A vertical sand mill with automatic cylinder reset

By introducing a support frame, a carriage and a lifting mechanism into the vertical sand mill, the automatic separation of the grinding part and the cylinder is achieved by linking the gear tooth plate, which solves the problem of manual operation difficulties in the prior art and improves the efficiency and safety of replacement and maintenance.

CN120286136BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22GUANGDONG HONGKAI INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510790305.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-13
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vertical sand mills require manual operation when replacing or repairing the cylinder and/or grinding parts, which have high labor intensity, low safety and low efficiency.

Method used

A vertical sand mill with automatic cylinder reset is designed, using a support frame, a carriage and a lifting mechanism, and the grinding part and the cylinder are driven to automatically separate from the cylinder by reciprocating cylinders, and automatically remove it through the linkage of gear teeth and plates, reducing manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

Automatic replacement and maintenance of the cylinder and grinding parts is realized, labor intensity is reduced, and safety and efficiency are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of grinding technology, specifically a vertical sand mill with automatic resetting of the cylinder, comprising a support frame, a receiving groove is provided inside the support frame, a sand mill cylinder is arranged inside the receiving groove, a slide is slidably provided at the bottom of the receiving groove, the sand mill cylinder is arranged above the slide, the slide can move at the bottom of the receiving groove and drive the sand mill cylinder to move out of the receiving groove, a grinding part is provided inside the sand mill cylinder, a lifting mechanism is provided above the support frame, and the lifting mechanism is used to drive the grinding part to move upward; the lifting mechanism is controlled to drive the grinding part to move upward, so that the grinding part is away from the sand mill cylinder, and then the sand mill cylinder is driven to move at the bottom of the receiving groove by the slide, so that the sand mill cylinder is away from the receiving groove. With this design, the sand mill cylinder and the grinding part can be automatically taken out, which is conducive to facilitating the replacement or maintenance of the cylinder and the grinding part, and no manual operation is required, which is more convenient and quick.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of grinding, in particular to a vertical sand mill with an automatically reset cylinder. Background Art

[0002] The sand mill is a highly efficient wet ultrafine grinding and dispersing equipment. It uses a high-speed rotating agitator to drive the grinding media to produce shearing, collision and friction, thereby achieving nano-level refinement of material particles. It can realize continuous processing and continuous discharging of materials, greatly improving production efficiency.

[0003] Currently, when the barrel and / or grinding part of vertical sand mills on the market need to be replaced or repaired, the grinding part needs to be separated from the barrel to facilitate the replacement or repair of the barrel and / or grinding part.

[0004] However, in the traditional method, the grinding part is lifted up to separate from the cylinder by manual labor or with the help of other auxiliary tools, and the cylinder is manually removed from the sand mill. However, due to the large size and weight of the grinding part and the cylinder, the labor intensity is relatively high, the intelligence level is relatively low, and it is unsafe and inefficient.

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a vertical sand mill with an automatically reset cylinder. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: the vertical sand mill with automatic resetting of the cylinder described in the present invention includes a support frame, a receiving groove is opened inside the support frame, a sand mill cylinder is arranged inside the receiving groove, a slide is slidably arranged at the bottom of the receiving groove, the sand mill cylinder is arranged above the slide, the slide can move at the bottom of the receiving groove and drive the sand mill cylinder to move out of the receiving groove, a grinding part is arranged inside the sand mill cylinder, and a lifting mechanism is arranged above the support frame, and the lifting mechanism is used to drive the grinding part to move upward.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a protective frame, which is arranged above the supporting frame, and a reciprocating cylinder is fixedly installed inside the protective frame, and the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder is connected to the top of the grinding part; during operation, when the grinding part needs to be taken out, the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder is controlled to move so that the telescopic end drives the grinding part to move upward, and then the grinding part will move up from the inside of the sand mill barrel, and gradually move up from the inside of the supporting frame and the protective frame, thereby realizing the function of automatic removal of the grinding part, and the operation is more convenient.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the lower side of the interior of the support frame, the slide is slidably arranged inside the limiting groove, and the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder is provided with a moving unit, which is used to drive the slide away from the interior of the accommodating groove; during operation, when the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder drives the grinding part to move upward, the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder will drive the slide to move through the action of the moving unit, that is, the slide will move inside the limiting groove, and under the mutual limitation of the slide and the limiting groove, the slide can be conveniently moved along the axis, which is conducive to the slide driving the sand mill cylinder to move, so that the sand mill cylinder will not be offset during movement, which is conducive to subsequent maintenance and replacement of the sand mill cylinder by subsequent staff.

