Portable electronic component welding equipment
The compact, foldable welding device with integrated solder storage and automated dispensing addresses the inefficiencies of traditional devices by enhancing operational ease and efficiency in automotive electronics repair.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510563317.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The welding equipment of traditional automotive electronic components is poor inconvenient, and the solder wire is inconvenient to carry, which is easy to miss, which affects the welding efficiency and operation difficulty.
A convenient electronic component welding equipment is designed, including load-bearing components, clamping components, support components and material preparation components. The support components can be folded and stored, and the storage box is tilted. The solder storage tank is alternately blocked by elastic support blocks and barrier rods to realize the orderly conveying of solder wires. Combined with vehicle-mounted mobile power supply and motor drive, it provides convenient welding operations.
It improves welding efficiency, reduces operational difficulty for operators, enhances welding convenience and consistency, and reduces production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120306751A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic component soldering, and particularly to a portable electronic component soldering device. Background Art
[0002] With the acceleration of the large-scale development of the new energy vehicle industry, when new energy vehicle electronic components are actually operating, they need to continuously withstand the impact of high voltage and large current, as well as the interference of complex and changeable electromagnetic environments. In the fields of new energy-driven vehicles such as plug-in hybrid drive, pure electric drive, and fuel cell drive, the soldering quality of electronic components is crucial. Traditional soldering equipment is difficult to meet the requirements of high efficiency, high consistency, and automated production, and cannot effectively control production costs and improve production efficiency.
[0003] In the prior art, when traditional automotive electronic component soldering equipment is soldering, its convenience is poor. The solder wire usually needs to be carried separately in a tool box or bag, and it is easy to be left out. Once it is found that the solder wire is not brought to the soldering site, the repair process will be delayed. During the soldering process, the solder wire also needs to be frequently taken out from the carrying device. Since it is usually wound on a reel, it is easy to be wound and knotted when taking it, which affects the soldering efficiency, and will increase the sense of panic of the operator during emergency repairs, increasing the operation difficulty and reducing the convenience.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a portable electronic component soldering device to solve the problems mentioned above. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a portable electronic component soldering device to solve the problem that traditional automotive electronic component soldering equipment needs to use a container to carry the solder wire separately, thus reducing the convenience, as mentioned in the above background art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A portable electronic component soldering device, including a carrying component, a clamping component, a supporting component, a soldering component, and a material preparation component. When folded and stored between the supporting component and the carrying component, the occupied space can be reduced. The carrying component includes a soldering carrier platform, and the soldering carrier platform is used to position the electronic components to be soldered and provide a soldering station for the electronic components. The material preparation component includes a storage box, and the storage box is inclined. A lower movable opening is provided at the bottom of the storage box. A plurality of solder storage cans are placed inside the storage box, and the solder storage cans are used to store solder wire. One side of the storage box is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft, and a material releasing frame is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the mounting shaft. One end of the material releasing frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of upper blocking rods, and the other end of the material releasing frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of lower blocking rods. The upper blocking rods and the lower blocking rods are used to alternately block the solder storage cans.
[0007] Preferably, a protective cover is snap-fitted on the top of the storage box. An upper movable opening is formed in the protective cover near the upper stop rod. An outlet is formed at one end of the storage box, and the outlet is used for outwardly conveying a solder storage tank containing solder wire. A movable baffle is rotatably connected to the top surface of the outlet through a hinge. A limiting telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box. A lifting block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting telescopic rod. A traction spring is arranged outside the limiting telescopic rod. A connection hole is formed in the top of the lifting block. An I-shaped block is movably connected to the inner wall of the connection hole. A top rod is fixedly connected to the top of the I-shaped block. The top end of the top rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material placing rack, and the top rod is used to assist the material placing rack to lift upward, which is used to realize the orderly conveying of the solder storage tank.
