Fireproof plate cutting surface burr cleaning device
By adjusting the fit and pressure of the grinding belt in the fire-proof board cutting surface burr cleaning device, the arc-shaped through grooves and hydraulic rods are used to adjust the fitting degree and pressure of the grinding belt, combined with an automated conveying and clamping system, the existing devices are not fitted and inefficient, and efficient and automated burr cleaning is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510813976.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing burr cleaning device cannot fully fit the grinding structure with the cutting surface, and requires manual adjustment of the plate position, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and inability to meet the needs of large-scale production.
A fire-proof board cutting surface burr cleaning device is designed, and the position and angle of the No. 1 roller is adjusted through the arc-shaped groove on the movable plate, and combined with the hydraulic rod to control the tension degree and grinding pressure of the grinding belt, so as to achieve full fit between the grinding belt and the cutting surface, and through an automated conveying and clamping system, the precise positioning and multi-angle cleaning of the board is achieved.
It improves the effect of burr cleaning, ensures that the board is not damaged excessively, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces the need for manual adjustment, adapts to boards of different hardness and materials, and realizes automated and efficient burr cleaning.
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Figure CN120326484A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of burr cleaning, and particularly to a burr cleaning device for the cutting surface of fireproof boards. Background Art
[0002] In modern society, fire safety is of utmost importance. As a key material for ensuring fire safety, fireproof boards are widely used in many fields. In the construction industry, whether it is residential buildings, commercial buildings or public facilities, fireproof boards are widely used in partition walls, ceilings and exterior wall decorations, etc. It can not only effectively prevent the spread of fire, buy precious time for personnel evacuation and fire fighting and rescue, but also reduce property losses caused by fires. For example, in high-rise office buildings, fire compartments constructed with fireproof boards can control the fire within a certain range in case of a fire, preventing the fire from spreading rapidly through the internal structure of the building. In the shipbuilding field, fireproof boards are used for interior decoration of ship cabins, deck laying, etc. The space on ships is relatively enclosed and crowded with people. Once a fire breaks out, the consequences will be unimaginable. The application of fireproof boards can significantly improve the fire safety of ships and ensure the lives of crew members and passengers. In addition, in industries such as rail transit, power facilities, and chemical plants, fireproof boards also play an indispensable role, providing a solid guarantee for the safe operation of these places. When fireproof boards are used, they need to be cut according to usage requirements, and there are often burrs on the cutting surface. The existence of these burrs seriously affects the subsequent use effect and processing process of fireproof boards. Therefore, a burr cleaning device for the cutting surface of fireproof boards is designed.
[0003] When the existing burr cleaning devices face different situations of the cutting surfaces of boards, they cannot make the grinding structure fully fit the cutting surface, seriously affecting the cleaning effect. Moreover, when cleaning the burrs on different cutting surfaces of the boards, it is necessary to manually readjust the position of the board, greatly reducing the cleaning efficiency and unable to meet the requirements of large-scale production. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention relates to a burr cleaning device for the cutting surface of fireproof boards to solve the technical problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] In the first aspect of the present invention, a burr cleaning device for the cutting surface of fireproof boards is provided, which specifically includes: a frame; The yoke is provided with a plurality of movable members, each of which is provided with a plurality of movable members, and the movable members are provided with a plurality of movable members.
[0006] In at least some embodiments, A threaded hole is provided at the lower end of the sliding plate, a screw rod is installed on the frame body through a bearing, the screw rod is threadedly matched with the threaded hole at the lower end of the sliding plate, and a No. 2 motor is installed on the frame body through bolts, and the output shaft of the No. 2 motor is connected to the screw rod.
[0007] In at least some embodiments, The sliding plate is provided with a circular hole, in which a positioning column is installed, four groups of the positioning columns are provided, and a connecting platform is fixed on the frame.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, A fixed plate is fixed on the frame, a lifting seat is slidably arranged on the fixed plate, a No. 2 hydraulic rod is installed on the fixed plate through bolts, a piston rod of the No. 2 hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the lifting seat, and a conveying assembly is installed on the lifting seat.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, A conveyor belt and a driving motor for driving the conveyor belt are installed on the conveying assembly, and a No. 3 hydraulic rod is installed at the rear end of the conveying assembly. A baffle is fixed to the upper end of the piston rod of the No. 3 hydraulic rod, and guard plates connected to the lifting seat are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, A vertical plate is fixed on the frame, a rail seat is fixed on the vertical plate, a No. 3 motor is installed on the upper end of the rail seat by bolts, a screw rod is installed inside the rail seat by a bearing, the output shaft of the No. 3 motor is connected to the upper end of the screw rod in the rail seat, a sliding seat is slid on the rail seat, and the sliding seat cooperates with the screw rod thread in the rail seat.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, A partition is installed at the lower end of the sliding seat. Four groups of connecting rods are fixed between the partition and the sliding seat. A rotating disk is installed on the partition through a bearing. A gear is fixed on the rotating shaft of the rotating disk, and insertion holes are annularly arranged on the rotating disk.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, The lower end of the partition is installed with a base through bolts. A plug rod slides on the base, and a fourth hydraulic rod is installed on the partition through bolts. The lower end of the piston rod of the fourth hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the plug rod.