[0010] Preferably, the moving unit includes a connecting bracket, which is installed on the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder, and the side wall of the slide is installed with a transverse toothed plate, and the side wall of the support frame is installed with a fixed frame, and the internal rotation of the fixed frame is provided with a central gear 1, and the central gear 1 is meshed and connected with the transverse toothed plate; when working, when the reciprocating cylinder moves upward, the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder will simultaneously drive the connecting bracket to move, and the connecting bracket will drive the central gear 1 to move through the action of the moving unit, and the central gear 1 will drive the transverse toothed plate meshed with it to move, and the transverse toothed plate will drive the slide to move, that is, the slide will drive the sand mill barrel away from the accommodating groove, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the sand mill barrel.

[0011] Preferably, a horizontal shaft is provided for the internal rotation of the fixed frame, and a connecting shaft is installed on the side wall of the center gear one, and the connecting shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the horizontal shaft and the connecting shaft are connected by a belt, and the two ends of the horizontal shaft are fixedly installed with a connecting gear, and two sets of vertical gear plates are installed at the bottom of the connecting bracket, and the vertical gear plates are meshed with the connecting gear; when working, when the connecting bracket follows the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder to move, the connecting bracket will drive the two sets of vertical gear plates at its bottom to move up, and the vertical gear plates will drive the connecting gear meshed with them to rotate when moving up, and the connecting gear will drive the horizontal shaft to rotate, and the horizontal shaft will drive the connecting shaft to rotate through the belt, and the connecting shaft drives the center gear one to rotate, and the center gear one drives the horizontal gear plate meshed with it to move, that is, the horizontal gear plate will drive the sand mill cylinder to move as the above steps, and the operation is more convenient.

[0012] Preferably, both side walls of the vertical tooth plate are provided with vertical grooves, and a limiting bracket is installed inside the fixed frame, and the limiting bracket is arranged inside the vertical groove on the side away from the fixed frame; during operation, when the vertical tooth plate moves up, under the mutual limitation of the limiting bracket and the vertical groove, the vertical tooth plate will move on a vertical line, which can facilitate the vertical tooth plate to drive the connecting gear to rotate, and the connecting gear drives the horizontal axis to rotate. Such a design can not only automatically pull out the grinding part, but also automatically pull the sand mill barrel out of the receiving groove, which has high linkage and high intelligence.

[0013] Preferably, the side wall of the slide is provided with a telescopic limit arc block, and the outer circumferential surface of the telescopic limit arc block is provided with a telescopic spring, one end of the telescopic spring is connected to the side wall of the slide, and the other end is connected to the outer circumferential surface of the telescopic limit arc block, and the inner wall of the limit groove is provided with a fixed groove, and the fixed groove and the shape of the telescopic limit arc block are adapted; during operation, in the initial state, that is, when the sand mill cylinder is located inside the accommodating groove, the telescopic limit arc block of the slide side wall is located inside the fixed groove, such a design can facilitate the slide to be stuck inside the fixed groove, and when the grinding part is normally used inside the sand mill cylinder, under the clamping connection of the slide, the problem of position displacement of the slide caused by vibration of the sand mill cylinder can be avoided; and because the outer surface of the telescopic limit arc block is provided with a telescopic spring, and the telescopic limit arc block is a telescopic design, when the transverse tooth plate pulls the slide to move, it is convenient for the slide to drive the telescopic limit arc block to disengage from the inside of the fixed groove, thereby facilitating the sand mill cylinder to disengage from the inside of the accommodating groove.

