Mobile phone middle frame raw material appearance defect detection device

Through the integrated mobile phone midframe raw material appearance defect detection device and the use of surface array + 3D camera technology, the problems of high defect rate and incomplete detection of mobile phone midframe raw material are solved, efficient and accurate appearance and size detection are achieved, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.

CN120286377APending Publication Date: 2025-07-11BEIJING FOCUSIGHT TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510705755.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-29
Publication Date
2025-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mobile phone midframe raw material products have high defect rate and lack integrated appearance and size detection equipment, so it is impossible to fully detect defects in the titanium surface.

Method used

An integrated mobile phone middle frame raw material appearance defect detection device is designed, including loading assembly line, ppu material collection module, long-side load transfer module, AOI detection module, transfer module, short-side load transfer module, loading and handling module and loading assembly line. The surface array + 3D camera technology is used to achieve rapid and stable detection of product appearance and size.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and efficiency of inspection, reduces manual dependence, reduces production costs, ensures product quality, and improves production efficiency and product shipment quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN120286377A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to an appearance defect detection device for a mobile phone middle frame raw material. The appearance defect detection device comprises a feeding assembly line, a ppu material taking module, a long-edge transferring module, an AOI detection module, a transfer carrying module, a short-edge transferring module, a discharging carrying module and a discharging assembly line. The ppu material taking module is arranged above the feeding assembly line; the long edge transplanting module and the ppu material taking module are arranged adjacently; the AOI detection module is used for carrying out visual detection on a product; the transfer carrying module is used for carrying the products from the long-edge transplanting module to the short-edge transplanting module; the discharging carrying module is arranged behind the short edge transplanting module, and the discharging bin is arranged behind the discharging carrying module. According to the invention, the problem of detection of appearance defects of mobile phone raw materials is solved, and the problem of size measurement of thicknesses of materials such as titanium and aluminum is also solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of visual detection, and in particular to an appearance defect detection device for the raw materials of a mobile phone middle frame. Background Art

[0002] At present, the incoming defective rate of the raw material products of the mobile phone middle frame is relatively high, and the types and quantities of defective products are numerous. After passing through the detection equipment, it is necessary to subdivide the types of defective products and require that the appearance of the defective products cannot cause secondary damage for subsequent secondary repair and use. At present, most appearance detection devices cannot perform a full inspection on all appearance surfaces, and in particular, the defect depth of the titanium surface cannot be detected. Moreover, appearance detection and dimension detection are separate devices and are not integrated together, so the equipment cost-saving benefit is not obvious enough. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: to provide an appearance defect detection device for the raw materials of a mobile phone middle frame, which solves the problem of detecting the appearance defects of mobile phone raw materials and also solves the problem of measuring the dimensions of the thickness of materials such as titanium and aluminum.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: an appearance defect detection device for the raw materials of a mobile phone middle frame, including a feeding assembly line, a PPU picking module, a long-side transfer module, an AOI detection module, a transfer and handling module, a short-side transfer module, a discharging and handling module, and a discharging assembly line; the PPU picking module is arranged above the feeding assembly line; the long-side transfer module is arranged adjacent to the PPU picking module; the AOI detection module performs visual detection on the product; the transfer and handling module transports the product from the long-side transfer module to the short-side transfer module; the discharging and handling module is arranged behind the short-side transfer module, and the discharging bin is arranged after the discharging and handling module.

[0005] Further, the PPU picking module of the present invention includes a transfer component, a picking component, and a flipping component. The transfer component is arranged above the two production line channels. The picking component is installed on the movable end of the transfer component. The flipping component is installed on the side of one of the two production line channels. This production line channel is the second production line channel waiting for the material to be transferred, and the other production line channel is the first production line channel.

[0006] Further, the first production line channel and the second production line channel are arranged parallel to each other front and back. The transfer component is installed above the tail section of the first production line channel and the front section of the second production line channel, and the flipping component is arranged at the end of the front section of the second production line channel.

[0007] Further, the picking component of the present invention is a suction cup, a clamping jaw, or a magnet; the flipping component includes a gripper and a driving motor group for driving the gripper to rotate and open and close.

[0008] Furthermore, the AOI detection module described in the present invention includes front and back detection cameras, long side detection cameras, short side detection cameras, and bottom surface detection cameras; the front and back detection cameras are arranged on the side of the PPU material taking module; the long side detection cameras are arranged above the long side transfer module; the short side detection cameras are arranged on the side of the short side transfer module; the bottom surface detection cameras are arranged below the blanking handling module.

[0009] Furthermore, both the transfer handling module and the blanking handling module described in the present invention are provided with rotating components.

[0010] Furthermore, a pushing component is arranged on the side of the blanking production line described in the present invention, and the pushing component pushes defective products into the defective product bin, and a slideway is arranged at the end of the blanking production line.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are to solve the defects existing in the background technology.

[0012] 1. Reduce on-site labor: Through automated detection, the dependence on manual labor is reduced, thereby reducing production costs.

