plum blossom handle 12 and extends into the long tube 13; a stepped through hole is provided at the center of the lower part of the long tube 13, and a hole is provided on the side surface of the lower part of the long tube 13. The side hole of the long tube is communicated with the largest hole at the top of the stepped through hole, and the ball I 14 is placed in the largest hole of the stepped hole of the long tube 13.

[0029] The moving unit moves downward to squeeze the fluid in the long tube. The ball I blocks the hole at the lower part of the long tube under the fluid pressure, and the fluid enters the spraying mechanism through the side hole of the long tube and flows out from the outlet on the upper surface of the spraying mechanism, and the user accesses the heated fluid food materials. The moving unit enables the fluid food materials at the bottom to flow out for consumption, and there will be no waste of the food materials at the bottom, no impact on the taste of the overall food materials due to precipitation, and no occurrence of hygienic and safety accidents.

[0030] Embodiment 3

[0031] From Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7It can be seen that a fluid heater of the present invention: The moving unit includes a pull rod 1, a gasket 2, a sealing ring base 3, a compression spring 4, a lining sleeve 5, a bushing 6, a sheath 7, an O-ring 8, a pressing gasket 9, a screw 10, and a mushroom handle 11; The pull rod 1 is a stepped shaft, and a threaded hole is provided on its lower end face. The gasket 2, the compression spring 4, and the lining sleeve 5 are sleeved on the middle shaft section of the pull rod 1 from bottom to top. The upper and lower end faces of the compression spring 4 are respectively in contact with the lower end face of the lining sleeve 5 and the upper end face of the gasket 2; The sealing ring base 3 is sleeved on the middle shaft section of the pull rod 1 and is in contact with the stepped surface at the lower end of the pull rod 1. The O-ring 8 is sleeved on the groove at the lower end of the pull rod 1 and is in contact with the side surface of the sealing ring base 3. The screw 10 is screwed into the threaded hole on the lower end face of the pull rod 1 and presses the pressing gasket 9 on the lower end face of the pull rod 1; The sheath 7 is sleeved outside the lining sleeve 5, the bushing 6 is sleeved outside the sheath 7, and the mushroom handle 11 is connected to the upper part of the pull rod 1; The gasket 2 is stuck in the groove in the middle of the long tube 13.

[0032] The screw 10, the end pressing gasket 9, the O-ring 8, the sealing ring base 3, the gasket 2, the compression spring 4, and the lower parts of the sheath 7 and the bushing 6 at the lower part of the pull rod 1 extend into the long tube 13. The middle part of the sheath 7 and the upper part of the bushing 6 are located inside the plum blossom handle 12, and the upper part of the sheath 7 and the mushroom handle 11 are located above the plum blossom handle 12.

[0033] When the user picks up the fluid food material: Hold the mushroom handle 11 and squeeze downwards. The gasket 2 is stuck in the groove in the middle of the long tube 13. Under the action of the mushroom handle 11 and the compression spring 4, the pull rod 1 drives the screw 10, the end pressing gasket 9, the O-ring 8, and the sealing ring base 3 to move downwards along the long tube 13 to squeeze the fluid. The ball Ⅰ 14 blocks the stepped hole at the lower part of the long tube 13 under the fluid pressure. The fluid passes through the side holes of the long tube 13 and flows out from the outlet above the spraying mechanism, and the user picks up the warm fluid food material.

[0034] Embodiment 4

[0035] From Figure 1 , Figure 2 It can be seen that a fluid heater of the present invention: The spraying mechanism includes a drainage pipe 15, a small tube 16, a ball Ⅱ 17, a lock nut 18, a spraying pipe seat 19, and a spraying pipe 20; The lock nut 18 is located on the upper cover. The spraying pipe 20 is located above the lock nut 18 and is connected to the lock nut 17 through the spraying pipe seat 19. The small tube 16 passes through another hole in the upper cover 21. Its upper section is connected to the lock nut 18 through a pipe thread, and its lower end is communicated with the upper end of the drainage pipe 15. The lower end of the drainage pipe 15 is communicated with the side hole of the long tube 13. The ball Ⅱ 17 is placed in the space formed by the inner holes of the spraying pipe seat 19 and the upper section of the small tube 16.

