Special-shaped contact processing device
Through the combination of the stamping device and the cutting frame of the special-shaped contact processing device, the problem of low machining efficiency of the existing special-shaped contact is solved, and the automatic molding and cutting of the workpiece is realized, which improves the processing efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510363342.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing special-shaped contact processing requires the use of two sets of equipment to perform clamping processing, resulting in low operating efficiency.
A special-shaped contact processing device is adopted, including a stamping device and a cutting frame. Through the cooperation of the forming moving die and the forming base die, the automatic transfer, chamfer stamping and cutting of the workpiece is realized, and combined with the negative pressure adsorption and transmission system, the processing efficiency is improved.
It realizes automatic molding and cutting of workpieces, improves working efficiency, ensures molding effect, and improves processing stability and equipment maintenance convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN120287058A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electric contact processing, and particularly to a special-shaped contact processing device. Background Art
[0002] Contacts are one of the key components of switch electrical appliances, and are mostly applicable to medium-voltage, high-voltage, extra-high-voltage, ultra-high-voltage switches, etc. Refer to Figure 9 , a commonly used special-shaped contact, which is usually processed from a thin-walled tube. However, the common processing method usually uses a lathe and an electric discharge machine to process its chamfer and several grooves respectively. This processing method requires the additional use of two sets of equipment for clamping and processing respectively, resulting in low operation efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a special-shaped contact processing device, which solves the problems raised in the above background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A special-shaped contact processing device includes a stamping device, and a feeding conveying pipe is installed outside the stamping device for conveying a workpiece body;
[0005] A rectangular limiting frame is fixedly installed inside the stamping device. A driving shaft rod is rotatably connected inside the rectangular limiting frame. A plurality of forming bottom dies are fixedly installed on the outside of the driving shaft rod. The forming bottom dies are used to rotate with the driving shaft rod to convey the workpiece body to the stamping station;
[0006] A forming moving die is slidably connected up and down inside the rectangular limiting frame for performing stamping operations on the chamfer of the workpiece body;
[0007] A cutting frame is installed inside the stamping device. An annular cutting disc is slidably arranged inside the cutting frame. The annular cutting disc is used to perform cutting processing on the formed workpiece body. A steering component is arranged on the outside of the annular cutting disc for driving the annular cutting disc to rotate to achieve angle adjustment.
[0008] Preferably, a sliding member is slidably installed inside the cutting frame, and a pushing cylinder body is fixedly installed inside the cutting frame for driving the sliding member to operate. The steering component includes a concave steering frame, the concave steering frame is rotatably connected to the end of the sliding member, the annular cutting disc is rotatably connected inside the concave steering frame, a steering motor is fixed on the outside of the sliding member, and transmission gears are fixedly sleeved on the output end of the steering motor and the end of the concave steering frame respectively, and the two transmission gears mesh with each other.
[0009] Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the concave steering frame for driving the annular cutting disc to operate.
[0010] Preferably, a positioning sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft rod, a plurality of fixing rods are installed on the outer side of the positioning sleeve, positioning flanges are installed at the ends of the fixing rods, and the plurality of forming bottom molds are respectively positioned through the plurality of positioning flanges.
[0011] Preferably, a motor is installed on the outer side of the rectangular limiting frame for driving the driving shaft rod to operate. Ventilation slots are provided inside the driving shaft rod and inside the plurality of fixing rods. Negative pressure suction holes communicating with the ventilation slots are provided at the bottom of the forming bottom mold. A negative pressure device is installed on the outer side of the rectangular limiting frame, and the negative pressure device is rotatably connected to the driving shaft rod.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of elastic conveying rollers are rotatably connected inside the feed conveying pipe, and a transmission belt is rotatably connected between the plurality of elastic conveying rollers for conveying the workpiece body inside the feed conveying pipe.
[0013] Preferably, a window is fixedly installed inside the stamping device, and an output conveyor belt is rotatably connected below the stamping device.
[0014] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed inside the rectangular limiting frame, and the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the forming moving mold for driving the forming moving mold to operate.
[0015] Preferably, an arc-shaped collecting frame is fixedly installed inside the rectangular limiting frame, and the installation position of the arc-shaped collecting frame is directly below the cutting frame for collecting and processing the metal chips generated during the cutting process.
