Water supply equipment for water pretreatment
Through the water pressure-driven scraping and decontamination mechanism, impurities in the water pretreatment equipment are automatically removed, which solves the problem of purification and residue, reduces energy consumption and maintenance costs, and improves filtration efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510765167.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When existing water pretreatment equipment purifies water sources, the residual impurities left in the purification will remain in the treatment equipment, resulting in the need for regular maintenance and increase labor costs.
A water supply equipment is designed to automatically remove impurities in the multi-stage treatment box using water pressure-driven scraping mechanism and decontamination mechanism, and provide power and adsorption force through the liquid separation mechanism to achieve self-cleaning.
It reduces the energy consumption of water pretreatment equipment, improves filtration efficiency, and reduces equipment maintenance frequency and labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120285637A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water body pretreatment, and particularly relates to a water supply device for water body pretreatment. Background Art
[0002] The water body pretreatment mechanism of the water supply device refers to a water body pretreatment device that pretreats the water body to meet the receiving standard of the water supply device. The water body pretreatment mechanism can usually perform multi-stage treatment on the water supply source, remove impurities contained in the water supply source, and ensure compliance with the standards for the use of the water supply device; The existing multi-stage countercurrent reaction integrated process and device for synchronously removing multiple heavy metal ions disclosed in the Chinese patent with the authorized announcement number CN104326595B and a mine water underground and ground collaborative pretreatment system and process disclosed in the Chinese patent with the authorized announcement number CN112744957B. When such multi-stage treatment equipment purifies the water source, most of the purified residual impurities remain in the treatment equipment, resulting in the need for regular maintenance of the treatment equipment to ensure its treatment efficiency for purifying the water source. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to overcome the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a water supply device for water body pretreatment, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that when the water body pretreatment mechanism purifies the water source, the purified residual impurities will remain in the treatment equipment and cannot be self-cleaned. After using for a period of time, it is necessary to regularly maintain the treatment equipment externally, resulting in a high labor cost for the use of the water body pretreatment mechanism.
[0004] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: Specifically, a water supply device for water body pretreatment is provided, including an input pipeline connected to one end of a multi-stage treatment tank, an output pipeline connected to the other end of the multi-stage treatment tank, a liquid separation mechanism arranged on one side of the multi-stage treatment tank, one end of the output pipeline far from the multi-stage treatment tank is connected to one end of the liquid separation mechanism, a scraping mechanism is arranged inside the multi-stage treatment tank, a sewage removal mechanism is arranged on the other side of the multi-stage treatment tank, the liquid separation mechanism provides the scraping power for the scraping mechanism through water pressure, and the liquid separation mechanism provides the adsorption force for removing sewage for the sewage removal mechanism through water pressure.
[0005] As a further solution of the present invention: the multi-stage treatment tank includes a treatment tank body, a primary filtration chamber, a secondary filtration chamber, a tertiary filtration chamber and a liquid collection chamber are sequentially opened inside the treatment tank body, filter cylinders are arranged inside the primary filtration chamber, the secondary filtration chamber and the tertiary filtration chamber, and a sewage collection groove is opened at the bottom end of the filter cylinder.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: an infusion groove is provided inside the output pipeline, a rotatable liquid separation cylinder is arranged inside the infusion groove, a liquid separation channel is provided inside the liquid separation cylinder, and two groups of liquid separation docking grooves are provided at one end of the liquid separation cylinder away from the infusion groove.