[0013] In at least some embodiments, A fourth motor is installed on the partition through bolts. A gear is fixed on the output shaft of the fourth motor. The gear on the output shaft of the fourth motor meshes with the gear on the rotating shaft of the rotating disk.
[0014] In at least some embodiments, An installation frame is fixed at the lower end of the rotating disk. A plurality of rotating rods are rotatably connected to the installation frame. Clamping plates are installed on the rotating rods, and fifth hydraulic rods are installed between the rotating rods and the installation frame.
[0015] The present invention provides a device for cleaning burrs on the cutting surface of fireproof boards, which has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, an arc-shaped through groove is provided on the movable plate, which facilitates the angle adjustment. According to the cutting surface condition of the board, the position and angle of the first roller can be accurately adjusted to ensure that the grinding belt is fully attached to the cutting surface, improving the burr cleaning effect. The first hydraulic rod installed between the support rod and the hinged plate can control the position of the second roller, thereby adjusting the tension of the grinding belt and the grinding pressure on the board. For fireproof boards with different hardnesses and materials, the grinding pressure can be flexibly changed, which can not only ensure the effective removal of burrs but also avoid excessive damage to the board.
[0016] In addition, in the present invention, the lead screw on the frame body cooperates with the threaded hole at the lower end of the sliding plate. The lead screw is driven by the second motor to rotate, realizing the horizontal sliding of the sliding plate. This design can drive the board to move horizontally, enabling the board to accurately reach the grinding position and improving the efficiency of the cleaning work.
[0017] In addition, in the present invention, the second hydraulic rod on the fixed plate can drive the lifting seat to slide up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the conveying component to meet the conveying requirements of boards with different thicknesses. The conveyor belt on the conveying component is driven by a driving motor, which can quickly and stably convey the board. At the same time, the third hydraulic rod controls the lifting of the baffle, which can accurately control the conveying of the board and realize intermittent conveying.
[0018] In addition, in the present invention, a rotating rod is installed on the mounting bracket at the lower end of the rotating disk. There is a clamping plate on each group of rotating rods, and the fifth hydraulic rod between the rotating rod and the mounting bracket can control the rotation angle of the rotating rod, so as to realize multi-angle and all-round clamping of fireproof plates with different shapes and sizes. The fourth motor drives the rotation of the rotating disk through gear transmission. At the same time, the fourth hydraulic rod controls the insertion rod to insert into the jack of the rotating disk, realizing the positioning and locking of the rotating disk, so that the plate can rotate in the clamped state, facilitating the deburring of different cutting surfaces of the plate, and there is no need to manually readjust the position of the plate, greatly improving the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
[0020] The accompanying drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention.
[0021] In the drawings: Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the present invention is shown; Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the frame part of the present invention is shown; Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the vertical plate part of the present invention is shown; Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the partition part of the present invention is shown; Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the Figure 2 enlarged structure of part A in the present invention is shown; Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the fixing plate part of the present invention is shown; Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing the Figure 6 enlarged structure of part B in the present invention is shown; Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the support frame part of the present invention is shown; Figure 9 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the movable plate part of the present invention is shown.
