Bank protection reinforcing device for water and soil conservation

By guiding the waves into the filter frame in the revet reinforcement device and using automatic cleaning components, the problem of easy loss of the honeycomb lattice slope protection is solved, automatic filtration and remote cleaning of floating objects are realized, and the stability and durability of the revet are enhanced.

CN120291472AActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11晋城市水保水生态事务中心
View PDF 14 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510779605.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-12
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The honeycomb lattice slope protection method is easily dissipated under the impact of floating objects on the water surface, and it is difficult for the existing technology to effectively reduce impact force and automatically clean floating objects.

Method used

A shore protection reinforcement device for soil and water conservation is designed, including a cement platform, a concrete partition, a honeycomb frame, a filter assembly and a cleaning assembly. The waves are guided to flow into the filter frame by sieve boards, and floating objects are automatically transported through the conveying assembly, and remote cleaning is achieved using a flip rack.

Benefits of technology

Effectively slow down the impact loss of waves on the honeycomb frame, automatically filter and clean floating objects, reduce the risk of manual cleaning, and improve the stability and durability of the bank guard structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120291472A_ABST
    Figure CN120291472A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a bank protection reinforcing device for water and soil conservation in the technical field of bank protection reinforcing, which comprises a cement platform arranged at the top end of a bank body, and further comprises a plurality of concrete separation bodies, slope protection spaces are arranged between the adjacent concrete separation bodies, honeycomb frame bodies and filter assemblies are arranged in the slope protection spaces, and each filter assembly comprises a moving plate and a wave resisting plate. The face, facing waves, of the wave abutting plate is an arc-shaped face, and a filtering frame is fixedly installed on the movable plate. And a cleaning assembly. The movable plate and the wave resisting plate are arranged, in the process that the wave is rolled up in the flow guiding direction of the arc-shaped face of the wave resisting plate, floating objects can be splashed into the filtering frame along with the rolled-up wave, the impact force on the wave is weakened, meanwhile, the floating objects carried in the wave are automatically filtered and cleaned, and the filtering efficiency is improved. The impact loss of the floating objects on the local position of the honeycomb frame body can be slowed down.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of revetment reinforcement, and particularly to a revetment reinforcement device for soil and water conservation. Background Technique

[0002] In water conservancy projects, slope protection is built, which can not only prevent the collapse of river bank slopes, but also effectively protect the river ecological environment, with strong environmental protection significance.

[0003] Laying honeycomb cells on the slope of the bank body is a slope protection method. The specific laying method is as follows: First, the slope surface needs to be leveled and a sand and gravel cushion layer needs to be set before laying to prevent the displacement of blocks. Then, the cells are laid on the leveled slope surface, and the cells are connected and anchored. Finally, the soil is filled in layers, and the filled soil is tamped.

[0004] In the honeycomb cell slope protection method, when there are accumulated floating objects on the water surface, the water waves will drive the floating objects to repeatedly impact the surface of the honeycomb cells, which is likely to cause impact on local positions of the honeycomb cells and will accelerate the loss of the honeycomb cells.

[0005] Based on this, the present invention designs a revetment reinforcement device for soil and water conservation to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a revetment reinforcement device for soil and water conservation to solve the problem that in the honeycomb cell slope protection method, when there are accumulated floating objects on the water surface, the water waves will drive the floating objects to repeatedly impact the surface of the honeycomb cells, which is likely to cause impact on local positions of the honeycomb cells and will accelerate the loss of the honeycomb cells as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A revetment reinforcement device for soil and water conservation, including a cement platform, the cement platform is arranged at the top of the bank body, and further includes: a plurality of concrete partition bodies, the plurality of concrete partition bodies are poured on the slope of the bank body and are poured and fixed together with the edge of the cement platform, there is a slope protection space between adjacent concrete partition bodies, a honeycomb frame body is arranged in the slope protection space, and the honeycomb frame body is arranged on the slope of the bank body; a filtering component, the filtering component includes a moving plate and a wave-resistant plate, the moving plate is arranged in the slope protection space, the wave-resistant plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate, and the surface of the wave-resistant plate facing the waves is an arc surface, a filtering frame is fixedly installed on the moving plate, and the filtering frame is used for filtering the water splashed along the arc surface; and a cleaning component, the cleaning component is used for actively collecting and cleaning the floating objects filtered and collected by the filtering frame.

