Casting mold for heat-resistant steel casting machining
By introducing heat conductor sheets and honeycomb heat dissipation holes into the casting mold, combining steam and pneumatic fan components, the thermal fatigue problem of mold is solved, efficient heat evacuation and resource recycling are achieved, and the quality of castings and mold life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510589923.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
AI Technical Summary
During repeated high-temperature casting and cooling, the casting mold material produces thermal fatigue due to thermal stress, resulting in cracks on the surface of the mold, affecting the quality of the casting and the service life of the mold.
The casting mold for processing heat-resistant steel castings is adopted, including die-casting mold components, steam components and heat dissipation components. The heat conductor flap and honeycomb heat dissipation holes are used to evacuate heat, drive the cylinder movement through the kinetic energy and potential energy of steam, and combine with the pneumatic fan components to enhance air flow, achieving rapid heat exchange and recycling.
It effectively reduces the damage to the mold by thermal stress, improves resource utilization, reduces power costs, and improves the quality of castings and the service life of the mold.
Smart Images

Figure CN120286677A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of casting molds, and more particularly to a casting mold for processing heat-resistant steel castings. Background Art
[0002] A casting mold for processing steel castings is a tool used to pour molten steel into steel castings of specific shapes and sizes. When using a casting mold to cast steel castings, it is necessary to prepare suitable steel furnace charges according to the material requirements of the steel castings, such as scrap steel, pig iron, alloying elements, etc., and conduct strict inspections and batching calculations to ensure that the chemical composition of the molten steel meets the requirements. The furnace charges are added to furnaces such as electric furnaces and cupolas for melting. During the melting process, parameters such as temperature, chemical composition, and melting time should be strictly controlled, and a suitable refining process should be adopted to remove impurities, gases, etc. in the molten steel and improve the quality of the molten steel. When the molten steel reaches the specified temperature and composition, it is poured into the prepared casting mold. After pouring, the steel casting is allowed to cool naturally in the mold or cooled by forced cooling methods such as air cooling or water cooling to solidify the molten steel into a shape.
[0003] During repeated high-temperature casting and cooling processes, the mold material will undergo thermal fatigue due to the action of thermal stress, manifested as cracks on the mold surface, affecting the quality of the castings and the service life of the casting mold. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a casting mold for processing heat-resistant steel castings to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A casting mold for processing heat-resistant steel castings includes a die-casting mold assembly. A steam assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side of the die-casting mold assembly. The bottom of the steam assembly is connected to a heat dissipation assembly through a pipeline. Both ends of the heat dissipation assembly are connected to the die-casting mold assembly through pipelines. The die-casting mold assembly includes a pouring mold assembly. The top of the pouring mold assembly is movably connected to an upper mold assembly. Both ends of the bottom of the pouring mold assembly are fixedly connected to side plates. The bottoms of the two side plates are fixedly connected to a connection base. The steam assembly includes a water tank. A steam chamber assembly is fixedly connected to the middle of the interior of the water tank. The bottom of the water tank is connected to a steam pipeline. One side of the water tank is connected to a water inlet pipe. The heat dissipation assembly includes an intermediate pipe. The top of the intermediate pipe is connected to the steam pipeline. Both ends of the intermediate pipe are connected to cylinder assemblies through pipelines. One end of each of the two cylinder assemblies is fixedly connected to a pneumatic fan assembly. The tops of the two pneumatic fan assemblies are connected to the pouring mold assembly through pipelines.
[0006] Furthermore, the pouring mold assembly includes a lower mold block. A pouring cylinder is fixedly sleeved inside the lower mold block. Four heat conducting fins are fixedly connected to the side of the pouring cylinder. The four heat conducting fins are located between the lower mold block and the pouring cylinder. Four limiting round holes are provided at the top of the lower mold block and are located at the four corners of the top of the lower mold block. Honeycomb heat dissipation holes are provided on the sides of the lower mold block. A communication hole is provided inside the honeycomb heat dissipation hole and the communication hole connects the honeycomb heat dissipation holes on different surfaces. Two air inlet holes are provided at the bottom of the lower mold block.