[0022] LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS 1. Frame; 11. Sliding plate; 111. Second motor; 112. Positioning column; 12. Connecting platform; 2. Vertical plate; 21. Rail seat; 221. No. 3 motor; 23. Sliding seat; 24. Partition board; 241. Connecting rod; 242. No. 4 motor; 243. Base; 2431. Insert rod; 2432. No. 4 hydraulic rod; 25. Rotating disk; 26. Mounting bracket; 261. Rotating rod; 262. Clamping plate; 263. No. 5 hydraulic rod; 3. Fixed plate; 31. Lifting seat; 32. No. 2 hydraulic rod; 33. Conveyor assembly; 331. Driving motor; 332. Guard plate; 333. Baffle; 334. No. 3 hydraulic rod; 4. Support frame; 41. Welding cylinder; 411. Support rod; 412. Hinge plate; 413. No. 2 roller; 414. No. 1 hydraulic rod; 42. Motor base; 421. No. 1 motor; 43. Sliding rod; 44. Movable plate; 441. No. 1 roller; 442. Support; 443. Tray; 45. Grinding belt. Specific implementation mode
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 : Embodiment 1: The present invention provides a device for cleaning burrs on the cutting surface of a fireproof board, including: a frame body 1; A sliding plate 11 slides on a frame body 1. A support frame 4 is fixedly installed on the frame body 1. A welding cylinder 41 is fixed on the support frame 4. A sliding rod 43 slides in the welding cylinder 41. A thimble for fixing the position of the sliding rod 43 is provided on the welding cylinder 41. One end of the sliding rod 43 away from the welding cylinder 41 is hinged to a movable plate 44. An arc-shaped through groove is provided on the movable plate 44. A locking bolt matching with the sliding rod 43 is arranged in the arc-shaped through groove. Two groups of first rollers 441 are installed on the movable plate 44 through bearings. And a support 442 is installed on the movable plate 44 through bolts. A support plate 443 is installed on the support 442 through bolts. A motor base 42 is fixed on the welding cylinder 41. A first motor 421 is installed on the motor base 42 through bolts. A pulley is installed on the output shaft of the first motor 421. And a support rod 411 is welded on the welding cylinder 41. A hinge plate 412 is hinged on the support rod 411. A second roller 413 is installed on the hinge plate 412. And a first hydraulic rod 414 is installed between the support rod 411 and the hinge plate 412. A grinding belt 45 is installed between the two groups of first rollers 441, the second roller 413 and the pulley on the output shaft of the first motor 421.
[0025] In the present invention, Threaded holes are provided at the lower end of the sliding plate 11. A lead screw is installed on the frame body 1 through a bearing. The lead screw is in threaded cooperation with the threaded hole at the lower end of the sliding plate 11. And a second motor 111 is installed on the frame body 1 through bolts. The output shaft of the second motor 111 is connected to the lead screw. A round hole is provided on the sliding plate 11. A positioning post 112 is installed in the round hole. There are four groups of positioning posts 112. And an adapter platform 12 is fixed on the frame body 1. Its function is: driven by the second motor 111, the lead screw rotates, thereby driving the sliding plate 11 to move precisely in the horizontal direction. This design enables the fireproof board placed on the sliding plate 11 to accurately reach the working area of the grinding assembly, ensuring the accuracy of the positioning of the board each time, and greatly improving the coherence and efficiency of the burr cleaning process. The four groups of positioning posts 112 on the sliding plate 11 can be inserted into the corresponding round holes pre-opened in the fireproof board. During the conveying and grinding of the board, the positioning posts 112 effectively prevent the board from shifting or shaking.
[0026] In the present invention, A fixed plate 3 is fixed on the frame body 1. A lifting seat 31 slides on the fixed plate 3. A second hydraulic rod 32 is installed on the fixed plate 3 by bolts. The piston rod of the second hydraulic rod 32 is fixedly connected to the lifting seat 31. A conveying component 33 is installed on the lifting seat 31. A conveyor belt and a driving motor 331 for driving the conveyor belt to operate are installed on the conveying component 33. And a third hydraulic rod 334 is installed on the rear end of the conveying component 33 by bolts. The upper end of the piston rod of the third hydraulic rod 334 is fixed with a baffle plate 333. Guard plates 332 connected to the lifting seat 31 are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt. Its functions are as follows: When the second hydraulic rod 32 works, the telescopic movement of its piston rod can accurately control the up-and-down sliding of the lifting seat 31 on the fixed plate 3. This design enables the conveying component 33 installed on the lifting seat 31 to flexibly adjust the height position according to fireproof boards of different thicknesses. The driving motor 331 on the conveying component 33 drives the conveyor belt to operate, realizing the automated and efficient transportation of the boards and reducing the labor intensity of manual handling.