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the liquid separation mechanism includes a liquid separation box, a liquid separation plate is arranged inside the liquid separation box, the liquid separation plate divides the inner cavity of the liquid separation box into two pressure chambers, a first pipeline and a second pipeline are provided on both sides of the liquid separation box, and one ends of the two groups of liquid separation docking grooves away from the liquid separation cylinder are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the liquid separation box, and electromagnetic valves are arranged inside both the first pipeline and the second pipeline.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a first driving rod and a second driving rod are respectively arranged on the inner side of the liquid separation box near the two groups of liquid separation docking grooves, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the side surface of the liquid separation cylinder, and both the first driving rod and the second driving rod are meshed with the side surface of the rotating shaft.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the scraping mechanism includes a scraping ring, an isolation ring is fixedly connected to the top of the scraping ring, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the scraping ring, two built-in grooves are provided inside the telescopic rod, and a notch groove is provided on the side of the isolation ring away from the telescopic rod.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the liquid separation plate.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the decontamination mechanism includes a mechanism housing, a pressure piston is arranged inside the inner cavity of the mechanism housing, the pressure piston is connected to the end face of the inner cavity of the mechanism housing through a spring, a moving block is arranged at the bottom position of the inner cavity of the mechanism housing near the pressure piston, a moving rod is fixedly connected to the side of the moving block away from the pressure piston, and one end of the moving rod away from the moving block is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: an external long pipe is installed inside the moving block, and a one-way valve is installed inside the external long pipe.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: one end of the filter cartridge is fixedly connected with a docking end cover, and a docking pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the docking end cover.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention: In the present invention, external water supply can be transported through an input pipeline to the inside of a multi-stage treatment tank for multi-stage filtration operations. After the multi-stage treatment tank has carried out multi-stage filtration operations on the water supply, the pretreatment operation of the water supply is completed. Then, the pretreated water supply is transported through an output pipeline to a liquid separation mechanism, and the liquid separation mechanism further transports the pretreated water supply to a water supply device. The liquid separation mechanism provides the power for scraping for a scraping mechanism through water pressure, enabling the scraping mechanism to not require an additional power source, reducing the equipment composition of the water body pretreatment mechanism, lowering the energy consumption of the water body pretreatment mechanism for treating water, and the liquid separation mechanism provides the adsorption force for removing sewage for a decontamination mechanism through water pressure, enabling the decontamination mechanism to automatically remove the impurities remaining after filtration in the multi-stage treatment tank, ensuring the filtration efficiency of the multi-stage treatment tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water supply device for water body pretreatment according to the present invention; Figure 2 is a front view of a water supply device for water body pretreatment according to the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-stage treatment tank in the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a multi-stage treatment tank in the present invention; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of an output pipeline and a liquid separation mechanism in the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial internal structure of a liquid separation mechanism in the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first drive rod and a second drive rod in the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a scraping mechanism in the present invention; Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of a decontamination mechanism in the present invention; Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a docking end cover in the present invention.