[0008] As a further scheme of the present invention, in the bank reinforcement device for soil and water conservation, a traction assembly is arranged on the top of the cement platform, and the traction assembly includes: a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the cement platform; a winding roller, the winding roller is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, a traction rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding roller, and the end of the traction rope away from the winding roller is fixedly connected to the movable plate; a first motor, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, and the output end is fixedly connected to the end of the winding roller; two positioning piles, the two positioning piles respectively penetrate the two ends of the movable plate and are inserted into the soil layer laid on the honeycomb frame.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, in the bank reinforcement device for soil and water conservation, connecting tracks are provided on both sides of the concrete separator, sliders are slidably provided in the connecting tracks, and the sliders on both sides of the slope protection space are fixedly connected to the two ends of the movable plate respectively.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, in the bank reinforcement device for soil and water conservation, the filter frame is a columnar frame, a receiving opening is provided on the surface of the filter frame, and a receiving plate is fixedly connected to the edge of the receiving opening.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, in the bank reinforcement device for soil and water conservation, a conveying assembly is arranged in the filter frame, and the conveying assembly includes: a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is unidirectionally connected to the first end inside the filter frame, and a spiral conveying blade is fixedly connected to the surface, the end of the first rotating shaft passes through the filter frame and extends to the outside of the filter frame and is fixedly connected to the first transmission disk; a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the receiving opening end, and a second transmission disk is fixedly connected to the surface, and a transmission belt is transmission-connected between the second transmission disk and the first transmission disk; an impeller, the impeller is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft, and is located at the arc surface position of the wave-resistant plate.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the bank reinforcement device for soil and water conservation, the cleaning component includes: a first opening, the first opening is opened at the second end of the filter frame; a lap plate, the lap plate is arc-shaped, and the lap plate is fixedly connected to the second end surface of the filter frame; a receiving filter frame, the end of the receiving filter frame is provided with a second opening, the second opening is connected to the first opening, the end of the receiving filter frame is lapped on the lap plate, the surface of the receiving filter frame is provided with a pouring port, and a sealing plate is slidably inserted in the pouring port; a flip frame, one end of the flip frame is fixedly connected to a support shaft, the support shaft is rotatably connected to the end of the wave-resistant plate, and the other end of the flip frame is fixedly connected to the receiving filter frame; a flip adjustment component, used to flip and adjust the flip frame to dump floating objects received on the receiving filter frame.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, for the revetment reinforcement device for soil and water conservation, the flipping and adjusting assembly includes: a first gear fixedly connected to the surface of the support shaft; an adjustment cavity, in which an adjustment screw is rotatably connected, a first rack is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjustment screw, and the first rack is slidably arranged in the adjustment cavity.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, for the revetment reinforcement device for soil and water conservation, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the end of the flipping frame, a first connecting frame is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft, the first connecting frame includes a first section and a second section, the first section is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, an arc-shaped cover body is fixedly connected to the surface of the second section, the arc-shaped cover body is attached to the surface of the receiving filter frame, a torsion spring is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the flipping frame and the first connecting frame.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, for the revetment reinforcement device for soil and water conservation, a toothed ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the first section, the toothed ring and the support shaft are on the same axis, an arc-shaped rack is engaged with the top surface of the toothed ring, a second connecting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the arc-shaped rack, the second connecting frame is rotatably connected to the surface of the support shaft, and a limiting baffle for limiting the second connecting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention, for the revetment reinforcement device for soil and water conservation, a sealing circular plate is rotatably arranged at the end of the receiving filter frame, a middle through port is opened on the surface of the sealing circular plate, the sealing circular plate is fixedly connected to the end of the second section, and the middle through port is located between the first through port and the second through port.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. During the process that the waves are rolled up by the arc surface of the wave-resistant plate in the drainage direction, floating objects will splash into the filter frame along with the rolled-up waves, realizing the weakening of the impact force of the waves while automatically filtering and cleaning the floating objects carried in the waves, which is beneficial to slowing down the impact loss of the floating objects on the local position of the honeycomb frame body.