[0007] Furthermore, the upper mold assembly includes an upper mold block. Demolding grooves are provided on the sides of the upper mold block. Four fixed round rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper mold block. A die casting sheet is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the upper mold block.
[0008] Furthermore, the steam chamber assembly includes an intermediate air chamber. A steam permeating hole is provided at the top end of the side of the intermediate air chamber.
[0009] Furthermore, the cylinder assembly includes a movable cylinder. A piston is movably sleeved inside the movable cylinder. One end of the piston is fixedly connected to a connecting member. A first connecting rod is rotatably sleeved inside the connecting member. One side of each end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to a connecting strip. One end of each of the two connecting strips is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the pneumatic fan assembly includes a rotating disc. A second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom of the rotating disc. A roller is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disc.
[0011] Furthermore, a fixed strip is rotatably sleeved on the side of the roller. Bearings are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed strip. A fan is fixedly connected to the top end of the roller. Both ends of the two bearings are fixedly connected to a wind duct and are connected to the inner wall of the wind duct.
[0012] Furthermore, the honeycomb heat dissipation holes are composed of channels penetrating the lower mold block.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention: 1. The present invention is provided with a casting mold assembly. A casting cylinder for castings is provided in the middle part of the lower mold block. Heat-conducting fins are connected around the casting cylinder, and honeycomb heat dissipation holes are provided inside the lower mold block. The heat generated by the castings is dissipated from the inside of the lower mold block to the outside, avoiding the accumulation of heat between the casting cylinder and the lower mold block, thereby reducing the damage to the mold caused by thermal stress. In addition, the heat of the casting cylinder is conducted to the water tank by the heat-conducting fins, causing the water in the water tank to boil and generate a large amount of steam. By utilizing the kinetic energy and potential energy of the steam, the cylinder is driven to move, which is beneficial to reducing the damage to the mold caused by thermal stress and recycling a large amount of heat energy generated during the high-temperature casting or cooling process of the castings, improving the utilization rate of resources and reducing the electricity cost of enterprise production.
[0014] 2. The present invention is provided with a pneumatic fan assembly. The heat of the casting cylinder is conducted to the water tank by the heat-conducting fins, causing the water in the water tank to boil and generate a large amount of steam. By utilizing the kinetic energy and potential energy of the steam, the cylinder is driven to move. The piston in the cylinder moves back and forth, causing the fan to rotate through the transmission assembly. Then, the wind is conveyed into the lower mold block through the wind pipe. The wind energy enables the air to flow rapidly, enhancing the heat exchange between the air and the surfaces of the mold and the castings. Then, the heat is taken away by the honeycomb heat dissipation holes. According to the principle of heat conduction, the flowing air can take away the heat on the surfaces of the mold and the castings faster, reducing the surface temperature and the temperature gradient between the inside and the surface of the mold and the castings. Since thermal stress is mainly caused by the uneven distribution of temperature, the reduction of the temperature gradient can effectively relieve the thermal stress, which is beneficial to reducing the damage to the mold caused by thermal stress during repeated high-temperature casting and cooling processes and improving the quality of the castings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the die-casting mold assembly of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic top view of the casting mold assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic bottom view of the casting mold assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic sectional view of the casting mold assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper mold assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the steam assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the steam chamber assembly of the present invention; Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat dissipation assembly of the present invention; Figure 10Schematic structural diagram of the pneumatic component of the present invention.