[0017] Description of reference numerals: 1. Multi-stage treatment tank; 11. Treatment tank body; 12. Primary filtration chamber; 13. Secondary filtration chamber; 14. Tertiary filtration chamber; 15. Liquid collection chamber; 16. External pipeline; 17. Filter cartridge; 18. Communication groove; 19. Dirt collection tank; 110. Telescopic groove; 111. Docking end cap; 112. Docking pipe; 2. Input pipeline; 3. Output pipeline; 31. Liquid infusion tank; 32. Liquid separation cylinder; 33. Liquid separation channel; 34. Liquid separation docking groove; 35. Rotating shaft; 4. Liquid separation mechanism; 41. Liquid separation box; 42. Liquid separation plate; 43. First pipeline; 44. Second pipeline; 45. First driving rod; 46. Second driving rod; 5. Scratching mechanism; 51. Scratching ring; 52. Isolation ring; 53. Notch groove; 54. Telescopic rod; 55. Built-in groove; 6. Decontamination mechanism; 61. Mechanism housing; 62. Pressure piston; 63. Moving block; 64. Moving rod. Detailed implementation manners
[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0019] Embodiment 1 As Figures 1 - 10 shown, the present invention discloses a water supply device for water body pretreatment, including an input pipeline 2 connected to one end of a multi-stage treatment tank 1, an output pipeline 3 connected to the other end of the multi-stage treatment tank 1, a liquid separation mechanism 4 arranged on one side of the multi-stage treatment tank 1, one end of the output pipeline 3 far from the multi-stage treatment tank 1 is connected to one end of the liquid separation mechanism 4, a scratching mechanism 5 is arranged inside the multi-stage treatment tank 1, a decontamination mechanism 6 is arranged on the other side of the multi-stage treatment tank 1, the liquid separation mechanism 4 provides the driving force for scratching for the scratching mechanism 5 through water pressure, and the liquid separation mechanism 4 provides the adsorption force for removing sewage for the decontamination mechanism 6 through water pressure. It should be noted that the external water supply can be transported to the inside of the multi-stage treatment tank 1 through the input pipeline 2 for multi-stage filtration operations. When the multi-stage treatment tank 1 has performed multi-stage filtration operations on the water supply, the pretreatment operation of the water supply is completed, and then the pretreated water supply is transported to the liquid separation mechanism 4 through the output pipeline 3, and the liquid separation mechanism 4 transports the pretreated water supply to the water supply device again. It should be noted that the liquid separation mechanism 4 provides the driving force for scratching for the scratching mechanism 5 through water pressure, so that the scratching mechanism 5 does not require an additional power source, reducing the equipment composition of the water body pretreatment mechanism and the energy consumption of the water body pretreatment mechanism for treating water. Moreover, the liquid separation mechanism 4 provides the adsorption force for removing sewage for the decontamination mechanism 6 through water pressure, so that the decontamination mechanism 6 can automatically remove the impurities remaining after filtration in the multi-stage treatment tank 1, ensuring the filtration efficiency of the multi-stage treatment tank 1.
[0020] Example 2 As Figures 1 - 10 shown, the multi-stage treatment tank 1 includes a treatment tank body 11. Inside the treatment tank body 11, a primary filtration chamber 12, a secondary filtration chamber 13, a tertiary filtration chamber 14, and a liquid collection chamber 15 are successively provided. Filter cartridges 17 are arranged inside the primary filtration chamber 12, the secondary filtration chamber 13, and the tertiary filtration chamber 14. A dirt collection groove 19 is provided at the bottom end of the filter cartridge 17. It should be noted that the filter cartridges 17 arranged inside the primary filtration chamber 12, the secondary filtration chamber 13, and the tertiary filtration chamber 14 can be of different specifications and different types. For example, the filter cartridge 17 inside the primary filtration chamber 12 can be set as a sieve to filter out larger particulate matters in the water supply. Then, the aperture of the sieve is successively reduced in the secondary filtration chamber 13 and the tertiary filtration chamber 14. An activated carbon adsorption layer can also be provided inside the tertiary filtration chamber 14 to further treat the water supply. One end of the filter cartridge 17 is fixedly connected to a docking end cover 111, and a docking pipe 112 is fixedly connected to one side of the docking end cover 111. Communication grooves 18 are provided inside the secondary filtration chamber 13, the tertiary filtration chamber 14, and the liquid collection chamber 15, and the communication grooves 18 are in fit with the docking pipe 112. In this way, the water supply in the filter cartridge 17 inside the primary filtration chamber 12 can enter the inside of the secondary filtration chamber 13 through the docking end cover 111 and the docking pipe 112, and so on. The water supply in the secondary filtration chamber 13 enters the tertiary filtration chamber 14, the water supply in the tertiary filtration chamber 14 enters the liquid collection chamber 15, and the liquid collection chamber 15 then conveys the water supply into the inside of the output pipe 3.