[0036] When the user picks up the fluid food ingredient: First, hold the mushroom handle 11 and squeeze it downward. The marble Ⅰ 14 blocks the stepped hole at the lower part of the long tube 13 under the fluid pressure. The fluid enters the small tube 16 through the drainage tube 15, causing the marble Ⅱ 17 to open upward. After the fluid enters the spray tube 20, it flows out through the spray openings and into the container. Then, hold the mushroom handle 11 and pull it upward. Under the action of the elastic force of the mushroom handle 11 and the compression spring 4, the pull rod 1 drives the screw 10, the pressing gasket 9, the O-ring 8, and the seal ring base 3 to move upward along the long tube 13. The marble Ⅰ 14 opens upward, and the fluid food ingredient enters the inside of the long tube 13 from the inside of the cylinder again. At the same time, the marble Ⅱ 17 blocks the spray tube opening downward to prevent air from entering. This cycle is repeated to complete the picking up of the fluid food ingredient.

[0037] Example 5

[0038] From Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 It can be seen that for a fluid heater of the present invention: The seal ring base 3 is a thin-walled part, and the O-ring 8 radially presses the contact part between it and the seal ring base 3.

[0039] The O-ring 8 presses the seal ring base 3 outward, ensuring the tightness with the inner hole of the long tube 13 during the up and down movement, so that air leakage does not occur.

[0040] Example 6

[0041] From Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 It can be seen that for a fluid heater of the present invention: The compression spring 4 is a variable compression spring, and its pitch increases from the middle to both ends.

[0042] The variable compression spring ensures the stability of the up and down movement of the moving unit during compression.

[0043] Example 7

[0044] From Figure 3 、 Figure 4 It can be seen that for a fluid heater of the present invention: The pull rod 1 is a combined part, which includes an inner core 101 and an outer shell 102. The inner core 101 and the outer shell 102 are in interference fit. The lower end surface of the inner core 101 contacts the stepped surface of the inner hole of the outer shell 102, and a threaded hole is provided on the lower end surface of the inner core 101.

[0045] The combined pull rod makes the production of the pull rod more convenient.

[0046] Example 8

[0047] From Figure 1 、Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 It can be seen that a fluid heater of the present invention: the bushing 6 is of a two-piece structure, and its material is polytetrafluoroethylene.

[0048] The two-piece structure of the bushing can be adjusted up and down, making it more convenient to assemble with the plum blossom handle, and also providing a longer guiding distance for the up and down movement of the sheath, ensuring the stability of the movement.

[0049] Embodiment 9

[0050] From Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 It can be seen that a fluid heater of the present invention: the screw 10 is preferably a cross-recessed pan head screw.

[0051] The screw 10 needs to press the ball Ⅰ 14, and it is preferably a screw with a round head.

[0052] Embodiment 10

[0053] From Figure 1 , Figure 2 It can be seen that a fluid heater of the present invention: it further includes a heating plate 25 and rubber feet 26. The cylinder body includes an outer shell cylinder 24, an aluminum inner cylinder 23, and an inner cylinder 22 arranged from outside to inside. The heating plate 25 is fixed at the bottom of the aluminum inner cylinder 23, and a temperature control device (not shown) is provided inside the outer shell cylinder 24, and the rubber feet 26 are fixed at its lower end.

[0054] The inner cylinder 22 is made of stainless steel. The fluid food placed in the inner cylinder 22 is heated by the heating plate and kept warm by the temperature control device: the heating plate is 220V 600W, and is fixed at the bottom of the aluminum inner cylinder 23 by screws. The heating plate is purchased externally and is equipped with a special standard rubber ring. The outer shell cylinder 24 is formed by rolling and welding materials. A circular hole is cut on the side of its lower part, and a temperature control device is provided inside the circular hole. The temperature control device is fixed on the bracket 27, and the bracket 27 is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell cylinder. The temperature probe in the temperature control device contacts the lower surface of the heating plate, and the temperature limiter is installed under the heating plate. A knob switch and two red and green indicator lights are installed outside the circular hole to form the entire electrical temperature control system, and the temperature can be easily controlled by gently turning the knob.