[0016] Preferably, a negative pressure pump is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rectangular limiting frame, and a connecting pipe is installed between the negative pressure pump and the cutting frame.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the special-shaped contact processing device provided by the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] Through the cooperation of the forming moving mold and the plurality of forming bottom molds, the special-shaped contact processing device can automatically transfer the conveyed workpiece body to the stamping station during the operation process. Then, through the operation of the forming moving mold, the stamping operation of the chamfer is completed. Then, the formed workpiece body is cut and output. During the stamping process of the workpiece, the conveying and cutting of the workpiece body can be completed simultaneously. By using the stamping method in the present application to realize the forming of the contact, the forming effect can be ensured and the operation efficiency can be further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the special-shaped contact processing device provided by the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 For the present application Figure 1Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram;
[0021] Figure 3 For this application Figure 2 Enlarged structure diagram of part A in;
[0022] Figure 4 For this application Figure 2 Front view;
[0023] Figure 5 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the rectangular limit frame of this application;
[0024] Figure 6 For this application Figure 5 Enlarged structure diagram of part B in;
[0025] Figure 7 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the cutting frame of this application;
[0026] Figure 8 In this application Figure 7 Front view;
[0027] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the finished product structure of the special-shaped contact in this application.
[0028] In the figure: 1. Stamping device; 2. Window; 3. Rectangular limit frame; 4. Discharge conveyor belt; 5. Cutting frame; 501. Sliding part; 502. Concave turning frame; 503. Ring cutting disc; 504. Driving motor; 505. Steering motor; 506. Transmission gear; 507. Pushing cylinder block; 6. Negative pressure pump; 7. Arc collecting frame; 8. Feed conveying pipe; 9. Elastic conveying roller; 901. Transmission belt; 10. Forming moving die; 1001. Hydraulic cylinder; 11. Forming bottom die; 1101. Negative pressure suction hole; 12. Workpiece body; 1201. Chamfer; 13. Driving shaft rod; 1301. Positioning sleeve; 14. Fixed rod; 1401. Positioning flange; 15. Vent slot. Specific embodiments
[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0030] This application provides two technical solutions, specifically including the following embodiments:
[0031] Embodiment 1
[0032] In this embodiment, refer to Figures 1 - 5, A special-shaped contact processing device, including a stamping device 1. An inlet conveying pipe 8 is installed outside the stamping device 1 for conveying the workpiece body 12. The inlet conveying pipe 8 is used to convey tubular blanks. By conveying the blank to the stamping station and then stamping to form a chamfer;
[0033] In this embodiment, specifically, the contact is made of copper-chromium alloy or aluminum alloy;
[0034] In this embodiment, further, a rectangular limiting frame 3 is fixedly installed inside the stamping device 1. A driving shaft rod 13 is rotatably connected inside the rectangular limiting frame 3. A plurality of forming bottom dies 11 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the driving shaft rod 13. The forming bottom dies 11 are used to rotate with the driving shaft rod 13 to convey the workpiece body 12 to the stamping station. The forming bottom dies 11 are used to realize the forming and conveying of the workpiece body 12. When the workpiece body 12 inside the inlet conveying pipe 8 reaches inside the forming bottom die 11 through conveying, it can run with the forming bottom die 11 to transfer the workpiece body 12 to the stamping station.
[0035] In this embodiment, specifically, a forming moving die 10 is slidably connected up and down inside the rectangular limiting frame 3 for stamping the workpiece body 12. The forming moving die 10 is used for the forming operation of the workpiece body 12. As the forming moving die 10 moves downward, the upper end of the workpiece body 12 is stamped and chamfered by the conical body at the lower part of the forming moving die 10; Refer to Figure 9 , Since this process is only used for stamping the chamfer 1201 at the upper end of the workpiece body (thin-walled tube), the stamping force is small. Therefore, a driving shaft rod 13 with a certain diameter can meet its support needs.
[0036] In this embodiment, specifically, the existing chamfer forming method of the contact is usually by turning or milling. By using the stamping method in this application to realize chamfer forming, the forming effect can be guaranteed and the operation efficiency can be further improved.
[0037] In this embodiment, specifically, a positioning sleeve 1301 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft rod 13. A plurality of fixing rods 14 are installed on the outer side of the positioning sleeve 1301. A positioning flange 1401 is installed at the end of the fixing rod 14. A plurality of forming bottom dies 11 are respectively positioned through a plurality of positioning flanges 1401. The distance between adjacent positioning sleeves 1301 is the same, so that a plurality of forming bottom dies 11 are symmetrically distributed on the outer side of the driving shaft rod 13, and the conveying operation can be carried out simultaneously during the stamping operation, improving the operation efficiency of the equipment.
