Wild jujube pitting machine
By designing the denucleation device and the denucleation device of the jujube denucleation machine, the pulp and core are separated under water conditions by using the brush roller and mesh cage structure, the problems of water resources waste and pollution caused by pectin stickiness are solved, and the clean separation and effective utilization of the pulp are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510572842.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing jujube denucleation machinery has pectin sticking problems during the separation of the pulp and the fruit core, resulting in a large amount of water resources waste and pollution, and the pulp cannot be effectively collected and utilized.
A jujube denucleation machine was designed, using a denucleation device and a core purification device. The pulp and core core were separated by brush rollers and mesh cage structures. The pulp on the core was brushed off by brush rollers, and the peel was filtered by mesh cage to achieve clean separation of the core.
It realizes efficient separation of the flesh and core, saves water resources, avoids mechanical stickiness, and can be collected and utilized clean and pollution-free, solving the pollution problem.
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Figure CN120323660A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of primary processing of agricultural products, and particularly relates to a primary processing machine for agricultural products, namely a wild jujube stone removing machine. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, traditional Chinese medicine has been attracting more and more attention from people. As a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine, wild jujube seeds are in increasing market demand. Wild jujube seeds are obtained by peeling off the pulp and the shell of mature wild jujubes.
[0003] At present, the mechanical equipment for producing wild jujube seeds on the market all discard the pulp of wild jujubes as garbage, and there is no processing equipment that can effectively collect the pulp of wild jujubes. The reason is that wild jujubes contain a relatively large amount of pectin. During the process of separating the fruit stones from the pulp, the pulp and the fruit stones will stick together, making it difficult to completely separate the wild jujube stones, and the processing machinery will also be stuck by the fruit glue and unable to operate normally.
[0004] Therefore, the current wild jujube stone removing machines on the market all adopt the method of flushing with water. During the processing, a large amount of water is used to wash away the peeled wild jujube pulp, leaving only the wild jujube stones. Processing one ton of wild jujubes requires consuming as much as 3 - 5 tons of water. This not only wastes a large amount of precious water resources, but also generates a large amount of sewage, and causes the wild jujube pulp to lose its recycling value because it is mixed with too much water and can only be discarded as garbage. The discarded wild jujube pulp will start to ferment and rot within a few hours, producing a stench and causing serious pollution. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a wild jujube stone removing machine, which does not require adding water during the process of separating the pulp and the fruit stones of wild jujubes, can fully separate the pulp and the fruit stones of wild jujubes, ensure that the fruit stones are clean without adhering pulp; the separated pulp is also clean and pollution-free, can be collected and fully utilized as raw materials for food and health products; at the same time, a large amount of water resources are saved, and the pollution generated during the processing of wild jujubes is completely solved.
[0006] The wild jujube stone removing machine includes:
[0007] A bracket;
[0008] A stone removing device, fixedly installed on the bracket, used to separate the pulp and the fruit stones of wild jujubes;
[0009] Among them, the stone removing device includes a pulp discharge port and a fruit stone discharge channel;
[0010] Characterized in that, the wild jujube stone removing machine further includes a stone cleaning device, fixedly installed on the bracket, and communicated with the stone removing device through the fruit stone discharge channel;
[0011] Among them, the stone cleaning device includes:
[0012] The net cage is rotatably mounted on the bracket, configured in the shape of a hollow cylinder, and is connected to the fruit core discharge channel;
[0013] The longitudinal beam passes through the mesh cage, is located near the lower side of the mesh cage, does not touch the lower side of the mesh cage, and is parallel to the center line of the mesh cage; the two ends of the longitudinal beam extending out of the mesh cage are respectively fixedly mounted on the bracket;
[0014] The brush roller is mounted on the longitudinal beam through a cantilever, the axis of the brush roller is parallel to the center line of the mesh cage, and the brush roller fits tightly against the inner wall of the mesh cage;
[0015] The second power device is used to drive the mesh cage to rotate.
