Assembly equipment of thermal relay
The hot relay assembly device automates the installation and detection of hot elements, addressing inefficiencies and inconsistencies in manual assembly and detection, thereby enhancing production efficiency and reducing defects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510804761.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-17
AI Technical Summary
The installation and inspection of thermal components in the production of existing thermal relays mainly relies on manual labor, resulting in low production efficiency, poor consistency of finished products, low detection accuracy, and high defective yield rate.
A thermal relay assembly equipment is designed, including a thermal element transplanting device and a position detection device to realize the automatic installation and detection of thermal elements. The jaw assembly is used to stably clamp and position the bimetal and conductive poles. The position detection device accurately detects the installation position of the thermal elements in the bottom shell.
It realizes continuous automated production of thermal components, improves production efficiency and product consistency, reduces defective product rates, and ensures detection accuracy and product quality stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN120307012A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of thermal relay production, and particularly relates to an assembly device for a thermal relay. Background Art
[0002] According to the production and manufacturing process of thermal relays, the heating element is an essential component for the assembly of thermal relays. Currently, the thermal relays produced mainly rely on manual assembly of the heating element, resulting in low production efficiency, poor product consistency, and uncontrollable product quality. The installation of the heating element and the inspection of the installed heating element cannot achieve continuous automated production. Most of the inspections of the installed heating element are mainly manual inspections, with poor inspection accuracy, which in turn leads to poor product consistency, and even defective products may exist in the finished products. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an assembly device for a thermal relay, which realizes continuous automated production of the installation and inspection of the heating element, improves production efficiency and product consistency, and reduces the defective product rate.
[0004] To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] An assembly device for a thermal relay, the thermal relay includes a heating element and a bottom case. The heating element includes a bimetal, a bracket, and a conductive rod. The first end of the bracket is placed on the first side of the bimetal and is connected to the first end of the bimetal. The conductive rod is placed on the second side of the bimetal and is connected to the second end of the bimetal. The assembly device includes:
[0006] A heating element transplanting device, including a heating element transplanting driving mechanism and a heating element clamping mechanism. The heating element transplanting driving mechanism is used to drive the heating element clamping mechanism to clamp the heating element and install the clamped heating element into the bottom case. The heating element clamping mechanism includes a jaw assembly. The clamping part of the jaw assembly clamps the first side and the second side of the bimetal, and the first positioning part of the jaw assembly is positioned at the first end of the bracket, and the second positioning part of the jaw assembly is positioned at the conductive rod. Both the first positioning part and the second positioning part are arranged on the clamping part;
[0007] Thermal element position detection device, the thermal element position detection device includes a position detection driving mechanism and a position detection mechanism, the position detection mechanism includes a detection component and a position detection component, the detection component is elastically connected to the position detection driving mechanism in a first direction, the position detection driving mechanism is used to drive the detection component and the position detection component to move along the first direction, so that the detection component abuts against the thermal element installed in the bottom case through the thermal element transplanting device, and the position detection component is used to detect the position of the detection component in the first direction to detect the installation position of the thermal element in the bottom case.
[0008] As an optional technical solution of the above-mentioned assembly equipment of the thermal relay, the thermal element position detection device further includes a bottom case positioning mechanism, the bottom case positioning mechanism includes a bottom case positioning connection plate and a bottom case positioning member connected to the bottom case positioning connection plate, the bottom case positioning connection plate is elastically connected to the position detection driving mechanism in a first direction, the position detection component is fixedly connected to the bottom case positioning connection plate, the detection component is slidably connected to the bottom case positioning connection plate in the first direction, and the position detection driving mechanism is used to drive the bottom case positioning connection plate to move along the first direction so that the bottom case positioning member abuts against the end face of the bottom case.
[0009] As an optional technical solution of the above-mentioned assembly equipment of the thermal relay, one of a slider and a slide rail is provided on the detection component, and the other of the slider and the slide rail is provided on the bottom case positioning connection plate, the slide rail extends along the first direction, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail;
[0010] And / or, a first guiding member is provided on the detection component, a second guiding member corresponding to the first guiding member is provided on the bottom case positioning connection plate, and the second guiding member is guidingly connected to the first guiding member in the first direction.
[0011] As an optional technical solution of the above-mentioned assembly equipment of the thermal relay, the position detection component includes a position detection member and a position detection member connection plate, the position detection member is arranged on the position detection member connection plate, the position detection member is arranged corresponding to the detection component, the position detection member connection plate is connected to the bottom case positioning connection plate, and the detection component is disposed between the position detection member and the bottom case positioning connection plate, the detection component includes a probe and a component to be detected arranged on the probe, and the position detection member is used to detect the position of the component to be detected corresponding to it in the first direction.
[0012] As an optional technical solution of the above-mentioned assembly equipment of the thermal relay, the clamping portion includes a first clamping jaw, a second clamping jaw, a third clamping jaw and a fourth clamping jaw;
[0013] The first jaw and the second jaw are oppositely arranged. The first positioning portion includes a first positioning groove and a first positioning block. The first positioning groove is arranged on the side of the first jaw facing the second jaw, and the first positioning block is arranged on the side of the second jaw facing the first jaw. The first positioning groove is used to accommodate the first end of the bracket. The first jaw is used to be placed on the first side of the bimetal, and the second jaw is used to be placed on the second side of the bimetal. When the first jaw and the second jaw cooperate to clamp the first end of the bimetal, the first positioning block presses against the second side of the bimetal, and makes the first end of the bracket abut against the bottom of the first positioning groove;
[0014] The third jaw and the fourth jaw are oppositely arranged. The second positioning portion includes a plane and a second positioning groove. The plane is arranged on the side of the third jaw facing the fourth jaw, and the second positioning groove is arranged on the side of the fourth jaw facing the third jaw. The fourth jaw is used to be placed on the first side of the bimetal, and the third jaw is used to be placed on the second side of the bimetal. When the third jaw and the fourth jaw cooperate to clamp the second end of the bimetal, the plane of the third jaw presses against the conductive rod placed on the second side of the bimetal, the fourth jaw presses against the first side of the bimetal, and the second positioning groove is used to accommodate a part of the conductive rod protruding from the edge of the bimetal.
[0015] As an alternative technical solution of the assembling device of the thermal relay as described above, the thermal element clamping mechanism further includes a conductive rod pressing assembly. The conductive rod pressing assembly includes a pressing block and a pressing groove arranged on the jaw assembly. When the clamping portion clamps the first side and the second side of the bimetal, the pressing block is inserted into the pressing groove, and the pressing block is used to press downwards a part of the conductive rod protruding from the edge of the bimetal in the first direction.
[0016] As an alternative technical solution of the assembling device of the thermal relay as described above, the thermal element clamping mechanism further includes a bracket pressing member. One end of the bracket pressing member is connected to the jaw assembly. When the clamping portion clamps the first side and the second side of the bimetal, the bracket pressing member is used to press downwards the second end of the bracket in the first direction.
[0017] As an alternative technical solution of the assembling device of the thermal relay as described above, the thermal relay further includes a guide plate. The assembling device further includes a guide plate transplanting and assembling device. The thermal element transplanting devices are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the thermal elements to be assembled in the bottom case. The guide plate transplanting and assembling device is arranged downstream of the first thermal element transplanting device. The guide plate transplanting and assembling device is used to assemble the guide plate into the bottom case after the thermal element is installed in the bottom case by the first thermal element transplanting device;
[0018] The heat element position detection device is arranged downstream of the guide plate transplanting assembly device, and the heat element position detection device also includes a guide plate pressing part, which is connected to the position detection component. When the position detection driving mechanism drives the position detection component to move along a first direction, the guide plate pressing part is used to press the guide plate installed in the bottom shell along the first direction.
[0019] As an optional technical solution of the above-mentioned thermal relay assembly equipment, the guide plate transplanting assembly device includes:
[0020] A guide plate feeding mechanism, used for conveying the guide plate;
[0021] The guide plate transition feeding mechanism comprises a guide plate receiving seat and a guide plate receiving seat driving member, wherein the guide plate receiving seat is provided with a guide plate receiving groove, and the guide plate receiving seat driving member is used to drive the guide plate receiving seat to rotate to a first position so that the guide plate receiving groove is connected with the guide plate feeding mechanism, and the guide plate transported by the guide plate feeding mechanism enters the guide plate receiving groove, or the guide plate receiving seat driving member is used to drive the guide plate receiving seat to rotate to a second position;
[0022] A guide plate transplanting mechanism, used for clamping the guide plate in the guide plate receiving groove of the guide plate receiving seat placed in the second position, and assembling the guide plate into the bottom shell after the heat element is installed by the first heat element transplanting device;
[0023] The heat element giving way mechanism is used to move the heat element assembled in the bottom shell so that the guide plate transfer mechanism can assemble the guide plate in the bottom shell.
[0024] As an optional technical solution of the above-mentioned thermal relay assembly equipment, the assembly equipment also includes:
[0025] A carrier conveying line, wherein a carrier is provided on the carrier conveying line, and the carrier is used to carry the bottom shell;
[0026] A bottom shell loading device is arranged at one side of the carrier conveying line, and the bottom shell loading device is used to convey the bottom shell to the carrier on the carrier conveying line;
[0027] A heat element loading device is arranged at one side of the carrier conveying line and is located between the bottom shell loading device and the heat element transplanting device. The heat element loading device is used to transport the heat element carrier to the heat element loading position. The heat element carrier carries the heat element. The heat element transplanting driving mechanism is used to drive the heat element clamping mechanism to clamp the heat element on the heat element carrier placed at the heat element loading position, and install the clamped heat element in the bottom shell carried by the carrier.
[0028] The thermal element fixing device is arranged on one side of the vehicle conveyor line and between the thermal element transplanting device and the thermal element position detecting device, and is used for fixedly connecting the thermal element assembled in the bottom case with the bottom case.