[0038] In this embodiment, specifically, a servo motor is installed outside the rectangular limiting frame 3 for driving the driving shaft rod 13 to operate and controlling the rotation angle. The servo motor is an existing device and is not shown in the figure. Vent slots 15 are provided inside the driving shaft rod 13 and inside multiple fixing rods 14. Negative pressure suction holes 1101 communicating with the vent slots 15 are provided at the bottom of the forming bottom die 11. A negative pressure device is installed outside the rectangular limiting frame 3. The negative pressure device is rotatably connected to the driving shaft rod 13. The negative pressure device is an existing device and is not shown in the figure. An air connecting pipeline is installed at the air inlet end of the negative pressure device. The end of the connecting pipeline is rotatably connected to the driving shaft rod 13. When the device is in the process of conveying and stamping, through the operation of the negative pressure device, the forming bottom die 11 can generate an adsorption force through the negative pressure suction holes 1101 to adsorb the workpiece body 12 inside it, effectively improving the processing stability of the workpiece body 12.
[0039] In this embodiment, specifically, a through groove extending along the length direction is provided at the upper part of the feed conveying pipe 8, and multiple elastic conveying rollers 9 are rotatably connected inside. Specifically, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the pipe wall of the feed conveying pipe 8 (i.e., at the position of the through groove). The roller shafts of the elastic conveying rollers 9 are assembled with the mounting holes through bearings. A transmission belt 901 is rotatably connected between the roller shafts of the multiple elastic conveying rollers 9 for conveying the workpiece body 12 inside the feed conveying pipe 8. A motor is installed outside the feed conveying pipe 8 for driving one elastic conveying roller 9 to operate, and then driving the remaining elastic conveying rollers 9 to rotate through gears and the conveyor belt, playing a role in conveying the workpiece body 12.
[0040] In this embodiment, specifically, a viewing window 2 is fixedly installed inside the stamping device 1, and a discharge conveyor belt 4 is rotatably connected below the stamping device 1. The discharge conveyor belt 4 is used for outputting the processed workpiece body 12.
[0041] In the embodiment of the present invention, specifically, a hydraulic cylinder 1001 is fixedly installed inside the rectangular limiting frame 3. The piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 1001 is connected to the forming moving die 10 for driving the forming moving die 10 to operate.
[0042] Embodiment Two
[0043] Reference Figures 1 - 9 , a special-shaped contact processing device provided in this embodiment includes a stamping device 1. A feed conveying pipe 8 is installed outside the stamping device 1 for conveying the workpiece body 12. The feed conveying pipe 8 is used for conveying the blank. By conveying the blank to the stamping station, the chamfer is processed by stamping.
[0044] In this embodiment, specifically, the contact is made of copper-chromium alloy or aluminum alloy material.
[0045] In this embodiment, further, a rectangular limiting frame 3 is fixedly installed inside the stamping device 1. A driving shaft rod 13 is rotatably connected inside the rectangular limiting frame 3. A plurality of forming bottom molds 11 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the driving shaft rod 13. The forming bottom molds 11 are used to convey the workpiece body 12 to the stamping station as the driving shaft rod 13 rotates. The forming bottom molds 11 are used to form and convey the workpiece body 12. After the workpiece body 12 inside the feeding and conveying pipe 8 reaches inside the forming bottom mold 11 through conveying, it can run with the forming bottom mold 11 and transfer the workpiece body 12 to the stamping station.
[0046] In this embodiment, specifically, a forming moving mold 10 is slidably connected up and down inside the rectangular limiting frame 3. The forming moving mold 10 is used for chamfering the workpiece body 12; by using the stamping method in this application to achieve chamfering of the contact, the forming effect can be guaranteed and the operation efficiency can be further improved.
[0047] In this embodiment, further, a cutting frame 5 is installed inside the stamping device 1. An annular cutting disc 503 is slidably arranged inside the cutting frame 5. The annular cutting disc 503 is used for cutting the formed workpiece body 12. A steering component is arranged on the outer side of the annular cutting disc 503, which is used to drive the annular cutting disc 503 to rotate to adjust the angle. By reciprocating the running annular cutting disc 503, the end of the formed workpiece body 12 can be cut. At the same time, the annular cutting disc 503 can be steered to adjust the cutting angle until a notch required for installation is reserved at the end of the workpiece body 12 after cutting.