[0016] Preferably, the brush fibers of the brush roller extend outward through the mesh holes of the mesh cage.
[0017] Preferably, the mesh cage is arranged obliquely, with the end close to the denuclearization device being higher than the end away from the denuclearization device.
[0018] Preferably, the second power device comprises:
[0019] A second motor is mounted on the lower part of the bracket;
[0020] A reducer is installed on the upper part of the bracket and is transmission-connected to the second motor through a second belt;
[0021] The transmission shaft is rotatably mounted on the bracket through the second bearing, wherein the transmission shaft is arranged below the outer side of the lower side of the mesh cage, is connected to the reducer, and the axis is parallel to the center line of the mesh cage;
[0022] A pair of driving gears are respectively mounted on both ends of the transmission shaft;
[0023] A pair of cage hoops are respectively installed at both ends of the cage around the wire mesh;
[0024] A pair of driven gears are respectively mounted on the mesh cage hoop around the wire mesh and mesh with the driving gear;
[0025] A plurality of supporting rollers are arranged below the two ends of the mesh cage and installed on the bracket to support the mesh cage hoop.
[0026] Preferably, the denuclearization device further comprises:
[0027] The sieve cage is configured as a cylindrical hollow cylinder with evenly distributed holes; the sieve cage is provided with holes connected to the fruit core discharge channel;
[0028] The beating device is rotatably mounted inside the sieve cage and is used to beat the sour jujube to separate the sour jujube pulp from the sour jujube pit;
[0029] The outer cover wraps and fixes the sieve cage inside; the outer cover is provided with a feed hole, and the inner side of the feed hole is connected with the inside of the sieve cage, and the feed port is installed outside the feed hole; the lower bottom surface of the outer cover is open and connected with the pulp discharge port located below the outer cover;
[0030] A feed inlet, used for feeding untreated sour jujube raw materials into the sieve cage;
[0031] The first power device is used to drive the striking device to rotate.
[0032] Preferably, the striking device comprises:
[0033] The rotating shaft is coaxially arranged with the screen cage, and its two ends are respectively mounted on the left wall and the right wall of the outer cover through a pair of first bearings;
[0034] A plurality of side cantilevers are evenly spaced and arranged on the rotating shaft and are perpendicular to the rotating shaft.
[0035] Preferably, the pulp discharge port is configured as a stainless steel inclined surface with two sides closed;
[0036] The upper top surface of the pulp discharge port is open and communicated with the lower bottom surface of the outer cover, and the pulp discharge port extends out of the bracket.
[0037] Preferably, the fruit core discharge channel is configured to be inclined downward, with the end close to the core removal device being higher than the end close to the core cleaning device.
[0038] Preferably, the first power device comprises:
[0039] A first motor is mounted on the bracket;
[0040] The belt pulley is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft and is transmission-connected to the first motor via a first belt.
[0041] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0042] 1. The second motor is connected to the reducer through the second belt, and then drives the mesh cage to rotate through the transmission shaft, driving gear, and driven gear. At the same time, the mesh cage can drive the brush roller to roll synchronously when it rotates. The sour jujube kernel contacts the continuously rolling brush roller during the downward movement, and the pulp and peel adhering to the sour jujube kernel are brushed off, thereby separating the clean sour jujube kernel. Moreover, since the brush fibers on the brush roller can extend to the outside of the mesh through the mesh holes on the mesh cage, the brushed pulp and peel can be pushed to the outside of the mesh cage by the brush through the mesh holes on the mesh cage, thereby ensuring that the pulp and peel will not seal the mesh holes of the mesh cage.
[0043] 2. It can fully peel off the pulp and core of the sour jujube, ensuring that the core is clean and has no pulp adhering.
[0044] 3. During the process of separating wild jujube flesh from the pit, no water is needed, saving a large amount of water resources and completely solving the pollution problem generated during the wild jujube processing.