[0018] By setting the moving plate, the moving plate can be moved to a horizontal height so that the wave-resistant plate can be in a position facing the waves on the water surface. When the waves on the water surface rush towards the slope of the shore body, the moving plate and the wave-resistant plate will collide with the waves. Under the guidance of the arc surface of the wave-resistant plate, the waves can be reversely drained, reducing the acting force generated by the collision between them, and reducing the chance of the waves continuing to rush onto the slope above the water surface, which is beneficial to reducing the contact opportunity of the waves with the honeycomb frame body and enhancing the protection of the shore body slope.

[0019] 2. When the water level changes on the water surface, the positioning pile can be pulled out, and then the first motor is started. The first motor drives the winding roller to rotate, and the winding roller winds the traction rope, so as to pull the moving plate, thereby adjusting the height of the moving plate, making the wave-resistant plate adjusted to the height position where it can resist the oncoming waves, and then inserting the positioning pile into the soil layer laid on the honeycomb frame for positioning to maintain the stability of wave resistance.

[0020] 3. During the filtration process, the water wave impacts the impeller, and the impeller drives the first rotating shaft to rotate unidirectionally. Then the first rotating shaft drives the spiral conveyor blade to rotate, automatically conveying the floating objects filtered in the filter frame towards the second end of the filter frame, which is convenient for the staff to clean and collect at a centralized position and reduces the cleaning range.

[0021] 4. When it is necessary to dump the floating objects concentrated in the receiving filter frame, the moving plate is moved until the moving plate moves to the top of the slope of the bank body. Then, the flipping adjustment component is used to adjust the flipping frame to flip to the cement platform. Then, the staff pushes the sealing plate to cancel the shielding of the dumping port, and then the floating objects will be discharged through the dumping port to achieve cleaning. And during the cleaning process, the staff does not need to get off the bank and stay away from the water surface, reducing the risk of falling into the water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged view of part A in Figure 3 is Figure 1 the enlarged view of part B in Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the moving plate, wave-resistant plate, filter frame, receiving filter frame and flipping frame of the present invention; Figure 5 is Figure 4 the enlarged view of part C in Figure 6 is the structural sectional view of the filter frame and impeller of the present invention; Figure 7 is Figure 6 the enlarged view of part D in Figure 8 is the first structural schematic diagram of the receiving filter frame in the first state of the present invention; Figure 9 is the first structural schematic diagram of the receiving filter frame in the second state of the present invention; Figure 10 is the second structural schematic diagram of the receiving filter frame in the first state of the present invention; Figure 11 is the second structural schematic diagram of the receiving filter frame in the second state of the present invention. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] The following descriptions are made for better understanding of the embodiments: The first state of the receiving filter frame 27 of the present invention is the state where the receiving filter frame 27 is docked with the filter frame 50; The second state of the receiving filter frame 27 of the present invention is the state when the receiving filter frame 27 is separated from the filter frame 50, and it is also the state of pouring out the filtered floating objects; Both the filter frame 50 and the receiving filter frame are made of a metal mesh structure.

[0024] As Figures 1 to 11 shown, in one embodiment, a bank reinforcement device for soil and water conservation includes a cement platform 1 provided at the top of a bank body 49, and further includes: A plurality of concrete partition bodies 2 are poured on the slope of the bank body 49 and are fixedly connected to the edge of the cement platform 1 by pouring. There is a slope protection space 3 between adjacent concrete partition bodies 2. A honeycomb frame body 4 is arranged in the slope protection space 3, and the honeycomb frame body 4 is arranged on the slope of the bank body 49; Specifically, a geomembrane 5 is arranged between the honeycomb frame body 4 and the slope of the bank body 49; A filtering assembly, the filtering assembly includes a moving plate 6 and a wave-resistant plate 7. The moving plate 6 is arranged in the slope protection space 3. The wave-resistant plate 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate 6, and the surface of the wave-resistant plate 7 facing the waves is an arc surface 701. A filter frame 50 is fixedly installed on the moving plate 6, and the filter frame 50 is used for filtering the water that surges along the arc surface 701; and A cleaning assembly for actively collecting and cleaning the floating objects filtered and collected by the filter frame 50.