[0027] Embodiment 2, on the basis of Embodiment 1, A vertical plate 2 is fixed on the frame body 1, and a rail seat 21 is fixed on the vertical plate 2. A third motor 221 is installed at the upper end of the rail seat 21 through bolts. A lead screw is installed inside the rail seat 21 through bearings. The output shaft of the third motor 221 is connected to the upper end of the lead screw inside the rail seat 21. A sliding seat 23 slides on the rail seat 21. The sliding seat 23 is in threaded cooperation with the lead screw inside the rail seat 21. A partition plate 24 is installed at the lower end of the sliding seat 23. Four groups of connecting rods 241 are fixed between the partition plate 24 and the sliding seat 23. A rotating disk 25 is installed on the partition plate 24 through bearings. A gear is fixed on the rotating shaft of the rotating disk 25, and a plurality of jacks are arranged in a circular array on the rotating disk 25. A base 243 is installed at the lower end of the partition plate 24 through bolts. A plug rod 2431 slides on the base 243, and a fourth hydraulic rod 2432 is installed on the partition plate 24 through bolts. The lower end of the piston rod of the fourth hydraulic rod 2432 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the plug rod 2431. A fourth motor 242 is installed on the partition plate 24 through bolts. A gear is fixed on the output shaft of the fourth motor 242. The gear on the output shaft of the fourth motor 242 meshes with the gear on the rotating shaft of the rotating disk 25. Its functions are as follows: When the third motor 221 operates, the lead screw rotates, driving the sliding seat 23 to slide up and down on the rail seat 21. This design enables the partition plate 24 installed at the lower end of the sliding seat 23 and a series of components connected thereto to flexibly adjust the height in the vertical direction. The fourth motor 242 on the partition plate 24 drives the rotating disk 25 to rotate through the gear on its output shaft meshing with the gear on the rotating shaft of the rotating disk 25. The fourth hydraulic rod 2432 pushes the plug rod 2431 into the jack of the rotating disk 25 to realize the positioning and locking of the rotating disk 25. This design allows the plate to be accurately adjusted in angle according to the direction of the cutting surface of the plate and the cleaning requirements after being clamped between the clamping plates 262 on the mounting frame 26 at the lower end of the rotating disk 25.
[0028] Embodiment 3, on the basis of Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, An installation frame 26 is fixed at the lower end of the rotating disk 25. Four groups of rotating rods 261 are installed on the installation frame 26. Five hydraulic rods 263 are installed between the four groups of rotating rods 261 and the installation frame 26, and clamping plates 262 are installed on the four groups of rotating rods 261 through bolts. Its functions are as follows: When the five hydraulic rods 263 extend, they can push the rotating rods 261 to rotate around the connection points with the installation frame 26. Since the four groups of rotating rods 261 can all be independently adjusted in angle, the four groups of clamping plates 262 can clamp the fireproof plate from different directions and angles.
[0029] Working principle of the present invention: Place the sheet on the conveyor belt of the conveying component 33, contract the second hydraulic rod 32 to raise the height of the conveying component 33, and make the height of the conveyor belt consistent with that of the connection table 12. Operate the driving motor 331 to make the conveyor belt run and convey the sheet backward onto the sliding plate 11. Operate the third motor 221 to lower the height of the sliding seat 23. When the fifth hydraulic rod 263 extends, it can push the rotating rod 261 to rotate around the connection point with the mounting frame 26. Since the four groups of rotating rods 261 can independently adjust the angle, the four groups of clamping plates 262 can clamp the fireproof sheet from different directions and angles. The fourth motor 242 on the partition plate 24 meshes with the gear on the rotating shaft of the rotating disk 25 through the gear on its output shaft, driving the rotating disk 25 to rotate. The fourth hydraulic rod 2432 pushes the insertion rod 2431 into the insertion hole of the rotating disk 25 to achieve the positioning and locking of the rotating disk 25, and realize the adjustment of the angle of the sheet, so that the cutting surface of the sheet faces the grinding belt 45. Then, position the sheet through the four positioning columns 112. Loosen the bolt in the arc-shaped through groove of the movable plate 44, and adjust the first roller 441 to an appropriate angle according to the actual situation of the cutting surface of the sheet to ensure that the grinding belt 45 fully adheres to the cutting surface of the sheet. The first hydraulic rod 414 between the support rod 411 and the hinge plate 412 works, and by adjusting the position of the second roller 413, the tension degree and grinding pressure of the grinding belt 45 are controlled. Start the first motor 421, the pulley on its output shaft rotates, driving the grinding belt 45 to run, and prepare to clean the burrs on the cutting surface of the sheet conveyed to the grinding area. Operate the second motor 111 to convey the sheet on the sliding plate 11 to the left, so that the cutting surface of the sheet adheres to the grinding belt 45, and clean the burrs on the cutting surface of the sheet through the grinding belt 45.
[0030] In this article, the following points need to be noted: 1. The attached drawings of the embodiments of the present invention only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present invention, and other structures can refer to the general design.