[0045] 4. The separated flesh contains no moisture, is clean and pollution-free, and can be collected and fully utilized as raw materials for food and health products.
[0046] 5. It avoids the problem that the processing machinery cannot operate normally due to being sticky with fruit glue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0047] By reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below, various other advantages and benefits will become clear to those of ordinary skill in the art. The drawings are only for the purpose of showing the preferred embodiments and are not considered as limiting the present invention. Moreover, throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to represent the same components. In the drawings:
[0048] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wild jujube pit removing machine;
[0049] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wild jujube pit removing machine with the outer cover removed;
[0050] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wild jujube pit removing machine with the outer cover and the screen cage removed;
[0051] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wild jujube pit removing machine showing the flesh discharge port;
[0052] Figure 5 is a rear view of the wild jujube pit removing machine.
[0053] In the figure, there are support 160, feed inlet 110, flesh discharge port 130, pit discharge channel 140, outer cover 121, screen cage 122, first bearing 400, rotating shaft 310, side cantilever 320, first motor 151, pulley 152, first belt 153, mesh cage 211, longitudinal beam 212, brush roller 213, second motor 231, speed reducer 232, second belt 233, transmission shaft 234, driving gear 235, driven gear 236, second bearing 237, mesh cage hoop 238, support roller 239. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0054] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the following describes and explains the present application in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application. Based on the embodiments provided in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0055] As Figures 1-5 shown, this embodiment provides a wild jujube stone-removing machine, which includes a bracket 160, a stone-removing device and a clean-stone device installed on the bracket 160. Among them, the stone-removing device is connected in series upstream of the clean-stone device. The stone-removing device is used to realize the preliminary separation of the wild jujube pulp and the fruit stone, and collect the separated pulp; the clean-stone device is used to remove the residual pulp and pericarp on the fruit stone.
[0056] The stone-removing device includes a feed inlet 110, a sieve cage 122, a striking device, an outer cover 121, a pulp discharge port 130, a fruit stone discharge channel 140 and a first power device.
[0057] The feed inlet 110 is connected to the sieve cage 122 and is used to feed wild jujubes into the sieve cage 122. The pulp discharge port 130 is arranged below the sieve cage 122 and is connected to the sieve cage 122, and is used to discharge the wild jujube pulp separated by the sieve cage 122. It can be understood that the pulp discharge port 130 is connected with a pulp collection device (not shown in the figure). The fruit stone discharge channel 140 is configured such that one end close to the sieve cage 122 is connected to the sieve cage 122, and at the same time, the other end of the fruit stone discharge channel 140 far from the sieve cage 122 is connected to the clean-stone device, so as to be able to transport the wild jujube stones that have undergone meat-stone separation treatment in the sieve cage 122 to the clean-stone device. It should be noted that at this time, the wild jujube stones transported to the clean-stone device still have residual pulp and pericarp, which need to be further processed by the clean-stone device.
[0058] The first power device can provide power for the stone-removing device so that the meat-stone separation of wild jujubes can be realized in the stone-removing device.
[0059] The bracket 160 is configured as a support for the stone-removing device to realize the stability of the stone-removing device.
[0060] The sieve cage 122 is fixedly installed inside the outer cover 121, and both ends of it are configured to be closed by the outer cover 121. The sieve cage 122 is configured as a cylindrical hollow tube made of a metal perforated plate or a metal mesh, and the material is a metal material (such as 304 stainless steel); the sieve cage 122 is evenly and densely distributed with holes of the same shape, so that the sieve cage 122 forms a hollow state, so that the wild jujube pulp can be discharged from the sieve cage 122 while isolating the wild jujube stones in the sieve cage 122. A square (or other shape) hole is opened on the side wall of the sieve cage 122 near the clean-stone device end, and the outside of the hole is connected to the fruit stone discharge channel 140, and the size is matched with the cross-sectional size of the fruit stone discharge channel 140. The fruit stone discharge channel 140 passes through the outer cover 121 and leads to the inside of the clean-stone device.