[0029] Advantages of the present invention:
[0030] For the assembling equipment of the thermal relay provided by the present invention, the thermal element transplanting device realizes the automatic assembly of the thermal element into the bottom case. The thermal element includes a bimetal, a bracket and a conductive rod. In order to stably clamp the thermal element, while the clamping jaw assembly clamps the first side and the second side of the bimetal, the first positioning portion on the clamping jaw assembly positions the first end of the bracket, realizing the simultaneous clamping and positioning of the bimetal and the bracket. The second positioning portion is used for positioning the conductive rod, realizing the simultaneous clamping and positioning of the bimetal and the conductive rod, ensuring that the thermal element can be stably transported and installed; the thermal element position detecting device realizes the detection of the position of the thermal element after the bottom case is installed. After the detecting assembly abuts against the thermal element in the bottom case, the position detecting assembly can obtain the position of the detecting assembly in the first direction, and then judge whether the installation position of the thermal element in the bottom case meets the installation requirements. The detection accuracy is high, and the detection of the product has consistency; the assembling equipment of the thermal relay provided by the present invention realizes the continuous automatic production of the installation and detection of the thermal element, improves the production efficiency and the consistency of the product, and reduces the defective rate. Description of the drawings
[0031] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the thermal element provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 is a top view of the assembling equipment of the thermal relay provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the thermal element transplanting device from a first perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 is an axonometric view of the clamping jaw assembly from a first perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 is an axonometric view of the clamping jaw assembly from a second perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 6 is an axonometric view of the clamping jaw assembly from a third perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of the thermal element transplanting device from a second perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the first perspective of the thermal element position detection device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the second perspective of the thermal element position detection device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the third perspective of the thermal element position detection device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the vehicle conveyor line provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the thermal element feeding device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 13 is Figure 12 an enlarged schematic diagram of the partial structure at position A of
[0044] Figure 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the guide plate transplanting and assembling device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 15 is Figure 14 an enlarged schematic diagram of the partial structure at position B in
[0046] Figure 16 is Figure 14 an enlarged schematic diagram of the partial structure at position C in
[0047] Figure 17 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom shell feeding device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 18 is a schematic structural diagram of the first perspective of the bottom shell transplanting mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 19 is a schematic structural diagram of the second perspective of the bottom shell transplanting mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 20 is a schematic structural diagram of the thermal element fixing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0051] Figure 21 is a schematic structural diagram of the first bottom shell flipping or the second bottom shell flipping provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0052] Figure 22 is a schematic structural diagram of the screw in-place detection mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 23It is a schematic structural diagram of the screw driving mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0054] Figure 24 It is a schematic structural diagram of the dispensing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 25 It is a schematic structural diagram of the finished product discharging device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0056] Figure 26 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first perspective of the finished product discharging and transplanting mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0057] Figure 27 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second perspective of the finished product discharging and transplanting mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0058] In the figure:
[0059] 100, heating element; 101, bimetal; 102, bracket; 103, conductive rod; 200, bottom case; 300, guide plate; 400, heating element carrier;
[0060] 1, heating element transplanting device;
[0061] 11, heating element transplanting driving mechanism; 111, first heating element transplanting driving part; 112, second heating element transplanting driving part; 113, heating element transplanting support seat; 12, heating element clamping mechanism; 121, jaw assembly; 121a, clamping part; 1211, first jaw; 1212, second jaw; 1213, third jaw; 1214, fourth jaw; 122, first positioning part; 1221, first positioning groove; 1222, first positioning block; 123, second positioning part; 1231, plane; 1232, second positioning groove; 124, conductive rod pressing assembly; 1241, pressing block; 1242, pressing groove; 125, bracket pressing part; 126, jaw driving part; 13, first positioning assembly; 131, first positioning driving part; 132, first positioning plate; 14, second positioning assembly; 141, second positioning driving part; 142, second positioning plate; 15, heating element pressing mechanism; 151, heating element pressing driving part; 152, heating element pressing part;
[0062] 2, heating element position detection device;
[0063] 21, position detection driving mechanism; 22, position detection mechanism; 221, detection component; 2211, component to be detected; 2212, probe; 222, first guiding part; 223, position detection component; 2231, position detection part; 2232, position detection part connecting plate; 23, bottom case positioning mechanism; 231, bottom case positioning connecting plate; 232, bottom case positioning part; 233, second guiding part; 24, guide plate pressing part;
[0064] 3. Guide plate transplanting assembly device;
[0065] 31. Guide plate feeding mechanism; 32. Guide plate transition feeding mechanism; 321. Guide plate receiving seat; 3211. Guide plate receiving groove; 322. Guide plate receiving seat driving member; 33. Guide plate transfer mechanism; 331. First guide plate transfer driving member; 332. Second guide plate transfer driving member; 333. Guide plate transfer clamping member; 34. Heat element giving way mechanism; 341. First heat element giving way driving member; 342. Second heat element giving way driving member; 343. Heat element giving way plate;
[0066] 4. Carrier conveyor line; 41. Carrier;
[0067] 5. Bottom shell feeding device;
[0068] 51. Bottom shell inlet and outlet conveying mechanism; 511. Bottom shell feeding conveying line; 512. Bottom shell defective product discharging conveying line; 513. Bottom shell residue removal mechanism; 514. Bottom shell residue detection mechanism; 52. Bottom shell transplanting mechanism; 521. First bottom shell transplanting assembly; 5211. First bottom shell transplanting driving member; 5212. Second bottom shell transplanting driving member; 5213. First bottom shell transplanting jaw member; 5214. Second bottom shell Transplanting jaw member; 5215, the third bottom shell transplanting jaw member; 522, the bottom shell transfer assembly; 5221, the bottom shell transfer driving member; 5222, the bottom shell transfer bearing seat; 5223, the bottom shell transfer support seat; 5224, the bottom shell transfer rotation driving member; 523, the second bottom shell transplanting assembly; 5231, the third bottom shell transplanting driving member; 5232, the fourth bottom shell transplanting driving member; 5233, the third bottom shell transplanting jaw assembly;
[0069] 6. Hot element feeding device;
[0070] 61. Infeed conveyor line of heat element carrier; 62. Outfeed conveyor line of heat element carrier; 63. Defective product flow channel of heat element carrier; 64. Material transfer mechanism of heat element carrier; 641. Material transfer drive member of heat element carrier; 642. Material transfer plate of heat element carrier;
[0071] 7. Heating element fixing device;
[0072] 71. First bottom shell flipping mechanism; 711. First bottom shell flipping driving member; 712. Second bottom shell flipping driving member; 713. Bottom shell flipping member; 714. Bottom shell flipping clamping member; 72. Screwing mechanism; 721. First screwing assembly; 722. Second screwing assembly; 723. Third screwing assembly; 73. Screw in place detection mechanism; 731. Screw in place detection driving member; 732. Screw in place detection member; 74. Second bottom shell flipping mechanism;
[0073] 8. Glue dispensing device;
[0074] 81. First glue dispensing driving mechanism; 82. Second glue dispensing driving mechanism; 83. Glue dispensing part; 84. Glue collection box;
[0075] 9. Finished product discharging device;
[0076] 91. Finished product discharging conveyor line; 92. Finished product discharging transplanting mechanism; 921. First finished product discharging transplanting component; 9211. First finished product discharging driving part; 9212. Second finished product discharging driving part; 9213. Third finished product discharging driving part; 9214. First finished product discharging clamping part; 922. Second finished product discharging transplanting component; 9221. Fourth finished product discharging driving part; 9222. Fifth finished product discharging driving part; 9223. Finished product discharging rotating part; 9224. Second finished product discharging clamping part; 93. Finished product defective product discharging conveying mechanism;
[0077] 10. Scanning device. Detailed implementation mode
[0078] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than limiting the present invention. Additionally, it should be noted that for the sake of description, only the parts related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, rather than all the structures.
[0079] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connected", "connected to", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0080] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact of the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through other features between them. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above and over", and "on the top of" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below and under", and "under the bottom of" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0081] In the description of this embodiment, the orientation or positional relationships such as "upper", "lower", "right", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of description and simplifying the operations, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
[0082] The thermal relay includes a thermal element and a bottom case, and at least one thermal element is installed in the bottom case. As Figure 1 shown, the thermal element 100 includes a bimetal 101, a bracket 102, and a conductive rod 103. The first end of the bracket 102 is placed on the first side of the bimetal 101 and is connected to the first end of the bimetal 101. The conductive rod 103 is placed on the second side of the bimetal 101 and is connected to the second end of the bimetal 101. The second end of the bracket 102 extends downward and is placed below the bimetal 101. The conductive rod 103 is bent to form a U-shaped structure, and the two ends of the conductive rod 103 protrude from the edge of the bimetal 101. Specifically, the two ends of the conductive rod 103 are disposed opposite to the second end of the bracket 102, and the two ends of the conductive rod 103 protrude from the upper edge of the bimetal 101.
[0083] This embodiment provides an assembling device for a thermal relay, which is used to assemble at least one thermal element 100 as Figure 1 shown into the bottom case 200. As Figure 2 shown, the assembling device includes a thermal element transplanting device 1 and a thermal element position detecting device 2.
[0084] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the thermal element transplanting device 1 includes a thermal element transplanting driving mechanism 11 and a thermal element clamping mechanism 12. The thermal element transplanting driving mechanism 11 is used to drive the thermal element clamping mechanism 12 to clamp the thermal element 100 and install the clamped thermal element 100 into the bottom case 200. The thermal element clamping mechanism 12 includes a jaw assembly 121. The clamping part 121a of the jaw assembly 121 clamps the first side and the second side of the bimetal 101, and the first positioning part 122 of the jaw assembly 121 is positioned at the first end of the bracket 102, and the second positioning part 123 of the jaw assembly 121 is positioned at the conductive rod 103. Both the first positioning part 122 and the second positioning part 123 are arranged on the clamping part 121a.
[0085] As Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown in the figure, the thermal element position detection device 2 is arranged downstream of the thermal element transplanting device 1. The thermal element position detection device 2 includes a position detection driving mechanism 21 and a position detection mechanism 22. The position detection mechanism 22 includes a detection component 221 and a position detection component 223. The detection component 221 is elastically connected to the position detection driving mechanism 21 in the first direction. The position detection driving mechanism 21 is used to drive the detection component 221 and the position detection component 223 to move along the first direction, so that the detection component 221 abuts against the thermal element 100 installed in the bottom shell 200 through the thermal element transplanting device 1. The position detection component 223 is used to detect the position of the detection component 221 in the first direction, so as to detect the installation position of the thermal element 100 in the bottom shell 200. Wherein, the first direction is the direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane. Exemplarily, a plurality of thermal elements 100 are arranged in the bottom shell 200, and the detection component 221 abuts against each of the thermal elements 100 assembled in the bottom shell 200 one by one.
[0086] The thermal element transplanting device 1 realizes the automatic assembly of the thermal element 100 into the bottom shell 200. The thermal element 100 includes a bimetal 101, a bracket 102 and a conductive rod 103. In order to stably clamp the thermal element 100, while the clamping jaw assembly 121 clamps the first side and the second side of the bimetal 101, the first positioning portion 122 on the clamping jaw assembly 121 positions the first end of the bracket 102, realizing the simultaneous clamping and positioning of the bimetal 101 and the bracket 102. The second positioning portion 123 is used to position the conductive rod 103, realizing the simultaneous clamping and positioning of the bimetal 101 and the conductive rod 103, ensuring that the thermal element 100 can be stably transported and installed; the thermal element position detection device 2 realizes the detection of the position of the thermal element 100 after the bottom shell 200 is installed. After the detection component 221 abuts against the thermal element 100 in the bottom shell 200, the position detection component 223 can obtain the position of the detection component 221 in the first direction, and then judge whether the installation position of the thermal element 100 in the bottom shell 200 meets the installation requirements. The detection accuracy is high, and the detection of products has consistency; the assembly equipment of the thermal relay provided in this embodiment realizes the continuous automated production of the installation and detection of the thermal element 100, improves the production efficiency and the consistency of products, and reduces the defective rate.