[0016] The reference numerals are: 1, die-casting mold assembly; 101, pouring mold assembly; 1011, lower mold block; 1012, pouring cylinder; 1013, heat-conducting sheet; 1014, limiting round hole; 1015, honeycomb heat dissipation hole; 1016, communication hole; 1017, air inlet hole; 102, upper mold assembly; 1021, upper mold block; 1022, demoulding groove; 1023, fixed round rod; 1024, die-casting sheet; 103, side plate; 104, connecting base; 2, steam assembly; 201, water tank; 202, steam chamber assembly; 2021, intermediate air chamber; 2022, steam-permeable hole; 203, steam pipe; 204, water inlet pipe; 3, heat dissipation assembly; 301, intermediate pipe; 302, cylinder assembly; 3021, movable cylinder; 3022, piston; 3023, connecting piece; 3024, first connecting rod; 3025, connecting strip; 3026, second connecting rod; 303, pneumatic fan assembly; 3031, rotating disc; 3032, roller; 3033, fixed strip; 3034, bearing; 3035, fan; 3036, wind duct. Detailed implementation manners
[0017] Next, the technical solutions in the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of each structure described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and a casting mold for processing heat-resistant steel castings according to the present invention is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] Referring to Figure 1 , the present invention provides a casting mold for processing heat-resistant steel castings, including a die-casting mold assembly 1. The inner side of the die-casting mold assembly 1 is fixedly connected with a steam assembly 2. The bottom of the steam assembly 2 is connected to a heat dissipation assembly 3 through a pipeline, and both ends of the heat dissipation assembly 3 are connected to the die-casting mold assembly 1 through pipelines.
[0019] In this embodiment, it should be specifically supplemented that the die-casting mold assembly 1 avoids heat accumulation, thereby reducing the damage of the mold caused by thermal stress. In addition, the heat is used to boil water to generate a large amount of steam, and the kinetic energy and potential energy of the steam are utilized to drive the cylinder to move, which is beneficial to reducing the damage of the mold caused by thermal stress and recycling a large amount of heat energy generated during the high-temperature casting or cooling process of the casting, improving the utilization rate of resources and reducing the electricity cost of enterprise production. The steam assembly 2 is beneficial to reducing the damage of the mold caused by thermal stress during repeated high-temperature casting and cooling processes and improving the quality of the casting. The specific structures and working principles of the above components will be described in detail later.
[0020] Reference Figure 2 , the die-casting mold assembly 1 includes a pouring mold assembly 101, the top of the pouring mold assembly 101 is movably connected with an upper mold assembly 102, both ends of the bottom of the pouring mold assembly 101 are fixedly connected with side plates 103, and the bottom of the two side plates 103 is fixedly connected with a connection base 104.
[0021] Reference Figures 3 to 5 , the pouring mold assembly 101 includes a lower mold block 1011, a pouring cylinder 1012 is fixedly sleeved inside the lower mold block 1011, four heat-conducting fins 1013 are fixedly connected to the side of the pouring cylinder 1012, and the four heat-conducting fins 1013 are located between the lower mold block 1011 and the pouring cylinder 1012. There are four limiting round holes 1014 at the top of the lower mold block 1011 and at the four corners of the top of the lower mold block 1011. Honeycomb heat dissipation holes 1015 are provided on the sides of the lower mold block 1011, and communication holes 1016 are provided inside the honeycomb heat dissipation holes 1015, and the communication holes 1016 connect the honeycomb heat dissipation holes 1015 on different surfaces. There are two air inlet holes 1017 at the bottom of the lower mold block 1011.
[0022] In this embodiment, it needs to be specifically supplemented that the honeycomb heat dissipation holes 1015 are composed of channels penetrating through the lower mold block 1011. A pouring cylinder 1012 is provided in the middle part of the lower mold block 1011 for casting. Heat-conducting fins 1013 are connected around the pouring cylinder 1012, and honeycomb heat dissipation holes 1015 are provided inside the lower mold block 1011 to disperse the heat generated by the casting from the inside of the lower mold block 1011 to the outside, avoiding the accumulation of heat between the lower mold block 1011 and the pouring cylinder 1012, thereby reducing the damage of the mold caused by thermal stress. In addition, the heat of the pouring cylinder 1012 is conducted to the steam assembly 2 by the heat-conducting fins 1013, so that the water in the steam assembly 2 boils to generate a large amount of steam. By utilizing the kinetic energy and potential energy of the steam to drive the heat dissipation assembly 3, it is beneficial to reduce the damage of the mold caused by thermal stress and recycle a large amount of heat energy generated during the high-temperature casting or cooling process, improving the utilization rate of resources and reducing the electricity cost of enterprise production.