[0008] Preferably, an installation groove is formed in the middle of the top of the welding carrier table. A vehicle-mounted mobile power source is arranged inside the installation groove. An installation cover is covered on the top of the vehicle-mounted mobile power source. A control panel is arranged on the front surface of the welding carrier table, and the control panel is used to send and receive control instructions for welding. Moving grooves are formed on both sides near the top of the welding carrier table. Slots are formed at two corners near the top of the welding carrier table.
[0009] Preferably, two through holes are formed in the opposite inner walls of the moving groove. A through hole is formed in the inner wall of one of the through holes. Plug frames are fixedly connected to the other two corners near the top of the welding carrier table. A threaded hole is formed on the outer surface of one of the plug frames. A fastening bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole.
[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly is movably arranged inside the moving groove. The clamping assembly includes two rotating rollers. The two ends of the two rotating rollers are respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding through holes. A through hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of one of the through holes.
[0011] Preferably, a forward and reverse motor is arranged on the outer surface of the welding carrier table. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor. One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rollers. The rotating shaft rotates inside the through hole. An activity belt is movably connected between the outer surfaces of the two rotating rollers. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the activity belt. An installation plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, and the installation plate slides stably at the upper notch of the moving groove.
[0012] Preferably, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate. A plurality of fixing grooves are formed on the outer surfaces of both sides of the positioning plate. Fixing springs are arranged on the inner walls of each of the fixing grooves. One end of each fixing spring is fixedly connected to a connecting plug. The plurality of connecting plugs are evenly divided into two groups. A clamping clip is fixedly connected between the ends of each group of connecting plugs, and the clamping clip is used for clamping automotive electronic components to be welded.
[0013] Preferably, the support assembly includes two support columns. The bottom ends of the two support columns are respectively inserted into the two slots. The bottom ends of the two support columns respectively correspond to the two insertion frames. An anti-detachment hole is formed on the outer surface of one of the support columns near its bottom end. The fastening bolt passes through the anti-detachment hole, which is used to prevent the support column from falling off during the storage and movement process.
[0014] Preferably, fixed side plates are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two support columns. A fixed frame and a limiting slide bar are fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two fixed side plates. Two movable holes are formed between the opposite inner walls of the fixed frame. A connecting shaft is rotatably connected between the inner walls of every two adjacent movable holes. A connecting belt is movably connected between the outer surfaces of the two connecting shafts. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting belt. A strengthening groove is formed on the top of the fixed frame. A servo motor is arranged on the inner wall of the strengthening groove. The output shaft of the servo motor passes through the strengthening groove and is fixedly connected to one end of one of the connecting shafts.
[0015] Preferably, the welding assembly includes a sliding frame. The sliding frame slides on the outside of the limiting slide bar, and the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame. An electric push rod is connected to the bottom of the connecting frame through a screw. A hand-held handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the electric push rod. A welding gun is arranged at one end of the electric push rod, and the welding gun is used for welding automotive electronic components. A welding head is arranged at the welding port of the welding gun.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] 1. During use, by placing the solder wire for welding inside the solder storage tank, in the initial state, the traction spring elastically connects the lifting block, and the lower stop rod blocks the solder storage tank. When the solder wire is needed, by pulling up the lifting block, the upper stop rod blocks the solder storage tank, and then the lifting block is released. Under the elastic return action of the traction spring, the lifting block will be pulled back to its original position, and the lower stop rod will block the next solder storage tank again, thus facilitating the taking of the solder wire during the welding of electronic components. The operator does not need to carry other containers when welding automotive electronic components, making the operator more calm during welding and improving the welding efficiency.
[0018] 2. During use, placing the support column flat on the welding carrier table facilitates storage and does not occupy storage space. Inserting the support column into the slot can support part of the welding equipment. A dual-station is set up, and the electronic components removed from the vehicle are placed on the two positioning plates. By starting the forward and reverse motor, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and then the two rollers drive the movable belt to move, so that the positioning plate clamping the electronic device can be driven to move on the welding carrier table to facilitate clamping and welding. By setting up a vehicle-mounted mobile power supply inside the installation groove, the vehicle-mounted mobile power supply provides power support for the driving equipment used by the welding equipment, and the control panel is used to control the operation of the driving equipment.