[0014] Preferably, contact 1 is installed on the outer peripheral surface of the telescopic limit arc block, and contact 2 is opened on the groove wall of the fixed groove; during operation, after the sand mill cylinder is overhauled once, the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder moves downward, and the connecting bracket drives the vertical tooth plate to move downward, that is, the above-mentioned mechanism moves in the opposite direction, and the slide drives the sand mill cylinder to move closer to the inside of the accommodating groove. When the slide drives the telescopic limit arc block and contact 1 on its surface to move into the inside of the fixed groove, contact 1 will contact contact 2, and contact 2 will transmit the contact signal to the controller through its external power line. The controller will control the reciprocating cylinder to stop moving, that is, at this time the grinding part just moves to the inside of the sand mill cylinder, which is convenient for the normal use of the subsequent sand mill.

[0015] Preferably, a deflection frame is rotatably installed on the side wall of the protective frame, the bottom of the deflection frame is connected to the upper end face of the grinding part, and a suction cup is installed on the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder; during operation, when the sand mill barrel and the grinding part are in normal use, a motor is installed at the bottom of the deflection frame, and the motor is connected to the upper end face of the grinding part through a stud, that is, by controlling the rotation of the motor and the grinding part, the normal use of the grinding part can be achieved; when the grinding part needs to be taken out, the output end of the motor is separated from the upper end face of the grinding part, and then the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder is controlled to move downward, so that the suction cup contacts the grinding part and adsorbs the grinding part, and then the grinding part can be lifted upward.

[0016] Preferably, the side wall of the connecting bracket is sleeved with a rubber sleeve.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. The vertical sand mill with automatic cylinder resetting described in the present invention, when the connecting bracket moves following the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder, the connecting bracket will drive the two sets of vertical tooth plates at its bottom to move up, and the vertical tooth plates will drive the connecting gears meshing with them to rotate when moving up, and the connecting gears will drive the horizontal shaft to rotate, and the horizontal shaft will drive the connecting shaft to rotate through the belt, and the connecting shaft will drive the center gear to rotate, and the center gear will drive the horizontal tooth plates meshing with it to move, that is, the horizontal tooth plates will drive the sand mill cylinder to move as described above, and the operation is relatively convenient.

[0019] 2. The vertical sand mill with automatic resetting of the cylinder described in the present invention, when the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder drives the grinding part to move upward, the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder will drive the slide to move through the action of the moving unit, that is, the slide will move inside the limit groove. Under the mutual limitation of the slide and the limit groove, the slide can be conveniently moved along the axis, which is conducive to the slide driving the movement of the sand mill cylinder, so that the sand mill cylinder will not be offset during movement, which is conducive to subsequent maintenance and replacement of the sand mill cylinder by the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sand mill barrel in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reciprocating cylinder in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slide in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the telescopic limiting arc block in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of contact 1 in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the transverse tooth plate in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting bracket in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 It is a partial structural diagram of the telescopic limiting arc block in the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 101. Receiving groove; 2. Sand mill cylinder; 3. Slide; 301. Horizontal tooth plate; 4. Grinding part; 5. Protective frame; 6. Reciprocating cylinder; 7. Limiting groove; 8. Connecting bracket; 9. Fixed frame; 10. Center gear 1; 11. Horizontal axis; 12. Connecting shaft; 13. Belt; 14. Connecting gear; 15. Vertical tooth plate; 151. Vertical groove; 16. Limiting bracket; 17. Telescopic limiting arc block; 171. Telescopic spring; 18. Fixed groove; 19. Contact 1; 20. Contact 2; 21. Deflection frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a vertical sand mill with automatic cylinder resetting according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a support frame 1, a receiving groove 101 is opened inside the support frame 1, a sand mill cylinder 2 is arranged inside the receiving groove 101, a slide 3 is slidably provided at the bottom of the receiving groove 101, the sand mill cylinder 2 is arranged above the slide 3, the slide 3 can move at the bottom of the receiving groove 101, and drive the sand mill cylinder 2 to move out of the receiving groove 101, a grinding part 4 is arranged inside the sand mill cylinder 2, and a lifting mechanism is provided above the support frame 1, which is used to drive the grinding part 4 to move upward;