[0021] Inside the output pipe 3, an infusion groove 31 is provided. Inside the infusion groove 31, a rotatable liquid separation cylinder 32 is arranged. A liquid separation channel 33 is provided inside the liquid separation cylinder 32. Two groups of liquid separation docking grooves 34 are provided at one end of the liquid separation cylinder 32 away from the infusion groove 31. An external pipe 16 is provided at one end of the treatment tank body 11 close to the output pipe 3, and the external pipe 16 is in fit with the output pipe 3. In this way, the output pipe 3 can be hermetically connected to the external pipe 16. The water supply pretreated by the treatment tank body 11 can enter the inside of the infusion groove 31 through the external pipe 16, realizing the conveying function of the water supply. And since a rotatable liquid separation cylinder 32 is arranged inside the infusion groove 31 and a liquid separation channel 33 is provided inside the liquid separation cylinder 32, finally, the water supply inside the infusion groove 31 will enter the liquid separation channel 33 inside the liquid separation cylinder 32.
[0022] As Figures 1 - 5As shown, the liquid separation mechanism 4 includes a liquid separation tank 41. Inside the liquid separation tank 41, there is a liquid separation plate 42. The liquid separation plate 42 divides the inner cavity of the liquid separation tank 41 into two pressure chambers. On both sides of the liquid separation tank 41, there are a first pipeline 43 and a second pipeline 44. The two ends of the two groups of liquid separation docking grooves 34 far from the liquid separation cylinder 32 are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the liquid separation tank 41. Inside both the first pipeline 43 and the second pipeline 44, there are solenoid valves to Figure 5 take Figure 5 as an example. The liquid separation docking grooves 34 at one end of the liquid separation tank 41 are divided into the upper liquid separation docking groove 34 and the lower liquid separation docking groove 34. When the liquid separation channel 33 inside the liquid separation cylinder 32 is docked with the upper liquid separation docking groove 34, the water supply in the liquid separation channel 33 inside the liquid separation cylinder 32 will enter the upper cavity of the liquid separation plate 42 through the upper liquid separation docking groove 34 and continuously concentrate in the upper cavity of the liquid separation plate 42. At this time, the solenoid valve inside the second pipeline 44 can be closed, and the solenoid valve inside the first pipeline 43 can be opened. In this way, the liquid separation plate 42 will move downward in the inner cavity of the liquid separation tank 41, and the water supply at the bottom of the liquid separation plate 42 will be extruded from the first pipeline 43. Both the first pipeline 43 and the second pipeline 44 can be directly connected to the corresponding water supply equipment. In this way, the first pipeline 43 can transport the pre-treated water supply to the water supply equipment.
[0023] When the liquid separation channel 33 inside the liquid separation cylinder 32 is docked with the lower liquid separation docking groove 34, the water supply in the liquid separation channel 33 inside the liquid separation cylinder 32 will enter the lower cavity of the liquid separation plate 42 through the lower liquid separation docking groove 34 and continuously concentrate in the lower cavity of the liquid separation plate 42. At this time, the solenoid valve inside the second pipeline 44 can be opened, and the solenoid valve inside the first pipeline 43 can be closed. In this way, the liquid separation plate 42 will move upward in the inner cavity of the liquid separation tank 41, and the water supply at the top of the liquid separation plate 42 will be extruded from the second pipeline 44. Both the first pipeline 43 and the second pipeline 44 can be directly connected to the corresponding water supply equipment. In this way, the second pipeline 44 can transport the pre-treated water supply to the water supply equipment.
[0024] Control terminals for opening and closing the solenoid valves inside the first pipeline 43 and the second pipeline 44 can be arranged at a position inside the infusion tank 31 close to the liquid separation cylinder 32. When the liquid separation channel 33 inside the liquid separation cylinder 32 corresponds to the upper liquid separation docking groove 34, the control terminal of the solenoid valve inside the first pipeline 43 is started, and at the same time, the control terminal of the solenoid valve inside the second pipeline 44 is closed. When the liquid separation channel 33 inside the liquid separation cylinder 32 corresponds to the lower liquid separation docking groove 34, the control terminal of the solenoid valve inside the first pipeline 43 is closed, and at the same time, the control terminal of the solenoid valve inside the second pipeline 44 is opened. The control terminals of the solenoid valves inside the first pipeline 43 and the second pipeline 44 are adaptively selected by those skilled in the art according to the specific situation of the position inside the infusion tank 31 close to the liquid separation cylinder 32, as long as it can accurately open and close the solenoid valves inside the first pipeline 43 and the second pipeline 44.