[0019] 3. During use, by starting the servo motor, the welding equipment is driven to move by the connecting belt. At this time, the carriage sleeve slides outside the limit slide rod, which can maintain stability. The electronic components are welded by the welding gun, and the welding head is used to align the welding points of the electronic components. When there are vulnerable components around the installation part of the welded electronic components, such as plastic shells, rubber seals, etc., then the electronic components need to be removed for welding and repair. At this time, by disassembling the electric push rod from the connecting frame, it is convenient to hold the welding gun by hand with the hand-held handle. The telescopic movement of the electric push rod can adjust the position of the welding gun, and the two welding methods are more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is the first perspective three-dimensional view of a portable electronic component welding device of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 is the second perspective three-dimensional view of a portable electronic component welding device of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 is the schematic structural diagram of the folded state of a portable electronic component welding device of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 is the partial three-dimensional view of the support component of a portable electronic component welding device of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 is the unfolded partial three-dimensional view of the support component of a portable electronic component welding device of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 is the unfolded partial structural view of the clamping component of a portable electronic component welding device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 is of the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged view at A in
[0027] Figure 8Schematic diagram of the unfolded partial structure of the bearing component of a portable electronic component soldering device according to the present invention;
[0028] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the stock preparation component of a portable electronic component soldering device according to the present invention;
[0029] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the unfolded partial structure of the stock preparation component of a portable electronic component soldering device according to the present invention;
[0030] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the partial sectional three-dimensional structure of the stock preparation component of a portable electronic component soldering device according to the present invention;
[0031] Figure 12 According to the present invention Figure 11 Enlarged view of part B in the figure.
[0032] In the figure:
[0033] 1. Bearing component; 101. Soldering bearing platform; 102. Installation groove; 103. Vehicle-mounted mobile power supply; 104. Installation cover; 105. Control panel; 106. Moving groove; 107. Slot; 108. Insertion frame; 109. Threaded hole; 110. Tightening bolt; 111. Rotating hole; 112. Through hole; 2. Clamping component; 201. Reversible motor; 202. Rotating shaft; 203. Rotating roller; 204. Movable belt; 205. Connecting block; 206. Installation plate; 207. Positioning plate; 208. Clamp; 209. Fixed groove; 210. Fixed spring; 211. Connecting insertion block; 3. Support component; 301. Anti-disengagement hole; 302. Support column; 303. Fixed side plate; 304. Limit slide bar; 305. Fixed frame; 306. Servo motor; 307. Reinforcing groove; 308. Moving hole; 309. Connecting shaft; 310. Connecting belt; 311. Connecting plate; 4. Soldering component; 401. Slide carriage; 402. Connecting frame; 403. Electric push rod; 404. Hand-held handle; 405. Soldering gun; 406. Soldering head; 5. Stock preparation component; 501. Storage box; 502. Protective cover; 503. Installation shaft; 504. Upper movable opening; 505. Upper stop bar; 506. Discharge port; 507. Movable baffle; 508. Thrust rod; 509. Limit telescopic rod; 510. Traction spring; 511. Lifting block; 512. Lower movable opening; 513. Lower stop bar; 514. Solder storage tank; 515. Feeding rack; 516. Connecting hole; 517. I-shaped block. Detailed implementation manners