[0033] During operation, in the initial state, the sand mill barrel 2 is located inside the receiving tank 101, and the grinding part 4 is located inside the sand mill barrel 2; specifically, when the grinding part 4 needs to be lifted away from the sand mill barrel 2 for maintenance, the lifting mechanism is first controlled to drive the grinding part 4 to move upward, so that the grinding part 4 is away from the sand mill barrel 2, and then the sand mill barrel 2 is driven by the slide 3 to move at the bottom of the receiving tank 101, so that the sand mill barrel 2 is away from the receiving tank 101. With this design, the sand mill barrel 2 and the grinding part 4 can be automatically taken out, which is conducive to the replacement or maintenance of the barrel and the grinding part 4, and no manual operation is required, which is more convenient and quick.

[0034] like Figures 2 to 6 As shown, the lifting mechanism includes a protective frame 5, which is arranged above the support frame 1, and a reciprocating cylinder 6 is fixedly installed inside the protective frame 5, and the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 6 is connected to the top of the grinding part 4; during operation, when the grinding part 4 needs to be taken out, the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 6 is controlled to move so that the telescopic end drives the grinding part 4 to move up, and then the grinding part 4 will move up from the inside of the sand mill barrel 2, and gradually move up from the inside of the support frame 1 and the protective frame 5, that is, the function of automatically taking out the grinding part 4 is realized, and the operation is more convenient.

[0035] When the grinding part 4 is moved upward, the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 6 will drive the slide 3 to move through the action of the moving unit, that is, the slide 3 will move inside the limiting groove 7. Under the mutual limitation of the slide 3 and the limiting groove 7, the slide 3 can be conveniently moved along the axis, which is conducive to the slide 3 driving the sand mill barrel 2 to move, so that the sand mill barrel 2 will not be offset during movement, which is conducive to the subsequent maintenance and replacement of the sand mill barrel 2 by the subsequent staff.

[0036] like Figures 2 to 8 As shown, the moving unit includes a connecting bracket 8, which is installed on the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 6, and a transverse tooth plate 301 is installed on the side wall of the slide 3. The side wall of the support frame 1 is installed with a fixed frame 9, and the internal rotation of the fixed frame 9 is provided with a central gear 10, and the central gear 10 is meshed and connected with the transverse tooth plate 301; during operation, when the reciprocating cylinder 6 moves upward, the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 6 will simultaneously drive the connecting bracket 8 to move, and the connecting bracket 8 will drive the central gear 10 to move through the action of the moving unit, and the central gear 10 will drive the transverse tooth plate 301 meshed with it to move, and the transverse tooth plate 301 will drive the slide 3 to move, that is, the slide 3 will drive the sand mill barrel 2 away from the receiving groove 101, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the sand mill barrel 2.