[0087] Continue to refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the clamping portion 121a includes a first clamping jaw 1211, a second clamping jaw 1212, a third clamping jaw 1213 and a fourth clamping jaw 1214.
[0088] The first clamping jaw 1211 and the second clamping jaw 1212 are arranged opposite to each other. The first positioning portion 122 includes a first positioning groove 1221 and a first positioning block 1222. The first positioning groove 1221 is arranged on the side of the first clamping jaw 1211 facing the second clamping jaw 1212, and the first positioning block 1222 is arranged on the side of the second clamping jaw 1212 facing the first clamping jaw 1211. The first positioning groove 1221 is used to accommodate the first end of the bracket 102. The first clamping jaw 1211 is used to be placed on the first side of the bimetal 101, and the second clamping jaw 1212 is used to be placed on the second side of the bimetal 101. When the first clamping jaw 1211 and the second clamping jaw 1212 cooperate to clamp the first end of the bimetal 101, the first positioning block 1222 presses against the second side of the bimetal 101, and the first end of the bracket 102 abuts against the bottom of the first positioning groove 1221, realizing the positioning of the first end of the bracket 102 between the first clamping jaw 1211 and the second clamping jaw 1212, ensuring that the heating element 100 can be stably transported and installed.
[0089] The third clamping jaw 1213 and the fourth clamping jaw 1214 are arranged opposite to each other. The second positioning portion 123 includes a plane 1231 and a second positioning groove 1232. The plane 1231 is arranged on the side of the third clamping jaw 1213 facing the fourth clamping jaw 1214, and the second positioning groove 1232 is arranged on the side of the fourth clamping jaw 1214 facing the third clamping jaw 1213. The fourth clamping jaw 1214 is used to be placed on the first side of the bimetal 101, and the third clamping jaw 1213 is used to be placed on the second side of the bimetal 101. When the third clamping jaw 1213 and the fourth clamping jaw 1214 cooperate to clamp the second end of the bimetal 101, the plane 1231 of the third clamping jaw 1213 presses against the conducting rod 103 placed on the second side of the bimetal 101, the fourth clamping jaw 1214 presses against the first side of the bimetal 101, and the second positioning groove 1232 is used to accommodate the part of the conducting rod 103 protruding from the edge of the bimetal 101, realizing the simultaneous clamping of the conducting rod 103 and the bimetal 101, and realizing the positioning of the conducting rod 103, ensuring that the heating element 100 can be stably transported and installed.
[0090] The third clamping jaw 1213 is spaced from the second clamping jaw 1212 along the length direction of the bimetal 101, and the fourth clamping jaw 1214 is spaced from the first clamping jaw 1211 along the length direction of the bimetal 101. The third clamping jaw 1213 and the fourth clamping jaw 1214 clamp the second end of the bimetal 101. The first clamping jaw 1211 and the second clamping jaw 1212 are driven to open and close by a clamping jaw driving member 126, and the third clamping jaw 1213 and the fourth clamping jaw 1214 are driven to open and close by a clamping jaw driving member 126.
[0091] In some embodiments, such as Figure 6As shown, the heating element clamping mechanism 12 further includes a conductive rod pressing assembly 124. The conductive rod pressing assembly 124 includes a pressing block 1241 and a pressing groove 1242 provided on the jaw assembly 121. Optionally, the pressing block 1241 can be provided on the third jaw 1213, and the pressing groove 1242 can be provided on the fourth jaw 1214. When the clamping part 121a of the jaw assembly 121 clamps the first side and the second side of the bimetal 101, the pressing block 1241 is inserted into the pressing groove 1242, and the pressing block 1241 is used to press downward in the first direction a part of the conductive rod 103 protruding from the edge of the bimetal 101. When the heating element transplanting device 1 installs the heating element 100 into the bottom case 200, the cooperation of the pressing block 1241 and the pressing groove 1242 realizes the limitation of the conductive rod 103, so that the first end of the bracket 102 is placed in the first positioning groove 1221, and the conductive rod 103 is placed in the second positioning groove 1232, realizing the accurate clamping of the heating element 100 by the jaw assembly 121.
[0092] The heating element clamping mechanism 12 further includes a bracket pressing member 125. One end of the bracket pressing member 125 is connected to the jaw assembly 121. Specifically, one end of the bracket pressing member 125 is connected to the jaw driving member 126 of the jaw assembly 121. When the clamping part 121a of the jaw assembly 121 clamps the first side and the second side of the bimetal 101, the bracket pressing member 125 is used to press downward in the first direction the second end of the bracket 102. When the heating element transplanting device 1 installs the heating element 100 into the bottom case 200, the bracket pressing member 125 realizes the limitation of the bracket 102, so that the first end of the bracket 102 is placed in the first positioning groove 1221, and the conductive rod 103 is placed in the second positioning groove 1232, realizing the accurate clamping of the heating element 100 by the jaw assembly 121.
[0093] Continue to refer to Figure 2 and Figure 11 As shown, the assembly equipment of the thermal relay further includes a carrier conveying line 4. A carrier 41 is provided on the carrier conveying line 4, and the carrier 41 is used to carry the bottom case 200. The carrier conveying line 4 can be a linear conveying line or a circular conveying line. In order to save floor space, the carrier conveying line 4 is preferably a circular conveying line. The structure of the carrier conveying line 4 is prior art and will not be specifically introduced herein. As Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 11As shown, a thermal element transplanting device 1 and a thermal element position detecting device 2 are sequentially arranged on the side of a carrier conveying line 4. When the carrier conveying line 4 conveys a carrier 41 to the position where the thermal element transplanting device 1 is located, the thermal element transplanting device 1 installs a thermal element 100 on a bottom shell 200 of the carrier 41 placed at this position on the carrier conveying line 4. Then, the carrier conveying line 4 continues to convey the carrier 41 to the position where the thermal element position detecting device 2 is located, and the thermal element position detecting device 2 is used to detect whether the thermal element 100 in the bottom shell 200 is installed in place.
[0094] Combined with Figure 2 、 Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, the assembly equipment of the thermal relay further includes a thermal element loading device 6. The thermal element loading device 6 is arranged on one side of the carrier conveying line 4. The thermal element loading device 6 is used to convey a thermal element carrier 400 carrying a thermal element 100 to a thermal element loading position. A thermal element transplanting driving mechanism 11 is used to drive a thermal element clamping mechanism 12 to clamp the thermal element on the thermal element carrier 400 at the thermal element loading position, and install the clamped thermal element 100 into the bottom shell 200 carried by the carrier 41 on the carrier conveying line 4.
[0095] Continue to refer to Figure 3 As shown, the thermal element transplanting driving mechanism 11 includes a first thermal element transplanting driving member 111 and a second thermal element transplanting driving member 112. The first thermal element transplanting driving member 111 is used to drive the second thermal element transplanting driving member 112 to move in a second direction, that is, to move between the thermal element loading device 6 and the carrier conveying line 4, where the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The second thermal element transplanting driving member 112 is used to drive the thermal element clamping mechanism 12 to move in the first direction. The first thermal element transplanting driving member 111 and the second thermal element transplanting driving member 112 cooperate to make the thermal element clamping mechanism 12 move in the second direction and lift and lower in the first direction to clamp the thermal element 100 on the thermal element loading device 6. Then, the first thermal element transplanting driving member 111 drives the thermal element clamping mechanism 12 to move in the first direction, and the second thermal element transplanting driving member 112 drives the thermal element clamping mechanism 12 to move in the second direction, and installs the thermal element 100 clamped by the thermal element clamping mechanism 12 into the bottom shell 200 of the carrier 41 on the carrier conveying line 4. Optionally, the first thermal element transplanting driving member 111 can be a cylinder, a linear motor or a lead screw and nut structure, and the second thermal element transplanting driving member 112 can be a cylinder, a linear motor or a linear moving structure, which is not specifically limited herein.
[0096] The thermal element transplanting device 1 further includes a first positioning assembly 13 and a second positioning assembly 14. The first positioning assembly 13 and the second positioning assembly 14 are arranged on opposite sides of the carrier 41 along the second direction. The first positioning assembly 13 is used to provide guidance for the installation of the thermal element 100, and the second positioning assembly 14 is used to position the bottom case 200. Optionally, the first positioning assembly 13 includes a first positioning driving member 131 and a first positioning plate 132. The first positioning driving member 131 is used to drive the first positioning plate 132 to move along the second direction. When the thermal element transplanting device 1 installs the thermal element 100 into the bottom case 200, the first positioning driving member 131 drives the first positioning plate 132 to extend and be placed above the bottom case 200 in the carrier 41, playing a guiding role in the installation of the thermal element 100. The first positioning driving member 131 can be a cylinder, a linear motor or a lead screw and nut structure. The second positioning assembly 14 includes a second positioning driving member 141 and a second positioning plate 142. The second positioning driving member 141 is used to drive the second positioning plate 142 to move along the second direction, so that the second positioning plate 142 abuts against one side of the bottom case 200 in the carrier 41, positioning the bottom case 200 on the carrier 41 and ensuring that the thermal element 100 can be accurately installed into the bottom case 200. The second positioning driving member 141 can be a cylinder, a linear motor or a lead screw and nut structure.
[0097] As Figure 3 and Figure 7 shown, the thermal element transplanting device 1 further includes a thermal element pressing mechanism 15. The thermal element pressing mechanism 15 is arranged downstream of the thermal element clamping mechanism 12. The thermal element pressing mechanism 15 includes a thermal element pressing driving member 151 and a thermal element pressing member 152. The thermal element transplanting driving mechanism 11 further includes a thermal element transplanting support base 113. The thermal element pressing driving member 151 is arranged on the thermal element transplanting support base 113. The thermal element pressing driving member 151 is used to drive the thermal element pressing member 152 to move along the first direction, so that the thermal element pressing member 152 presses the thermal element 100 installed in the bottom case 200 by the thermal element clamping mechanism 12 into the bottom case 200, ensuring that the thermal element 100 is firmly installed in the bottom case 200. The thermal element pressing driving member 151 can be a linear motor, a cylinder or a linear moving structure.