[0061] Preferably, the wall thickness of the screening cage 122 is 0.3 - 2 mm, the diameter is 30 - 75 cm, and the length is 60 - 120 cm. The shape of the holes is circular or other regular or irregular shapes, the hole diameter is 2 - 5 mm, which can ensure that the wild jujube flesh is discharged from the screening cage 122 while isolating the wild jujube pits in the screening cage 122. The net distance between the holes is 1 - 5 mm. The size of the hole opening is 10 - 30 cm in length and 10 - 30 cm in width, and the length dimension of the pit discharge channel 140 is 20 - 60 cm.
[0062] In this embodiment, the pit discharge channel 140 is configured to incline downward at a certain angle, the inclination angle is 5 - 30°, and the end close to the pitting device is higher than the end close to the pit cleaning device; through the setting of the inclination angle, it can ensure that the pit discharge channel 140 conveys the wild jujube pits to the pit cleaning device more smoothly and quickly, and at the same time avoids the potential problem that the pit discharge channel 140 may be blocked by the wild jujube pits.
[0063] In this embodiment, the outer cover 121 is configured in a cuboid shape and wraps and fixes the screening cage 122 inside it. There are gaps between the wall plates on the front, back and top sides of the outer cover 121 and the screening cage 122, and the distance at the smallest gap is 2 - 10 cm. The left and right side walls of the outer cover 121 are fixedly connected to the screening cage 122. An inlet hole is provided on the right side wall of the outer cover 121, the diameter of the inlet hole is 10 - 30 cm, the inside of the inlet hole is communicated with the inside of the screening cage 122, and an inlet port 110 is installed outside the inlet hole. The lower bottom surface of the outer cover 121 is open and is communicated with the pulp discharge port 130 located below the outer cover 121, so as to discharge the pulp discharged from the mesh holes of the screening cage 122 into the pulp discharge port 130 below the outer cover 121 and finally send it to the pulp collection device.
[0064] In this embodiment, the hitting device is located inside the screening cage 122 and includes a rotating shaft 310 and a side cantilever 320. The rotating shaft 310 is coaxially arranged with the screening cage 122, and its two ends are respectively installed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the outer cover 121 through a pair of first bearings 400. The side cantilevers 320 are evenly arranged on the rotating shaft 310 at an interval of 5 - 20 cm, and the side cantilevers 320 are perpendicular to the rotating shaft 310. Both the rotating shaft 310 and the side cantilevers 320 are configured of metal materials (such as 304 stainless steel). The diameter of the rotating shaft 310 is 3 - 10 cm, the diameter of the side cantilevers 320 is 1.5 - 3 cm, and the distance between the end of the side cantilever 320 close to the screening cage 122 and the screening cage 122 is 0.5 - 2 cm.
[0065] In this embodiment, the first power device includes a first motor 151, a pulley 152 and a first belt 153. The pulley 152 is connected to the motor 151 through the first belt 153. The pulley 152 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft 310 close to the first motor 151. After the power is turned on, the first motor 151 drives the first belt 153 to move. Further, the first belt 153 can drive the rotating shaft 310 to rotate by itself through the pulley 152. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 310, the side cantilever 320 rotates accordingly and can strike the wild jujubes in the sieve cage 122 at the same time. By setting a certain rotating speed of the rotating shaft, it is ensured that during the process of the cantilever 320 striking the wild jujubes, the flesh of the wild jujubes is separated from the wild jujube pits, and the flesh of the wild jujubes can be discharged through the holes on the sieve cage 122, and the integrity of the wild jujube pits is ensured and they are not broken by the strike. The rotating speed of the rotating shaft 310 can be set to 500 - 1000 revolutions per minute.