[0034] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0035] Embodiment 1: Refer to Figures 1 - 12 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a portable electronic component soldering device, including a bearing assembly 1, a clamping assembly 2, a support assembly 3, a soldering assembly 4 and a material preparation assembly 5. When folded and stored between the support assembly 3 and the bearing assembly 1, it can reduce the occupied space. The bearing assembly 1 includes a soldering bearing table 101, and the soldering bearing table 101 is used to position the electronic components to be soldered and provide a soldering station for the electronic components; the material preparation assembly 5 includes a storage box 501, and the storage box 501 is inclined. A lower movable opening 512 is opened at the bottom of the storage box 501. A plurality of solder storage cans 514 are placed inside the storage box 501, and the solder storage cans 514 are used to store solder wires. One side of the storage box 501 is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft 503, and a material release frame 515 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the mounting shaft 503. A plurality of upper blocking rods 505 are fixedly connected to one end of the material release frame 515, and a plurality of lower blocking rods 513 are fixedly connected to the other end of the material release frame 515. The upper blocking rods 505 and the lower blocking rods 513 are used to alternately block the solder storage cans 514. A protective cover 502 is snap-fitted on the top of the storage box 501. An upper movable opening 504 is opened at the position of the protective cover 502 close to the upper blocking rod 505. An outlet 506 is opened at one end of the storage box 501, and the outlet 506 is used to convey the solder storage cans 514 filled with solder wires outwards. A movable baffle 507 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the outlet 506 through a hinge. A limiting telescopic rod 509 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 501, a lifting block 511 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting telescopic rod 509, a traction spring 510 is arranged outside the limiting telescopic rod 509, a connecting hole 516 is opened at the top of the lifting block 511, an I-shaped block 517 is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole 516, a top rod 508 is fixedly connected to the top of the I-shaped block 517, and the top end of the top rod 508 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material release frame 515, and the top rod 508 is used to assist the material release frame 515 to lift upwards, which is used to realize the orderly conveying of the solder storage cans 514.
[0036] In the present embodiment, when in use, the solder wire used for welding is placed inside the solder storage tank 514, a group of solder wire is evenly placed inside each solder storage tank 514, and then the solder storage tanks 514 storing the solder wire are stored inside the storage box 501. In the initial state, the traction spring 510 is elastically connected to the lifting block 511, and the lifting block 511 will drive the I-block 517 and the push rod 508 to lift upward, thereby lifting upward one end of the material discharge rack 515 on which the lower blocking rod 513 is installed, and the lower blocking rod 513 passes through the lower movable opening 512 and lifts upward to block the solder storage tanks 514. When soldering electronic components, solder wire is needed, and by pulling upward the lifting block 511, one end of the material discharge rack 515 is pulled downward, and the material discharge rack 515 is The mounting shaft 503 is rotated as the center, thereby causing the lower blocking rod 513 to descend and the upper blocking rod 505 to move downward. When the lower blocking rod 513 releases a solder storage tank 514, the upper blocking rod 505 will block it. At this time, the lifting block 511 is released again, and under the rebound action of the traction spring 510, the lifting block 511 will be pulled to the original position, and the lower blocking rod 513 will block the next solder storage tank 514 again. Since the storage box 501 is tilted, the solder storage tank 514 will automatically roll down, and the solder storage tank 514 will be output from the discharge port 506, so as to facilitate the taking of solder wire when welding electronic components. The operator does not need to carry other containers when welding automotive electronic components, which makes the operator more relaxed when welding and can improve welding efficiency.