[0037] like Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the interior of the fixed frame 9 is provided with a horizontal shaft 11 for rotation, and the side wall of the central gear 10 is provided with a connecting shaft 12, and the connecting shaft 12 is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the fixed frame 9. The horizontal shaft 11 and the connecting shaft 12 are connected by a belt 13, and the two ends of the horizontal shaft 11 are fixedly provided with connecting gears 14, and the bottom of the connecting bracket 8 is provided with two sets of vertical tooth plates 15, and the vertical tooth plates 15 are engaged with the connecting gears 14; when working, the connecting bracket 8 follows the reciprocating cylinder 6 moves, the connecting bracket 8 will drive the two sets of vertical tooth plates 15 at the bottom thereof to move upward, and the vertical tooth plates 15 will drive the connecting gears 14 meshing therewith to rotate when moving upward, and the connecting gears 14 will drive the horizontal shaft 11 to rotate, and the horizontal shaft 11 will drive the connecting shaft 12 to rotate through the belt 13, and the connecting shaft 12 will drive the center gear 10 to rotate, and the center gear 10 will drive the horizontal tooth plates 301 meshing therewith to move, that is, the horizontal tooth plates 301 will drive the sand mill barrel 2 to move as described above, and the operation is more convenient.

[0038] Both side walls of the vertical tooth plate 15 are provided with vertical grooves 151, and a limiting bracket 16 is installed inside the fixed frame 9, and the limiting bracket 16 is arranged inside the vertical groove 151 on the side away from the fixed frame 9; during operation, when the vertical tooth plate 15 moves upward, under the mutual limitation of the limiting bracket 16 and the vertical groove 151, the vertical tooth plate 15 will move in a vertical line, which can facilitate the vertical tooth plate 15 to drive the connecting gear 14 to rotate, and the connecting gear 14 drives the horizontal shaft 11 to rotate. Such a design can not only automatically pull out the grinding part 4, but also automatically pull the sand mill barrel 2 out of the accommodating groove 101, which has high linkage and high intelligence.

[0039] The side wall of the slide 3 is provided with a telescopic limit arc block 17, and the outer circumferential surface of the telescopic limit arc block 17 is provided with a telescopic spring 171, one end of the telescopic spring 171 is connected to the side wall of the slide 3, and the other end is connected to the outer circumferential surface of the telescopic limit arc block 17, and the inner wall of the limiting groove 7 is provided with a fixing groove 18, and the fixing groove 18 is adapted to the shape of the telescopic limit arc block 17; during operation, in the initial state, that is, when the sand mill cylinder 2 is located inside the accommodating groove 101, the telescopic limit arc block 17 of the side wall of the slide 3 is located inside the fixing groove 18, so that the slide 3 can be easily stuck in the fixing groove 18, and when the grinding part 4 is normally used inside the sand mill cylinder 2, the clamping of the slide 3 can avoid the problem of position displacement of the slide 3 when the sand mill cylinder 2 is subjected to vibration;

[0040] Moreover, since the outer surface of the telescopic limit arc block 17 is provided with a telescopic spring 171, and the telescopic limit arc block 17 is designed to be telescopic, when the transverse tooth plate 301 pulls the slide 3 to move, the slide 3 can easily drive the telescopic limit arc block 17 to disengage from the inside of the fixed groove 18, thereby facilitating the sand mill barrel 2 to disengage from the inside of the accommodating groove 101.

[0041] The outer peripheral surface of the telescopic limit arc block 17 is installed with contact 19, and the groove wall of the fixed groove 18 is provided with contact 2 20; during operation, after the sand mill barrel 2 is overhauled once, the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 6 is moved downward, and the connecting bracket 8 drives the vertical tooth plate 15 to move downward, that is, the above-mentioned mechanism moves in the opposite direction, and the slide 3 drives the sand mill barrel 2 to move toward the inside of the accommodating groove 101. When the slide 3 drives the telescopic limit arc block 17 and the contact 1 19 on its surface to move to the inside of the fixed groove 18, the contact 1 19 will contact with the contact 2 20, and the contact 2 20 will transmit the contact signal to the controller through its external power line. The controller will control the reciprocating cylinder 6 to stop moving, that is, at this time the grinding part 4 just moves to the inside of the sand mill barrel 2, which is convenient for the normal use of the subsequent sand mill.