[0025] As Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown, a first driving rod 45 and a second driving rod 46 are respectively arranged on the inner side of the liquid separation box 41 near two groups of liquid separation docking grooves 34. A rotating shaft 35 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the liquid separation cylinder 32. Both the first driving rod 45 and the second driving rod 46 are meshed with the side surface of the rotating shaft 35. Both the first driving rod 45 and the second driving rod 46 are slidably arranged on the inner end surface of the liquid separation box 41. The end surfaces of the first driving rod 45 and the second driving rod 46 close to one end of the inner cavity of the liquid separation box 41 are both arranged as inclined surfaces, and the inclined surfaces are arranged oppositely. In this way, when the liquid separation plate 42 moves to the end surface position of the first driving rod 45 or the second driving rod 46, the liquid separation plate 42 can drive the first driving rod 45 or the second driving rod 46 by extrusion, so that the first driving rod 45 or the second driving rod 46 moves in the direction away from one end of the inner cavity of the liquid separation box 41. Therefore, a support spring is arranged at the end of the first driving rod 45 and the second driving rod 46 away from the inner cavity of the liquid separation box 41 to ensure that when the liquid separation plate 42 does not act on the end surface position of the first driving rod 45 or the second driving rod 46, the elastic force of the support spring can act on the first driving rod 45 and the second driving rod 46, so that the first driving rod 45 and the second driving rod 46 automatically rebound. As Figure 7 shown, the shapes of both the first driving rod 45 and the second driving rod 46 are Z-shaped, and both the first driving rod 45 and the second driving rod 46 are meshed with the side surface of the rotating shaft 35 near the rotating shaft 35. It should be noted that a ratchet is respectively connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft 35 near the first driving rod 45 and the second driving rod 46, that is, the meshing positions of the first driving rod 45 and the second driving rod 46 with the side surface of the rotating shaft 35 are staggered from each other. Taking the rotating shaft 35 in Figure 7 as an example, the first driving rod 45 can drive the rotating shaft 35 to rotate counterclockwise through the ratchet, and the second driving rod 46 can drive the rotating shaft 35 to rotate clockwise through the ratchet.
[0026] When the liquid separation plate 42 moves to the top position of the inner cavity of the liquid separation tank 41, that is, when the water supply at the top of the liquid separation plate 42 is completely discharged from the second pipeline 44, the liquid separation plate 42 can just drive the second driving rod 46 to move the second driving rod 46 towards one end away from the inner cavity of the liquid separation tank 41. At this time, the second driving rod 46 can drive the rotating shaft 35 to rotate clockwise through the ratchet wheel, that is, the liquid separation cylinder 32 can drive the liquid separation channel 33 inside it to rotate clockwise, so that the liquid separation channel 33 is switched from being docked with the liquid separation docking groove 34 at the bottom to being docked with the liquid separation docking groove 34 at the top. In this case, the solenoid valve inside the second pipeline 44 will automatically close, and at the same time, the solenoid valve inside the first pipeline 43 will automatically open. Then, the water supply inside the liquid separation channel 33 will enter the top cavity of the liquid separation plate 42 through the liquid separation docking groove 34 at the top, that is, the liquid separation plate 42 will move downward, and the water supply at the bottom of the liquid separation plate 42 will be extruded from the first pipeline 43.