[0037] Embodiment 2: Figures 1 - 12As shown in the figure, an installation groove 102 is opened in the middle of the top of the welding carrier table 101. An in-vehicle mobile power supply 103 is arranged inside the installation groove 102. An installation cover 104 is provided on the top of the in-vehicle mobile power supply 103. A control panel 105 is arranged on the front surface of the welding carrier table 101, and the control panel 105 is used to send and receive control instructions for welding. Moving grooves 106 are opened on both sides of the top of the welding carrier table 101 close to the two sides. Slots 107 are opened at two corners of the top of the welding carrier table 101 close to the two corners. Two through holes 111 are opened on the opposite inner walls of the moving groove 106. A through hole 112 is opened on the inner wall of one of the through holes 111. Plug frames 108 are fixedly connected to the top of the welding carrier table 101 close to the other two corners. A threaded hole 109 is opened on the outer surface of one of the plug frames 108. A fastening bolt 110 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole 109. The clamping assembly 2 is movably arranged inside the moving groove 106. The clamping assembly 2 includes two rotating rollers 203. The two ends of the two rotating rollers 203 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding through holes 111. A through hole 112 is opened on one side inner wall of one of the through holes 111. A positive and negative motor 201 is arranged on the outer surface of the welding carrier table 101. The output shaft of the positive and negative motor 201 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 202. One end of the rotating shaft 202 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rollers 203. The rotating shaft 202 rotates inside the through hole 112. An activity belt 204 is movably connected between the outer surfaces of the two rotating rollers 203. A connecting block 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the activity belt 204. An installation plate 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 205, and the installation plate 206 slides stably at the upper notch of the moving groove 106. A positioning plate 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation plate 206. A plurality of fixing grooves 209 are opened on the outer surfaces of both sides of the positioning plate 207. A fixing spring 210 is arranged on the inner wall of each fixing groove 209. One end of each fixing spring 210 is fixedly connected to a connecting plug 211. The plurality of connecting plugs 211 are evenly divided into two groups. A clamping clip 208 is fixedly connected between one ends of each group of connecting plugs 211, and the clamping clip 208 is used to clamp the automotive electronic components to be welded. The support assembly 3 includes two support columns 302. The bottom ends of the two support columns 302 are respectively inserted into the two slots 107. The bottom ends of the two support columns 302 correspond to the two plug frames 108 respectively. An anti-detachment hole 301 is opened on the outer surface of one of the support columns 302 close to its bottom end. The fastening bolt 110 passes through the anti-detachment hole 301, which is used to prevent the support column 302 from falling off during the storage and movement process.
[0038] In this embodiment, during use, by inserting the support column 302 into the inside of the insertion frame 108, then using the fastening bolt 110 to pass through the threaded hole 109 and then through the anti - detachment hole 301, the support column 302 can be placed flat on the welding carrier 101. During movement, it is convenient for storage and does not occupy storage space. When welding is required, by inserting the support column 302 into the inside of the slot 107, the welding equipment part can be supported. And a double - station is set. The electronic components removed from the vehicle are placed on the two positioning plates 207. By pulling the clamp 208 outwards, after placing the electronic components well, release the clamp 208. Under the rebounding action of the fixing spring 210, the connecting plug 211 is inserted into the inside of the fixing groove 209, so that the two clamps 208 clamp the electronic components, which can avoid the position deviation and error of the electronic components during welding. The two stations are controlled separately and can move simultaneously or separately. By starting the forward - reverse motor 201, its output shaft rotates, driving the rotating shaft 202 to rotate, and then the two rollers 203 drive the movable belt 204 to move, so that the positioning plate 207 clamping the electronic device can be driven to move on the welding carrier 101 to facilitate clamping and welding. By setting the vehicle - mounted mobile power supply 103 inside the installation groove 102, the vehicle - mounted mobile power supply 103 provides power support for the driving equipment used by the welding equipment. The installation cover 104 can protect the vehicle - mounted mobile power supply 103. In addition, the control panel 105 is used to control the operation of the driving equipment.
[0039] Embodiment Three: Figures 1 - 12As shown in the figure, the support assembly 3 includes two support columns 302. The bottom ends of the two support columns 302 are respectively inserted into the two slots 107. The bottom ends of the two support columns 302 respectively correspond to the two insertion frames 108. An anti - detachment hole 301 is opened on the outer surface of one of the support columns 302 near its bottom end. A fastening bolt 110 passes through the anti - detachment hole 301, which is used to prevent the support column 302 from falling during the storage and movement process. The top ends of the two support columns 302 are both fixedly connected with fixed side plates 303. A fixed frame 305 and a limit slide bar 304 are fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two fixed side plates 303. Two moving holes 308 are opened between the opposite inner walls of the fixed frame 305. A connecting shaft 309 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of every two adjacent moving holes 308. A connecting belt 310 is movably connected between the outer surfaces of the two connecting shafts 309. A connecting plate 311 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting belt 310. A strengthening groove 307 is opened at the top of the fixed frame 305. A servo motor 306 is arranged on the inner wall of the strengthening groove 307. The output shaft of the servo motor 306 passes through the strengthening groove 307 and is fixedly connected to one end of one of the connecting shafts 309. The welding assembly 4 includes a sliding frame 401. The sliding frame 401 slides on the outside of the limit slide bar 304, and the sliding frame 401 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate 311. A connecting frame 402 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame 401. An electric push rod 403 is connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 402 through a screw. A hand - held handle 404 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the electric push rod 403. One end of the electric push rod 403 is provided with a welding gun 405, and the welding gun 405 is used for welding automotive electronic components. A welding head 406 is arranged at the welding port of the welding gun 405.