[0023] Reference Figure 6 , the upper mold assembly 102 includes an upper mold block 1021, demoulding grooves 1022 are provided on the sides of the upper mold block 1021, four fixed round rods 1023 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper mold block 1021, and a die-casting piece 1024 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the upper mold block 1021.
[0024] In this embodiment, it should be specifically supplemented that the four fixed round rods 1023 correspond to the four limiting round holes 1014, and the bottom area of the die-casting sheet 1024 is the same as the bottom area of the internal space of the casting cylinder 1012. After the casting cylinder 1012 is filled with casting material, the fixed round rods 1023 are placed corresponding to the limiting round holes 1014, and at the same time, the die-casting sheet 1024 corresponds to the casting cylinder 1012, and the gravity of the upper die assembly 102 itself is used to die-cast the casting material in the casting cylinder 1012.
[0025] Referring to Figure 7 , the steam assembly 2 includes a water tank 201. A steam chamber assembly 202 is fixedly connected in the middle of the water tank 201. A steam pipe 203 is connected to the bottom of the water tank 201 through a pipeline, and a water inlet pipe 204 is connected to one side of the water tank 201 through a pipeline.
[0026] In this embodiment, it should be specifically supplemented that there is a space between the water tank 201 and the steam chamber assembly 202, and there is water in the space. The bottom ends of the four heat-conducting sheets 1013 are all in the water in this space. The top end of the steam pipe 203 is communicated with the steam chamber assembly 202, and the water inlet pipe 204 is used to supplement the water between the water tank 201 and the steam chamber assembly 202.
[0027] Referring to Figure 8 , the steam chamber assembly 202 includes an intermediate air chamber 2021, and a steam-permeable hole 2022 is provided at the top end of the side of the intermediate air chamber 2021.
[0028] In this embodiment, it should be specifically supplemented that the water between the water tank 201 and the steam chamber assembly 202 is heated by the heat transferred by the heat-conducting sheets 1013 and boils and evaporates to generate a large amount of steam. The steam enters the inside of the intermediate air chamber 2021 through the steam-permeable hole 2022 and is then transferred to the heat dissipation assembly 3 through the steam pipe 203.
[0029] Referring to Figure 9 , the heat dissipation assembly 3 includes an intermediate pipe 301. The top of the intermediate pipe 301 is connected to the steam pipe 203 through a pipeline. Both ends of the intermediate pipe 301 are connected to a cylinder assembly 302 through pipelines. One end of each of the two cylinder assemblies 302 is fixedly connected to a pneumatic fan assembly 303. The top ends of the two pneumatic fan assemblies 303 are connected to the casting mold assembly 101 through pipelines.
[0030] Referring to Figure 10, the cylinder assembly 302 includes a movable cylinder 3021, a piston 3022 is movably sleeved inside the movable cylinder 3021, one end of the piston 3022 is fixedly connected to a connecting member 3023, a first connecting rod 3024 is rotatably sleeved inside the connecting member 3023, one side of each end of the first connecting rod 3024 is fixedly connected to a connecting strip 3025, one end of the two connecting strips 3025 is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod 3026, the pneumatic fan assembly 303 includes a rotating disc 3031, the edge of the bottom of the rotating disc 3031 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 3026, a roller 3032 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disc 3031, a fixing strip 3033 is rotatably sleeved on the side surface of the roller 3032, bearings 3034 are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing strip 3033, the top end of the roller 3032 is fixedly connected to a fan 3035, and both ends of the two bearings 3034 are fixedly connected to a wind duct 3036 and are connected to the inner wall of the wind duct 3036.