[0098] Continue to refer to Figure 12 and Figure 13As shown in the figure, the heating element feeding device 6 includes a heating element carrier feeding conveyor line 61, a heating element carrier discharging conveyor line 62, a heating element carrier defective product chute 63, and a heating element carrier transferring mechanism 64. The heating element carrier feeding conveyor line 61 and the heating element carrier discharging conveyor line 62 are arranged in parallel. The heating element carrier transferring mechanism 64 is arranged at the end of the first end of the heating element carrier feeding conveyor line 61 and the heating element carrier discharging conveyor line 62. The heating element carrier defective product chute 63 is arranged on the side of the first end of the heating element carrier feeding conveyor line 61. A heating element detecting mechanism (not shown in the figure) is also provided on the side of the heating element carrier feeding conveyor line 61. The heating element carrier feeding conveyor line 61 is used to convey the heating element carrier 400 loaded with the heating element 100 to the end of the first end of the heating element carrier feeding conveyor line 61. During the conveying process, the heating element detecting mechanism detects whether the position of the heating element 100 carried on the heating element carrier 400 meets the requirements, such as whether the position of the conductive rod 103 is in place and whether the angle at which the conductive rod 103 is placed conforms to the set angle range, etc. If the heating element 100 on the heating element carrier 400 is unqualified, when the heating element carrier 400 is conveyed to the end of the first end of the heating element carrier feeding conveyor line 61, the heating element carrier transferring mechanism 64 pushes the heating element carrier 400 onto the heating element carrier defective product chute 63, and the heating element carrier defective product chute 63 conveys the heating element carrier 400 to the designated position. If the heating element 100 on the heating element carrier 400 is qualified, when the heating element carrier 400 is conveyed to the end of the first end of the heating element carrier feeding conveyor line 61, the heating element carrier transferring mechanism 64 pushes the heating element carrier 400 onto the heating element carrier discharging conveyor line 62, and the heating element carrier discharging conveyor line 62 conveys the heating element carrier 400 to the heating element feeding position, so that the heating element transplanting device 1 can clamp the heating element 100 on the heating element carrier 400 placed at the heating element feeding position. The structures of the heating element carrier feeding conveyor line 61, the heating element carrier discharging conveyor line 62, and the heating element carrier defective product chute 63 are all prior arts and are not specifically defined herein.
[0099] Optionally, the heating element carrier transferring mechanism 64 includes a heating element carrier transferring driving member 641 and a heating element carrier transferring plate 642. The heating element carrier transferring plate 642 is arranged above the heating element carrier feeding conveyor line 61. The heating element carrier transferring driving member 641 is used to drive the heating element carrier transferring plate 642 to move so as to push the heating element carrier 400 on the heating element carrier feeding conveyor line 61 onto the heating element carrier discharging conveyor line 62 or the heating element carrier defective product chute 63. The heating element carrier transferring driving member 641 can be a cylinder or a linear motor, which is not specifically defined herein.
[0100] In some embodiments, such as Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, the thermal element position detection device 2 further includes a bottom case positioning mechanism 23. The bottom case positioning mechanism 23 includes a bottom case positioning connecting plate 231 and a bottom case positioning member 232. The bottom case positioning connecting plate 231 is elastically connected to the position detection driving mechanism 21 in the first direction. The bottom case positioning member 232 is connected to the bottom case positioning connecting plate 231. The position detection assembly 223 is fixedly connected to the bottom case positioning connecting plate 231. The detection assembly 221 is slidably connected to the bottom case positioning connecting plate 231 in the first direction. The position detection driving mechanism 21 is used to drive the bottom case positioning connecting plate 231 to move along the first direction, so that the bottom case positioning member 232 abuts against the end face of the bottom case 200. The bottom case positioning member 232 is in flexible contact with the bottom case 200. On the premise of positioning the bottom case 200, the bottom case 200 is not damaged, and when detecting the position of the thermal element 100 in the bottom case 200, the bottom case 200 will not generate displacement, ensuring the accuracy of the thermal element 100 position detection.
[0101] Optionally, one of a slider and a slide rail is provided on the detection assembly 221, and the other of a slider and a slide rail is provided on the bottom case positioning connecting plate 231. The slide rail extends along the first direction, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail. The detection assembly 221 and the bottom case positioning connecting plate 231 support each other, preventing the detection assembly 221 from shifting in the left-right or front-back direction when abutting against the thermal element 100, and preventing the bottom case positioning connecting plate 231 from shifting in the left-right or front-back direction when abutting against the bottom case 200.
[0102] A first guiding member 222 is provided on the detection assembly 221, and a second guiding member 233 corresponding to the first guiding member 222 is provided on the bottom case positioning connecting plate 231. The second guiding member 233 is guidingly connected to the first guiding member 222 in the first direction, enabling the detection assembly 221 and the bottom case positioning connecting plate 231 to support each other and providing guidance for the movement of the detection assembly 221 or the bottom case positioning connecting plate 231 in the first direction. Optionally, the first guiding member 222 is a long hole provided on the detection assembly 221, the long hole extends along the first direction, and the second guiding member 233 is a guiding post, and the guiding post passes through the long hole.
[0103] The detection assembly 221 includes a probe 2212. One end of the probe 2212 is elastically connected to the position detection driving mechanism 21 in the first direction, and the other end of the probe 2212 is used to abut against the thermal element 100.
[0104] The position detection component 223 includes a position detector 2231 and a position detector connection plate 2232. The position detector 2231 is correspondingly arranged with the detection component 221. The position detector 2231 is arranged on the position detector connection plate 2232. The position detector connection plate 2232 is connected to the bottom case positioning connection plate 231. And the detection component 221 is disposed between the position detector 2231 and the bottom case positioning connection plate 231. The detection component 221 further includes a component to be detected 2211. The component to be detected 2211 is arranged on the probe 2212. The position detector 2231 is used to detect the position of the corresponding component to be detected 2211 in the first direction, so as to determine whether the position of the heating element 100 in the bottom case 200 meets the requirements. Optionally, the position detector 2231 is a groove-type photoelectric sensor. The component to be detected 2211 is placed in the groove structure of the position detector 2231. The position detector 2231 detects the position of the component to be detected 2211 in the first direction. Exemplarily, the detection components 221 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the heating elements 100 to be installed in the bottom case 200, and the position detectors 2231 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the detection components 221.
[0105] In some embodiments, the position detection driving mechanism 21 is a cylinder, a linear motor or a lead screw and nut structure, which is not specifically limited herein.
[0106] As Figure 10 、 Figure 14 and Figure 15 shown, the thermal relay further includes a guide plate 300. The assembly device further includes a guide plate transplanting and assembling device 3 for assembling the guide plate 300 into the bottom case 200.
[0107] The heat element transplanting device 1 is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the heat element 100 to be assembled in the bottom shell 200, and the guide plate transplanting assembly device 3 is arranged downstream of the first heat element transplanting device 1. The guide plate transplanting assembly device 3 is used to assemble the guide plate 300 into the bottom shell 200 after the heat element 100 is installed by the first heat element transplanting device 1. The heat element position detection device 2 is arranged downstream of the guide plate transplanting assembly device 3. If multiple heat element transplanting devices 1 are arranged, the guide plate transplanting assembly device 3 is arranged between the first heat element transplanting device 1 and the second heat element transplanting device 1, and the heat element position detection device 2 is arranged downstream of the last heat element transplanting device 1. The thermal element position detection device 2 also includes a guide plate pressing member 24, which is connected to the position detection assembly 223. When the position detection driving mechanism 21 drives the position detection assembly 223 to move along the first direction, the guide plate pressing member 24 is used to press the guide plate 300 installed in the bottom shell 200 along the first direction, and press the guide plate 300 pre-installed in the bottom shell 200 to ensure that the guide plate 300 is installed in place. While the position detection member 2231 detects the position of the component to be detected 2211 in the first direction, the guide plate 300 pre-installed in the bottom shell 200 is pressed, which simplifies the structure and processing technology and improves production efficiency.
[0108] Reference Figure 14 , Figure 15 and Figure 16 As shown, the guide plate transfer assembly device 3 includes a guide plate feeding mechanism 31, a guide plate transition feeding mechanism 32, a guide plate transfer mechanism 33 and a heat element giving way mechanism 34. The guide plate feeding mechanism 31 is used to convey the guide plate 300. The guide plate transition feeding mechanism 32 includes a guide plate receiving seat 321 and a guide plate receiving seat driving member 322. The guide plate receiving seat 321 is provided with a guide plate receiving groove 3211. The guide plate receiving seat driving member 322 is used to drive the guide plate receiving seat 321 to rotate to a first position, so that the guide plate receiving groove 3211 is connected with the guide plate feeding mechanism 31, and the guide plate 300 conveyed by the guide plate feeding mechanism 31 enters the guide plate receiving groove 3211, or the guide plate receiving seat driving member 322 is used to drive the guide plate receiving seat 321 to rotate to a second position. The guide plate transfer mechanism 33 is used to clamp the guide plate 300 in the guide plate receiving groove 3211 of the guide plate receiving seat 321 placed in the second position, and assemble the guide plate 300 into the bottom shell 200 after the heat element 100 is installed by the first heat element transfer device 1. The heat element giving way mechanism 34 is used to move the heat element 100 assembled into the bottom shell 200, so that the guide plate transfer mechanism 33 assembles the guide plate 300 into the bottom shell 200. The guide plate receiving seat driving member 322 drives the guide plate receiving seat 321 to rotate, so that the guide plate receiving groove 3211 is placed in the position of receiving the guide plate 300 or in the position of the guide plate transfer mechanism 33 grabbing the guide plate 300, and the guide plate transfer mechanism 33 grabs the guide plate 300 in the guide plate receiving groove 3211, and assembles the guide plate 300 into the bottom shell 200.
[0109] Optionally, the guide plate feeding mechanism 31 includes a vibrating disk. The discharge port of the vibrating disk is connected to a guide plate discharge track. The vibrating disk contains guide plates, and the vibrating disk operates to arrange the guide plates in sequence in the guide plate discharge track. The guide plate transition feeding mechanism 32 is arranged at the end of the guide plate discharge guide rail to receive the guide plates 300 conveyed by the guide plate discharge track. The guide plate discharge track is connected to a linear vibrator, and the linear vibrator operates to move the guide plates in the guide plate discharge track to the end of the guide plate discharge track.
[0110] The guide plate receiving seat driving member 322 is a motor or a rotary cylinder, and specific limitations are not made here.
[0111] The guide plate transplanting mechanism 33 includes a first guide plate transplanting driving member 331, a second guide plate transplanting driving member 332, and a guide plate transplanting clamping member 333. The guide plate receiving seat driving member 322 drives the guide plate receiving seat 321 to rotate to a first position so that the guide plate receiving groove 3211 is connected to the guide plate feeding mechanism 31. Then, the guide plate feeding mechanism 31 conveys the guide plate 300 into the guide plate receiving groove 3211. The guide plate receiving seat driving member 322 drives the guide plate receiving seat 321 to rotate to a second position. The first guide plate transplanting driving member 331 drives the second guide plate transplanting driving member 332 to move above the guide plate receiving seat 321. The second guide plate transplanting driving member 332 drives the guide plate transplanting clamping member 333 to descend in a first direction, and the guide plate transplanting clamping member 333 clamps the guide plate 300 in the guide plate receiving groove 3211. The second guide plate transplanting driving member 332 drives the guide plate transplanting clamping member 333 to ascend in the first direction. The first guide plate transplanting driving member 331 drives the second guide plate transplanting driving member 332 to move above the bottom case 200 having a thermal element 100. The second guide plate transplanting driving member 332 drives the guide plate transplanting clamping member 333 to descend in the first direction and assembles the guide plate 300 into the bottom case 200.