[0048] In this embodiment, specifically, by cutting a notch at the end of the workpiece body 12, it is convenient for subsequent assembly operations;
[0049] In this embodiment, specifically, a sliding member 501 is slidably installed inside the cutting frame 5. A pushing cylinder body 507 is fixedly installed inside the cutting frame 5, which is used to drive the sliding member 501 to run. The steering component includes a concave steering frame 502. The concave steering frame 502 is rotatably connected to the end of the sliding member 501. The annular cutting disc 503 is rotatably connected inside the concave steering frame 502. A steering motor 505 is fixed on the outer side of the sliding member 501. Transmission gears 506 are fixedly sleeved on the output end of the steering motor 505 and the end of the concave steering frame 502 respectively. The two transmission gears 506 mesh with each other. By driving the sliding member 501 to reciprocate inside the cutting frame 5 through the pushing cylinder body 507, the concave steering frame 502 and the running annular cutting disc 503 can be driven to reciprocate, realizing the cutting operation on the end of the workpiece body 12. At the same time, during the reciprocating process, with the running of the steering motor 505, the concave steering frame 502 can be driven to rotate through the meshing transmission gears 506, realizing the angle adjustment of the annular cutting disc 503.
[0050] In this embodiment, specifically, a driving motor 504 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the concave bogie 502 for driving the annular cutting disc 503 to operate;
[0051] In this embodiment, specifically, a positioning sleeve 1301 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft rod 13. A plurality of fixing rods 14 are installed on the outer side of the positioning sleeve 1301. A positioning flange 1401 is installed at the end of the fixing rod 14. A plurality of forming bottom dies 11 are respectively positioned through a plurality of positioning flanges 1401. The distance between adjacent positioning sleeves 1301 is the same, so that a plurality of forming bottom dies 11 are symmetrically distributed on the outer side of the driving shaft rod 13, and during stamping operations, conveying and cutting operations can be carried out simultaneously, improving the operation efficiency of the equipment.
[0052] In this embodiment, specifically, a motor is installed on the outer side of the rectangular limiting frame 3 for driving the driving shaft rod 13 to operate. The motor is an existing device and is not shown in the figure. Ventilation slots 15 are opened inside the driving shaft rod 13 and inside a plurality of fixing rods 14. Negative pressure suction holes 1101 communicating with the ventilation slots 15 are opened at the bottom of the forming bottom die 11. A negative pressure device is installed on the outer side of the rectangular limiting frame 3. The negative pressure device is rotatably connected to the driving shaft rod 13. The negative pressure device is an existing device and is not shown in the figure. An intake end of the negative pressure device is provided with a connecting pipeline, and an end of the connecting pipeline is rotatably connected to the driving shaft rod 13. During the processes of conveying, stamping, and cutting of the equipment, through the operation of the negative pressure device, the forming bottom die 11 can generate an adsorption force through the negative pressure suction holes 1101 to adsorb the workpiece body 12 inside it, effectively improving the processing stability of the workpiece body 12; it should be noted here that when cutting a thin-walled blank, the axial and radial forces generated are small, and the positioning requirements can be met through the negative pressure adsorption method.
[0053] In this embodiment, specifically, a plurality of elastic conveying rollers 9 are rotatably connected inside the feed conveying pipe 8. A transmission belt 901 is rotatably connected between the plurality of elastic conveying rollers 9 for conveying the workpiece body 12 inside the feed conveying pipe 8. A motor is installed on the outer side of the feed conveying pipe 8 for driving the plurality of elastic conveying rollers 9 to operate. The motor is an existing device and will not be elaborated here.
[0054] In this embodiment, specifically, a window 2 is fixedly installed inside the stamping device 1. A discharge conveyor belt 4 is rotatably connected below the stamping device 1. The discharge conveyor belt 4 is used for outputting the processed workpiece body 12;
[0055] In this embodiment, the discharge conveyor belt 4 is an existing device and is driven by a separate motor;
[0056] In this embodiment, specifically, a hydraulic cylinder 1001 is fixedly installed inside the rectangular limiting frame 3, and the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 1001 is connected to the forming moving die 10 to drive the forming moving die 10 to operate;
[0057] In this embodiment, further, an arc-shaped collecting frame 7 is fixedly installed inside the rectangular limiting frame 3. The installation position of the arc-shaped collecting frame 7 is directly below the cutting frame 5 and is used for collecting and processing the metal chips generated during the cutting process. When the equipment cuts the formed workpiece body 12, through the setting of the arc-shaped collecting frame 7, the metal chips can be collected.