[0031] In this embodiment, it should be specifically supplemented that the heat of the pouring cylinder 1012 is conducted to the water tank 201 by the heat conducting sheet 1013, so that the water in the water tank 201 boils to generate a large amount of steam. Then, the kinetic energy and potential energy of the steam are utilized to drive the movement of the cylinder assembly 302. The piston 3022 in the cylinder assembly 302 moves back and forth. Through the transmission assembly, the fan 3035 rotates. Then, the wind is conveyed to the pouring mold assembly 101 through the wind duct 3036. The wind energy enables the air to flow quickly, enhancing the heat exchange between the air and the surfaces of the mold and the casting. Then, the heat is taken away by the honeycomb heat dissipation holes 1015. According to the heat conduction principle, the flowing air can take away the heat on the surfaces of the mold and the casting faster, reducing the surface temperature and decreasing the temperature gradient between the inside and the surface of the mold and the casting. Since the thermal stress is mainly caused by the uneven distribution of temperature, the reduction of the temperature gradient can effectively relieve the thermal stress, which is beneficial to reducing the damage caused by the thermal stress to the mold during the repeated high-temperature casting and cooling processes and improving the quality of the casting.
[0032] Working principle of the present invention: A casting cylinder 1012 for castings is provided in the middle of the lower die block 1011. Heat-conducting fins 1013 are connected around the casting cylinder 1012, and honeycomb heat dissipation holes 1015 are provided inside the lower die block 1011 to evacuate the heat generated by the casting from the inside of the lower die block 1011 to the outside, avoiding the accumulation of heat between the lower die block 1011 and the casting cylinder 1012, thereby reducing the damage to the die caused by thermal stress. In addition, the heat-conducting fins 1013 are used to conduct the heat of the casting cylinder 1012 to the steam assembly 2, causing the water in the steam assembly 2 to boil and generate a large amount of steam. By utilizing the kinetic energy and potential energy of the steam to drive the heat dissipation assembly 3, it is beneficial to reduce the damage to the die caused by thermal stress and recycle a large amount of heat energy generated during the high-temperature casting or cooling process of the casting, improving the utilization rate of resources and reducing the electricity cost of enterprise production.
[0033] Then, the heat-conducting fins 1013 are used to conduct the heat of the casting cylinder 1012 to the water tank 201, causing the water in the water tank 201 to boil and generate a large amount of steam. By utilizing the kinetic energy and potential energy of the steam to drive the movement of the cylinder assembly 302, the piston 3022 in the cylinder assembly 302 moves back and forth. Through the transmission assembly, the fan 3035 rotates. Then, the wind is conveyed to the casting die assembly 101 through the wind pipeline 3036. The wind energy enables the air to flow quickly, enhancing the heat exchange between the air and the surfaces of the die and the casting. Then, the heat is taken away by the honeycomb heat dissipation holes 1015. According to the heat conduction principle, the flowing air can take away the heat on the surfaces of the die and the casting faster, reducing the surface temperature and decreasing the temperature gradient between the inside and the surface of the die and the casting. Since the thermal stress is mainly caused by the non-uniform distribution of temperature, the reduction of the temperature gradient can effectively relieve the thermal stress, which is beneficial to reducing the damage to the die caused by thermal stress during the repeated high-temperature casting and cooling processes and improving the quality of the casting.