[0013] 2. Improve production efficiency: The automated and integrated detection process speeds up the production speed and improves the overall production efficiency.

[0014] 3. Improve the quality of products shipped: Precise detection ensures that only products meeting quality standards can be shipped, thereby improving the overall quality of products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a top view;

[0017] Figure 3 and Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the PPU material taking module of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 is Figure 4 an enlarged view of part A in

[0019] In the figure: 100, feeding production line; 200, PPU material taking module; 300, long side transfer module; 400, AOI detection module; 500, transfer handling module; 600, short side transfer module; 700, blanking handling module; 800, blanking production line.

[0020] 1. Transfer component, 2. Material picking component, 3. Flipping component, 4. Gantry, 5. Carrier, 6. Second production line flow channel, 7. First production line flow channel, 8. Optical vision inspection component, 9. Photoelectric sensor, 11. High-speed transfer PPU, 12. Servo motor, 31. Gripper, 32. Driving motor, 33. Gearbox;

[0021] 401. Front and back detection camera; 402. Long side detection camera; 403. Short side detection camera; 404. Bottom surface detection camera. Detailed implementation mode

[0022] Now, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, only illustrating the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, so they only show the components related to the present invention.

[0023] As Figures 1-5 shown, an appearance defect detection device for the raw material of a mobile phone middle frame realizes fast and stable detection of the product appearance and size by using the area array + 3D camera technology and splitting the detection actions into different workstations; and allows accurate measurement of the appearance defects and sizes of the mobile phone raw materials, improving the accuracy and efficiency of detection.

[0024] The device includes a feeding assembly line 100, a PPU material picking module 200, a long side transfer module 300, an AOI inspection module 400, a transfer handling module 500, a short side transfer module 600, a discharging handling module 700, and a discharging assembly line 800; the PPU material picking module 200 is arranged above the feeding assembly line 100; the long side transplanting module 300 is arranged adjacent to the PPU material picking module 200; the AOI inspection module 400 performs visual inspection on the product; the transfer handling module 500 transports the product from the long side transplanting module 300 to the short side transplanting module 600; the discharging handling module 700 is arranged behind the short side transplanting module 600, and the discharging bin is arranged in the back of the discharging handling module 700.

[0025] The PPU material picking module 200 includes a transfer component 1, a material picking component 2, and a flipping component 3. The transfer component 1 is installed above the two production line flow channels through a gantry 4. The transfer component 1 further includes a high-speed transfer PPU 11 and a servo motor 12. The servo motor 12 is used as the power source of the high-speed transfer PPU 11, and the picking speed can be adjusted according to actual use.

[0026] The material picking component 2 is installed on the moving end of the high-speed transfer PPU 11, and the material picking component 2 can be selected in the form of a suction cup, a clamping jaw, a magnet, etc. according to actual needs.

[0027] The flipping assembly 3 is installed on the side of one of the two production line channels. This production line channel is the second production line channel 6 waiting for materials to be transferred, and the other production line channel is the first production line channel 7 in the incoming material direction. The flipping assembly 3 includes a gripper 31 and a drive motor group that drives the gripper 31 to rotate and open / close. The drive motor group consists of a drive motor 32 and a gearbox 33. The output end of the drive motor 32 is connected to the input end of the gearbox 33, and the output end of the gearbox 33 is connected to the gripper 31. The rotation of the drive motor 32 realizes the opening / closing and rotation of the gripper 31 through the gears in the gearbox 33.

[0028] In the figure, the first production line channel 7 and the second production line channel 6 are arranged parallel to each other front and back. The transfer assembly 1 is installed above the tail section of the first production line channel 7 and the front section of the second production line channel 6. The flipping assembly 3 is installed at the end of the front section of the second production line channel 6. Of course, the flipping assembly 3 can also be installed at other positions according to different materials.

[0029] The material taking assembly 2 grabs or adsorbs the material. The servo motor 12 drives the high-speed transfer PPU 11 to act, moves the material on the first production line channel 7 to the second production line channel 6 and then releases the material, and then returns to the original position, repeating the above operations;

[0030] The flipping assembly 3 flips the material to its front and back sides, repeating the above operations.

[0031] The AOI detection module 400 includes a front and back detection camera 401, a long side detection camera 402, a short side detection camera 403, and a bottom surface detection camera 404; the front and back detection camera is arranged on the side of the PPU material taking module; the long side detection camera is arranged above the long side transfer module; the short side detection camera is arranged on the side of the short side transfer module; the bottom surface detection camera is arranged below the blanking handling module.

[0032] Both the transfer handling module and the blanking handling module are provided with rotating assemblies.

[0033] A pushing assembly is arranged on the side of the blanking production line. The pushing assembly pushes the defective products into the defective product bin, and a slideway is arranged at the end of the blanking production line.

[0034] The operation steps of the present invention are as follows:

[0035] 1. The product flows in from the incoming material production line.