[0025] It should be understood that during the processing of the bank body 49, the cement platform 1 and the concrete partition bodies 2 are respectively poured on the top and slope of the bank body 49 to form a slope protection space 3. The geomembrane 5 is first laid in the slope protection space 3, and then the honeycomb frame body 4 is laid on the surface of the geomembrane 5 to form a slope protection to resist the impact of water and prevent water from directly impacting the soil layer of the bank body 49 and causing soil and water loss; By setting the moving plate 6, the moving plate 6 can be moved to a horizontal height so that the wave-resistant plate 7 can be in a position facing the water surface waves. When the waves at the water surface rush towards the slope of the bank body 49, the moving plate 6 and the wave-resistant plate 7 will collide with the waves. Under the guidance of the arc surface 701 of the wave-resistant plate 7, the waves can be reversely diverted, reducing the acting force generated by the collision, and reducing the chance of the waves continuing to rush onto the slope above the water surface, which is beneficial to reducing the contact chance between the waves and the honeycomb frame body 4 and is beneficial to enhancing the protection of the slope surface of the bank body 49; It should be further noted that floating objects floating on the water surface will collide with the honeycomb frame body 4 under the drive of the waves, which will cause loss to the honeycomb frame body 4. This embodiment can solve the above problems. As the waves are rolled up by the arc surface 701 of the wave-resistant plate 7, the floating objects will splash into the filter frame 50 along with the rolled-up waves, weakening the impact force of the waves while automatically filtering and cleaning the floating objects carried in the waves, which is beneficial to slowing down the impact loss of the floating objects on the local position of the honeycomb frame body 4.

[0026] As Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, in one embodiment, a traction assembly is provided on the top of the cement platform 1. The traction assembly includes: A mounting frame 8, which is fixedly connected to the top of the cement platform 1; A winding roller 9, which is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 8. A traction rope 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding roller 9. One end of the traction rope 10 away from the winding roller 9 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 6; A first motor 11, which is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 8 and the output end is fixedly connected to the end of the winding roller 9; Two positioning piles 12, which respectively penetrate through both ends of the moving plate 6 and are inserted into the soil layer laid on the honeycomb frame body 4.

[0027] It should be understood that when the water level changes, the positioning piles 12 can be pulled out, and then the first motor 11 is started. The first motor 11 drives the winding roller 9 to rotate, and the winding roller 9 winds up the traction rope 10, so as to pull the moving plate 6, and then adjust the height of the moving plate 6, so that the wave-resistant plate 7 is adjusted to a height position where it can resist the oncoming waves, and then the positioning piles 12 are inserted into the soil layer laid on the honeycomb frame body 4 for positioning to maintain the stability of wave resistance.

[0028] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 Figure 5 shown, in one embodiment, connecting rails 13 are provided on both sides of the concrete partition 2. Sliders 14 are slidably arranged in the connecting rails 13. The sliders 14 on both sides of the slope protection space 3 are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the moving plate 6.

[0029] It should be understood that through the sliding connection between the slider 14 and the connecting rail 13, the concrete partition 2 realizes the sliding support for the moving plate 6.

[0030] As Figures 1 to 7As shown, in one embodiment, the filter frame 50 is a columnar frame, and a receiving opening 15 is provided on the surface of the filter frame 50, and a receiving plate 16 is fixedly connected to the edge of the receiving opening 15. It should be understood that the provision of the receiving plate 16 is conducive to increasing the range that the receiving opening 15 can receive, which is conducive to increasing the receiving range of the spray, and is conducive to filtering out more floating objects from the spray.

[0031] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in one embodiment, a conveying assembly is provided in the filter frame 50, and the conveying assembly includes: A first rotating shaft 17, the first rotating shaft 17 is unidirectionally rotatably connected to a first end inside the filter frame 50 through a one-way bearing 18, and a spiral conveying blade 19 is fixedly connected to the surface thereof, and an end of the first rotating shaft 17 penetrates the filter frame 50 and extends to the outside of the filter frame 50, and is fixedly connected to a first transmission disc 20; A second rotating shaft 21, the second rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the end of the receiving opening 15, and a second transmission disc 22 is fixedly connected to the surface thereof, and a transmission belt 23 is transmission-connected between the second transmission disc 22 and the first transmission disc 20; The impeller 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft 21 and is located at the arc surface 701 of the wave-resisting plate 7 .