[0042] A deflection frame 21 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the protective frame 5, and the bottom of the deflection frame 21 is connected to the upper end face of the grinding part 4, the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 6 is installed with a suction cup, and the side wall of the connecting bracket 8 is sleeved with a rubber sleeve; during operation, when the sand mill barrel 2 and the grinding part 4 are in normal use, a motor is installed at the bottom of the deflection frame 21, and the motor is connected to the upper end face of the grinding part 4 through a stud, that is, by controlling the rotation of the motor and the grinding part 4, the normal use of the grinding part 4 can be achieved; when the grinding part 4 needs to be taken out, the output end of the motor is separated from the upper end face of the grinding part 4, and then the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 6 is controlled to move downward, so that the suction cup contacts the grinding part 4 and adsorbs the grinding part 4, and then the grinding part 4 can be lifted upward.

[0043] When the grinding part 4 needs to be taken out, the lifting mechanism is controlled to drive the grinding part 4 to move upward, so that the grinding part 4 is away from the sand mill cylinder 2, and then the sand mill cylinder 2 is driven to move at the bottom of the receiving tank 101 by the slide 3, so that the sand mill cylinder 2 is away from the receiving tank 101. Such a design can automatically take out the sand mill cylinder 2 and the grinding part 4, thereby facilitating the replacement or maintenance of the cylinder and the grinding part 4, and no manual operation is required, which is more convenient and quick. When the grinding part 4 needs to be taken out, the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 6 is controlled to move so that the telescopic end drives the grinding part 4 to move upward, and then the grinding part 4 will move up from the inside of the sand mill cylinder 2, and gradually move up from the inside of the supporting frame 1 and the protective frame 5, that is, the function of automatically taking out the grinding part 4 is realized, which is more convenient to operate.

[0044] When the toothed wheel 3 is in the working state, the toothed wheel 3 is in the working state, and the toothed wheel 3 is in the working state, so that the toothed wheel 3 is in the working state, and the toothed wheel 3 is in the working state, so that the toothed wheel 3 is in the working state, and the toothed wheel 3 is in the working state, so that the toothed wheel 3 is in the working state, and the toothed wheel 3 is in the working state.

[0045] When the connecting bracket 8 moves following the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 6, the connecting bracket 8 will drive the two sets of vertical tooth plates 15 at the bottom thereof to move upward. When the vertical tooth plates 15 move upward, they will drive the connecting gears 14 meshing therewith to rotate. The connecting gears 14 will drive the horizontal shaft 11 to rotate. The horizontal shaft 11 will drive the connecting shaft 12 to rotate through the belt 13. The connecting shaft 12 will drive the central gear 10 to rotate. The central gear 10 will drive the horizontal tooth plates 301 meshing therewith to move. That is, the horizontal tooth plates 301 will rotate as described above. The sand mill barrel 2 is driven to move in a step-by-step manner, and the operation is relatively convenient. When the vertical tooth plate 15 moves upward, under the mutual limitation of the limit bracket 16 and the vertical groove 151, the vertical tooth plate 15 will move in a vertical line, which can facilitate the vertical tooth plate 15 to drive the connecting gear 14 to rotate, and the connecting gear 14 drives the horizontal shaft 11 to rotate. Such a design can not only automatically pull out the grinding part 4, but also automatically pull the sand mill barrel 2 out of the receiving groove 101, which has high linkage and high degree of intelligence.

[0046] In the initial state, that is, when the sand mill barrel 2 is located inside the receiving groove 101, the telescopic limit arc block 17 of the side wall of the slide 3 is located inside the fixed groove 18. This design can facilitate the slide 3 to be stuck inside the fixed groove 18. Moreover, when the grinding part 4 is normally used inside the sand mill barrel 2, the locking of the slide 3 can avoid the problem of position displacement of the slide 3 when the sand mill barrel 2 is subjected to vibration;