[0112] The first guide plate transplanting driving member 331 can be a cylinder, a linear motor, or a lead screw and nut structure. The second guide plate transplanting driving member 332 can be a cylinder, a linear motor, or a lead screw and nut structure. The guide plate transplanting clamping member 333 includes a guide plate transplanting clamping driving member and guide plate transplanting clamping jaws. The guide plate transplanting clamping driving member is used to drive the guide plate transplanting clamping jaws to clamp or release the guide plate 300.
[0113] The heat element yielding mechanism 34 comprises a first heat element yielding driving member 341, a second heat element yielding driving member 342 and a heat element yielding plate 343. The second heat element yielding driving member 342 drives the heat element yielding plate 343 to extend toward the bottom shell 200, and drives the heat element yielding plate 343 to be placed above the bottom shell 200 and on one side of the heat element 100 in the bottom shell 200. The first heat element yielding driving member 341 drives the second heat element yielding driving member 342 to move, so that the heat element yielding plate 343 moves the heat element 100, specifically, the heat element yielding plate 343 moves the conductive rod 103 of the heat element 100, and provides an escape space for the installation of the guide plate 300. After the guide plate 300 is installed in the bottom shell 200, the first heat element yielding driving member 341 and the second heat element yielding driving member 342 drive the heat element yielding plate 343 to reset. Optionally, the first thermal element yielding driving member 341 and the second thermal element yielding driving member 342 may be cylinders or linear motors.
[0114] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 , Figure 17 , Figure 18 and Figure 19 As shown, the assembly equipment of the thermal relay also includes a bottom shell loading device 5 , which is arranged on one side of the carrier conveyor line 4 , and is used to transport the bottom shell 200 to the carrier 41 on the carrier conveyor line 4 .
[0115] Alternatively, if Figure 17 As shown, the bottom shell feeding device 5 includes a bottom shell feeding and discharging conveying mechanism 51 and a bottom shell transplanting mechanism 52.
[0116] The bottom shell in-and-out conveying mechanism 51 includes a bottom shell loading conveying line 511 and a bottom shell defective product discharging conveying line 512. A bottom shell residue removal mechanism 513 and a bottom shell residue detection mechanism 514 are sequentially arranged on one side of the bottom shell loading conveying line 511 along the conveying direction of the bottom shell loading conveying line 511. The bottom shell residue removal mechanism 513 is used to remove impurities on the bottom shell 200 on the bottom shell loading conveying line 511, and the bottom shell residue detection mechanism 514 is used to detect whether the impurities on the bottom shell 200 on the bottom shell loading conveying line 511 are completely removed. The bottom shell residue removal mechanism 513 can remove impurities on the bottom shell 200 by air blowing. The structure of the bottom shell residue removal mechanism 513 is a prior art and is not specifically limited here. The bottom shell residue detection mechanism 514 can be a CCD detection mechanism and is not specifically limited here. The bottom shell loading conveyor line 511 and the bottom shell defective product discharging conveyor line 512 are arranged in parallel. The structures of the bottom shell loading conveyor line 511 and the bottom shell defective product discharging conveyor line 512 are existing technologies and are not specifically limited here.
[0117] The bottom shell transplanting mechanism 52 is used to convey the qualified bottom shell 200 detected by the bottom shell residue detection mechanism 514 to the carrier 41 on the carrier conveying line 4, or to convey the unqualified bottom shell 200 detected by the bottom shell residue detection mechanism 514 to the bottom shell defective product discharging conveying line 512. The bottom shell defective product discharging conveying line 512 is used to convey the unqualified bottom shell 200 to a designated position, so as to ensure that all the bottom shells 200 conveyed to the carrier conveying line 4 are qualified parts.
[0118] As Figure 17 , Figure 18 and Figure 19 shown, the bottom shell transplanting mechanism 52 includes a first bottom shell transplanting component 521, a bottom shell transfer component 522 and a second bottom shell transplanting component 523. The first bottom shell transplanting component 521 is used to transplant the qualified bottom shell 200 detected by the bottom shell residue detection mechanism 514 to the marking position, transplant the bottom shell 200 at the marking position to the scanning position, and transplant the bottom shell 200 with qualified scanning at the scanning position to the carrier 41 on the carrier conveying line 4. A marking device for marking the identification code of the bottom shell 200 placed at the marking position is provided at the marking position, and a scanning device 10 for identifying the identification code of the bottom shell 200 placed at the scanning position is provided at the scanning position. The bottom shell transfer component 522 is used to transplant the bottom shell 200 with unqualified scanning at the scanning position to the bottom shell unqualified position. The second bottom shell transplanting component 523 is used to transplant the unqualified bottom shell 200 detected by the bottom shell residue detection mechanism 514 to the bottom shell defective product discharging conveying line 512, or to transplant the bottom shell 200 at the bottom shell unqualified position to the bottom shell defective product discharging conveying line 512. The first bottom shell transplanting component 521, the bottom shell transfer component 522 and the second bottom shell transplanting component 523 cooperate to realize the sorting of the qualified bottom shell 200 and the unqualified bottom shell 200, with high working efficiency.
[0119] Optionally, the bottom shell loading conveyor line 511 and the bottom shell defective product discharging conveyor line 512 are arranged in parallel, and the first end of the bottom shell loading conveyor line 511 is offset from the first end of the bottom shell defective product discharging conveyor line 512. The first bottom shell transplanting assembly 521 is arranged at the end of the first end of the bottom shell loading conveyor line 511, and the bottom shell transfer assembly 522 connects the end of the first end of the bottom shell loading conveyor line 511 and the end of the first end of the bottom shell defective product discharging conveyor line 512. The second bottom shell transplanting assembly 523 is arranged above the bottom shell loading conveyor line 511 and the bottom shell defective product discharging conveyor line 512. During production, after the bottom shell 200 is detected as qualified by the bottom shell residue detection mechanism 514, the bottom shell loading conveyor line 511 transports the bottom shell 200 to the first end of the bottom shell loading conveyor line 511. The first bottom shell transplanting assembly 521 transplants the qualified bottom shell 200 to the marking position. The marking device marks the identification code on the bottom shell 200 placed at the marking position. The first bottom shell transplanting assembly 521 transplants the bottom shell 200 placed at the marking position and with the marking identification code completed to the scanning position. The scanning device 10 identifies the bottom shell 200 placed at the scanning position to determine whether the marking of the bottom shell 200 is qualified. If the marking of the bottom shell 200 is qualified, the first bottom shell transplanting assembly 521 transplants the bottom shell 200 with qualified marking at the marking position to the carrier 41 on the carrier conveyor line 4. If the marking of the bottom shell 200 is unqualified, the bottom shell transfer assembly 522 transplants the bottom shell 200 with unqualified scanning at the scanning position to the bottom shell unqualified position, and the second bottom shell transplanting assembly 523 transplants the bottom shell 200 at the bottom shell unqualified position to the bottom shell defective product discharging conveyor line 512. After the bottom shell 200 is detected as unqualified by the bottom shell residue detection mechanism 514, the second bottom shell transplanting assembly 523 transplants the bottom shell 200 on the bottom shell loading conveyor line 511 that is detected as unqualified by the bottom shell residue detection mechanism 514 to the bottom shell defective product discharging conveyor line 512.
[0120] The first bottom shell transplanting assembly 521 transplants the bottom shell 200 between the bottom shell loading conveyor line 511, the marking position, the code scanning position and the carrier conveyor line 4. To improve the operation efficiency, the first bottom shell transplanting assembly 521 includes a first bottom shell transplanting jaw member 5213, a second bottom shell transplanting jaw member 5214, a third bottom shell transplanting jaw member 5215, a first bottom shell transplanting driving member 5211 and a second bottom shell transplanting driving member 5212. The second bottom shell transplanting driving member 5212 is connected to the first bottom shell transplanting driving member 5211. The first bottom shell transplanting jaw member 5213, the second bottom shell transplanting jaw member 5214 and the third bottom shell transplanting jaw member 5215 are respectively connected to the second bottom shell transplanting driving member 5212. The second bottom shell transplanting driving member 5212 drives the first bottom shell transplanting jaw member 5213, the second bottom shell transplanting jaw member 5214 and the third bottom shell transplanting jaw member 5215 to rise or fall simultaneously along the first direction. The first bottom shell transplanting driving member 5211 drives the second bottom shell transplanting driving member 5212 to move, so that the third bottom shell transplanting jaw member 5215 grabs the bottom shell 200 on the bottom shell loading conveyor line 511 and transplants it to the marking position. At the same time, the second bottom shell transplanting jaw member 5214 grabs the bottom shell 200 at the marking position and transplants it to the code scanning position. At the same time, the first bottom shell transplanting jaw member 5213 grabs the bottom shell 200 that has passed the code scanning at the code scanning position and transplants it to the carrier 41 on the carrier conveyor line 4. The bottom shells 200 placed at different positions can be displaced simultaneously, improving the operation efficiency.
[0121] The structures of the first bottom shell transplanting jaw member 5213, the second bottom shell transplanting jaw member 5214 and the third bottom shell transplanting jaw member 5215 are the same and are prior arts, so no specific introduction is made here. The first bottom shell transplanting driving member 5211 and the second bottom shell transplanting driving member 5212 can be cylinders, linear motors or lead screw and nut structures, and no specific limitation is made here. The marking device and the code scanning device 10 are both prior arts, so no further description is made here.
[0122] The bottom shell transfer component 522 includes a bottom shell transfer driving member 5221, a bottom shell transfer carrier seat 5222, a bottom shell transfer support seat 5223, and a bottom shell transfer rotary driving member 5224. The bottom shell transfer driving member 5221 drives the bottom shell transfer carrier seat 5222 to move between the code scanning position and the bottom shell unqualified position. The bottom shell transfer rotary driving member 5224 is arranged on the bottom shell transfer carrier seat 5222. The bottom shell transfer support seat 5223 is connected to the bottom shell transfer rotary driving member 5224. The bottom shell transfer rotary driving member 5224 is used to drive the bottom shell transfer support seat 5223 to rotate. The bottom shell transfer support seat 5223 carries the bottom shell 200 at the code scanning position. At the code scanning position, if the bottom shell 200 on the bottom shell transfer support seat 5223 passes the code scanning, the bottom shell transfer rotary driving member 5224 drives the bottom shell transfer support seat 5223 to rotate by a preset angle, so that the bottom shell 200 clamped by the first bottom shell transplanting jaw member 5213 at the code scanning position meets the position requirements for placing the bottom shell 200 on the carrier conveyor line 4. Optionally, the bottom shell transfer driving member 5221 can be a cylinder or a linear motor, and the bottom shell transfer rotary driving member 5224 can be a rotary cylinder.