[0032] It should be understood that since the filter frame 50 has a certain length, it is difficult to clean the entire filter frame 50 when cleaning the filter frame 50. Therefore, during the filtering process, water waves will impact the impeller 24, and the impeller 24 will drive the first rotating shaft 17 to rotate in one direction, and then the first rotating shaft 17 will drive the spiral conveying blade 19 to rotate, and the floating objects filtered in the filter frame 50 will be automatically transported toward the second end of the filter frame 50, which is convenient for the staff to clean and collect in a centralized location and reduce the cleaning range.

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figures 8 to 11 As shown, in one embodiment, the cleaning component includes: A first opening 25, which is opened at the second end of the filter frame 50; The lap plate 26 is arc-shaped and fixedly connected to the second end surface of the filter frame 50; A receiving filter frame 27 is provided with a second opening 28 at the end of the receiving filter frame 27, and the second opening 28 is connected to the first opening 25. The end of the receiving filter frame 27 is placed on the lap plate 26, and a pouring port 29 is provided on the surface of the receiving filter frame 27, and a sealing plate 30 is slidably inserted in the pouring port 29; The tipping frame 31 has one end fixedly connected to a support shaft 32. The support shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the end of the wave-resistant plate 7. The other end of the tipping frame 31 is fixedly connected to the receiving filter frame 27. A tipping adjustment assembly for tipping and adjusting the tipping frame 31 to dump the floating objects received in the receiving filter frame 27.

[0034] It should be understood that the floating objects automatically conveyed to the second end of the filter frame 50 will enter the receiving filter frame 27 through the first through port 25 and the second through port 28. When cleaning is required, to prevent the problem of the risk of falling into the water caused by the staff approaching the water surface. When it is necessary to dump the floating objects concentrated in the receiving filter frame 27, the moving plate 6 is moved until the moving plate 6 moves to the top of the slope of the bank body 49. Then, the tipping frame 31 is adjusted to be tipped to the cement platform 1 through the tipping adjustment assembly. Then, the staff pushes the sealing plate 30 to cancel the shielding of the dumping port 29. Then, the floating objects will be discharged through the dumping port 29 to achieve cleaning. And during the cleaning process, the staff does not need to go ashore and stay away from the water surface, reducing the risk of falling into the water.

[0035] As Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figures 8 to 11 shown, the tipping adjustment assembly includes: A first gear 33 fixedly connected to the surface of the support shaft 32; An adjustment cavity 34 in which an adjustment screw 35 is rotatably connected. A first rack 36 is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjustment screw 35. The first rack 36 is slidably arranged in the adjustment cavity 34.

[0036] It should be understood that when the moving plate 6 moves to the top of the slope, the adjustment screw 35 is rotated. The adjustment screw 35 will threadedly drive the first rack 36 to move into the interior of the adjustment cavity 34. The first rack 36 will drive the first gear 33. The first gear 33 drives the support shaft 32 to rotate. The support shaft 32 synchronously drives the tipping frame 31 to tip. The tipping frame 31 drives the receiving filter frame 27 to tip above the cement platform 1, facilitating the staff to centrally clean the floating objects in the receiving filter frame 27 at a safe position.

[0037] As Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figures 8 to 11As shown, a connecting shaft 37 is rotatably connected to the end of the turnover frame 31. A first connecting frame 38 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft 37. The first connecting frame 38 includes a first section 3801 and a second section 3802. The first section 3801 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 37. An arc-shaped cover 39 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second section 3802. The arc-shaped cover 39 is attached to the surface of the receiving filter frame 27. A torsion spring 40 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft 37. The two ends of the torsion spring 40 are respectively fixedly connected to the turnover frame 31 and the first connecting frame 38; A toothed ring 41 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first section 3801. The toothed ring 41 and the support shaft 32 are on the same axis. An arc-shaped rack 42 meshes with the top surface of the toothed ring 41. A second connecting frame 43 is fixedly connected to the surface of the arc-shaped rack 42. The second connecting frame 43 is rotatably connected to the surface of the support shaft 32. A limit baffle 44 for limiting the second connecting frame 43 is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate 6.