[0066] In this embodiment, the pulp discharge port 130 is located below the lower bottom surface of the outer cover 121 and is configured as a stainless - steel inclined plane with both sides closed. The upper top surface of the pulp discharge port 130 is open and communicates with the lower bottom surface of the outer cover 121, so as to be able to receive the pulp discharged from the sieve cage 122 and then convey it to the pulp collection device. The pulp discharge port 130 extends 10 - 20 cm outside the support 160, which is more convenient for collecting the pulp.
[0067] Thus, the working process of wild jujube pit removal can be understood as follows: Untreated wild jujubes are added through the feeding port 110. The wild jujubes enter the sieve cage 122. The first motor 151 drives the first belt 153 to move. Further, the first belt 153 can drive the rotating shaft 310 to rotate by itself through the pulley 152. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 310, the side cantilever 320 rotates accordingly and can strike the wild jujubes in the sieve cage 122. Under the continuous strike of the cantilever 320, the flesh of the wild jujubes is separated from the pits. On the one hand, the flesh is discharged from the holes on the sieve cage 122 to the outside of the sieve cage 122 and flows down to the stainless - steel inclined plane of the pulp discharge port 130, and finally is sent to the pulp collection device through the pulp discharge port 130. On the other hand, the pits separated from the flesh are conveyed to the pit - cleaning device through the pit discharge channel 140. At this time, there is still flesh and peel remaining on the wild jujube pits conveyed to the pit - cleaning device, and the pit - cleaning device needs to further process them.
[0068] The pit - cleaning device includes a mesh cage 211, a longitudinal beam 212, a brush roller 213 and a second power device. The support 160 is configured as a support for the pit - cleaning device. The mesh cage 211 and the second power device 230 are fixedly connected to the support 160 to achieve the stability of the pit - cleaning device.
[0069] The cage 211 is configured in the shape of a hollow cylinder with a diameter of 0.5 to 1 m and a length of 2 to 6 m. One end close to the pitting device is the nuclear inlet end and is connected to the fruit pit discharge channel 140, so as to be able to receive the wild jujube pits processed by the pitting device; the end far from the pitting device is the nuclear outlet end, which is used to discharge the cleaned wild jujube pits. The cage 211 is made of a wire mesh, and the material of the wire mesh is a metal material (such as 304 stainless steel). The diameter of the wire making the wire mesh is set to 0.5 to 2 mm to reduce the weight of the wire mesh on the premise of ensuring that the wire mesh has sufficient stiffness. The aperture of the mesh holes of the wire mesh is configured to be 3 to 5 mm, which can ensure that residual substances such as pulp are discharged from the cage 211 while isolating the wild jujube pits in the cage 211. The cage 211 is arranged obliquely with an inclination angle of 5 to 30°, and the nuclear inlet end is higher than the nuclear outlet end. Through the setting of the inclination angle, the wild jujube pits can move towards the nuclear outlet end of the cage 211. On the one hand, it is convenient for the collection of wild jujube pits, and on the other hand, it prevents the wild jujube pits from accumulating at the connection where the cage 211 is connected to the discharge port 140.
[0070] The longitudinal beam 212 runs through the inside of the cage 211, and the two end portions of the longitudinal beam 212 extending out of the cage 211 are respectively fixedly installed on the bracket 160. The longitudinal beam 212 is parallel to the center line of the cage 211 and is located at a position close to the bottom of the side of the cage 211, 5 to 15 cm away from the bottom of the side of the cage 212.
[0071] The brush roller 213 is installed on the longitudinal beam 212 through a cantilever, and the axis of the brush roller 213 is parallel to the center line of the cage 211; the diameter of the brush roller 213 is 10 to 30 cm, and the length of the plastic fibers is 3 to 10 cm; the brush roller 213 is in close contact with the inner wall of the cage 211, so that the brush roller 213 can roll synchronously when the cage 211 rotates. Moreover, the brush fibers extend outwards by 0.5 to 3 mm through the mesh holes of the cage 211, so that the pulp and peel that are brushed off can be pushed outside the cage 211 through the mesh holes on the cage 211, preventing the pulp and peel from blocking the mesh holes of the cage 211.