[0123] Such as Figure 19As shown in the figure, the second bottom shell transplanting assembly 523 includes a third bottom shell transplanting driving member 5231, a fourth bottom shell transplanting driving member 5232, and a third bottom shell transplanting jaw assembly 5233. The third bottom shell transplanting driving member 5231 is used to drive the fourth bottom shell transplanting driving member 5232 to move between the bottom shell unqualified position, the bottom shell defective product discharging conveyor line 512, and the bottom shell feeding conveyor line 511. The fourth bottom shell transplanting driving member 5232 is used to drive the third bottom shell transplanting jaw assembly 5233 to rise or fall along the first direction, so that the third bottom shell transplanting jaw assembly 5233 can clamp the bottom shell 200 at the bottom shell unqualified position, or the third bottom shell transplanting jaw assembly 5233 can clamp the bottom shell 200 on the bottom shell feeding conveyor line 511, or place the bottom shell clamped by the third bottom shell transplanting jaw assembly 5233 on the bottom shell defective product discharging conveyor line 512. Specifically, when there is a bottom shell 200 at the bottom shell unqualified position, the third bottom shell transplanting driving member 5231 drives the fourth bottom shell transplanting driving member 5232 to move above the bottom shell unqualified position. The fourth bottom shell transplanting driving member 5232 drives the third bottom shell transplanting jaw assembly 5233 to descend along the first direction. The third bottom shell transplanting jaw assembly 5233 clamps the bottom shell 200 placed at the bottom shell unqualified position. The fourth bottom shell transplanting driving member 5232 drives the third bottom shell transplanting jaw assembly 5233 to rise along the first direction. The third bottom shell transplanting driving member 5231 drives the fourth bottom shell transplanting driving member 5232 to move above the bottom shell defective product discharging conveyor line 512. The fourth bottom shell transplanting driving member 5232 drives the third bottom shell transplanting jaw assembly 5233 to descend along the first direction, and places the bottom shell 200 on the bottom shell defective product discharging conveyor line 512. When there is a defective bottom shell 200 on the bottom shell feeding conveyor line 511, the bottom shell feeding conveyor line 511 conveys the defective bottom shell 200 to the position of the second bottom shell transplanting assembly 523. The third bottom shell transplanting driving member 5231 drives the fourth bottom shell transplanting driving member 5232 to move, so that the third bottom shell transplanting jaw assembly 5233 is placed above the bottom shell feeding conveyor line 511. The fourth bottom shell transplanting driving member 5232 drives the third bottom shell transplanting jaw assembly 5233 to descend along the first direction. The third bottom shell transplanting jaw assembly 5233 clamps the bottom shell 200 on the bottom shell feeding conveyor line 511. The fourth bottom shell transplanting driving member 5232 drives the third bottom shell transplanting jaw assembly 5233 to rise along the first direction. The third bottom shell transplanting driving member 5231 drives the fourth bottom shell transplanting driving member 5232 to move, so that the third bottom shell transplanting jaw assembly 5233 is placed above the bottom shell defective product discharging conveyor line 512. The fourth bottom shell transplanting driving member 5232 drives the third bottom shell transplanting jaw assembly 5233 to descend along the first direction. The third bottom shell transplanting jaw assembly 5233 places the clamped bottom shell 200 on the bottom shell defective product discharging conveyor line 512. Optionally, the third bottom shell transplanting driving member 5231 and the fourth bottom shell transplanting driving member 5232 can be cylinders or linear motors, and specific limitations are not made here.The structure of the third bottom shell transplanting jaw assembly 5233 is prior art and will not be specifically introduced here.
[0124] Since multiple heating elements 100 need to be installed inside the bottom shell 200, in order to improve the operation efficiency, there are multiple heating element transplanting devices 1, and the guide plate transplanting and assembling device 3 is arranged between the first heating element transplanting device 1 and the second heating element transplanting device 1. As Figure 20 shown, the assembling equipment of the thermal relay further includes a heating element fixing device 7, and the heating element fixing device 7 is arranged between the heating element position detecting device 2 and the last heating element transplanting device 1. A first CCD detecting mechanism is further arranged between the last heating element transplanting device 1 and the heating element fixing device 7, and the first CCD detecting mechanism is used for detecting whether the heating element 100 and the guide plate 300 inside the bottom shell 200 are installed in place. If the detection is unqualified, the unqualified assembled products are discharged.
[0125] As Figure 20 shown, the heating element fixing device 7 includes a first bottom shell flipping mechanism 71, a screw driving mechanism 72, a screw in-place detecting mechanism 73 and a second bottom shell flipping mechanism 74 which are arranged in sequence, and the first bottom shell flipping mechanism 71, the screw driving mechanism 72, the screw in-place detecting mechanism 73 and the second bottom shell flipping mechanism 74 are respectively arranged on the side of the carrier conveying line 4. The carrier conveying line 4 conveys the carrier 41 to the first bottom shell flipping mechanism 71, the screw driving mechanism 72, the screw in-place detecting mechanism 73 and the second bottom shell flipping mechanism 74 in sequence. The first bottom shell flipping mechanism 71 is used for flipping the bottom shell 200 after the last heating element 100 is installed, so that the bottom surface of the bottom shell 200 faces upward. The carrier 41 is provided with a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity. The first bottom shell flipping mechanism 71 flips the bottom shell 200 in the first accommodating cavity and places the flipped bottom shell 200 in the second accommodating cavity. The screw driving mechanism 72 is used for installing screws on the bottom surface of the bottom shell 200 flipped by the first bottom shell flipping mechanism 71. The screw in-place detecting mechanism 73 is used for detecting whether the screws on the bottom surface of the bottom shell 200 are installed in place. If the detected product does not meet the requirements, the unqualified products are discharged. If the detected product is qualified, the carrier conveying line 4 conveys the carrier 41 to the second bottom shell flipping mechanism 74. The second bottom shell flipping mechanism 74 is used for flipping the bottom shell 200 detected by the screw in-place detecting mechanism 73, so that the bottom shell 200 in the second accommodating cavity of the carrier 41 is placed in the first accommodating cavity, and the front surface of the bottom shell 200 faces upward.
[0126] Optionally, as Figure 21As shown in the figure, both the first bottom shell flipping mechanism 71 and the second bottom shell flipping mechanism 74 include a first bottom shell flipping driving member 711, a second bottom shell flipping driving member 712, a bottom shell flipping member 713, and a bottom shell flipping clamping member 714. The first bottom shell flipping driving member 711 is used to drive the second bottom shell flipping driving member 712 to approach or move away from the carrier 41 on the carrier conveying line 4 in the horizontal direction. The second bottom shell flipping driving member 712 is used to drive the bottom shell flipping member 713 to rise or fall along the first direction. The bottom shell flipping member 713 is used to drive the bottom shell flipping clamping member 714 to rotate. The bottom shell flipping clamping member 714 is used to clamp the bottom shell 200 on the carrier 41. Specifically, the first bottom shell flipping driving member 711 drives the second bottom shell flipping driving member 712 to approach the carrier 41 on the carrier conveying line 4 in the horizontal direction. The second bottom shell flipping driving member 712 drives the bottom shell flipping member 713 to fall along the first direction, so that the bottom shell flipping clamping member 714 is placed on one side of the carrier 41. The bottom shell flipping clamping member 714 clamps the bottom shell 200 on the carrier 41. The second bottom shell flipping driving member 712 drives the bottom shell flipping member 713 to rise along the first direction. The bottom shell flipping member 713 drives the bottom shell flipping clamping member 714 to rotate, so that the bottom shell 200 clamped by the bottom shell flipping clamping member 714 is flipped 180°, thereby realizing the automatic flipping of the bottom shell 200.
[0127] As Figure 22 shown, the screw in-place detection mechanism 73 includes a screw in-place detection driving member 731 and a screw in-place detection member 732. The screw in-place detection member 732 is arranged above the carrier conveying line 4. The screw in-place detection driving member 731 drives the screw in-place detection member 732 to rise or fall along the first direction, so that the screw in-place detection member 732 detects whether the screws installed at the bottom of the bottom shell 200 are installed in place. Further optionally, the screw in-place detection member 732 includes a screw in-place detection probe, a screw to-be-detected part, and a screw detection part. The screw in-place detection probe, the screw to-be-detected part, and the screw detection part are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. The screw in-place detection probe is arranged corresponding to the screws installed at the bottom of the bottom shell 200. The screw in-place detection probe is elastically connected with the screw in-place detection driving member 731 along the first direction. The screw to-be-detected part is arranged on the screw in-place detection probe. The screw detection part is used to detect the position of the screw to-be-detected part in the first direction, so as to know whether the screws contacted by the screw in-place detection probe are installed in place. Its specific connection structure and detection principle are prior arts and will not be specifically described herein.
[0128] As Figure 23 shown, the screw driving mechanism 72 includes a first screw driving assembly 721, a second screw driving assembly 722, and a third screw driving assembly 723. The number of screw driving assemblies arranged corresponds to the number of screws required to be installed on the bottom shell 200 one by one. The structures of the first screw driving assembly 721, the second screw driving assembly 722, and the third screw driving assembly 723 are all prior arts and will not be specifically described herein.
[0129] Combined Figure 2 and Figure 24 As shown, a dispensing device 8 is provided downstream of the thermal element position detection device 2. The dispensing device 8 is used to dispense glue into the screw holes on the thermal element 100 to fix the thermal element 100 and the bolt connected to the thermal element 100. The dispensing device 8 includes a first dispensing driving mechanism 81, a second dispensing driving mechanism 82, a dispensing member 83 and a glue collection box 84. The dispensing device 8 is arranged on one side of the carrier conveyor line 4. The first dispensing driving mechanism 81 drives the second dispensing driving mechanism 82 to move in the horizontal direction. The dispensing member 83 is connected to the second dispensing driving mechanism 82. The first dispensing driving mechanism 81 drives the second dispensing driving mechanism 82 to move so that the dispensing member 83 is placed above the glue collection box 84 or above the carrier 41 on the carrier conveyor line 4. When the dispensing member 83 is placed above the carrier 41, the second dispensing driving mechanism 82 drives the dispensing member 83 to descend in the first direction so that the dispensing member 83 approaches the bottom case 200 in the carrier 41. The dispensing member 83 dispenses glue into the screw holes of the thermal element 100 in the bottom case 200. After the dispensing is completed, the second dispensing driving mechanism 82 drives the dispensing member 83 to ascend in the first direction. The first dispensing driving mechanism 81 drives the second dispensing driving mechanism 82 to move so that the dispensing member 83 is placed above the glue collection box 84. The glue collection box 84 is used to collect the glue overflowed when the dispensing member 83 dispenses glue. Optionally, the first dispensing driving mechanism 81 and the second dispensing driving mechanism 82 are cylinders or linear motors, and specific limitations are not made here. The dispensing member 83 is a prior art and will not be elaborated here.