[0038] It should be understood that during the process of the turnover frame 31 driving the receiving filter frame 27 to align with the end of the filter frame 50, in order to prevent the sealing plate 30 from being washed open by the waves, under the support of the limit baffle 44, the second connecting frame 43 will relatively flip and move relative to the turnover frame 31. The arc-shaped rack 42 will move on the surface of the toothed ring 41. The toothed ring 41 will drive the first connecting frame 38 to rotate. The first connecting frame 38 will drive the arc-shaped cover 39 to move on the surface of the receiving filter frame 27. Until the receiving filter frame 27 aligns with the end of the filter frame 50, the arc-shaped cover 39 will block the dumping port 29 to strengthen the seal, which is beneficial to prevent the situation that the sealing plate 30 is washed open and the filter material leaks; During the cleaning process, when the turnover frame 31 drives the receiving filter frame 27 to flip to the cement platform 1, the second connecting frame 43 will gradually move away from the limit baffle 44. Under the action of the torsion spring 40, the first connecting frame 38 rotates. The first connecting frame 38 will drive the arc-shaped cover 39 to move on the receiving filter frame 27, automatically canceling the shielding and sealing of the dumping port 29, making preparations in advance for the cleaning work of the staff.

[0039] Such as Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figures 8 to 11 As shown, a sealing circular plate 45 is rotatably arranged at the end of the receiving filter frame 27. An intermediate through port 46 is opened on the surface of the sealing circular plate 45. The sealing circular plate 45 is fixedly connected to the end of the second section 3802, and the intermediate through port 46 is located between the first through port 25 and the second through port 28.

[0040] It should be understood that during the process of the receiving filter frame 27 flipping away from the filter frame 50, during the rotation of the second connecting frame 43 under the action of the torsion spring 40, the sealing circular plate 45 is synchronously driven to rotate, so that the intermediate through port 46 is staggered from the second through port 28, sealing and blocking the second through port 28 to prevent the collected floating objects from leaking out through the second through port 28.

[0041] Specifically, an arc-shaped connecting groove 47 is formed at the end of the filter frame 27 to slidably accommodate a connecting block 48 therein. The connecting block 48 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing circular plate 45. A drainage plate 51 is also fixedly connected to the surface of the second section 3802. The drainage plate 51 is configured to guide the floating matter discharged from the dumping port 30 onto the cement platform 1 when dumping the filtered floating matter.

Claims

1. A bank protection and reinforcement device for soil and water conservation, comprising a cement platform (1), wherein the cement platform (1) is arranged at the top of a bank body (49), and is characterized in that: Further included are: A plurality of concrete partition bodies (2), the plurality of concrete partition bodies (2) are poured on the slope of the bank body (49) and are fixedly connected to the edge of the cement platform (1) by pouring. There is a slope protection space (3) between adjacent concrete partition bodies (2), and a honeycomb frame body (4) is arranged in the slope protection space (3), and the honeycomb frame body (4) is arranged on the slope of the bank body (49); A filtering component, the filtering component includes a moving plate (6) and a wave-resistant plate (7). The moving plate (6) is arranged in the slope protection space (3), the wave-resistant plate (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving plate (6), and the surface of the wave-resistant plate (7) facing the wave is an arc surface (701). A filtering frame (50) is fixedly installed on the moving plate (6), and the filtering frame (50) is used for filtering the water rippling along the arc surface (701); and A cleaning component, the cleaning component is used for actively collecting and cleaning the floating objects filtered and collected by the filtering frame (50).

2. The bank protection and reinforcement device for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A traction component is arranged on the top of the cement platform (1), and the traction component includes: A mounting frame (8), the mounting frame (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the cement platform (1); A winding roller (9), the winding roller (9) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (8), a traction rope (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding roller (9), and one end of the traction rope (10) away from the winding roller (9) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (6); A first motor (11), the first motor (11) is fixedly installed on the mounting frame (8), and the output end is fixedly connected to the end of the winding roller (9); Two positioning piles (12), the two positioning piles (12) respectively penetrate through both ends of the moving plate (6) and are inserted into the soil layer laid on the honeycomb frame body (4).

3. The bank protection and reinforcement device for soil and water conservation according to claim 2, characterized in that: Connection tracks (13) are arranged on both sides of the concrete partition body (2), sliders (14) are slidably arranged in the connection tracks (13), and the sliders (14) on both sides of the slope protection space (3) are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the moving plate (6).