[0040] In this embodiment, during use, by starting the servo motor 306, its output shaft rotates, thereby driving the connected connecting shaft 309 to rotate inside the moving hole 308. The two connecting shafts 309 drive the connecting belt 310 to move. By installing the sliding frame 401 and the connecting plate 311 together, the connecting belt 310 drives the welding equipment to move. At this time, the sliding frame 401 is sleeved on the outside of the limit slide bar 304 and can maintain stability. By using screw nuts to install the electric push rod 403 at the bottom of the connecting frame 402, the welding gun 405 can weld the electronic components. The welding head 406 is used to align the welding points of the electronic components. When there are components that are easily affected, such as plastic shells, rubber seals, etc., around the installation part of the welded electronic components, then the electronic components need to be removed for welding and repair. At this time, by disassembling the electric push rod 403 from the connecting frame 402, it is convenient to hold the welding gun 405 with the hand - held handle 404. The telescopic movement of the electric push rod 403 can adjust the position of the welding gun 405. The two welding methods are more convenient.
[0041] The method of use and working principle of the device: When in use, the support column 302 is inserted into the insertion frame 108, and then the fastening bolt 110 is passed through the threaded hole 109 and then through the anti-drop hole 301, so that the support column 302 can be placed flat on the welding bearing platform 101. When moving, it is convenient to store and does not occupy the storage space. When welding is required, the support column 302 is inserted into the slot 107 to partially support the welding equipment. A double station is set up, and the electronic components removed from the car are placed on the two positioning plates 207. By pulling the clamp 208 outward and releasing the clamp 208 after the electronic components are placed, the connecting plug 211 is inserted into the fixing slot 20 under the rebound action of the fixing spring 210. 9, so that the two clamps 208 clamp the electronic components, which can avoid the position deviation of the electronic components during welding. The two workstations are controlled separately and can move simultaneously or separately. By starting the forward and reverse motors 201, the output shafts are rotated, thereby driving the rotating shaft 202 to rotate, and then the two rollers 203 drive the movable belt 204 to move, so that the positioning plate 207 clamping the electronic components can be driven to move on the welding carrier 101 to facilitate clamping and welding. By arranging a vehicle-mounted mobile power supply 103 inside the installation slot 102, the vehicle-mounted mobile power supply 103 provides power support for the driving device used by the welding equipment, and the installation cover 104 can protect the vehicle-mounted mobile power supply 103. , the control panel 105 is used to control the operation of the driving device. When in use, by starting the servo motor 306, the output shaft is rotated, thereby driving the connected connecting shaft 309 to rotate inside the movable hole 308, and the two connecting shafts 309 will drive the connecting belt 310 to move. By installing the slide 401 and the connecting plate 311 together, the connecting belt 310 drives the welding equipment to move. At this time, the slide 401 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting slide bar 304 to slide, which can maintain stability. The electric push rod 403 is installed at the bottom of the connecting frame 402 by using a screw nut, so that the welding gun 405 can weld the electronic components. The welding head 406 is used to align the welding points of the electronic components. When the welded electronic components are installed If there are vulnerable parts around the installed part, such as plastic shells, rubber seals, etc., then the electronic components need to be removed for welding and maintenance. At this time, by removing the electric push rod 403 from the connecting frame 402, it is convenient to use the hand-held handle 404 to carry out hand-held welding. The extension of the electric push rod 403 can adjust the position of the welding gun 405. By placing the solder wire for welding inside the solder storage tank 514, a group of solder wires are evenly placed inside each solder storage tank 514, and then these solder storage tanks 514 containing solder wires are stored inside the storage box 501. In the initial state, the traction spring 510 is