[0072] In this embodiment, the second power device 230 includes a second motor 231, a speed reducer 232, a second belt 233, a transmission shaft 234, a driving gear 235, a driven gear 236, a second bearing 237, a cage hoop 238, and a support roller 239. The second motor 231 is installed at the lower part of the bracket 160 and is set at an inclined angle that is consistent with the cage 211. The speed reducer 232 is installed at the upper part of the bracket 160 and is set at an inclined angle that is consistent with the cage 211. The speed reducer 232 is connected to the second motor 231 through the second belt 233 for transmission. A transmission shaft 234 is arranged below the outer side of the lower side surface of the cage 211, and the axis of the transmission shaft 234 is parallel to the center line of the cage 211. Both ends of the transmission shaft 234 are rotatably installed on the bracket 160 through the second bearings 237. A driving gear 235 is installed at each end of the transmission shaft 234, the driven gear 236 meshes with the driving gear 235, and the diameter of the driving gear 235 is 10-20 cm. One end of the transmission shaft 234 close to the speed reducer 232 is connected to the speed reducer 232 for transmission.
[0073] The cage hoop 238 is installed around the wire mesh at the nuclear inlet end and the nuclear outlet end of the cage 211, and the driven gear 236 is installed around the wire mesh on the cage hoop 238. The support rollers 239 are arranged below the lower side surfaces of the nuclear inlet end and the nuclear outlet end of the cage 211, and the support rollers 239 are installed on the bracket 160. The cage hoop 238 is supported on the support rollers 239, enabling the cage 211 to rotate freely on the support rollers 239.
[0074] The second motor 231 is connected to the speed reducer 232 through the second belt 233, and then drives the cage 211 to rotate under the drive of the transmission shaft 234, the driving gear 235, and the driven gear 236, and limits the rotation speed of the cage 211 to 1-20 revolutions per minute to prevent the jujube pits from not coming into sufficient contact with the brush roller 213 due to too fast rotation speed and thus not being effectively processed.
[0075] Thus, the working process of the wild jujube kernel cleaning can be understood as follows: The wild jujube kernels with remaining pulp and pericarp after being processed by the de-kerneling device enter the wire cage 211 of the kernel cleaning device through the kernel discharge channel 140. The second motor 231 is connected to the speed reducer 232 through the second belt 233, and then drives the wire cage 211 to rotate through the transmission shaft 234, the driving gear 235, and the driven gear 236. At the same time, when the wire cage 211 rotates, it can drive the brush roller 213 to roll synchronously. Since the wire cage 211 has a downward inclination angle, the wild jujube kernels gradually move downward towards the kernel discharge end of the wire cage 211 as the wire cage 211 rotates. During the downward movement, the wild jujube kernels come into contact with the brush roller 213, and the brush roller 213 keeps rolling, brushing off the pulp and pericarp adhered to the wild jujube kernels, thus separating the clean wild jujube kernels. Since the brush fibers on the brush roller 213 can extend 0.5 - 3 mm outside the wire cage 211 through the mesh holes on the wire cage 211, the pulp and pericarp brushed off can be pushed outside the wire cage 211 by the brush through the mesh holes on the wire cage 211, thus ensuring that the mesh holes of the wire cage 211 will not be sealed by the pulp and pericarp.
[0076] As described above, it is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claimed rights.
Claims
1. A wild jujube stone removing machine, comprising: Bracket (160); A core removal device, fixedly mounted on the support (160), is used to separate the pulp and core of the sour jujube; The pit removal device comprises a pulp discharge port (130) and a pit discharge channel (140); The invention is characterized in that the sour jujube pitting machine further comprises a pit cleaning device, which is fixedly mounted on the bracket (160) and is connected to the pitting device through the pit discharge channel (140); Wherein, the clean core device comprises: The mesh cage (211) is rotatably mounted on the support (160), is configured in the shape of a hollow cylinder, and is connected to the fruit core discharge channel (140); A longitudinal beam (212) passes through the mesh cage (211), is located near the lower side of the mesh cage (211), does not contact the lower side of the mesh cage (211), and is parallel to the center line of the mesh cage (211); two ends of the longitudinal beam (212) extending out of the mesh cage (211) are respectively fixedly mounted on the bracket (160); The brush roller (213) is mounted on the longitudinal beam (212) through a cantilever, the axis is parallel to the center line of the mesh cage (211), and is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the mesh cage (211); The second power device (230) is used to drive the mesh cage (211) to rotate.