[0027] When the liquid separation plate 42 moves to the bottom position of the inner cavity of the liquid separation tank 41, that is, when the water supply at the bottom of the liquid separation plate 42 is completely discharged from the first pipeline 43, the liquid separation plate 42 can just drive the first driving rod 45 to move the first driving rod 45 towards one end away from the inner cavity of the liquid separation tank 41. At this time, the first driving rod 45 can drive the rotating shaft 35 to rotate counterclockwise through the ratchet wheel, that is, the liquid separation cylinder 32 can drive the liquid separation channel 33 inside it to rotate counterclockwise, so that the liquid separation channel 33 is switched from being docked with the liquid separation docking groove 34 at the top to being docked with the liquid separation docking groove 34 at the bottom. In this case, the solenoid valve inside the second pipeline 44 will automatically open, and at the same time, the solenoid valve inside the first pipeline 43 will automatically close. Then, the water supply inside the liquid separation channel 33 will enter the bottom cavity of the liquid separation plate 42 through the liquid separation docking groove 34 at the bottom, that is, the liquid separation plate 42 will move upward, and the water supply at the top of the liquid separation plate 42 will be extruded from the second pipeline 44.
[0028] To sum up, the liquid separation plate 42 will move up and down repeatedly inside the liquid separation tank 41, and at the same time, the water supply will be discharged into the water supply device through the first pipeline 43 or the second pipeline 44.
[0029] Embodiment 3 As Figures 1 - 8As shown, the scraping mechanism 5 includes a scraping ring 51. A separation ring 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the scraping ring 51. A telescopic rod 54 is fixedly connected to one side of the scraping ring 51. Two built-in grooves 55 are provided inside the telescopic rod 54. A notch groove 53 is provided on the side of the separation ring 52 away from the telescopic rod 54. It should be noted that the scraping ring 51 should fit with the filter cylinder 17, so that the scraping ring 51 can slide freely along the side direction of the filter cylinder 17. One end of the telescopic rod 54 is fixedly connected to the surface of the liquid distribution plate 42. Since the filter cylinder 17 is arranged inside the primary filtration chamber 12, the secondary filtration chamber 13, and the tertiary filtration chamber 14, and the water supply enters the inside of the filter cylinder 17 from the outside of the filter cylinder 17 to achieve the filtration effect of the water supply. Therefore, when the filter cylinder 17 realizes the filtration effect, the sundries on the surface of the filter cylinder 17 will be adsorbed on the surface of the filter cylinder 17 under the action of the water supply flow direction. And one end of the telescopic rod 54 is fixedly connected to the surface of the liquid distribution plate 42. A telescopic groove 110 that fits with the telescopic rod 54 is provided on the surface of the treatment box body 11 near the telescopic rod 54. The liquid distribution plate 42 will move up and down repeatedly inside the liquid distribution box 41. So the liquid distribution plate 42 will drive the scraping ring 51 to move up and down along the side of the filter cylinder 17 through the telescopic rod 54, continuously scraping the side surface of the filter cylinder 17 to ensure the filtration effect of the filter cylinder 17. The separation ring 52 fixedly connected to the top of the scraping ring 51 fits with the sewage collection tank 19. When the scraping ring 51 moves into the inside of the sewage collection tank 19, it will scrape all the sundries on the side of the filter cylinder 17 into the inside of the sewage collection tank 19. At the same time, the separation ring 52 on the scraping ring 51 will form an annular thin tube with the sewage collection tank 19. When the built-in groove 55 generates an adsorption force, the built-in groove 55 can adsorb the sundries in the thin tube together. And the notch groove 53 can provide a flushing water source for the straw to ensure that the sundries in the sewage collection tank 19 can be completely adsorbed away. Since the scraping ring 51 scrapes along the side of the filter cylinder 17, the bottoms of the primary filtration chamber 12, the secondary filtration chamber 13, and the tertiary filtration chamber 14 can be set to be arc-shaped (set to be flat in the attached drawing, and the bottoms of the primary filtration chamber 12, the secondary filtration chamber 13, and the tertiary filtration chamber 14 are not limited to arc-shaped, and can also be set to be inverted triangles, as long as the sundries in the primary filtration chamber 12, the secondary filtration chamber 13, and the tertiary filtration chamber 14 can be gathered in the sewage collection tank 19. Specifically, it is adjusted adaptively by those skilled in the art according to the actual situation). It should be noted that one-way valves are provided inside the built-in grooves 55 to prevent the water supply containing sundries from flowing back.