[0047] When the slide 3 drives the telescopic limit arc block 17 and the contact 19 on its surface moves to the inside of the fixed groove 18, the slide 3 can easily drive the telescopic limit arc block 17 to disengage from the inside of the fixed groove 18, thereby facilitating the sander barrel 2 to disengage from the inside of the accommodating groove 101; after the sander barrel 2 is overhauled once, the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 6 moves downward, and the connecting bracket 8 drives the vertical tooth plate 15 to move downward, that is, the above-mentioned mechanism moves in the opposite direction, and the slide 3 drives the sander barrel 2 to move closer to the inside of the accommodating groove 101. When the slide 3 drives the telescopic limit arc block 17 and the contact 1 19 on its surface to move to the inside of the fixed groove 18, the contact 1 19 will contact the contact 2 20 When the grinding part 4 is in normal use, a motor is installed at the bottom of the deflection frame 21, and the motor is connected to the upper end face of the grinding part 4 through a stud, that is, by controlling the rotation of the motor and the grinding part 4, the normal use of the grinding part 4 can be achieved; when the grinding part 4 needs to be taken out, the output end of the motor is separated from the upper end face of the grinding part 4, and then the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 6 is controlled to move downward, so that the suction cup contacts the grinding part 4 and adsorbs the grinding part 4, and then the grinding part 4 can be lifted upward.

[0048] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The foregoing embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vertical sand mill with automatic cylinder reset, characterized by: The invention comprises a support frame, a receiving groove is provided inside the support frame, a sand mill cylinder is provided inside the receiving groove, a slide is provided on the bottom of the receiving groove for sliding, the sand mill cylinder is provided above the slide, the slide can move at the bottom of the receiving groove and drive the sand mill cylinder to move out of the receiving groove, a grinding part is provided inside the sand mill cylinder, and a lifting mechanism is provided above the support frame, the lifting mechanism is used to drive the grinding part to move upward; The lifting mechanism includes a protective frame, which is arranged above the supporting frame. A reciprocating cylinder is fixedly installed inside the protective frame, and the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder is connected to the top of the grinding part; A limiting groove is provided on the lower side of the interior of the support frame, and the slide is slidably arranged inside the limiting groove. A moving unit is provided at the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder, and the moving unit is used to drive the slide away from the interior of the accommodating groove; The mobile unit includes a connecting bracket, which is installed on the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder. The side wall of the slide is installed with a transverse toothed plate. The side wall of the support frame is installed with a fixed frame. The fixed frame is internally rotatably provided with a central gear 1, and the central gear 1 is meshed with the transverse toothed plate. The fixed frame is internally rotatably provided with a horizontal shaft, the side wall of the central gear 1 is installed with a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the fixed frame, the horizontal shaft and the connecting shaft are connected by a belt, both ends of the horizontal shaft are fixedly installed with connecting gears, and the bottom of the connecting bracket is installed with two sets of vertical tooth plates, and the vertical tooth plates are meshed with the connecting gears; Both side walls of the vertical tooth plate are provided with vertical grooves, and a limiting bracket is installed inside the fixed frame, and the side of the limiting bracket away from the fixed frame is arranged inside the vertical groove; A telescopic limit arc block is installed on the side wall of the slide, and a telescopic spring is installed on the outer circumference of the telescopic limit arc block. One end of the telescopic spring is connected to the side wall of the slide, and the other end is connected to the outer circumference of the telescopic limit arc block. A fixing groove is opened on the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the shape of the fixing groove and the telescopic limit arc block are adapted; A first contact is installed on the outer peripheral surface of the telescopic limiting arc block, and a second contact is opened on the groove wall of the fixing groove.

2. A vertical sand mill with automatic cylinder reset according to claim 1, characterized in that: A deflection frame is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the protective frame, the bottom of the deflection frame is connected to the upper end surface of the grinding portion, and a suction cup is mounted on the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder.

3. The vertical sand mill with automatic cylinder reset according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the connecting bracket is sleeved with a rubber sleeve.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Direct-drive vertical sand mill

    CN119909812A