2. The wild jujube stone removing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The brush fibers of the brush roller (213) extend outward through the mesh holes of the mesh cage (211).
3. The wild jujube stone remover according to claim 1, characterized in that, The net cage (211) is arranged tilted, with the end close to the denuclearization device being higher than the end away from the denuclearization device.
4. The wild jujube stone removing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second power device (230) comprises: A second motor (231) is mounted on the lower part of the bracket (160); A speed reducer (232) is installed on the upper part of the bracket (160) and is transmission-connected to the second motor (231) via a second belt (233); The transmission shaft (234) is rotatably mounted on the bracket (160) via a second bearing (237), wherein the transmission shaft (234) is arranged below the outer side of the lower side of the mesh cage (211), is transmission-connected to the reducer (232), and the axis is parallel to the center line of the mesh cage (211); A pair of driving gears (235) are respectively mounted on both ends of the transmission shaft (234); A pair of mesh cage hoops (238) are respectively mounted on both ends of the mesh cage (211) and surround the metal wire mesh; A pair of driven gears (236) are respectively mounted on the mesh cage hoop (238) around the metal mesh and mesh with the driving gear (235); A plurality of supporting rollers (239) are arranged below the two ends of the mesh cage (211), mounted on the bracket (160), and support the mesh cage hoop (238).
5. The wild jujube stone removing machine according to claim 1, wherein, The denuclearization device also includes: The sieve cage (122) is configured as a cylindrical hollow cylinder with evenly distributed holes; the sieve cage (122) is provided with holes connected to the fruit core discharge channel (140); A beating device is rotatably mounted inside the sieve cage (122) and is used to beat the sour jujube to separate the sour jujube pulp from the sour jujube pit; An outer cover (121) wraps and fixes the sieve cage (122) inside the outer cover (121); the outer cover (121) is provided with a feed hole, and the inner side of the feed hole is communicated with the inside of the sieve cage (122), and a feed port (110) is installed outside the feed hole; the lower bottom surface of the outer cover (121) is open and communicated with a pulp discharge port (130) located below the outer cover (121); A feed inlet (110) is used to feed untreated sour jujube raw material into the sieve cage (122); The first power device is used to drive the striking device to rotate.
6. The wild jujube stone remover according to claim 5, characterized in that The striking device comprises: The rotating shaft (310) is coaxially arranged with the screen cage (122), and its two ends are respectively mounted on the left wall and the right wall of the outer cover (121) through a pair of first bearings (400); A plurality of side cantilevers (320) are evenly spaced and arranged on the rotating shaft (310) and are perpendicular to the rotating shaft (310).
7. The wild jujube stone removing machine according to claim 5, wherein The pulp discharge port (130) is configured as a stainless steel inclined surface with closed sides; The upper top surface of the pulp discharge port (130) is open and communicated with the lower bottom surface of the outer cover (121), and the pulp discharge port (130) extends out of the bracket (160).
8. The wild jujube stone removing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that The fruit core discharge channel (140) is configured to be inclined downward, with an end close to the core removal device being higher than an end close to the core cleaning device.
9. The wild jujube stone remover according to claim 5, wherein The first power unit comprises: A first motor (151) is mounted on a bracket (160); The pulley (152) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (310) and is transmission-connected to the first motor (151) via a first belt (153).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wild jujube kernel removing machine
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Apricot kernel stripping machine
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