[0055] Embodiment 11

[0056] A method for safely accessing fluid food of the present invention includes the following steps:

[0057] Ⅰ. Open the upper cover 21, invert the fluid food into the inner cylinder 22 and then tighten the upper cover, and the heating plate heats and keeps warm the fluid food;

[0058] II. Hold the mushroom handle 11 and squeeze downwards. The gasket 2 is stuck in the groove at the upper part of the long tube 13. Under the action of the mushroom handle 11 and the compression spring 4, the pull rod 1 drives the screw 10, the pressing gasket 9, the O-ring 8, and the seal ring base 3 to move downwards along the long tube 13 to squeeze the fluid. The ball I 14 blocks the hole at the lower part of the long tube 13 under the fluid pressure. The fluid enters the small tube 16 through the drainage tube 15 to open the ball II 17 upwards. After the fluid enters the spray pipe 20, it flows out through the spray ports, and the user receives the heated fluid food materials.

[0059] III. Hold the mushroom handle 11 and stretch upwards. Under the action of the elastic force of the mushroom handle 11 and the compression spring 4, the pull rod 1 drives the screw 10, the pressing gasket 9, the O-ring 8, and the seal ring base 3 to move upwards along the long tube 13. The ball II 17 moves downwards to block the spray pipe orifice so that air cannot enter. At the same time, the ball I 14 moves upwards to open, and the fluid food materials enter the interior of the long tube 17 from the inner cylinder 22 again.

[0060] IV. Repeat steps II and III in a cycle to complete the reception of the food materials.

[0061] Among them, in step II, by adjusting the downward pressing speed of the mushroom handle, the flow rate of the fluid food materials is controlled, so as to ensure that the flow rate of the fluid food materials coming out of the outlet at the upper end of the spray mechanism is appropriate, and there will be no shaking without holding by hand, so it will not burn hands.

[0062] The advantages of the fluid heater of the present invention are: First, under the action of the pressure of the compression mechanism, the fluid food materials at the bottom can flow out from the spray mechanism for consumption, and there will be no waste of the bottom food materials, no influence on the taste of the overall food materials due to precipitation, and no occurrence of hygienic and safety accidents; Second, the flow rate of the fluid food materials coming out of the outlet at the upper end of the spray mechanism is appropriate, and there will be no shaking without holding by hand, so it will not burn hands.

Claims

1. A fluid heater for safely accessing food materials, characterized in that: It includes an upper cover (21), a cylinder body, a compression mechanism, and a spraying mechanism; the upper cover (21) is provided with two through holes, one of which is a central hole, the compression mechanism is connected to the central hole, the spraying mechanism is connected to the other hole, and the lower end of the spraying mechanism is connected to the lower end of the compression mechanism inside the cylinder body; the upper cover (21) is arranged on the upper surface of the cylinder body to form a sealed space.

2. The fluid heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression mechanism includes a moving unit, a plum blossom handle (12), a long tube (13), and a ball I (14); the long tube (13) passes through the central hole of the upper cover (21), its upper section is connected to the plum blossom handle (12) on the upper surface of the upper cover through a pipe thread, and its lower section is located inside the cylinder body; the upper part of the moving unit is located above the plum blossom handle (12), and its lower part passes through the plum blossom handle (12) and extends into the long tube (13); a stepped through hole is provided in the center of the lower part of the long tube (13), and a hole is opened on the side surface of the lower part of the long tube (13). The side hole of the long tube communicates with the largest hole at the top of the stepped through hole, and the ball I (14) is placed in the largest hole of the stepped hole of the long tube (13).