[0030] Embodiment 4 As Figures 1 - 10As shown, the decontamination mechanism 6 includes a mechanism housing 61. Inside the cavity of the mechanism housing 61, there is a pressure piston 62. The pressure piston 62 is connected to the end face of the inner cavity of the mechanism housing 61 through a spring. Near the bottom position of the inner cavity of the mechanism housing 61 and close to the pressure piston 62, there is a moving block 63. On the side of the moving block 63 away from the pressure piston 62, there is a fixed connection with a moving rod 64. One end of the moving rod 64 away from the moving block 63 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 54. Since the liquid separation plate 42 drives the scraping ring 51 to move up and down along the side of the filter cylinder 17 through the telescopic rod 54, and one end of the moving rod 64 away from the moving block 63 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 54, the telescopic rod 54 can also drive the moving block 63 to freely slide along the inner cavity of the mechanism housing 61 through the moving rod 64. Additionally, it should be noted that a sewage channel is provided inside the moving block 63 and the moving rod 64, and the built-in groove 55 can transport sewage through the sewage channel to the cavity between the pressure piston 62 and the moving block 63; On the side of the moving block 63 close to the sewage channel, there is also a sewage discharge channel. A one-way valve is provided inside the sewage discharge channel to ensure that the sewage between the pressure piston 62 and the moving block 63 can be discharged through the one-way valve in the sewage discharge channel. The bottom of the mechanism housing 61 is designed with a hollow structure, and a sewage tank is provided at the bottom of the mechanism housing 61 to collect the sewage discharged by the moving block 63.
[0031] Take Figures 4 - 10 the spatial positions of the liquid separation mechanism 4, the scraping mechanism 5, and the decontamination mechanism 6 as an example. When the liquid separation plate 42 drives the scraping ring 51 to move downward along the side of the filter cylinder 17 through the telescopic rod 54, the moving block 63 will move downward in the inner cavity of the mechanism housing 61, causing the cavity between the moving block 63 and the pressure piston 62 to gradually increase and finally form a negative pressure. When the telescopic rod 54 moves to the lowest point, at the same time, the moving block 63 moves to the lowest point in the inner cavity of the mechanism housing 61, as shown in state A in the attachment Figure 9 . And it should be noted that at this time, the isolation ring 52 on the scraping ring 51 will form an annular thin tube with the sewage collection groove 19, and the negative pressure in the cavity between the moving block 63 and the pressure piston 62 reaches the maximum. Then, open the solenoid valve provided inside the built-in groove 55. In this way, the negative pressure cavity formed between the moving block 63 and the pressure piston 62 will adsorb the water supply containing impurities, that is, sewage, in the thin tube through the built-in groove 55. The sewage will enter the sewage channel through the built-in groove 55, and finally the sewage channel will transport the sewage to the cavity between the moving block 63 and the pressure piston 62, removing the sewage in the sewage collection groove 19.
[0032] When the liquid separation plate 42 drives the scraping ring 51 to move upward along the side of the filter cylinder 17 through the telescopic rod 54, close the solenoid valve inside the built-in groove 55. The moving block 63 will move upward in the inner cavity of the mechanism housing 61, as shown in the attachment Figure 9As shown in State B in the figure, the sewage between the extrusion moving block 63 and the pressure piston 62 is squeezed, and the sewage will be discharged through the sewage discharge channel on the moving block 63 under the action of pressure, and finally flows into the sewage tank, realizing the automatic adsorption and automatic discharge of the water supply containing sundries.