[0034] Finally, several points should be noted: First, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or the communication inside two components. It can be directly connected. Terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", and "right" are only used to represent the relative position relationship. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may change; Second: In the attached drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved. Other structures can refer to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other; Finally: The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not used to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A casting mold for processing heat-resistant steel castings, comprising a die-casting mold assembly (1), characterized in that, The inner side of the die-casting mold assembly (1) is fixedly connected with a steam assembly (2). The bottom of the steam assembly (2) is connected to a heat dissipation assembly (3) through a pipeline. Both ends of the heat dissipation assembly (3) are connected to the die-casting mold assembly (1) through pipelines. The die-casting mold assembly (1) includes a pouring mold assembly (101). The top of the pouring mold assembly (101) is movably connected with an upper mold assembly (102). Both ends of the bottom of the pouring mold assembly (101) are fixedly connected with side plates (103). The bottom of the two side plates (103) is fixedly connected with a connecting base (104). The steam assembly (2) includes a water tank (201). The middle of the interior of the water tank (201) is fixedly connected with a steam chamber assembly (202). The bottom of the water tank (201) is connected to a steam pipeline (203) through a pipeline. One side of the water tank (201) is connected to a water inlet pipe (204) through a pipeline. The heat dissipation assembly (3) includes an intermediate pipe (301). The top of the intermediate pipe (301) is connected to the steam pipeline (203) through a pipeline. Both ends of the intermediate pipe (301) are connected to a cylinder assembly (302) through pipelines. One end of each of the two cylinder assemblies (302) is fixedly connected with a pneumatic fan assembly (303). The top ends of the two pneumatic fan assemblies (303) are connected to the pouring mold assembly (101) through pipelines.
2. The casting mold for processing heat-resistant steel castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pouring mold assembly (101) includes a lower mold block (1011). The interior of the lower mold block (1011) is fixedly sleeved with a pouring cylinder (1012). The side of the pouring cylinder (1012) is fixedly connected with four heat conduction fins (1013). The four heat conduction fins (1013) are located between the lower mold block (1011) and the pouring cylinder (1012). The top of the lower mold block (1011) is provided with four limiting round holes (1014) at the four corners of the top of the lower mold block (1011). The sides of the lower mold block (1011) are provided with honeycomb heat dissipation holes (1015). The interior of the honeycomb heat dissipation holes (1015) is provided with communication holes (1016), and the communication holes (1016) connect the honeycomb heat dissipation holes (1015) on different surfaces. The bottom of the lower mold block (1011) is provided with two air inlet holes (1017).
3. The casting mold for processing heat-resistant steel castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper mold assembly (102) includes an upper mold block (1021). The sides of the upper mold block (1021) are provided with demolding grooves (1022). The bottom of the upper mold block (1021) is fixedly connected with four fixed round rods (1023). The middle of the bottom of the upper mold block (1021) is fixedly connected with a die-casting sheet (1024).
4. A casting mold for processing heat-resistant steel castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steam chamber assembly (202) includes an intermediate air chamber (2021). The top end of the side of the intermediate air chamber (2021) is provided with a steam-permeable hole (2022).
5. A casting mold for processing heat-resistant steel castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder assembly (302) includes a movable cylinder (3021), a piston (3022) is movably sleeved inside the movable cylinder (3021), one end of the piston (3022) is fixedly connected to a connecting member (3023), a first connecting rod (3024) is rotatably sleeved inside the connecting member (3023), connection strips (3025) are fixedly connected to one side of each end of the first connecting rod (3024), and a second connecting rod (3026) is fixedly connected to one end of the two connection strips (3025).
6. The casting mold for processing heat-resistant steel castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pneumatic fan assembly (303) includes a rotating disc (3031), the second connecting rod (3026) is fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom of the rotating disc (3031), and a roller (3032) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disc (3031).
7. A casting mold for processing heat-resistant steel castings according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing strip (3033) is rotatably sleeved on the side surface of the roller (3032), bearings (3034) are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing strip (3033), a fan (3035) is fixedly connected to the top end of the roller (3032), and both ends of the two bearings (3034) are fixedly connected to an air duct (3036) and connected to the inner wall of the air duct (3036).
8. The casting mold for processing heat-resistant steel castings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The honeycomb heat dissipation holes (1015) are composed of channels penetrating through the lower die block (1011).