[0031] 2. Without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0032] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A burr cleaning device for the cutting surface of a fireproof board, comprising: Frame body (1); characterized in that, A sliding plate (11) slides on the frame body (1). A support frame (4) is installed on the frame body (1). A welding cylinder (41) is fixed on the support frame (4). A sliding rod (43) slides in the welding cylinder (41). A thimble for fixing the position of the sliding rod (43) is provided on the welding cylinder (41). One end of the sliding rod (43) away from the welding cylinder (41) is hinged with a movable plate (44). An arc-shaped through groove is arranged on the movable plate (44). A locking bolt matching with the sliding rod (43) is arranged in the arc-shaped through groove. Two groups of first rollers (441) are installed on the movable plate (44). And a support (442) is installed on the movable plate (44). A support plate (443) is installed on the support (442). A motor base (42) is fixed on the welding cylinder (41). A first motor (421) is installed on the motor base (42). A pulley is installed on the output shaft of the first motor (421). And a support rod (411) is welded on the welding cylinder (41). A hinge plate (412) is hinged on the support rod (411). A second roller (413) is installed on the hinge plate (412). And a first hydraulic rod (414) is installed between the support rod (411) and the hinge plate (412). A grinding belt (45) is installed between the two groups of first rollers (441), the second roller (413) and the pulley on the output shaft of the first motor (421).
2. A device for cleaning burrs on the cutting surface of a fireproof board according to claim 1, characterized in that, Threaded holes are arranged at the lower end of the sliding plate (11). A lead screw is installed on the frame body (1). The lead screw is in threaded cooperation with the threaded holes at the lower end of the sliding plate (11). And a second motor (111) is installed on the frame body (1). The output shaft of the second motor (111) is connected to the lead screw.
3. A device for cleaning burrs on the cutting surface of a fireproof board according to claim 2, characterized in that, Round holes are arranged on the sliding plate (11). Four positioning columns (112) are installed in the round holes. And a connection platform (12) is fixed on the frame body (1).
4. A device for cleaning burrs on the cutting surface of a fireproof board according to claim 3, characterized in that, A fixed plate (3) is fixed on the frame body (1). A lifting seat (31) slides on the fixed plate (3). A second hydraulic rod (32) is installed on the fixed plate (3). The piston rod of the second hydraulic rod (32) is fixedly connected to the lifting seat (31). A conveying component (33) is installed on the lifting seat (31).
5. A device for cleaning burrs on the cutting surface of a fireproof board according to claim 4, characterized in that, A conveyor belt and a driving motor (331) for driving the conveyor belt to operate are installed on the conveying component (33). And a third hydraulic rod (334) is installed at the rear end of the conveying component (33). The upper end of the piston rod of the third hydraulic rod (334) is fixedly provided with a baffle (333). Protective plates (332) connected to the lifting seat (31) are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt.
6. The deburring device for the cutting surface of a fireproof board according to claim 1, characterized in that a vertical plate (2) is fixed on the frame body (1), a rail seat (21) is fixed on the vertical plate (2), a third motor (221) is installed at the upper end of the rail seat (21), a lead screw is installed inside the rail seat (21), the output shaft of the third motor (221) is connected to the upper end of the lead screw inside the rail seat (21), a sliding seat (23) slides on the rail seat (21), and the sliding seat (23) is in threaded cooperation with the lead screw inside the rail seat (21).
7. The deburring device for the cutting surface of a fireproof board according to claim 6, characterized in that a partition plate (24) is installed at the lower end of the sliding seat (23), four groups of connecting rods (241) are fixed between the partition plate (24) and the sliding seat (23), a rotating disk (25) is installed on the partition plate (24) through a bearing, a gear is fixed on the rotating shaft of the rotating disk (25), and insertion holes are annularly arranged on the rotating disk (25).
8. The deburring device for the cutting surface of a fireproof board according to claim 7, characterized in that a base (243) is installed at the lower end of the partition plate (24), a plug rod (2431) slides on the base (243), and a fourth hydraulic rod (2432) is installed on the partition plate (24), and the lower end of the piston rod of the fourth hydraulic rod (2432) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the plug rod (2431).
9. The deburring device for the cutting surface of a fireproof board according to claim 7, characterized in that a fourth motor (242) is installed on the partition plate (24), a gear is fixed on the output shaft of the fourth motor (242), and the gear on the output shaft of the fourth motor (242) meshes with the gear on the rotating shaft of the rotating disk (25).
10. The deburring device for the cutting surface of a fireproof board according to claim 7, characterized in that an installation frame (26) is fixed at the lower end of the rotating disk (25), a plurality of rotating rods (261) are rotatably connected to the installation frame (26), clamping plates (262) are installed on the rotating rods (261), and fifth hydraulic rods (263) are installed between the rotating rods (261) and the installation frame (26).