[0036] 2. The camera judges the front and back sides of the product.

[0037] 3. Control whether the rotating cylinder rotates according to the judgment result of the camera.

[0038] 4. The PPU grabs the product to the long side transfer mechanism.

[0039] 5. Long side / front surface inspection of the product.

[0040] 6. The product handling mechanism moves the product to the short side transfer mechanism.

[0041] 7. Short side / bottom surface inspection of the product.

[0042] 8. Classification of defective products.

[0043] 9. Qualified products flow into the next workstation through the assembly line.

[0044] The present invention has the following advantages compared with the traditional detection scheme:

[0045] Optimized optical configuration: Improve the optical system to enable it to more accurately detect the appearance defects and dimensions of the product. This may include using cameras with higher resolution, more advanced lighting technologies, or more precise sensors.

[0046] Action splitting: Decompose the detection process into multiple workstations, and each workstation is responsible for a specific detection task. This can improve the specialization and efficiency of detection, while reducing the complexity of a single workstation.

[0047] Function integration: Integrate the functions of dimension detection and appearance detection into the same device, reduce the number of devices, save space, reduce costs, and improve the coherence of the detection process.

[0048] Automation and intelligence: Introduce automation technologies, such as robots or automated conveying systems, to improve the automation level of the detection process. At the same time, use intelligent algorithms to analyze the detection data to improve the accuracy and speed of detection.

[0049] Defect depth detection: Develop or adopt new technologies, such as 3D imaging or laser scanning, to detect the depth of defects on the product surface, which is difficult to achieve by traditional detection equipment.

[0050] Comprehensive inspection: Ensure that the detection equipment can cover all appearance surfaces of the product, including difficult-to-detect areas, such as titanium surfaces.

[0051] Optimization of production rhythm: Through the above measures, even if the number of detection items is increased, the production rhythm can be reduced by improving the detection efficiency, that is, the number of products produced per unit time.

[0052] Data integration and analysis: Integrate the detection data into a unified system for easy monitoring and analysis, so as to timely discover problems in the production process and make adjustments.

[0053] Quality control: Improve the product quality control level through more comprehensive inspections and reduce the production of defective products.

[0054] Cost-benefit analysis: Although certain investments may be required initially to implement these improvements, in the long run, the increased production efficiency and product quality will bring higher economic benefits.

[0055] What is described in the above specification is only the specific implementation manners of the present invention. Various examples do not constitute limitations to the substantial content of the present invention. After reading the specification, those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains may make modifications or variations to the previously described specific implementation manners without departing from the essence and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An appearance defect detection device for the raw material of a mobile phone middle frame, characterized in that: It includes a feeding assembly line, a PPU material picking module, a long-side transfer module, an AOI inspection module, a transfer handling module, a short-side transfer module, a discharging handling module and a discharging assembly line; the PPU material picking module is arranged above the feeding assembly line; the long-side transfer module is arranged adjacent to the PPU material picking module; the AOI inspection module conducts visual inspection on the product; the transfer handling module transports the product from the long-side transfer module to the short-side transfer module; the discharging handling module is arranged behind the short-side transfer module, and the discharging bin is arranged in the subsequent process of the discharging handling module.

2. The appearance defect detection device for the raw material of the middle frame of a mobile phone according to claim 1, wherein: The PPU material picking module includes a transfer component, a material picking component and a flipping component. The transfer component is arranged above the two production line channels. The material picking component is installed on the movable end of the transfer component. The flipping component is installed on the side of one of the two production line channels. This production line channel is the second production line channel waiting for the material to be transferred, and the other production line channel is the first production line channel.

3. The appearance defect detection device for the raw material of the middle frame of a mobile phone according to claim 1, wherein: The first production line channel and the second production line channel are arranged parallel to each other front and back. The transfer component is installed above the tail section of the first production line channel and the front section of the second production line channel. The flipping component is arranged at the end of the front section of the second production line channel.

4. The appearance defect detection device for the raw material of the middle frame of a mobile phone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material picking component is a suction cup, a gripper or a magnet; the flipping component includes a gripper and a drive motor group for driving the gripper to rotate and open and close.

5. The appearance defect detection device for the raw material of the middle frame of a mobile phone according to claim 1, wherein: The AOI inspection module includes a front and back inspection camera, a long-side inspection camera, a short-side inspection camera and a bottom inspection camera; the front and back inspection camera is arranged on the side of the PPU material picking module; the long-side inspection camera is arranged above the long-side transfer module; the short-side inspection camera is arranged on the side of the short-side transfer module; the bottom inspection camera is arranged below the discharging handling module.

6. The appearance defect detection device for the raw material of the middle frame of a mobile phone according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the transfer handling module and the discharging handling module are provided with rotating components.

7. An appearance defect detection device for the raw material of a mobile phone middle frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pushing component is arranged on the side of the discharging assembly line. The pushing component pushes the defective products into the defective product bin. A slideway is arranged at the end of the discharging assembly line.