[0033] The above has described an embodiment of the present invention in detail, but the content described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered as limiting the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made according to the scope of the application of the present invention should still fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water supply device for water body pretreatment, characterized in that, Including: A multi-stage treatment tank (1) with an input pipe (2) connected to one end and an output pipe (3) connected to the other end; A liquid separation mechanism (4) arranged on one side of the multi-stage treatment tank (1), and one end of the output pipe (3) far from the multi-stage treatment tank (1) is connected to one end of the liquid separation mechanism (4); A scraping mechanism (5) arranged inside the multi-stage treatment tank (1); A sewage removal mechanism (6) arranged on the other side of the multi-stage treatment tank (1); The liquid separation mechanism (4) provides the scraping power for the scraping mechanism (5) through water pressure, and the liquid separation mechanism (4) provides the adsorption force for removing sewage for the sewage removal mechanism (6) through water pressure.
2. The water supply device for water body pretreatment according to claim 1, wherein The multi-stage treatment tank (1) includes a treatment tank body (11), and a primary filtration chamber (12), a secondary filtration chamber (13), a tertiary filtration chamber (14) and a liquid collection chamber (15) are sequentially arranged inside the treatment tank body (11). Filter cartridges (17) are arranged inside the primary filtration chamber (12), the secondary filtration chamber (13) and the tertiary filtration chamber (14), and a sewage collection groove (19) is opened at the bottom end of the filter cartridge (17).
3. The water supply device for water body pretreatment according to claim 1, wherein A liquid infusion groove (31) is opened inside the output pipe (3), a rotatable liquid separation cylinder (32) is arranged inside the liquid infusion groove (31), a liquid separation channel (33) is opened inside the liquid separation cylinder (32), and two groups of liquid separation docking grooves (34) are opened at one end of the liquid separation cylinder (32) far from the liquid infusion groove (31).
4. The water supply device for water body pretreatment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The liquid separation mechanism (4) includes a liquid separation box (41), a liquid separation plate (42) is arranged inside the liquid separation box (41), the liquid separation plate (42) divides the inner cavity of the liquid separation box (41) into two pressure chambers, a first pipe (43) and a second pipe (44) are opened on both sides of the liquid separation box (41), and one ends of the two groups of liquid separation docking grooves (34) far from the liquid separation cylinder (32) are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the liquid separation box (41), and electromagnetic valves are arranged inside both the first pipe (43) and the second pipe (44).
5. The water supply device for water body pretreatment according to claim 4, characterized in that A first driving rod (45) and a second driving rod (46) are respectively arranged on the inner side of the liquid separation box (41) near the two groups of liquid separation docking grooves (34), a rotating shaft (35) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the liquid separation cylinder (32), and both the first driving rod (45) and the second driving rod (46) are meshed with the side surface of the rotating shaft (35).
6. The water supply device for water body pretreatment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The scraping mechanism (5) includes a scraping ring (51), an isolation ring (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the scraping ring (51), a telescopic rod (54) is fixedly connected to one side of the scraping ring (51), two groups of built-in grooves (55) are opened inside the telescopic rod (54), and a notch groove (53) is opened on the side of the isolation ring (52) far from the telescopic rod (54).
7. The water supply device for water body pretreatment according to claim 6, characterized in that, One end of the telescopic rod (54) is fixedly connected to the surface of the liquid separation plate (42).
8. The water supply device for water body pretreatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The decontamination mechanism (6) includes a mechanism housing (61). A pressure piston (62) is arranged in the inner cavity of the mechanism housing (61). The pressure piston (62) is connected to the end face of the inner cavity of the mechanism housing (61) through a spring. A moving block (63) is arranged at the bottom position of the inner cavity of the mechanism housing (61) close to the pressure piston (62). A moving rod (64) is fixedly connected to the side of the moving block (63) away from the pressure piston (62). One end of the moving rod (64) away from the moving block (63) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (54).
9. The water supply device for water body pretreatment according to claim 8, characterized in that, An external long tube is installed inside the moving block (63), and a check valve is installed inside the external long tube.
10. The water supply device for water body pretreatment according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the filter cartridge (17) is fixedly connected to a docking end cover (111), and a docking pipe (112) is fixedly connected to one side of the docking end cover (111).
Citation Information
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