[0130] As Figure 2 and Figures 25 to 27 shown, the assembly equipment of the thermal relay further includes a finished product discharging device 9. The finished product discharging device 9 is arranged downstream of the dispensing device 8. A second CCD detection mechanism is also provided between the finished product discharging device 9 and the dispensing device 8. The second CCD detection mechanism and the finished product discharging device 9 are respectively arranged on the side of the carrier conveyor line 4. The second CCD detection mechanism is used to detect whether the thermal element 100 and the guide plate 300 in the bottom case 200 after dispensing are installed in place. If the detected product is unqualified, the unqualified product is discharged through the finished product discharging device 9. If the detected product is qualified, the qualified product is conveyed to the designated position through the finished product discharging device 9. The second CCD detection mechanism is a prior art and will not be specifically elaborated here.
[0131] The finished product discharging device 9 is used to convey the qualified and unqualified products in the carrier 41 on the carrier conveying line 4 to different positions. In some embodiments, the finished product discharging device 9 includes a finished product discharging conveying line 91, a finished product discharging transplanting mechanism 92, and a finished product defective product discharging conveying mechanism 93. When the product in the carrier 41 on the carrier conveying line 4 detected by the second CCD inspection mechanism is qualified, the finished product discharging transplanting mechanism 92 transplants the qualified product onto the finished product discharging conveying line 91, and the finished product discharging conveying line 91 conveys the product to the designated position. When the product in the carrier 41 on the carrier conveying line 4 detected by the second CCD inspection mechanism is unqualified, the finished product discharging transplanting mechanism 92 transplants the unqualified product onto the finished product defective product discharging conveying mechanism 93, and the finished product defective product discharging conveying mechanism 93 conveys the unqualified product to the designated position.
[0132] Optionally, the finished product discharging transplanting mechanism 92 includes a first finished product discharging transplanting component 921 and a second finished product discharging transplanting component 922. The first finished product discharging transplanting component 921 is used to transplant the unqualified product in the carrier 41 on the carrier conveying line 4 onto the finished product defective product discharging conveying mechanism 93, and the second finished product discharging transplanting component 922 is used to transplant the qualified product in the carrier 41 on the carrier conveying line 4 onto the finished product discharging conveying line 91.
[0133] Such as Figure 26As shown, the first finished product discharging and transplanting assembly 921 includes a first finished product discharging driving member 9211, a second finished product discharging driving member 9212, a third finished product discharging driving member 9213, and a first finished product discharging clamping member 9214. The first finished product discharging driving member 9211 drives the second finished product discharging driving member 9212 to move horizontally closer to or away from the carrier conveying line 4. The second finished product discharging driving member 9212 drives the third finished product discharging driving member 9213 to move up or down in a first direction. The third finished product discharging driving member 9213 drives the first finished product discharging clamping member 9214 to move horizontally in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the first finished product discharging driving member 9211 drives the second finished product discharging driving member 9212 to move. When the product in the carrier 41 on the carrier conveying line 4 is unqualified, the first finished product discharging driving member 9211 drives the second finished product discharging driving member 9212 to approach the carrier conveying line 4, and the first finished product discharging clamping member 9214 is placed above the carrier 41. Since the carrier 41 has two accommodating cavities, the third finished product discharging driving member 9213 is used to adjust the first finished product discharging clamping member 9214 to be placed above one of the accommodating cavities. The second finished product discharging driving member 9212 drives the first finished product discharging clamping member 9214 to descend, and the first finished product discharging clamping member 9214 clamps the unqualified product in the carrier 41. The second finished product discharging driving member 9212 drives the first finished product discharging clamping member 9214 to ascend, and the first finished product discharging driving member 9211 drives the second finished product discharging driving member 9212 to move, so that the first finished product discharging clamping member 9214 is placed above the defective finished product discharging and conveying mechanism 93. The second finished product discharging driving member 9212 drives the first finished product discharging clamping member 9214 to descend, and the first finished product discharging clamping member 9214 places the unqualified product on the defective finished product discharging and conveying mechanism 93, completing the discharging of the unqualified product.
[0134] As Figure 27As shown in the figure, the second finished product discharging and transplanting assembly 922 includes a fourth finished product discharging driving member 9221, a fifth finished product discharging driving member 9222, a finished product discharging rotating member 9223, and a second finished product discharging clamping member 9224. The fourth finished product discharging driving member 9221 drives the fifth finished product discharging driving member 9222 to move horizontally closer to or away from the carrier conveying line 4. The fifth finished product discharging driving member 9222 drives the finished product discharging rotating member 9223 to rise or fall in the first direction. The finished product discharging rotating member 9223 drives the second finished product discharging clamping member 9224 to rotate. The second finished product discharging clamping member 9224 clamps the qualified products in the carrier 41. When the products in the carrier 41 on the carrier conveying line 4 are qualified, the fourth finished product discharging driving member 9221 drives the fifth finished product discharging driving member 9222 to move horizontally closer to the carrier conveying line 4, so that the second finished product discharging clamping member 9224 is placed above the carrier 41 on the carrier conveying line 4. The fifth finished product discharging driving member 9222 drives the finished product discharging rotating member 9223 to descend in the first direction, so that the second finished product discharging clamping member 9224 clamps the qualified products in the carrier 41. The fifth finished product discharging driving member 9222 drives the finished product discharging rotating member 9223 to rise in the first direction. The finished product discharging rotating member 9223 drives the second finished product discharging clamping member 9224 to rotate 180°. The fourth finished product discharging driving member 9221 drives the fifth finished product discharging driving member 9222 to move horizontally away from the carrier conveying line 4, so that the second finished product discharging clamping member 9224 is placed above the finished product discharging conveying line 91. The fifth finished product discharging driving member 9222 drives the finished product discharging rotating member 9223 to descend in the first direction. The second finished product discharging clamping member 9224 places the clamped finished products on the finished product discharging conveying line 91, completing the discharging of the qualified products. The structure of the finished product discharging conveying line 91 is prior art, and the structure of the defective finished product discharging conveying mechanism 93 is prior art, and will not be specifically introduced here.
[0135] When using the assembly equipment of the thermal relay provided in this embodiment, taking the example that three thermal elements 100 need to be assembled in the bottom shell 200 for illustration, the main steps are as follows:
[0136] 1. The carrier conveying line 4 conveys the carrier 41 to move to the bottom shell loading device 5. The bottom shell loading device 5 loads the bottom shell 200 into the carrier 41. For the specific steps of the bottom shell loading device 5 transplanting the bottom shell 200 into the carrier 41, refer to the above;
[0137] II. The thermal element transplanting device 1 is provided in one-to-one correspondence with the thermal elements 100 to be assembled. Therefore, three thermal element transplanting devices 1 need to be set in this example, and the three thermal element transplanting devices 1 are arranged in sequence along the direction in which the carrier conveyor line 4 conveys the carrier 41. The thermal element loading device 6 is used to convey the thermal element carriers 400 carrying qualified thermal elements 100 to the first thermal element transplanting device 1, the second thermal element transplanting device 1, and the third thermal element transplanting device 1 in sequence. Each thermal element carrier 400 carries three thermal elements 100. For the detailed working process of the thermal element loading device 6, refer to the above;
[0138] III. The carrier conveyor line 4 conveys the carrier 41 carrying the bottom shell 200 to the position of the first thermal element transplanting device 1. The thermal element loading device 6 is used to convey the thermal element carrier 400 carrying qualified thermal elements 100 to the position of the first thermal element transplanting device 1. The first thermal element transplanting device 1 installs the first thermal element 100 in the thermal element carrier 400 into the bottom shell 200;
[0139] IV. A guide plate transplanting and assembling device 3 is provided between the first thermal element transplanting device 1 and the second thermal element transplanting device 1. The carrier conveyor line 4 conveys the carrier 41 carrying the bottom shell 200 and continues to move to the position of the guide plate transplanting and assembling device 3. The guide plate transplanting and assembling device 3 installs the guide plate 300 into the bottom shell 200 after the thermal element 100 is installed by the first thermal element transplanting device 1. For the detailed working process of the guide plate transplanting and assembling device 3, refer to the above;
[0140] V. The carrier conveyor line 4 conveys the carrier 41 carrying the bottom shell 200 and continues to move to the position of the second thermal element transplanting device 1. The thermal element loading device 6 is used to convey the thermal element carrier 400 and continue to move to the position of the second thermal element transplanting device 1. The second thermal element transplanting device 1 installs the second thermal element 100 in the thermal element carrier 400 into the bottom shell 200;
[0141] VI. The carrier conveyor line 4 conveys the carrier 41 carrying the bottom shell 200 and continues to move to the position of the third thermal element transplanting device 1. The thermal element loading device 6 is used to convey the thermal element carrier 400 and continue to move to the position of the third thermal element transplanting device 1. The third thermal element transplanting device 1 installs the third thermal element 100 in the thermal element carrier 400 into the bottom shell 200. For the detailed working process of the thermal element transplanting device 1, refer to the above;
[0142] VII. The carrier conveyor line 4 conveys the carrier 41 carrying the bottom shell 200 and continues to move to the position of the first bottom shell flipping mechanism 71. The first bottom shell flipping mechanism 71 flips the bottom shell 200 with the thermal element 100 installed by 180°, and places the flipped bottom shell 200 on the carrier 41. For the detailed working process of the first bottom shell flipping mechanism 71, refer to the above;
[0143] VIII. The vehicle conveyor line 4 conveys the vehicle 41 carrying the bottom shell 200 and continues to move to the position of the screw driving mechanism 72. The screw driving mechanism 72 is used to install screws on the bottom surface of the bottom shell 200 after being flipped by the first bottom shell flipping mechanism 71. For the detailed working process of the screw driving mechanism 72, refer to the above;
[0144] IX. The vehicle conveyor line 4 conveys the vehicle 41 carrying the bottom shell 200 and continues to move to the position of the screw in-place detection mechanism 73. The screw in-place detection mechanism 73 is used to detect whether the screws on the bottom surface of the bottom shell 200 are installed in place;
[0145] X. The vehicle conveyor line 4 conveys the vehicle 41 carrying the bottom shell 200 and continues to move to the position of the second bottom shell flipping mechanism 74. The second bottom shell flipping mechanism 74 flips the bottom shell 200 detected by the screw in-place detection mechanism 73 by 180°, and places the flipped bottom shell 200 on the vehicle 41. For the detailed working process of the second bottom shell flipping mechanism 74, refer to the above;
[0146] XI. The vehicle conveyor line 4 conveys the vehicle 41 carrying the bottom shell 200 and continues to move to the position of the heating element position detection device 2. The heating element position detection device 2 is used to detect whether the installation position of the heating element 100 in the bottom shell 200 after being flipped by the second bottom shell flipping mechanism 74 is qualified. For the detailed working process of the heating element position detection device 2, refer to the above;
[0147] XII. The vehicle conveyor line 4 conveys the vehicle 41 carrying the bottom shell 200 and continues to move to the position of the dispensing device 8. The dispensing device 8 is used to dispense glue on the screw holes of the heating element 100 to fix the heating element 100 and the bolts connected to the heating element 100. For the detailed working process of the dispensing device 8, refer to the above;
[0148] XIII. The vehicle conveyor line 4 conveys the vehicle 41 carrying the bottom shell 200 and continues to move to the position of the second CCD detection mechanism. The second CCD detection mechanism is used to detect whether the heating element 100 and the guide plate 300 in the bottom shell 200 after glue dispensing are installed in place. If the detected product is unqualified, the unqualified product is discharged through the finished product discharging device 9. If the detected product is qualified, the qualified product is conveyed to the designated position through the finished product discharging device 9.