elastically connected to the lifting block 511, and the lifting block 511 will drive the I-shaped block 517 and the ejector rod 508 to lift upward.Thus, one end of the loading rack 515 with the lower stop bar 513 installed thereon is lifted upward. The lower stop bar 513 passes through the lower movable opening 512 and is lifted upward to block the solder storage tank 514. When soldering electronic components, solder wire is required. By pulling the lifting block 511 upward, one end of the loading rack 515 is pulled downward. The loading rack 515 rotates around the installation shaft 503. As a result, while the lower stop bar 513 descends, the upper stop bar 505 also moves downward. When the lower stop bar 513 releases a solder storage tank 514, the upper stop bar 505 will block it. At this time, the lifting block 511 is released. Under the elastic return action of the traction spring 510, the lifting block 511 will be pulled back to its original position, and the lower stop bar 513 will block the next solder storage tank 514 again. Since the storage box 501 is inclined, the solder storage tank 514 will automatically roll downward, and the solder storage tank 514 is output from the discharge port 506.
[0042] The wiring diagrams of the in-vehicle mobile power supply 103, control panel 105, forward and reverse motor 201, servo motor 306, and electric push rod 403 in the present invention belong to the common knowledge in the art. Their working principles are already known technologies, and their models are selected according to actual use. Therefore, the control methods and wiring arrangements of the in-vehicle mobile power supply 103, control panel 105, forward and reverse motor 201, servo motor 306, and electric push rod 403 will not be explained in detail.
[0043] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A portable electronic component soldering device, comprising a carrying component (1), a clamping component (2), a support component (3), a soldering component (4) and a material preparation component (5). When folded and stored between the support component (3) and the carrying component (1), the occupied space can be reduced. It is characterized in that: The carrying component (1) includes a soldering carrier table (101), and the soldering carrier table (101) is used for positioning the electronic components to be soldered and providing a soldering station for the electronic components; The material preparation component (5) includes a storage box (501), and the storage box (501) is inclined. A lower movable opening (512) is provided at the bottom of the storage box (501). A plurality of solder storage cans (514) are placed inside the storage box (501), and the solder storage cans (514) are used for storing solder wires. One side of the storage box (501) is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft (503). A material discharging rack (515) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the mounting shaft (503). A plurality of upper blocking rods (505) are fixedly connected to one end of the material discharging rack (515), and a plurality of lower blocking rods (513) are fixedly connected to the other end of the material discharging rack (515). The upper blocking rods (505) and the lower blocking rods (513) are used for alternately blocking the solder storage cans (514).
2. The portable electronic component soldering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (502) is clamped on the top of the storage box (501). An upper movable opening (504) is provided at the protective cover (502) near the upper blocking rod (505). An outlet (506) is provided at one end of the storage box (501), and the outlet (506) is used for outwardly conveying the solder storage cans (514) filled with solder wires. A movable baffle (507) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the outlet (506) through a hinge. A limit telescopic rod (509) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box (501). A lifting block (511) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limit telescopic rod (509). A traction spring (510) is arranged outside the limit telescopic rod (509). A connecting hole (516) is provided at the top of the lifting block (511). An I-shaped block (517) is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole (516). A top rod (508) is fixedly connected to the top of the I-shaped block (517). The top end of the top rod (508) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material discharging rack (515), and the top rod (508) is used for assisting the material discharging rack (515) to lift upward, and it is used to realize the orderly conveying of the solder storage cans (514).