4. An anti - bank reinforcement device for soil and water conservation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filtering frame (50) is a columnar frame, a receiving opening (15) is formed on the surface of the filtering frame (50), and a receiving plate (16) is fixedly connected to the edge of the receiving opening (15).

5. The bank protection and reinforcement device for soil and water conservation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A conveying component is arranged in the filtering frame (50), and the conveying component includes: A first rotating shaft (17), the first rotating shaft (17) is unidirectionally rotatably connected to the first end inside the filtering frame (50), and a spiral conveying blade (19) is fixedly connected to the surface. The end of the first rotating shaft (17) penetrates through the filtering frame (50) and extends to the outside of the filtering frame (50) and is fixedly connected to a first transmission disc (20); A second rotating shaft (21), the second rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the end of the receiving opening (15), and a second transmission disc (22) is fixedly connected to the surface. A transmission belt (23) is connected between the second transmission disc (22) and the first transmission disc (20) for transmission; An impeller (24), the impeller (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft (21) and is located at the arc surface (701) of the wave-resistant plate (7).

6. An embankment reinforcement device for soil and water conservation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning component includes: A first opening (25), the first opening (25) being opened at a second end of the filter frame (50); A lap plate (26), the lap plate (26) being arc-shaped, and the lap plate (26) being fixedly connected to the second end surface of the filter frame (50); A receiving filter frame (27), wherein a second opening (28) is provided at an end of the receiving filter frame (27), the second opening (28) being connected to the first opening (25), the end of the receiving filter frame (27) being mounted on a lap plate (26), a pouring opening (29) being provided on a surface of the receiving filter frame (27), and a sealing plate (30) being slidably inserted into the pouring opening (29); A turning frame (31), one end of the turning frame (31) being fixedly connected to a support shaft (32), the support shaft (32) being rotatably connected to an end of the wave-resisting plate (7), and the other end of the turning frame (31) being fixedly connected to a receiving filter frame (27); The overturning adjustment component is used to overturn and adjust the overturning frame (31) to dump the floating objects received on the receiving filter frame (27).

7. The bank protection reinforcement device for soil and water conservation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The flip adjustment component comprises: A first gear (33), the first gear (33) being fixedly connected to a surface of the support shaft (32); An adjusting cavity (34) is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw (35) in the adjusting cavity (34), a first rack (36) is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjusting screw (35), and the first rack (36) is slidably disposed in the adjusting cavity (34).

8. An anti-bank reinforcement device for soil and water conservation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The end of the turnover frame (31) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (37), and the end of the connecting shaft (37) is fixedly connected to a first connecting frame (38), the first connecting frame (38) comprising a first section (3801) and a second section (3802), the first section (3801) being fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (37), the surface of the second section (3802) being fixedly connected to an arc-shaped cover body (39), the arc-shaped cover body (39) being attached to the surface of the receiving filter frame (27), a torsion spring (40) being sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft (37), and the two ends of the torsion spring (40) being fixedly connected to the turnover frame (31) and the first connecting frame (38), respectively.

9. The bank protection and reinforcement device for soil and water conservation according to claim 8, characterized in that: A toothed ring (41) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first section (3801), the toothed ring (41) and the support shaft (32) are on the same axis, an arc-shaped rack (42) is meshed on the top surface of the toothed ring (41), a second connecting frame (43) is fixedly connected to the surface of the arc-shaped rack (42), the second connecting frame (43) is rotatably connected to the surface of the support shaft (32), and a limit baffle (44) for limiting the second connecting frame (43) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate (6).

10. An anti-bank reinforcement device for soil and water conservation according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that: A sealing circular plate (45) is rotatably provided at the end of the receiving filter frame (27), a middle opening (46) is provided on the surface of the sealing circular plate (45), the sealing circular plate (45) is fixedly connected to the end of the second section (3802), and the middle opening (46) is located between the first opening (25) and the second opening (28).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bank structure for inland water area

    CN112112125A

  • Cast-in-place concrete pile foundation combined type dike

    CN113481935A

  • Comprehensive wave-resistant bank protection structure of coastal dam

    CN114960541A

  • River ecological slope protection structure and using method thereof

    CN116752486A

  • Ecological slope protection structure for river regulation

    CN118257232A