[0149] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, rather than limitations on the implementation manners of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, various obvious changes, re-adjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. Assembly equipment for a thermal relay, the thermal relay comprising a thermal element (100) and a bottom case (200), the thermal element (100) comprising a bimetal (101), a bracket (102) and a conductive rod (103), a first end of the bracket (102) being disposed on a first side of the bimetal (101) and connected to the first end of the bimetal (101), the conductive rod (103) being disposed on a second side of the bimetal (101) and connected to the second end of the bimetal (101), characterized in that, The assembly device includes: A thermal element transplanting device (1), including a thermal element transplanting driving mechanism (11) and a thermal element clamping mechanism (12). The thermal element transplanting driving mechanism (11) is used to drive the thermal element clamping mechanism (12) to clamp the thermal element (100) and install the clamped thermal element (100) into the bottom case (200). The thermal element clamping mechanism (12) includes a jaw assembly (121). The clamping part (121a) of the jaw assembly (121) clamps the first side and the second side of the bimetal (101), and the first positioning part (122) of the jaw assembly (121) is positioned at the first end of the bracket (102), and the second positioning part (123) of the jaw assembly (121) is positioned at the conductive rod (103). Both the first positioning part (122) and the second positioning part (123) are arranged on the clamping part (121a); A thermal element position detection device (2), which includes a position detection driving mechanism (21) and a position detection mechanism (22). The position detection mechanism (22) includes a detection component (221) and a position detection component (223). The detection component (221) is elastically connected to the position detection driving mechanism (21) in the first direction. The position detection driving mechanism (21) is used to drive the detection component (221) and the position detection component (223) to move along the first direction, so that the detection component (221) abuts against the thermal element (100) installed in the bottom case (200) through the thermal element transplanting device (1). The position detection component (223) is used to detect the position of the detection component (221) in the first direction to detect the installation position of the thermal element (100) in the bottom case (200).
2. The assembling device of the thermal relay according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thermal element position detection device (2) further includes a bottom case positioning mechanism (23), which includes a bottom case positioning connecting plate (231) and a bottom case positioning part (232) connected to the bottom case positioning connecting plate (231). The bottom case positioning connecting plate (231) is elastically connected to the position detection driving mechanism (21) in the first direction. The position detection component (223) is fixedly connected to the bottom case positioning connecting plate (231). The detection component (221) is slidably connected to the bottom case positioning connecting plate (231) in the first direction. The position detection driving mechanism (21) is used to drive the bottom case positioning connecting plate (231) to move along the first direction, so that the bottom case positioning part (232) abuts against the end face of the bottom case (200).
3. The assembling device of the thermal relay according to claim 2, characterized in that, One of a slider and a slide rail is provided on the detection component (221), and the other of the slider and the slide rail is provided on the bottom case positioning connecting plate (231). The slide rail extends along the first direction, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail; And / or, a first guiding member (222) is provided on the detection assembly (221), a second guiding member (233) corresponding to the first guiding member (222) is provided on the bottom case positioning connecting plate (231), and the second guiding member (233) is guidingly connected to the first guiding member (222) in a first direction.
4. The assembling device of the thermal relay according to claim 2, characterized in that, The position detection assembly (223) includes a position detector (2231) and a position detector connecting plate (2232). The position detector (2231) is disposed on the position detector connecting plate (2232). The position detector (2231) is disposed corresponding to the detection assembly (221). The position detector connecting plate (2232) is connected to the bottom case positioning connecting plate (231), and the detection assembly (221) is disposed between the position detector (2231) and the bottom case positioning connecting plate (231). The detection assembly (221) includes a probe (2212) and a to-be-detected member (2211) disposed on the probe (2212). The position detector (2231) is configured to detect the position of the corresponding to-be-detected member (2211) in the first direction.
5. The assembling device of the thermal relay according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping portion (121a) includes a first jaw (1211), a second jaw (1212), a third jaw (1213), and a fourth jaw (1214); The first jaw (1211) and the second jaw (1212) are oppositely disposed. The first positioning portion (122) includes a first positioning groove (1221) and a first positioning block (1222). The first positioning groove (1221) is disposed on a side of the first jaw (1211) facing the second jaw (1212), and the first positioning block (1222) is disposed on a side of the second jaw (1212) facing the first jaw (1211). The first positioning groove (1221) is configured to receive a first end of the bracket (102). The first jaw (1211) is configured to be disposed on a first side of the bimetal (101), and the second jaw (1212) is configured to be disposed on a second side of the bimetal (101). When the first jaw (1211) and the second jaw (1212) cooperate to clamp the first end of the bimetal (101), the first positioning block (1222) presses against the second side of the bimetal (101), and the first end of the bracket (102) abuts against the bottom of the first positioning groove (1221). The third jaw (1213) and the fourth jaw (1214) are oppositely arranged. The second positioning portion (123) includes a plane (1231) and a second positioning groove (1232). The plane (1231) is arranged on the side of the third jaw (1213) facing the fourth jaw (1214), and the second positioning groove (1232) is arranged on the side of the fourth jaw (1214) facing the third jaw (1213). The fourth jaw (1214) is used to be placed on the first side of the bimetal (101), and the third jaw (1213) is used to be placed on the second side of the bimetal (101). When the third jaw (1213) and the fourth jaw (1214) cooperate to clamp the second end of the bimetal (101), the plane (1231) of the third jaw (1213) presses against the conductive rod (103) placed on the second side of the bimetal (101), the fourth jaw (1214) presses against the first side of the bimetal (101), and the second positioning groove (1232) is used to accommodate a part of the conductive rod (103) protruding from the edge of the bimetal (101).
6. The assembling device of the thermal relay according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thermal element clamping mechanism (12) further includes a conductive rod pressing assembly (124). The conductive rod pressing assembly (124) includes a pressing block (1241) and a pressing groove (1242) arranged on the jaw assembly (121). When the clamping portion (121a) clamps the first side and the second side of the bimetal (101), the pressing block (1241) is inserted into the pressing groove (1242), and the pressing block (1241) is used to press downwards in the first direction on a part of the conductive rod (103) protruding from the edge of the bimetal (101).
7. The assembling device of the thermal relay according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thermal element clamping mechanism (12) further includes a bracket pressing member (125). One end of the bracket pressing member (125) is connected to the jaw assembly (121). When the clamping portion (121a) clamps the first side and the second side of the bimetal (101), the bracket pressing member (125) is used to press downwards in the first direction on the second end of the bracket (102).
8. The assembly device of the thermal relay according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thermal relay further includes a guide plate (300). The assembly equipment further includes a guide plate transplanting and assembling device (3). The thermal element transplanting device (1) is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the thermal element (100) to be assembled in the bottom case (200). The guide plate transplanting and assembling device (3) is arranged downstream of the first thermal element transplanting device (1). The guide plate transplanting and assembling device (3) is used to assemble the guide plate (300) into the bottom case (200) after the thermal element (100) is installed by the first thermal element transplanting device (1). The heat element position detection device (2) is arranged downstream of the guide plate transplanting assembly device (3), and the heat element position detection device (2) further comprises a guide plate pressing member (24), wherein the guide plate pressing member (24) is connected to the position detection assembly (223), and when the position detection drive mechanism (21) drives the position detection assembly (223) to move along a first direction, the guide plate pressing member (24) is used to press the guide plate (300) installed in the bottom shell (200) along the first direction.
9. The assembling device of the thermal relay according to claim 8, wherein, The guide plate transplanting assembly device (3) comprises: A guide plate feeding mechanism (31) for conveying the guide plate (300); A guide plate transition feeding mechanism (32), comprising a guide plate receiving seat (321) and a guide plate receiving seat driving member (322), wherein the guide plate receiving seat (321) is provided with a guide plate receiving groove (3211), and the guide plate receiving seat driving member (322) is used to drive the guide plate receiving seat (321) to rotate to a first position so that the guide plate receiving groove (3211) is connected with the guide plate feeding mechanism (31), and the guide plate (300) transported by the guide plate feeding mechanism (31) enters the guide plate receiving groove (3211), or the guide plate receiving seat driving member (322) is used to drive the guide plate receiving seat (321) to rotate to a second position; A guide plate transplanting mechanism (33) is used to clamp the guide plate (300) in the guide plate receiving groove (3211) of the guide plate receiving seat (321) placed in the second position, and assemble the guide plate (300) into the bottom shell (200) after the heat element (100) is installed by the first heat element transplanting device (1); The heat element displacement mechanism (34) is used to move the heat element (100) assembled in the bottom shell (200), so that the guide plate transfer mechanism (33) can assemble the guide plate (300) in the bottom shell (200).
10. The assembling device of the thermal relay according to claim 1, characterized in that, The assembly equipment also includes: A carrier conveyor line (4), wherein a carrier (41) is provided on the carrier conveyor line (4), and the carrier (41) is used to carry the bottom shell (200); A bottom shell loading device (5) is arranged on one side of the carrier conveyor line (4), and the bottom shell loading device (5) is used to transport the bottom shell (200) to the carrier (41) on the carrier conveyor line (4); A heat element loading device (6) is arranged at one side of the carrier conveyor line (4) and is located between the bottom shell loading device (5) and the heat element transplanting device (1); the heat element loading device (6) is used to transport the heat element carrier (400) to a heat element loading position; the heat element carrier (400) carries the heat element (100); the heat element transplanting driving mechanism (11) is used to drive the heat element clamping mechanism (12) to clamp the heat element (100) on the heat element carrier (400) at the heat element loading position, and install the clamped heat element (100) in the bottom shell (200) carried by the carrier (41); The heating element fixing device (7) is arranged on one side of the vehicle conveying line (4) and is located between the heating element transplanting device (1) and the heating element position detecting device (2). The heating element fixing device (7) is used for fixedly connecting the heating element (100) assembled in the bottom shell (200) with the bottom shell (200).
Citation Information
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