3. The portable electronic component soldering device according to claim 2, wherein: At the middle of the top of the welding carrier table (101), an installation groove (102) is opened. An in-vehicle mobile power supply (103) is arranged inside the installation groove (102). An installation cover (104) is covered on the top of the in-vehicle mobile power supply (103). A control panel (105) is arranged on the front surface of the welding carrier table (101), and the control panel (105) is used for receiving and sending control instructions for welding. Moving grooves (106) are opened at both sides close to the top of the welding carrier table (101). Insertion slots (107) are opened at two corners close to the top of the welding carrier table (101).
4. The portable electronic component soldering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two rotating holes (111) are opened on the opposite inner walls of the moving groove (106). A through hole (112) is opened on the inner wall of one of the rotating holes (111). Insertion frames (108) are fixedly connected at two corners close to the top of the welding carrier table (101). A threaded hole (109) is opened on the outer surface of one of the insertion frames (108). A fastening bolt (110) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole (109).
5. The portable electronic component soldering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (2) is movably arranged inside the moving groove (106). The clamping assembly (2) includes two rotating rollers (203). The two ends of the two rotating rollers (203) are respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding rotating holes (111). A through hole (112) is opened on the inner wall of one side of one of the rotating holes (111).
6. The portable electronic component soldering device according to claim 5, wherein: A positive and negative motor (201) is arranged on the outer surface of the welding carrier table (101). The output shaft of the positive and negative motor (201) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (202). One end of the rotating shaft (202) is fixedly connected with one end of one of the rotating rollers (203). The rotating shaft (202) rotates inside the through hole (112). An activity belt (204) is movably connected between the outer surfaces of the two rotating rollers (203). A connecting block (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the activity belt (204). An installation plate (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block (205), and the installation plate (206) slides stably at the upper notch of the moving groove (106).
7. The portable electronic component soldering device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning plate (207) is fixedly connected to the top of the installation plate (206). A plurality of fixing grooves (209) are opened on the outer surfaces of both sides of the positioning plate (207). A fixing spring (210) is arranged on the inner wall of each fixing groove (209). One end of each fixing spring (210) is fixedly connected with a connecting insertion block (211). The plurality of connecting insertion blocks (211) are evenly divided into two groups. A clamping clip (208) is fixedly connected between one ends of each group of connecting insertion blocks (211), and the clamping clip (208) is used for clamping automotive electronic components to be welded.
8. The portable electronic component soldering device according to claim 7, wherein: The support assembly (3) includes two support columns (302). The bottom ends of the two support columns (302) are respectively inserted into the two slots (107). The bottom ends of the two support columns (302) respectively correspond to the two insertion frames (108). A anti - detachment hole (301) is formed in the outer surface of one of the support columns (302) near its bottom end. The fastening bolt (110) passes through the anti - detachment hole (301) and is used to prevent the support column (302) from falling off during the storage and movement process.
9. The portable electronic component soldering device according to claim 8, wherein: The top ends of the two support columns (302) are both fixedly connected with fixed side plates (303). A fixed frame (305) and a limit slide bar (304) are fixedly connected between the two fixed side plates (303). Two movable holes (308) are formed between the opposite inner walls of the fixed frame (305). A connecting shaft (309) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of every two adjacent movable holes (308). A connecting belt (310) is movably connected between the outer surfaces of the two connecting shafts (309). A connecting plate (311) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting belt (310). A strengthening groove (307) is formed in the top of the fixed frame (305). A servo motor (306) is arranged on the inner wall of the strengthening groove (307). The output shaft of the servo motor (306) passes through the strengthening groove (307) and is fixedly connected to one end of one of the connecting shafts (309).
10. The portable electronic component soldering device according to claim 9, wherein: The welding assembly (4) includes a sliding frame (401). The sliding frame (401) slides on the outside of the limit slide bar (304), and the sliding frame (401) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate (311). A connecting frame (402) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame (401). An electric push rod (403) is connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (402) through a screw. A hand - held handle (404) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the electric push rod (403). A welding gun (405) is arranged at one end of the electric push rod (403), and the welding gun (405) is used for welding automotive electronic components. A welding head (406) is arranged at the welding port of the welding gun (405).
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CN120816106A