[0058] In this embodiment, specifically, a negative pressure pump 6 is fixedly installed outside the rectangular limiting frame 3. A connecting pipe is installed between the negative pressure pump 6 and the cutting frame 5. The negative pressure pump 6 and the arc-shaped collecting frame 7 are interconnected. On the one hand, it improves the collecting effect of the arc-shaped collecting frame 7, and at the same time facilitates the extraction and output of the metal chips, improving the maintenance convenience of the equipment.
[0059] In this embodiment, specifically, the negative pressure pump 6 is an existing device and will not be elaborated here.
[0060] Meanwhile, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.
[0061] The above has described a specific embodiment of the present invention in detail, but the content described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered as limiting the scope of implementation of the present invention. Any equal changes and improvements made according to the scope of the present invention application should still fall within the scope covered by the present invention.
Claims
1. A special-shaped contact processing device, comprising a stamping device (1), characterized in that: An inlet conveying pipe (8) is installed outside the stamping device (1) for conveying the workpiece body (12). A rectangular limiting frame (3) is fixedly installed inside the stamping device (1). A driving shaft rod (13) is rotatably connected inside the rectangular limiting frame (3). A plurality of forming bottom dies (11) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the driving shaft rod (13). The forming bottom dies (11) are used to rotate with the driving shaft rod (13) to convey the workpiece body (12) to the stamping station. A forming moving die (10) is slidably connected up and down inside the rectangular limiting frame (3) for performing a chamfer stamping operation on the workpiece body (12). A cutting frame (5) is installed inside the stamping device (1). An annular cutting disc (503) is slidably arranged inside the cutting frame (5). The annular cutting disc (503) is used to perform a cutting process on the formed workpiece body (12). A steering component is arranged on the outer side of the annular cutting disc (503) for driving the annular cutting disc (503) to rotate to realize angle adjustment.
2. The special-shaped contact processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding member (501) is slidably installed inside the cutting frame (5). A pushing cylinder body (507) is fixedly installed inside the cutting frame (5) for driving the sliding member (501) to operate. The steering component includes a concave steering frame (502). The concave steering frame (502) is rotatably connected to the end of the sliding member (501). The annular cutting disc (503) is rotatably connected inside the concave steering frame (502). A steering motor (505) is fixed to the outer side of the sliding member (501). Transmission gears (506) are fixedly sleeved on the output end of the steering motor (505) and the end of the concave steering frame (502). The two transmission gears (506) are meshed with each other.
3. An irregular contact processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving motor (504) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the concave steering frame (502) for driving the annular cutting disc (503) to operate.
4. The special-shaped contact processing device according to claim 1, wherein: A positioning sleeve (1301) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft rod (13). A plurality of fixing rods (14) are installed on the outer side of the positioning sleeve (1301). A positioning flange (1401) is installed at the end of the fixing rod (14). The plurality of forming bottom dies (11) are respectively positioned through the plurality of positioning flanges (1401).
5. An irregular contact processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor is installed outside the rectangular limiting frame (3) for driving the driving shaft rod (13) to operate. Ventilation slots (15) are opened inside the driving shaft rod (13) and inside the plurality of fixing rods (14). Negative pressure suction holes (1101) communicating with the ventilation slots (15) are opened at the bottom of the forming bottom die (11). A negative pressure device is installed outside the rectangular limiting frame (3). The negative pressure device is rotatably connected to the driving shaft rod (13).
6. The special-shaped contact processing device according to claim 1, wherein: A viewing window (2) is fixedly installed inside the stamping device (1). An outlet conveyor belt (4) is rotatably connected below the stamping device (1).
7. An irregular contact processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (1001) is fixedly installed inside the rectangular limiting frame (3). The piston end of the hydraulic cylinder (1001) is connected to the forming moving die (10) for driving the forming moving die (10) to operate.
8. The special-shaped contact processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped collection frame (7) is fixedly installed inside the rectangular limit frame (3), and the installation position of the arc-shaped collection frame (7) is directly below the cutting frame (5) for collecting and processing metal chips generated during the cutting process.
9. An irregular contact processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A negative pressure pump (6) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rectangular limit frame (3), and a connecting pipe is installed between the negative pressure pump (6) and the cutting frame (5).