3. The fluid heater according to claim 1, wherein: The moving unit includes a pull rod (1), a gasket (2), a sealing ring base (3), a compression spring (4), a lining sleeve (5), a bushing (6), a sheath (7), an O-ring (8), a pressing gasket (9), a screw (10), and a mushroom handle (11); the pull rod (1) is a stepped shaft, and a threaded hole is provided on its lower end surface. The gasket (2), the compression spring (4), and the lining sleeve (5) are sleeved on the middle shaft section of the pull rod (1) from bottom to top. The upper and lower end surfaces of the compression spring (4) are respectively in contact with the lower end surface of the lining sleeve (5) and the upper end surface of the gasket (2); the sealing ring base (3) is sleeved on the middle shaft section of the pull rod (1) and is in contact with the stepped surface at the lower end of the pull rod (1). The O-ring (8) is sleeved on the groove at the lower end of the pull rod (1) and is in contact with the side surface of the sealing ring base (3). The screw (10) is screwed into the threaded hole on the lower end surface of the pull rod (1) and presses the pressing gasket (9) on the lower end surface of the pull rod (1); the sheath (7) is sleeved on the outside of the lining sleeve (5), the bushing (6) is sleeved on the outside of the sheath (7), and the mushroom handle (11) is connected to the upper part of the pull rod (1); the gasket (2) is stuck in the groove in the middle of the long tube (13).

4. The fluid heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism includes a drainage tube (15), a small tube (16), a ball II (17), a lock nut (18), a spray pipe seat (19), and a spray pipe (20); the lock nut (18) is located on the upper surface of the upper cover, the spray pipe (20) is located above the lock nut (18) and is connected to the lock nut (17) through the spray pipe seat (19). The small tube (16) passes through the other hole of the upper cover (21), its upper section is connected to the lock nut (18) through a pipe thread, and its lower end is communicated with the upper end of the drainage tube (15). The lower end of the drainage tube (15) is communicated with the side hole of the long tube (13), and the ball II (17) is placed in the space formed by the inner holes of the spray pipe seat (19) and the upper section of the small tube (16).

5. The fluid heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing ring base (3) is a thin-walled part, and the O-ring (8) radially presses the contact part between it and the sealing ring base (3).

6. The fluid heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression spring (4) is a variable compression spring, and its pitch increases from the middle to both ends.

7. The fluid heater according to claim 1, wherein: The pull rod (1) is a composite part, which includes an inner core (101) and an outer shell (102). The inner core (101) and the outer shell (102) are in interference fit. The lower end surface of the inner core (101) contacts the stepped surface of the inner hole of the outer shell (102), and a threaded hole is provided on the lower end surface of the inner core (101).

8. The fluid heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bushing (6) has a two-piece structure, and its material is polytetrafluoroethylene.

9. The fluid heater according to claim 1, wherein: The screw (10) is preferably a cross-recessed pan head screw.

10. A method for safely accessing fluid food ingredients, comprising the following steps: Ⅰ. Open the upper cover, invert the fluid food ingredient into the inner cylinder, close the upper cover tightly, and the heating plate heats and keeps warm the fluid food ingredient. Ⅱ. Hold the mushroom handle and squeeze it downward. The gasket is stuck in the groove at the upper part of the long tube. Under the action of the mushroom handle and the compression spring, the pull rod drives the screw, the pressing gasket, the O-ring, and the gasket base to move downward along the long tube to squeeze the fluid. The ball Ⅰ blocks the hole at the lower part of the long tube under the fluid pressure, and the fluid enters the small tube through the drainage tube to open the ball Ⅱ upward. After the fluid enters the spray tube, it flows out through the spray port, and the user accesses the heated fluid food ingredient. Ⅲ. Hold the mushroom handle and stretch it upward. Under the action of the elastic force of the mushroom handle and the compression spring, the pull rod drives the screw, the pressing gasket, the O-ring, and the gasket base to move upward along the long tube. The ball Ⅱ blocks the spray tube orifice downward to prevent air from entering. At the same time, the ball Ⅰ opens upward, and the fluid food ingredient enters the inside of the long tube from the inner cylinder again. Ⅳ. Repeat steps Ⅱ and Ⅲ in a cycle to complete the access of the food ingredient.